103 Online Shopping Topic Ideas & Essay Examples

🏆 best online shopping topic ideas & essay examples, 👍 good online shopping topic ideas to research, 📌 most interesting online shopping topics to write about, ❓ research question about online shopping.

When it comes to choosing an essay topic, online shopping has plenty ideas to offer. That’s why we present to you our online shopping topic list! Here, you will find best hand-picked essay titles and research ideas.

But that’s not all of it! In addition to our shopping essay topics, we also offer free sample papers. Check them out!

  • Online Shopping vs. Traditional Shopping The advent of internet shopping in the late nineties created a revolution in the retail industry. It is possible to know about the sizes, features, and costs of products in online and traditional shopping.
  • Traditional vs. Online Shopping Traditional shopping involves shoppers physically entering a brick-and-mortar store or shopping mall to select items of their choice, pay for them in cash or by credit card, and either take delivery personally or have them […]
  • Influence of Online Shopping Apps on Impulsive Buying Olsen et al.go further and confirms that online shopping apps have increased impulse buying due to the wealth of information they provide the consumer.
  • Advantages of Online Shopping In addition to this, the number of people adapting to online shopping is expected to grow, due to the numerous benefits associated with it.
  • International Students Attitudes Towards Online Shopping The researcher strived to answer three key questions, which sought to find out students’ attitudes towards online shopping, the nationality of students who make the largest number of online purchases, and the barriers that prevent […]
  • Drawbacks and Benefits of Online Shopping One of the benefits of online shopping is that it makes the customer have quick access to items that are identical regardless of where he or she does the shopping for them.
  • Product Reviews in Online Shopping The paper will discuss strategies used by online retailers in their product reviews as well as describe a research study that can be used to explore the relationship between customer comments and their buying habits.
  • Online Shopping Characteristics and Effectiveness Background information on online shopping will be presented, and the way on how to succeed in online shopping will be discussed. What are the details of online shopping DMC students should be aware of?
  • The Era of Online Shopping Today, online shopping has become a great phenomenon thanks to the rapid development of internet security technologies and a similar pace in the penetration of the World Wide Web.
  • Online Shopping as a Method of Supply Online shopping is the method of selling goods and services that allows individuals to sell goods directly over the internet. This mode of operation is better than the use of door-to-door sales people who can […]
  • Consumer Behavior in Online Shopping On the one hand, earlier studies argue that purchase intention is the key motivator for the consumers. Qualitative method is based upon judgment and intuition of the experts in the matter and consumers.
  • Service Marketing: Online Shopping Competition Their website allows customers to register with them and be able to do their shopping from the comfort of their homes.
  • Online Shopping and Purchase Decision The above is a detailed explanation of the buying process for an online product specifically E-reader from Kindle. The customer will then evaluate the alternatives and make a purchase decision.
  • Consumer Attitudes Towards Online Shopping Since the online environment gives consumer a wider choice of products and product platforms from where to make their purchases, this study seeks to establish the exact consumer behaviour portrayed in an e-commerce environment and […]
  • Amazon’s Success: Online Shopping Psychology One of the many factors contributing to Amazon’s success is its thorough understanding of its consumers, which is shown in the layout of its website and the numerous innovations it has brought to online retail.
  • Saudi Women’s Perspective on Online Shopping Owing to the existence of different sites, the researcher examined the growth and expansion of the e-commerce segment in the nation.
  • Consumer Behavior in Online Shopping: A Study of Aizawl The article shows the effective use of credibility of the authors, appropriate structure and organization, regional relevance of the cited literature, and functional illustrative material.
  • The Effects of Online Shopping on Customer Loyalty For example, the study by Afrashteh, Azad, and Tabatabaei Hanzayy is dedicated to the concept of online shopping and the use of this electronic marketing technique to influence customer loyalty in conditions of the state […]
  • Jordan’s Furniture Company and Online Shopping First of all, I would like to point out that Jordan’s Furniture is a furniture retailer in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the U.S.A.
  • Survey Analysis: Phones vs. PC in Online Shopping The findings of the survey indicate that the majority of female online shoppers prefer using mobile phones to make purchases; both computer and mobile apps are used to shop online.
  • How Motivation Influences Online Shopping The Balanced Buyer: In this cluster, about a third of the sample was moderately driven by the desire to seek variety.
  • Online Shopping and Its Advantages The decision of a customer to buy a product from a specific website depends on the reputation of the company and brand, which owns it.
  • Amazon’s Online Shopping and Innovative Delivery The company started as an online seller of books, but later, Amazon became the platform for a variety of goods and services to sell.
  • UK Consumer Attitudes Towards Online Shopping It means that delivery represents a vital component of the overall purchasing or service reception experience and contributes to the development of customer loyalty.
  • Online Shopping Impact on the Global Retail Industry While the significance and the convenience of e-commerce are indisputable, it is important to study its impact on the traditional retail industry around the world to identify the challenges, which it has to withstand.
  • Secure Online Shopping System Integration Therefore, the new service called SOSS, which is proposed in the management of the online ticketing business, will form part of the actual customer safety guarantee service.
  • Peacock Fashion Company’s Online Shops The purpose of the paper will be to determine the characteristics and feelings of online shoppers as related to online fashion shopping in United Kingdom market.
  • Online Shopping Impact on the Fashion & Design Industry In this report, the aim will be to determine the impact of online shopping on the fashion and design industry. The increased profitability of this industry means that the individual firms have the capacity to […]
  • Consumer Science: Online Shopping in the United Arab Emirates In an attempt to identify these factors, the present study uses a mixed-methods methodology to show the importance of online shopping and how this concept has changed consumer habits on shopping in the UAE. The […]
  • Online Shopping: Benefits and Drawbacks Essay The last major advantage of online shopping is that it assists the customer to find the best deal on a product.
  • Online Shopping Platform for La Donna Boutique By using online services, La Donna cost of production will be reduced because it will be selling goods directly to the customers and this will make producers to get rid of costly intermediaries. The e-commerce […]
  • Secure Online Shopping System Model on Customer Behavior The aim is to find respondents who are the potential, if not actual customers of our online products who fall within the category of youths and young adults described in the introduction.
  • Online Shop Business Plan One of the major aims of a supply chain management is to ensure that the goods used in manufacture are of the right quality and quantity; this goes ahead as it is reflected in the […]
  • Online Shopping vs. Brick-And-Mortar Shopping
  • The Need for Accelerated Knowledge Management Within Internet Banking and Online Shopping
  • Using Online Shopping Codes to Save Money
  • Online Shopping Increases Consumption Rate
  • The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Shopping
  • The Consumer Society: Advertising and Online Shopping
  • Understanding Egyptian Consumers’ Intentions in Online Shopping
  • Online Shopping Services for Consumers and Businesses
  • Online Shopping Will Replace Traditional Shopping
  • Visiting Malls While Online Shopping Is Fun
  • The Relationship Between Marketing Mix and Buying Decision Process on the Online Shopping in Thailand
  • The Advantages and Risks of Online Shopping
  • Walmart Online Shopping Information System
  • The Most Famous Online Shopping Website In China
  • Perceived Risk and Online Shopping Intention: A Study Across Gender and Product Type
  • The Benefits and Disadvantages of Online Shopping
  • Online Shopping Reviewers Are Not All That They Seem
  • Analyzing Customer Satisfaction: Users Perspective Towards Online Shopping
  • Australian Customers and Online Shopping
  • Antique Motorcycle Online Shopping Options
  • Relationship Between Convenience, Perceived Value, and Repurchase Intention in Online Shopping in Vietnam
  • The Development and Validation of the Online Shopping Addiction Scale
  • Television Advertising and Online Shopping
  • Assessing Benefits and Risks of Online Shopping in Spain and Scotland
  • Online Shopping: Effectiveness and Convenience
  • The Legal Issues Surrounding Online Shopping
  • Taobao Established Shopping From Home With Online Shopping
  • The Pros and Cons of Online Shopping vs. Brick and Mortar Stores
  • Why People Like Online Shopping
  • Online Shopping Lifts Aramex Profits by 4% and Rent Cap Removal Hits Abu Dhabi
  • What Influences Online Shopping Of Individuals From European Countries
  • Perceived Value, Transaction Cost, and Repurchase-Intention in Online Shopping: A Relational Exchange Perspective
  • Online Shopping Unexpected Impacts Are We Gaining More or Less
  • Differentiation Between Traditional and Online Shopping
  • Popular Websites For Online Shopping
  • The Online Shopping Industry Has Changed The World
  • Online Shopping: Product Availability and Logistics
  • The Interactions Between Online Shopping and Personal Activity Travel Behavior: An Analysis With a Gps-Based Activity Travel Diary
  • Statistics and Facts About Online Shopping
  • Analysing Online Shopping Behaviour of Google Merchandising Store Customers
  • How Effect of Freight Insurance on Consumers’ Attitudes Toward Online Shopping?
  • Does Online Shopping Cause Us to Spend More Money?
  • Does Freight Insurance Work in Online Shopping?
  • What Are the Pros and Cons of Online Shopping?
  • How Do E-Servicescapes Affect Customers’ Online Shopping Intention?
  • What Are the Moderating Effects of Gender and Online Shopping Experience?
  • How Online Shopping Behaviour Is a Priority Issue for Many?
  • How Does Online Shopping Cause You to Spend More Money?
  • How Has Online Shopping Become a Convenient and Efficient Time?
  • What Effects Repurchase Intention of Online Shopping?
  • What Influences Online Shopping of Individuals From European Countries?
  • Why Are More Customers Switching to Online Shopping From Traditional Coursework?
  • Why Do People Like Online Shopping?
  • What Is the Cheapest Online Shopping Site?
  • What Is Called Online Shopping?
  • How Many Types of Online Shopping Are There?
  • Is Online Shopping Cheaper Than In-Store?
  • What Are the Disadvantages of Online Shopping?
  • What Is the Advantage and Disadvantage of Online Shopping?
  • Why Is Online Shopping Better?
  • What Is the Importance of Online Shopping?
  • How Is Online Shopping Helpful?
  • What Are the Factors Influencing Online Shopping?
  • Do Consumers Prefer Online Shopping?
  • How Does COVID Affect Online Shopping?
  • What Are the Benefits of Online Shopping?
  • How Does Online Shopping Affect the Consumer?
  • What Is the Theory of Online Shopping?
  • How Has Online Shopping Changed the Way We Shop?
  • How Does Online Shopping Affect the Economy?
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Top 8 e-Commerce Research Topic Ideas in 2024

Home Blog Career Top 8 e-Commerce Research Topic Ideas in 2024

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In today's digital era, eCommerce has become a booming industry, offering convenience and accessibility to consumers worldwide. Among the plethora of eCommerce websites and apps, only a few manage to achieve significant recognition and success. Ever wondered what sets these successful ventures apart from the rest? The key lies in conducting effective and insightful research.

Research plays a pivotal role in determining the trajectory of an eCommerce project towards success. When done right, it becomes the driving force behind the growth and profitability of a business. However, the process of choosing suitable eCommerce research topics is not as simple as it may seem. As you delve into the vastness of the field, you'll realize the importance of finding the right focus.

So, how can you discover the perfect research topic for your eCommerce venture? The answer is straightforward - keep reading until the end! We've compiled a comprehensive list of compelling topics that can steer your research in the right direction and pave the way for your eCommerce business's success.

How is eCommerce Growing Important Every Day?

The eCommerce industry has undergone significant transformations over the past few years, and its growth hasn't gone unnoticed. The increasing importance of eCommerce can be attributed to several factors, including:

Expanding Customer Base : The advancement of eCommerce has led to a massive increase in the number of customers participating in online shopping. Understanding and analyzing the evolving trends and preferences of these newer customers have become essential for businesses.

Convenience for Customers : One of the primary reasons for the industry's growth is the convenience it offers to customers. Online shopping portals enable people to purchase their favorite products from the comfort of their homes, contributing to the industry's popularity.

Targeted Marketing Growth: The effectiveness of targeted marketing strategies has played a crucial role in eCommerce's success. From personalized messages addressing customers by name to tailored product recommendations, such tactics have significantly enhanced customer satisfaction and contributed to the industry's expansion.

Top E-commerce Research Ideas

To ensure your eCommerce research paper captures attention and relevance, it's essential to focus on the most pertinent topics in the industry. We've compiled a list of potential topics that can significantly enhance the chances of your research paper's success: 

1. Role of Artificial Intelligence in Shaping Consumer Demand In E-commerce

Objective of the Paper: The topic emphasizes the importance of using Artificial Intelligence in shaping consumer demand in the e-commerce industry. It aims to explore how AI is utilized to provide personalized product recommendations, virtual assistants, dynamic pricing, chatbots, etc.

The paper aims to provide insights into the effectiveness of AI in influencing consumer decision-making, examining underlying mechanisms and assessing its impact on satisfaction, loyalty, and shopping experiences.

Why Choose this Topic?

The objective is to contribute towards a deeper understanding of the role of advanced AI in e-commerce and provide valuable insights for businesses and policymakers. This information will help policymakers make informed decisions and optimize their marketing strategies.

2. An Innovative E-commerce Platform Incorporating Metaverse to Live Commerce

Objective of the Paper: The paper's primary purpose is to explore the integration of the metaverse concept into e-commerce platforms and investigate its impact. The research would aim to understand how Metaverse can be leveraged to enhance and transform the typical e-commerce model.

Such e-commerce thesis topics aim to develop and assess an innovative e-commerce platform that incorporates elements like virtual reality, augmented reality, and immersive experiences into live commerce interactions. The research can also identify the hiccups one might face regarding technical requirements and ethical considerations when marrying e-commerce with Metaverse.

Metaverse has recently gained a lot of attention due to its vast advantages. If Metaverse is successfully implemented with live commerce, one can unleash the platform's full potential and use it to their advantage. This paper helps provide insights into the application of the Metaverse in creating innovative yet immersive platforms.

3. Autonomous Transaction Model For E-commerce Using Blockchain Technology

Objective of the Paper: This innovative topic helps investigate and develop a novel transaction model. The primary purpose of including blockchain in an e commerce research paper is to explore the potential of Blockchain in enabling autonomous transactions within the entire e-commerce ecosystem.

Using the study, one can design and implement an autonomous transaction model that utilizes Blockchain's decentralized and immutable nature. This would facilitate secure, transparent as well as efficient transactions in e-commerce. Such e-commerce research paper topics aim to discover how Blockchain can effectively streamline various aspects of eCommerce management , including order processing, inventory management, supply chain logistics, payment systems, etc.

This paper would significantly contribute to assessing the effectiveness of the autonomous transaction model in improving operational efficiency, cost-cutting, and mitigating funds and counterfeiting risks. This helps create a transparent e-commerce transaction ecosystem that various businesses can apply.

4. Product Advertising Recommendation in E-commerce Based on Deep Learning and Distributed Expression

Objective of the Paper: This paper helps explore and develop a sophisticated recommendation system for product advertising by utilizing deep learning techniques and distributed expression methods. The primary aim is to discover how deep learning algorithms can be applied to analyze vast amounts of data, user behavior, product information, contextual factors, etc.

One can develop recommendation systems that leverage deep learning models like CNNs, RNNs, or transformer models to get meaningful product images, descriptions, and user preferences. The research also evaluates the proposed recommendation system's performance, scalability, and privacy implications.

This paper would help gain valuable insights for companies and industries to optimize their marketing strategies which will ultimately help in improving the overall user experience.

5. Evaluating User Interface and Experience of VR in the Electronic Commerce Environment: A Hybrid Approach

Objective of the Paper: The purpose is to analyze and assess virtual reality's UI and UX aspects of virtual reality, one of the hottest topics of current times, in the context of electronic commerce. This research will help provide insights into the effectiveness and usability of VR technology in enhancing the shopping experience for consumers and the selling experience for traders.

The aim is to employ not a single method but a hybrid approach combining qualitative and quantitative research. This involves conducting user studies, usability testing, surveys, and even interviews to get hands-on data and participant feedback.

Conducting thorough research on this topic will help provide valuable information for designing and optimizing VR interfaces in e-commerce settings. Gaining the knowledge would help companies better fathom the potential of VR in e-commerce and identify areas of improvement.

6. Smart E-commerce Logistics Construction Model-based on Big Data Analytics

Objective of the Paper: To propose a probable advanced logistic construction model for e-commerce that uses big data analytics to optimize and enhance the efficiency of the entire logistics process.

The primary goal is to explore and identify how big data analytics can garner, analyze and extract essential information from vast logistics-related data in the e-commerce industry. The sources include order information, inventory data, transportation records, traffic patterns, etc.

Ultimately, the research would be used to develop an intelligent logistics construction model that could use big data analytics, including data mining machine learning, predictive analytics, and even optimization algorithms.

Why Choose this Paper?

By gathering information from real-time data, the model aims to improve accuracy, cut costs, minimize delays, and provide a seamless experience to the users. The paper would provide companies with information that would strengthen their logistics operation and help them meet the increasing demands and expectations of the eCommerce market.

