critical thinking games for 5th graders

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11 Activities That Promote Critical Thinking In The Class

52 Critical Thinking Flashcards for Problem Solving

Critical thinking activities encourage individuals to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information to develop informed opinions and make reasoned decisions. Engaging in such exercises cultivates intellectual agility, fostering a deeper understanding of complex issues and honing problem-solving skills for navigating an increasingly intricate world. Through critical thinking, individuals empower themselves to challenge assumptions, uncover biases, and constructively contribute to discourse, thereby enriching both personal growth and societal progress.

Critical thinking serves as the cornerstone of effective problem-solving, enabling individuals to dissect challenges, explore diverse perspectives, and devise innovative solutions grounded in logic and evidence. For engaging problem solving activities, read our article problem solving activities that enhance student’s interest.

What is Critical Thinking?

Critical thinking is a 21st-century skill that enables a person to think rationally and logically in order to reach a plausible conclusion. A critical thinker assesses facts and figures and data objectively and determines what to believe and what not to believe. Critical thinking skills empower a person to decipher complex problems and make impartial and better decisions based on effective information.

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Critical thinking skills cultivate habits of mind such as strategic thinking, skepticism, discerning fallacy from the facts, asking good questions and probing deep into the issues to find the truth.

Importance of Acquiring Critical Thinking Skills

Acquiring critical thinking skills was never as valuable as it is today because of the prevalence of the modern knowledge economy. Today, information and technology are the driving forces behind the global economy. To keep pace with ever-changing technology and new inventions, one has to be flexible enough to embrace changes swiftly.

Read our article: How to Foster Critical Thinking Skills in Students? Creative Strategies and Real-World Examples

Today critical thinking skills are one of the most sought-after skills by the companies. In fact, critical thinking skills are paramount not only for active learning and academic achievement but also for the professional career of the students. The lack of critical thinking skills catalyzes memorization of the topics without a deeper insight, egocentrism, closed-mindedness, reduced student interest in the classroom and not being able to make timely and better decisions.

Benefits of Critical Thinking Skills in Education

Certain strategies are more eloquent than others in teaching students how to think critically. Encouraging critical thinking in the class is indispensable for the learning and growth of the students. In this way, we can raise a generation of innovators and thinkers rather than followers. Some of the benefits offered by thinking critically in the classroom are given below:

• It allows a student to decipher problems and think through the situations in a disciplined and systematic manner
• Through a critical thinking ability, a student can comprehend the logical correlation between distinct ideas
• The student is able to rethink and re-justify his beliefs and ideas based on facts and figures
• Critical thinking skills make the students curious about things around them
• A student who is a critical thinker is creative and always strives to come up with out of the box solutions to intricate problems
• Critical thinking skills assist in the enhanced student learning experience in the classroom and prepares the students for lifelong learning and success
• The critical thinking process is the foundation of new discoveries and inventions in the world of science and technology
• The ability to think critically allows the students to think intellectually and enhances their presentation skills, hence they can convey their ideas and thoughts in a logical and convincing manner
• Critical thinking skills make students a terrific communicator because they have logical reasons behind their ideas

Critical Thinking Lessons and Activities

11 Activities that Promote Critical Thinking in the Class

We have compiled a list of 11 activities that will facilitate you to promote critical thinking abilities in the students. We have also covered problem solving activities that enhance student’s interest in our another article. Click here to read it.

1. Worst Case Scenario

Divide students into teams and introduce each team with a hypothetical challenging scenario. Allocate minimum resources and time to each team and ask them to reach a viable conclusion using those resources. The scenarios can include situations like stranded on an island or stuck in a forest. Students will come up with creative solutions to come out from the imaginary problematic situation they are encountering. Besides encouraging students to think critically, this activity will enhance teamwork, communication and problem-solving skills of the students.

Read our article: 10 Innovative Strategies for Promoting Critical Thinking in the Classroom

2. If You Build It

It is a very flexible game that allows students to think creatively. To start this activity, divide students into groups. Give each group a limited amount of resources such as pipe cleaners, blocks, and marshmallows etc. Every group is supposed to use these resources and construct a certain item such as building, tower or a bridge in a limited time. You can use a variety of materials in the classroom to challenge the students. This activity is helpful in promoting teamwork and creative skills among the students.

It is also one of the classics which can be used in the classroom to encourage critical thinking. Print pictures of objects, animals or concepts and start by telling a unique story about the printed picture. The next student is supposed to continue the story and pass the picture to the other student and so on.

4. Keeping it Real

In this activity, you can ask students to identify a real-world problem in their schools, community or city. After the problem is recognized, students should work in teams to come up with the best possible outcome of that problem.

5. Save the Egg

Make groups of three or four in the class. Ask them to drop an egg from a certain height and think of creative ideas to save the egg from breaking. Students can come up with diverse ideas to conserve the egg like a soft-landing material or any other device. Remember that this activity can get chaotic, so select the area in the school that can be cleaned easily afterward and where there are no chances of damaging the school property.

6. Start a Debate

In this activity, the teacher can act as a facilitator and spark an interesting conversation in the class on any given topic. Give a small introductory speech on an open-ended topic. The topic can be related to current affairs, technological development or a new discovery in the field of science. Encourage students to participate in the debate by expressing their views and ideas on the topic. Conclude the debate with a viable solution or fresh ideas generated during the activity through brainstorming.

7. Create and Invent

This project-based learning activity is best for teaching in the engineering class. Divide students into groups. Present a problem to the students and ask them to build a model or simulate a product using computer animations or graphics that will solve the problem. After students are done with building models, each group is supposed to explain their proposed product to the rest of the class. The primary objective of this activity is to promote creative thinking and problem-solving skills among the students.

8. Select from Alternatives

This activity can be used in computer science, engineering or any of the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) classes. Introduce a variety of alternatives such as different formulas for solving the same problem, different computer codes, product designs or distinct explanations of the same topic.

Form groups in the class and ask them to select the best alternative. Each group will then explain its chosen alternative to the rest of the class with reasonable justification of its preference. During the process, the rest of the class can participate by asking questions from the group. This activity is very helpful in nurturing logical thinking and analytical skills among the students.

9. Reading and Critiquing

Present an article from a journal related to any topic that you are teaching. Ask the students to read the article critically and evaluate strengths and weaknesses in the article. Students can write about what they think about the article, any misleading statement or biases of the author and critique it by using their own judgments.

In this way, students can challenge the fallacies and rationality of judgments in the article. Hence, they can use their own thinking to come up with novel ideas pertaining to the topic.

10. Think Pair Share

In this activity, students will come up with their own questions. Make pairs or groups in the class and ask the students to discuss the questions together. The activity will be useful if the teacher gives students a topic on which the question should be based.

For example, if the teacher is teaching biology, the questions of the students can be based on reverse osmosis, human heart, respiratory system and so on. This activity drives student engagement and supports higher-order thinking skills among students.

11. Big Paper – Silent Conversation

Silence is a great way to slow down thinking and promote deep reflection on any subject. Present a driving question to the students and divide them into groups. The students will discuss the question with their teammates and brainstorm their ideas on a big paper. After reflection and discussion, students can write their findings in silence. This is a great learning activity for students who are introverts and love to ruminate silently rather than thinking aloud.

