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Jack the Ripper British History.

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Jack the Ripper Brittany S. Jack The Ripper The murders occurred in London more than a hundred years ago. The murders occurred in London more than a hundred.

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Profiling Jack the Ripper

The Jack the Ripper murders have secured themselves in the annals of criminal history as the greatest whodunit murder case in the world. The murders occurred in 1888, when policing techniques were in their infancy and forensic knowledge was practically non-existent. There was no signed confession and no official arrest, so proof of the Ripper’s identity has remained unknown for over 130 years.

Today, the Ripper is regarded as the ‘father’ of the modern day serial killer. It was the first recorded case of a serial killer in the UK and at the time caused a mass hysteria in the public imagination and in the numerous columns of newspapers. The entire city of London was under the Ripper’s shadow and the grim legacy is still lingering today around the back streets of Whitechapel. But what kind of man was he? What drove his murderous rampage?

Using modern criminal profiling and taking examples from other serial killers that have been studied over the last 100 years, it is possible to build an accurate profile of Jack the Ripper.

The Ripper did not kill for the purposes of torture, money or any financial gain. His method suggests he killed quickly and that the mutilation of the body was the key driving force behind the murder. He wasn’t sadistic in the sense that his infliction of pain was giving him pleasure. He would strangle his victims first into unconsciousness and then, when they lay on the ground, he performed his ritual of mutilation. This suggests a killer who wants to dominate his victim with power and sexual violence. His actions show a deep resentment towards his victim where he must destroy who they are.  In 1888, this kind of killer would have been alien to most police forces in the world.

In his book Hunting Human, Elliot Leyton illustrated how serial killing appears to be a social phenomenon. It was rare until about 1950, with one such killer emerging every decade. In the 1960s, six serial killers were identified. The 1970s saw the figure leap to just under 20 in the decade. In the 1980s, it had risen to a new serial killer every month - in the United States alone.

Since the 1980s, the study and research of serial killers has revealed that certain patterns of behaviour are recurrent and seem common to a certain percentage. It has been learned, for example, that they generally operate in an area well-known to them, where they feel safe. Therefore, it's highly probable that Jack the Ripper lived in the Whitechapel area, amongst his victims. The piece of Catherine Eddowes’ apron dropped in Goulston Street is an important clue in this respect.

The Ripper may also have been of respectable appearance and he possibly possessed a disarming charm like other serial killers, such as Ted Bundy or the Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe, both of whom were able to strike up conversations with their victims, putting them at ease and off guard.

Serial Killers are also able to connect with people’s emotions, using their intended victim’s personality against them. They focus on a person’s weakness and vulnerability, convincing them to do things they would otherwise avoid. They become persuasive and charming, carefully dismantling their intended victims’ cautious instincts. One such charming killer was Ted Bundy, who used tricks such as a sling to imply he had a broken arm and thus convince women to help him take heavy objects back to his car. Other times he would dress up as a policeman to gain his victims’ trust. Before he was finally executed in 1989, Bundy confessed to over 30 murders. Experts agree that Bundy’s good looks and manners would have been instrumental in his ability to capture a victim.

During the Jack the Ripper murders, women would be very wary of who they approached or were left alone with, no matter how desperate they were to earn money. Possessing a superficial charm or respectable appearance, the Ripper would have put his victims off guard.

It is highly likely, from what we have seen in other similar cases, that he had already made several attacks on women in this area before the first murder and that these had gone unreported or if they were, they were simply not linked to the Ripper crimes by police.

Likely, the killer would have waited for his unknowing victim to make the first move. As ladies of the night, it was in their nature to approach potential clients, making them the ideal prey for Whitechapel’s predator. As the Ripper’s victim readies herself to appease what she believes to be just another client, events suddenly take a turn for the worse as his hands form a vice grip around her throat without so much of a window of opportunity to cry for help. Those final seconds of consciousness filled with fear, confusion and the realisation that her time had come to an abrupt end; owned forevermore by the anonymous killer. Once passed out and on the ground, a cut to the throat is the end of the slaughter, but only the beginning of the mutilation.

The Ripper focussed his initial attack mostly on the genital region of the body. Although he did not have sex with his victims, the attack does have strong sexual suggestions. It’s possible the killer was impotent or, ironically, feared women. His act of de-sexing his victims would mean he was removing their ability to scare him. This could have stemmed from an inner desire to seek revenge on a dominant female figure in his life, possibly a mother who tortured him mentally, physically or sexually in his youth. As he grew older his mother would represent all women, who he would despise. It’s possible she too may have been a prostitute.

