Faculty Resources
Powerpoints.
A full set of PowerPoint decks is provided for download below. All decks are tightly aligned to the modules in this course. Since they are openly licensed, you are welcome to retain, reuse, revise, remix, and redistribute as desired.
These PowerPoint files are accessible. If you do revise them, make sure to follow these guidelines for creating accessible PowerPoints .
Use the following link to download all PowerPoint decks in a single .zip file (40 MB) , or download each individual deck below:
- Module 1: The Role of Human Resources
- Module 2: Human Resource Strategy and Planning
- Module 3: People Analytics and Human Capital Trends
- Module 4: Diversity in the Workplace
- Module 5: Workforce Planning
- Module 6: Recruitment and Selection
- Module 7: Onboarding, Training, and Developing Employees
- Module 8: Compensation and Benefits
- Module 9: Performance Management and Appraisal
- Module 10: Building Positive Employee Relations
- Module 11: Employee Termination
- Module 12: Employee Rights and Responsibilities
- Module 13: Union–Management Relations
- Module 14: Safety, Health and Risk Management
- Module 15: Corporate Social Responsibility
- Module 16: Managing Global Human Resources
- Module 17: Managing Human Resources in Small and Entrepreneurial Businesses
- PowerPoints. Provided by : Lumen Learning. License : CC BY: Attribution
- Projector Screen. Authored by : Denis Shumaylov. Provided by : Noun Project. Located at : https://thenounproject.com/term/projector-screen/1211212/ . License : CC BY: Attribution
Human Resources Management PPT
The Human Resource Management or HRM, as part of strategic management, plans goal-oriented personnel deployment, defines management processes and the development and administration of a company's employees.
Successful personnel management leads to lower personnel costs and, in the long term, to greater competitiveness. Personnel management pursues the goal of strengthening employee satisfaction and thus binding it to the company in the long term. Workers should be selected, deployed and promoted according to company goals. Personnel planning deals with the qualification of the needs of a company in order to always have suitable employees available.
Communication Toolbox PowerPoint Template
Get the most important communication tools as PowerPoint templates including diagrams of methods and models for your company.
Growth Mindset PowerPoint Template
Well-structured information on growth and fixed mindsets and completely customizable templates for your own content.
Recruiting PowerPoint Template
Charts, diagrams, information and templates to present your recruiting process and applicant management.
HR Management Toolbox PowerPoint Template
63 HR management tools in one toolbox covering recruitment, development, maintenance and organization.
Work Engagement PowerPoint Template
Present the drivers and challenges of work engagement and learn how to measure, increase and promote work engagement in the office and virtual workplace.
Burnout & Resilience PowerPoint Template
Recognize causes and symptoms of burnout, develop measures for employers, build employee resilience and analyze the impact of remote work and the new normal.
Team Structures PowerPoint Template
Use this template to present the advantages of team structures and illustrate what excellent team management looks like.
Multigenerational Workplace Management PowerPoint Template
An overview of generations, skills shortage, human resources development, requirements for businesses, managing different generations, and much more.
SCARF Model PowerPoint Template
Use the SCARF model to present the mechanisms behind neuroleadership and ensure a better understanding of your employees' behavior.
Employee Recognition PowerPoint Template
Positive effects of appreciation, the DESC feedback model, pillars of motivation, numerous statistics and infographics relating to employee recognition
Employee Development PowerPoint Template
Present essential information and methods for employee development in your company.
Employee Motivation PowerPoint Template
Present valuable information on employee motivation and find the right motivation strategies for your company.
Onboarding PowerPoint Template
Create your personal onboarding presentation with numerous templates and welcome your employees – even from home!
30-60-90 Day Plan PowerPoint Template
Create and present your customized 30-60-90 day plan with our template collection.
Human Resource Management Icons PowerPoint Template
Icons to create presentations showing employees, team members and corporate management.
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Chapter 2 PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
Published by Molly Douglas Modified over 8 years ago
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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 2 PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT"— Presentation transcript:
UNIT-V Human Resource Management (HRM).
Chapter Thirteen Human Resource Management © 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., All Rights Reserved. McGraw-Hill/Irwin Introduction to Business.