Finally, for students with critical thinking, you can go to GS-JJ.co m to customize exclusive rewards, which not only enlivens the classroom, but also promotes the development and training of students for critical thinking.

Read our next article: 10 Innovative Strategies for Promoting Critical Thinking in the Classroom

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Thanks for the great article! Especially with the post-pandemic learning gap, these critical thinking skills are essential! It’s also important to teach them a growth mindset. If you are interested in that, please check out The Teachers’ Blog!

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85 Fun Critical Thinking Questions for Kids & Teens

Have you ever thought about using fun questions to practice critical thinking?

Students may need a little guidance to think their way through questions that lack straightforward answers.

But it is that process that is important!

How the Right Questions Encourage Critical Thinking

Every parent knows how natural it is for children to ask questions. 

It should be encouraged. After all, asking questions helps with critical thinking.

As they grow older, however, training them to answer questions can be equally beneficial.

Posing questions that encourage kids to analyze, compare, and evaluate information can help them develop their ability to think critically about tough topics in the future. 

Of course, critical thinking questions for kids need to be age-appropriate—even better if you can mix a little fun into it!

That’s what I hope to help you with today. I’ve organized the questions below into three different ages groups:

• Upper elementary
• Middle school
• High school 

Get a Question-Based Critical Thinking Exercise—Free!

Introduce critical thinking gently & easily with thought-provoking exercises.

Upper Elementary

Students in upper elementary grades can be reluctant to put themselves out there, especially with answers that seem weird. 

In some cases, such hesitancy is actually fear of differing from their peers (and a barrier to critical thinking ). 

But that’s exactly why it’s important to practice answering ambiguous questions. 

We want our children to stand firm for their beliefs—not cave to peer pressure. 

Additionally, students may feel uneasy about answering serious questions, uncertain of tackling “big” problems. 

However, with careful use of creative questions for kids, it’s possible to engage even the most reluctant children in this age group. 

The idea is to simply get them interested in the conversation and questions asked.

If you have an especially reserved student, try starting with the funny critical thinking questions. 

Humor is a natural icebreaker that can make critical thinking questions more lighthearted and enjoyable. 

Of course, most younger kids just like to be silly, so playing upon that can keep them active and engaged.

With that said, here are some great questions to get you started:

1. Someone gives you a penguin. You can’t sell it or give it away. What do you do with it?

2. What would it be like if people could fly?

3. If animals could talk, what question would you ask? 

4. If you were ice cream, what kind would you be and why?

5. Do you want to travel back in time? If yes, how far back would you go? If no, why not?

6. What could you invent that would help your family? 

7. If you could stay up all night, what would you do?

8. What does the man on the moon do during the day?

9. What makes something weird or normal? 

10. Can you describe the tastes “salty” and “sweet” without using those words?

11. What does it feel like to ride a rollercoaster?

12. What makes a joke funny?

13. What two items would you take if you knew you would be stranded on an island and why?

14. Do you have a favorite way of laughing?

15. What noise makes you cringe and cover your ears? Why?

16. If you could be the parent for the day, what would you do?

17. If you could jump into your favorite movie and change the outcome, which one would you pick and why?

18. If you could be invisible for a day, what would you do?

19. What makes a day “perfect”?

20. If you owned a store, what kind of products would you sell?

21. If your parents were your age, would you be friends with them?

22. Would you still like your favorite food if it tasted the same as always, but now had an awful smell?

23. What would you do if you forgot to put your shoes on before leaving home?

24. Who would you be if you were a cartoon character?

25. How many hot dogs do you think you could eat in one sitting?

26. If you could breathe under water, what would you explore?

27. At what age do you think you stop being a kid?

28. If you had springs in your legs, what would you be able to do?

29. Can you describe the color blue to someone if they’re blind?

Middle School

At this point, students start to acquire more complex skills and are able to form their own conclusions based on the information they’re given. 

However, we can’t expect deep philosophical debates with 12 and 13 year olds. 

That said, as parent-teachers, we can certainly begin using more challenging questions to help them examine and rationalize their thought processes. 

Browse the fun critical thinking questions below for students in this age range. 

You might be surprised to see how receptive middle school kids can be to such thought-provoking (yet still fun) questions .

30. What would happen if it really did rain cats and dogs?

31. What does it mean to be lucky?

32. If you woke up in the middle of a dream, where would you be?

33. Is it ever okay to lie? Why or why not?

34. If you were solely responsible for creating laws, what one law would you make?

35. What makes a person a good friend?

36. What do you think is the most important skill you can take into adulthood?

37. If you had to give up lunch or dinner, which would you choose? Why?

38. How much money would you need to be considered rich?

39. If you knew you wouldn’t get caught, would you cheat on a test?

40. If you could live anywhere in the world, where would that be?

41. What is your greatest strength? How is that an asset?

42. If you had an opportunity to visit the International Space Station, would you do it?

43. Is it better to keep the peace or speak your mind?

44. Imagine yourself as your favorite animal. How would you spend your day?

45. Would you be friends with someone who didn’t have the same values as you?

46. How much screen time do you think is too much?

47. Can you describe your favorite color without naming it?

48. If you suddenly became blind, would you see things differently?

49. Would you ever go skydiving?

50. Describe the time you were the happiest in your life. Why did this make you happy?

51. If you had a million dollars, what would you do?

52. If you had to move to a new city, would you change how you present yourself to others?

53. What do you need to do in order to be famous?

54. If you could rewrite the ending of your favorite book or movie, what changes would you make?

55. How would you tackle a huge goal?

56. How would you sell ice to an eskimo in Alaska successfully?

57. What makes you unique?

High School

Critical thinking takes on an entirely different role once students reach high school. 

At this age, they have a greater sense of right and wrong (and what makes things so) as well as a better understanding of the world’s challenges.

Guiding teens to delve deeper and contemplate such things is an important part of developing their reasoning and critical thinking skills. 

Whether it’s fun questions about hypothetical superpowers or tough critical thinking questions about life, older teens typically have what it takes to think their way to a logical conclusion . 

Of course, use your discernment as you choose discussion topics, but here are some questions to help get you started:

58. How can you avoid [common problem] in the future?

59. Do you think it’s okay to take a life in order to save 5, 10, 20 or more people?

60. If you could go back and give your younger self advice, what would it be?

61. Is it better to give or receive a gift?

62. How important is it to be financially secure? Why?

63. If it was up to you, what one rule would you change in your family?

64. What would you do if a group of friends wanted to do something that you thought was a bad idea?

65. How do you know that something is a fact rather than an opinion?

66. What would it take to get you to change your mind?

67. What’s the most important thing in your life?

68. If money were of no concern, what job would you choose and why?

69. How do you know if you’re happy?

70. Do you think euthanasia is moral?

71. What is something you can do today that you weren’t able to do a year ago?

72. Is social media a good thing or not?

73. Is it right to keep animals in a zoo?

74. How does your attitude affect your abilities?

75. What would you do if you found out a friend was doing something dangerous?

76. If you could have any superpower, what would it be? Why?

77. What will life on Earth look like in 50 years?

78. Which is more important, ending world hunger or global warming?

79. Is it a good idea to lower the voting age to 16? Why or why not?

80. If the electrical power went out today, how would you cook if using wood wasn’t an option?

81. If you could magically transport yourself to any other place, where would that be and why?

82. When should teenagers be able to stay out all night?

83. Does the number zero actually exist?

84. What defines a generous person?

85. Does an influential person influence everyone?

Feel free to print out these fun critical thinking questions and incorporate them into your homeschool week!

will your children recognize truth?