To shock and cause ultimate distress to anyone who uncovered his victim’s body, the killer gave in to his uncontrollable urge to mutilate. Each body was found in a worse state than the last as the Ripper’s arrogance grew, with him wanting to toy with the victim’s friends and family and the Metropolitan Police. The Ripper was presented with the opportunity to live out his sick fantasies on Mary Jane Kelly, the fifth and final canonical victim, when she met her bloody end indoors. The privacy afforded London’s most wanted enough time to mutilate the body to the point that it would be difficult to identify the body.

By 1988, the first ever profile of Jack the Ripper was conducted in America by FBI profilers John Douglas and Roy Hazelwood. Taking the original police reports and medical evidence, they compiled a list of 11 character traits jack the Ripper would have had:

1. The Ripper would be a White Male

2. Between 25 and 35 years old

3. Lived locally to the Whitechapel / Spitalfields area

4. A loner, who was more than likely unmarried

5. As a child he would have had an absent father and a dominant mother figure

6. A mental or physical disability or deformity, which made him feel different from others

7. A solitary job, which kept him away from social encounters

8. Seen as quiet and timid to those who knew him, he would be perceived as a little odd

10. Beneath the surface would lie a deep and resentful aggression, which would explode during bouts of low self-esteem

11. He would not feel guilt or remorse for his crimes and in a way, considered them justified

Special Agent Douglas wrote:

“We would look for someone below or above average in height and/or weight. May have problems with speech, a scarred complexion, physical illness, or injury.

We would not expect this type of offender to be married. If he was married in the past, it would have been to someone older than himself and the marriage would have been for a short duration. He is not adept in meeting people socially and the major extent of his heterosexual relationships would be with prostitutes.

This offender does not look out of the ordinary. However, the clothing he wears at the time of the assaults is not his everyday dress. He wants to project to unsuspecting female prostitutes that he has money.

He comes from a family where he was raised by a domineering mother and a weak, passive father. In all likelihood, his mother drank heavily and enjoyed the company of many men. As a result, he failed to receive consistent care and contact with stable adult role models. This could have resulted in the would-be serial killer having an introverted nature, lashing out violently as a result of his frustration.

As well as being an introvert, the killer would likely be regarded as a shy and retiring loner who would also take great care over his appearance.

He drinks in the local pubs and after a few spirits, he becomes more relaxed and finds it easier to engage in conversation. After he leaves the pub, he would stroll throughout the Whitechapel neighbourhood with lowered inhibitions. He lives or works in the Whitechapel area.

After each killing, he would return to a safe area where he could wash the blood from his hands and get rid of soiled clothing.”

Mutilation killers like Jack the Ripper would rarely stop unless they came close to being caught or were perhaps arrested and locked away for another unrelated crime. It’s possible that his identity became known to his close family and, instead of turning him over to the police, they had him committed in one of the many asylums, where he spent the rest of his life.

Most serial killers are distinguished by their outward normality. Dennis Nilsen was a quiet civil servant. Peter Sutcliffe was apparently an industrious lorry driver. John Wayne Gacy was a successful building contractor and one-time Junior Chamber of Commerce “Man of the Year”. Ted Bundy, credited with the murder of as many as 40 young women, was handsome, charming and well educated.

In all probability, Jack the Ripper was like one of these people. Ordinary – but only on the surface.

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No one knows who Jack the Ripper was. And no one knows for certain what motivated him (Abrahamsen, 1992). But he was, in a macabre way, a man for his times. The turmoil of the Industrial Revolution in Britain upset the standard social order, generating new ambitions, conflicts, and frustrations. Urbanization, crowding, and change led to anomie and the creation of the alienated loner. Harsh and inhumane conditions, an indifference towards children, and a savage lifestyle all conspired to create an environment conducive to violence and sexual deviance. It is not surprising the psychological and social infrastructures of the nineteenth century produced the first modern serial killer (Leyton, 1986).

Many of the rookeries in Victorian London were demolished during a series of social reforms. But the slums of Whitechapel and Spitalfields survived and predictably endured an influx of criminals displaced by the city's urban renewal (see Brantingham & Brantingham, 1984). The late 1800s saw almost a million people dwelling in the slums east of Aldgate Pump; 4,000 houses in Whitechapel alone one year were condemned as uninhabitable, though little was done about it for years (Rumbelow, 1988). Liquid sewage filled the cellars of houses and people kept their windows – those not yet broken – shut because of the stench from without. The majority of families, often up to nine people, lived in one room. Incest was common in these crowded conditions, even amongst children as young as 10.

