write essay about taj mahal

Essay on Taj Mahal for Students and Children

500+ words essay on taj mahal.

Essay on Taj Mahal: Taj Mahal needs no introduction. This monument is on the list of the Seven Wonders of the World . No wonder people swarm in flies all year round to witness the magnificence of his beauty. This monument is located in India in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. In other words, Taj Mahal marks the excellence of Mughal architecture.

Taj Mahal is one of the main reasons why India is famous. Many people even associate India with Taj Mahal. However, to me, more than the splendid architecture, it is the story behind it that appeals to me the most. This magnificent beauty stands strong as a symbol of the love of a husband to his wife. Moreover, it reminds us of the power of love and how it can set an example for generations to come.

Taj Maha – A Symbol of Love

The renowned Taj Mahal was brought to life by the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan . He got this monument built for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal after she passed away.

To honor the memory of his loving wife, Shah Jahan ordered the finest artisans from all over the world to build it. He wanted to make something that had never been done before for anyone. The emperor wished to give the last gift to his wife whom he loved very much.

Even till date, people sing praises about Shah Jahan’s grand gesture. It makes you believe in love and appreciate it like never before. We also see how under the tomb lies the body of the eternal lovers. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal are buried next to each other and even after death, they remained side by side.

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Making of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal was declared as a Heritage Site by UNSECO in 1983. What makes this monument so special? Why do people come from all walks of life to witness its magnificence? Taj Mahal is made from white marble. Subsequently, this marble was exported from various countries from all over the world.

Taj Mahal involves a lot of smart architecture. The four pillars that stand in the corners are inclined a little. This was done to prevent the monument from any kind of natural disaster. Shah Jahan spent a hefty amount of money in the making of Taj Mahal.

In addition, we see how the building of this structure required 20,000 workers approximately to get the work completed. Moreover, the architecture of Taj Mahal was inspired by several architecture styles like India, Turkish, Persian and more.

Furthermore, you will see a beautiful fountain in front of the Taj Mahal with water channels. The reflection of the Taj in the water just makes for a mesmerizing view. It looks nothing short of a fairyland. In conclusion, every Indian takes pride in the beauty of the Taj Mahal and its heritage. This monument is famous all over the world. Around 2 to 4 million people come to visit the Taj Mahal every year. The beauty and history of the monument attract people the most and makes it famous all over the world.

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Taj Mahal Essay

500+ words essay on the taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is a great Indian monument that attracts thousands of people from all over the world every year. It is located on the bank of the Yamuna River in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. It is situated around 2.5 km away from the Agra Fort. It is known as the symbol of love as Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built it in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is the best-known and most famous example of Mughal architecture, which combined elements from Islamic and Indian architectural styles. The essay on the Taj Mahal is the most common topic which is asked in the English paper. So, students must go through this essay and try to write their own essay on the Taj Mahal in English.

Taj Mahal: The Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is recognized as one of the most beautiful structural compositions in the world and was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his honourable and beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, after she passed away. It is said that Shah Jahan gifted the Taj Mahal to his wife. It represents the love and bond of husband and wife and is recognized as the symbol of love. Interestingly, the Taj Mahal is believed to reflect the different moods of Mumtaz because it is pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening and golden when the moon shines.

Shah Jahan made four promises to his wife when she was alive. These promises include building the Taj, marrying again, visiting the tomb on every death anniversary, and being gentle with his children. After two years, he decided to make a monument to honour the memory of his wife. So, he decided to build an exceptional monument that had never been constructed before. He turned it into a reality by making the Taj Mahal with the effort of 20,000 workers. It took 22 years to complete the construction of the Taj Mahal. It was also suspected that Shah Jahan cut the hands of all the 20,000 workers so that they would never build this type of monument again.

What Makes the Taj Mahal So Special?

The Taj Mahal is termed “the jewel of Muslim art in India”. The architecture of the Taj Mahal has five different main elements. The main gateway of the Taj Mahal is a curved shape and looks beautiful. There comes a beautiful garden after entering through the main gate. The garden has a long pool of water. The garden has beautiful beds of flowers and green trees. The Masjid is located on the left side of the Taj, which is built using red sandstones. The rest house is located on the right side of the Taj; it is named Saqqara Khaana. The Taj Mahal is constructed using 28 different types of precious stones and varieties of marble. It has been structured by combining various architectural styles like Indian, Persian, Islamic and Turkish. The white marbles used in the construction of the Taj Mahal are very expensive, and the architecture is decorated with ornamental gem materials.

The Archaeological Survey of India carries out the management of the Taj Mahal. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in India. Tourists from all over the world visit the place to enjoy the beauty of this monument of love. So, every individual must help in preserving and maintain such an incredible monument.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Taj Mahal Essay

Why is the taj mahal known as the symbol of love.

Taj Mahal was built in the span of 20 years by emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Thus it is seen as a depiction of love.

Is the Taj Mahal still one of the World’s Wonders?

Yes, the Taj Mahal had constant visitors even during the COVID pandemic season and remains one of the famous World Wonders.

How to write a descriptive and impressive essay?

It is important for a student to use different words while writing essays, as repetitive words can lead to boring content. Students should thus read articles, newspapers, blogs, etc., to improve their vocabulary skills.

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Taj Mahal Essay

The Taj Mahal is one of the World's Seven Wonders. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan had this monument built in 1632 for the burial of Mumtaz Mahal, his beloved wife, and it serves as a symbol of love. This monument can be seen in India in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. The Taj Mahal is a testament to Mughal architecture's superiority. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Taj Mahal’.

100 Words Essay on Taj Mahal

200 words essay on taj mahal, 500 words essay on taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful and well-known historical sites. It is situated in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. It is in a spacious area with a river on the backside. It appears to be a sight from nature. It seems to be heaven on earth. It is constructed from white marble. Every year, it draws tourists from all around the world. The Taj Mahal represents the enduring love of Shah Jahan, who erected it in honour of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The monument is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It serves as the famous Empress Mumtaz Mahal's mausoleum.

About Taj Mahal

The world-famous Taj Mahal was created because of the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. After she passed away, he built this monument in honour of his devoted wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

In honour of his beloved wife, Shah Jahan hired the best artisans worldwide to build it. He was going to make something that had never been done before. The emperor desired to give his beloved wife one last present. People still praise Shah Jahan for his fantastic deed. It encourages you to value and cherish love in new ways. We may also see how the bodies of the immortal lovers are interred beneath the tomb. Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan were buried close to one another and remained there after death for a very long time.

My Experience with Taj Mahal

On the day of the full moon in October of this year, I went to the Taj Mahal with a few of my schoolmates. The silvery moonlight glistening everywhere and glamorising the Taj brings out the best in its splendour. Greenery and flowerbeds nicely adorn the area around it. I was ecstatic to visit the Taj. Hundreds of men, women, and kids gathered to admire the Taj's magnificence. There were sizable groups of foreigners arriving. We also clicked many pictures in front of the monument.

A Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983 and is regarded as one of the most exquisite structural compositions in the entire world. After Mumtaz Mahal passed away, Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal in her honour and as a memorial. According to legend, Shah Jahan gave his wife the Taj Mahal as a gift. It is regarded as a representation of love and the tie between a husband and wife. It's interesting to note that the Taj Mahal is thought to represent Mumtaz's various emotions because it appears pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening, and golden when the moon is out.

When Shah Jahan's wife was alive, he made her four vows. These commitments include constructing the Taj, getting remarried, going to the grave on each anniversary of his passing, and being kind to his kids. After two years, he decided to erect a memorial in her honour. Therefore, he decided to create a unique monument that had never been built before. With the help of 20,000 workers, he made the Taj Mahal—turning his vision into reality. The Taj Mahal's construction took 22 years to complete. Additionally, it was said that Shah Jahan had all 20,000 labourers' hands amputated to prevent them from ever again constructing monuments of this nature.

My Visit to Taj Mahal

A trip to a historical site is always a thrilling adventure. It is an exciting journey. During my recent summer vacation, when I visited Agra, I had one such encounter. I took the train to get to Agra with my family. After a short period of recovery, we started our sight seeing tour. Agra has a rich history. In India, numerous stunning historical sites are worth visiting. The most spectacular of all, though, is the Taj Mahal in Agra. First, we went to the Taj Mahal. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal 350 years ago as a tribute to his beloved queen Mumtaj. It is situated along the Yamuna River's bank.

On all sides, it appeared white and identical. Green glass tufts and hot Cyprus tree shoots enhanced its majestic majesty. We descended the stairs and under the dome, in a dim room, we discovered the king and queen's graves. The side walls were ornamented with bits of glass in various colours and Quranic couplets. Each of the four minarets at the major buildings served as a watchman.

We finished our tour of the Taj Mahal at about noon and left the area. My journey to the Taj Mahal was a lot of fun. It was a unique event that, in addition to being intellectually stimulating, provided us with a taste of our nation's great heritage.

Taj Mahal's beauty and tradition are something that every Indian is proud of. This structure is highly known all around the world. The Taj Mahal receives between 2 and 4 million visitors annually. The monument is well-known worldwide due to its beauty and rich history, which attract the most tourists.

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• Taj Mahal Essay

Essay on Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal Essay: Taj Mahal requires no introduction. This structure is one of the world's Seven Wonders of the World. It's no surprise that people swarm in flies every year to see the splendor of his beauty. This monument may be found in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. In other words , the Taj Mahal is a symbol of Mughal architecture at its best. The Taj Mahal is one of the most recognised landmarks in India. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of India that many people associate with the country. However, the tale behind it, rather than the magnificent architecture, appeals to me the most. This exquisite beauty is a powerful representation of a husband's devotion to his wife. It also serves as a reminder of the power of love and how it might serve as an example for future generations.

The Taj Mahal — A Love Symbol

The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan's vision brought the world-famous Taj Mahal to life. After his loving wife, Mumtaz Mahal, died, he had this monument made for her.

Shah Jahan commissioned the finest artisans from all over the world to construct it in memory of his devoted wife. He wanted to create something that no one had ever seen before. The emperor wanted to give his wife, whom he adored, one more gift.

People continue to sing accolades for Shah Jahan's magnificent deed. It inspires you to believe in love and cherish it in new ways. We may also observe how the immortal lovers' bodies are buried beneath the tomb. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal were buried next to each other and remained so long after death.

Taj Mahal Construction

In 1983, UNESCO designated the Taj Mahal as a World Heritage Site. What distinguishes this monument from others? Why do people from all walks of life flock to see its beauty? White marble was used to construct the Taj Mahal. As a result, this marble was exported from a variety of countries around the world.

They started building it in 1630 and finished it about 20 years later. Shah Jahan rejected various concepts before deciding on the Taj Mahal's current structure. The monument's walls are encrusted with precious stones.

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of architecture. The four pillars in the corners have a slight inclination to them. This was done to protect the monument from natural disasters. The Taj Mahal was built with a large sum of money by Shah Jahan.