7. Consumer Marketing Strategy and E-commerce in the Last Decade

Objective of the Paper: The paper helps analyze the changes in consumer marketing strategies over the last ten years. The aim is to explore the evolving trends in terms of consumer behavior, preferences, and expectations and how they have influenced marketing strategies.

The study also helps understand how digital technologies such as social media, mobile devices, and significant data analytics shape consumer behavior. It also helps recognize the best practices and successful marketing strategies various e-commerce businesses use to attract, engage and retain customers.

If one analyzes any latest research paper on e commerce, one will find data that talks about the various challenges and opportunities that businesses have faced and adopted in the last decade. Likewise, this paper will help develop and implement effective consumer marketing strategies in an e-commerce environment. It would more likely be a comprehensive guide that talks about the evolution of consumer marketing strategies and their relationship with e-commerce in the last decade.

8. E-commerce Opportunities in the 4.0 Era of Innovative Entrepreneurship Management Development

Objective of the Paper:  The purpose is to identify the various unique opportunities that arise in e-commerce as per the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The paper investigates and analyzes the multiple dimensions of eCommerce in the 4.0 era, which includes various parameters like AI, IoT, Blockchain, cloud computing, and data analytics.

The primary goal of this paper is to understand how these advanced technologies can be implemented to enhance the e-commerce platform and enable new business models.

The paper also aims to find specific growth areas, such as cross-border e-commerce, mobile commerce, and social or platform-based business models.

The paper helps in providing valuable insights for budding entrepreneurs and established businesses. It helps to understand the innovative relationship between emerging technologies and e-commerce, resulting in a conducive and sustainable environment.

How To Write An Effective E-commerce Research Paper?

Some basic steps must be followed to write an influential e-commerce research paper. They are:

  • Choose the Right Topic: Selecting a specific domain is necessary before writing a paper. Ensure the e commerce-related research topics are relevant to the current scenario and resonate with the market's current demand.
  • Conduct Thorough Research: A research paper is nothing if it is just filled with some facts everyone can find in the newspapers and magazines. As a research scholar, you need to conduct thorough research and write the paper in a way that discusses even the most critical topics excitingly.
  • Outline the Paper:  Before writing, create an outline that will act as a guide throughout the research.
  • Analyze and Interpret your Findings: Collecting data and merely representing it would not be enough. You must analyze your research findings and translate them into an actionable conclusion.
  • Revise and Edit: Even after completing the paper, you must revise the whole thing to find mistakes, if any, are present while filling in the information.

You must always remember an e-commerce paper is only effective when it has the perfect balance between in-depth analysis, clarity of expression, and an engaging writing style.

In conclusion, the realm of eCommerce is experiencing rapid and dynamic changes, making it crucial for researchers and businesses to stay updated with the latest trends and topics. In 2024 and beyond, the key to success lies in exploring intriguing research ideas that hold the potential to revolutionize customer engagement, satisfaction, and conversion rates.

The first four research topics open up numerous opportunities for delving into customer-centric approaches, allowing businesses to better understand their target audience and cater to their needs effectively. Furthermore, the fifth and sixth topics emphasize the importance of efficient logistics and supply chain management, ensuring seamless delivery solutions and practices to meet customer expectations.

The final two topics highlight the indispensable role of data analytics and AI in the eCommerce landscape. Leveraging advanced technologies in these areas can drive better decision-making, fraud detection, and overall business efficiency.

By embracing these research areas and selecting the right eCommerce research title, researchers can gain valuable insights that will help them thrive in the ever-evolving world of eCommerce. Embracing innovation and staying attuned to the shifting industry trends will be key in achieving success in this fast-paced and competitive market.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The best way to choose a topic in commerce is to research and find out the most searched topics of the current times. This homework will help you understand the market's current demands and choose your topic accordingly.

In the simplest terms, e-commerce market research is the process of collecting and studying data and information related to the e-commerce industry.

If we consider previous data, the B2C model is the most successful form of eCommerce as the B2C model targets individual consumers rather than businesses providing a more significant customer base.

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E-commerce Dissertation Topics

Published by Carmen Troy at January 10th, 2023 , Revised On August 18, 2023

Introduction

Studying e-commerce helps in understanding how online businesses work. As a student of e-commerce, you will be required to learn about the various electronic mediums that online businesses rely upon and how online operations and transactions are carried out.

Essentially, e-commerce is studying the different technologies involved in setting up an online business. These include automated data collection systems, artificial intelligence, user design, inventory management systems, electronic data interchange systems (EDI), online transactions processing, industry-specific user tools, internet marketing, supply chain management, news breaking, and electronic funds transfer, and mobile commerce.

To help you get started with brainstorming for e-commerce topic ideas, we have developed a list of the latest topics that can be used for writing your e-commerce dissertation.

PhD qualified writers of our team have developed these topics, so you can trust to use these topics for drafting your dissertation.

You may also want to start your dissertation by requesting  a brief research proposal  from our writers on any of these topics, which includes an  introduction  to the topic,  research question ,  aim and objectives ,  literature review  along with the proposed  methodology  of research to be conducted. Let us know if you need any help in getting started.

Check our  dissertation examples  to get an idea of  how to structure your dissertation .

Review the full list of  dissertation topics for 2022 here.

2022 E-commerce Dissertation Topics

Topic 1: an assessment of the geographical constraints impacting the business flow of e-commerce- a case study of amazon..

Research Aim: This study aims to find the impact of geographical constraints on the flow of e-commerce business focusing on Amazon. In this research, we will analyse how these geographical restrictions affect the flow of business. In many areas, e-commerce may drive the decline of small stores and may also affect the local producers and the global economy.

Topic 2: An investigation of the security controls and issues of e-commerce websites in the UK online environment.

Research Aim: With the development of the global economy and an increasing number of customers running their business largely through the internet or mobile has made e-commerce grow. Creating an effective strategy is the most integral part of a modern organization; however, a company must take care of the new security concerns and problems while maintaining their quality and high standard. This study will primarily focus on the security control and issues of e-commerce websites in the UK and how they cope with them to keep the data secured.

Topic 3: Google ads vs. Search ads in e-commerce- A comparative study

Research Aim: An organization may find it challenging to decide what kind of advertisement they should use for their online campaigns. This study will provide a comparative analysis of google ads and search ads and give us an understanding of both ads, focusing on which is better according to the budget of the organisation, which will help them gain a significant audience and grow the business.

Topic 4: An examination of consumer decision-making processes- A comparative study between e-commerce and m-commerce in the United Kingdom.

Research Aim: The growth of eCommerce is increasing day by day. This research aims to find the factors affecting the online purchase decision. This study will provide a comparative analysis of eCommerce and m-commerce in the UK, focusing on different factors and characteristics of both. This study will differentiate the features of eCommerce and m-commerce and identify the main factors which influence the long run of online marketing to provide better services for consumers and make them know about new business opportunities.

Topic 5: Gender Inequality in the Ecommerce Industry.

Research Aim: Women in industries are still facing substantial issues in their daily lives as well as in their professional lives; for example, salary gaps, discrimination, maternity leave are just simple examples that influence the everyday lives of thousands of individuals around the world. This study will focus on the gender inequality and biased behaviours individuals, especially women, face in the eCommerce industry.

Covid-19 E-commerce Research Topics

Topic 1: impacts of coronavirus on e-commerce.

Research Aim: The study will focus on identifying the effects of coronavirus on E-commerce.

Topic 2: Frequent E-commerce shopping during Coronavirus pandemic

Research Aim: Coronavirus has affected almost every business, including E-commerce. This study will investigate the reasons behind increasing online shopping, challenges faced by E-commerce industries, and measures taken to improve the business.

Topic 3: Contribution of E-commerce during COVID-19

Research Aim: This study will identify E-commerce industries’ contribution during the coronavirus pandemic. What safety measures have they taken to provide safe deliveries of the products? What kind of challenges they faced?

Topic 4: Offline and online shopping after COVID-19

Research Aim: This study will focus on reviewing the current positive and negative impacts on online shopping and shopping in stores and predict the future of shopping after COVID-19, listing the differences, challenges, benefits, and risks of both online and offline shopping.

E-commerce Dissertation Topics for 2021

Topic 1: impact of digital business on the economic growth of the country: a case study of xyz country.

Research Aim: This research will focus on the significance of digital business during the pandemic and its impacts, not the country’s economic growth. It is a detailed view of the future that needs to be digitalised.

Topic 2: Brand marketing through social media

Research Aim: This research aims to focus on the importance of Brand Marketing through social media by addressing various current strategies used in brand marketing.

Topic 3: Impacts of social media on customer behaviour

Research Aim: This research aims to measure social media’s impacts on customer behaviour and address various effective strategies to attract customers through social media.

Topic 4: What factors influence the consumer's buying decisions?

Research Aim: This research aims to identify factors that influence the consumer’s buying decisions

Topic 5: Black Friday sale strategy to drive sales

Research Aim: This research aims to identify how the Black Friday sale strategy is effective in driving sales. How can huge discounts benefit sellers?

Topic 6: The role of influencer marketing in increasing sale

Research Aim: Influencer Marketers impact the customer’s perception. This research aims to the role of influencer marketing in increasing sales.

Topic 7: Impact of E-marketing on consumer purchase decision: the case of the luxury industry in the UK

Research Aim: This research aims to measure E-marketing’s impact on consumer purchase decisions in the U.K luxury industry.

Topic 8: Analysis of the customer-centric marketing strategies in attaining competitive advantage for the firm and sustaining business success

Research Aim: This research focuses on attaining customer-centric marketing strategies in a competitive advantage for the firm and sustaining business success.

Topic 9: Traditional vs. digital marketing: a comparative study of the last ten years

Research Aim: This research aims to conduct a comparative study of traditional vs. digital marketing in the last ten years.

Topic 10: The impact of relationship marketing on customer loyalty: an analysis of the Honda motor

Research Aim: This research aims to assess the impact of relationship marketing on customer loyalty. An analysis of the Honda motor will be conducted as the basis of the research.

Topic 11: The importance of search engines in e-commerce

Research Aim: This research aims to identify the importance of search engines in e-commerce.

Topic 12: E-commerce company's advertising strategy-critical analysis

Research Aim: This research aims to identify the importance of an E-commerce company’s advertising strategy.

Topic 13: Importance of customer retention in E-commerce

Research Aim: This research aims to measure the importance of customer retention in E-commerce.

Topic 14: Importance of brand loyalty in internet marketing

Research Aim: This research aims to identify the importance of brand loyalty in internet marketing.

E-commerce Dissertation Topics for 2020

Topic 1: analysing the impact of e-commerce strategies on building better relationships with customers: a case study of the uk fashion industry.

Research Aim: the UK fashion industry is a fragmented zone where a large number of famous brands have been competing to gain a competitive edge through better customer relationships. For the same purpose, effective e-commerce strategies can help in building better customer relationships. Thus, the main purpose of this research will be to analyse the impact of e-commerce strategies on building better relationships with customers of the UK Fashion industry.

Topic 2: Assessing the impact of unique website attributes on consumer buying pattern: A case study of Amazon and eBay

Research Aim: The rise of information technology has led famous brands to develop unique attributes for their websites to encourage their audience to buy. One of the most notable issues of the e-commerce industry is the ever-increasing competition amongst online retailers that offer user-friendly and unique website design and UX features to achieve favourable results. The purpose of this study will be to assess the impact of website attributes on consumer buying patterns with a focus on Amazon and e-bay.

Topic 3: How does e-commerce facilitate adding value to a business: A case study of service industry in China.

Research Aim: In today’s world with tech-savvy consumers, online purchases are much higher as compared to traditional, in-store purchases. This persuades the pioneers of the service industry to add value to their business by providing e-commerce facilities to consumers. Therefore, the main purpose of this research will be to analyse how e-commerce facilitates and adds value to a business with a focus on China service industry.

Topic 4: Critical analysis of security policies and vulnerabilities of an online banking website: Identifying the challenges and remedies to improvise risk management

Research Aim: The number of internet users around the world is increasing with each passing year, however, this has also posited various security problems for online banking websites. The main purpose of this study will be to critically analyse security policies and the vulnerabilities of online banking websites, along with the identification of challenges and remedies for improvising risk management.

Topic 5: Can e-commerce help organisations build a competitive advantage over their competitors?

Research Aim: This research will talk about the role of e-commerce in helping organisations build a competitive advantage against their competitors. This research will understand how e-commerce, through advanced technology, helps businesses attain their business objective and how it helps them facilitate their customers.

Topic 6: Exploring the regulations and guidelines set out for e-commerce companies

Research Aim: This research will understand the rules and regulations set out by the government and regulating authorities to implement safe and secure e-commerce. When offering online payment services to their customers, businesses have to make sure that they comply with the laws set out by the government so that customers’ payments are safe and secure.

Topic 7: Analyzing the best security mechanisms that should be implemented by e-commerce businesses

Research Aim: When implementing e-commerce models, it is necessary for businesses to make sure that the best security mechanisms are put in place. Customers trust companies which is why they make online payments. Thus the development of secure payment gateways is vitally important to keep the trust of customers. This research will analyse the various security mechanisms available for companies and how businesses should implement them.

Topic 8: Exploring the data privacy issues in e-commerce

Research Aim: This research will be focused on trust issues surrounding e-commerce. Customers make credit card payments trusting the company and the technology in use. However, there have been instances where companies failed to protect customer data, and their privacy is compromised. Such incidents can cause the company to lose its reputation and find itself having to deal with legal issues. This study explores the various privacy issues that customers come across when buying online.

Topic 9: E-Commerce and customer retention – What role does e-commerce play?

Research Aim: This research will explore an important aspect of businesses i.e. customer retention. The study will analyse whether or not e-commerce helps businesses in retaining customers. What are the various causes and reasons people trust e-commerce and stay loyal to a brand if it does? This research will investigate all the possibilities to conclude whether e-commerce plays a role in retaining customers or not.

Topic 10: Security limitations and challenges of implementing e-commerce.

Research Aim: This research will explore the challenges and security limitations businesses have to deal with when building an e-commerce business. The study will include the various security elements that companies have to consider when implementing e-commerce models, the challenges they encounter, and the steps that they take in order to ensure the security of customers’ data as well as their own systems.

E-commerce Marketing Dissertation Topics

Their marketing and advertising strategies largely influence e-businesses. Without having a well-rounded and educated marketing strategy, an e-business in today’s cut-throat online environment will surely struggle to succeed.

Web admins and online marketing experts employ various marketing strategies to engage potential customers on social networks, banner advertisements, and paid advertisements.

The internet has played a vital role in making data available to everyone, making it possible to target customers based on their demographics and social media profiles. Thus, from these intriguing and up-to-date e-commerce marketing topics, you can choose the most suitable one for your own dissertation project.

Topic 1: E-commerce and the importance of search engine rankings for businesses

Research Aim: This research will identify the importance of search engine ranking for e-commerce businesses.

Topic 2: Investigating internet marketing strategies employed by traditional retailers

Research Aim: This research will explore and evaluate the internet marketing strategies undertaken by businesses.

Topic 3: Retaining customers by employing e-commerce: A case study of the UK fashion industry

Research Aim: This research will explore the ways through which e-commerce businesses can retain their customers. A specific focus of this study will be the UK Fashion industry.

Topic 4: Wholly online or one foot in both worlds – The advantages and disadvantages of the two commonly employed marketing strategies - online and conventional models

Research Aim: This research will aim to understand the pros and cons of two main marketing strategies employed by companies. Also, this research will study businesses that run both online and traditional businesses.

Topic 5: To investigate internet marketing strategies employed by e-commerce retailers

Research Aim: This research will understand the internet marketing strategies undertaken by e-commerce retailers.

Topic 6: Understanding the effect of customer behaviour on internet marketing strategies

Research Aim: This research will understand how internet marketing strategies change consumer behaviour.

Topic 7: Measuring the success of marketing strategy employed by new e-businesses – A case study of the UK retail industry

Research Aim: This research will aim to measure the success of marketing strategies adopted and employed by companies in the UK retail sector.

Topic 8: Measuring the success of internet marketing strategy employed by traditional businesses – A case study of the airline industry

Research Aim: This research will explore the success of internet marketing strategies employed by traditional businesses in the airline industry of the UK.

Topic 9: The role of original and plagiarism free content in today’s e-marketing strategies

Research Aim: This research will explore an important concept of internet marketing i.e. content marketing. The importance of content quality and authenticity will be evaluated in this study.

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E-commerce Strategy Dissertation Topics

The importance and the role of an effective e-commerce strategy should never be overlooked especially when promoting a product or service. In today’s highly “technology-oriented” world, having an internet presence is considered a requirement.

A well-rounded design can help e-businesses become leaders in their respective industries. Some related topics are listed below:

Topic 1: Evaluating internet marketing strategies employed by existing e-businesses

Research Aim: This research will aim to explore the various internet marketing strategies employed by various existing businesses. The dissertation will identify the most successful online marketing strategies for the last five years in the UK e-commerce industry.