Many East End youth died before they were five. It would not be unusual for a mother to send her young children into the streets until after midnight, while she engaged in the business of prostitution to make sufficient money to feed them. Often children fell off their seats at school from exhaustion or cried from the pain of chronic starvation. Yet these unfortunates at least had a home. Many others slept on the streets or in dustbins, under stairways or bridges. Those who managed to scrape together enough money could rent a room in a lodging house, and such buildings held 8,500 nightly in Whitechapel. Within these doss houses flea-infested wallpaper hung in strips and stairway handrails were missing, long ago burnt for firewood. If you could not afford a straw mattress, two pence bought you the privilege of a place along a rope to lean against and sleep (Rumbelow, 1977).

Women's work included scrubbing, sweatshop tailoring, hop picking, and sack or matchbox making, all with a complete lack of safety standards. Seventeen hours of backbreaking labour paid 10 pence, less the cost of materials. Prostitution was a viable alternative, paying anywhere from a loaf of stale bread to three pence. It was estimated that one woman in 16 engaged in this trade, for a total of 1,200 prostitutes in Whitechapel and 80,000 in London (Rumbelow, 1988). The environment in the slums of London was such that Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw commented, after the second of the Ripper killings, that perhaps “the murderer was a social reformer who wanted to draw attention to social conditions in the East End” (C. Wilson, 1960, p. 60).

Little is known about Jack the Ripper beyond his handiwork. The first canonical murder took place on Bank Holiday, Friday, August 31, 1888, in Buck's Row. The victim was Polly Nichols, a 42-year-old alcoholic with grey hair and five missing front teeth. She had five children from a broken marriage. The Ripper cut her throat from ear to ear, back to the vertebrae, and sliced open her abdomen from pelvis to stomach. The autopsy found she sustained stab wounds to the vagina (Howells & Skinner, 1987).

The next killing took place in a yard at No. 29 Hanbury Street, on Saturday, September 8, 1888. Annie Chapman was 45 years of age, stout, pugnacious, and missing two of her front teeth. An alcoholic, she was separated from her husband and two children, one of them a cripple. She was found with her neck cut so deeply it appeared as if an attempt had been made to take off her head. Her abdomen was laid open and her intestines placed on her shoulder. Parts of her vagina and bladder had been removed.

On Sunday, September 30, 1988, a double murder occurred. The Ripper first attacked Elizabeth Stride in a courtyard next to the International Working Men's Educational Club on Berner Street. Stride was a 45-year-old alcoholic missing her front teeth and the roof of her mouth. She bore nine children, but claimed her husband and two offspring had perished in a steamboat disaster. The Ripper had cut her throat, severing the windpipe. The mutilation was minimal as he was interrupted by a carriage entering the courtyard.

Within the hour a second body was discovered in Mitre Square, in the City of London. Catherine Eddowes, 43 years, was, like her fellow victims, an alcoholic with a broken marriage. She carried all her worldly possessions in her pockets. Her throat was deeply cut, and her abdomen laid open from breast downwards, the entrails “flung in a heap about her neck.” Her ear was almost cut off and a kidney taken, the latter apparently later mailed to the authorities.

The final and most horrific murder occurred in 13 Miller's Court, on Friday, November 9, 1888. Mary Kelly, only 20 years of age and three-months pregnant, was already a widow with alcohol problems. A bizarre sight greeted those who discovered her body. Her head and left arm were almost severed, her breasts and nose cut off, thighs and forehead skinned, entrails wrenched away, and her body parts piled on the bedside table. Jack the Ripper had all the time he needed to satiate his bizarre desires in Miller's Court, and while debate continues on whether he was responsible for other prostitute murders that occurred around this time, most investigators believe he stopped, for whatever reason, after the mutilation of Mary Kelly (Wilson & Odell, 1987).

