The Philippine Literature
"i am a filipino".
by Carlos P. Romulo
I am a Filipino – inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future. As such, I must prove equal to a two-fold task – the task of meeting my responsibility to the past, and the task of performing my obligation to the future.
I am sprung from a hardy race – child many generations removed of ancient Malayan pioneers. Across the centuries, the memory comes rushing back to me: of brown-skinned men putting out to sea in ships that were as frail as their hearts were stout. Over the sea I see them come, borne upon the billowing wave and the whistling wind, carried upon the mighty swell of hope – hope in the free abundance of the new land that was to be their home and their children’s forever.
This is the land they sought and found. Every inch of shore that their eyes first set upon, every hill and mountain that beckoned to them with a green and purple invitation, every mile of rolling plain that their view encompassed, every river and lake that promised a plentiful living and the fruitfulness of commerce, is a hollowed spot to me.
By the strength of their hearts and hands, by every right of law, human and divine, this land and all the appurtenances thereof – the black and fertile soil, the seas and lakes and rivers teeming with fish, the forests with their inexhaustible wealth in wild and timber, the mountains with their bowels swollen with minerals – the whole of this rich and happy land has been for centuries without number, the land of my fathers. This land I received in trust from them, and in trust will pass it to my children, and so on until the world is no more.
I am a Filipino. In my blood runs the immortal seed of heroes – seed that flowered down the centuries in deeds of courage and defiance. In my veins yet pulses the same hot blood that sent Lapulapu to battle against the alien foe, that drove Diego Silang and Dagohoy into rebellion against the foreign oppressor,
That seed is immortal. It is the self-same seed that flowered in the heart of Jose Rizal that morning in Bagumbayan when a volley of shots put an end to all that was mortal of him and made his spirit deathless forever; the same that flowered in the hearts of Bonifacio in Balintawak, of Gregorio del Pilar at Tirad Pass, of Antonio Luna at Calumpit, that bloomed in flowers of frustration in the sad heart of Emilio Aguinaldo at Palanan, and yet burst forth royally again in the proud heart of Manuel L. Quezon when he stood at last on the threshold of ancient Malacanang Palace, in the symbolic act of possession and racial vindication.
The seed I bear within me is an immortal seed. It is the mark of my manhood, the symbol of my dignity as a human being. Like the seeds that were once buried in the tomb of Tutankhamen many thousands of years ago, it shall grow and flower and bear fruit again. It is the insigne of my race, and my generation is but a stage in the unending search of my people for freedom and happiness.
I am a Filipino, child of the marriage of the East and the West. The East, with its languor and mysticism, its passivity and endurance, was my mother, and my sire was the West that came thundering across the seas with the Cross and Sword and the Machine. I am of the East, an eager participant in its struggles for liberation from the imperialist yoke. But I know also that the East must awake from its centuried sleep, shake off the lethargy that has bound its limbs, and start moving where destiny awaits.
For I, too, am of the West, and the vigorous peoples of the West have destroyed forever the peace and quiet that once were ours. I can no longer live, a being apart from those whose world now trembles to the roar of bomb and cannon shot. For no man and no nation is an island, but a part of the main, and there is no longer any East and West – only individuals and nations making those momentous choices that are the hinges upon which history revolves.
At the vanguard of progress in this part of the world I stand – a forlorn figure in the eyes of some, but not one defeated and lost. For through the thick, interlacing branches of habit and custom above me I have seen the light of the sun, and I know that it is good. I have seen the light of justice and equality and freedom, my heart has been lifted by the vision of democracy, and I shall not rest until my land and my people shall have been blessed by these, beyond the power of any man or nation to subvert or destroy.
I am a Filipino, and this is my inheritance. What pledge shall I give that I may prove worthy of my inheritance? I shall give the pledge that has come ringing down the corridors of the centuries, and its hall be compounded of the joyous cries of my Malayan forebears when they first saw the contours of this land loom before their eyes, of the battle cries that have resounded in every field of combat from Mactan to Tirad Pass, of the voices of my people when they sing:
Land of the morning.
Child of the sun returning . . .
Ne’er shall invaders
Trample thy sacred shore.
Out of the lush green of these seven thousand isles, out of the heart-strings of sixteen million people all vibrating to one song, I shall weave the mighty fabric of my pledge. Out of the songs of the farmers at sunrise when they go to labor in the fields; out the sweat of the hard-bitten pioneers in Mal-ig and Koronadal; out of the silent endurance of stevedores at the piers and the ominous grumbling of peasants in Pampanga; out of the first cries of babies newly born and the lullabies that mothers sing; out of crashing of gears and the whine of turbines in the factories; out of the crunch of ploughs upturning the earth; out of the limitless patience of teachers in the classrooms and doctors in the clinics; out of the tramp of soldiers marching, I shall make the pattern of my pledge:
I am a Filipino born of freedom, and I shall not rest until freedom shall have been added unto my inheritance – for myself and my children’s – forever.
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I am a Filipino
I am a Filipino is an essay written by Carlos Peña Romulo, Sr. which was printed in The Philippines Herald on August 16, 1941.
A Pulitzer Prize winner, passionate educator, intrepid journalist and effective diplomat, Romulo graduated from the University of the Philippines in 1918 with a Bachelor of Arts in Liberal Arts and Sciences degree. He earned his Master of Arts degree in Philosophy from Columbia University in 1921. He would join the ranks of the UP faculty in 1923 as an Associate Professor in what was then the English Department. He would be later be appointed to the Board of Regents in 1931. Almost three decades later, he would once again be reunited with the University, serving as its 11th President in 1962.
I am a Filipino–inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future. As such I must prove equal to a two-fold task–the task of meeting my responsibility to the past, and the task of performing my obligation to the future.
I sprung from a hardy race, child many generations removed of ancient Malayan pioneers. Across the centuries the memory comes rushing back to me: of brown-skinned men putting out to sea in ships that were as frail as their hearts were stout. Over the sea I see them come, borne upon the billowing wave and the whistling wind, carried upon the mighty swell of hope–hope in the free abundance of new land that was to be their home and their children’s forever.