Furthermore, we can see how the construction of this edifice took around 20,000 individuals to finish. Furthermore, the Taj Mahal's architecture was influenced by a variety of architectural traditions, including Indian, Turkish, and Persian.

In addition, there is a lovely fountain with water channels in front of the Taj Mahal. The Taj's reflection in the water creates an enthralling sight. It has the appearance of a fairytale.

To summarize, every Indian is proud of the Taj Mahal's beauty and tradition. This monument is well-known throughout the world. Every year, between 2 and 4 million people visit the Taj Mahal. The monument's beauty and history draw the most visitors and make it famous around the world.

FAQs on Taj Mahal Essay

1. What is the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal can be well explained in the essay of the Taj Mahal Essay by Vedantu. It is considered one of the most important and seventh wonders of the world. It is an ancient architectural structure. Taj Mahal was built by Shahjahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz. It is a symbol of love and purity and many tourists visit Agra, India to see the beauty. It is one of the most beautiful monuments and is made with marble and is located on the banks of river Yamuna.

2. What is the significance of the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal is one of the world‘s famous monuments that has impeccable beauty and architectural structure. To date, no other architect has been able to build such a beautiful monument. It is a symbol of love and purity that was made for Mumtaz by Shahjahan. The Mogul emperor devoted his love in the form of this beauty for his queen. People from all over the world come to see the monument. To know more about the Taj Mahal, download the PDF from Vedantu on Taj Mahal Essay.

3. Is it easy to write a Taj Mahal Essay?

Writing an essay in English can be difficult for those who cannot read and speak proper English. An essay about the Taj Mahal requires deep research and knowledge about the monument (know the history) and putting the thoughts and views in the English language. You can learn and write the essay in a better way via Vedantu’s Taj Mahal Essay. The free PDF consists of all the information giving the significance, brief history and architectural structure of the Taj Mahal.

4. What are the other things to admire around the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal is situated on the banks of the river Yamuna in Agra, India. Apart from the main building Taj Mahal has other attractive destinations. There is a beautiful fountain that has a lot of water channels and can be located around the marble tomb. You can see the reflection of the same and it looks so beautiful. The nearby greenery can be relaxing and provide a stress-free environment for people. Taj Mahal looks impeccable on a full moon night. 

5. What can I learn with the help of the Taj Mahal Essay?

Students who read the Taj Mahal Essay from Vedantu can learn about the Mughal emperor- Shahjahan’s masterpiece. It describes the significance, brief history and importance of the seventh wonder of the world, the Taj Mahal. You will be able to know about the history and cherish it in the name of love that was built for his wife Mumtaz. Mumtaz died and Shahjahan built the Taj Mahal in fond memory of her. You will be able to write the essay in your own words with regular eating and practice.

Essay on Taj Mahal

Here we have shared the Essay on Taj Mahal in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Taj Mahal in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Taj Mahal in 150-250 words

Essay on taj mahal in 300-400 words, essay on taj mahal in 500-1000 words.

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most iconic and breathtaking structures in the world. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it is a symbol of love and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Taj Mahal was constructed as a mausoleum for Shah Jahan’s beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth.

The architectural brilliance of the Taj Mahal is awe-inspiring. It is constructed entirely of white marble and features intricate carvings, calligraphy, and exquisite inlay work. The grand dome, minarets, and symmetrical gardens surrounding the Taj Mahal add to its majestic beauty.

The Taj Mahal has significant cultural and historical importance. It represents the Mughal era’s architectural achievements and showcases the blend of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. It stands as a testament to the enduring power of love and serves as a pilgrimage site for tourists and visitors from all over the world.

The Taj Mahal’s ethereal beauty, rich history, and cultural significance make it a treasure of India and a marvel of human ingenuity. It continues to captivate and inspire people with its timeless elegance and serves as a reminder of the depth of love and the heights of human creativity.

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most iconic and revered structures in the world. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it stands as a symbol of love, devotion, and architectural brilliance. The Taj Mahal was constructed as a mausoleum for Shah Jahan’s beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth.

The architectural grandeur of the Taj Mahal is awe-inspiring. It is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship and meticulous detailing. The structure is made entirely of white marble, which glistens in the sunlight, giving it a ethereal appearance. The central dome, flanked by four minarets, serves as the focal point, while intricate carvings, calligraphy, and inlay work adorn the exterior and interior of the monument. The lush gardens surrounding the Taj Mahal, with their symmetrical layout and reflecting pool, add to its beauty and serenity.

The Taj Mahal is not just a marvel of architectural splendor; it holds immense cultural and historical significance as well. It reflects the grandeur and opulence of the Mughal era and showcases the fusion of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. The monument stands as a testament to the enduring power of love, as Shah Jahan built it as a mausoleum to honor his beloved wife. The Taj Mahal is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors from around the globe who come to admire its beauty and appreciate its historical importance.

The Taj Mahal has transcended its physical boundaries to become a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. It is often regarded as one of the seven wonders of the world and is featured prominently in literature, art, and popular culture. It serves as a source of inspiration for artists, architects, and romantics alike.

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is a testament to the power of love, the brilliance of architectural design, and the cultural legacy of India. Its intricate beauty, harmonious proportions, and historical significance continue to captivate the hearts and minds of people from all walks of life. The Taj Mahal stands as a shining example of human creativity, perseverance, and the enduring impact of a grand vision brought to life.

Title: Taj Mahal – A Testament to Eternal Love and Architectural Grandeur

Introduction :

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most exquisite and iconic architectural wonders in the world. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it stands as a symbol of eternal love and serves as a mausoleum for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal’s architectural grandeur, intricate craftsmanship, and historical significance have made it a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a global symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage.

Historical Background

The construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and took approximately 22 years to complete. Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, commissioned the monument as a final resting place for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who tragically passed away in 1631. The emperor was devastated by her loss and sought to create a mausoleum that would immortalize their eternal love.

Architectural Brilliance

The Taj Mahal is renowned for its architectural splendor and perfect symmetry. It is constructed entirely of white marble, which was sourced from various parts of India and beyond. The monument features intricate carvings, delicate filigree work, and exquisite inlay designs made of semi-precious stones. The central dome, towering at a height of 73 meters, is flanked by four minarets, each standing at 40 meters. The dome itself is adorned with intricate floral motifs and Quranic inscriptions.

The complex design of the Taj Mahal follows the principles of Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Islamic, and Indian influences. The use of geometrical patterns, arches, and ornamental elements creates a sense of harmony and balance. The surrounding gardens, known as the Charbagh, are laid out in a symmetrical pattern with water channels and fountains, reflecting the Islamic concept of paradise.

Symbolism and Cultural Significance

The Taj Mahal holds deep cultural and symbolic significance in Indian history. It represents the pinnacle of Mughal architecture and the fusion of diverse cultural influences. The monument’s creation is an enduring testimony to the love and devotion of Shah Jahan toward Mumtaz Mahal, immortalizing their bond for eternity.

The Taj Mahal’s cultural importance extends beyond its architectural magnificence. It symbolizes the rich heritage and artistic excellence of India. The monument stands as a testament to the Mughal Empire’s grandeur, showcasing the empire’s refined taste and patronage of the arts. Its inclusion as a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognizes its universal value and the need to preserve its historical and cultural significance for future generations.

Tourism and Impact

The Taj Mahal’s timeless beauty and historical significance attract millions of visitors from around the world each year. Tourists are captivated by its ethereal charm, intricate details, and the romantic tale behind its creation. The monument has become a symbol of India’s cultural identity and a must-visit destination for travelers.

However, the increasing number of visitors poses challenges to the preservation of the Taj Mahal. Environmental factors such as air pollution, acid rain, and the impact of human footfall have taken a toll on the monument’s pristine white marble. To mitigate these challenges, the Indian government has implemented measures to control pollution levels in the vicinity and limit the number of visitors to protect the monument’s structural integrity.

Conclusion :

The Taj Mahal stands as a remarkable testament to love, architectural brilliance, and cultural heritage. Its ethereal beauty, intricate craftsmanship, and profound historical significance continue to captivate the hearts and minds of people worldwide. As a symbol of eternal love and artistic excellence, the Taj Mahal serves as a beacon of India’s rich cultural heritage and a reminder of the enduring power of human creativity. It is a treasure that deserves to be preserved and cherished for generations to come.

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• Description

An immense mausoleum of white marble, built in Agra between 1631 and 1648 by order of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favourite wife, the Taj Mahal is the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage.

Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0

Le Taj Mahal

Immense mausolée funéraire de marbre blanc édifiée entre 1631 et 1648 à Agra sur l'ordre de l'empereur moghol Shah Jahan pour perpétuer le souvenir de son épouse favorite, le Taj Mahal, joyau le plus parfait de l'art musulman en Inde, est l'un des chefs-d'œuvre universellement admirés du patrimoine de l'humanité.

إنّ تاج محل هو ضريح جنائزي هائل شُيّد من الرخام الأبيض بين عامي 1631 و1648 في أغرا بناءً على أوامر الإمبراطور المغولي شاه جهان بهدف تخليد ذكرى زوجته المفضّلة. ويشكّل تاج محل الذي يُعتبر أفضل جوهرة في الفن الإسلامي في الهند إحدى أبرز تُحف التراث البشري التي هي محطّ إعجاب العالم بأسره.

source: UNESCO/CPE Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0

泰姬陵是一座由白色大理石建成的巨大陵墓清真寺，是莫卧儿皇帝沙贾汗(Shah Jahan)为纪念他心爱的妃子于1631年至1648年在阿格拉修建的。泰姬陵是印度穆斯林艺术的瑰宝奇葩，是世界遗产中令世人赞叹的经典杰作之一。

Outstanding Universal Value

Brief synthesis

The Taj Mahal is located on the right bank of the Yamuna River in a vast Mughal garden that encompasses nearly 17 hectares, in the Agra District in Uttar Pradesh. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal with construction starting in 1632 AD and completed in 1648 AD, with the mosque, the guest house and the main gateway on the south, the outer courtyard and its cloisters were added subsequently and completed in 1653 AD. The existence of several historical and Quaranic inscriptions in Arabic script have facilitated setting the chronology of Taj Mahal. For its construction, masons, stone-cutters, inlayers, carvers, painters, calligraphers, dome builders and other artisans were requisitioned from the whole of the empire and also from the Central Asia and Iran. Ustad-Ahmad Lahori was the main architect of the Taj Mahal.

The Taj Mahal is considered to be the greatest architectural achievement in the whole range of Indo-Islamic architecture. Its recognised architectonic beauty has a rhythmic combination of solids and voids, concave and convex and light shadow; such as arches and domes further increases the aesthetic aspect. The colour combination of lush green scape reddish pathway and blue sky over it show cases the monument in ever changing tints and moods. The relief work in marble and inlay with precious and semi precious stones make it a monument apart. 