Recruitment and Selection. Selection and Engagement of Personnel Formulation and implementation of systematic approaches to Selection The application.
Industrial Management & Operations Research notes Basavraj Kulali Assistant Professor DKTE’s Textile & Engineering Institute ICHALKARANJI, Dist : Kolhapur.
'' Management is the art and science of preparing, organizing and directing human efforts to control the forces and utilize the material of nature.
STAFFING maybe defined as the management of function that determines human resource needs, recruits, selects, trains, and develops human resource for.
Health Services Administration
Human Resource Management, Motivation, and Labor– Management Relations
JOB ANALYSIS AND HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING
Prepared by: Dr. fatma Baddar King Saud university college of nursing Nursing administration & education Dep. mission, vision, goals, objectives, values,
COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT
Introduction to HRM - Factors Influencing the Nature of Work in Hotels Part-2 Suhel Khan.
Job Analysis &Design. Objective Explain What is Job AnalysisDescribe the Purpose of Job AnalysisExplain the Steps of Job Analysis ProcessDescribe the.
Compensation management
Functions of Management
Human Resource Management
Basis for Compensation fixation
Pay, Compensation and Benefits
STAFFING VAIBHAV VYAS.
About project
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com Inc. All rights reserved.
- People Management
Personnel Management
Personnel management can be defined as obtaining, using and maintaining a satisfied workforce. It is a significant part of management concerned with employees at work and with their relationship within the organization.
According to Flippo, “ Personnel management is the planning, organizing, compensation, integration and maintainance of people for the purpose of contributing to organizational, individual and societal goals. ”
According to Brech, “Personnel Management is that part which is primarily concerned with human resource of organization.”
Nature of Personnel Management
Role of personnel manager.
Personnel manager is the head of personnel department. He/She performs both managerial and operative functions of management. His role can be summarized as :
Functions of Personnel Management
Follwoing are the four functions of Personnel Management:
- Manpower Planning
- Recruitment
- Training and Development
Related Articles
- Elements of Personnel Management
- Human Resource Management (HRM)
- Difference between Personnel Management & HRM
- Job Analysis
- Performance Appraisal
View All Articles
Authorship/Referencing - About the Author(s)
The article is Written and Reviewed by Management Study Guide Content Team . MSG Content Team comprises experienced Faculty Member, Professionals and Subject Matter Experts. We are a ISO 2001:2015 Certified Education Provider . To Know more, click on About Us . The use of this material is free for learning and education purpose. Please reference authorship of content used, including link(s) to ManagementStudyGuide.com and the content page url.
- Personnel Management - Introduction
- Performance Appraisal Tools
- Performance Appraisal Biases
- Communicating Performance Appraisals
- Handling Employees After Performance Appraisals
- Importance of Performance Appraisals and How to Conduct them Effectively
- How Automation Can Help the Performance Appraisal Process Become More Efficient
- Why Performance Appraisals Have to be Data Driven Instead of Being Subjective
- Why Making CSR Outcomes Part of Performance Appraisals Helps Organizations
- Job Evaluation
- Personnel Records
- Employee Relations
- Employee Stress
- Employee Stress and Performance
- How to Combat Stress, Burnout, Loneliness, and Low Productivity at the Workplace
- Employee Discipline
- Employee Grievance
- Employee Training
- Methods of Training Employees
- 360 Degree Feedback
- 360 Degree Feedback - Advantages
- The Relevance of 360 Degree Feedback
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Human Resources Management (HRM) Company Profile
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Human resources management is a key factor in the success of any organization. It involves recruiting, hiring and retaining staff, providing training and development opportunities, providing competitive compensation plans and benefits, and fostering a positive company culture. When your company has 20 employees, it might be a bit easy, but when it's more than 500 people... Maybe you'll need the help of a third party! This template is for those companies that offer HRM services, where they can detail their profile and highlight what makes them stand out. You can easily adapt the palette to your corporative image, so after doing that and adding your information, you're ready to go!
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[Updated 2023] Top 15 MoSCoW Method Templates to Prioritize Project Requirements
Kritika Saini
Alistair Cockburn said, "The MoSCoW method enables teams to separate the must-haves from the nice-to-haves, ensuring efficient delivery of valuable features."