This is the land they sought and found. Every inch of shore that their eyes first set upon, every hill and mountain that beckoned to them with a green-and-purple invitation, every mile of rolling plain that their view encompassed, every river and lake that promised a plentiful living and the fruitfulness of commerce, is a hallowed spot to me.
By the strength of their hearts and hands, by every right of law, human and divine, this land and all the appurtenances thereof–the black and fertile soil, the seas and lakes and rivers teeming with fish, the forests with their inexhaustible wealth in wild life and timber, the mountains with their bowels swollen with minerals–the whole of this rich and happy land has been, for centuries without number, the land of my fathers. This land I received in trust from them and in trust will pass it to my children, and so on until the world is no more.
I am a Filipino. In my blood runs the immortal seed of heroes–seed that flowered down the centuries in deeds of courage and defiance. In my veins yet pulses the same hot blood that sent Lapulapu to battle against the first invader of this land, that nerved Lakandula in the combat against the alien foe, that drove Diego Silang and Dagohoy into rebellion against the foreign oppressor.
That seed is immortal. It is the self-same seed that flowered in the heart of Jose Rizal that morning in Bagumbayan when a volley of shots put an end to all that was mortal of him and made his spirit deathless forever, the same that flowered in the hearts of Bonifacio in Balintawak, of Gergorio del Pilar at Tirad Pass, of Antonio Luna at Calumpit; that bloomed in flowers of frustration in the sad heart of Emilio Aguinaldo at Palanan, and yet burst forth royally again in the proud heart of Manuel L. Quezon when he stood at last on the threshold of ancient Malacañan Palace, in the symbolic act of possession and racial vindication.
The seed I bear within me is an immortal seed. It is the mark of my manhood, the symbol of dignity as a human being. Like the seeds that were once buried in the tomb of Tutankhamen many thousand years ago, it shall grow and flower and bear fruit again. It is the insignia of my race, and my generation is but a stage in the unending search of my people for freedom and happiness.
I am a Filipino, child of the marriage of the East and the West. The East, with its languor and mysticism, its passivity and endurance, was my mother, and my sire was the West that came thundering across the seas with the Cross and Sword and the Machine. I am of the East, an eager participant in its spirit, and in its struggles for liberation from the imperialist yoke. But I also know that the East must awake from its centuried sleep, shake off the lethargy that has bound his limbs, and start moving where destiny awaits.
For I, too, am of the West, and the vigorous peoples of the West have destroyed forever the peace and quiet that once were ours. I can no longer live, a being apart from those whose world now trembles to the roar of bomb and cannon-shot. I cannot say of a matter of universal life-and-death, of freedom and slavery for all mankind, that it concerns me not. For no man and no nation is an island, but a part of the main, there is no longer any East and West–only individuals and nations making those momentous choices which are the hinges upon which history resolves.
At the vanguard of progress in this part of the world I stand–a forlorn figure in the eyes of some, but not one defeated and lost. For, through the thick, interlacing branches of habit and custom above me, I have seen the light of the sun, and I know that it is good. I have seen the light of justice and equality and freedom, my heart has been lifted by the vision of democracy, and I shall not rest until my land and my people shall have been blessed by these, beyond the power of any man or nation to subvert or destroy.
I am a Filipino, and this is my inheritance. What pledge shall I give that I may prove worthy of my inheritance? I shall give the pledge that has come ringing down the corridors of the centuries, and it shall be compounded of the joyous cries of my Malayan forebears when first they saw the contours of this land loom before their eyes, of the battle cries that have resounded in every field of combat from Mactan to Tirad Pass, of the voices of my people when they sing:
Land of the morning, Child of the sun returning– Ne’er shall invaders Trample thy sacred shore.
Out of the lush green of these seven thousand isles, out of the heartstrings of sixteen million people all vibrating to one song, I shall weave the mighty fabric of my pledge. Out of the songs of the farmers at sunrise when they go to labor in the fields, out of the sweat of the hard-bitten pioneers in Mal-lig and Koronadal, out of the silent endurance of stevedores at the piers and the ominous grumbling of peasants in Pampanga, out of the first cries of babies newly born and the lullabies that mothers sing, out of the crashing of gears and the whine of turbines in the factories, out of the crunch of plough-shares upturning the earth, out of the limitless patience of teachers in the classrooms and doctors in the clinics, out of the tramp of soldiers marching, I shall make the pattern of my pledge:
“I am a Filipino born to freedom, and I shall not rest until freedom shall have been added unto my inheritance—for myself and my children and my children’s children—forever.”
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Essay on Proud Of Being A Filipino
Students are often asked to write an essay on Proud Of Being A Filipino in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.
Let’s take a look…
100 Words Essay on Proud Of Being A Filipino
Introduction.
Being a Filipino is a matter of pride. We are known for our warm hospitality, rich culture, and resilience. These traits make us unique and distinguish us from the rest of the world.
Rich Culture
Filipinos have a rich culture, influenced by various civilizations. Our traditional music, dance, and art reflect our diverse history. We celebrate festivals with joy and enthusiasm, showcasing our vibrant traditions.
Filipinos are known for their resilience. Despite facing natural disasters and challenges, we rise again with a smile. Our spirit of ‘Bayanihan’, or community cooperation, helps us overcome difficulties together.
Warm Hospitality
Our hospitality is world-renowned. We welcome guests with open hearts, treating them like family. This trait reflects our caring and loving nature.
Being a Filipino is a privilege. Our rich culture, resilience, and warm hospitality make us stand out. These are reasons enough to be proud of being a Filipino.
250 Words Essay on Proud Of Being A Filipino
Filipinos are known for their vibrant culture, rich history, and strong values. Being a Filipino, I am proud of my heritage and the unique qualities that set us apart from the rest of the world.