The uniqueness of Taj Mahal lies in some truly remarkable innovations carried out by the horticulture planners and architects of Shah Jahan. One such genius planning is the placing of tomb at one end of the quadripartite garden rather than in the exact centre, which added rich depth and perspective to the distant view of the monument. It is also, one of the best examples of raised tomb variety. The tomb is further raised on a square platform with the four sides of the octagonal base of the minarets extended beyond the square at the corners. The top of the platform is reached through a lateral flight of steps provided in the centre of the southern side. The ground plan of the Taj Mahal is in perfect balance of composition, the octagonal tomb chamber in the centre, encompassed by the portal halls and the four corner rooms. The plan is repeated on the upper floor. The exterior of the tomb is square in plan, with chamfered corners. The large double storied domed chamber, which houses the cenotaphs of Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan, is a perfect octagon in plan. The exquisite octagonal marble lattice screen encircling both cenotaphs is a piece of superb workmanship. It is highly polished and richly decorated with inlay work. The borders of the frames are inlaid with precious stones representing flowers executed with wonderful perfection. The hues and the shades of the stones used to make the leaves and the flowers appear almost real. The cenotaph of Mumtaz Mahal is in perfect centre of the tomb chamber, placed on a rectangular platform decorated with inlaid flower plant motifs. The cenotaph of Shah Jahan is greater than Mumtaz Mahal and installed more than thirty years later by the side of the latter on its west. The upper cenotaphs are only illusory and the real graves are in the lower tomb chamber (crypt), a practice adopted in the imperial Mughal tombs.

The four free-standing minarets at the corners of the platform added a hitherto unknown dimension to the Mughal architecture. The four minarets provide not only a kind of spatial reference to the monument but also give a three dimensional effect to the edifice.

The most impressive in the Taj Mahal complex next to the tomb, is the main gate which stands majestically in the centre of the southern wall of the forecourt. The gate is flanked on the north front by double arcade galleries. The garden in front of the galleries is subdivided into four quarters by two main walk-ways and each quarters in turn subdivided by the narrower cross-axial walkways, on the Timurid-Persian scheme of the walled in garden. The enclosure walls on the east and west have a pavilion at the centre.

The Taj Mahal is a perfect symmetrical planned building, with an emphasis of bilateral symmetry along a central axis on which the main features are placed. The building material used is brick-in-lime mortar veneered with red sandstone and marble and inlay work of precious/semi precious stones. The mosque and the guest house in the Taj Mahal complex are built of red sandstone in contrast to the marble tomb in the centre. Both the buildings have a large platform over the terrace at their front. Both the mosque and the guest house are the identical structures. They have an oblong massive prayer hall consist of three vaulted bays arranged in a row with central dominant portal. The frame of the portal arches and the spandrels are veneered in white marble. The spandrels are filled with flowery arabesques of stone intarsia and the arches bordered with rope molding.

Criterion (i): Taj Mahal represents the finest architectural and artistic achievement through perfect harmony and excellent craftsmanship in a whole range of Indo-Islamic sepulchral architecture. It is a masterpiece of architectural style in conception, treatment and execution and has unique aesthetic qualities in balance, symmetry and harmonious blending of various elements.

Integrity is maintained in the intactness of tomb, mosque, guest house, main gate and the whole Taj Mahal complex. The physical fabric is in good condition and structural stability, nature of foundation, verticality of the minarets and other constructional aspects of Taj Mahal have been studied and continue to be monitored. To control the impact of deterioration due for atmospheric pollutants, an air control monitoring station is installed to constantly monitor air quality and control decay factors as they arise. To ensure the protection of the setting, the adequate management and enforcement of regulations in the extended buffer zone is needed. In addition, future development for tourist facilities will need to ensure that the functional and visual integrity of the property is maintained, particularly in the relationship with the Agra Fort.

Authenticity

The tomb, mosque, guest house, main gate and the overall Taj Mahal complex have maintained the conditions of authenticity at the time of inscription. Although an important amount of repairs and conservation works have been carried out right from the British period in India these have not compromised to the original qualities of the buildings. Future conservation work will need to follow guidelines that ensure that qualities such as form and design continue to be preserved.

Protection and management requirements

The management of Taj Mahal complex is carried out by the Archaeological Survey of India and the legal protection of the monument and the control over the regulated area around the monument is through the various legislative and regulatory frameworks that have been established, including the Ancient Monument and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act 1958 and Rules 1959 Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (Amendment and Validation); which is adequate to the overall administration of the property and buffer areas. Additional supplementary laws ensure the protection of the property in terms of development in the surroundings.

An area of 10,400 sq km around the Taj Mahal is defined to protect the monument from pollution. The Supreme Court of India in December, 1996, delivered a ruling banning use of coal/coke in industries located in the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ) and switching over to natural gas or relocating them outside the TTZ. The TTZ comprises of 40 protected monuments including three World Heritage Sites - Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and Fatehpur Sikri.

The fund provided by the federal government is adequate for the buffer areas. The fund provided by the federal government is adequate for the overall conservation, preservation and maintenance of the complex to supervise activities at the site under the guidance of the Superintending Archaeologist of the Agra Circle. The implementation of an Integrated Management plan is necessary to ensure that the property maintains the existing conditions, particularly in the light of significant pressures derived from visitation that will need to be adequately managed. The Management plan should also prescribe adequate guidelines for proposed infrastructure development and establish a comprehensive Public Use plan.

• Moghal Gardens (World Heritage Review)
• World Heritage in India (Archaeological Survey of India)

The Nomination files produced by the States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to facilitate the preparations of comparative analysis by other nominating States Parties.

The sole responsibility for the content of each Nomination file lies with the State Party concerned. The publication of the Nomination file does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever of the World Heritage Committee or of the Secretariat of UNESCO concerning the history or legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its boundaries.

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Taj mahal essay sample, example.

Although technological progress in the 21st century has enabled people to construct amazing buildings, it does not mean that in the past that people could raise less impressive structures. History knows many examples of incredible and unique architectural decisions: the Notre Dame cathedral, the Egyptian pyramids, the Eiffel Tower, and many others. Among them, the famous Taj Mahal should be mentioned without doubt.

The Taj Mahal complex also includes a main gateway, a garden with pools of water, a red sandstone mosque, and an identical building called “jawab.” Shah Jahan wanted to build the second mausoleum across the river, as grandiose as the Taj Mahal, to have his own remains buried there. He also wanted the two mausoleums to be connected with bridges. But, unfortunately, these plans remained on paper.

Aurangzeb, Shah Jahan’s third son, deposed his father in 1658, and became the ruler of the country. Shah Jahan ended up under house arrest, locked up in a tower of the Red Fort at Agra. From there, he could see Taj Mahal. He rested in peace in 1666, and his body was buried next to Mumtaz Mahal.

Though almost everyone is familiar with the grandiose architecture of the Taj Mahal, not many know the intriguing history behind it. Though it stands in objective beauty, the Taj Mahal also resonates through history as a sight of mystery and love.

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Short Essay on Taj Mahal [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

In this session, you will learn how you can write short essays on the Taj Mahal. There will be three different sets of essays on the same topic covering different word limits as recommended in various exams. 

Short Essay on in Taj Mahal 100 Words

Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is located on the banks of the river Yamuna, in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. Taj Mahal is a magnificent ivory-white marble mausoleum that was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. It was built to house the tomb of Shah Jahan’s beloved wife, Mumtaaz Mahal.

The mausoleum also houses Shah Jahan’s tomb and has a mosque and a guest house in its complex. It is surrounded by gardens. Taj Mahal is a masterpiece and is regarded as one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in India. It is one of the most famous tourist attractions in India and attracts millions of tourists every year. 

Short Essay on in Taj Mahal 200 Words

Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world and a UNESCO world heritage site. It is located on the right bank of the river Yamuna, in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. Taj Mahal is a magnificent ivory-white marble mausoleum that was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his beloved wife Mumtaaz Mahal, who died during painful childbirth.

Thus, the structure is also viewed as a symbol of undying love. Shah Jahan commissioned the mausoleum in 1632 and it took 20,000 workers almost 22 years to finish it. Taj Mahal houses not just Mumtaaz Mahal’s tomb but also Shah Jahan’s and also has a mosque and a guest house in its complex. It is surrounded by gardens and looks ethereal. 

Taj Mahal is a masterpiece and is regarded as one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in India. The structure is designed using various architectural styles like Indian, Persian, Turkish and Islamic styles. The white marbles used are very expensive and the structure is decorated with gemstones.

Taj Mahal is one of the most famous tourist attractions in India and attracts millions of tourists every year. In recent years, however, the structure has suffered great damages due to air pollution, the degrading quality of the water of river Yamuna as well as other reasons. Steps have been taken by the government to preserve the monument. 

Short Essay on in Taj Mahal 400 Words

Taj Mahal is a UNESCO world heritage site and one of seven wonders of the world. This magnificent monument is located on the right bank of the river Yamuna, in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. Taj Mahal is a beautiful ivory-white marble mausoleum that was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his beloved wife, Mumtaaz Mahal. The empress died while giving birth to their 14th child, Gauhar Ara Begum.

Shah Jahan, who loved Mumtaaz Mahal a lot, was heartbroken. He ordered his court into mourning for two years and commissioned the building of the Taj Mahal in 1632. Thus, the structure is viewed as a symbol of undying love. The construction of the Taj Mahal took nearly 22 years and around 20,000 people including architects, masons and labourers worked on it. 

Taj Mahal houses not just Mumtaaz Mahal’s tomb but also Shah Jahan’s. It has a mosque and a guest house in its complex. It is surrounded by gardens and looks ethereal. Taj Mahal is a masterpiece and is regarded as one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in India. The structure is designed using various architectural styles like Indian, Persian, Turkish and Islamic styles.

The white marbles used are very expensive and the structure is decorated with precious and semiprecious gemstones. The beautiful marble domes, minarets, jali lattices as well as the carvings and calligraphy on the walls add to its glory. Taj Mahal is one of the most famous tourist attractions in India and attracts millions of tourists every year. In a way, it has become a symbol of India as well. 

After Shah Jahan, Agra was invaded by the rulers of neighbouring states. The Jat rulers of Bharatpur who invaded Agra in the 1800s attacked the Taj Mahal and took away agate and silver chandeliers as well as gold and silver screens from the monument. In the 19th century, many parts of the building fell into disrepair and the monument was later restored to some extent by a British viceroy. 

In recent years, the Taj Mahal has faced major threats due to air and water pollution. The declining quality of Yamuna river water as well as the bad quality of air has been turning the white marbles of Taj Mahal yellow-brown. The government has now introduced rules and regulations to control the pollution and help preserve the monument. 

Taj Mahal is an architectural wonder. It is an important part of our history, culture and heritage and we must preserve it. 