About the author.

Jordan Mitchell

25 Easy Stem Activities for 5th Graders

Engaging fifth graders in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) activities is an excellent way to foster their curiosity, critical thinking skills, and creativity.

At this age, students are ready to explore complex scientific concepts and hands-on experiments that can ignite a lifelong passion for STEM fields.

These activities not only make learning fun but also help students develop problem-solving abilities and a deeper understanding of the world around them.

We will explore a variety of Stem Activities for 5th Graders, ensuring they have an exciting and educational journey as they delve into the wonders of STEM.

Stem Activities for 5th Graders Paper Airplane Engineering:

One of the most classic and engaging STEM activities for fifth graders is paper airplane engineering. This hands-on project combines principles of physics and aerodynamics. Students can experiment with different designs, wing shapes, and paper types to see how they affect flight distance and stability. Encourage them to make predictions, record data, and refine their designs for an interactive and educational experience. This activity not only introduces kids to fundamental engineering concepts but also nurtures their problem-solving skills.

Solar-Powered Cooker:

Harness the power of the sun by guiding fifth graders through the construction of a solar-powered cooker. This project introduces them to basic engineering and renewable energy concepts. Students can design and build their cookers using materials like cardboard, aluminum foil, and plastic wrap. They can then test their devices by cooking marshmallows or heating water. It’s a fun way to explore environmental science while showcasing the practical applications of solar energy.

Water Filtration Challenge:

Teach fifth graders about environmental science and engineering through a water filtration challenge. Provide them with a variety of materials like sand, gravel, cotton balls, and coffee filters. Their task is to build a water filtration system that can effectively clean dirty water. This activity not only promotes teamwork and problem-solving but also introduces students to the crucial topic of water purification, highlighting its importance for global sustainability. Related: 21 Exciting Stem Activities for 3rd Graders

DIY Electric Circuits:

Introduce kids to the world of electricity and circuits with a DIY electric circuits project. Using basic materials like wires, batteries, and small light bulbs, fifth graders can create simple circuits to illuminate bulbs or power small devices like a mini fan. Encourage them to explore how different circuit configurations affect the flow of electricity, fostering a deeper understanding of electrical engineering principles in a safe and hands-on manner.

Simulate an Ecosystem:

Create a small-scale ecosystem in the classroom, such as an aquarium or terrarium. Students can choose and research the plants and animals they want to include and learn about the interdependence of living organisms. This project teaches ecology and environmental science concepts.

Egg Drop Challenge:

In the egg drop challenge, students are tasked with designing a container that can protect a raw egg from breaking when dropped from a certain height. This project introduces principles of physics, engineering, and materials science. Fifth graders can experiment with different materials, shapes, and cushioning techniques to create their egg protection devices. It’s a hands-on way to explore concepts like force, gravity, and impact.

Plant Growth Experiments:

Engage students in biology and environmental science by conducting plant growth experiments. Provide them with different types of seeds and guide them in setting up experiments to explore factors that affect plant growth, such as light, water, and soil conditions. This activity allows students to observe the scientific method in action while gaining a deeper understanding of plant biology.

DIY Volcano:

Create a volcanic eruption right in the classroom with a DIY volcano project. This activity combines elements of earth science and chemistry. Fifth graders can construct a volcano model using clay or paper mache and then create a chemical reaction by mixing baking soda and vinegar inside the volcano to simulate an eruption. It’s a fun and memorable way to learn about geological processes and chemical reactions. Related: 25 Easy Stem Activities for 2nd Graders

Bridge Building Challenge:

Challenge students to build sturdy bridges using common materials like popsicle sticks, toothpicks, or spaghetti. This project introduces principles of structural engineering and physics. Fifth graders can experiment with different bridge designs, lengths, and weights to determine which structure can hold the most weight. It encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills while exploring the fundamentals of engineering.

Coding and Programming:

Introduce fifth graders to the world of coding and programming through beginner-friendly platforms and tools like Scratch or Blockly. These visual programming languages allow students to create animations, games, and interactive stories by snapping together code blocks. Coding not only promotes logical thinking and problem-solving but also provides an early introduction to computer science and technology.

Weather Station Project:

Set up a mini weather station to help students learn about meteorology and data collection. Equip them with simple tools like a thermometer, barometer, and anemometer (wind speed gauge). Encourage them to record daily weather observations and analyze trends over time. This activity not only teaches about weather patterns but also introduces the importance of data analysis and scientific observation.

3D Printing Creations:

If you have access to 3D printers, students can design and print their own creations. They can learn the basics of 3D modeling software and witness the transformation of digital designs into physical objects. This activity introduces them to technology, engineering, and digital fabrication.

Balloon-Powered Cars:

Engage students in physics and engineering with a balloon-powered car project. Challenge them to create cars using everyday materials like balloons, straws, and cardboard. This activity introduces concepts such as Newton’s laws of motion and aerodynamics while fostering creativity and problem-solving skills.

Solar System Models:

Encourage fifth graders to create scale models of the solar system, helping them understand the relative sizes and distances of celestial objects. They can use craft materials to make models of planets and place them at appropriate distances from a sun model. This project provides insight into astronomy and celestial mechanics, sparking curiosity about the cosmos.

DIY Simple Machines:

Explore the world of physics and engineering by having students design and build their own simple machines, such as levers, pulleys, or inclined planes. Provide various materials like cardboard, string, and small objects for experimentation. Students can learn how these machines make work easier and discover their practical applications in everyday life. This hands-on activity promotes problem-solving and critical thinking skills.

Build a Mini Greenhouse:

Introduce students to botany and ecology by guiding them in building mini greenhouses using clear plastic containers or bags. They can plant seeds and observe how the greenhouse effect works to create a warm and humid environment for plant growth. This activity teaches them about the greenhouse effect, plant biology, and ecosystem interactions.

Water Rocket Launch:

Organize a water rocket launch to introduce students to the principles of physics and engineering. Provide them with empty plastic soda bottles, fins, and a nozzle. Students can design their rockets and use water and air pressure to launch them into the sky. This hands-on activity allows them to explore concepts like force, pressure, and trajectory while having a blast.

Environmental Sustainability Project:

Teach fifth graders about environmental science and sustainability by assigning a project that focuses on a local environmental issue. They can research topics such as pollution, conservation, or renewable energy sources and propose solutions or awareness campaigns. This project encourages critical thinking and empowers students to make a positive impact on their community.

Birdhouse Building:

Combine woodworking skills with biology by having students build birdhouses. Provide them with pre-cut pieces of wood, nails, and paint. This project not only teaches basic construction techniques but also introduces concepts of habitat preservation and ornithology. Students can research the types of birds in their area and design birdhouses accordingly.