Filipino Culture
Our culture is a colorful mix of influences from the East and West. We have our own music, dance, art, and food that are unique to us. We celebrate fiestas with joy, showcasing our love for life and community. Our traditions and customs are a true reflection of our strong spirit and resilience.
Rich History
The history of the Philippines is a testament to our strength and resilience. From our ancestors who fought bravely for our independence to the modern-day heroes who strive for progress, every Filipino has a story of courage and determination. This rich history makes me proud to be a Filipino.
Filipino Values
Being Filipino means embracing our core values. We are known for our “Bayanihan” spirit, which means helping each other in times of need. We value family above all, and we are known for our respect towards elders. Our sense of “kapwa,” or shared humanity, is a value that binds us together.
Being a Filipino is not just about the place of birth, it’s also about being part of a community with a unique culture, rich history, and strong values. It’s about being part of a nation that values unity, respect, and resilience. I am proud to be a Filipino because of these qualities that define us as a people.
500 Words Essay on Proud Of Being A Filipino
Feeling proud of one’s heritage is a wonderful thing. I am a Filipino and I am very proud of it. The Philippines, my homeland, is a country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. There are many reasons why I am proud to be a Filipino, and in this essay, we will explore some of them.
Rich History and Culture
The Philippines has a rich history and culture. Our ancestors fought bravely for our freedom. Their courage and love for our homeland are inspiring. We have a unique culture that is a mix of native traditions and influences from other countries. Our music, dance, art, and food reflect our rich cultural heritage. We celebrate many colorful festivals throughout the year. These celebrations showcase our traditions and bring us closer as a community.
Beautiful Natural Resources
Our country is blessed with stunning natural beauty. We have beautiful beaches, mountains, forests, and rivers. Our biodiversity is one of the richest in the world. We have unique plants and animals that are not found anywhere else. These natural resources are a source of pride for us Filipinos.
Friendly and Hospitable People
Filipinos are known for being friendly and hospitable. We treat our guests with respect and kindness. We go out of our way to make them feel welcome. This warmth and hospitality make us proud to be Filipinos.
Resilience in the Face of Challenges
Filipinos are resilient people. We face many challenges, such as natural disasters and economic difficulties. But we always find a way to overcome these challenges. We help each other and stay strong together. This resilience is a testament to our spirit as Filipinos.
Love for Family and Community
Family and community are very important to us Filipinos. We value our relationships with our family members and neighbors. We support each other in times of need. This strong sense of community and family ties makes us proud to be Filipinos.
Being a Filipino is something to be proud of. Our rich history and culture, beautiful natural resources, friendly and hospitable people, resilience in the face of challenges, and love for family and community are just some of the reasons why I am proud to be a Filipino. I am grateful for these blessings and I celebrate them with joy and pride.
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Home — Essay Samples — Sociology — National Identity — I Am Proud To Be Part Of The Filipino Culture
I Am Proud to Be Part of The Filipino Culture
- Categories: National Identity Philippines
About this sample
Words: 997 |
Published: Sep 19, 2019
Words: 997 | Pages: 2 | 5 min read
Table of contents
What is it like to be a part of filipino culture, final thoughts, works cited.
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- WebMD. (2017). High Blood Pressure: Causes of Hypertension.
- Briones, R. (2012). Alcohol and the Filipino Culture. In Health Aspects of Alcohol and Filipino Drinkers. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4074553/
- De La Cruz, L. (2019). The Filipino Diet: Filipino Food Pyramid and Healthy Eating. In The Filipino American Kitchen: Traditional Recipes, Contemporary Flavors. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6712222/
- Haas, J. S., Lee, L. B., Kaplan, C. P., Sonneborn, D., Phillips, K. A., Liang, S. Y., & Pasick, R. J. (2005). The Association of Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Health Insurance Status with the Prevalence of Overweight Among Children and Adolescents. American Journal of Public Health, 95(4), 660–667.
- He, F. J., & MacGregor, G. A. (2009). A comprehensive review on salt and health and current experience of worldwide salt reduction programmes. Journal of Human Hypertension, 23(6), 363-384.
- Palaganas, R. T., Eusebio, R. A., Lu, K. V., Labrague, L. J., & Ulep, V. G. (2019). Influence of Filipino culture on health-related quality of life of Filipino immigrants in New Zealand: a mixed-methods study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 17(1), 120.
- Santos, R., & Hu, F. B. (2004). Prevention of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Comparison of Lifestyle Factors in Westerners and East Asians. Journal of Hypertension, 22(5), 963-970.
- Yusuf, S., Hawken, S., Ôunpuu, S., Dans, T., Avezum, A., Lanas, F., ... & Gerstein, H. (2004). Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study. The Lancet, 364(9438), 937-952.
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Interpersonal Function Analysis of Carlos P. Romulo
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- I am a Filipino. By Carlos P. Romulo. I Am ... inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future ... two-fold task ... (Reprinted from "The Philippines Herald", August 16, 1941.) Dr. Jose Rizal ... Gregorio del Pilar ... Andres Bonifacio ... Manuel L. Quezon.
Portraits of the four men mentioned in Text. Emblem of the country on top, centrally.
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What is the meaning of I am a Filipino by Carlos P Romulo? |
I am a Filipino by Carlos P Romulo is known as the most influential book in Philippine history. It was published on December 15, 1941 and made its way to the United States during World War II before being banned upon entry into the country after protests from American Filipinos of Japanese descent. The text details what it means to be born with filipino blood and why this identity has been denied for many years since then.
“I am a Filipino” is an essay written by Carlos P. Romulo about his identity as a Filipino in the United States. This essay is reflective and describes how he has grown to embrace his identity as a filipino, despite being an immigrant to the United States.
“I Am a Filipino” is often seen as a manifesto for the Filipino people’s desire to be free of colonial authority. It is Carlos P.’s most well-known literary work. “I Am a Filipino” is one of the most well-known nationalist manifestos in the world, and is often picked by students for elocution competitions.
Then there’s the question of what the seed represents in I Am a Filipino.