MoSCoW Method templates help in prioritizing project requirements. They offer a structured approach to ensure efficient resource allocation to focus on essential deliverables. These PPT Templates sort requirements as Must-Have, Should-Have, Could-Have, and Won't-Have, enabling project teams to prioritize tasks based on their importance and urgency.
- Must-Haves: These requirements are critical and necessary for the project's success. They represent essential features or deliverables that must be included in the final product or solution.
- Should-Haves: These requirements are essential but not critical for immediate implementation. They are prioritized after Must-Have requirements and represent features significantly enhancing the project's value.
- Could-Haves: These requirements are desirable but not essential. They represent additional features or enhancements that can be considered if time and resources allow. They are usually prioritized lower than Must-Have and Should-Have requirements.
- Won't-Haves: These requirements are explicitly excluded from the project's scope. They are deemed non-critical or non-essential and will not be considered for implementation.
These templates allow teams to communicate project priorities effectively, make informed decisions, and align stakeholders' expectations. The MoSCoW Method templates serve as valuable tools to streamline project management, optimize resource utilization, and achieve successful project outcomes by prioritizing project requirements effectively.
The Presets can be adjusted as priorities evolve, ensuring that resources are directed toward the most important and relevant requirements. By visually presenting the prioritization of needs, the templates foster shared understanding and consensus on project priorities among project stakeholders.
The combined set visually represents the prioritization process, ensuring that customer needs and satisfaction are effectively addressed. These editable pre-sets save time and resources by providing a predefined framework to consider priorities. Instead of starting from scratch, MoSCoW methods streamlines the process and make faster, well-informed decisions.
Check out the list of our 15 MoSCoW Methods templates to prioritize project requirements.
Template 1: MoSCoW Prioritization Technique Overview Increases PPT PowerPoint Presentation Model Show
The PowerPoint Preset adds structure, clarity, and strategic value, making the presentation more impactful and empowering stakeholders to make informed decisions based on priority levels. It highlights the Must Haves, Should Haves, Could Haves, Won't and Would- Haves. Seize the opportunity to harness its complete advantages by downloading it immediately.
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Template 2: MoSCoW Method PowerPoint PPT Template Bundles
The premium Slide emphasizes the company name, address, contact details, MoSCoW prioritization chart, enlisting task items, priority, and total estimated effort. This presentation highlights key priorities for product prioritization, task prioritization, team efforts, matrix for corporate support, Kanos model of customer satisfaction, prioritization diagram for assessing HR Requirements, enhancing business productivity, etc. Save your energy and deliver an outstanding presentation by downloading it to meet your purpose.
Template 3: MoSCoW Prioritization Technique Matrix Notification PPT Presentation Samples
The thoughtfully designed slides visually represent the status of the MoSCoW prioritization technique matrix as completed, in progress, or not yet started . The MoSCoW Matrix empowers decision-making. Seize the chance to unlock its full potential by obtaining it without delay, as it emphasizes the essential, potential, and non-priority features. Download now.
Template 4: MoSCoW Technique of Prioritization Training PPT
The collection empowers managers to illustrate the concept of MoSCoW prioritization and Analysis. It also showcases the training curriculum on time management, Company details such as target audience, vision, mission, goal, team members, idea generation, 30-60-90 days plan, timeline, roadmap, and certifications. You may effortlessly convey your idea with maximum impact and efficacy by downloading the presentation preset.
Template 5: MoSCoW Method for Prioritizing Tasks
With utmost dedication, the presentation emphasizes the typification of Must Haves, Should Haves, Could Haves, Won't, and Would Haves while incorporating thorough analysis, percentage of total maximum efforts, a strong business case, and contingency planning. Get it right away and wow your audience.
Template 6: MoSCoW Method Plotted on Kanos Model of Customer Satisfaction
The utilization of the MoSCoW method in conjunction with the Kano model of customer satisfaction within these templates provides a comprehensive framework for analyzing and prioritizing customer requirements. By incorporating these two powerful tools, the templates enable businesses to plot the degree of implementation and customer satisfaction impact. It plots the categories indicating baseline expectations, linear satisfiers, and delighters. Showcase unwavering commitment to surpassing audience expectations. Get it now.