Robotics with LEGO Mindstorms:

Introduce robotics and programming using LEGO Mindstorms kits. Fifth graders can build and program their own robots to complete various tasks and challenges. This activity helps them develop problem-solving skills, logical thinking, and an understanding of robotics and automation.

DNA Extraction Experiment:

Introduce students to the world of genetics with a DNA extraction experiment. Using everyday household items like strawberries and dish soap, they can extract DNA strands and observe them under a microscope. This activity provides a hands-on understanding of genetics and the molecular basis of life.

Renewable Energy Wind Turbines:

Explore the concept of renewable energy by having students design and build their own small-scale wind turbines. They can use materials like cardboard, plastic cups, and small motors to create functioning wind turbines. This project introduces the basics of wind energy, engineering, and environmental sustainability.

Coding with Micro:bit:

Engage students in computer science and programming by using Micro:bit, a pocket-sized programmable computer. Students can learn the basics of coding by creating simple games, animations, and projects with Micro:bit. This activity helps them develop computational thinking and problem-solving skills.

Weather Forecasting:

Turn your students into meteorologists by having them create simple weather forecasting tools. They can make homemade barometers using glass jars, balloons, and straws to measure air pressure changes. This hands-on project teaches them about atmospheric pressure and its impact on weather patterns.

Electric Circuit Art:

Combine art and science by having students create electric circuit art pieces. Provide them with LED lights, conductive tape, batteries, and various art supplies. They can design and build artworks that incorporate functioning electrical circuits, teaching them about circuits, conductivity, and creativity. Related: 20 Fun Ice Breakers for Middle Schoolers

Recommended:

• 25 Teeth Brushing Activities for Preschoolers
• 24 Fun Literacy Activities for Preschoolers
• 23 Fun Shark Activities for Preschoolers

Sohaib Hasan Shah

Sohaib's journey includes 10+ years of teaching and counseling experience at BCSS School in elementary and middle schools, coupled with a BBA (Hons) with a minor in Educational Psychology from Curtin University (Australia) . In his free time, he cherishes quality moments with his family, reveling in the joys and challenges of parenthood. His three daughters have not only enriched his personal life but also deepened his understanding of the importance of effective education and communication, spurring him to make a meaningful impact in the world of education.

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5th Grade Math Games

Enjoy learning math with our expertly crafted interactive math games for 5th graders! Kids can playfully tackle long division, multi-digit multiplication, operations on fractions and decimals, numerical expressions, order of operations, volume of solids, unit conversions, graphing points, and much more! Our c ... Read more ollection of fifth-grade math games aligns perfectly with the curriculum and prepares students for middle school math and beyond. Loved by millions of kids! Start now for free!

CONTENT TYPE

• Lesson Plans
• Number Sense (17)
• Compare Numbers (6)
• Place Value (8)
• Addition (8)
• Large Numbers Addition (8)
• 5-Digit Addition (6)
• Multiplication (32)
• Multiply By Multiples Of 10 (4)
• Estimate Products (4)
• Multi-Digit Multiplication (24)
• Multiply 2-Digit By 2-Digit Numbers (11)
• Multiply 3-Digit By 2-Digit Numbers (4)
• Multiply 4-Digit By 1-Digit Numbers (7)
• Division (38)
• Estimate Quotients (3)
• Long Division (26)
• Divide 2-Digit By 1-Digit Numbers (6)
• Divide 3-Digit By 1-Digit Numbers (7)
• Divide 4-Digit By 1-Digit Numbers (5)
• Divide 4-Digit By 2-Digit Numbers (7)
• Fractions (73)
• Fractions Operations (68)
• Add Fractions (11)
• Add Like Fractions (5)
• Estimate Fraction Sums (3)
• Subtract Fractions (7)
• Add Mixed Numbers (8)
• Subtract Mixed Numbers (9)
• Subtract A Fraction From A Mixed Number (5)
• Multiply Fractions (21)
• Multiply Fractions Using Models (10)
• Multiply Fractions By Whole Numbers (17)
• Divide Fractions (8)
• Decimals (116)
• Read And Write Decimals (31)
• Decimal Place Value (25)
• Expanded Form Of Decimals (7)
• Compare Decimals (22)
• Order Decimals (10)
• Round Decimals (12)
• Round Decimals To The Nearest Whole (5)
• Convert Decimals To Fractions (5)
• Decimal Operations (40)
• Add Decimals (6)
• Subtract Decimals (5)
• Multiply Decimals (13)
• Divide Decimals (14)
• Divide Decimals By Whole Numbers (5)
• Geometry (32)
• Shapes (12)
• 2D Shapes (12)
• Quadrilaterals (7)
• Coordinate Plane (7)
• Measurement (24)
• Conversion Of Measurement Units (15)
• Algebra (23)
• Number Patterns (10)
• Expressions And Equations (11)
• Order Of Operations (5)
• Word Problems (18)
• Subtraction Word Problems (1)
• Multiplication Word Problems (2)
• Division Word Problems (5)
• Fraction Word Problems (5)
• Money Word Problems (4)
• Reading (44)
• Reading Comprehension (44)
• Cause And Effect (6)
• Inference (6)
• Identify The Main Idea And Key Details (13)
• Categorize Pictures Into Groups (4)
• What'S The Title? (5)
• Prediction (6)
• Sequencing (13)
• Arrange Pictures In Order (3)
• Arrange Sentences In Order (4)

Number Sense Games

Compare Numbers Game

Begin the exciting journey of becoming a math wizard by learning how to compare numbers.

Compare Numbers Using Greater than, Smaller than or Equal to Symbols Game

Compare numbers using greater than, smaller than or equal to symbols.

Round off Numbers Using a Number Line Game

Kids must round off numbers using a number line.

Fill the Number Present at the Mentioned Place Value Game

Fill the number present at the mentioned place value to play this game.

Addition Games for 5th Graders Games

Add Numbers Using Column Addition Game

Kids must add numbers using column addition.

Recognize the Addition Pattern and Fill the Sum Game

Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by recognizing the addition pattern to fill the sum.

Identify the Addition Pattern and Fill the Correct Answers Game

Kids must identify the addition pattern and fill in the correct answer.

Add to Find the Sum Game

Learn to solve real world problems through our 'Add to Find the Sum' game.

Multiplication Games

Multiply using a Related Fact Game

Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to multiply using a related fact.

Select the Missing Number to Complete the Missing Expression Game

Select the missing number to complete the missing expression.

Multiply Tens, Hundreds and Thousands Game

Learn to solve math problems by multiplying tens, hundreds and thousands.

Estimate the Product of Numbers within 50 by 1-Digit Numbers Game

Estimate the product of numbers within 50 by 1-digit numbers to practice multiplication.

Division Games

Identify the First Digit of Quotients Game

Kids must identify the first digit of the quotient to practice division.

Select the Expression to Estimate Game

Take a deep dive into the world of math by selecting the expression to estimate correctly.

Choose the Number Divisible by the Given Number Game

Kids must choose the number divisible by the given number to practice division.