I am carrying an everlasting seed inside me. It is a sign of my dignity as a human being and a mark of my masculinity. It will grow, blossom, and yield fruit again, much like the seeds that were originally buried in Tutankhamen’s tomb thousands of years ago.
Who wrote the phrase “I am a Filipino”? A paragraph from General Carlos P. Romulo’s anti-colonialist article “I Am a Filipino,” which initially appeared in The Philippines Herald in August 1941, appears on one of the book’s opening pages.
Also, being a Filipino, what makes you proud?
It is motivating to see every Filipino willing to assist one another, and it makes one proud to be a Filipino. Beyond our endurance, flexibility, and bravery in the face of adversity, Filipinos have shown that we are also extremely kind, selflessly enthusiastic, and always willing to assist anybody in need.
What does it mean to be an heir to a beautiful past?
It implies that we, as Filipinos, now inherit a magnificent history that was paid for with the blood of countless heroes, and that their sacrifices have resulted in the benefits of freedom and democracy. However, as humans, we have no way of knowing what our future holds. The future is unpredictable, and we will never fully comprehend it till it occurs.
Answers to Related Questions
What is I Am a Filipino’s major point?
I Am Filipino is a literary piece by Carlos P. Romulo that focuses on Filipinos’ strong yearning for independence. However, there are strong brothers and sisters who battle for the flag and never give up on the Filipinos’ right to independence. The whole aim of the article is to be proud to be a Filipino and to love the nation.
What is the essay’s purpose? Isn’t it true that I’m a Filipino?
It is Carlos P. Romulo’s most well-known literary work, and it was first published in the Philippines Herald in August of 1941. “I Am a Filipino” is an essay that emphasizes the Filipinos’ strong yearning for independence.
What does Romulo mean when he says that the everlasting seeds of heroes flow through our veins?
According to the late Carlos P. Romulo, his and other Filipinos’ blood is infused with the everlasting seed of heroes, referring to the Filipinos’ constant refusal of being dominated by any foreign authority, despite being under some kind of domination for centuries under Spain.
What is the best way to establish that you are a Filipino?
Any of the following papers demonstrating Filipino nationality:
- birth certificate from the Philippines;
- a Philippine passport that is either old or valid;
- Affidavit of voting or voter identity card;
- Marriage contract showing the applicant’s Philippine citizenship; or
What does it mean to be a real Filipino?
A real Filipino is predominantly Southeast Asian, with Southeast Asian customs, traditions, culture, and everything it entails. Because the nation was formerly under US rule, 99.99 percent of the people speak English when you get to know them.
What value does it have to be a Filipino?
Filipinos put up long hours and work smartly.
Filipinos’ talent, desire, and consistency in working hard and smart is maybe their most significant attribute. Filipinos, particularly those who live and work in other countries, put in a lot of effort in their chosen job or occupation because of their families.
What can I do to be a better Filipino?
So, without further ado, here are 20 things we can do as Filipino citizens to become more responsible.
- Follow the regulations of the road.
- Be on time and avoid procrastination.
- Request an official receipt from the BIR.
- Make sure you pay your taxes.
- Assume the role of a responsible parent.
- You should adore your spouse or wife.
- Water and energy should be conserved.
- Conserve the environment.
What distinguishes Filipinos from others?
When it comes to their ideas and values, Filipinos have a deep faith. A lot of Filipino ladies are lovely and extremely affectionate, and this is what distinguishes Filipinos from other people. Filipino individuals have the ability to adapt quickly and have a strong desire to achieve their goals.
Why should we be enthusiastic about our heritage?
It enables us to connect with and learn about other cultures with which we are unfamiliar. We learn to respect one another, which brings individuals from all walks of life together. If you don’t understand your culture and legacy, you have no idea where you came from or where you’re heading.
What is the public opinion of Filipinos in your country?
Filipinos judge the residents of their own nation based on how they live. The issues of perspective in which one lives are essentially how one goes about their everyday lives and perceives their environment, which may lead them to do the same at times.
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I AM A FILIPINO
10 questions
Introducing new Paper mode
No student devices needed. Know more
. I am a Filipino is written by __________.
Ismael V. Mallari
Manuel L. Quezon
Carlos P. Romulo
N.V Gonzalez
“I am Filipino – inheritor of a __________ past, hostage to the ___________ future.”
uncertain, glorious
glorious, uncertain
glory, uncertainty
uncertainty, glory
Author’s most famous literary work sheds light on __________.
Filipino’s dream to rule the world.
Filipino’s dream for freedom from colonial rule.
Filipino’s dream to rule his own country.
Filipinos’ dream to conquer other country.
“I am Filipino, child of the marriage of the _________ and the ___________.
East and West
North and South
Philippines and America
Philippines and China
The __________ is the genre of “I am Filipino”.
poetry/ fiction
essay/ non-ficton
The “I am Filipino” was published on __________.
“I am Filipino born of __________.
GREAT LEADER
“. . . and I shall not rest until freedom shall have been added unto my __________.”
inheritance
mother land
“ for myself and my __________ children – forever.
grand children
__________ is the theme of I am a Filipino
burning desire of the Filipinos for independence.
burning desire to trust the land to their children.
burning desire to take care of the country’s nature.
burning desire to be famous
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Digging into the philippines collections at the peabody museum.
Peabody Museum Associate Archivist Marie Wasnock and former Philippines Vice President Leni Robredo at the Peabody Museum.
Photo by Jeromel Dela Rosa Lara ’23.
Faith Sutter
Harvard Museums of Science & Culture Communications
Filipino American archivist offers personal perspective to exhibit
As part of Asian American Pacific Islander Heritage Month and to mark the digital launch of its exhibit “Balikbayan | Homecoming: Filipino Perspectives on the Philippine Collections,” the Peabody Museum of Archaeology & Ethnology spoke with Associate Archivist Marie Wasnock, a Filipino American from Hawaii who worked on the exhibit.