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Essay On Taj Mahal – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Children

Key Points to Remember When Writing Essay On Taj Mahal For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on taj mahal for kids, a paragraph on the taj mahal for children, short essay on taj mahal in english for kids, long essay on taj mahal for children, what will your child learn from taj mahal essay.

Taj Mahal doesn’t need any introduction. It is one of the most magnificent monuments on Earth. Kids can learn in detail about this beautiful monument by composing an essay on the Taj Mahal for classes 1, 2 and 3.

As per experts, it would have been nearly impossible to come up with such an architecture, but the Taj Mahal stands tall amongst the world-renowned Mughal architectures, and it took over 22 years to complete. Archaeologists marvel at the impeccable design and engineering professionals achieved around 400 years ago. All these reasons have made the Taj Mahal enter the list of seven wonders of the world. An essay on the Taj Mahal, one of the seven wonders of the world, in English will provide great insight into this topic.

When writing an essay for lower primary classes, keeping the details simple and easy to learn is crucial. Here are the key points that will help kids how to write an essay on the Taj Mahal.

• Mention the date of construction because it indicates the use of material and fusion in the style of architecture.
• Do not forget to add the location.
• Add details about the ruler who commissioned the building of the Taj Mahal.
• Talk about the typical Mughal architecture and the properties observed in the Taj Mahal.
• You can also talk about why the Taj Mahal is included in the list of seven wonders of the world.
• It is crucial to tell the story behind the Taj Mahal because it is what makes this monument so interesting.
• It would be best to refrain from indulging in too much technical information like complete historical background, dimensions, etc.

Kids have limited retention power. Therefore, you should only provide basic details in one-liners. However, you should cover all the crucial points so the kids can build on the given information in later classes. Here are a few lines about the Taj Mahal:

• Taj Mahal is located in Agra, a city in Uttar Pradesh.
• This famous monument is situated on the banks of the river Yamuna.
• Taj Mahal was built in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan.
• Taj Mahal is made of white marble.
• The monument is one of the seven wonders of the world.
• Taj Mahal is essentially a tomb built in the memory of Shah Jahan’s wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
• Taj Mahal is also famous as the symbol of love.
• The popular dome and the pillars around the Taj Mahal are common in medieval Mughal architecture.
• In 1982, the Taj Mahal was designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
• People from all over the world and from all walks of life come to India to adore the beauty of the Taj Mahal.

These lines can help them build an essay for classes 1 and 2.

Writing short paragraphs teaches children to structure the essay articulately. Use simple words and short sentences while writing a paragraph for generic topics like the Taj Mahal. Also, take note of the arrangement of sentences. Here is an example of a few lines about the Taj Mahal for children:

Taj Mahal is one of the most adored monuments in the world. The glazing white marble shimmers over the Yamuna river, creating a paradise illusion. In front of the Taj Mahal are lush Persian gardens that complement the majesty of the architecture. The beautiful monument is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. Every year, thousands of tourists visit India to take a look at this marvellous piece of architecture.

Taj Mahal is the symbol of love as it was built by Shah Jahan in the memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The grave of Mumtaz lies beneath the Taj Mahal. Today, the monument’s beauty is in danger because of environmental pollution, and this has led to the decolouring of white marble. Hence, the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ) Authority has banned the use of petrol and diesel vehicles to enter a 500m radius of the Taj Mahal.

We have seen that there is a chapter for short paragraphs or short essays in a lot of academic curriculums for primary kids. This is to introduce the kids to the basics of article writing. Here is an essay on the Taj Mahal in 150 words.

Taj Mahal is one of the major attractions in India and is known worldwide for its magnificence. As a result, tourists from global platforms travel our country to see and praise this beautiful creation. Situated in Agra, it is a stunning piece of art; Shah Jahan built it in the memory of his beautiful wife. It is also believed that Shah Jahan saw many designs of the Taj Mahal and later selected the present one. It showcases the ultimate power of love and dedication between two people. UNESCO declared the Taj Mahal a heritage site in 1982. It took almost 22 years to finish this great creation. Expensive stones are used to decorate the Taj Mahal. The most suitable time to visit the Taj Mahal is during the sunset when sun rays fall on the glimmering white marble to create a mesmerising image. This beautiful monument, the Taj Mahal, is named one of the seven wonders of the world.

Knowing about the Taj Mahal can be a very enriching experience for kids. They can learn a great deal about it by writing an essay for class 3.

This magnificent piece of architecture leaves everyone intoxicated at first glance. If you visit this monument on a clear sky day, you will notice the magnanimity of the beauty that people talk about. Moreover, the symmetrical reflection of the Taj Mahal on the Yamuna waters creates a multi-dimensional image that is amazing in itself. People fly miles and miles to have one look at this mesmerising piece of work. No wonder the Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world.

Taj Mahal symbolises the peak of Mughal architecture under the leadership of Shah Jahan. He was interested in architecture, but as per 17th-century manuscripts, Ustad Ahmed was the main architect behind its beautiful creation. We are no stranger to the majestic Mughal buildings, but what sets the Taj Mahal apart is the brilliance of architecture and engineering that people achieved around 400 years ago.

1. Taj Mahal – The Symbol Of Love & One Of The Seven Wonders

What adds to the beauty of the Taj Mahal is the fine story behind its origin? Mumtaz was Shah Jahan’s most loved wife, and he adored her in inexplicable ways. When Mumtaz died, it left Shah Jahan in despair and dismay.

He now longed for her even more. Shah Jahan could not come to terms with the death of his wife, who he loved immensely. He did not want Mumtaz’s name to be lost in history and decided to build a monument to etch an unforgettable chapter in history. The monument was supposed to represent the beauty and purity of his deceased wife.

For this reason, Shah Jahan asked his people to invite the best artisans and architects. Shah Jahan’s vision was to create a monument that was one of its kind. Taj Mahal is also known as one last gift by Shah Jahan to Mumtaz. In the end, Shah Jahan was also buried in the same building, next to his wife, so the two lovers could share eternity.

2. Construction/Making Of Taj Mahal

The fact that the Taj Mahal was built with imported marbles makes it unique. Moreover, we can see the fusion of Turkish, Persian, and Mughal architecture, which creates a magnificent design. According to historians, one of the reasons behind the Taj Mahal’s more than 22 years timeline is that Shah Jahan had initially rejected many designs. If you look closely, you will be able to see a slight inward inclination in the pillars. This was done to protect the monument in the event of a natural disaster. Lastly, let’s not forget the subtle contribution of the fountain and the underlying channels that create a mirror image of the Taj Mahal.

Your child can learn a great deal about this beautiful monument’s history and origin. He can comprehend unique facts and details about this historical place Taj Mahal.

The reason behind this beautiful creation is the sheer love and devotion that the Mughal emperor had for his wife. He could not let the death of his better half go in vain. He wanted the world to know about his love and commitment. Taj Mahal continues to inspire generations after generations. It tells us about the power of love and benevolence.

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Essay on Taj Mahal for Students and Children 1000+ words

November 6, 2020 by ReadingJunction 4 Comments

Here, you will read Essay on Taj Mahal for Students and Children in 1000+ words. This essay includes history, architecture, visiting summary of Taj Mahal, Agra, India.

Table of Contents

Taj Mahal is one of seven wonders of the modern world. It is a beautiful ivory-white marble mausoleum built on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra city. 

It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan to house the tomb of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It represents the excellence of Mughal architecture. Around the world, many people associate the Taj Mahal with India ; this is one reason India is famous.

It has one of the most splendid architecture, but for most people, it symbolizes the powerful love of a husband for his wife. It also reminds us of power of love and how it has set an example for the generations to come.

History of Taj Mahal

In 1631 the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan ordered the Taj Mahal to be built in memory of wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died on 17th June of the same year while giving birth to their 14th child.

The construction of the major building started in 1632 and got completed in 1648, whereas the surrounding buildings and the construction of the garden were completed five years later.

The grief of Shah Jahan for his wife’s death was documented by the imperial court, illustrates the love story, which was the inspiration for the Taj Mahal. Shah Jahan brought the finest artisans from around the world to build the building and honour the memory of his loving wife.

He wished to build something that had never been done before and wished to give the last gift to his wife to whom he loved so much.

Even today, people sing praises for the Shah Jahan’s great gesture. Taj Mahal makes you appreciate and believe in love like never. The bodies of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal buried next to each other, symbolizing that even after death, they stayed side by side and registered themselves as the eternal lovers in the lovers.

The Architecture of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal was declared as a UNESCO heritage site in 1983. The marble with which they built the Taj Mahal, imported from the various countries from all over the world.

All the previous Mughal buildings were primarily built by the red sandstone. It believed that around a thousand elephants were used to transport the building to the materials.

The design of the Taj Mahal incorporates the traditional Persian design and the earlier Mughal architecture. The specific inspiration was taken by the Timurid, specifically Timur’s tomb in the Samarkand and other Mughal architectural buildings.

Under the patronage of Shah Jahan, the Mughal architecture reached new levels of refinement. The most spectacular feature of Taj Mahal is the marble dome that transcends the tomb. The top decorated with a lotus design, which serves to accentuate its height.

The shape of the dome also emphasized by four smaller domes known as the chattris places at the corners. The gilded decoration tops the dome and chattris with the mix of traditional Persian and Indian decorative elements. The tomb is a central focus of the Taj Mahal.

Like most of the Mughal tombs, the basic elements are of Persian in origin. The basic structure is a large multi-chambered cube with a chamfered corner with unequal eight sides.

The four minarets frame the tomb which at each of the chamfered corners. It showcases the smart architecture as the four minarets are inclined a little towards outside to prevent monument from any kind of natural disaster.

The interior chambers of the Taj Mahal reach beyond the traditional decorative elements, with the inlay works are decorated with precious and semi-precious gemstones. The inlay is with delicate detail with twining vines, fruits, and flowers adorned with semi-precious stones.

The complex of the Taj Mahal is set around by a 300-meter Mughal garden. In the center of the garden is a raised marble water tank known as the Hawd al – Kawthar act as a reflecting pool positioned on a north-south axis to reflect the image of the Taj Mahal.

The garden of the Taj Mahal is unusual from other Mughal architecture. In this garden, the Taj Mahal located at the end of the garden compared to other Mughal architecture situated in the center of the garden.

Visiting Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, which is approximately 200 kilometres from Delhi. It is part of India’s popular Golden Triangle Tourist circuit. Agra is a well-connected rail and road, and the major railway station is Agra Cantt.

Taj Mahal opened from 6 am to 7 pm every day except for Friday, which is closed for prayer. It also opened during full moon night from 8:30 pm to 12:30 pm.