Topic 2: The challenges and opportunities for organisations migrating to the internet

Research Aim: This research will explore the challenges and opportunities that companies come across when transitioning from a traditional to an e-commerce model.

Topic 3: Accident or Design – Do we really have an internet marketing mix model/strategy that is sure to work?

Research Aim: This research will aim to explore whether we really have an internet marketing mix model/strategy that is sure to work or do online marketing strategies become successful by accident.

Topic 4: Investigating the use of customer service in e-commerce to gain a competitive advantage

Research Aim: This research will investigate the role of friendly and efficient customer services in the success of e-commerce strategy

Topic 5: Exploring the most effective aspects of e-commerce strategy in today’s world

Research Aim: This research will outline the most important qualities of an e-commerce strategy to be successful in today’s fast-moving world.

Topic 6: Exploring the various internet business value creation strategies employed by e-businesses

Research Aim: This research will explore and investigate the different internet value creation strategies adopted by e-commerce businesses.

Topic 7: Measuring performance of an e-business marketing strategy

Research Aim: This research will aim to measure the success of an e-commerce strategy implemented by an e-commerce business. This topic can be customised to focus on a specific company or a specific strategy.

Topic 8: Investigating e-business strategies employed by educational institutes in the UK

Research Aim: The educational sector has adopted e-commerce to attract students from around the world. This study will aim to investigate the e-commerce strategies implemented by educational institutes to evaluate their success.

Topic 9: Reviewing the e-business strategies employed by the UK SME’s

Research Aim: This research will compare and analyse the best e-commerce strategy implemented by SMEs in the UK.

Topic 10: How effective e-commerce strategies can help companies in building their brand reputation

Research Aim: This research will understand the various strategies implemented by companies and will conclude whether implementing them helps companies build their brand reputation.

E-commerce Security and Trust Dissertation Topics

The importance of trust and security in e-commerce has greatly increased in recent times, thanks to the growing number of threats that exist on the internet. When companies decide to implement e-commerce models, they entrust their customers that their data and privacy will be protected.

On the other hand, customers also make e-commerce payments trusting the company with their information. Thus, exploring these two essentials of e-commerce will help understand how successful companies have been in assuring customers about their security systems. Here are some commerce trust and security topics for you to choose from.

1. E-Commerce Trust Dissertation Topics

Topic 1: trust in e-commerce – reality or myth.

Research Aim: This research will explore the trust aspect of e-commerce as to whether it really exists or is just a myth.

Topic 2: Investigating data privacy issues in e-commerce and how they affect businesses

Research Aim: This research will explore the data privacy issues in the e-commerce industry and how they affect businesses.

Topic 3: Data Protection Act: Does it help in building trust in e-commerce

Research Aim: This research will understand the data protection act. It will also analyze whether or not it helps businesses to build trust. The research will explore whether changes to this act are required or not.

Topic 4: How has anti-virus technology helped the e-commerce industry?

Research Aim: This research will explore the effectiveness of anti-virus software and whether it has helped protect the e-commerce industry.

Topic 5: Investigating strategies used by retailers to build up trust among potential and existing customers

Research Aim: This research will analyse the strategies utilised by retailers in the UK to build trust among customers.

2. E-commerce Security Dissertation Topics

Topic 1: to identifying the security limitations that led to third party attacks in the past.

Research Aim: This research will analyse the past third-party attacks and will explore the reasons as to why those happened.

Topic 2: An empirical study of e-commerce security, challenges, and solutions

Research Aim: This research will discuss the basics of e-commerce security, the challenges faced by the industry and its solutions.

Topic 3: Investigating strategies employed by e-commerce businesses to enhance the security of e-commerce transactions

Research Aim: This research will aim to understand the various strategies that are employed by e-commerce businesses to enhance the security of e-commerce transactions.

Topic 4: Exploring the effectiveness of encryption in the e-commerce industry

Research Aim: This research will investigate the effectiveness of encryption and the reason why the e-commerce industry adopted it.

Topic 5: Online reputation management: Exploring how e-commerce companies in the UK fashion industry practice it

Research Aim: This research will discuss a relatively new concept, online reputation, and will explore how the UK fashion industry practices it.

E-commerce Usability Dissertation Topics

Not many e-businesses pay enough attention to the usability of their e-commerce website. It should be noted that the complex ordering and navigation system leads to higher bounce rates, leaving companies with very little or no revenue.

Companies should build a user-friendly user interface, or else visitors will prematurely give up and abandon their shopping cart. To explore this aspect of e-commerce, here are some latest research topics:

Topic 1: A comparative analysis of the usability of the world’s leading travel websites

Research Aim: This research will compare the website user interface of leading airlines such as Emirates, Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines, etc.

Topic 2: Evaluating the website design and structure of the leading UK retail stores

Research Aim: This research will evaluate the website design and structure of the leading retail stores in the UK.

Topic 3: Assessing the website usability and design interface of government websites in the U.A.E.

Research Aim: This research will analyse the websites user interface of government-run websites in the United Arab Emirates.

Topic 4: Reviewing user-friendly design options for an e-commerce website for an online clothing store

Research Aim: This research will explore the website UX design options that must be taken into consideration by companies to ensure user-friendliness and smooth flow.

Topic 5: An analysis of the usability of m-commerce applications

Research Aim: This research will discuss and analyse the m-commerce application of the web systems as to how they should be built, keeping user-friendliness in mind.

Topic 6: Customer preferences and behaviour: Should these be considered when building a website?

Research Aim: This research will consider two important aspects of website development – customer preferences and behaviour. The study will discuss the importance of being mindful of consumer behaviour and consumer preferences when building a brand new website.

Topic 7: The impact of poorly designed websites on a company’s revenues

Research Aim: This research will assess the effects of poorly designed websites on a company’s revenues.

Topic 8: Customer satisfaction and usability: Are they both related to the e-commerce?

Research Aim: This research will explore the most important factor related to business, i.e. customer satisfaction and how it relates to website UX designing.

Topic 9: Critically analysing the UX design technologies employed by e-commerce businesses.

Research Aim: This research will critically analyse the current technologies employed by e-commerce businesses.

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E-commerce Law Dissertation Topics

Governments across the globe have reacted slowly to technological advancements being made over the last fifty years. The lobby groups behind large profit-making organisations play a huge part in the e-commerce laws being made.

The Digital Millennium Copyright Act and the Copy Right Act are two classic examples of such laws created to protect the interests of those in power. Consequently, the benefits of the legislation are not being experienced by the general public. Thus, it is worth exploring this aspect of e-commerce. Some suggestions are provided below if you wish to base your e-commerce dissertation on law:

Topic 1: To compare the e-commerce regulations in the United States of America and the European Union for new and existing e-commerce businesses

Research Aim: This research will compare and analyse the e-commerce laws and regulations for new and existing businesses in the United States of America and the European Union,

Topic 2: The role of consumer protection laws in the development of e-commerce – The case of the UAE

Research Aim: This research will explore customer protection laws and their role in the development of e-commerce in the UAE.

Topic 3: Computer Misuse Act 1990: Is it relevant today in the e-commerce industry?

Research Aim: This research will explore the computer misuse act 1990 and whether or not it is relevant today in the e-commerce industry.

Topic 4: Exploring how Brexit will impact the e-commerce laws for companies in the UK

Research Aim: This research will explore the impact of Brexit on the e-commerce industry in the UK and whether or not there will be new laws.

Topic 5: The impact of the American Copyright Act extension on e-commerce

Research Aim: This research will explore the impact of the American Copyright Act extension on e-commerce.

Topic 6: Analysing the impact of international legislation on the e-commerce industry

Research Aim: This research will analyse the impact of international legislation on the e-commerce industry.

Topic 7: Investigating UK’s legislation concerning e-businesses and how it affects businesses

Research Aim: This research will understand how UK legislation has set out e-commerce rules and how it impacts businesses.

Topic 8: Exploring the effectiveness of e-commerce laws and legislation as a deterrent to cyber attacks.

Research Aim: This research will understand whether or not e-commerce laws and legislation act as a deterrent to computer attacks and how effective they have been.

Topic 9: The implications of the Data Protection Act 1988 for e-businesses

Research Aim: This research will aim to understand the implications of the Data Protection Act 1988 for e-commerce businesses of today.

Topic 10: An analysis of the lawfulness of the e-commerce industry

Research Aim: This research will explore in-depth the laws and legislation related to e-commerce and how well they are adopted and implemented by e-commerce businesses.

Mobile E-commerce Dissertation Topics

Studies performed on e-commerce by various researchers reveal that mobile e-commerce will be the next “big thing” in the e-commerce industry.

With smartphones being the emerging and driving force in technology, the use of the internet in today’s world is not limited only to desktops and laptops. All smartphones using android and IOS applications allow users to browse the internet.

Consequently, more and more retailers are upgrading their websites to make them responsive and friendlier to mobile visitors. In this regard, some savvy e-commerce retailers are developing delivery mechanisms that satisfy the new platform’s needs.

Thus, it will be interesting to explore this aspect of e-commerce as it will give an insight into the current e-commerce industry. Here are some interesting mobile e-commerce dissertation topics that you can choose from.:

Topic 1: Wireless security and its effectiveness in the e-commerce Industry

Research Aim: This research will explore the concept of wireless security and how it helps the e-commerce industry.

Topic 2: Analysing the use of m-commerce by customers today – Understanding their adoption pattern

Research Aim: This research will aim to understand the e-commerce adoption rate and what compels customers to move towards m-commerce.

Topic 3: Investigating m-commerce strategies employed airline sector in the UAE

Research Aim: This research will investigate the m-commerce strategies that are employed by the airline sector in the UAE.

Topic 4: Analysing m-commerce innovation in the travel sector of the UK

Research Aim: This research will analyse the quick adoption rate of m-commerce rate in the travel sector in the UK.

Topic 5: Combining the benefits of m-commerce with the benefits of traditional commerce and e-commerce – A study of any multi-national retailer

Research Aim: This research will present a comparative analysis of traditional commerce and e-commerce and how multinationals benefit from it. This topic can be customised to a country or company of your choosing.

Topic 6: The effects of m-commerce on economic development in Europe

Research Aim: There is no doubt that e-commerce and m-commerce have played a huge role in developing economies. This research will investigate the impact of m-commerce on Europe’s economic development.

Topic 7: Trust and security issues in m-commerce: How companies can overcome them

Research Aim: This research will present some major trust and security issues associated with m-commerce and explore how companies can overcome these challenges.

Topic 8: The impact of m-commerce user interface on companies’ revenues

Research Aim: This research will first understand the importance of user interface in m-commerce and will then assess its impact on the company’s profitability.

Topic 9: Understanding the role and importance of data security in m-commerce – How it can be ensured

Research Aim: Just like e-commerce, m-commerce also has its own data security issues. This research will understand the role of the importance of data security and discuss how it can be ensured.

Topic 10: Generating revenue through m-commerce – Challenges and opportunities

Research Aim: This research will understand the challenges and opportunities associated with revenue generation through m-commerce.

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Important Notes:

As a student of e-commerce looking to get good grades, it is essential to develop new ideas and experiment with existing e-commerce theories – i.e., to add value and interest in your research topic.

The field of e-commerce is vast and interrelated to so many other academic disciplines like business , marketing , management , and even project management . That is why it is imperative to create an e-commerce dissertation topic that is particular, sound, and actually solves a practical problem that may be rampant in the field.

We can’t stress how important it is to develop a logical research topic; it is the basis of your entire research. There are several significant downfalls to getting your topic wrong; your supervisor may not be interested in working on it, the topic has no academic creditability, the research may not make logical sense, and there is a possibility that the study is not viable.

This impacts your time and efforts in writing your dissertation as you may end up in the cycle of rejection at the very initial stage of the dissertation. That is why we recommend reviewing existing research to develop a topic, taking advice from your supervisor, and even asking for help in this particular stage of your dissertation.

While developing a research topic, keeping our advice in mind will allow you to pick one of the best e-commerce dissertation topics that fulfil your requirement of writing a research paper and add to the body of knowledge.

Therefore, it is recommended that when finalizing your dissertation topic, you read recently published literature to identify gaps in the research that you may help fill.

Remember- dissertation topics need to be unique, solve an identified problem, be logical, and can also be practically implemented. Take a look at some of our sample e-commerce dissertation topics to get an idea for your own dissertation.

How to Structure your E-commerce Dissertation

A well-structured dissertation can help students to achieve a high overall academic grade.

  • A Title Page
  • Acknowledgements
  • Declaration
  • Abstract: A summary of the research completed
  • Table of Contents
  • Introduction : This chapter includes the project rationale, research background, key research aims and objectives, and the research problems. An outline of the structure of a dissertation can also be added to this chapter.
  • Literature Review : This chapter presents relevant theories and frameworks by analyzing published and unpublished literature on the chosen research topic to address research questions . The purpose is to highlight and discuss the selected research area’s relative weaknesses and strengths while identifying any research gaps. Break down the topic and key terms that can positively impact your dissertation and your tutor.
  • Methodology : The data collection and analysis methods and techniques employed by the researcher are presented in the Methodology chapter, which usually includes research design , research philosophy, research limitations, code of conduct, ethical consideration, data collection methods, and data analysis strategy .
  • Findings and Analysis : Findings of the research are analyzed in detail under the Findings and Analysis chapter. All key findings/results are outlined in this chapter without interpreting the data or drawing any conclusions. It can be useful to include graphs, charts, and tables in this chapter to identify meaningful trends and relationships.
  • Discussion and Conclusion : The researcher presents his interpretation of the results in this chapter and states whether the research hypothesis has been verified or not. An essential aspect of this section is establishing the link between the results and evidence from the literature. Recommendations with regards to the implications of the findings and directions for the future may also be provided. Finally, a summary of the overall research, along with final judgments, opinions, and comments, must be included in the form of suggestions for improvement.
  • References : Make sure to complete this following your University’s requirements
  • Bibliography
  • Appendices : Any additional information, diagrams, and graphs used to complete the dissertation but not part of the dissertation should be included in the Appendices chapter. Essentially, the purpose is to expand the information/data.

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How to find dissertation topics about e-commerce.

For E-commerce dissertation topics:

  • Examine emerging trends in online business.
  • Investigate consumer behavior and preferences.
  • Analyze impacts of technology on E-commerce.
  • Explore security and privacy concerns.
  • Study E-commerce strategies and marketing.
  • Choose a specific area aligning with your expertise and curiosity.

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  • Online Shopping Essays

Online Shopping Essays (Examples)

882+ documents containing “online shopping” .

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Online shopping with traditional shopping.

There is no gasoline expense and no chance of an accident. Online shopping can also be done just about any time, day or night, and it does not matter whether a brick-and-mortar store is open (Hong, Thong, & Tam, 2005). This makes it much more convenient than traditional shopping for a lot of people. The problems with online shopping include a danger of credit card information being stolen, a possibility of merchandise being damaged in shipping, and the fact that a person cannot touch and carefully examine the merchandise before he or she agrees to buy it (Hong, Thong, & Tam, 2005). Of course, it can be returned, but waiting for it to come in, sending it back, and waiting for it to come in again can take a very long time and be frustrating. Some places also will not pay for the return shipping, so it might end….

Bibliography

Hong, W., Thong, J.Y.L., & Tam, K.Y. (2005, Winter). The effects of information format and shopping task on consumers' online shopping behavior: a cognitive fit perspective. Journal of Management Information Systems, 21(3).

online'shopping and brick and mortar

(You can add it anywhere to the Op-Ed, would fit best at the end) Although brick-and-mortar shopping seems here to stay, it has definitely been threatened by the online shopping model. As Wallace points out, more than half of American consumers prefer to shop online, and almost all (96%) of Americans who have any Internet access have made an online purchase. Most Americans (80%) have ordered something online in the past month (Wallace 1). The number of Americans who prefer to shop online is even greater for young people, with 67% of Millennials preferring online shopping to going to a store. The reasons for preferring online shopping include convenience and time savings, although Millennials do spend about six hours per week shopping online (Wallace 1). Online shopping with major retailer like Amazon also makes it easy for people to buy everything they need in one place, all without leaving the comfort….

Business of Online Shopping Started

Here again the consultant may need to provide proper advice. The plan for growth and traffic peaks has to be made before they occur, and for help during difficulties it is important that the supplier is available at that time. In the case of America's Gardening resources, the traffic during their peak season became more than 11 times the traffic that they have during normal seasons. (Gardener's Supply) This is an important point that has to be decided before the consultant is chosen. There are different types of technology that can be used and some are by Microsoft and others are on open source like Linux operating system, Tomcat application server and Apache Web server. Some of the experts are now capable of building, refreshing or reconstructing the e-commerce site of its clients with software which is totally open-source and this will avoid all software licensing costs when the site….