You’re currently helping curator of Oceanic Collections Ingrid Ahlgren with her upcoming online exhibit “Balikbayan | Homecoming: Filipino Perspectives on the Philippine Collections,” launching Wednesday. You’re also one of the participants who is reflecting on the collections. What has that been like?
I’m usually busy helping researchers search for information or access collections, so I rarely get to do research myself. But the online exhibit has given me the perfect opportunity to dig into the collections at the Peabody Museum and at Harvard University libraries, learn more about my cultural heritage, and reflect on my own identity as a Filipino-American.
Looking through the photograph collections about the Philippines can be a powerful experience, evoking many feelings, emotions, and questions. Many of the images are heavy reminders of the American colonization of the Philippines in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and those can be difficult, disturbing, or offensive to see. However, beyond the colonial lens of these images, there are also photos that show the cultural and geographical diversity of the Philippines. There is very little information accompanying these photographs, so many questions come to mind when I look at these images — about the people, the land, the languages, art, culture, and traditions — encouraging me to explore them further to find answers.
“Growing up in America, you do not usually learn about the Philippines’ complicated colonial history or the complexities of Filipino culture and identity in your standard social studies class.”
Girls embroidering traditional Filipino piña fabric made from the fibers of the pineapple plant.
Gift of William Cameron Forbes, 1912. Courtesy of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology
Tell us more about those images.
More than 5,700 Philippines photos in the Peabody have been scanned and made available in the Peabody Museum’s Collections Online . When these photos were taken between 1899 and 1912, the Philippines was still a new and unfamiliar place to most Americans and perhaps the rest of the world. The photos were created by a team of American photographers and amateur anthropologists who were hired by the U.S. government to document the Philippines in hopes of learning more about their new colonial acquisition after the Spanish-American War. Although the photos come with limited information about the ethnic groups and provinces that were photographed, viewers can see how culturally and biologically diverse the Philippines is just by looking at the breadth of these images.
There are still several photo albums in the collection that are unidentified and not digitized. For example, I found one mysterious photo album containing many unidentified portraits of Filipina women in traditional Filipiniana dress. This album struck my curiosity when I showed it to former Philippine Vice President Leni Robredo during her visit to the museum. Some of the women appear to be students, nurses, musicians, etc., but there is little to no information about them in the Peabody’s archives. I wanted to be able to identify at least one of these women and get a sense of what it was like being female in the Philippines in the early 20th century.
The photo collection was donated by former U.S. governor-general to the Philippines and Harvard alumnus William Cameron Forbes. Many of his journals and personal papers are held at Harvard’s Houghton Library, so I continued my research there. I hoped to learn more about Forbes’ service in the Philippines, the provinces he visited, and the people he encountered. He kept very thorough and detailed journals during his 10 years living there — and even created an index for his 10 volumes of journal — so that was extremely helpful to understanding many of the photos. In the exhibit, I take readers on my archival journey to learn more about these photographs and the women in them.
Women preparing to extract oil for cooking in Nueva Ecija province, circa 1898-1912. Wasnock recalls family stories of her grandmother running the Uytingco Bakery in Gapan, Nueva Ecija, Philippines.
Young lady wearing a traditional baro’t saya or “blouse and skirt,” made of pineapple fabric called piña, an indigenous textile of the Philippines, circa 1909.
Three Filipina nurses who received awards for the highest averages and technique work in the operating room, circa 1909.
How has the collection research connected with you personally?
Growing up in America, you do not usually learn about the Philippines’ complicated colonial history or the complexities of Filipino culture and identity in your standard social studies class. I don’t think many people realize that there are more than 7,000 islands in the Philippines and more than 100 ethnolinguistic groups in its population. As a Filipino American who was born and raised in Hawaii, I’ve often felt like I wasn’t “Filipino enough,” especially because I don’t know the language and haven’t spent a lot of time the Philippines. But I believe one commonality that links many Filipinos are the values our elders instilled in us and the respect we have for family, culture, faith, land, and education. I feel even more connected to my Filipino heritage now that I have a better understanding of the country’s history and have had a chance to reflect on and appreciate my personal experiences and memories of growing up in a Filipino family.
My mom is from Manila, and she was thrilled to learn about this exhibit. She reminds me how lucky I am to have access to these resources at Harvard, and while that is true, really anyone can ask to view these collections at the Peabody Museum and at Houghton Library. I’m honored as a librarian and an archivist to introduce these collections to people who are interested in them. My father was from the city of Gapan in the Nueva Ecija province. I was actually able to find some photos of Gapan and it’s really great to envision the memories that my family has of the Philippines. He passed away almost 10 years ago, so I wish he could see the work I’m doing. He was a proud Filipino and would have been happy to see how we’re highlighting Philippine culture.
What’s a typical day for you in the Peabody Museum’s archives?
I help researchers in the Harvard community as well as the general public find what they’re looking for in the archives, typically photographs and papers such as field notebooks, manuscripts, and other historical documents. I also host researchers and class visits when they want to study archival materials in the museum. Most of my days are spent finding answers to research questions from people all over the world — it can be very fascinating!
Three Kings Parish and Minor Basilica and National Shrine of La Virgen Divina Pastora in Gapan, Nueva Ecija, Philippines, circa 1898-1912.
Do you have any other highlights of your time in the Peabody’s archives?
Last fall, former Philippines Vice President Leni Robredo was a Hauser Leader at the Harvard Kennedy School. Jeromel Dela Rosa Lara ’23 brought her to the museum, and I got to meet and show her some items from the collection, including that mysterious photo album.
I love my job at the Peabody Museum because it often feels like I’m an armchair anthropologist, meeting people from all over the world, learning about their research, and learning about world cultures and history along the way. Being an archivist is also almost like being an archaeologist, but we dig through boxes of papers and photographs for information about the past.
As part of ArtsThursdays, “Celebrate Filipino Heritage” at the Peabody Museum of Archaeology & Ethnology from 5 to 9 p.m. Thursday (May 30).