Template 7: MoSCoW Method Prioritization Diagram for Assessing HR Requirements
By regularly reviewing and reprioritizing HR requirements using the MoSCoW method, HR teams can quickly adapt to changing business needs and market dynamics. This promotes agility in HR planning and ensures that HR efforts remain aligned with the evolving organizational landscape. Don't miss out on the chance to grab it now and deliver a distinct presentation every time.
Template 8: Backlog Prioritization and Sprint Planning with MoSCoW Method
It is an innovative PowerPoint template. It provides a structured approach to prioritize tasks and plan sprints in agile project management. The collection allows for identifying and organizing tasks based on their importance and urgency, ensuring that high-priority items are addressed first. It displays product requirements, status, priority, sprint, story point, and user story. Make it your choice right away.
Template 9: MoSCoW Prioritization Technique Minimum Usable PPT PowerPoint Presentation Guide
By integrating the MoSCoW Method, this template enables teams to prioritize and express the key insights. It also lists the key takeaways which display your recommendation. Enhance audience involvement and understanding through the dissemination of information . Decide to choose it immediately as your preferred option.
Template 10: MoSCoW Prioritization Technique and Major PowerPoint Presentation Gallery Format Ideas
Delivering a credible and compelling presentation by deploying this PPT Deck. It illustrates the requirements such as project goal and scope, milestones and major deliverables, work breakdown structure, etc., in context to the tasks. Get ahold of this priceless toolset right away to successfully impress your audience and succeed with little effort.
Template 11: MoSCoW Prioritization Technique Milestone PPT Presentation Icon Display
Deliver a persuasive and credible presentation by utilizing this PPT Set that provides a clear roadmap for project progress, ensuring that key deliverables and milestones associated with "must-have" requirements are achieved, contributing to project success and stakeholder satisfaction focusing on crucial requirements like project goals and scope, milestones and significant deliverables, and work breakdown structure, budget, etc. Acquire this invaluable toolkit immediately to impress your audience and succeed in your endeavors.
Template 12: MoSCoW Practice of Dynamic System Development Method DSDM Process PPT Styles Graphics Tutorials
The curatively crafted template facilitates business experts with a clear framework to prioritize tasks based on their importance and urgency, enabling effective resource allocation and decision-making within a limited time and resources. Capture the essence of the MoSCoW Practice in dynamic system development through this presentation. Don't overlook the opportunity to acquire it now and consistently deliver impactful presentations that stand out from the crowd.
Template 13: Workload MoSCoW Prioritization Technique Implement Prioritization Techniques to Manage Teams
Harness the power of the MoSCoW Method by integrating it into this template, which conveniently assorts tasks as Must-Haves, Should-Haves, Could-Haves , and Won't-Haves. This enables teams to prioritize effectively and effectively communicate crucial insights. Furthermore, the template offers a comprehensive list of key takeaways, highlighting your recommendations. Make the proactive decision to choose this template immediately as your preferred option.
Template 14: MoSCoW Practice of Dynamic System Development Model
The compilation effectively emphasizes the fundamental classifications of Must-Haves, Should-Haves, Could-Haves , and Won't-Haves, embodying the core principles of the MoSCoW Practice in dynamic systems development. Acquire it immediately and consistently deliver remarkable presentations that leave a lasting impact, setting you apart from competitors.
Template 15: Implement Prioritization Techniques to Manage Teams Workload MoSCoW Prioritization Technique
The collection adeptly embodies the core requirements of the MoSCoW Practice in dynamic systems development, such as Project goal and scope, Milestones and major deliverables, work breakdown structure, budget, etc. It helps managers focus on high-priority items, ensuring efficient project management and goal attainment. Download it now and effortlessly win over your audience.
MoSCoW Method templates enhance project prioritization, streamline resource allocation, foster stakeholder alignment, and improve project outcomes by focusing on the most critical requirements and optimizing project execution.
FAQs on the MoSCoW Method
What is moscow model stands for.
The MoSCoW model stands for Must-Have, Should-Have, Could-Have, and Won't-Have. It is a prioritization technique used to classify the requirements or tasks based on their importance and urgency in projects or product development.
What is the MoSCoW strategy?