E-Commerce. Retrieved at  http://www.clever4.net/webdesign/ecommerce.aspxAccessed  on 7 August, 2005

Sell your products online with MonsterCommerce Shopping Cart Software! Retrieved at http://www.monstercommerce.com/?utm_source=business&utm_medium=ppc&utm_term=ecommerceAccessed on 7 August, 2005

Web retailers go open-source. 23 February, 2004. Retrieved at  http://www.computerworld.com/developmenttopics/development/story/0,10801,90366,00.html . Accessed on 7 August, 2005

Port City Web. 10 February, 2005. Retrieved at  http://www.portcityweb.com/company_press.asp?press=02102005 . Accessed on 7 August, 2005

Why Amazon Is a Great Online Shopping Mall

Amazon Shopping Amazon.com is a great website for finding and purchasing consumer items that you used to have to leave the house to get. It is especially helpful for locating and perusing books before you buy them. Amazon typically allows users to "look inside" a book that is available for purchase from its website: this is like being in a book store and skimming a book to see whether or not you want to buy it ("The Say, I Say: The Moves that Matter in Academic riting -- Second Edition"). But Amazon allows you to do a lot more than just locate the item you want: it allows you to find the best price available, from various distributors, of the item you want, new or used. You can shop first-hand or second-hand products. You can stream movies. You can even sell your own items. Amazon is a one-stop website for….

Works Cited

"The Say, I Say: The Moves that Matter in Academic Writing -- Second Edition."

Amazon. Amazon, n.d. Web. 24 September 2015.

Big Data on Online Shopping

Big Data Shopping Big data is a relatively recent concept in the marketing world, that describes the process of analyzing massive data sets to unearth trends. The data sets are so large that it would be almost impossible to find such trends without high-powered analytical technology. Big data has been facilitated by the ability to gather massive amounts of information about consumer profiles and shopping trends. The primarily facilitators of big data collection are credit card companies and online companies like Google and Facebook that track people's purchasing and computer usage patterns. Big data has been used in a lot of different industries to revolutionize everything from health care to manufacturing to government (Manyika, et al., 2011). etailers use big data to better understand the "path to purchase" and then adapt their strategies to take advantage of this keener understanding (Macy, 2013). Some retailers have found that the use of big….

eMarketer. (2013) Big data helps reveal consumer behavior. eMarketer.com. Retrieved December 11, 2013 from  http://www.emarketer.com/Article/Big-Data-Helps-Reveal-Consumer-Behavior/1010357 

eMarketer. (2013). What do marketers want from big data? eMarketer.com. Retrieved December 11, 2013 from  http://www.emarketer.com/Article/What-Do-Marketers-Want-Big-Data/1009798 

Ford, K. (2013) How to harness big data for better holiday shopping experiences. Marketing Profs. Retrieved November 13, 2013 from  http://www.marketingprofs.com/articles/2013/11924/how-to-harness-big-data-for-better-holiday-shopping-experiences 

Hockenson, L. (2013). How big data makes shopping online suck less. Gigaom. Retrieved November 13, 2013 from  http://gigaom.com/2013/11/06/how-big-data-makes-shopping-online-suck-less/

The Demise of Brick and Mortar Stores Not Really

Why the Growth of Online Shopping Will not Lead to the Demise of Brick and Mortar Stores “Among other offerings, consumers will need to patronize brick-and-mortar stores for the unique experience—an item that simply cannot be found online.” The number of online shoppers has been steadily growing over the last two decades. In addition to saving time, online shopping is immensely convenient – all a customer has to do is logon to a retailer’s website, select the items he or she is interested in, make payment, and voila! The items will be delivered home without the shopper ever leaving the house, or even bed! Why then would someone go to a physical store to queue, beat the traffic back home, and waste valuable time when a better way to shop is readily available thanks to the internet and ecommerce apps? The death of in-store shopping is nigh, right? WRONG! While it is true….

Psychology Online Shopping Addition Oniomania

This can lead to social isolation and increased depression, which then leads to more shopping. People that are addicted to online shopping find themselves in a vicious cycle that is often hard to break. The best way to deal with a shopping addiction is to get therapy. Shopping addicts need to have their deeper issues dealt with by a professional counselor because it is thought that shopping is merely a symptom of a more serious psychological problem (Shopping Addiction 2008). eferences Karimi, Sabah. (2007), How to Develop an Online Shopping Addiction, Associated Content, acesses 9 April, 2009 http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/250895/how_to_develop_an_online_shopping_addiction.html?cat=15 Oniomania-Shopping Addiction (2008), City Vision College, accessed 9 April, 2009, Shopping Addiction (2008), 123Step.com, accessed 9 April, 2009,.

Karimi, Sabah. (2007), How to Develop an Online Shopping Addiction, Associated Content, acesses 9 April, 2009  http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/250895/how_to_develop_an_online_shopping_addiction.html?cat=15 

Oniomania-Shopping Addiction (2008), City Vision College, accessed 9 April, 2009,

Shopping Addiction (2008), 123Step.com, accessed 9 April, 2009,

Online Security

Online Shopping Can Be Safe There are definitely risks associated with online shopping. There have been many cases of hackers gaining access to shoppers' personal information. One case that just happened recently and has flooded the airwaves was Target who was hacked on December 18th, 2013. The company had over seventy million people with their names, home addresses, email addresses and phone numbers stolen and an additional forty million debit card credit card account information stolen as well (Malcolm, 2014). Target, after acknowledging that as many as 110 million customers had personal information and card data stolen, said it would speed up its adoption of more secure payment technology. Suddenly, banks were being pressured to issue customers new cards with microchips, which have been used in Europe for more than 20 years. Congressional committees asked, with urgency, what more could be done (Malcolm, 2014). Now many banks and retailers are trying to push….

Garver, A. (2012, September 11). Top 5 Dangers Of Online Shopping And Precautions To Take On Cyber Monday. Retrieved from Forbes:  http://www.forbes.com/sites/abegarver/2012/09/11/the-top-five-dangers-of-online-shopping-precautions-to-take/ 

Malcolm, H. (2014, February 24). Merchants look for new and improved payment technologies. Retrieved from USA Today:  http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/business/2014/02/22/retail-hacks-security-standards/5257919/

Online vs Traditional Shopping the Tremendous Growth

Online vs. Traditional Shopping The tremendous growth of the Internet over the past decade has given a significant boost to e-commerce and made online shopping a part of every-day experience of many people. However, since online shopping is still a relatively new phenomenon, and has its advantages as well as disadvantages, it has not yet realized its full potential. In this paper, I shall compare and contrast online and traditional retail shopping; look at some of the reasons that drives consumers to shop online and discuss which shopping experience is more satisfying. The Advantages Online shopping provides the convenience of shopping from the comfort of one's home 24 hours a day, 7 days a week -- since online stores never close. It enables a customer to avoid braving the weather, the hassles of navigating traffic or trying to find parking places -- common requirements of traditional retail shopping. Online shopping provides an enormous variety….

Gilman, Alan. (1999). "The GC Tech.net guide to online shopping: The Advantages."

Gilman Computer Technologies. Retrieved on June 27, 2004 at http://www.gctech.net/textsite/advantage.html

Granovsky, Nancy (2000). "Consumer Decision Making Contest 2001-2002 Study Guide: Online Shopping." Retrieved on June 27, 2004 at  http://fcs.tamu.edu/monman/consumerdecmaking2001/studyguidespdf/onlineshop.pdf .

This is also true of mail-order shopping

Shopping in Malls vs Shopping

Moreover, it is also possible to conduct a product search online, research the product, locate the lowest price, and then look for it at the mall in person to examine it physically. If the product is cheaper online, the consumer can then make the purchase saving money and making no greater effort than just going to the mall to shop for the same item in the first place. Another common objection to online shopping is that the buyer must rely on the trustworthiness of the seller. That is true but with a few basic precautions, the consumer can reduce any risk of fraud or dishonesty to an entirely acceptable level. First, consumers should always use a credit card because credit card companies protect their customers from fraud and will reverse charges incurred through any fraudulent transaction. Second, consumers should use the same search methods that they use to research products….

Shopping for Apparel Online Advantages

Technology vendors that specialize in online security continually are augmenting online verification and validation technologies to overcome this threat, yet there is still the issue of how to generate and sustain trust over time with customers online. A second disadvantage is the lack of accuracy in sizes and colors, despite advances in this area technologically there is still the problem of "Extra Large" having different meanings to different people. The challenge when purchasing online is to interpret what an online retailer is saying on their website relative to the consumers' requirements. Third, many online retailers do not have a returns policy that is realistic, meaning they in many cases will not accept returns that may not fit correctly as portrayed on their website, or require customers to pay for shipping and restocking charges. Fourth, it's often up to the consumer to make sure the package is insured, as many….

Neil Buckley (2004, November 29). Internet shopping - the sequel: Four years after the bubble burst, e- tailing is back. But this time the stars are not start-ups but traditional retailers::[LONDON 1ST EDITION]. Financial Times, p. 10. Retrieved December 12, 2007, from ABI/INFORM Global database. (Document ID: 748330821).

Ronald E. Goldsmith, Elizabeth B. Goldsmith. (2002). Buying apparel over the Internet. The Journal of Product and Brand Management, 11(2/3), 89. Retrieved December 13, 2007, from ABI/INFORM Global database. (Document ID: 252455661).

Ronald E. Goldsmith, Leisa R. Flynn. (2005). Bricks, clicks, and pix: apparel buyers' use of stores, internet, and catalogs compared. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 33(4), 271-283. Retrieved December 16, 2007, from ABI/INFORM Global database. (Document ID: 862987661).

Jung-Hwan Kim, Minjeong Kim, Jay Kandampully. (2007). The Impact of Buying Environment Characteristics of Retail Websites. The Service Industries Journal, 27(7), 865. Retrieved December 15, 2007, from ABI/INFORM Global database. (Document ID: 1343723261).

Shopping Online Has Many Benefits and Advantages

Shopping online has many benefits and advantages as compared to going to an actual store. One of the biggest advantages is that you can see many different products in much less time (Prussakov & Kaushik 2008). However, with the benefit of so many online stores comes some apprehension. There are literally tens of thousands of online shopping sites -- with more being added every single day (Lynn 2006). ith the benefit of so many choices comes a bit of an overload of information. Yet despite this overload of information, one only has to know how to navigate their online shopping experience in order to make the best of their shopping adventure. Shopping online is an incredible way to shop because you can find pretty much anything you would ever want -- or anything you would ever need (or not need). A trip to the local mall to find something very specific….

Beshara, Tony. Acing the Interview: How to Ask and Answer the Questions That Will Get You

the Job. AMACOM. 2008.

Davis, Brian. Top Notch Interviews: Tips, Tricks, and Techniques from the First Call to Getting

the Job You Want. Career Press; 1st edition. 2010.

Shopping Center Is a Mercantile

It is not only the shoppers who are satisfied but mall tenants as well. In view of challenges facing shopping centers, there are several factors noted in contribution of intense and competitive environment within which shopping center managers operate. Some of these factors include overcapacity of shopping center and retail space, overlapping of merchandise offerings by different retailer formats and changing consumer lifestyle. In addition, modernization and evolution of technology also affects market share of this industry. It is currently subjected to new competitive threats from non-traditional sources such as the internet and other mode of non-store shopping. There were researches made that shoppers are finding that they do not have the luxury to spend time shopping or malling the as they once did. As a result, they go for the faster and most convenient way of shopping such as online shopping or home-TV shopping. In these instances, it is best….

Bibliography:

DeLisle, James. "The Evolution of Shopping Center Research: A 12-Year Retrospective." 2005.

May 10, 2007. http://www.reuw.washington.edu/JSCR/2005Articles/JSCRV12

_2A1Retrospective.pdf

Hazel, Debra. "Brave New Format. Lifestyle centers look good, but are they earning their keep?"

Online Transaction Empowered by E-Currency Exchange Without

Online Transaction Empowered by E-Currency Exchange without credit card The growth of the internet on a public scale, since its arrival in the eighties has allowed businesses to expand internationally. User interactions are no longer restricted to the local level. Easy to use web interfaces allow voice, message and video-based conversations. Entrepreneurship is much easier than before as individuals can place their product catalogues on websites without much set up costs. Country specific currencies (such as the American dollar, Euro, upee etc.) tend to cause problems if users need to purchase something unavailable in their location. This led to the concept of 'E-Currency' which is geared towards online transactions as it removes usage limitations based on country or nationality. The popularity of this industry grew as a way of handling the restrictions imposed on global businesses. Privacy is a major concern in this regard since there are multiple web-based transactions involved.….

Christian, P.(n.d.) Speed-E-Money: A subsidiary of international load center. Retrieved from http://www.speed-emoney.com

n.a. (2002) Understanding the E-Currency and Exchange maker industries. Retrieved from www.financial-spread-betting.com/e-gold.pdf

n.a. (2011) Terms of service. Retrieved from http://www.e-currencybank.com/nview/title/Terms+of+services/?lang=english

n.a.(2011) E-Currency Fact Sheet. Retrieved from  http://www.adl.org/internet/e_currency.asp

Online Store Business Concept Type

Despite this array of potential benefits I also came across numerous obstacles including risk issues that encompass security and privacy concerns. With this in mind when starting my own business I'll will focus to prevent and take every precaution possible to overcome and therefore give myself advantage over the competition. Potential customers how many have you talked to? While attending seminars, talking to friends and meeting new people during my research I spoke to at least 30 people. A what did you ask them? Did you shop online? How many times? What was your experience? Were you satisfied with the transaction? Were you satisfied with the product? Why do you shop online? What products do you buy online? What website do you use when shopping online? A what did you find out? According to my findings, although online shopping is already a multi-billion dollar industry, electronic commerce is still in its development stage. About 56%….

I\'m not very familiar with outline. Could you suggest some essay topics to help me learn more?

Of course! Here are some essay topics that can help you practice writing an outline: 1. The effects of social media on modern society 2. The importance of mental health awareness 3. The impact of climate change on the environment 4. The role of technology in education 5. The benefits and drawbacks of remote work 6. The history of immigration in the United States 7. The significance of voting in a democracy 8. The rise of online shopping and its effects on traditional retail 9. The portrayal of women in the media 10. The challenges and opportunities of globalization Feel free to choose any of these topics to create an outline....

Can you help me come up with some essay topics regarding outlines for impact of technology on society?

1. The role of artificial intelligence in shaping the future of work 2. The impact of social media on interpersonal relationships 3. The benefits and drawbacks of internet connectivity in developing countries 4. The implications of digital surveillance on individual privacy rights 5. The influence of technology on healthcare delivery and patient outcomes 6. The effects of automation on job displacement and income inequality 7. The ethical considerations of genetic engineering and its impact on society 8. The risks and rewards of the "internet of things" in everyday life 9. The potential of virtual reality and augmented reality in transforming education and entertainment 10. The challenges of regulating emerging....

Need help refining a thesis statement about the A Comparative Analysis of Online Shopping vs. Traditional Shopping

Online shopping and traditional shopping both offer unique experiences for consumers, but ultimately online shopping provides more convenience and access to a wider variety of products, while traditional shopping allows for in-person interaction and the ability to physically inspect items before purchase. To refine the thesis statement further, consider focusing on how online shopping and traditional shopping impact consumer behavior and preferences. By examining factors such as convenience, product variety, price comparison, customer service, and overall satisfaction, a more detailed analysis can be made on the advantages and disadvantages of each shopping method. This will provide a clearer perspective on how....

Original Thesis Statement: A Comparative Analysis of Online Shopping vs. Traditional Shopping Refined Thesis Statement: While both online and traditional shopping offer distinct advantages and disadvantages, a comprehensive analysis reveals that online shopping has emerged as the preferred choice for consumers due to its convenience, broader selection, and competitive pricing. Extended Explanation: Convenience: Online shopping eliminates the need for physical travel, saving consumers time and effort. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Delivery options provide flexibility and reduce the hassle of carrying purchases. Selection: Online retailers offer a far wider selection of....

image

There is no gasoline expense and no chance of an accident. Online shopping can also be done just about any time, day or night, and it does not…

(You can add it anywhere to the Op-Ed, would fit best at the end) Although brick-and-mortar shopping seems here to stay, it has definitely been threatened by the online shopping…

Here again the consultant may need to provide proper advice. The plan for growth and traffic peaks has to be made before they occur, and for help during…

Black Studies - Philosophy

Amazon Shopping Amazon.com is a great website for finding and purchasing consumer items that you used to have to leave the house to get. It is especially helpful for…

Research Paper

Big Data Shopping Big data is a relatively recent concept in the marketing world, that describes the process of analyzing massive data sets to unearth trends. The data sets are…

Why the Growth of Online Shopping Will not Lead to the Demise of Brick and Mortar Stores “Among other offerings, consumers will need to patronize brick-and-mortar stores for the unique…

This can lead to social isolation and increased depression, which then leads to more shopping. People that are addicted to online shopping find themselves in a vicious cycle…

Online Shopping Can Be Safe There are definitely risks associated with online shopping. There have been many cases of hackers gaining access to shoppers' personal information. One case that just…

Online vs. Traditional Shopping The tremendous growth of the Internet over the past decade has given a significant boost to e-commerce and made online shopping a part of every-day experience…

Business - Advertising

Moreover, it is also possible to conduct a product search online, research the product, locate the lowest price, and then look for it at the mall in person…

Technology vendors that specialize in online security continually are augmenting online verification and validation technologies to overcome this threat, yet there is still the issue of how to…

Shopping online has many benefits and advantages as compared to going to an actual store. One of the biggest advantages is that you can see many different products in…

It is not only the shoppers who are satisfied but mall tenants as well. In view of challenges facing shopping centers, there are several factors noted in contribution of…

Online Transaction Empowered by E-Currency Exchange without credit card The growth of the internet on a public scale, since its arrival in the eighties has allowed businesses to expand internationally.…

Despite this array of potential benefits I also came across numerous obstacles including risk issues that encompass security and privacy concerns. With this in mind when starting my…

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Shopping Goods'

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Nilsson, Lisa, Viktor Höjman, and Patrick Elfqvist. "Customers Sustainability Demand : A comparison between convenience goods and shopping goods." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Företagsekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-26813.