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Tara Mangan Keni
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265 Reservation Rd
Marina, CA 93933
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Yes, this is the old Lola's Kusina but it's not. It's brighter inside and there's some new owners or at least some new management. It's amazing what some paint and lighting can do. It's like the same menu but all of the entrées we bought tonight were less salty and still tasted delicious. Both the chicken and pork adobo were tender and seasoned well. The pancit was moist not dried out like a lot of places. This is new, made in house garlic chili crisp. They spooned me up a small sample and it was delicious. Oh, it's made with olive oil...nice. Super nice couple running the show, fast with answers to food questions and genuine with see you agains. Last words...that's a lot of food!
See all photos from Dave S. for Tara Mangan Keni
I ordered a two combo entree to go: pancit with pork adobo and deep fried shrimp. The pancit was good but I feel like it is missing something. I need to compare it with others in the area. The pork adobo was good and the meat was tender. The fries shrimp was good and moist inside. Ordering was similar to the previous restaurant. Linda of like a buffet style or a quick serve. The restaurant is brighter and new wall dressings. Still it only has a few two top seats. I generally ont Ly get it to go. I think if you're in a pinch for Filipino food this can be a good spot for you. IMHO: I wish they were open longer, closing at 6 pm limits the possibilities of late diners.
Two entree combo
I was told that a new Filipino restaurant opened up in the former Lola's Kusina location. So of course I had to give it a try. Well the customer service was very friendly but that is were the good points end. The food was not good. I had chicken adobo which was nothing but bone and broth. I also ordered chicken lumpia and what I received were corn lumpia. I have never had corn lumpia. Well I can tell you that the lumpia was awful. I also ordered the dinaguan and I believe it was bad because when I opened it the smell was very bad. Needless to say nothing was edible. I even phoned them immediately and they pretended not too speak English. Needless to say I won't be returning. Just tasting the adobo broth made me feel queasy. Two stars is what I'm rating this business.
I came in for pancit and lumpia. They add a lot of stuff in the Shanghai lumpia, but it was still very tasty. The pancit was more like pasta noodles with a bunch of stuff in it. Pancit is usually a glass or rice noodle with very minimal stuff in it. This "pancit" had a lot of excess and random stuff in it.
"Pancit"... not really
"Shanghai" lumpia. Tasty
Pour out a little sabaw for Lola's Kusina. I was truly sad when they shut their doors. Thankfully the doors have reopened as Tara Mangan Keni (or if I heard them right on the phone "Tara's"). The concept remains the same; choose a combo plate or ala cart from the many items on the hot food line. I had pinakbet and sinigang with half rice, half pancit as well as some Shanghai lumpia. The pinakbet was delicious and loaded with pumpkin, eggplant and bittermelon. Sinigang was equally good with the perfect amount of sour! The Shanghai lumpia was cooked to order. This is where there might have been a recipe change. The filling seemed to have finely chopped veggies along with the meat. The sauce is now brown and not as sweet as sweet chili. Still delicious and probably healthier! If you're familiar with Filipino food, you'll feel right at home with the selection of ulam. If you're new to Filipino food, this is a great place to try something new. Lastly, it warmed my heart to see the previous owner behind the counter helping out the new owners. I think they're family? Glad to support this small, family owned business as they enter a new era!
Food is great! Still too much of oil...Halo halo is not that halo halo it's just corn + young coconut + ice cream for 8.99$ it's similar with mais con yelo for 7.99$...Service is alright. Place gotten cleaner.
Was in Marina craving Filipino food and tried this place. Ordered 1 entree combo for $12.99. Steamed rice and Pancit was ok-portion of rice to Pancit was off. Too much rice and not enough Pancit. Also ordered 2 pork Lumpia-was not cooked long enough and was lukewarm to cold on the inside. Was previously frozen. Other items were displayed buffet style behind the counter behind glass. Did not look appetizing which I decided to not try the pork Adobo, which is another one of my favorites. Service was pleasant and two people working behind the counter-basically an order-to-go kinda place. Ambiance was none-nowhere to sit and lots of clutter everywhere -I ended up eating in my car. As a local and Filipino I was not impressed and I have tasted better-I won't be back-I will try other options next time. This place is formally Lola's Kucina.
Formerly Lola's Kucina
I really wanted to like this place, but it was not a great experience. Ordered the chicharrones and lumpia and both tasted like they had been fried in old oil. The lumpia was mostly black. The poncit was old, dry and tasted like old rotten cabbage. The pork adobo was perfectly flavored but very greasy. Sadly, I was sick within an hour of eating here.
Quick, comforting and delicious Filipino food at a reasonable price. What more can you ask for.
See all photos from Lena T. for Tara Mangan Keni
Great tasting Filipino food! So much food for very reasonable price. The owners are very friendly and even shared some tasting of sour soup for us that was yummy!
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Melinda French Gates: The Enemies of Progress Play Offense. I Want to Help Even the Match.
By Melinda French Gates
Ms. French Gates is a philanthropist and the founder of the charitable organization Pivotal.
Many years ago, I received this piece of advice: “Set your own agenda, or someone else will set it for you.” I’ve carried those words with me ever since.
That’s why, next week, I will leave the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation , of which I was a co-founder almost 25 years ago, to open a new chapter in my philanthropy. To begin, I am announcing $1 billion in new spending over the next two years for people and organizations working on behalf of women and families around the world, including on reproductive rights in the United States.
In nearly 20 years as an advocate for women and girls, I have learned that there will always be people who say it’s not the right time to talk about gender equality. Not if you want to be relevant. Not if you want to be effective with world leaders (most of them men). The second the global agenda gets crowded, women and girls fall off.
It’s frustrating and shortsighted. Decades of research on economics , well-being and governance make it clear that investing in women and girls benefits everyone. We know that economies with women’s full participation have more room to grow. That women’s political participation is associated with decreased corruption. That peace agreements are more durable when women are involved in writing them. That reducing the time women spend in poor health could add as much as $1 trillion to the global economy by 2040.