In 1988 the FBI prepared a criminal personality profile for the Jack the Ripper murders (Begg, Fido, & Skinner, 1991; Douglas & Olshaker, 1995; The secret identity of Jack the Ripper, 1988). After an analysis of the crime scenes, police and autopsy reports, photographs, victimology, and area demographics, the following key crime scene elements were identified:

•  blitz attacks and lust murders;

•  high degree of psychopathology exhibited at the crime scenes;

•  no evidence of sexual assault;

•  possible manual strangulation;

•  postmortem mutilation and organ removal, but no torture;

•  elaboration of ritual;

•  victims selected on the basis of accessibility;

•  all the crimes took place on a Friday, Saturday, or Sunday, in the early morning hours; and

•  unreported attacks might have occurred.

With the caution that profiling deals in probabilities and generalities, not certainties, the FBI report suggests Jack the Ripper:

•  was a white male, 28-36 years of age;

•  was of average intelligence, lucky not clever;

•  was single, never married, and had difficulty in interacting with people in general and women in particular;

•  was nocturnal and not accountable to anyone;

•  blended in with his surroundings;

•  had poor personal hygiene, and appeared disheveled;

•  was personally inadequate with a low self image and diminished emotional responses;

•  was a quiet loner, withdrawn and asocial;

•  was of lower social class;

•  lived or worked in Whitechapel, and committed the crimes close to home;

•  had a menial job with little or no interaction with the public;

•  was employed Monday to Friday, possibly as a butcher, mortician's helper, medical examiner's assistant, or hospital attendant (the proximity of London Hospital was noted in the profile);

•  was the product of a broken home, and lacked consistent care and stable adult role models as a child;

•  was raised by a dominant female figure who drank heavily, consorted with different men, and physically, possibly sexually, abused him;

•  set fires and abused animals as a child;

•  hated, feared, and was intimidated by women;

•  internalized his anger;

•  was mentally disturbed and sexually inadequate, with much generalized rage directed against women;

•  desired power, control, and dominance;

•  behaved erratically;

•  engaged in sexually motivated attacks to neuter his victims;

•  drank in local pubs prior to the murders;

•  hunted nightly, and was observed walking all over Whitechapel during the early morning hours;

•  did not have medical knowledge or surgical expertise;

•  was probably interviewed by police at some point;

•  did not write any of the “Jack the Ripper” letters, and would not have publicly challenged the police; and

•  did not commit suicide after the murders stopped.

The geographic concentration of the Ripper crimes has long made their “topography” of interest to researchers (Fido, 1987). The murders were all within a mile of each other, and the total hunting area was just over half a square mile in size. In 1998 a geographic profile was produced for the Jack the Ripper case based on body dump sites. The peak area of the geoprofile focused on the locale around Flower and Dean Street and Thrawl Street.

Flower and Dean Street and Thrawl Street no longer exist as they used to, but in 1888 they lay between Commercial Street to the west and Brick Lane to the east, north of Whitechapel Road; during the time of the Whitechapel murders they contained several doss houses. Dorset Street lay less than two blocks to the north along Commercial Street. This was the vice-ridden neighbourhood that East End social reformers referred to as the “wicked quarter-mile” (Begg, Fido, & Skinner, 1991). It appears that the notorious rookery played a key role in the Jack the Ripper mystery, and there is some supporting evidence for the geographic profile results.

All the victims resided within a couple of hundred yards of each other in the Thrawl, Flower and Dean, Dorset, and Church Street doss houses off Commercial Street (Fido, 1987; Underwood, 1987):

•  Polly Nichols used to reside at 18 Thrawl Street; just before her death she was evicted and moved into the White House at 56 Flower and Dean Street, a doss house that slept both men and women.

•  Annie Chapman's primary residence was Crossingham's Common Lodging House at 35 Dorset Street.

•  Elizabeth Stride occasionally lived in a common lodging house at No. 32 Flower and Dean Street, and reportedly was there the night of her murder.

•  Catherine Eddowes usually stayed in Cooney's Lodging House at No. 55 Flower and Dean Street, and had slept there two nights before her murder.

•  Kelly lived and died in McCarthy's Rents at 13 Miller's Court, off Dorset Street (it was actually the back room of 26 Dorset Street, situated across the road from Crossingham's Common Lodging House). She had previously resided in George Street, between “Flowery Dean” and Thrall Street. Kelly was seen picking up a man on Commercial Street between Thrall and Flower and Dean Streets the night of her murder.

These residences were suspiciously close to each other, covering less than 1.5% of the total hunting area. It is difficult to assess the significance of this finding as the locale had a concentration of slum lodging houses where most Spitalfields Parish prostitutes lived at one time or another. These women were also highly transient.