Anderson, Nicholas Edmund. "Shopping for identity : the symbolic role of consumer goods in fulfilling individuals' identity needs." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436406.

Dybdal, Andersen Anne, and Leonie Schreck. "Enhancing consumers' purchase intention by augmented reality : The relationship between augmented reality and Swedish millennials’ online purchase intention of shopping goods." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Företagsekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-27921.

Wendelheim, Felix, and Rickard Carls. "Aktörers beteenden på köpcentrummarknaden." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-172371.

Wojakowska, Alma. "Köpbeteendet av impulsvaror inom partihandeln." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19689.

Endo, Seiji. "Long-Term Relationship between Footwear Manufacturer and Consumers: Relationship Spiral Model of Encounter for Services and Goods through Internet Shopping." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27232.

Alhasweh, Mohamed Abdulwahab, and Babrak Farid. "The effects of Ikea and external shopping centers on regional trade and retail growth : A comparative analysis of Ikea’s establishment in Kalmar and Karlstad." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Företagsekonomi, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-21363.

Nordfält, Jens. "Is consumer decision-making out of control? : non-conscious influences on consumer decision-making for fast moving consumer goods." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Centrum för Konsumentmarknadsföring (CCM), 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-520.

Pecho, Maroš. "Inovácie a český retail business." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-205210.

Wingert, Carine. "Avaliação das condições higiênico-sanitárias dos serviços de alimentação de um shopping center do município de Porto Alegre/RS." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/55972.

Herrada, Barreto Yontan Roy, García Luis Angel Canchaya, Carranza Michael Antony Zumaeta, and Cahuana Roció Glenda Cuarite. "Aplicación de buenas prácticas para la gestión de adquisiciones en la empresa mj ingeniería y construcción." Master's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/657029.

Huang, Yu-ting, and 黃煜庭. "Virtual Goods Shopping Behavior of Social Networking Sites'' Members." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28351211799172083918.

CHE, SHIH-WEI, and 車世偉. "The Study of Returning Goods in Online Shopping Using Smart Contract." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6ep6zj.

CHIEN, CHIA-YIN, and 簡嘉瑩. "The Impact of Consumer’s Role Behaviors and Brand Identification:The Difference between the Community of Shopping Goods and Specialty Goods." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/94h83v.

Wu, Chia-Yu, and 吳佳諭. "The Delivery Strategy Evaluation Model of Low-Temperature Goods Online Shopping Vendors." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21097858048022527797.

Wu, Chao-Le, and 吳昭樂. "The study of consumers'' preference in receiving physical goods on Internet shopping." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/73735045019395048353.

Chou, Wan-Yi, and 周宛誼. "Estimating the Effect of Spatially Clustered Shopping on Purchase of Convenience Goods." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qeepp3.

WANG, YA-LI, and 王雅立. "The Consumer Behavior of the Taiwanese Travelers Shopping Duty-free Goods In-flight." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77937157694707660509.

LO, MEI-JING, and 羅梅菁. "Effect of Background Color on Perceived Price of Consumer Packaged Goods at Online Shopping." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/wc3r46.

Lin, Hsiu-Chin, and 林秀琴. "The goods category and show of transnational online auction toward influence of consumer shopping behavior." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/38017966201836662702.

Chiu, Wei-Sheng, and 邱偉盛. "A study of college students’ online lifestyle and consuming decision-making for sporting goods online shopping." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14329782767849599186.

TAI, HUI CHI, and 戴慧伎. "The Study of the Elements of Consumer Decision-making of the Selection of TV Shopping Goods." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/48649921920546870009.

Krajčovič, Tomáš. "Mystery shopping ve vybraných prodejnách specializovaného řetězce Hervis." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-349002.

Cao, Wei-Hao, and 曹洧豪. "Business Models of Integrating Virtual and Physical Channel– The Case Study of Three Shopping-goods-based Companies." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/99671850607092265208.

Deters, Isabel Kristin. "Automating shopping for consumer goods : the potential of IoT-enabled replenishments as a new business model in FMCG." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34889.

Chang, Hong-Chieh, and 張宏杰. "Cross – Border Online Shopping Goods Web Search Price Comparison of Information System Development- In the case of P company." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6t59ew.

Chen, Wei-yu, and 陳威羽. "A Study on the Behavioral Factors Affecting the Online Shopping –The Example of Fast Moving Consumer Goods in Mainland China." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/55304487530031786637.

LIN, SHU-JEN, and 林淑貞. "Effects of the Domestic Consumer Goods Brand Trust with Milk Shopping Guide for the Interference Variables, Influence erceived Risk on Purchase Intention." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qcdax9.

Malope, Henry Shitisang. "The influence of human variables on consumers' shopping experience in FMCG retail stores in Ekurhuleni." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26020.

HUA, KUAN-YU, and 花冠宇. "The Effect of Purchase Motivation,Product Involvement On the purchase Intention –The Study of On-line Shopping on the Clothing Goods As an Example." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61351463200163704224.

Lorini, Francesco. "The Future of Shopping - New Sales and Marketing Strategies for Gillette to Grow Market Penetration Among Men in 2030." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/20515.

Chang, Chiungwen, and 張瓊文. "The Study of Element School Students in Senior Grades to Convenience Store Points-Collection for Discounting Shopping or Exchange for Free Goods~As an Example for 7-ELEVEN and FamilyMart in Taipei Zhongshan District." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/07390113226530876305.

BAREŠOVÁ, Aneta. "Porovnání nákupní atmosféry dvou vybraných maloobchodních jednotek." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-317931.

GOLKOVÁ, Iveta. "Nákupní atmosféra ve vybrané maloobchodní jednotce." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-153487.

HSU, NI YING, and 徐妮瑩. "THE RELATIONAL ANALYSIS OF PASSENGERS REQUIREMENTS ANDRETAILING FUNCTIONS FOR LUXURY-GOODS SHOPPINGS IN TERMINALS." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/37801336272689393546.

董介堯. "A Study of Consumers Shopping's Behavior Toward E-Commence for Local Products - Gigade Local Goods as an Example." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/72263294133852982370.

Scott, Lisa M. "Streetcar strip to neighbourhood centre: the characteristics of good neighbourhood shopping streets examined in the context of Commercial Drive and West 41st Avenue." Thesis, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/8245.

Sustainable Shopping Mall - Architectural Thesis Report

Page 1

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context

Table of Contents 1.

INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 7

Project Description.......................................................................................................... 7

Thesis Statement ............................................................................................................. 7

AIM ................................................................................................................................. 7

OBJECTIVES ................................................................................................................. 7

LIMITATION ................................................................................................................. 8

SCOPE OF THE PROJECT ........................................................................................... 8

METHODOLOGY ......................................................................................................... 8

LITERATURE REVIEW ................................................................................................... 9

Building byelaws ............................................................................................................ 9

Griha rating ................................................................................................................... 14

CASE STUDIES............................................................................................................... 15

Forum Mall- Hyderabad ............................................................................................... 15

Site............................................................................................................................. 15

Connectivity .............................................................................................................. 15

Project Details ........................................................................................................... 16

Area Comparison....................................................................................................... 16

Typology of Stores .................................................................................................... 17

Horizontal Distribution ............................................................................................. 17

Vertical Distribution .................................................................................................. 18

Floor Plans................................................................................................................. 19

Dlf Mall – Noida ........................................................................................................... 22

Location ..................................................................................................................... 22

Project Details ........................................................................................................... 22

Concept...................................................................................................................... 22

Floor plans ................................................................................................................. 24

Indira Prayavaran Bhawan ............................................................................................ 28

Introduction ............................................................................................................... 28

Location and Accessibility ........................................................................................ 28

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.3.3.

Achievements ............................................................................................................ 29

Measures for site ....................................................................................................... 29

Criteria for GRIHA ................................................................................................... 31

Planning Measures .................................................................................................... 32

Comparative Analysis ................................................................................................... 36

Dlf Mall – Noida Inferences ......................................................................................... 38

Area Statement .............................................................................................................. 41

SITE ANALYSIS ............................................................................................................. 44

Introduction ................................................................................................................... 44

Contour Mapping .......................................................................................................... 45

Site Section ................................................................................................................... 46

Soil Type ....................................................................................................................... 47

Accessibility .................................................................................................................. 47

Water Flow Study ......................................................................................................... 48

Climate Study................................................................................................................ 48

Wind Rose Diagram ...................................................................................................... 49

Site Specifications ......................................................................................................... 50

Inferences .................................................................................................................. 50

Concept Evolution and Design Statement ........................................................................ 51

Design Statement .......................................................................................................... 51

Conceptual Evolution.................................................................................................... 52

Bubble Diagram ............................................................................................................ 53

Zoning ........................................................................................................................... 53

Site Studies.................................................................................................................... 54

Wind Direction .......................................................................................................... 54

HVAC System ........................................................................................................... 55

Kinetic Facades ......................................................................................................... 55

Shadow Analysis ....................................................................................................... 56

Building Planning and Construction Measures ................................................................ 57

Reduce Landscape Water Requirement ........................................................................ 57

Reduce Water use in the Building ................................................................................ 57

Efficient Water Use During Construction..................................................................... 58

Optimize Building Design to reduce Conventional energy demand ............................ 58

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 6.5.

Optimize Energy Performance of Building within specified comfort limits ................ 59

Water Requirement for the Site .................................................................................... 60

Electricity requirement of the site ................................................................................. 61

Site Plan ............................................................................................................................ 63

Site Services .................................................................................................................. 63

Site Circulation ............................................................................................................. 64

Site Section ................................................................................................................... 65

Floor Plans .................................................................................................................... 65

Site Section ................................................................................................................... 68

3D Renders.................................................................................................................... 70

Figure 1:Griha Rating .............................................................................................................. 14 Figure 2: Site Location............................................................................................................. 15 Figure 3:Connectivity to site .................................................................................................... 16 Figure 4:Area Comparison ....................................................................................................... 17 Figure 5: Store Typology ......................................................................................................... 17 Figure 6: Horizonal Distribution.............................................................................................. 17 Figure 7: Vertical Distribution ................................................................................................. 18 Figure 8: Lower and Upper Ground Floor Plan ....................................................................... 19 Figure 9: First and Second Floor Plans .................................................................................... 20 Figure 10: Third and Fourth Floor Plan ................................................................................... 21 Figure 11: Location .................................................................................................................. 22 Figure 12: Categorization of zones .......................................................................................... 23 Figure 13: Lower Ground Floor ............................................................................................... 24 Figure 14: Ground Floor plan .................................................................................................. 24 Figure 15:First Floor Plan ........................................................................................................ 25 Figure 16:Second Floor Plan ................................................................................................... 25 Figure 17: Third Floor Plan ..................................................................................................... 26 Figure 18: Fourth Floor Plan.................................................................................................... 26 Figure 19: Fifth Floor Plan ...................................................................................................... 27 Figure 20:Location ................................................................................................................... 28 Figure 21: Building Placement ................................................................................................ 29 Figure 22: Site Plan .................................................................................................................. 30 Figure 23: Wind direction and flow ......................................................................................... 30 Figure 24: Annotation of all services used .............................................................................. 33 Figure 25: Sustainable techniques ........................................................................................... 34 Figure 26: Chilled beams induction ......................................................................................... 35 Figure 27: Chilled beams induction ......................................................................................... 35 Figure 28: Site Location........................................................................................................... 44 3|Page

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context Figure 29: Influencing Factor .................................................................................................. 44 Figure 30: Contour Mapping ................................................................................................... 45 Figure 31:Horizontal Section ................................................................................................... 46 Figure 32: Vertical Section ...................................................................................................... 46 Figure 33: Access road............................................................................................................. 47 Figure 34:Water Flow Analysis ............................................................................................... 48 Figure 35: Climate chart .......................................................................................................... 48 Figure 36: Temperature chart................................................................................................... 49 Figure 37: Wind Rose Diagram ............................................................................................... 49 Figure 38: Yin Yang ................................................................................................................ 52 Figure 39: Form Development ................................................................................................. 52 Figure 40:Circulation Bubble Diagram ................................................................................... 53 Figure 41: Site Zoning ............................................................................................................. 53 Figure 42: Wind Direction ....................................................................................................... 54 Figure 43:HVAC profile .......................................................................................................... 55 Figure 44:Louvre Design ......................................................................................................... 56 Figure 45: Central Courtyard Analysis .................................................................................... 56 Figure 46: Shadow Analysis of central courtyard.................................................................... 57 Figure 47:Energy Conservation Measures ............................................................................... 59 Figure 48: Chilled Beams Induction Units .............................................................................. 60 Figure 49:Chilled Beams Induction Units ............................................................................... 60 Figure 50:Site Plan ................................................................................................................... 63 Figure 51: Site Services ........................................................................................................... 63 Figure 52:Pedestrian Circulation ............................................................................................. 64 Figure 53:Vehicular Movement ............................................................................................... 64 Figure 54:Section 1 .................................................................................................................. 65 Figure 55:Section 2 .................................................................................................................. 65 Figure 56:Ground Floor Plan ................................................................................................... 65 Figure 57:First Floor Plan ........................................................................................................ 66 Figure 58: Second Floor Plan .................................................................................................. 66 Figure 59:Third Floor Plan ...................................................................................................... 67 Figure 60:Fourth Floor Plan..................................................................................................... 67 Figure 61:Key Plan .................................................................................................................. 68 Figure 62: Section AA' ............................................................................................................ 68 Figure 63: Section BB' ............................................................................................................. 68 Figure 64:Section CC' .............................................................................................................. 69 Figure 65: Section DD' ............................................................................................................ 69 Figure 66: Section EE' ............................................................................................................. 69 Figure 67: A view from the entrance of the mall ..................................................................... 70 Figure 68:A view of the entrance stairway .............................................................................. 70 Figure 69: A view of the entrance stairway ............................................................................. 71 Figure 70: A view of the central connecting space .................................................................. 71 Figure 71: A view of the landscape area .................................................................................. 72 4|Page

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context Figure 72: A view of the connecting bridge for pedestrian ..................................................... 72 Figure 73: A view of the central atrium ................................................................................... 73 Figure 74: A view of the solar panels in the rooftop ............................................................... 73 Figure 75: A view of the rooftop ............................................................................................. 74 Figure 76: A view of the courtyard from the bridge ................................................................ 74 Figure 77: A view of the courtyard .......................................................................................... 75 Figure 78: A view of the solar panels in the rooftop ............................................................... 75

List of Tables

Table 1: Basic building byelaws of the city (Department, 2010) .............................................. 9 Table 2: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010) ........................................................................ 9 Table 3: Building byelaws ....................................................................................................... 10 Table 4:Building Byelaws (Department, 2010) ....................................................................... 11 Table 5: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010) ...................................................................... 12 Table 6: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010) ...................................................................... 13 Table 7: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010) ...................................................................... 13 Table 8: Griha Criteria ............................................................................................................. 31 Table 9: Griha Criteria ............................................................................................................. 32 Table 10: Comparative Analysis .............................................................................................. 36 Table 11: Comparative Analysis .............................................................................................. 37 Table 12: Inference .................................................................................................................. 38 Table 13:Inference ................................................................................................................... 39 Table 14: Inference .................................................................................................................. 40 Table 15: Area Statement......................................................................................................... 41 Table 16: Area Statement......................................................................................................... 41 Table 17: Area Statement per person ....................................................................................... 42 Table 18: Area statement per person ....................................................................................... 42 Table 19: Area statement per person ....................................................................................... 43

CHAPTER – 1 INTRODUCTION

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. Project Description The project selected is a sustainable shopping mall in the Indian city of Coimbatore from the state of Tamilnadu. The shopping mall contributes to the cultural, shopping, entertainment, and commerce aspect. They all combine together to provide a better experience for the visitors as well as the people who works there. This projects also acts as a landmark design in the city context. It also acts as a place of tourism to not only the people of the city but also for the whole country.