Find the Quotient Game

Enter the madness of math-multiverse by learning to find the quotient.

Fractions Games

Select the Mixed Number for the Given Fraction Game

Kids must select the mixed number for the given fraction.

Compare Fractions with Unlike Denominators Game

Practice the superpower of fractions by learning to compare fractions with unlike denominators.

Choose the Fraction Equivalent of the Mixed Number Game

Kids must choose the fraction equivalent of the given mixed number.

Fill in Colors in the Model to Show the sum Game

Practice fractions by filling in colors in the model to show the sum.

Decimals Games

Fill a Decimal Number Between the Two Tenths Game

Fill a decimal number between the two tenths to practice decimals.

Round Tenths Using a Number Line Game

Enter the madness of math-multiverse by exploring how to round tenths using a number line.

Identify Decimal Numbers Using Fraction Models Game

Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by identifying decimal numbers using fraction models.

Compare Decimals Using Place Value Chart Game

Have your own math-themed party by learning how to compare decimals using a place value chart.

Geometry Games

Draw Angles in Multiples of 10 Degrees Game

Play this game to draw angles in multiples of 10 degrees.

Find Parallel Sides Game

Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to find parallel sides.

• Identify Attributes of 2D Shapes Game

Sharpen your geometry skills by identifying attributes of 2D shapes.

Find the Distance between Two Points Game

Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to find the distance between two points.

Measurement Games

Conversion Tables for Metric Units of Length Game

Help kids practice measurements with these conversion tables for metric units of length.

Introduction to Volume Game

Introduce your child to the world of volume with this game.

Find the Volume using Unit Cubes Game

Kids must find the volume using unit cubes to practice geometry.

Convert Metric Units of Length Game

Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to convert metric units of length.

Algebra Games

Fill in the Correct Number Using Subtractive Patterns Game

Children must fill in the correct number using subtractive patterns.

Identify the Prime Numbers Game

Practice the superpower of algebra by learning how to identify prime numbers.

Fill in the Correct Number Using Multiplicative Patterns Game

Fill in the correct number using multiplicative patterns to make learning fun.

Missing Numbers in Addition Statement Game

Take the pressure off by simplifying decimals by finding the missing numbers in addition statements.

Word Problems Games

Solve the Word Problems on Fraction Subtraction Game

Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by solving word problems on fraction subtraction.

Solve the Word Problems Related to Multiplication Game

Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning to solve word problems related to multiplication.

Find the Number of Groups Game

Find the number of groups to practice division.

Solving Word Problems Game

Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by exploring how to solve word problems.

All Math Games

Recognize the Missing Numbers in the Subtraction Solution Game

Kids must recognize the missing numbers in the subtraction solution to practice subtraction.

Complete the the Division Patterns Game

Practice the superpower of division by learning how to complete the division patterns.

Word Problems on Conversion of Metric Units Game

Apply your knowledge of measurements to solve word problems on conversion of metric units.

Count the Total Money in a GIven Scenario Game

Kids must count the total money in a gIven scenario in this game.

Identify the Missing Numbers in the Subtractions Solution Game

Help kids practice subtraction by identifying the missing numbers in subtraction solutions.

Divide Multiples of 10 by 1-Digit Numbers Game

Ask your little one to divide multiples of 10 by 1-digit numbers to play this game.

Compare Fractions with Different Denominators Game

Learn to solve problems by comparing fractions with different denominators.

Fill in Color to Represent the Decimal Numbers Game

Fill in colors to represent the decimal numbers in this game.

Identify Parallel Sides Game

Begin the exciting journey of becoming a math wizard by learning to identify parallel sides.

Solve Word Problems on Money Expressed as Decimal Numbers Game

Sharpen your math skills by solving word problems on money expressed as decimal numbers.

Choose the Number Greater or Smaller Than the Given Number Game

Use your number sense skills to choose the number greater or smaller than the given number.

Multiply by Multiple of 10 Game

Have your own math-themed party by learning how to multiply by multiples of 10.

Divide Using Patterns of Zeros Game

Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to divide using patterns of zeros.

Color the Parts to Show Decimal Numbers as Fractions Game

Sharpen your decimal skills by coloring the parts to show decimal numbers as fractions.

Identify Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Game

Take a look at how to identify parallel and perpendicular lines with this game.

Calculate the Change You Will Get Back Game

Learn to calculate the change that you will get back with this game.

Identify the Correct Pattern Game

Enter the madness of math-multiverse by exploring how to identify the correct pattern.

Identify the Least or the Greatest Number Game

Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by exploring how to identify the least or the greatest number.

Multiply Multiples of 10 Game

Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by exploring how to multiply multiples of 10.

Divide Multiples of 10 and 100 Game

Learn to solve problems by dividing multiples of 10 and 100.

Shade the Fraction Model to Represent Hundredths as Tenths Game

Apply your knowledge of decimals to shade the fraction model to represent hundredths as tenths.

Count Pairs of Parallel Sides in Shapes and Choose the Correct Answer Game

Kids must count pairs of parallel sides in shapes and choose the correct answer.

Conversion Tables for Metric Units of Weight Game

Take a look at conversion tables for metric units of weight with this measurement game.

Find Out the Total Money Spent by Multiplying Game

Find out the total money spent by multiplying to practice counting money.

Identify the Correct Rule of Pattern Used Game

Dive deep into the world of algebra by learning to identify the correct rule of pattern used.

Compare Numbers With the Help of a Number Line Game

Take a deep dive into the world of math by comparing numbers with the help of a number line.

FIll the Missing Number in the Addition Solution Game

Use your addition skills to fIll the missing number in the addition solution.

Identify the Patterns of Zeros and Divide Game

Learn to solve math problems by identifying the patterns of zeros and divide.

Select the correct Equivalent Fraction for the Mixed Number Game

Children must select the correct equivalent fraction for the mixed number.

Identify Decimals on a Number Line Game

Take a look at how to identify decimals on the number line.

What Is the Importance of Math for Grade 5 Kids?

In Grade 5, math plays a vital role in a child's academic journey, preparing them for middle school and beyond. Understanding fractions, decimals, and algebraic thinking prepares kids for higher-grade math concepts. It provides a strong foundation for higher-grade math concepts, making it essential for their overall development. 

• Age factor : Grade 5 students, at around 10 years old, undergo a development phase characterized by significant learning and rapid-paced cognitive growth. Grade 5, a critical age for fast learning, lays the foundation for advanced math skills and age-appropriate learning.
• Transition Towards Middle School : It prepares students for the rigor of middle school math and higher-grade concepts like fractions, decimals, and algebraic thinking.
• Strong Basic Concepts : Understanding strong basic concepts fosters problem-solving skills, promoting critical thinking and analytical abilities.
• Real-World Applications : Real-world applications empower kids to apply math practically, boosting their confidence for academic success.

Grade 5 kids, being at the age of fast learning, present an ideal opportunity to enrich their math education. As parents and teachers, nurturing their curiosity and supporting their mathematical growth will set them on a path to success and endless possibilities in the future.

Important Math Concepts Covered in Grade 5

Let’s take an overview of key concepts covered in grade 5 Math curriculum. 