Two blocks north of Flower and Dean Street was the Ten Bells Pub (now known as the Jack the Ripper Public House) on Church Street and Commercial Street, across from Spitalfields Market; all the Ripper victims were known to have drank here. Possibly Whitechapel Road and Commercial Street/Road were arterial routes used by the killer.

Part of Eddowes' blood-stained apron was cut away by her killer, and the missing segment was later found in the passageway to a staircase for the Wentworth Model Dwellings, No. 108-119 Goulston Street. Located just south of Wentworth Street, the new flats were one-third of a mile away and a 10-minute walk from Mitre Square where Eddowes was murdered. It appeared the bloodied apron piece was used to wipe clean a knife. The following graffito was written in chalk above on the black brick wall (Rumbelow, 1988):

The Juwes are not  The men that  Will be  Blamed for nothing

This location, between Mitre Square and Flower and Dean Street, is on the likely route home if Jack the Ripper indeed lived in the infamous “wicked quarter-mile.” Some police theorized at the time the Ripper's route led to the vicinity of Flower and Dean Street, and others believed this should be the epicentre for their manhunt (Fido, 1987).

Source: Rossmo, D. K. (2000). Geographic Profiling. Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press.

Jack the Ripper

Nov 06, 2019

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Jack the Ripper. Victim´s wounds. 1. Victim – Mary Ann Nichols. Nichols' body was discovered at about 3:40 a.m. on Friday 31 August 1888 in Buck's Row (now Durward Street), Whitechapel.

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• long incision
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JacktheRipper Victim´swounds

1. Victim – Mary AnnNichols • Nichols' body was discovered at about 3:40 a.m. on Friday 31 August 1888 in Buck's Row (now Durward Street), Whitechapel.

Five teeth were missing, and there was a slight laceration of the tongue. There was a bruise running along the lower part of the jaw on the right side of the face. That might have been caused by a blow from a fist or pressure from a thumb. There was a circular bruise on the left side of the face which also might have been inflicted by the pressure of the fingers. On the left side of the neck, below the jaw, there was an incisionand itran from a point immediately below the ear. On the same side, but an inch belowwas a circular incision. That incision completely severed all the tissues down to the vertebrae. The large vessels of the neck on both sides were severed. The cuts must have been caused by a long-bladed knife, moderately sharp, and used with great violence. No blood was found on the breast, either of the body or the clothes. There were no injuries about the body until just about the lower part of the abdomen. Two or three inches from the left side was a wound running in a jagged manner. The wound was a very deep one, and the tissues were cut through. There were several incisions running across the abdomen. There were three or four similar cuts running downwards, on the right side, all of which had been caused by a knife which had been used violently and downwards, the injuries were form left to right and might have been done by a left handed person. All the injuries had been caused by the same instrument.

2. Victim – AnnieChapman • Chapman's body was discovered at about 6 a.m. on Saturday 8 September 1888 near a doorway in the back yard of 29 Hanbury Street, Spitalfields. As in the case of Mary Ann Nichols, the throat was severed by two cuts. The abdomen was slashed entirely open, and it was later discovered that the uterus had been removed.At the inquest, one witness described seeing Chapman at about 5:30 a.m. with a dark-haired man of "shabby-genteel" appearance.

Bruise over the right temple - old; 2 man's thumb-sized bruises on top forepart of chest - old; 3 scratches below the lower left jaw, 1 1/2"-2" below left ear lobe, going in opposite direction of throat wounds - recent; Bruise on right cheek - recent; Bruise corresponding with the scratches - recent; Abrasion on head of proximal phalanx of ring finger; Marks of rings on same finger; Upper eyelid bruised; Limbs very stiff, but left side more stiff than right side; Bruise on middle part of bone of right hand; Scar on left of frontal bone - old; Fingers of left hand partly closed; Little food in stomach; No sign of fluid; No sign of alcohol consumption; Lungs diseased; Brain membranes diseased; Signs of deprivation; Front teeth perfect on top and bottom as far as the first molar; The shortest throat incision ran from the front of the throat and terminated on the right side between the lower jaw and the breast bone; The longest throat incision completely encircled the throat, running along the line of the jaw; The incisions ran from victim's left to right; 2 clean and distinct cuts on the left side of the spine which were parallel to each other and were 1/2" apart; Missing were the womb, upper part of vagina, greater part of bladder, and part of the belly wall that included the navel.