Thesis Statement

1.2.1 Why Coimbatore? It has a population of 34 Lakhs people living in the district. Most of the people in the city are from urban backgrounds who likes to spend time in malls. And the rest of the rural background people engages themselves for weekend shopping in Shopping malls in the city. It is known as the Manchester of South India due to the numerous amounts of Industries present in the city. Due to the large number of Industries present lots of people migrate to the city from different metropolitan cities thus increasing the number of people who are involved with the perspective of malls. It is the bordering city to Kerala from Tamilnadu. The City borders the district of Nilgiris, Tirupur, Erode and Palakkad (Kerala). Most of the people from these cities opt to reach Coimbatore for their shopping purposes as the cities itself doesn’t have any major Malls present in its vicinity.

To create a “sustainable shopping mall with lead and griha certifications, which also becomes a landmark in the city”.

OBJECTIVES To create a shopping mall that acts as a landmark in the city context. To create a future proof design of the shopping mall that caters to the needs of now as well as the future. To design a structure which gets sustainable certification from the respective organisations.

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 1.5 • • • •

1.6 • • • •

LIMITATION To integrate sustainability element and to get certification in a commercial building like a mall is very difficult. To create a structure which also enhances the user quality in the space. Achieving the maximum built up area with keeping the building green rated is difficult. Very few projects have gotten green rating so no proper references available.

SCOPE OF THE PROJECT Provide job opportunities to the local people of the city. To get a green certification for the shopping mall. To generate tourism income. To act as a landmark in the city.

METHODOLOGY • • • • • • • • • •

Selection of the thesis topic and the site in which the project can be constructed. Primary research and laying the groundwork for the need of the project. Literature review on the topics and criteria for green rating. Conducting case studies from which some inspirations and also to form the requirements. Analysing the different case studies to formulate a table. Site location study and site analysis with the regard for surroundings and site conditions. Zoning of the site and derivation of an area program for the design. Concept definition and implementing it with the help of zoning Detailing the design and preparing the detailed drawings including floor plans, sections, elevations and structural drawing. 3D visualisation to show a clear idea of the appearance of the building.

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 1. LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1

Building byelaws

Table 1: Basic building byelaws of the city (Department, 2010)

Table 2: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010)

Table 3: Building byelaws

Basement Floor. (a) The height of basement floor shall not exceed 1.2 meters above ground level and the headroom shall be minimum 2.4 meters. (b) No part of the basement shall be constructed in the minimum required set back spaces required for the movement of snorkel. (c) In cases where second basement is proposed for parking and incidental uses, sufficient provision for lighting and ventilation and also for protection from fire to the satisfaction of Directorate of Fire and Rescue Services shall be made. •

Every multistoried development erected shall be provided with 1. a stand-by electric generator of adequate capacity for running lift and water pump, and a room to accommodate the generator. 2. lifts as prescribed in National Building Code 3. an electrical room of not less than 6 meters by 4.0 meters in area with a minimum head room of 2.75 meters to accommodate electric transformer in the ground floor. 4. at least one meter room of size 2.4 meters by 2.4 meters for every 10 consumers or 3 floors whichever is less. The meter room shall be provided in the ground floor

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Table 4:Building Byelaws (Department, 2010)

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Table 5: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010)

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Table 6: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010)

Table 7: Building Byelaws (Department, 2010)

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 2.2

Griha rating

Figure 1:Griha Rating

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3. CASE STUDIES 3.1. Forum Mall- Hyderabad

3.1.1.Site The mall is strategically placed at the heart of the It and residential hub of Hyderabad.

Figure 2: Site Location

3.1.2.Connectivity

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context Figure 3:Connectivity to site

3.1.3.Project Details Site Area

: 6.5 Acres

Ground Coverage

: 3.5 Acres

Build-up Area

: 22.5 Acres

Building Height

Floor Height

Height of Parking Floor

Gross Leasable Area

: 10.5 Acres

No. of Anchor Stores

:7 (including theater and hypermarket)

No. of Parking

: 1350 (stilt & basement)

Approach Road Width

: 20 Meters

Site Setback

: Front-18 Meters

No. of Entrance

Atrium Size

3.1.4.Area Comparison The zones in the mall are tactically placed to drive maximum public in and around the mall with Public spaces at higher floors.

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Figure 4:Area Comparison

3.1.5.Typology of Stores

Figure 5: Store Typology

3.1.6.Horizontal Distribution

Figure 6: Horizonal Distribution

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.1.7.Vertical Distribution

Figure 7: Vertical Distribution

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.1.8.Floor Plans

Figure 8: Lower and Upper Ground Floor Plan

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Figure 9: First and Second Floor Plans

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Figure 10: Third and Fourth Floor Plan

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.2. Dlf Mall – Noida 3.2.1.Location

Figure 11: Location

3.2.2.Project Details Location - Noida , U.P Area – 2 million sqft Architect – Benoy Architects Construction – Turner International

3.2.3.Concept •

DLF Mall of India introduces the international concepts of retail in a form suitable for the Indian customer

The concept to categorized the mall into ‘zones’ which focuses on making a mall experience more convenient and enjoyable than before

There are five zones and are categorized as • Market place • International Boulevard • Family World

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context • The High Street • The Leisure Land

Figure 12: Categorization of zones

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.2.4.Floor plans

Figure 13: Lower Ground Floor

Figure 14: Ground Floor plan

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Figure 15:First Floor Plan

Figure 16:Second Floor Plan

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Figure 17: Third Floor Plan

Figure 18: Fourth Floor Plan

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Figure 19: Fifth Floor Plan

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.3. Indira Prayavaran Bhawan 3.3.1.Introduction •

This is a project of ministry of environment and forests for construction of new office building at new delhi. • The basic design concept of the project is to make the net zero energy green building. • Plot area :9565 sqm • Maximum ground coverage :30% F.A.R :200 • Height :35m • Built-up-area :31400m2 :18726m2 -superstructure :12675m2 -basement • Year of Completion :2013

3.3.2.Location and Accessibility

Figure 20:Location

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The site is surrounded on east by NDMC housing and 15m ROW, on west by 12m ROW and on north lodhi colony and 12m ROW, on south GPRA colony of aliganj The plot is easily approachable from Aurobindo marg and lodhi road A metro station “jorbagh” is at walkable distance of about 300m from the site.

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.3.3.Achievements • • • • • •

40% savings in energy Zero electricity billing 55% savings in water Zero net discharge Largest roof top solar power system in any multi-storeyed building(930KWP) First in government sector targeted for both ratings of green buildings.

3.3.4.Measures for site • • • • • •

Wider front setback (22m) to protect front tree line. Preserve the integrity of the green street. Preservation of the local ecology, tree cutting approvals for 46, but only 19 were cut. 11 trees transplanted. Excavated soil reutilised at other construction sites and the zoo. The ipb office building for the ministry of environment and forests has been planned in 2 parallel blocks facing the north south direction, with a large linear open court in the centre.

Figure 21: Building Placement

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Effective ventilation by orienting the building E-W and by optimum integration with nature by separating out different blocks with connecting corridors and a huge central courtyard.

Figure 22: Site Plan

Figure 23: Wind direction and flow

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context • •

More than 50% area outside the building is soft with plantation and grassing Circulation roads and pathways soft with grass paver blocks to enable ground water recharge.

3.3.5.Criteria for GRIHA

Table 8: Griha Criteria

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Table 9: Griha Criteria

3.3.6.Planning Measures Reduce landscape water requirement • Drip irrigation • Use of native species of shrubs and trees having low water demand in landscaping. • Low lawn area so as to reduce water usage • Reuse of treated water for irrigation. Reduce water use in the buildings • • • • • • •

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Low discharge fixtures Dual flushing cistern Waste water treatment Reuse of treated water for irrigation and cooling towers for hvac Rain water harvesting Efficient water use during construction Use of curing compound

Figure 24: Annotation of all services used

Optimize building design to reduce conventional energy demand • • • • • • • • •

Energy efficient light fittings to reduce energy demand Part condenser water heat rejection by geothermal mechanism. This will also help in water conservation in cooling towers for hvac system. Variable chilled water pumping system through VFD, VFD on cooling towers fans and AHU. Pre cooling of fresh air from toilet exhaust air through sensible and latent heat energy recovery wheel. Entire hot water generation through solar panels. Maximum daylighting Regenerative lifts Use of lux level sensor to optimise operations of artificial lighting Solar powered external lighting

Optimize energy performance of building within specified comfort limits Reducing energy consumption while maintaining occupant comfort. For achieving visual comfort •

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Direct line of sight to the outdoor environment to vision glazing for building occupants for more than 90% of the occupied spaces. Avoiding deep floor plates to create maximum daylighted spaces

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context •

Landscaping planned with native species and water body features in central court and all around the building.

For achieving thermal comfort • •

All circulation spaces or passages were naturally ventilated/ shaded/ not air conditioned. Energy efficient chilled beam based cooling system proposed together with condenser water cooling through ground pipes. Openable windows were proposed in conditioned areas to be able to utilize favourable outdoor conditions. Insulated walls through using an integrated AAC+Rockwool combination together with high efficiency DGU’s and UPVC. Frames for the windows.

Figure 25: Sustainable techniques

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Figure 26: Chilled beams induction

Figure 27: Chilled beams induction

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.4. Comparative Analysis Name

Year of Completion

Forum Sujana MallHyderabad

City Center Kolkata

Phoenix MallChennai

Select City Walk Delhi

Trendset MallVijayawada

Site should be well connected with different part of the city. Should be concentrating on various user group

10.17 Acres

No restriction on the site area, can vary as per the context

Building byelaws shall be followed

Table 10: Comparative Analysis

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No. of . entries

No. of Anchor stores

Location of food court

Number of stories

No of Anchor stores depends on the developers intent and context Food courts are placed at higher floors to induce more circulation inside the mall. Theatres are placed at higher floors so as to provide large span auditorium

Hypermarket, Theatre, Gaming Zone, Health Care zone

Theatre, Gaming zone, Mall within mall, Banquet Ball

Theatre, Hypermarket, Entertainment Zone, Children Gaming Zone

Theatre, Health club, Entertainment Zone, Children Gaming Zone

Table 11: Comparative Analysis

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Theatre, White goods outlets, Entertainment zone, Children Gaming Zone

Type of facilities can vary

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.5. Dlf Mall – Noida Inferences DESCRIPTION

DLF MALL - NOIDA

Built up Area

2 Million sqft

Benoy Architects

Zones – The whole project is divided into zones which occupies particular type of shops or amenities provided in them

Area Statement

Lower ground

Market Place

2.80 L sqft

International Boulevard

The High Street

Family World

Leisure Land

------------

4+5= 4L sqft

Table 12: Inference

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600 Two Wheelers

2000 people

9 Access Gates

Steel Framework with Steel jalis

ACP sheets cladding and glass

Roof top insulation

Exterior wall insulation

Rain water harvesting

Energy Efiicient glass

Efficient water fixtures

Water treatment plant

Reduced WWR

Native Vegetation in Landscape

Green Building

Table 13:Inference

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Fire Safety

Sustainability

Sprinklers, Smoke detectors, fire hose

Fire hose at every 30m

Automation of fire alarm system with other utilities like doors and curtains etc

Energy efficient air conditioning with 20% less energy consumption

Solar power plant of 40Kw

Solar water heater of 4000 litre

Ventilation fans coupled with CO sensor in parking

Overdeck insulation with solar reflective index finish

Pumps and fans coupled with speed drives

Sequencing batch reactor for wastewater treatment

It has 100% treatment and reuse of waste water generated on site

Table 14: Inference

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 3.6. Area Statement Name

Area Required

30 – 60 sqm

5 cars per 93 sq m

1 per 100 persons

360 -700 sq m

Plumbing area

Generator room

Table 15: Area Statement Type

Sales: Ancillary area

Small Shops

< 280 m2

Department stores

10000 – 20000 m2

Variety stores

500 -15000 m2

Supermarkets

1000 – 2500 m2

Superstores

5000 – 10000 m2

Hypermarkets

Retail parks

Table 16: Area Statement

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Area per person (m2)

Assembly Halls

Dance Halls

Restaurants

Retail Shops

Department Stores

Bargain sales Area

Table 17: Area Statement per person

Area per person ( m2)

Overall allowance for public areas in public handling buildings

Waiting areas, 100 per cent standing, no cross- flows

Circulating people in corridors, reduced to halt by obstruction

Table 18: Area statement per person

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General design puropses

People moving at good walking space(1.3 m/s)

People moving at a shuffle ( .4 to .9 m/s)

People at a standstill due to obstruction

Table 19: Area statement per person

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 4. SITE ANALYSIS 4.1

Introduction

The site is located at a distance of 8.2 Km from the city center on the Palakkad Bypass road.

The total area of the site is 10.97 Acres.

The site is located right on the bypass road.

The width of the Access road is 24M.

Figure 28: Site Location

Figure 29: Influencing Factor

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4.2. Contour Mapping

Figure 30: Contour Mapping

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 4.3. Site Section

Figure 31:Horizontal Section

Figure 32: Vertical Section

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 4.4. Soil Type Silt Soil – Found near the Water body present near the site. Alluvial Soil – Found in all the other portions of the site.

4.5. Accessibility

Figure 33: Access road

Access Road Width

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 4.6. Water Flow Study

Average Figure 34:Water Flow Analysis

4.7. Climate Study

Figure 35: Climate chart

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Figure 36: Temperature chart

4.8. Wind Rose Diagram

Figure 37: Wind Rose Diagram

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 4.9. Site Specifications Location

Coimbatore, TamilNadu

44398 sqm (10.97 Acres)

Maximum Ground Coverage

60% = 26638 sqm

Ground coverage achieved

Maximum Permissible F.A.R

Maximum Permissible Built Up

44398 x 1.75 =

Built up Area Achieved

Minimum Car Parking Required

Car Parking Provided

Max Permissible Height

4.10. Inferences •

The location is ideal for a mall as the nearest mall is 11kms from the site.

The site area is ideal in order to provide other facilities other than the main building of the mall.

The site is located amidst the most developing area in the city.

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The site is located in a contour of 2 to 3 M in both the vertical and horizontal sections.

The highest water flow area is the northern end of the site as it lies in the low-lying area. There is a natural slope which leads the water to the water body present nearby the site.

Climate of the city is moderate as the hot months are from march to June.

The wind direction is predominately from the south direction.

The average rainfall of the city is 550mm to 900mm.\

5. Concept Evolution and Design Statement 5.1. Design Statement Pedestrian Plaza: Landscape The design focuses on integrating the basic concepts while utilising the spaces to provide maximum green spaces and also creating a barrier free movement throughout the design. Retail Block: Retail Outlets | Anchor Store | Multiplex | Hyper-Market. With the rising trend of online shopping and with the emergence of more and more ecommerce websites. People are shifting from general retail methods towards newer and more convenient online m ethod. The people are lacking a user structure. It was crucial to study the past methods as well as the upcoming methods and also finding ways of integrating the traditional shopping methods in order to give the users a reason to visit the shopping centre. It should be a one stop location.

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 5.2. Conceptual Evolution YIN YANG: Yin yang is a concept of dualism, describing how seemingly opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary, interconnected, and interdependent in the natural world, and how they may give rise to each other as they interrelate to one another.

Figure 38: Yin Yang

The concept gives rise to keep the balance of both the soft scape and the hard scape. The balance in nature is required to make any space functional. FORM DEVELOPMENT:

Figure 39: Form Development

The basic form of an oval is created, from wind analysis to maximize the wind flow a void is being carved out in the centre which lets the wind pass through the space making the area well ventilated. To create air and light ventilation atrium spaces are made inside the building. 52 | P a g e

Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 5.3. Bubble Diagram

Figure 40:Circulation Bubble Diagram

5.4. Zoning

Figure 41: Site Zoning

The zoning is done in a way that centralises the building with all the other aspects and services around the main structure. The orientation and the placement of the building is given utmost importance as it contributes to the building making it sustainable in nature.

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5.5. Site Studies

5.5.1. Wind Direction

Figure 42: Wind Direction

Inference •

Wind channel is created in order to let the wind flow all around the building.

All the shops have a window present to have sufficient flow of wind.

The southern façade has hvac ducts for air inlet.

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 5.5.2.HVAC System

The Hvac system is designed in a way to intake maximum air flow inside the building.

Louvers are used to direct the air flow to the opening space.

Bernoulli's theorem is used to make the air colder. When the air passes from a large duct to smaller duct the air gets compressed and makes it colder

Figure 43:HVAC profile

5.5.3.Kinetic Facades •

Vertical Louvers run along the South Façade from the first to fifth floor to direct the wind flow into the ducts which compresses the air and supplies it to the whole structure

The Louvers are made to be kinetic in nature in order to achieve the maximum usage.

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Figure 44:Louvre Design

5.5.4.Shadow Analysis

Figure 45: Central Courtyard Analysis

The natural shading provided by the placement of buildings is utilised in order to avoid any additional elements.

The Central connecting place, OAT, Fountain areas, Kiosks are provided in this space so that it has natural shading.

The glass curtain wall is provided in the areas where direct sunlight is not present.

This reduces the heat island effect in the building.

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Figure 46: Shadow Analysis of central courtyard

6. Building Planning and Construction Measures 6.1. Reduce Landscape Water Requirement •

Drip Irrigation.