Number Sense

• Introduction of decimal numbers
• Place values patterns in multi-digit numbers
• Use whole-number exponents to denote powers of 10.

Number sense is simply knowing and understanding numbers, how they relate to each other, and how they are used in everyday life. Master number sense skills with Number Sense Games for 5th Graders !

Multiplication

• Multiplying multi-digit whole numbers and decimals
• Multiplication area models
• Multi-digit multiplication (with standard algorithm and partial quotients)

Multiplication is simply repeated addition, a quick and smart way to add! Learn and practice multiplication with our Multiplication Games for 5th Graders exciting games now!

• Divide whole numbers up to four digits by two-digit divisors using strategies derived from place value, properties of operations, and the connection between multiplication and division.
• Division with fractions and decimals 
• Multi-digit division with partial quotients

Division helps children understand equal sharing and splitting numbers! Explore division concepts with our fun-filled Division Games for Grade 5 and become a division whiz today!

• Addition and subtraction of fractions by making them equivalent fractions. 
• Multiplication of fractions with fractions or whole numbers.
•  Solving real world problems involving multiplication of fractions and mixed numbers. 
• Dividing whole numbers and unit fractions.
• Fractions as quotients, fractions as whole numbers

Fractions can be tricky, but our engaging games make learning them a piece of cake! Dive into the world of fractions with our Fraction Games for 5th Graders !

• Explain patterns in the placement of the decimal point when a decimal is multiplied or divided by a power of 10. 
• Read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths.
• Rounding decimals to any place using place values.
• Operations on decimals (Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division)

Wherever precision is necessary, decimals play an important role! Deal with decimals confidently with the help of our Decimals Games for Grade 5 Students !

• To graph points on the coordinate plane to solve real world problems. 
• To locate points on a coordinate grid.
• To classify two-dimensional figures in a hierarchy based on properties.
• Generate, identify, and graph relationships between corresponding terms in two patterns, given a rule.

Geometry is a world of shapes and their different attributes! Embark on a geometric adventure with our Geometry Games for 5th Graders and become a geometry expert now!

Measurement

• To learn about the concept of volume as the space taken up by a solid object.
• Find volume of right rectangular prisms and solid figures.
• Measure volume by counting unit cubes or using multiplication/addition.
• Calculate volume for figures composed of rectangular prisms.

Measurement is really the key to quantifying the world! Check out Measurement Games for 5th Graders and help children become a measurement master today!

• Use parentheses, brackets, or braces in numerical expressions and evaluate expressions with these symbols.
• Write simple expressions to record calculations with numbers.
• Interpret numerical expressions without evaluating them.

Help children discover the world of expressions, equations, and algebraic patterns with our Algebra Games for 5th Graders !

Word Problems

• Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions
• Solve word problems involving division of whole numbers leading to answers in the form of fractions or mixed numbers
• Addition and subtraction word problems
• Multiplication and division word problems
• Money and time word problems

Word problems are like real-world math puzzles or simple math challenges wrapped around real-life scenarios. Play Word Problems Games for Grade 5 and sharpen your problem-solving skills!

Benefits of Introducing Math Concepts to 5th graders through Games

• Engaging and Motivational Gameplay : Games create an exciting and enjoyable atmosphere for 5th graders to explore math concepts, making learning more engaging and captivating. The element of fun encourages them to embrace challenging math topics actively.
• Age-Appropriate Approach : Math games 5th grade are well-suited for the age and psychology of kids, as they naturally enjoy interactive activities, making it an ideal learning method for this grade level.
• Practical Application : Games provide hands-on experiences that allow students to apply math concepts practically, reinforcing their understanding of various mathematical principles.
• Improved Retention : The interactive nature of games aids in better information retention, ensuring that the learned concepts stay with the students for a longer period.
• Collaborative Learning : Many math games involve teamwork, fostering collaboration among students and promoting healthy competition, which further enhances their learning experience. Games often present students with diverse challenges, stimulating their problem-solving abilities and nurturing critical thinking.

How Can Math Games Help Children Improve their Grade 5 Math Skills

• 5th grade math games online make learning math concepts enjoyable, increasing children's interest and motivation in topics like fractions, decimals, and algebraic thinking.
• Interactive gameplay reinforces grade 5 math concepts, such as measurement, geometry, and data analysis, improving children's retention and understanding.
• Through problem-solving challenges in fun math games for 5th graders, children develop critical thinking and analytical skills, enhancing their overall proficiency in grade 5 math.
• Math games help provide a stress-free environment for practicing math skills, boosting children's confidence and performance in areas like number operations and problem-solving.

Practical Applications of Grade 5 Concepts in Everyday Life for Kids

• Using fractions while baking or cooking recipes helps kids understand proportions and measurements in real-life situations.
• Understanding decimals is essential when handling money, such as calculating change during shopping or budgeting for expenses.
• Applying geometry concepts helps kids when building structures with blocks or identifying shapes in their environment.
• Analyzing data and charts supports kids in making informed decisions, like comparing prices or tracking progress in various activities.

What Are the Best 5 Math Games and Activities for Grade 5 Kids?

Here’s a list of few interactive math games for grade 5 online and fun activities offered by SplashLearn for grade 5 students:

• Identify the Place Game
• Multiply using Place Value Game
• Complete the Division Patterns Game
• Complete the Fraction Addition Game
• Compare Decimals using Number Line Game

How do you help kids practice grade 5 math concepts?

• Engage kids in interactive online math games for fifth graders to practice grade 5 math concepts with enthusiasm.
• Provide them with specially designed grade 5 worksheets for targeted exercises and reinforcement of learning.
• Tailor practice sessions to each child's needs, ensuring the right level of challenge and support.
• Encourage active participation through interactive quizzes and activities for enjoyable grade 5 math practice.

How can teachers integrate math games into their Grade 5 lesson plans?

• Introduce online fifth grade math games as interactive homework assignments, allowing students to practice and reinforce grade 5 math concepts at their own pace.
• Incorporate online math games for 5th grade into classroom activities, using them as engaging and educational rewards or brain breaks during lessons.
• Create personalized online math game challenges for students, tailoring the level of difficulty to their individual needs and providing an enjoyable way to review and assess their progress.

How do SplashLearn math games make learning fun for grade 5 kids?

• SplashLearn math games are aligned with the Common Core curriculum. They make learning fun for grade 5 kids by combining interactive gameplay with grade-appropriate math concepts. 
• The games engage students with exciting challenges, colorful visuals, and rewarding experiences, which help them retain enthusiasm and motivation.

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100+ Critical Thinking Questions for Students To Ask About Anything

Critical thinkers question everything.

In an age of “fake news” claims and constant argument about pretty much any issue, critical thinking skills are key. Teach your students that it’s vital to ask questions about everything, but that it’s also important to ask the right sorts of questions. Students can use these critical thinking questions with fiction or nonfiction texts. They’re also useful when discussing important issues or trying to understand others’ motivations in general.

“Who” Critical Thinking Questions

Questions like these help students ponder who’s involved in a story and how the actions affect them. They’ll also consider who’s telling the tale and how reliable that narrator might be.