3. Victim - Elizabeth Stride • Stride and Eddowes were killed in the early morning of Sunday 30 September 1888. Stride's body was discovered at about 1 a.m. in Dutfield's Yard, off Berner Street (now Henriques Street) in Whitechapel. The cause of death was one clear-cut incision which severed the main artery on the left side of the neck. The absence of mutilations to the abdomen has led to uncertainty about whether Stride's murder should be attributed to the Ripper or whether he was interrupted during the attack. Witnesses thought that they saw Stride with a man earlier that night but gave differing descriptions: some said that her companion was fair, others dark; some said that he was shabbily dressed, others well-dressed.

An abrasion of the skin about an inch and a quarter diameter, apparently slightly stained with blood, was under the right clavicle. The throat was deeply gashed: in the neck was a long incision which exactly corresponded with the lower border of her scarf; the incision commenced on the left side, 2 1/2" below the angle of the jaw, and almost in a direct line with it, nearly severing the vessels on that side, cutting the windpipe completely in two, and terminating on the opposite side 1 1/2" below the angle of the right jaw, but without severing the vessels on that side.

4. Victim - CatherineEddowes • Eddowes' body was found in Mitre Square in the City of London, three-quarters of an hour after Stride's. The throat was severed and the abdomen was ripped open by a long, deep, jagged wound. The left kidney and the major part of the uterus had been removed. A local man named Joseph Lawende had passed through the square with two friends shortly before the murder, and he described seeing a fair-haired man of shabby appearance with a woman who may have been Eddowes. His companions were unable to confirm his description.Eddowes' and Stride's murders were later called the "double event".

Rigor mortis well marked; green discoloration over abdomen; body not quite cold; no traces of recent connection; recent bruise, size of a sixpence, on left hand between thumb and first finger; left eyelid cut; deep cut on bridge of nose; cut on right cheek; tip of nose detached; 2 abrasions on left cheek under left ear; throat cut nearly ear-to-ear, dividing all tissues down to the bone; frontal abdominal walls cut open from the pubic area to the breast bone; liver was stabbed; left of the groin, a stab wound; cuts made between the thighs and labium on both sides; stomach contained very little food or fluid; intestines had been detached; right kidney bloodless and pale; gall bladder had bile; pancreas was cut; left kidney removed; uterus lining was cut; womb was cut through leaving 3/4" of a stump; womb was removed; bladder was healthy.

5.Victim - Mary Kelly • Kelly's mutilated and disembowelled body was discovered lying on the bed in the single room where she lived at 13 Miller's Court, off Dorset Street, Spitalfields, at 10:45 a.m. on Friday 9 November 1888. The throat had been severed down to the spine, and the abdomen almost emptied of its organs. The heart was missing.

The thighs were stripped; the abdomen was removed, abdominal cavity was empty; the breasts were cut off; arms were mutilated; Facial features were removed; the neck was severed down to the spine; left femur split from the hips donward, exposing the marrow cavity. The uterus, kidneys, and one breast were placed under the head; The other breast was by the right foot; The liver was placed between the feet; Intestines lay by the right side of the body; Flesh removed from the abdomen and thighs were placed on the table; The heart was absent from the room. Bed clothing and the right corner of the bed were saturated with blood; About two square feet of blood was below the bed; The wall by the right bedstead had several splashings of blood. The face was cut in all directions; Numerous cuts across all features; The neck was cut down to the vertebrae; The cuts showed distinct ecchymosis; The breasts were removed by quasi-circular incisions; Associated muscles attached to the breasts; Thorax visible through the cuts; Abdomen and costal arch to pubes removed; Front right thigh skinned down to the bone; Left thigh stripped of skin and muscle as far as the knee; The left calf had a long incision running from the knee to 5" above the ankle; Both arms and forearms had extensive jagged wounds; The right thumb had a 1" superficial cut, extravasation of the blood in the skin and several abrasions on the back of the hand; Lower part of the right lung was broken and torn away; Left lung intact; Pericardium was open and the heart absent; Partly digested food found in the abdominal cavity and in the stomach remains.