10 Lines on Taj Mahal

• Taj Mahal is one of the favourite destinations for tourists around the world.
• Taj Mahal was built at the time of the Mughal era by the best artisans from an around world with the help of a lot of planning and enormous investments.
• The interior of the Taj Mahal, decorated by precious gemstones and flower design, is engraved on the marble’s surface.
• An area of 300-meter Mughal garden surrounds Taj Mahal.
• Taj opens every day (except Friday) from 6 am to 7 pm.
• The best time to visit Taj Mahal is from October to February as the weather in Agra remains cool.
• Taj festival is organised in February for ten days to revisit the memories of the Mughal era.
• Taj Mahal built by using a thousand elephants for transporting the raw materials to the construction site.
• Taj Mahal symbolises the eternal love of Shah Jahan, built in the memory of his favourite wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
• From time to time, the Indian government allocates funds for preserving the famous historical asset of India that is the Taj Mahal.

India takes pride in the heritage and beauty of the Taj Mahal. It is a famous monument all over the world and is daily visited by two to four million people every year.

The beauty and the feeling that it symbolizes attract people from around the world to visit it. Hope you liked this informative essay on taj mahal for students and children.

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Home — Essay Samples — Geography & Travel — Taj Mahal — The Taj Mahal And Its Construction

The Taj Mahal and Its Construction

• Categories: Indian Culture Taj Mahal

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Published: May 14, 2021

Words: 2902 | Pages: 6 | 15 min read

Construction of the Taj Mahal

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Essay on A Visit to a Historical Place Taj Mahal

Students are often asked to write an essay on A Visit to a Historical Place Taj Mahal in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on A Visit to a Historical Place Taj Mahal

Introduction.

Taj Mahal, a symbol of love and beauty, is a famous historical place in India. I had the opportunity to visit this magnificent monument last year.

Exquisite Architecture

The Taj Mahal, built in pure white marble, displays the brilliance of Mughal architecture. Its beauty left me spellbound.

Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It stands as a testament to eternal love.

Visiting the Taj Mahal was an unforgettable experience. It is not just a monument, but a grand symbol of love and devotion.

250 Words Essay on A Visit to a Historical Place Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal, an epitome of love and romance, stands majestically on the right bank of the River Yamuna in Agra, India. The UNESCO World Heritage Site is a testament to the rich Mughal architecture and a symbol of India’s historical past.

Architectural Grandeur

The Taj Mahal, built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, is a marvel of Mughal architecture. The symmetrical structure, inlaid with semi-precious stones and adorned with intricate carvings, captivates the beholder’s eye. The central dome, flanked by four minarets, adds to the grandeur and symmetry of the edifice.

Symbol of Eternal Love

The Taj Mahal is more than an architectural masterpiece. It serves as a symbol of eternal love, embodying Shah Jahan’s deep affection for his wife. This poignant sentiment is reflected in the serene ambiance that engulfs the monument, making it a beloved destination for romantics worldwide.

Environmental Concerns

However, in recent years, the Taj Mahal has faced significant environmental threats. Pollution, particularly from the Yamuna River, has discolored the once pristine white marble. The monument’s preservation is a pressing concern, necessitating immediate and effective conservation measures.

The Taj Mahal, a blend of architectural magnificence and emotional depth, is a jewel in India’s historical crown. Despite environmental challenges, it continues to enchant visitors with its timeless beauty and romantic aura. A visit to this historical place is a journey into the heart of India’s rich cultural tapestry, a narrative of love immortalized in stone.

500 Words Essay on A Visit to a Historical Place Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal, an architectural marvel and one of the seven wonders of the world, is a testament to the timeless allure of human creativity and ingenuity. This monument has been a subject of admiration and fascination for centuries, attracting tourists from all corners of the globe. A visit to this historical place is an immersive experience, a journey through time that offers a glimpse into the past.

The Magnificence of the Taj Mahal

Located in Agra, India, the Taj Mahal is a mausoleum built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The monument, constructed out of white marble, stands as an enduring symbol of love and devotion. The intricate carvings, the elaborate geometric patterns, and the precious gemstones embedded in the walls are a testament to the exquisite craftsmanship of the artisans of the time.

The Historical Significance

The Taj Mahal is not just a monument but a narrative of history, culture, and art of the Mughal era. The fusion of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles reflects the cosmopolitan nature of the Mughal Empire. The monument narrates a story of power, love, and loss, making it an integral part of India’s rich historical tapestry.

Personal Experience

My visit to the Taj Mahal was an experience of a lifetime. As I walked through the grand gateway, I was struck by the sheer majesty and grandeur of the monument. The beautiful garden leading up to the mausoleum, the reflection pool mirroring the majestic edifice, and the minarets standing tall at the corners were a sight to behold.

The serenity and tranquility of the surroundings were equally captivating. The cool marble under my feet, the gentle rustling of leaves, and the distant call of birds created an atmosphere of peace and calm. As I explored the monument, the intricate carvings and the precious gemstones embedded in the walls left me in awe of the craftsmanship of the artisans of the time.

Visiting the Taj Mahal is an unforgettable experience, a journey through time that offers a glimpse into the past. The monument stands as a testament to the timeless allure of human creativity and ingenuity, captivating visitors with its beauty and grandeur. It is a reminder of our shared history and heritage, a monument that transcends borders and cultures. It is a symbol of love and devotion, a testament to the power of human emotion and the enduring allure of beauty.

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A Visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English | Describing Place | 100, 150, 200, 300 & 400 + Words.

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of architectural wonder and an iconic symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. A visit to this majestic monument is like stepping back in time. Here is a visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English. These are short and long paragraphs in 100, 150, 200, 300 & 400 + Words.

A Visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English- 100 Words

A visit to a historical place is entertaining and instructive. Agra is a famous historical place. It is well known for the Taj. People from all over the world flock to have a glimpse of this dream in marble. I too visited Agra last month to see the Taj. I was overjoyed by the majestic beauty of the Taj right at the outer gate. The serene and silent minarets standing at the four corners appeared to be four sentries guarding the eternal peace of the royal couple. I reached the marble steps and looked up. I saw the big dome of the Taj. Then I went inside and watched the beautiful engravings on the walls. The tombs of Shah Jehan and Mumtaz lay on the ground floor. The beauty of the Taj is beyond description. I felt charmed.

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Describe A Visit to A Historical Place – 150 Words

The Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful and magnificent structures in the world. It is a symbol of true love and devotion. This building is very stunning. It has been constructed with white marble. It is no doubt a masterpiece. The Taj Mahal stands on the banks of the river Yamuna in Agra city. It was constructed by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It took over 20 years for skilled artisans to complete this breathtaking monument. The intricate carvings, delicate floral patterns, and exquisite calligraphy on its walls are awe-inspiring. The sights of this buildings leave visitors spellbound. The Taj Mahal’s impressive architecture and design have made it one of India’s greatest wonders. It is an icon of artfulness worldwide. Its graceful symmetry has been captured by photographers from around the globe. It is an incredibly popular tourist destination. It attracts millions of visitors each year to gaze upon its beauty firsthand.

My Visit to A Historical Place – The Taj Mahal 200 Words

The Taj Mahal is a timeless symbol of love and beauty. It is a testament to the enduring power of human creativity. It’s a monument that has captivated people from all over the world for centuries. People are full of awe and wonder with its intricate design and stunning architecture. As you gaze upon this magnificent structure, it’s hard not to be transported back in time. We are compelled to imagine what life was like during its construction. The sheer scale of the project is astounding. It took more than 20 years to build and involved thousands of workers. But perhaps what makes the Taj Mahal truly special is its unique blend of different styles. This amazing marble building is adorned with intricate carvings that draw on both Persian and Indian influences. They create a synthesis that represents the best of both cultures. And yet despite its grandeur and sophistication, there’s also something profoundly simple about the Taj Mahal. At heart, it’s just two people expressing their love for each other in stone. An act that speaks to our deepest hopes and aspirations as human beings. So whether you’re visiting India for the first time or returning once again to marvel at this wonder of the world, take some time out to soak up everything that makes the Taj Mahal such an extraordinary place. For here lies one of humanity’s greatest achievements – a masterpiece that will continue to inspire generations long into the future.

My Visit to A Historical Place Taj Mahal – 300 Words

Taj Mahal is the epitome of love and beauty. It is an architectural masterpiece that leaves visitors spellbound. The white marble structure stands tall on the banks of River Yamuna in Agra. It attracts millions of tourists from across the world each year. The stunning monument features intricate carvings and designs that showcase a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic art styles. The main dome at the center is surrounded by four smaller domes and four towering minarets. The Taj Mahal changes colors throughout the day – it appears pinkish in the morning light, milky white during daytime hours, golden in late afternoon sunsets and silver under moonlight. It’s believed that if you stand with your back against one of its walls facing away from it and whisper something softly towards it; you can hear what someone says even if they are very far away! In addition to being a tourist attraction today; this UNESCO World Heritage Site remains an important symbol for India’s rich cultural heritage as well as a testament to everlasting love between two human beings. Visiting a Taj Mahal is an incredibly rewarding experience. Not only you can learn about the past, but it also gives you the opportunity to appreciate how far humanity has come in such a short span of time. Whether it’s visiting a monument or museum that celebrates the accomplishments of our ancestors or even just taking some time to explore an old ruin, these places are all worth exploring and experiencing firsthand. Each visit offers something different and provides its own unique insight into our history and culture—making them invaluable for anyone interested in learning more about where we’ve been and where we’re going.

A Visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English 500 + Words

Introduction

The Taj Mahal, one of the most iconic and breathtaking structures in the world, stands as a testament to eternal love. This magnificent mausoleum located in Agra, India is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also considered as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The Taj Mahal has captured hearts and minds for centuries with its stunning beauty and romantic story. Let’s explore the history, description, significance and how to visit this wonder of architecture that continues to inspire awe in all who see it. So come along on this journey through time and immerse yourself in the fascinating tale behind the Taj Mahal!

History of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic landmarks in India, attracting millions of tourists every year. Its history dates to 1632 when Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned its construction as a mausoleum for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal who died during childbirth. It took more than 20 years and over 20,000 workers from across India and Central Asia to complete the Taj Mahal. The stunning monument was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahouri, an Iranian architect who blended Persian and Indian architectural styles to create a unique masterpiece. The construction of the Taj Mahal costed around 32 million rupees at that time which would be nearly $1 billion in today’s currency! The white marble used for constructing it was brought all the way from Rajasthan while other precious stones were sourced from different parts of Asia. Despite being regarded as a symbol of love today, the history behind its creation tells a tragic tale. After completing its construction, Shah Jahan was imprisoned by his own son Aurangzeb in Agra Fort where he spent his final days gazing upon the Taj Mahal until he passed away himself. Today, after centuries have gone by since its inception, the Taj remains an everlasting marvel that has stood against both man-made and natural calamities such as earthquakes and pollution thanks to constant conservation efforts undertaken by government authorities.