• Is the protagonist?
• Is the antagonist?
• Caused harm?
• Is harmed as a result?
• Was the most important character?

• Is responsible?
• Is most directly affected?
• Should have won?
• Will benefit?
• Would be affected by this?

• Makes the decisions?

“What” Critical Thinking Questions

Ask questions that explore issues more deeply, including those that might not be directly answered in the text.

• Background information do I know or need to know?
• Is the main message?
• Are the defining characteristics?

• Questions or concerns do I have?
• Don’t I understand?
• Evidence supports the author’s conclusion?
• Would it be like if … ?
• Could happen if … ?
• Other outcomes might have happened?
• Questions would you have asked?
• Would you ask the author about … ?
• Was the point of … ?
• Should have happened instead?
• Is that character’s motive?
• Else could have changed the whole story?

• Can you conclude?
• Would your position have been in that situation?
• Would happen if … ?
• Makes your position stronger?
• Was the turning point?
• Is the point of the question?
• Did it mean when … ?
• Is the other side of this argument?
• Was the purpose of … ?
• Does ______ mean?
• Is the problem you are trying to solve?
• Does the evidence say?
• Assumptions are you making?
• Is a better alternative?
• Are the strengths of the argument?

• Are the weaknesses of the argument?
• Is the difference between _______ and _______?

“Where” Critical Thinking Questions

Think about where the story is set and how it affects the actions. Plus, consider where and how you can learn more.

• Would this issue be a major problem?
• Are areas for improvement?
• Did the story change?
• Would you most often find this problem?

• Are there similar situations?
• Would you go to get answers to this problem?
• Can this be improved?
• Can you get more information?
• Will this idea take us?

“When” Critical Thinking Questions

Think about timing and the effect it has on the characters or people involved.

• Is this acceptable?
• Is this unacceptable?

• Does this become a problem?
• Is the best time to take action?
• Will we be able to tell if it worked?
• Is it time to reassess?
• Should we ask for help?
• Is the best time to start?
• Is it time to stop?
• Would this benefit society?

• Has this happened before?

“Why” Critical Thinking Questions

Asking “why” might be one of the most important parts of critical thinking. Exploring and understanding motivation helps develop empathy and make sense of difficult situations.

• Is _________ happening?
• Have we allowed this to happen?
• Should people care about this issue?

• Is this a problem?
• Did the character say … ?
• Did the character do … ?
• Is this relevant?
• Did the author write this?
• Did the author decide to … ?
• Is this important?

• Did that happen?
• Is it necessary?
• Do you think I (he, she, they) asked that question?
• Is that answer the best one?
• Do we need this today?

“How” Critical Thinking Questions

Use these questions to consider how things happen and whether change is possible.

• Do we know this is true?
• Does the language used affect the story?
• Would you solve … ?
• Is this different from other situations?

• Is this similar to … ?
• Would you use … ?
• Does the location affect the story?
• Could the story have ended differently?
• Does this work?
• Could this be harmful?
• Does this connect with what I already know?
• Else could this have been handled?
• Should they have responded?

• Would you feel about … ?
• Does this change the outcome?
• Did you make that decision?
• Does this benefit you/others?
• Does this hurt you/others?
• Could this problem be avoided?

More Critical Thinking Questions

Here are more questions to help probe further and deepen understanding.

• Can you give me an example?

• Do you agree with … ?
• Can you compare this with … ?
• Can you defend the actions of … ?
• Could this be interpreted differently?
• Is the narrator reliable?
• Does it seem too good to be true?

• Is ______ a fact or an opinion?

What are your favorite critical thinking questions? Come exchange ideas on the WeAreTeachers HELPLINE group on Facebook .

Plus, check out 10 tips for teaching kids to be awesome critical thinkers ., you might also like.

5 Critical Thinking Skills Every Kid Needs To Learn (And How To Teach Them)

Teach them to thoughtfully question the world around them. Continue Reading

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45 Fun and Clever Brain Teasers for Kids with Answers!

Written by Laney Kennedy

Reviewed by Sarah Tino, M.Ed.

Engage and motivate your students with our adaptive, game-based learning platform!

• Game-Based Learning
• What brain teasers are
• The benefits of brain teasers for kids

Math brain teasers for kids

Sometimes keeping your students engaged during a (long) school day feels like a losing battle. How do you gain their full attention while teaching the skills they need to succeed? How do you turn tough and intimidating concepts into fun, entertaining lessons that actually spark life in the classroom? 

Brain teasers for kids are a great form of game-based learning that not only entertain children but also inspire some creative thought in the classroom. People of all ages can indulge in these playful — yet challenging — activities.

And some examples of when teachers might want to use brain teasers are on a bulletin board in the classroom, as a partnered activity to start a new concept or lesson, or during a rainy day indoor recess box.

We’ve gathered 45 examples of brain teasers for kids with answers, organized by category:

Table of Contents

Language brain teasers for kids :

Riddles ; Language associations ; Lateral thinking problems.

Math brain teasers for kids :

Math riddles ;  Pattern problems ;  Prodigy.

Visual brain teasers for kids :

Spot the difference ;  Rebus puzzles ;  Optical illusions ;  Stroop effect test.

Use the list below to find the perfect brain teaser for your class!

What are brain teasers?

Before you explore our examples, you might be wondering what brain teasers actually are.

Cambridge Dictionary defines a brain teaser as “a problem for which it is hard to find the answer, especially one which people enjoy trying to solve as a game.”

Brain teasers are a type of puzzle — and as the list below reveals, they come in many different forms. Often presented as a riddle, question or activity, brain teasers require a little extra brainpower to solve.

It's important to note that if you have any English language learners in your class, brain teasers for kids might pose a challenge for them. If that's the case, they might need you to walk them through the brain teaser more closely, or you can find ones that better suit their language level.

Brain teasers for kids differ from other complex or abstract problems because they’re usually done for fun. Although you can use them to analyze problem-solving and critical thinking skills, they’re often used as an amusing activity to encourage logical and lateral thinking , or thinking “outside the box.”

45 Brain teasers for kids

We’ve compiled a list of language, math and visual brain teasers to get your students thinking. Get inspired by the examples below — including answers!

Language brain teasers for kids

When you hear the term “brain teaser,” a riddle is likely the first thing that comes to mind. Riddles are perplexing — sometimes misleading — questions or statements that require creative thought to solve.

Riddles are usually fun, and plenty of them can add some humour to your classroom.