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Jack the Ripper. Jack The Ripper. 1888 Killer prostitutes Rich Letter Looked like. Famous Letter. Mary Ann Nichols. 5 . 31A 43 y. Osborn Street. Anne Chapman . 1841 Killed Prostitute Children Died 8 th 47y. Cathrine Eddowes. 36y 30 Body. Elizabeth Stride. 30th

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Jack the Ripper. By: Kaleigh Taylor. What was the crime?. The brutal murder of at least 5 women Each woman was killed by a deeply slashed throat There were also abdominal/genital-area mutilation Mutilation of uterus Facial mutilation

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Jack the Ripper. The name originated in a letter written by someone claiming to be the murderer that was widely disseminated in the media. The identity of the killer of five – or possibly six – women .

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Jack the Ripper. By Dominik Kiprovski. So who is jack the Ripper?. Well nobody knows who he really is, because he was never caught. “Jack the Ripper” is just one of his famous names that many people call him by. Other names. The Whitechapel Murderer Leather Apron. How it all started….

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The Ripper. Team Sexy Bananas . Concept Art. Concept art. Test Renders. Summary of Progress. Character Modelling and Rigging Environment Moment Model Layout shots and Camera moves Blocked Animation Music Fog Testing Lighting. Schedule.

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Jack the Ripper: Victims

Jack the Ripper: Victims. Timeline of Victims. August 30, 1888 -- Fire breaks out at the Shadwell Dry Dock and burns until late the next morning . August 31, 1888 -- Polly Nichols killed in Bucks Row September 8, 1888 -- Annie Chapman killed in Hanbury Street .

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Case: Jack the Ripper

Case: Jack the Ripper. By: Shannon Baumert And Brittney Hoodlebrink. Victim: Mary Ann Nichols. August 26, 1845 5’2” tall, Brown eyes, dark complexion Brown hair Fifty years old in October 1888 Mother is Caroline and father is Edward Walker Married William Nichols on January 16, 1864

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JACK THE RIPPER By Miss Boughey SchoolHistory.co.uk

JACK THE RIPPER By Miss Boughey www.SchoolHistory.co.uk. First Victim.

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Jack the Ripper Write down something you already know about Jack the Ripper Be prepared to share

Jack the Ripper Write down something you already know about Jack the Ripper Be prepared to share. 60 seconds to take care of your business. Suggested text of the day. Group MMS Frank Mary Lester Jenny Mack Genevieve Merlin. Jack the Ripper was probably a jerk. Warm up.

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JACK THE RIPPER

JACK THE RIPPER. 1824 Confessions of a Justified Sinner novel (James Hogg) 1837-8 ‘Spring-Heeled Jack’ urban legend 1876 L’uomo delinquente Cesare Lombroso 1885 Psychopathia Sexualis (2 nd edition) Richard von Krafft-Ebbing)

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Jack The Ripper

Jack The Ripper. Victims. Mary Ann Nichols. Born Mary Ann Walker on August , 1845 At the time of her death she was guessed to be about 30-35 but she was nearly 44 years old Was killed August 31, 1888

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Jack the Ripper. Historical Serial Killer. Killed 7+ Prostitutes in 1888 Occurred in the Whitechapel district of London He would slit their throats and mutilate their abdomens. He was believed to be very fascinated with human anatomy. Main Victims. Other Alleged Victims. Suspects.

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YouTube Ripper

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Ramka ltd introduced a maker-new variation of DrmRemoval Movie Unlimited with a single substantially a lot more more perform.<br/>Now with DrmRemoval our purchasers have the capacity to attain on-line video clip files from completely recognised all in excessive of the world net web site YouTube.<br/><br/>Get hold of and rework motion images from YouTube is quick as in no way at any time in the previous. Just one click on Internet Explorer toolbar button andselected movies are downloaded to your

19 views • 1 slides

Ramka ltd released a new edition of DrmRemoval Motion picture Unrestricted with a single considerably more supplemental purpose.<br/>Now with <a href="https://husseinholm77.over-blog.com/2021/01/the-artwork-of-downloading-flicks-fast.html">The Art Of Downloading Movies Quickly</a> are capable to obtain on the internet movie info from frequent all all around the surroundings website YouTube.<br/><br/>Down load and transform flicks from YouTube is effortless as in no way in the past. Just one si

28 views • 1 slides

Jack the Ripper Starter Lesson

Download jack the ripper starter lesson.

Click the button below to download this worksheet for use in the classroom or at home.

Learning Objectives:

• All students will evaluate evidence about Jack the Ripper’s murders
• Most students will be able to identify that there were two points of view about Jack the Ripper’s personality.
• Some students will be able to explain why the police were unable to catch the murderer in 1888.