And yet, around the world, women are seeing a tremendous upsurge in political violence and other threats to their safety, in conflict zones where rape is used as a tool of war, in Afghanistan where the Taliban takeover has erased 20 years of progress for women and girls, in many low-income countries where the number of acutely malnourished pregnant and breastfeeding women is soaring.
In the United States, maternal mortality rates continue to be unconscionable , with Black and Native American mothers at highest risk. Women in 14 states have lost the right to terminate a pregnancy under almost any circumstances. We remain the only advanced economy without any form of national paid family leave. And the number of teenage girls experiencing suicidal thoughts and persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness is at a decade high.
Despite the pressing need, only about 2 percent of charitable giving in the United States goes to organizations focused on women and girls, and only about half a percentage point goes to organizations focused on women of color specifically.
When we allow this cause to go so chronically underfunded, we all pay the cost. As shocking as it is to contemplate, my 1-year-old granddaughter may grow up with fewer rights than I had.
Over the past few weeks, as part of the $1 billion in new funding I’m committing to these efforts, I have begun directing new grants through my organization, Pivotal, to groups working in the United States to protect the rights of women and advance their power and influence. These include the National Women’s Law Center, the National Domestic Workers Alliance and the Center for Reproductive Rights.
While I have long focused on improving contraceptive access overseas, in the post-Dobbs era, I now feel compelled to support reproductive rights here at home. For too long, a lack of money has forced organizations fighting for women's rights into a defensive posture while the enemies of progress play offense. I want to help even the match.
I’m also experimenting with novel tactics to bring a wider range of perspectives into philanthropy. Recently, I offered 12 people whose work I admire their own $20 million grant-making fund to distribute as he or she sees fit. That group — which includes the former prime minister of New Zealand, Jacinda Ardern, the athlete and maternal-health advocate Allyson Felix, and an Afghan champion of girls’ education, Shabana Basij-Rasikh — represents a wide range of expertise and experience. I’m eager to see the landscape of funding opportunities through their eyes, and the results their approaches unlock.
In the fall, I will introduce a $250 million initiative focused on improving the mental and physical health of women and girls globally. By issuing an open call to grass-roots organizations beyond the reach of major funders, I hope to lift up groups with personal connections to the issues they work on. People on the front lines should get the attention and investment they deserve, including from me.
As a young woman, I could never have imagined that one day I would be part of an effort like this. Because I have been given this extraordinary opportunity, I am determined to do everything I can to seize it and to set an agenda that helps other women and girls set theirs, too.
Melinda French Gates is a philanthropist and the founder of Pivotal, a charitable, investment and advocacy organization.
Source photographs by Bryan Bedder, filipfoto, and Westend61, via Getty Images.
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Philippines says China coast guard seized food dropped by plane for Filipino forces in disputed sea
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The Philippine military chief on Tuesday said the Chinese coast guard seized one of four food packs dropped by a plane for Filipino navy personnel at a territorial outpost that has been surrounded by Chinese vessels in the disputed waters of the South China Sea.
Gen. Romeo Brawner said the Chinese personnel may have suspected the packages contained construction materials intended to reinforce a rusty Philippine navy ship ran aground at Second Thomas Shoal to serve as a Philippine outpost. After discovering the package contained food, they dumped the items, which included rice and biscuits, into the sea, Brawner said.
Chinese officials did not immediately comment on Brawner’s statement but they have repeatedly said the shoal, where the Philippine military deliberately grounded the navy ship in 1999, belonged to China and have demanded the ship be towed away. Operations to resupply Filipino forces at the grounded ship have led to skirmishes and collisions with Chinese coast guard ships that had damaged Philippine supply boats and injured several Filipino navy personnel.
The May 19 airdrops at Second Thomas Shoal by the Philippine military sparked a race by the Chinese coast guard and Philippine navy personnel aboard small motorboats to retrieve the four packages. The Filipinos managed to retrieve three of the floating packages and the Chinese grabbed one, Brawner told reporters in a news conference.
After the Chinese personnel dumped the food items, the Filipino sailors managed to retrieve some at sea but the rice had been soaked wet and could no longer be eaten, he said.
“This action of confiscating our supplies is illegal,” Brawner said. “They have no right to take our supplies, which are actually food items and some medicines.”
Video and pictures issued by the Philippine military showed at least four motorboats maneuvering dangerously close to each other as the occupants struggled to retrieve items floating at sea, including what appeared to be a white plate and food containers. The men could be heard in the video yelling at each other.
The Philippines says the shoal, which lies less than 200 nautical miles (370 kilometers) from its coast, falls within its internationally recognized exclusive economic zone and often cites a 2016 international arbitration ruling that invalidated China’s expansive claims in the South China Sea based on historical grounds.
The territorial disputes have strained relations and sparked fears the conflict could bring China and the United States, a longtime treaty ally of the Philippines, into a military confrontation. Washington lays no territorial claims to the busy seaway, a key global trade route, but has warned that it’s obligated to defend the Philippines if Filipino forces, ships and aircraft come under an armed attack in the South China Sea.
Aside from China and the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan are also involved in the long-seething territorial disputes, which are regarded as a flashpoint in Asia and a delicate fault line in the longstanding U.S.-China rivalry in the region.
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Read the full text of the famous speech by Carlos P. Romulo, a Filipino statesman and writer, who expressed his identity, heritage, and vision as a Filipino. He explored his ancestry, his role in the East and the West, and his pledge for freedom and democracy.
I am a Filipino is an essay written by Carlos Peña Romulo, Sr. which was printed in The Philippines Herald on August 16, 1941.. A Pulitzer Prize winner, passionate educator, intrepid journalist and effective diplomat, Romulo graduated from the University of the Philippines in 1918 with a Bachelor of Arts in Liberal Arts and Sciences degree.
500 Words Essay on Proud Of Being A Filipino Introduction. Feeling proud of one's heritage is a wonderful thing. I am a Filipino and I am very proud of it. The Philippines, my homeland, is a country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. There are many reasons why I am proud to be a Filipino, and in this essay, we will explore some of ...