Use of native species of shrubs and trees having low water demand in landscaping.

Reuse of treated water for irrigation.

6.2. Reduce Water use in the Building •

Low discharge fixtures.

Dual Flushing cistern.

Waste water treatment.

Reuse of treated water for irrigation and cooling towers for HVAC.

Rain Water Harvesting

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 6.3. Efficient Water Use During Construction

Use of curing compound.

6.4. Optimize Building Design to reduce Conventional energy demand

Energy efficient light fittings to reduce energy demand.

Part condenser water heat rejection by geothermal mechanism. This will also help in water conservation in cooling towers for hvac system.

Variable chilled water pumping system through VFD. VFD on cooling towers fans and ahu.

Pre cooling of fresh air from toilet exhaust air through sensible and latent heat energy recovery wheel.

Entire hot water generation through solar panels.

Maximum daylighting.

Regenerative lifts.

Use of lux level sensor to optimise operation of artificial lighting.

Solar powered external lighting

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Figure 47:Energy Conservation Measures

6.5. Optimize Energy Performance of Building within specified comfort limits •

Reducing energy consumption ( compared to GRIHA benchmarks) while maintaining occupant comfort.

Direct line of sight to an landscape element inside of outside the building.

Avoiding deep floor plates to create maximum daylighted spaces in the common areas.

Energy efficient chilled beam-based cooling system proposed together with condenser water cooling through ground pipes.

Openable windows were proposed in all the shops in conditioned area to be able to utilise favourable outdoor conditions.

Insulated Walls through using an integrated AAC + Rockwool combination together with high efficiency DGU’s and UPVC frames for the windows.

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Figure 48: Chilled Beams Induction Units

Figure 49:Chilled Beams Induction Units

6.6. Water Requirement for the Site Food Court

150 persons

5250 litres

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context Required

6300 litres

31500 litres

Retail shops

Total Water Required per day

43050 litres

Water Generated in the Site: Rainfall Calculation Roof Area

Runoff coefficient

Annual Rainfall

925 mm ( average)

Total Value of rainfall

1,24,32,000 litres

34060 litres

Harvested Rainfall harvested per Day

6.7. Electricity requirement of the site Wattage per fixture

Total Energy required per year

86.4 kWh/hr

Annual Energy Cost

For a fixture

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context Per fixture Light fixture per shop

No of Lights in the corridor

Total no of lights in one floor

Cost of energy per floor

2,78,300 Rs

Total Cost for energy

24,04,300 Rs/ year

Wattage of HVAC

15000 kWh/year

Cost of Hvac Unit working

1,05,000 Rs

Cost of Hvac run cost

9,45,000 Rs/ year

Lift running cost

8,06,400 Rs/ year

Total Cost for energy in a year

4000000 Rs/ year

Total Energy cost per day

11000 Rs/ day

Total Electricity Produced per day using solar panels Energy produced per solar panel

Total Number of Solar panels

Total electricity produced in

1800 kWh/ day

12600 Rs/ day

a day Total Cost of energy produced in a day

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 7. Site Plan

Figure 50:Site Plan

7.1. Site Services

Figure 51: Site Services

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 7.2. Site Circulation

Figure 52:Pedestrian Circulation

Figure 53:Vehicular Movement

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 7.3. Site Section

Figure 54:Section 1

Figure 55:Section 2

7.4. Floor Plans

Figure 56:Ground Floor Plan

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Figure 57:First Floor Plan

Figure 58: Second Floor Plan

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Figure 59:Third Floor Plan

Figure 60:Fourth Floor Plan

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Designing of a Sustainable Shopping Mall in the Indian Context 7.5. Site Section

Figure 61:Key Plan

Figure 62: Section AA'

Figure 63: Section BB'

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Figure 64:Section CC'

Figure 65: Section DD'

Figure 66: Section EE'

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7.6. 3D Renders

Figure 67: A view from the entrance of the mall

Figure 68:A view of the entrance stairway

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Figure 69: A view of the entrance stairway

Figure 70: A view of the central connecting space

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Figure 71: A view of the landscape area

Figure 72: A view of the connecting bridge for pedestrian

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Figure 73: A view of the central atrium

Figure 74: A view

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of the solar panels in the rooftop

Figure 75: A view

Figure 76: A view

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of the rooftop

of the courtyard from the bridge

Figure 77: A view of the courtyard

Figure 78: A view of the solar panels in the rooftop

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Thesis Topics

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Thesis Topics

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If you’re a student who’s nearing graduation and wondering, “What is the best topic for your thesis?”, you’ve come to the perfect place!

It’s a well-established fact that thesis documents require extreme levels of research and dedication. But, when it comes to choosing a topic for your thesis, it is far from being an easy task as well!

If your supervisor hasn’t assigned you a thesis topic, you can get valuable help from this blog. With thesis ideas ranging from education to diverse fields of study, you can pick the topic perfect topic for thesis writing.  

So without further ado, let’s get started!

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  • 1. Thesis Topics for Students
  • 2. Thesis Topics for Multiple Fields
  • 3. How to Choose a Good Thesis Topic?

Thesis Topics for Students

We’ll start with a comprehensive list of thesis ideas for students, then move on to topics for multiple fields. 

Thesis Topics for College Students

  • Exploring the psychological effects of student loan debt on college graduates
  • The challenges and opportunities of globalization
  • The role of education and social mobility in reducing inequality
  • The impact of immigration on the economy and society
  • The potential of new technologies to improve healthcare outcomes
  • The impact of online learning on student engagement and achievement 
  • What is the role of artificial intelligence in business decision-making?
  • High school bullying and its long-term effects on mental health and social adjustment
  • The challenges and opportunities of diversity and inclusion in education
  • The impact of early childhood education on long-term success

Senior Thesis Topics

  • The industrial revolution has increased the gap between the rich and the poor. How?
  • What are the effects of global warming on the world’s population?
  • Feminism is becoming as bad as racism. How?
  • The relationship between social media usage and perceptions of loneliness
  • The long-term effects of income inequality on economic growth
  • Placement by age vs. placement by academic ability. Which should be preferred?
  • How have viruses such as HIV-AIDS, affected the African economy?
  • What are the common sleep disorders and their treatments?
  • Using animals for sports and entertainment: Is it legal or illegal?
  • Discuss Trump’s “America First” trade and foreign policy.

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Bachelor Thesis Topics

  • The impact of E-Sports on traditional sports and the future of competitive gaming
  • The economics of renewable energy transition: Case study of Germany
  • The influence of music on cognitive performance and productivity in the workplace
  • The influence of social media on political movements and activism
  • The ethical implications of gene editing technologies: A case study on CRISPR-Cas9
  • Urban green spaces and their impact on mental health: A case study of Singapore
  • The relationship between smartphone use and sleep quality in young adults
  • Investigating the psychological factors influencing consumer brand loyalty
  • Cybersecurity threats and mitigation strategies for small and medium-sized enterprises
  • The impact of video games on cognitive skills and problem-solving abilities in children

Masters Thesis Topics

  • Discuss the relationship between literature and the political climate in the 18th century
  • Explain the relationship between rational thinking and religion
  • The Civil War is the greatest inspiration for art. Discuss the concept
  • Gun violence in the USA during the 2010s: A comparative analysis
  • Cyberbullying can lead to suicides - A case study of Australia
  • Campus shootings in the USA: Discuss the causes and risk factors
  • Labor markets in China: An in-depth analysis
  • What are the impacts of global warming on weather conditions in Iceland?
  • Explain the women's empowerment in Saudi Arabia in the 2000s
  • Write a detailed comparison of the anti-nuclear movements in Germany and Japan

MBA Thesis Topics

  • Discuss a case study of rural marketing projects.
  • What are the impacts of reducing the retirement age in America?
  • Mergers and acquisitions: Evaluating the factors contributing to success or failure
  • How can the banking sector influence the economic growth of India?
  • Analysis of global supply chain resilience in the post-pandemic business environment
  • Online marketing on social media platforms is useful for small companies. How?
  • Write a comparative study of organized trading in the USA and UK
  • How is technical knowledge essential to make wise financial decisions?
  • How can consumer purchases influence brand design?
  • Explore the positive and negative impacts of mobile banking

PhD Thesis Topics

  • What are the primary professors’ teaching patterns in China?
  • Discuss the social benefits of same-sex marriages
  • Discuss the legal issue of child labor in Third World countries.
  • What is the positive impact of music therapy on patients with brain injuries?
  • Explain the impacts of 9/11 on new policies against terrorism
  • Discuss the marketing strategies used in political campaigns
  • The US presence in Syria: Is it providing justice or violating the law?
  • Elaborate on the preventive measures to fight obesity among teenagers.
  • How to treat injuries in diabetic patients?
  • What are the political and economic effects of Brexit on the UK?

Thesis Topics for Multiple Fields

Here are some interesting and easy to write thesis topics from multiple fields of study.

Thesis Topics in Education

  • Special education policies in the USA: Are they effective or ineffective?
  • Why is studying abroad a legitimate excuse for traveling?
  • Strategies for supporting undergraduate students' transition to college life
  • Family involvement has a direct impact on a child's performance. Discuss how?
  • Why are students more likely to do the homework assigned by good-looking professors?
  • Role of Parental Involvement in early childhood education for academic readiness
  • Explain the development of emotional intelligence for modern education
  • Informal learning in rural areas through social networks. Is it possible?
  • Public school students interact at the same level as the other students. Is it true?
  • How can reality television disempower students to some extent?

Thesis Topics in Healthcare

  • How does increased physical activity promote healthy aging?
  • The impact of telemedicine on healthcare access and quality
  • Mental health stigma: Addressing barriers to seeking and receiving care
  • How do Supervised Machine Learning models help in Breast Cancer diagnosis?
  • Exploring the mental health implications of prolonged pandemic-related stress and isolation
  • Innovations in remote patient monitoring for chronic disease management
  • How can we improve the affordability of healthcare without sacrificing quality?
  • Strategies for addressing the global burden of non-communicable diseases
  • How can we use social media to promote health literacy and engagement?
  • How can we use genomics to improve disease prevention and treatment?

Thesis Topics for Computer Science

  • Quantum computing: The future of data processing and cryptography
  • How does the feedback system in personnel management work?
  • Describe the development of an automated workplace
  • How can data be analyzed by using robust AI algorithms?
  • Discuss the benefits of the development of a taxi service website
  • The dark web: Anonymity, security, and law enforcement challenges
  • Verification of webpage layouts. How is it beneficial?
  • What are the impacts of mobile computing on global development?
  • Big data analytics for predictive maintenance in IoT systems
  • How can AI-assisted surveillance systems decrease mass school shootings in the US?

Architecture Thesis Topics

  • How have religious buildings in the British Empire affected architecture?
  • Discuss the role of architects in combating the impacts of climate change
  • Why should we construct sustainable buildings for offices?
  • Discuss a case study of small houses to solve homelessness
  • Why should we develop public places in small cities?
  • How can architecture revitalize urban areas sustainably?
  • Are underwater hotels sustainable?
  • Discuss the transformation of urban design in the 21st century
  • How can we construct houses in developed countries with low income?
  • How can architectural design create healing environments in healthcare facilities?

Thesis Topics for Interior Design

  • Role of biophilic design in reducing stress and anxiety in workplaces
  • Designing interior spaces for people with dementia
  • The use of technology to create immersive and interactive interior experiences
  • Design of interior spaces for future generations
  • Impact of culture on prisons and other correctional facilities design
  • Use of universal design to create inclusive restaurants and cafés
  • Use of materials and finishes to create a sustainable and resilient built environment
  • What is the impact of interior design on human performance?
  • Creating inclusive and accessible interior spaces for people with disabilities
  • What is the future of interior design in the age of climate change?

Thesis Topics for Textile Designing

  • How to design textiles that are both aesthetically pleasing and functional?
  • Environmental impact of textile design and how to reduce it
  • How can textile design improve the performance of sportswear and activewear?
  • Design a textile collection that is accessible and affordable for people with disabilities
  • Develop a sustainable textile production process that reduces environmental impact
  • Investigate the impact of textile design on consumer behavior
  • Explore the use of sustainable materials in textile design
  • Challenges and opportunities of new technologies in textile design
  • Ethical implications of materials and production methods in textile design
  • How can textile design reduce fashion waste and promote circularity?

Psychology Thesis Topics

  • Why is emotional intelligence an important factor in professional satisfaction?
  • The notion of the self – Is it a myth or reality?
  • Evaluating the efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral
  • Therapy in managing anxiety
  • Self-efficacy and academic achievement: A longitudinal study of students
  • A good IQ level can have long-term benefits for children. Discuss how?
  • How are emotional disorders directly connected to social cognition?
  • Analyze the relationship between emotional and episodic memory
  • How can rational thinking allow us to make better decisions?
  • How common is depression among homosexual teenagers?
  • What are the psychological techniques to help obese teens?

Political Science Thesis Topics

  • Compare the foreign policies of the US and the UK
  • What were the causes of the American Revolution?
  • How is religion used as a political power?
  • What is the role of social movements in politics?
  • Discuss the consequences of the Civil War
  • Immigration policies and their impact on social cohesion and diversity
  • The impact of campaign finance reform on political corruption
  • What are the negotiation methods during wartime?
  • Explain the difference between political and armed conflicts
  • Give a detailed review of the Human Rights Act 1998

Thesis Topics for Law Students

  • The role of international law in addressing global cybersecurity threats
  • Human rights and refugee law: Analyzing the legal status of stateless individuals
  • Legal aspects of intellectual property rights in the fashion industry
  • Consumer protection laws in E-Commerce: Challenges and emerging trends
  • How can we ensure that plea bargaining is used fairly and ethically?
  • Examining the legal and ethical implications of genetic testing and genetic privacy
  • The evolution of copyright law in the digital era: Balancing innovation and protection
  • How has globalization changed the landscape of international law?
  • What is the future of International Law in a world of increasing nationalism?
  • The impact of race and ethnicity on criminal sentencing

International Relations Thesis Topics

  • What is the impact of Russia’s intervention in Syria?
  • Discuss the trade relations between India and Pakistan
  • Discuss the impacts of the US sanctions on Iran
  • Explain the reasons for OIC failure
  • What is the US foreign policy towards North Korea?
  • Critically analyze the human rights violations in Kashmir
  • What is the policy of the United States toward Russia?
  • Discuss lessons learned politically since 9/11
  • Political problems in Africa have been affected by colonial rule. How?
  • Discuss how is Israel playing the victim card in the war against Palestine

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History Thesis Topics

  • How has World War II saved the world?
  • What is the impact of Buddhism on the Chinese empire?
  • Discuss the struggles of the North American colonies for independence
  • Describe the role of the monarchy in the domestic policy of Great Britain
  • Discuss the impacts of the North Korean nuclear program in Northeast Asia
  • Evaluate the American and Britain relations during the Cold War Era
  • Discuss the global impacts of the Great Depression
  • Explain the Women's rights and woman suffrage: 1848-1920.
  • Enlist the Military Innovations between WWI & WWII
  • Discuss the feminist movement from 1845 to 1920

Criminal Justice Thesis Topics

  • What are the ways to deal with domestic violence?
  • How can we reduce racial disparities in the criminal justice system?
  • How is electronic monitoring an abuse of privacy rights?
  • What can be done to prevent cyber crimes?
  • What are the common child abuse crimes committed?
  • How can body cameras reduce police violence?
  • Why are men more likely to get the death penalty?
  • How can drug courts help people with addictions?
  • Discuss the strategies used to stop criminal behavior
  • Discuss the effectiveness of capital punishment in deterring crime

Thesis Topics in English Literature

  • The influence of feminist theory on the work of Margaret Atwood
  • Discuss the effectiveness of verbal communication in displaying feelings
  • How do people communicate when there is no shared language?
  • Language travels through time. Discuss the concept
  • Elaborate on the advantages of learning a second language in graduate school
  • Discuss the effectiveness of non-verbal communication for displaying emotions.
  • Shakespearean adaptations in modern literature and film
  • Narrative techniques in experimental literature and their impact on storytelling
  • What are the benefits of learning two languages at once as a child?
  • How to best communicate: Verbally or non-verbally? 

Thesis Topics in Mass Communication

  • Effects of user-generated content on news credibility and trust in online journalism
  • Impact of deep fake technology on media manipulation and trust in visual media
  • The role of media in promoting political polarization and extremism
  • The challenges of reporting on sensitive topics such as war, violence, and trauma
  • The ethics of using media to exploit or harm vulnerable populations
  • The influence of TikTok on youth culture and entertainment consumption
  • How does sports journalism respond to evolving media landscapes?
  • The role of social media influencers in shaping brand image and consumer behavior
  • The role of media in promoting corporate interests and agendas
  • What is the role of media in the surveillance state and the erosion of privacy?

Thesis Topics in Business Administration 

  • How is digital transformation changing business models and strategies?
  • What role does venture capital play in funding and supporting startups?
  • The role of data analytics in decision-making and improving business outcomes
  • The challenges and opportunities of expanding into new markets
  • What factors influence call center industry employee retention?
  • Comparing leadership structures in manufacturing and retail sectors
  • How do varying leadership styles impact worker performance?
  • Challenges and opportunities of managing supply chains in a globalized economy
  • Is a Human Resources Officer still relevant in today's businesses?
  • What is the impact of internal communications on organizational objectives?