The MoSCoW strategy is a prioritization approach in project management and product development. It involves grouping requirements or features into four: Must Have, Should Have, Could Have, and Won't Have. This strategy helps stakeholders and teams determine the essential elements that must be delivered, prioritize additional desirable features, and identify items that will not be included in the current scope.
What is an example of the MoSCoW technique?
An example of the MoSCoW technique is in software development, where requirements are arranged based on their priority. For instance, a Must Have requirement may be a user authentication feature critical for system security. A Should Have requirement could be a user profile customization feature, while a Could Have requirement might be social media integration. A Won't Have condition could be a customization option for the initial release.
What is the MoSCoW method in Agile?
In Agile methodology, the MoSCoW prioritization technique used to determine the importance and urgency of requirements or user stories. It stands for Must Have, Should Have, Could Have, and Won't Have. This method helps Agile teams focus on delivering the most critical and valuable features first while providing flexibility to accommodate lower-priority items based on project constraints and customer needs.
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Article • 9 min read
The MoSCoW Method
Understanding project priorities.
By the Mind Tools Content Team
(Also Known As MoSCoW Prioritization and MoSCoW Analysis)
You probably use some form of prioritized To-Do List to manage your daily tasks. But what happens when you're heading up a project that has various stakeholders, each of whom has a different opinion about the importance of different requirements? How do you identify the priority of each task, and communicate that to team members, stakeholders and customers alike?
This is when it's useful to apply a prioritizing tool such as the MoSCoW method. This simple project-management approach helps you, your team, and your stakeholders agree which tasks are critical to a project's success. It also highlights those tasks that can be abandoned if deadlines or resources are threatened.
In this article, we'll examine how you can use the MoSCoW method to prioritize project tasks more efficiently, and ensure that everyone expects the same things.
What Is the MoSCoW Method?
The MoSCoW method was developed by Dai Clegg of Oracle® UK Consulting in the mid-1990s. It's a useful approach for sorting project tasks into critical and non-critical categories.
MoSCoW stands for:
- Must – "Must" requirements are essential to the project's success, and are non-negotiable. If these tasks are missing or incomplete, the project is deemed a failure.
- Should – "Should" items are critical, high-priority tasks that you should complete whenever possible. These are highly important, but can be delivered in a second phase of the project if absolutely necessary.
- Could – "Could" jobs are highly desirable but you can leave them out if there are time or resource constraints.
- Would (or "Won't") – These tasks are desirable (for example, "Would like to have…") but aren't included in this project. You can also use this category for the least critical activities.
The "o"s in MoSCoW are just there to make the acronym pronounceable.
Terms from Clegg, D. and Barker, R. (1994). ' CASE Method Fast-Track: A RAD Approach ,' Amsterdam: Addison-Wesley, 1994. Copyright © Pearson Education Limited. Reproduced with permission.
People often use the MoSCoW method in Agile Project Management . However, you can apply it to any type of project.
MoSCoW helps you manage the scope of your project so that it isn't overwhelmingly large. It is particularly useful when you're working with multiple stakeholders, because it helps everyone agree on what's critical and what is not. The four clearly labeled categories allow people to understand a task's priority easily, which eliminates confusion, misunderstanding, conflict, and disappointment.
For example, some project management tools sort tasks into "high-," "medium-," and "low-" priority categories. But members of the team might have different opinions about what each of these groupings means. And all too often, tasks are labeled "high" priority because everything seems important. This can put a strain on time and resources, and ultimately lead to the project failing.
Using the MoSCoW Method
Follow the steps below to get the most from the MoSCoW method. (This describes using MoSCoW in a conventional "waterfall" project, however the approach is similar with agile projects.)
Step 1: Organize Your Project
It's important that you and your team fully understand your objectives before starting the project.
Write a business case to define your project's goals, its scope and timeline, and exactly what you will deliver. You can also draw up a project charter to plan how you'll approach it.
Next, conduct a stakeholder analysis to identify key people who are involved in the project and to understand how its success will benefit each of them.
Step 2: Write out Your Task List
Once you understand your project's objectives, carry out a Gap Analysis to identify what needs to happen for you to meet your goals.
Step 3: Prioritize Your Task List
Next, work with your stakeholders to prioritize these tasks into the four MoSCoW categories: Must, Should, Could, and Would (or Won't). These conversations can often be "difficult," so brush up on your conflict resolution, group decision making and negotiating skills beforehand!