Read short essays by young Filipinos on how they express their pride, respect, and love for their country. They share their small and big contributions, from studying history to helping calamity victims.
A patriotic and inspiring speech by a Filipino leader and statesman, delivered in 1941. He traces his ancestry, heritage, and vision for his country and people, and pledges his loyalty and service to the cause of freedom and democracy.
Final Thoughts. I am proud to be part of the Filipino culture even though it is a little disappointing that our culture's emphasis on the importance of family, food, and alcohol are also the reasons why there is a big percentage of Filipinos that are at risk of high blood pressure.
i Am a Filipino by Carlos p. Romulo - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Carlos P. Romulo outlines what it means to be Filipino in a lengthy essay. He describes Filipinos as inheritors of a glorious past who are tasked with honoring their history and shaping the future. Romulo discusses the hardy Malayan pioneers who first ...
"I Am A Filipino" is an essay written by Carlos P. Romulo, a Filipino diplomat, statesman, soldier, journalist, author and National Artist of the Philippines...
View PDF. "I AM A FILIPINO" BY CARLOS P. ROMULO I am a Filipino - inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future. As such, I must prove equal to a two-fold task - the task of meeting my responsibility to the past, and the task of performing my obligation to the future. I am sprung from a hardy race - child many ...
De La Salle University Manila Department of English and Applied Linguistics College of Education INTERPERSONAL FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF CARLOS P. ROMULO "I AM A FILIPINO" Submitted by: Nelson C. del Mundo (11390387) Submitted to: Dr. Reme Z. Miciano Professor, Seminar on Research and Stylistics Interpersonal Function Analysis of Carlos P. Romulo "I am a Filipino" Introduction: I am a ...
Collection Structure Poster collection > I am a Filipino. By Carlos P. Romulo. I Am ... inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future ... two-fold task ... (Reprinted from "The Philippines Herald", August 16, 1941.) Dr. Jose Rizal ... Gregorio del Pilar ... Andres Bonifacio ... Manuel L. Quezon.
CARLOS P. ROMULO. I am a Filipino-inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future. As such I must prove equal to a two-fold task-the task of meeting my responsibility to the past, and the task of performing my obligation to the future. I sprung from a hardy race, child many generations removed of ancient Malayan pioneers.
I Am A Filipino Poem Analysis. "Pinoy pride" is a staple phrase of Filipinos; usually heard, or nowadays seen, in comments when there is big news involving a Filipino compatriot in an international setting. One common example of this is when the Filipino people express their joy and jubilation every time Manny Pacquiao wins a boxing bout.
"I am a Filipino '' is one of the greatest masterpieces of Carlos P. Romulo. He focused on the history of the Philippines, from the coming of Malays up to the fight against the colonists. He also fixated the small details of what happens in a day of a typical Filipino. He proudly expresses how beautiful his country is, the Philippines, with ...
Voiceover: April SanzIntended for students studying about this essay :D Don't intend to have it monetized. Hope it could be useful! ^_^
Reciting poems expressing the appropriate feelings, singing to the top of their lungs, dancing so gracefully that you want to join them. They are hard-working, industrious they are. They are also religious of course, they surrender all to God. There are lots of traits of Filipinos that are to be proud of. And I am one of them, one of the ...
LESSON 4 - I AM A FILIPINO - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. This document provides background information on Carlos Romulo's literary work "I am a Filipino" which expresses a sense of Filipino nationalism and identity. It summarizes key points about Romulo's background and accomplishments as a Filipino general, diplomat, and journalist who helped ...
I am a Filipino, and I'm proud to be a Filipino. And what happens to our ancestors in the past. From the Malayan pioneers sought our land and live on their own. Make home on what they see on the nature, land, hills, mountain and seas, hoping to have a better life with their family in the nature. How they care to their nature is what I will pass ...
Download. Essay, Pages 6 (1376 words) Views. 4749. This lesson allows you to begin your journey into understanding yourself as a Filipino which will hopefully lead you to mastering yourself. You will know about the desirable traits of a true Filipino. It will help you answer questions about your role and duties as a citizen of this country.
This essay is reflective and describes how he has grown to embrace his identity as a filipino, despite being an immigrant to the United States. "I Am a Filipino" is often seen as a manifesto for the Filipino people's desire to be free of colonial authority. It is Carlos P.'s most well-known literary work. "I Am a Filipino" is one of ...
And I am one of them, one of the "They". I am a Filipino, a proud one. And you, I suppose, are one too. I just can't think why we, Filipinos are not proud of our nationality, our country. Why we, choose other products than ours, because in our mind things made locally are 'CHEAP' which is totally not true, we are makers of world class ...
"I am Filipino, child of the marriage of the _____ and the _____. East and West. North and South. Philippines and America. Philippines and China. 5. Multiple Choice. Edit. 30 seconds. 1 pt. The _____ is the genre of "I am Filipino". poetry/ fiction. novel. essay/ non-ficton. poem. 6. Multiple Choice. Edit. 30 seconds. 1 pt. The "I am ...
The Philippines Herald. August 16, 1941. I am a Filipino—inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future. As such I must prove equal to a two-fold task—the task of meeting my responsibility to the past, and the task of performing my obligation to the future. I sprung from a hardy race, child many generations removed of ancient ...
Being an archivist is also almost like being an archaeologist, but we dig through boxes of papers and photographs for information about the past. As part of ArtsThursdays, "Celebrate Filipino Heritage" at the Peabody Museum of Archaeology & Ethnology from 5 to 9 p.m. Thursday (May 30).
Crafting a standout college essay is about presenting your true self in an engaging, reflective, and polished manner while showcasing your intellectual vitality. Happy writing. Follow me on LinkedIn .
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To begin, I am announcing $1 billion in new spending over the next two years for people and organizations working on behalf of women and families around the world, including on reproductive rights ...
The Philippine military chief says the Chinese coast guard seized one of four food packs dropped by a plane for Filipino navy ... Community papers. Del Mar Times ... June 4, 2024 8:04 AM PT ...