Jack The Ripper Starter Task:

• Aimed at Students studying across UK Year 7,8 & 9 or equivalent
• Premium resource
• Use as you wish in the classroom or home environment
• Structured powerpoint presentation and challenging tasks.
• Starter task on Jack the ripper

jack the ripper

Ethan Richard

Created on March 11, 2023

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Jack The Ripper: Historian as Detective

Subject: History

Age range: 11-14

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Last updated

1 February 2023

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Jack the Ripper - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Jack the Ripper

Jack the ripper brittany s jack the ripper the murders occurred in london more than a hundred years ago. facts of the jack the ripper are more opinions made by the ... – powerpoint ppt presentation.

• The murders occurred in London more than a hundred years ago.
• Facts of the Jack the Ripper are more opinions made by the writers who wrote about this case in the past century.
• Jack the Ripper murdered prostitutes in the East End of London in 1888.
• August 31, 1888
• Incisions in the lower abdomen
• Cuts in neck
• Dead of loss of blood.
• September 8, 1888
• Sliced Throat
• Cuts in abdomen
• September 30, 1888
• Throat gashed
• Deep cut over bridge of nose.
• Mutilations
• Cut form the throat to an inch from the gentiles
• Bruises, cuts, and stabbing
• November 9, 1888
• Abdomen and thighs was removed
• Uterus, kidney and one breast under head.
• Other breast by foot
• Liver between feet
• Intestines on one side and spleen on other side.
• She was gutted
• Fairy Fay, December 26, 2887
• Annie Millwood, February 25, 1888
• Ada Wilson, March 28, 1888
• Emma Smith, April 3, 1888
• Martha Tabram, August 7,1888
• The White Hall Mystery, October 3, 1888
• Annie Farmer, November 20, 1888
• Rose Mylett, December 20, 1888
• Elizabeth Jackson, June 1889
• Alice Mackenize, July 17, 1889
• Pinchen St. Murder, September 10, 1889
• Frances Coles, February 13, 1891
• Carrie Brown, April 24, 1891
• Prince Albert Victor
• Jill the Ripper
• James Maybrick
• Walter Sickert
• Aaron Kosminski
• One of the most famous suspects
• Had a reputation of a ladies man
• he suffered from syphilis, he received at a shore party in the West Indies,
• the infection drove him insane and compelled him to commit the murders.
• Mad Midwife
• London would be looking for a man so it would allow a woman to walk the streets
• Midwife would have anatomy knowledge
• Seriously ill from overdose
• He was in a insane asylum
• He had a diary that was signed Jack the Ripper.
• DNA evidence on rippers letter
• Violet Tendencies
• A witness testified but it was a Jew man so no charges
• Inspector Fredrick Abberline
• Inspector Walter Andrew
• Superintendent Thomas Arnold

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MasterChef viewers shocked at contestant's controversial theme for a dish

MasterChef viewers have expressed their outrage after a contestant created a dish inspired by serial killer Jack the Rippe r.

During the semi-final of the BBC cooking competition, the remaining contestants were tasked with cooking a “theatrical” dish for the show's judges Gregg Wallace and John Torode.

Some of the ideas the aspiring chefs came up with included a duck to look like a heart and lungs within a ribcage, as well as a bone marrow panna cotta.

But one dish that gained attention from viewers for the wrong reasons was by Circus performer Chris with his "murder mystery" meal inspired by Jack the Ripper.

To serve his food, Chris ensured his presentation fit the theatrical brief as the MasterChef kitchen turned dark at first and then he addressed the judges in a hooded cloak.

"You are now detectives and you have to work out who I am by the clues inside the box," the 44-year-old said and then began a fire-breathing performance.

There was a trunk on the table with the numbers 1 and 8 written across it in various ways and seemingly under a black light the number "1888" glowed red to reveal the combination.

Inside the box was a glow-in-the-dark bone marrow beef tartare with with roasted bone marrow, smoked beetroot puree, gin and tonic gel as well as pomme soufflé.

From the different clues, such as the words "Whitechapel, London, 1888" and a tally of five, Wallace correctly guessed it was Jack the Ripper themed.

The notorious serial killer murdered at least five women in or near Whitechapel between August and November 1888: Mary Ann Nichols, Annie Chapman, Elizabeth Stride, Catherine “Kate” Eddowes and Mary Jane Kelly.

Viewers took to social media to express their anger, accusing the show of "celebrating the murder and dismemberment of women," calling the stunt "pretty tasteless".

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