Rather than starting with all tasks in the Must category and then demoting some of them, it can be helpful to put every task in the Would category first, and then discuss why individual ones deserve to move up the list.
Step 4: Challenge the MoSCoW List
Once you've assigned tasks to the MoSCoW categories, critically challenge each classification.
Be particularly vigilant about which items make it to the Must list. Remember, it is reserved solely for tasks that would result in the project failing if they're not done.
Aim to keep the Must list below 60 percent of the team's available time and effort. The fewer items you have, the higher your chance of success.
Try to reach consensus with everyone in the group. If you can't, you then need to bring in a key decision-maker who has the final say.
Step 5: Communicate Deliverables
Your last step is to share the prioritized list with team members, key stakeholders and customers.
It's important that you communicate the reasons for each categorization, particularly with Must items. Encourage people to discuss any concerns until people fully understand the reasoning.
Zhen is a project manager for a large IT organization. She's working with a team of designers, marketers and developers to redesign a large corporate client's website.
At the initial meeting, each group has strong opinions about which tasks are most important to the project's success, and no one wants to give up their "high priority" objective.
For example, the marketing team is adamant that the new website should gather visitors' personal information, for use in future marketing campaigns.
Meanwhile, the designers are arguing that, while this is important, the site may be more successful if it had a professionally produced streaming video. They also want a feed streaming onto the website's home page from the client's social networking accounts.
The developers counter that the current prototype design won't translate well onto mobile devices, so the top priority is retrofitting the site so people can view it on these.
Zhen can see that, while each priority is important, they're not all critical to the project's success. She decides to use the MoSCoW method to help the group reach consensus on which task is truly "mission critical."
She starts with a key question: "If I came to you the night before rollout and the following task was not done, would you cancel the project?" This question helped everyone in the group drill down to the project's most important priority.
The group finally agreed on the following priorities:
- Must – The retrofit website must be easily viewable on mobile devices.
- Should – There should be a social networking stream included.
- Could – There could be a streaming video on the site to help users.
- Would – Personal information would be gathered for future marketing efforts, but not on this occasion.
The MoSCoW method helped everyone agree on what was truly important for the project's final success.
The MoSCoW method is a simple and highly useful approach that enables you to prioritize project tasks as critical and non-critical. MoSCoW stands for:
- Must – These are tasks that you must complete for the project to be considered a success.
- Should – These are critical activities that are less urgent than Must tasks.
- Could – These items can be taken off the list if time or resources are limited.
- Would – These are tasks that would be nice to have, but can be done at a later date.
The benefit of the MoSCoW approach is that it makes it easy for team members and key stakeholders to understand how important a task is for a project's success.
Apply This to Your Life
Try using the MoSCoW method to prioritize your daily tasks. Look at what you completed at the end of the day. Did prioritizing enable you to get more done?
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MoSCoW: A SMART Way To Prioritize Your Tasks For Effective Project Management
Management today is all about prioritization- be a strategy- which some define as the art of prioritization, business analytics- deciding what is important to analyze, project management – to ensure most important areas get the right focus in the right sequence, marketing- to pick the right customer, right channels, etc or software development- to build the most important features first. Prioritization indeed is central to work, ensuring focus and achieving results.
But as teams diversify, and more stakeholders become involved in the process, so do the complexities surrounding tasks and deliverables for a project or company. As such, methods such as MoSCoW Prioritization can allow managers to prioritize certain products and deadlines in their workflows.
In this blog, we will talk about
What is MoSCoW Prioritization?
What is MoSCoW Prioritization Technique?
- How To Use the MoSCoW Prioritization Method?
SlideUpLift Templates for Presenting MoSCoW Prioritization Technique
MoSCoW method is a prioritization technique for managing requirements and deadlines within a project. While it is defined in the context of project management , the ideas can apply to any discipline of management.
It is a functional tool that allows management to reach an understanding with the various stakeholders on the importance placed on various requirements and their delivery. The degree of importance identifies its placement on the prioritization list, with high importance requirements being prioritized over low importance requirements.