Description of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is a magnificent mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal who died during childbirth. The structure is made of white marble and features intricate carvings and designs that make it one of the world’s most beautiful buildings. The main entrance leads visitors to a stunning garden with fountains perfectly aligned on an axis leading straight toward the Taj Mahal. Once you reach the monument, you will be amazed by its sheer size and beauty. The central dome stands tall at 73 meters high and is flanked by four minarets that are each over 40 meters tall. As you approach closer, you can see how detailed every part of this building is – from its intricate carvings to precious stones used for decoration like jasper and jade. You can also notice how the light plays with different parts of the building throughout different times during your visit, making it even more mesmerizing. Inside the main chamber lies two tombs – one for Mumtaz Mahal herself, while another for Shah Jahan when he passed away years later. Both lie in perfect symmetry within their respective chambers adorned with delicate motifs all around them. Experiencing Taj Mahal firsthand offers breathtaking views worth remembering forever!

Significance of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is one of the most magnificent structures ever built and has a deep significance both historically and culturally. It was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. The construction of the Taj Mahal took over 20 years to complete with thousands of workers involved in its creation. The white marble structure incorporates elements from Islamic, Persian, Turkish and Indian architectural styles which reflects the cultural diversity of the Mughal Empire. Apart from being a beautiful monument dedicated to love, it also holds immense historical significance as a symbol of peace between conflicting religions – Islam and Hinduism. The gardens surrounding the monument represent Paradise (Jannat) which makes it an important piece in Muslim art. Furthermore, UNESCO declared it as a World Heritage Site in 1983 due to its remarkable blend of architecture and natural beauty that stands out for centuries since its establishment. The Taj Mahal’s significance lies not only on being one of the Seven Wonders Of The World but also serving as an inspiration for many poets, artists across generations worldwide because it represents true love between two people that transcends time even after death.

How to Visit the Taj Mahal

Visiting the Taj Mahal is a dream come true for many people. It’s an iconic monument that represents India’s rich history and culture. Here are some tips on how to make your visit to the Taj Mahal unforgettable. Firstly, plan ahead and book your tickets in advance. The queue can be long, so avoid wasting time by buying your tickets online or at the ticket counter beforehand. Keep in mind that there are different entry fees for foreign visitors compared to Indian nationals. Secondly, dress appropriately when visiting the Taj Mahal. Respectful clothing is required as it is a religious site of worship; shoulders and knees must always be covered. Thirdly, arrive early in the morning to watch the sunrise over this incredible building without too many crowds around you obstructing views of its beauty. Fourthly, hire a tour guide who can provide insight into the history behind this beautiful monument as well as point out interesting details which may otherwise go unnoticed by those unfamiliar with such architecture from past centuries! Take your time while inside – don’t rush through just because you’re excited! Take plenty of photos but also take moments where you simply stand and marvel at one of mankind’s greatest accomplishments!

10 Amazing Facts about Taj Mahal-

1.Inspiration from the Quran: The Taj Mahal’s architectural design draws inspiration from the Quran. Its four minarets symbolize the four corners of paradise mentioned in the holy book. 2.Changing Colors: The color of the Taj Mahal appears to change throughout the day. It appears pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening, and golden under moonlight. 3.Calligraphy Mastery: The calligraphy on the Taj Mahal’s exterior walls is not symmetrical. The size of the lettering adjusts to create a consistent appearance to the viewer’s eye, giving an illusion of symmetry. 4.Optical Illusion: The four minarets surrounding the Taj Mahal are slightly tilted outward. This design technique ensures that in the event of an earthquake, they would fall away from the main mausoleum, protecting it from damage. 5.Exquisite Inlay Work: The Taj Mahal features intricate inlay work known as “pietra dura.” Precious and semi-precious stones are meticulously carved and embedded into the white marble, forming stunning floral and geometric patterns. 6.Minaret Leaning: All the minarets of the Taj Mahal are inclined slightly outward. This architectural feature is intentional to prevent them from falling onto the main structure in case of an earthquake. 7.Burial Chambers Below: Beneath the main chamber of the Taj Mahal, there are two identical burial chambers—one for Mumtaz Mahal and the other for Emperor Shah Jahan. However, the actual graves are located at a lower level. 8.Moonlit Garden: The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a charbagh, a Persian-style garden divided into four quadrants by water channels. The garden was designed to reflect the image of the Taj Mahal in the moonlight, creating a serene and picturesque ambiance. 9.Symbolic Number: The Taj Mahal complex comprises several symbolic elements. The number 99, which symbolizes the Islamic concept of paradise, is prominently featured in the design, including the 99 names of Allah intricately inscribed on the main mausoleum. 10.Eternal Love Symbol: The Taj Mahal was built as a testament to Emperor Shah Jahan’s love for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It took approximately 22 years and 20,000 artisans to complete this remarkable monument, making it one of the greatest architectural expressions of love in history.

The Taj Mahal is undoubtedly one of the most magnificent buildings in the world. Its history and significance have made it a symbol of love and beauty for centuries. The exquisite marble structure, intricate design, and impressive architecture continue to draw visitors from all over the world. Visiting this iconic monument is an experience that everyone should have at least once in their lifetime. From witnessing the sunrise or sunset behind its gleaming white façade to admiring its grandeur under a moonlit night sky, there are endless ways to appreciate this wonder of the world. Whether you are interested in history or simply looking for an awe-inspiring destination for your next trip, be sure to add the Taj Mahal to your bucket list. It truly is a marvel that must be seen with your own eyes to be fully appreciated.

1.What are some interesting myths about the Taj Mahal? Ans: The Taj Mahal is one of the world’s most iconic monuments and it has many myths attached to it. One popular myth is that if someone speaks or sings inside the Taj Mahal, their voice will be magnified tenfold! Another interesting myth is that the bodies of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal are buried in a secret chamber beneath the monument. There are also stories of hidden treasures being buried around the complex. Whatever truth lies behind these fascinating stories, they only add to the beauty and intrigue of this spectacular landmark.

2. Why is the Taj Mahal one of the 7 wonders of the world? Ans: The Taj Mahal is one of the world’s most iconic monuments and has been listed as one of the Seven Wonders of the World for its stunning architecture and beautiful artistry. This majestic structure was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is a symbol of love, beauty, craftsmanship, and dedication that stands majestically on the banks of Yamuna river. Its marble domes, minarets, and intricate carvings leave visitors in awe. From its breathtakingly beautiful gardens to its awe-inspiring interior decor, no wonder the Taj Mahal is considered one of the world’s greatest wonders.

3. Is the Taj Mahal worth visiting? Ans: Absolutely! The Taj Mahal is a stunning sight to behold. It’s one of the most famous monuments in the world, and it has stood for centuries to remind us of love and beauty. Visiting the Taj Mahal is a once in a lifetime experience that will stay with you forever. Its unique architecture, intricate details, and unparalleled landscape make it well worth visiting.

4. What are some facts about the Taj Mahal? Ans: The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1632 and it took 22 years to be completed. The Taj Mahal is famously known for its intricate marble carvings and its dome shaped structure. The beautiful white marble of the Taj Mahal symbolizes purity and will last for generations to come. It has been declared one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is a popular tourist destination.

Related Posts

Taj Mahal Essay

There are seven wonders in this whole world, one of which is the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal of Agra is considered a symbol of India’s pride and love. Agra, the third largest district of Uttar Pradesh, is historically very important. Taj Mahal is a very attractive and famous historical place looking like a natural scene. It is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It is situated in a very beautiful place on a very large area, with a river on the back side. It looks like heaven on earth. It is built using white marble.

Table of Contents

Short and Long Essay on Taj Mahal in English

Essay 1 (300 words).

Taj Mahal is considered one of the 7 wonders of the world. Whenever we hear the name of Agra in India, the name of Taj Mahal comes first in our mind. Taj Mahal is a very beautifully constructed historical building. It is made of white marble, which makes it gorgeous and dazzling. It has attractive lawns, ornamental trees, beautiful animals, etc. in its surrounding areas.

tajmahal of Agra

It is situated on the banks of Yamuna River in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. This is a very beautiful tomb built by Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal. In ancient times, Shah Jahan was a king and his wife was Mumtaz Mahal. Shah Jahan loved his wife very much and she became very sad after her death. Then he decided to build a big tomb in the memory of his wife. And he built the Taj Mahal, which is one of the seven wonders of the world today.

The Taj Mahal is located just behind the Agra Fort, from where the king regularly visited the Taj Mahal in memory of his beloved wife. Every year thousands of people come to Agra to see the beauty of the Taj Mahal. It was made by hard work by many artists and craftsmen. It took 20 years to prepare it with 200 million Indian currency. The Taj Mahal looks very beautiful in the moonlight at night.

beauty of taj mahal

It is located in Agra. It is one of the seven wonders of the world. This is the most beautiful building made of white marble. It feels like a dream paradise. It is beautifully designed and adorned with royal beauty. It is one of the amazing nature beauty on earth. In the dark chamber under the dome is the tomb of both the king and the queen. Some verses of the Qur’an have been written using pieces of glass on its walls. It has very attractive four minarets located at its four corners.

In fact, the Taj Mahal is a wonderful creation of the country. It is counted among the 7 wonders of the world. Not only Indians, people of other countries also get enchanted by seeing its beauty. As long as this wonderful building exists in this country, the pride of ancient Indian architecture and workmanship will also be preserved.

Essay 2 (400 words)

The ‘Taj Mahal’ is seen as a symbol of love in India. The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan in the year 1631 in the memory of his queen Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is located in the Agra district of the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is counted among the seven wonders of the world. The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as the tomb of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

When and why was the Taj Mahal built ?

The Taj Mahal, built in the 17th century by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, is a very beautiful historical monument in India. It was built by him in the memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She was his third wife, whom he loved dearly.

After his death, the king became very sad and spent a lot of money, life and time to get the Taj Mahal built. He used to see the Taj Mahal daily from the Agra Fort in the memory of his wife. The Taj Mahal is located in a very large and wide area in the city of Agra in the state of Uttar Pradesh. It is one of the seven most beautiful buildings in the whole world and is known as the seventh wonder. It is one of the most attractive tourist places in India, attracting more than thousands of tourists every year.

The Taj Mahal and the Agra Fort have been marked as World Heritage by UNESCO and in 2007 were selected among the Seven Wonders of the World. The Taj Mahal is located 2.5 km away from the Agra Fort. This is a Mughal era installation art and has been made very beautifully by a mixture of Indian, Islamic, Muslim, Persian art etc. It is believed that, Shah Jahan wanted to build a similar black colored tomb for himself, however, he died before turning this idea into action. After his death, he was buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.

The name of this unique monument is taken with respect not only in India but all over the world. This unique piece of architecture is the pride of our country.

Essay 3 (500 words)

Taj Mahal is one of the best and beautiful tourist places in India. A symbol of love between Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal which tells the story of love between two hearts. Today the Taj Mahal of Agra has become the crown of the whole world. It is the center of attraction for Indians and foreigners. It is made using white marble, which gives it an attractive and wonderful look.