Thesis Topics in Physical Education

  • Role of physical education in preventing childhood obesity
  • Impact of physical activity on sleep quality and overall well-being
  • Influence of physical education on self-esteem and body image in adolescents
  • What strategies promote gender equity in physical education?
  • How can cultural competency be integrated into physical education programs?
  • How does virtual physical education impact student engagement?
  • What factors contribute to successful youth sports and athlete development?
  • How does assessment and feedback improve student learning in physical education?
  • How can older adults be encouraged to maintain active lifestyles?
  • Does physical education have a measurable impact on academic performance?

Civil Engineering Thesis Topics

  • Assessing the impact of climate change on infrastructure resilience
  • Optimizing traffic flow and transportation systems for urban mobility
  • Risk assessment and management in civil engineering projects
  • Green infrastructure and stormwater management in urban environments
  • Geotechnical engineering challenges in high-rise building construction
  • Resilient infrastructure for mitigating the impact of extreme weather events
  • Smart grids and energy-efficient infrastructure for future cities
  • The role of 3D printing in construction: Feasibility and applications
  • Augmented reality and virtual reality in civil engineering education and design
  • What are the risk factors involved in building skyscrapers?

Cyber Security Thesis Topics

  • How can network security deal with cyber crimes?
  • How can an informational system protect your data?
  • How can we prevent the growth of cyber hackers?
  • What are the different types of cyber crimes?
  • How can we make network security affordable for everyone?
  • Discuss the effectiveness of malware protection software.
  • How can we improve cybersecurity in wireless networks?
  • What are the ways to prevent cyber attacks in organizations?
  • How do people become cyber criminals?
  • What are the current trends in the field of cybercrime and security?

Sociology Thesis Topics

  • What are the consequences of adopting a child?
  • Discuss the concept of female empowerment in a conservative society
  • Organ transplantation in our society. Is it ethical?
  • Explain the diffusion and innovation in European culture
  • What are the challenges that most women face at workplaces?
  • How difficult is it to be a single parent in a society?
  • The impact of economic disparities on how people Live: A sociological study
  • Technology has changed the way we eat. How?
  • Violations of social norms can be a positive act. How?
  • What is the relationship between poverty and education?

Philosophy Thesis Topics

  • What is the nature of truth and reality in a post-modern world?
  • Is there any life after death?
  • Can a person be happy without friends and family?
  • Why is there a need to engage children in physical activities?
  • Will you have eternal satisfaction if you had all the wealth in the world?
  • How morality and religion are related to each other?
  • Why do people commit crimes when they’re at the brink of poverty? 
  • How to develop a personal philosophy of life: Influences, values, and decision-making
  • Can free will exist in a deterministic universe, and what are its implications for agency and responsibility?
  • What is the nature of consciousness, and how does it relate to our perception of reality?

Economics Thesis Topics

  • Discuss the differences in commercial practices in rural and urban areas
  • Critically analyze regional divergence in Europe
  • Discuss the relationship between economic geography and the contemporary environment
  • What are the impacts of intellectual capital in growing markets?
  • Labor regulations are a way to solve the issue of unemployment. Discuss how?
  • Explain the factors that determine the market value of a business
  • What is the effect of labor force participation on the economy?
  • Discuss the impact of government expenditure on the economic growth of Australia
  • Discuss the impact of Brexit on small and middle businesses in the UK
  • Write a review of the aid and economic growth of developing economies

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  • Know Your Target Audience : Understand your audience's preferences, opinions, and ideas, and always consider their feedback for better grades
  • Consider Your Strengths : Identify your skills and strengths, and focus on your areas of knowledge
  • Follow Your Interests : Select a topic that aligns with your passions and leverage your creativity for an engaging idea 
  • Combine Different Ideas : Brainstorm multiple ideas based on your interests and knowledge to create a unique idea 
  • Read and Find Gaps : Explore existing literature and research, to identify gaps or areas that require further investigation
  • Put Your Idea to the Test : Conduct small experiments or surveys to test your concept, and utilize data and human resources for a comprehensive analysis. Make sure to identify and address any flaws or weaknesses in your thesis idea.

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Thesis Statement For Online Shopping

2.1 Problem statement: During research of this topic, a problem statement has been formulated that I believe requires some researching into. As with any problem statement, it needs to address the 6 questions that always would get asked concerning research worthy problem statements namely. The problem, noted in this study, is that the exact reasons behind the sudden expansion of online shopping are unknown. One thing that is certain is that the world has become more connected and this growth in online shopping has become a necessity to keep abreast of modern times. 2.2 Thesis statement E-commerce has become a part of human daily lives whether it is at work or in our personal lives. It is by almost everyone because of the benefits it offers …show more content…

2.3 Research aim and objectives: The aim of the research is to find the reasons for the expansion in use of online shopping and the factors that contributed to this growth. To get to a final product/answer one must take the topic and break it down, Asks questions about it, how do we get there? What needs to be done to achieve a final result? This study will objectively show all variables involved in the growth of e-commerce including the growth of the internet and try to prove whether the two are related. 2.4 Research questions: One specific question cannot answer the anomaly of whether e-commerce growth is directly related to the growth of the internet. One has to asks many questions and these could lead to additional questions being formulated. Many questions come to mind when considering this topic. I will list them below: • What are the reasons for online shopping sudden growth and use in current society today? • Is E-commerce directly linked to the growth of the …show more content…

This study will explain where e-commerce came from and try to shed light on the topic of where e-commerce will be heading. 2.6 The substantial idea / significant original contribution: E-commerce is a product that has been available since the early 90’s. It is something that people are familiar with. A product that is now part and parcel of people’s lives. The idea is to find out the reasons behind the growth in e commerce. How it began, what it is today and where it will be going in the future. This study will prove that e-commerce has grown because it adds value to people’s lives. It will show that e-commerce will not disappear but evolve into something even greater than what it is right now. 2.7 Significance of solution to theory: The idea behind this study is of great significance because e-commerce (online shopping) has grown tremendously since the turn of the century. It has shaped the way people do shopping for the most part. The availability of products that could only be bought at certain shops which may have been difficult to reach now sits at just the click of a

E-Commerce Scenario Analysis

The e-commerce is one of the biggest things that have taken the Indian business by storm. It is creating an entire new economy, which has a huge potential and is fundamentally changing the way businesses are done. It has advantages for both buyers as well as sellers and this win-win situation is at the core of its phenomenal rise.

Online Shopping And E-Commerce

It has allowed access to limitless information and became a tool that made everyday communication in an instant. Among the many opportunities created by internet is the emergence of electronic commerce (e-Commerce). Online shopping is a development brought by the e-Commerce and progress of internet.

Literature Review Of Literature On Online Shopping

Online shopping is a new dimension of trade that emerged as a result of the overbearing usefulness of the internet as an information dissemination platform. Its remarkable growth has attracted numerous comments of researchers. This is evidenced by the number of publications on this theme in the recent time. Nevertheless, while the behaviour of online shoppers has dominated in the literature, little attention has been paid to their level of satisfaction and general experience in shopping online. Online shopping is actually an offshoot of e-commerce whereby consumers directly buy goods or services from a seller in real-time, without an intermediary service, over the internet. Online shopping from the shoppers perspective has been defined as the process consumers go through to purchase products or services over the internet (Monsuwe, Dellaert

Ec2304 Business Analysis Paper

I am choosing to do my Business Analysis paper on e-commerce. I will explain the importance of it as well as the effects on the global economy. I will discuss the advantages of telecommunications and information technologies in a business versus those businesses without e-commerce. I will also discuss the marketing strategies involved with e-commerce and how it helps businesses. Due to the global nature of internet business, electronic commerce (e-commerce) standards have become a priority on the national and international level. While most traditional businesses are subject to local, state, and national

Essay On Online Shopping

47% (almost half) of online consumers in Middle East, Africa, Pakistan, India have never shopped online (Nielsen Global Consumer Report 2010). Online shopping provides several facilities like 24x7 shopping at the comfort of home with no travel, wider products availability, better product selection and access to all specifications etc. E-shopping has the potential to replace traditional in-store shopping. There are many motivations for enhancing the experience of online shopping like online shopping open the doors to access the global market place for marketers, introduces the more flexibility in shopping as compared to traditional shopping environment and revolutionising the speed of business. These motivations have encouraged businesses to attract and retain customers by understanding the new ways of online shopping behaviour. Additionally, the evolution of online shopping has opened new doors of opportunities to exploit and provide a competitive advantage to the firms, smart and fast enough to seize new opportunities by adapting itself strategically and technically which

Why Are More People Becoming Online Shoppers Essay

There’s no doubt that people are shopping and buying more items these days. Whether it’s from necessity, for luxury, or as an investment, people have the ability to buy more and have more options for shopping.

E-Commerce Literature Review

The continuous development of Internet leads to the growth of e-commerce. The electronic commerce is growing constantly due to the continuously increasing number of mobile and online users in the market, primarily the emerging markets. Besides that, the development of the Information Technology (IT), such as the advance of paying processes and the improvements of shipping method also the main reason to cause the growth of electronic commerce (John Ingham, 2015). Most consumers accept e-commerce as their feasible alternative in the purchase of goods and

Advantages Of Online Shopping More Likely To Be Accepted By People

Online shopping is a new style of shopping. With the rapid development of economy and the internet technology, that made the pace of life increasingly fast, more and more people would like to choose shopping online rather than buying in physical stores. Young people, even the elderly, they have got used to shopping online.Online shopping has come up into every aspects of our life, and it becomes an unshakable hobby of many people. People enjoy the convenience way of shopping,stay at home can get the goods they love. In other words,online shopping has become a kind of trend, physical stores is slowly abandoned by people, Comparing with buying in a store, online shopping is more likely to be accepted by people, because the biggest features of online shopping are embodied in convenience, quicker and cheaper.

Power of E-Commerce over Traditional Mall Shopping

Most people with different ages can easily browse the internet for several reasons; however, the online shopping considered being one of the most amazing motives. Internet revolution and growing of online marketing shifted most of consumers’ preferences to rely on online shopping instead of the usual traditional mall shopping especially when it comes to convenience, easiness, and globalization.

E Commerce : A Market Scale

E-commerce is generally viewed as exchange of goods or services through electronic networks or the internet. An estimated number of 2.4 billion users globally exchanges data on this platform with those known to be actively involved being teenagers and people at middle age who are pressed for time to create time for other activities and it is not only tedious but time consuming to go out shopping in physical stores. In a market scale this could be an astounding figure providing enormous market space.

Industrial Strucural Analysis Of E Commerce

The e-commerce market has changed the way business is functioning, whether in retail or business-to-business, locally or comprehensively. Before the Internet, accomplishment in retail was said to depend on area. Presently, the Internet is a worldwide commercial center, managing even the littlest retailer a national - if not a worldwide - vicinity. Block and-mortar areas now have sites, and new organizations now offer items that were unimaginable preceding the Internet and the blast

E Commerce : A New Model

Indisputably, e-commerce plays an important role in today 's economy. Since the Internet was introduced, the world has become more interconnected and shopping has become easier. For businesses, it has become important to maintain an online presence. "This is particularly true if businesses wish to

E Commerce And Its Impact On Today's Economy

“In e-Commerce, your prices have to be better because the consumer has to take a leap of faith in your product.” These were the words uttered by actor, producer, and investor, Ashton Kutcher. It is clear that what Ashton is saying is 100% factual, as it is essential to give customers the best shopping experience by providing with a well-rounded and most efficient website. However, in my paper I will be defining e-Commerce, discussing the types of e-commerce, an evolution of e-commerce and the impact it has on today’s economy.

Internet Marketing: Consumer Behaviour Online

In this study we try to explore that the online shopping in the UK is becoming one of the hottest trends in retailing today. On the other hand, the exponential increases in online shopping and the fast rate of growth in the number of retailers selling online have created an extremely competitive marketplace. In this already highly competitive market, it becomes essential for e-commerce managers to understand the

Small And Medium Enterprises ( Smes )

E-commerce is short for Electronic Commerce and over years there are different definitions of it. Since e-commerce is identified diversely by various scholars, many researchers normally used the term e-commerce based on their research scope. In this study, the definition of e-commerce provided by Turban, Lee, King, Mckay, and Marshall is adopted since it is simple yet comprehensive. According to Turban et al. , e-commerce is " to the process of buying, selling, or exchanging products, services and information via computer networks, including the Internet” (Turban et al. ,2008; p. 4). When e-commerce is implementation successfully, it can provide companies with a wide range of chances for improving some important business activities, for example, trading relationship, exchanging information, co-ordinating logistics and communication through regional or global supply chains (Humphrey, Mansell, Pare, &Schmitz, 2003).

Related Topics

  • Online shopping
  • History of the Internet
  • Electronic commerce

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shopping thesis topics

Friday is a special day for fans of a certain twisted snack.

National Pretzel Day , celebrated annually on April 26, has a bit more historical support than other made-up holidays. Back in 2003, Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell declared April 26 as “National Pretzel Day” to recognize the pretzel's importance to the commonwealth, notes NationalDayCalendar.com and Penn. news site Lancaster Online .

Pretzels date back to the 7th century and there's some conjecture the snack made it to America via the Mayflower, according to History.com . What is know is that German immigrants brought pretzels to Pennsylvania about 1710, the site says.

Why knot celebrate National Pretzel Day? Here's a roundup of freebies, specials and deals. Remember, check local businesses' social media for other specials, too.

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Auntie Anne's: A freebie on National Pretzel Day

If you belong to Auntie Anne's Rewards program, you get a free original or cinnamon sugar pretzel on Friday, April 26. (Limit one per person; must redeem in the Auntie Anne's Rewards App . Online and app order redemptions subject to service fee and sales taxes.)

Auntie Anne's is also launching an online merchandise store on Friday where you can buy mugs, tumblers, sweatshirts, a bucket hat, socks, a tote, belt bag and quilted pouch.

Bar Louie has free bar bites

Can't get your pretzel fix on Friday? Bar Louie has free bar bites – choices include Bavarian Pretzels, Chicken Nachos and Calamari – every day through June 30 with a purchase of $15 or more to celebrate its newly upgraded Bar Louie Rewards App . Download the app and the special deal will automatically reload daily in your app.

Ben's Soft Pretzels: Free pretzel for a Tunnel to Towers donation

Go to Ben's Soft Pretzels on Friday and make a donation to the Tunnel to Towers Foundation and you will get a free Original Jumbo Pretzel. All proceeds made on Friday, April 26, will be donated to the organization, founded after Sept. 11, 2001, to help Gold Star and first responder families.

Eastern Standard Provisions

For National Pretzel Day Sale, the online pretzel delivery service has 30% off Friday on its website (use code NPD at check out). And you can get 50% off on the Signature Pretzel Lovers Pack ($24.99, usually $49.98), which includes eight Wheelhouse Signature Soft Pretzels, white cheddar cheese sauce, Classic Pretzel Salt, Red, White & Blue Sprinkles, and a pair of pretzel socks.

The Greene Turtle

The Greene Turtle has half-priced Bavarian Pretzel Sticks on Friday, April 26, for National Pretzel Day. The oven-baked shareable snack is served with your choice of Fat Tire Beer Cheese or Bavarian Mustard.

Philly Pretzel Factory

You can get one free pretzel or twist with no purchase necessary on Friday at any Philly Pretzel Factory store or Walmart locations (excluding transportation and entertainment venues). Get double points for any purchase on National Pretzel Day, too, when you use the mobile app .

Pretzelmaker

Customers can get a free order of small Original Pretzel Bites (salted or unsalted) at participating Pretzelmaker  locations on Friday for National Pretzel Day.

Snyder's of Hanover

Snyder's of Hanover , which makes a wide variety of pretzels including Nashville Hot Pretzel Pieces, is dropping a new limited-time flavor, Hot Honey Flavored Pretzel Pieces. The snack ($4.79), which began hitting stores last week, combines the popular flavor of "sweet honey and spicy chili heat with a salty pretzel base," the company says.

Wetzel's Pretzels: Free pretzel for its 30th anniversary and National Pretzel Day

The Pasadena, California-headquartered chain, with 400 locations, is celebrating its 30th anniversary on Friday for what it calls "National Wetzel Day," with a free pretzel giveaway and two sweepstakes. From 3 p.m. until closing time, Wetzel's will give away one free Original Pretzel per person at all participating locations.

You can also enter for a chance to have a Wetzel’s Pretzels Food Truck at your next birthday party or to be one of five winners who get free Wetzel's Pretzels for a year. Enter by downloading or being active in the Wetzel's app . You can also enter via email (see entry rules here ).

Follow Mike Snider on X and Threads:  @mikesnider  & mikegsnider .

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  25. National Pretzel Day 2024: Auntie Anne's, Wetzel's Pretzels deals

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