MoSCoW method was originally developed in 1994 by Dai Clegg specifically for its use in Rapid Application Development . The initial scope of the technique was its use for timeboxed projects. With fixed deadlines to work with, MoSCoW gave Clegg a way to prioritize the tasks that were essential for the project, and sideline those that weren’t, in order to deliver the requirements on time. However, it soon evolved to become a key part of the latest management and prioritization thinking across disciplines.
The MoSCoW Prioritization technique consists of four categories. These categories signify the importance of the task or deliverable to the overall success of the project, as well as those that are essential for its running.
These four categories are-
Each requirement that is labeled “Must Have” are non-negotiable requirements that are critical to the success of the final product or project objectives. Notably, if any requirement is noted as “must-haves”, the failure in its delivery results in the total failure of the whole project. As such, each requirement within this category needs to be delivered within its given timeframe for success.
Should Have
Requirements labeled “Should Have” are important but ultimately not necessary for the success of the project. The absence of this product or requirement will be to the detriment of the overall project, but the final result will still be viable. As such, while these requirements need to be added if possible, they can be prioritized lower than must-haves in situations of time or resource crunch.
“Could Have” requirements are essentially those that are desirable and should be included if time and resources permit, but their absence will not significantly impact the final product or the success of the project. They are usually additions that contribute to a user’s experience or satisfaction but do not actively contribute to a product’s overall success and can be dropped in the case of approaching deadlines and a shortage of time.
Each requirement labeled “Wont-Have” would have been struck off by the team and the stakeholders as unnecessary, least-critical, and lowest payback items. Or these could be things that are just not appropriate for the time frame. These are requirements that are dropped for the entirety of the project, or shelved for later consideration should time and resources permit and all other items have been delivered.
How to Use the MoSCoW Prioritization Method?
Usually, the MoSCoW Prioritization Method is used early in the life cycle of a project. The final list is a collaborative effort by the team, project heads, department heads, upper management, and stakeholders. Everyone that has a vested interest in the project is expected to participate in the process of delineating the different items into different categories. This ensures smooth functioning of the project, where everyone is aware of and aligned to the project’s and stakeholders’ priorities and objectives.
Thus, MoSCoW method allows projects to work with a broader perspective, and reach a consensus on the different tasks enabling effective decision making .
In order to achieve maximum effectiveness in using the MoSCoW Prioritization Method, there are certain things to keep in mind.
Balancing the Priorities
When deciding on the Must Have priorities, it becomes important to understand exactly what those are. A method to gauge Must Haves is by defining a product’s minimum usable subset. This is an articulation of the minimum requirements of a project for it to be viable, functional and by all accounts, considered a success.
And other priorities, therefore, automatically become a contingency wherein beyond the must-haves, there is no outright effect on the functionality or success of a project.
Balancing all the categories of prioritizations becomes key in successfully managing a project using MoSCoW. Having more must-haves than possible or viable for a team is a one-way ticket to disaster. A good rule of thumb is to have a maximum of 60% of your tasks and team effort be for must-haves. This leaves room for the team to build confidence in their work and their ability to deliver on time.
Defining Prioritization Categories
Must-haves are generally easy to identify when discussing priorities within a group of people. However, the difference between Should Have and Could Have priorities is subjective and can be a point of contention if there are drastically warring views on the same.
Therefore, it is always a good idea to be extremely clear about the definitions and scope of the categories in question with an upfront discussion about the same with each stakeholder.
When to Prioritize
This primarily refers to any new requirements that come up during the process of working on the project. New requirements will need to be categorized under the MoSCoW technique, but they cannot be too disruptive to the process that is already underway. Most importantly, they should not interfere with the previously agreed-upon limit of 60% of work being under must-haves, as that can be an instant demoralizing element for the team.
Knowing when to prioritize any new requirements is key to the smooth functioning of a project.
Reviewing Priorities
At the end of each deliverable or project increment, all priorities need to be re-examined and discussed with the stakeholders. The working process often highlights misplaced and missing priorities, and those need to be included for the next deliverable. It is also important to review all priorities as a low-priority task may now have greater importance in the project.