Taj Mahal – One of the Seven Wonders

There are many historical monuments in India, however, the Taj Mahal is the only one. It is a great artistic attraction which, every year, attracts many people to visit it. It is the most attractive monument in India, one of the seven wonders of the world. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of the love of the great king of Agra. Rabindranath Tagore called it “a marble dream”. It is a real heaven on earth, which has been made a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

construction of taj mahal

It was built by the great Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal after her death. It is believed that, he loved his wife very much and became very sad after her death. He started living without food and water. He decided to keep all the memories of his wife in front of his eyes, then he got the Taj Mahal built in the memory of his inner love in front of the Agra Fort. He regularly visited the Taj Mahal from the Agra Fort and remembered his wife. It took many years to build the Taj Mahal. This historical monument is a symbol of the love of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz.

The environment around the Taj Mahal is very natural and attractive. It is located in the city of Agra, on the banks of the Yamuna River in Uttar Pradesh. The Taj Mahal has been built by the ideas of many artists and artisans using royal artifacts. Many ornamental grasses and trees add to its beauty and scent of the environment. Some attractive water fountains have been built in the middle of the paved footpath in front of the Taj Mahal building. These attractive fountains form the entrance to the tomb.

The Taj Mahal was called a wonder because of its beauty and shape. It is a symbol of love which was built by Shah Jahan in memory of Mumtaz. It is a paradigmatic example of Mughal architecture.

Essay 6 (600 words)

Taj Mahal is the great Indian monument that attracts the minds of people from all over the world every year. It is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India, on the banks of the Yamuna River. It is a magnificent masterpiece of Mughal architecture in India. It is located at least 2.5 km away from Agra Fort.

It was built on the orders of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, in memory of his respected and beloved wife, Arzumand Bana (later known as Mumtaz Mahal). She was very beautiful and the king loved her very much. After her death, the king ordered his artists to build a grand tomb in her memory. It is one of the greatest and most attractive monuments of the world, which is included in the Seven Wonders of the World.

historical story of taj mahal

This monument is a symbol of the love and affection of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan for his wife. This grand Mughal monument (also known as a majestic historical structure) is located in the heart of India. It has been constructed using white marble and expensive stones as well as very beautifully carving on the walls. It is believed that, the Taj Mahal was gifted by King Shah Jahan to his beloved deceased wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

He had called in the best craftsmen of the world to build the Taj Mahal. It took a lot of money and time to prepare it. It is also believed that he rejected more than a hundred designs and finally approved it. There are four attractive minarets on the four corners of the Taj Mahal. They are very beautifully made and they are slightly inclined outwards so that they can secure the Taj Mahal building in any future natural calamity.

Taj Mahal tour

The Taj Mahal is located on the right bank of the Yamuna River in Agra. The beauty of the Taj Mahal, built of white marble, is most visible on a moonlit night. The Taj Mahal is seen shining with the moon on the full moon night. Outside it is a very high and beautiful door which is known as Buland Darwaza. It is made of very beautiful red stones.

The beauty of the wavy leaves and the ripped lotus in the water of the lake is very visible. Sitting on the white marble rocks on this breast, the unique shade of this place can be seen.

The marble used in the construction of the Taj Mahal is very expensive and was ordered from outside by the king in Agra. The structure of the Taj Mahal is a combination of many artifacts, such as – Indian, Pakistani, Islamic and Turkish. It was included in the World Historic Heritage by UNESCO in 1983. It has also gained worldwide fame as the Seven Wonders of the World.

Last year, I went with my dear parents to visit Agra featured, Agra Fort and Taj Mahal. Then it was my winter vacation, I was very happy to see the historical beauty of India. My parents clearly explained its history and truth. In fact, I saw its true beauty with my own eyes and felt very proud to be an Indian.

It is said that marble stone was brought from Rajasthan for its construction. Twenty thousand craftsmen and laborers worked every day. It took twenty years to build it. At that time three crore rupees were spent on its construction. Guess how much those prices will be worth today.

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10 Strange Discoveries About the Taj Mahal

One of the world’s most romantic landmarks, India ’s Taj Mahal stands on the banks of the Yamuna River in Agra as an enduring symbol of love. One of South Asia ’s most mysterious attractions, it was completed in 1632 after over two decades of construction, conceived and paid for by emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who had died during childbirth while he was away at war.

An extraordinary fusion of Islamic , Persian, Indian, and Turkish architectural styles, the symmetry and proportions of this grand structure - now a UNESCO World Heritage Site - reflect meticulous attention to detail, as well as the immense wealth of the Shah. It has also sparked a great deal of intrigue, from the mystery behind the project’s chief architect, Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, to the whereabouts of the “missing” black marble mausoleum intended for the emperor himself.

The Color Changer

The Taj Mahal 's marble exterior is famous for its ability to “change color” throughout the day, a quirk of the semi-translucent quality of the marble used in its construction. As the sun moves across the sky, the monument's surface reflects varying shades of yellow, orange, and pink, an effect that’s especially noticeable at sunrise and sunset.

The changing colors are enhanced by the intricate inlay work that adorns the walls. Known as “pietra dura,” this centuries-old Italian technique involves setting semi-precious stones into marble to create intricate and colorful patterns and designs.

Optical Illusion and Grandeur

Shah Jahan's architects employed sophisticated optical illusions to enhance the monument's grandeur. The main doorway, for example, is curved slightly inward, creating the illusion of perfect symmetry when viewed from the outside… a trick that viewers discover for themselves when stepping inside. The building’s arches and domes also play with perspective, appearing even grander than they actually are.

The monument's famous reflection pool further enhances the optical illusions. Designed with precise geometric proportions, the pool reflects the Taj, creating a mirror image that accentuates its symmetry, making it appear larger. The raised platform on which the Taj stands, coupled with the expansive gardens, also contributes to the perception of grandeur.

What Secrets Lay Beneath?

One of the Taj Mahal's most enduring mysteries lies underground. Beneath it are several chambers and passages whose purpose remains as yet undiscovered. Some speculate that they were used for storage, housing valuable treasures and artifacts associated with the imperial family. Others suggest they were designed as a secret escape route for the royal family in times of danger.

They may also have been used for rituals and prayers, as well as for ceremonies honoring Mumtaz Mahal and, later, Shah Jahan, who was buried alongside his wife.

The Writing on the Wall

Adorning the walls of the Taj Mahal are intricate calligraphic inscriptions from the Quran . Personally selected by the Shah, they were crafted from black marble inlaid into the white marble walls using the same pietra dura technique as on the building’s exterior.

The contrast between the dark marble and the white background dramatically enhances the beauty of the written word, with their placement holding symbolic significance and reflecting the love and devotion of the royal couple. They also include passages that speak of paradise, love, and eternity, befitting a monument dedicated to eternal love.

Moonlight and Magic

Designed to sparkle in the moonlight, the Taj’s white marble is famous for its luminescent properties and reflects the moon 's rays, creating a soft, ethereal glow. It’s especially impressive during a full moon when the entire complex appears to be bathed in a silvery light.

The reflection of the moon on the River Yamuna adds further to the magical atmosphere as the marble's radiance is mirrored in the water. The intention behind this magical lunar aspect of the building’s design was to symbolize eternal love transcending time and space.

The Elusive Architect

The chief architect behind the Taj Mahal, Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, remains a mysterious figure. Little is known about his life and other works, alluding to the possibility that Shah Jahan had him exiled or even executed to ensure he’d never build a rival monument.

The absence of information about the architect only adds to the building’s intriguing history. Believed to have been a master architect and engineer, overseeing a massive workforce and ensuring the precise execution of the monument's design would certainly have been a monumental task. This, along with the very evident use of symmetry and proportions, is a clear indicator that the architect rose to the challenge.

Paradise on Earth

The gardens surrounding the Taj Mahal are also considered a masterpiece of symmetry and design. Reflecting the Islamic concept of paradise known as the Charbagh, or four gardens, this style originates from ancient Persian garden traditions, symbolizing the four rivers flowing from the Garden of Eden. The Taj garden layout is a quarter-turn rotation of a traditional Persian garden, with the mausoleum at the center to emphasize its prominence. The raised pathways, water channels, and carefully planted trees and flowers create a perfect mirror image, enhancing the sense of order and tranquility.

The choice of plants and their arrangement also hold symbolic significance. Cypress trees, representing eternity and resilience, line the pathways, while flowering plants add a touch of color, and the water features provide a soothing ambiance.

The Mystery of the Black Taj Mahal

Researchers have discovered that Shah Jahan had planned an identical “Black Taj Mahal” for himself across the Yamuna River. To be built of black marble to contrast with the white Taj Mahal, the plan never saw the light of day, and he was buried alongside his wife.

While the exact reason this “missing” mausoleum failed to materialize remains a mystery, some experts speculate that the black marble structure would have disrupted the symmetry and harmony of the complex. Others suggest that the Shah’s financial resources were depleted after building the Taj, leaving him unable to construct an equally grand mausoleum for himself. The fact that the Shah’s tomb is offset to the left of his wife’s centered tomb adds further to the speculation that his original plans were for a separate burial place.

A Costly Endeavor

The construction of the Taj Mahal was a costly undertaking, amounting to an estimated 32 million rupees (around a billion dollars today), making it one of the most expensive monuments ever built. The marble alone, sourced from the quarries of Makrana in Rajasthan , was a significant expense, as was the transportation of materials to the site.

The employment of skilled craftsmen and artists, including stonemasons, calligraphers, and inlay workers, also contributed to the cost. Additionally, the maintenance and upkeep of the workforce, with food, lodging, and wages, added to the overall expense.

Jewel Thieves

And what happened to all those precious and semi-precious stones inlaid into the Taj’s marble? Many were looted during the I ndian Rebellion (also known as the First War of Indian Independence) of 1857 by British soldiers and local villagers who took advantage of the unrest to steal jewels, including diamonds, emeralds, and sapphires, leaving behind empty settings.

The theft of these jewels dramatically impacted the monument's appearance, leaving many of the decorative elements plain or having to be replaced with replicas. The original brilliance and color of these jewels would certainly have added to the building’s radiance, enhancing the intricate patterns and designs. While the stolen jewels have never been recovered, the Indian government has made efforts to restore some of the missing gems, ensuring that the Taj Mahal retains its intended splendor.

Although much has been discovered about the Taj Mahal, many questions about India’s most magnificent man-made landmark remain unanswered. Each revelation that’s unraveled only adds a layer of complexity to Taj's legacy, ensuring many of its mysteries remain unsolved. From its unique color-changing marble façade to its mysterious underground chambers, these 10 strange discoveries about the Taj Mahal remain a true testament to enduring love.