SlideUpLift offers a vast collection of pre-made presentation templates that can be used to present your MoSCoW Prioritization Technique to all stakeholders and team members, becoming an effective tool for business and professional communication. These presentation templates are visually engaging and creatively built to showcase your MoSCoW method effectively. Each PowerPoint template is fully editable and uses visual elements such as graphics, colors, and shapes to present information in a professional way, saving you the time and effort that goes into creating beautiful and complex project management presentations .
MoSCow Method
Source: MoSCow Prioritization by SlideUpLift
MoSCow Matrix
Source: MoSCow Matrix by SlideUpLift
Find out more MoSCow Prioritization PowerPoint templates.
MoSCoW method is a great tool for prioritization, especially for projects that are time-sensitive and need a system that allows them to prioritize tasks for delivery. While there are watch-outs and things to be mindful of as mentioned earlier, this technique can save you tons of time and help define and achieve success on your next project.
Happy MoSCoWing!!!
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Germs are a part of everyday life. Germs live in our air, soil, water and in and on our bodies. Some germs are helpful, others are harmful.
An infection occurs when germs enter the body, increase in number and the body reacts. Only a small portion of germs can cause infection.
Terms to know
- Sources : places where infectious agents (germs) live (e.g., sinks, surfaces, human skin). Sources are also called reservoirs.
- Susceptible person: someone who is not vaccinated or otherwise immune. For example, a person with a weakened immune system who has a way for the germs to enter the body.
- Transmission: a way germs move to the susceptible person. Germs depend on people, the environment and/or medical equipment to move in healthcare settings. Transmission is also called a pathway.
- Colonization: when someone has germs on or in their body but does not have symptoms of an infection. Colonized people can still transmit the germs they carry.
For an infection to occur, germs must transmit to a person from a source, enter their body, invade tissues, multiply and cause a reaction.
How it works in healthcare settings
Sources can be:.
- People such as patients, healthcare workers and visitors.
- Dry surfaces in patient care areas such as bed rails, medical equipment, countertops and tables).
- Wet surfaces, moist environments and biofilms (collections of microorganisms that stick to each other and surfaces in moist environments, like the insides of pipes).
- Cooling towers, faucets and sinks, and equipment such as ventilators.
- Indwelling medical devices such as catheters and IV lines.
- Dust or decaying debris such as construction dust or wet materials from water leaks.
Transmission can happen through activities such as:
- Physical contact, like when a healthcare provider touches medical equipment that has germs on it and then touches a patient before cleaning their hands.
- Sprays and splashes when an infected person coughs or sneezes. This creates droplets containing the germs, and the droplets land on a person's eyes, nose or mouth.
- Inhalation when infected patients cough or talk, or construction zones kick up dirt and dust containing germs, which another person breathes in.
- Sharps injuries such as when someone is accidentally stuck with a used needle.
A person can become more susceptible to infection when:
- They have underlying medical conditions such as diabetes, cancer or organ transplantation. These can decrease the immune system's ability to fight infection.
- They take medications such as antibiotics, steroids and certain cancer fighting medications. These can decrease the body's ability to fight infection.
- They receive treatments or procedures such as urinary catheters, tubes and surgery, which can provide additional ways for germs to enter the body.
Recommendations
Healthcare providers.
Healthcare providers can perform basic infection prevention measures to prevent infection.
There are 2 tiers of recommended precautions to prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings:
- Standard Precautions , used for all patient care.
- Transmission-based Precautions , used for patients who may be infected or colonized with certain germs.
There are also transmission- and germ-specific guidelines providers can follow to prevent transmission and healthcare-associated infections from happening.
Learn more about how to protect yourself from infections in healthcare settings.
For healthcare providers and settings
- Project Firstline : infection control education for all frontline healthcare workers.
- Infection prevention, control and response resources for outbreak investigations, the infection control assessment and response (ICAR) tool and more.
- Infection control specifically for surfaces and water management programs in healthcare settings.
- Preventing multi-drug resistant organisms (MDROs).
Infection Control
CDC provides information on infection control and clinical safety to help reduce the risk of infections among healthcare workers, patients, and visitors.
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The MoSCoW method is a simple and highly useful approach that enables you to prioritize project tasks as critical and non-critical. MoSCoW stands for: Must - These are tasks that you must complete for the project to be considered a success. Should - These are critical activities that are less urgent than Must tasks.
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