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Write a Letter to your Friend about Your Visit to Taj Mahal: Check Samples and Format

• Updated on  
• May 27, 2024

This page will discuss some sample letters to your friend about your visit to Taj Mahal. As part of your academic letter writing, you need to showcase your writing and communication skills by highlighting the purpose of the letter and key details. When writing these letters, you must understand that your school teacher or evaluator will be assessing your letter and not your friend or the person listed in the letter. Let’s dive into some letter samples and have a closer look at them.

Table of Contents

• 1 Sample 1: Letter to Your Friend about Your Visit to Taj Mahal 
• 2 Sample 2: Letter to Your Friend about Your Visit to Taj Mahal 
• 3 Sample 3: Write a Letter to Your Friend about Your Visit to Taj Mahal 
• 4 FAQs 

Sample 1: Letter to Your Friend about Your Visit to Taj Mahal 

Sample 2: letter to your friend about your visit to taj mahal .

Also Read: Letter to Your Friend Telling Him About Your School

Sample 3: Write a Letter to Your Friend about Your Visit to Taj Mahal 

Also read: Letter to Your Friend Telling Him About Your School

Ans: Dear Harsh, I hope this letter finds you in great spirits. I couldn’t wait to share with you the incredible experience I had visiting the Taj Mahal! Words can hardly describe the beauty and grandeur of this iconic monument. As I approached, the sight of its magnificent white marble structure took my breath away. Walking through the intricate gardens and reflecting pools, I felt transported to a different era. The history and love story behind the Taj Mahal only added to its allure. Standing in front of the impressive mausoleum, I couldn’t help but marvel at the intricate details of the marble carvings and the perfect symmetry of its architecture.

Ans: The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the south bank of the Yamuna river in the Indian city of Agra. 

Ans: The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful historical places in the world. It is a cultural monument of India which was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife (Mumtaz Mahal) after her death. It is situated in a big area having lots of greenery in front and side, a river in the back side, and a lake and lawn.

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This brings us to the end of our blog. Hope you find this information useful. For more topics on Letter writing , follow Leverage Edu.

Aayushi Vardhan

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Richard Sherman, Songwriter of Many Spoonfuls of Sugar, Dies at 95

He and his brother, Robert, teamed up to write the songs for “Mary Poppins” and other Disney classics. They also gave the world “It’s a Small World (After All).”

By Anita Gates

Richard M. Sherman, the younger brother in a songwriting team that won two Oscars and two Grammys, brought Disney movies to musical life and gave the world numbers like “A Spoonful of Sugar,” “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious” and the ubiquitous, multiply translated “It’s a Small World (After All),” died on Saturday in Beverly Hills, Calif. He was 95.

The death, in a hospital, was announced by the Walt Disney Company.

The careers of the Shermans — Richard and Robert — were inextricably linked with Walt Disney. Their Academy Awards were for “ Chim Chim Cher-ee ,” a chimney sweep’s alternately cheerful and plaintive anthem from “Mary Poppins” (1964), and for the film’s score. Their Grammy Awards were for “Winnie the Pooh and Tigger Too,” shared in 1975 for best recording for children, and the “Mary Poppins” score.

“ It’s a Small World ” was written for the Disney theme-park ride of the same name. The song plays as guests in boats pass among 240 dolls of many nations with identical faces — tiny can-can and folk dancers, mermaids and mariachi bands — plus Big Ben, the Taj Mahal and grinning farm animals.

“People want to kiss us or kill us,” Richard Sherman said in a 2011 video interview about the song, which he said was “the biggest hit of the World’s Fair,” where it was introduced in 1964.

The Shermans brought a musical-theater sensibility to movie songwriting. The question was never which came first, the music or the words; what came first was the idea.

The framework of “ Mary Poppins ” did not exist until the Shermans got their hands on P.L. Travers’s beloved books about a magical nanny, a series of adventures in 1930s London with no discernible conflict or resolution. In the movie, the problem is the children’s behavior, brought on by a neglectful father. It also seemed like bad taste to employ live-in servants during hard economic times, so they moved the Banks family to the Edwardian era.

The making of “Mary Poppins” was dramatized in the 2013 movie “Saving Mr. Banks,” which starred Emma Thompson as P.L. Travers and Tom Hanks as Walt Disney. “The script is ghastly,” Travers says early in the film. Although the movie’s version of Travers never learns to love the dancing cartoons, she becomes quite taken with the Shermans (Jason Schwartzman as Richard, B.J. Novak as Robert) and their songs. “Those Sherman boys,” she tells Disney — “they have quite turned my head.”

After Mr. Disney’s death in 1966, the Shermans wrote for others.

“Chitty Chitty Bang Bang” (1968), a fantasy film based on a children’s book by Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond, starred Dick Van Dyke as an early-20th-century inventor and was produced by Albert R. Broccoli, who also produced the Bond films. The Shermans’ memorable score included a lullaby, “Hushabye Mountain”; a novelty number, “Chu-Chi Face”; and the title song, a tribute to a car (“our fine four-fendered friend”).

“Snoopy, Come Home!” (1972), a feature film featuring Charlie Brown and the Peanuts gang, was “enhanced by some really nice tunes,” The Times’s critic Howard Thompson wrote. They included “No Dogs Allowed,” “Best of Buddies” and, with the Shermans up to their old word-inventing tricks, “ Fundamental-Friend-Dependability .”

“Charlotte’s Web” (1973), the animated film based on E.B. White’s tale of a likable pig and a highly literate spider, was a Hanna Barbera and Paramount production. The songs included “Mother Earth and Father Time” and “Chin Up,” both sung by Debbie Reynolds.

Back at Disney, the Shermans wrote the songs for two animated features, “The Jungle Book” (1967) and “The Aristocats” (1970), and for the largely live-action “ Bedknobs and Broomsticks ” (1971), starring Angela Lansbury.

Richard Morton Sherman was born on June 12, 1928, in Manhattan, the younger son of Al Sherman, a Jewish immigrant from Russia who became a Tin Pan Alley songwriter, and Rosa (Dancis) Sherman, an actress.

When Richard was 9, the family moved to Southern California. He graduated from Beverly Hills High School, where he studied piano, flute and piccolo, and then from Bard College in upstate New York, where he was a music major.

In 1951, Richard and Robert’s father bet them that they couldn’t write and sell a song. Accepting the challenge, they wrote “Gold Can Buy Anything (but Love),” which was recorded by the cowboy star Gene Autry.

In 1960, their “Y ou’re Sixteen (You’re Beautiful, and You’re Mine) ,” recorded by Johnny Burnette, became a Top 10 hit. (Attitudes toward the lyrics later changed when listeners no longer automatically imagined a 17-year-old boy singing to a peer.)

A year earlier, the brothers had their first big hit when Annette Funicello, who had been a Mouseketeer on Disney’s “The Mickey Mouse Club,” recorded “Tall Paul” (1959), which reached No. 7 on the Billboard singles chart. Their work for Ms. Funicello led to a meeting with Walt Disney himself, and that day he asked them to write a song for the movie that would become “ The Parent Trap ” (1961).

They delivered: “ Let’s Get Together ,” sung by Hayley Mills in the dual role of spunky adolescent twins, was their third Top 10 hit. Disney soon put the brothers under contract.

In their first decade with the studio, the Sherman brothers wrote music for almost a dozen features, including “The Sword in the Stone” (1963), an animated tale of Merlin and King Arthur; an Oscar-winning short cartoon, “Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day” (1968); and the television series “The Magical World of Disney.”

They also wrote the screenplays for four live-action films, including “Tom Sawyer” (1973) and “The Slipper and the Rose” (1976), a musical version of the Cinderella story.

The Sherman brothers made their Broadway debut in 1974 with “Over Here!,” a musical pastiche of World War II nostalgia (“Buy a Victory Bond,” “Where Did the Good Times Go?”) starring Patty and Maxene Andrews, two of the original Andrews Sisters. Clive Barnes , reviewing it in The Times, called it “preposterously bad, but also preposterously engaging and, in its way, devilish clever.”

The show was a box-office success but closed after a 10-month run. Some said the problem was a salary dispute.

The Shermans had theater hits on both sides of the Atlantic. The stage version of “Chitty Chitty Bang Bang” opened in London in 2002 and ran for three years. “The great joy of the show,” a review in The Guardian said, “is the way it returns the Sherman brothers’ excellent tunes to their theatrical origins.”

The Shermans had written new songs for the show. Ben Brantley, writing in The Times when it opened in New York in 2005, did not care for them. The numbers, he wrote, were “adhesively rhythmic, repetitive and chipper, not unlike what you might hear in singalong hour in a pre-K class.” “Chitty Chitty Bang Bang” closed eight months later.

Then came the stage version of “Mary Poppins.”

“Joyous, spectacular and heart-tugging,” said The Independent in London, where the show ran from 2004 to 2008. “Handsome, homily-packed and rather tedious,” Mr. Brantley wrote in The Times when the show opened in New York.

Mr. Brantley did, however, admire the elegant stage set: “A spoonful of spectacle,” he observed, “helps the medicine go down.” Audiences were fine with that, and the show, which opened in 2006, ran until 2013.

But all was not harmonious with the Sherman brothers. Over the years, sibling rivalry developed into serious tensions.

Some suggested that the men’s military experiences were a factor. In 1945, Robert Sherman was one of the first American soldiers to enter Dachau, the brutal Nazi death camp. A few years later, Richard Sherman served stateside, leading the Army’s glee club and orchestra.

“Bob and I are two and a half years and about five eons apart,” Richard Sherman said in “ The Boys: The Sherman Brothers’ Story ,” a 2009 documentary about their careers.

They presented a united front in interviews, but at screenings they sat with their families on opposite sides of the theater. They never saw each other socially.

In 1948, Mr. Sherman married Corinne Newman. They divorced in 1956. He married Elizabeth Gluck in 1957.

Mr. Sherman is survived by his wife; a son, Gregory, and a daughter, Victoria Wolf, from that marriage; a daughter from his first marriage, Lynda Rothstein; six grandchildren; and three great-grandchildren. Robert Sherman died in 2012.

The Sherman brothers were inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2005 and awarded the National Medal of Arts in 2008.

Richard Sherman’s later work included songs for the film “Christopher Robin” (2018), a combination of live action and animation starring Ewan McGregor as the grown-up human protagonist of the Winnie-the-Pooh books. They were sung by the Pooh characters and by Mr. Sherman himself, who was the piano player on the beach in the end credits .

That same year, a soundstage at Disney Studios was renamed the Sherman Brothers Stage.

“I always wanted to be a songwriter,” he said in a 2014 video interview, recalling his early days. “It was a calling for me.”

Because of an editing error, an earlier version of this obituary referred incorrectly to the four live-action films, including “Tom Sawyer” and “The Slipper and the Rose,” for which Mr. Sherman and his brother, Robert, wrote the screenplays as well as the songs. They were not produced by the Walt Disney Company.

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