Enjoy our list of riddles for kids below!

a) Billy’s mother had five children. The first was named Lala, the second was named Lele, the third was named Lili, the fourth was named Lolo. What was the fifth child named?

b) Choose the correct sentence: “The yolk of the egg is white” or “the yolk of the egg is white.”

c) It’s as light as a feather, but the strongest person can’t hold it for more than five minutes. What is it?

d) The more there is, the less you see. What is it?

e) What gets more wet while it dries?

f) You can find it in Mercury, Earth, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn, but not in Venus or Neptune. What is it?

g) It likes food, but water kills it. What is it?

h) What’s full of holes but can still hold water?

i) Which is heavier, a pound of feathers or a pound of rocks?

j) How far can a dog run into the woods?

k) You’re driving a city bus. At the first stop, three women get on. At the second stop, one woman gets off and a man gets on. At the third stop, two children get on. The bus is blue and it’s raining outside in December. What colour is the bus driver’s hair?

l) There are three houses. One is red, one is blue and one is white. If the red house is to the left of the house in the middle, and the blue house is to the right of the house in the middle, where’s the white house?

m) It’s at the center of gravity and you can find it in Venus, but not Mars. What is it?

n) What goes on four feet in the morning, two in the afternoon and three in the evening?  (This is from the classic myth,  Oedipus and the Riddle of the Sphinx )

o) What travels faster: heat or cold?

p) A man was walking in the rain in the middle of nowhere without a coat or an umbrella. He got soaked, but not a single hair on his head was wet. How can this be?

q) A cowboy rode into town on Friday. He stayed in town for three days and rode back out on Friday. How is this possible?

b) Neither. Egg yolks are yellow, not white!

f) The letter “R”

h) A sponge

i) Neither. Both weigh a pound!

j) Halfway. Once it reaches halfway, it’s running  out  of the woods.

k) Whatever colour your hair is. Remember, you’re driving the bus!

l) In Washington, D.C.

m) The letter “V”

n) A human. The times of day represent stages of human life. At the beginning of life, a baby crawls on four “feet.” As a person gets older, they walk on two feet. Later in life, a person will walk on three “feet” (two feet, plus a cane to help them walk).

o) Heat travels faster because you can catch a cold!

p) He was bald.

q) The horse’s name was Friday.

As a bonus, use these riddles to challenge preconceived notions and get students thinking about natural bias .

a) Two boxers are in a match scheduled for 12 rounds. (Pure boxing only - no kicking, UFC takedowns, or anything else). One of the boxers gets knocked out after only six rounds, yet no man throws a punch. How is this possible?

b) A father and son have a car accident and both are very injured. They are taken to separate hospitals for treatment. When the boy is taken in for an operation, the surgeon says, “I can’t do this surgery…. this boy is my son!” How is this possible?

a) The two boxers are women.

b) The surgeon is the boy’s mother.

2. Language associations

These brain teasers for kids explore the complexities of the English language. Use them to boost student knowledge of sounds, words, spelling, categorization and more.a)  Word association : find a word that associates with the following sets of words.

• Cake, swiss, cottage
• Glasses, screen, day
• Cream, cube, cap
• Knife, fly, cup

b) Find the mystery word . Replace the third letter of each word with a new letter to create a different word. When read vertically, the new letters will reveal the mystery word.

For example, the word MA K E could become MA R E, MA L E, MA T E and so on. It’s your job to figure out which one works to create the mystery word. 

Hint: It’s something you’ll find outside.

c) Find rhyming pairs . Unscramble the words below so that each pair of words rhymes.

• RBAE & HREAS
• WNROED & UTRHNDE
• TUGHAT & HBTUGO
• ODULC & ODOG

Mystery word: FLOWER

• BEAR (or BARE) & SHARE
• WONDER & THUNDER
• TAUGHT & BOUGHT
• COULD & GOOD

You can also use printable brain teasers for kids like this one:

Image source: Spelling Words Well

Answer: The “happy word” is SMILE.

3. Lateral thinking problems

Lateral thinking problems require creative thinking with an indirect approach.

These questions require logic and careful thought to solve. The most notable example of a lateral thinking problem is the classic Monty Hall problem .

Here are two examples of lateral thinking problems kids can try to solve.

a) The river crossing problem

Image source: Popular Mechanics

A farmer is travelling with a fox, a goose, and a bag of beans. During his journey, he comes across a river with a boat to cross it.

The farmer can only fit one thing in the boat with him at a time. If left alone together, the fox will eat the goose or the goose will eat the beans. How does the farmer get everything across the river safely?

b) The light bulb problem

There are three light switches outside of a room-- labeled number one, number two, and number three. The door to the room is closed and you can’t see in. All three switches are off.

You need to figure out which switch belongs to which bulb. You can use the switches however you want to, but can only enter the room once. How do you do it?

a) Here’s the step-by-step solution:

• The farmer brings the goose across the river first (if he leaves the goose alone, it will either eat the beans or be eaten by the fox).
• The farmer brings either the fox or the beans across and leaves the other one alone.
• Now the farmer has two items on the other side of the river, including the goose. If he leaves the goose again, the same problem will occur. So, the farmer must bring the goose back to the other side.
• The farmer brings the other item back (either the fox or the beans) and leaves the goose alone again. The fox and the beans are now on the other side of the river.
• The farmer returns and brings the goose across the river again.

b) Turn on the first switch and leave it on. Turn on the second switch for a few minutes, and then turn it off again. When you enter the room, one light bulb will be on. You’ll know it goes with switch one because you turned it on. Another bulb will be hot. You’ll know that goes with switch two because it was on for a little while. The bulb that’s off and cold goes with switch three because you didn’t touch it.

Like math puzzles , these brain teasers for kids can increase engagement with math content and inspire your students to work on math concepts and problems outside of regular lessons.

1. Math riddles

These riddles are just as amusing as the ones above, but they’re math-focused . Use them to give students some extra math practice and encourage resourceful thinking.

Math riddles

a) Divide 30 by ½ and add 10. What’s the answer?

b) A clerk at the butcher shop is six feet tall and wears size 10 shoes. What does he weigh?

c) A farmer has 19 sheep on his land. One day, a big storm hits and all but seven run away. How many sheep does the farmer have left?

d) Your sock drawer only contains 18 white socks and 18 blue socks. How many times do you need to reach inside the drawer and take out a sock to guarantee a matching pair?

e) You planted sunflower seeds in your back garden. Every day, the number of flowers doubles. If it takes 52 days for the flowers to fill the garden, how many days would it take for them to fill half the garden?

f) Using only addition, how can you use eight eights to get the number 1,000?

g) When Ashley was 15, her mother was 37. Now, her mother is twice her age. How old is Ashley?

a) It's 70. You’re dividing 30 by ½, not by two. Thirty divided by ½ is the same thing as multiplying it by two, which is 60. Plus 10 makes 70!

b) Meat. He works at the butcher shop, so he weighs meat for a living.

c) Seven. The riddle says  all but seven  run away, meaning there are seven left who didn’t.

d) Three times. On the third time, you’ll get either a white or a blue sock to match with one of the other two you’ve already grabbed.

e) It would take 51 days. If the number of flowers doubles every day, half the garden would be full the day before, on the 51st day.

f) 888 +88 +8 +8 +8

g) Ashley is 22. Her mother is 22 years older, so when Ashley is 22, she’s now half her mother’s age.

2. Pattern problems

These questions require students to identify a pattern before they can answer a particular question. Kids must use creative and logical thinking to find the answers.

4 + 4 = 168

5 + 5 = 2510.

b) What makes this number unique: 8,549,176,320?

c) Solve the pattern puzzle below. Find the missing number to replace the question mark.

Image source: Genius Puzzles

d) Solve the following:

Image source: AOL

a) The missing number is 3612. The answer is the number multiplied by itself and then the number added to itself. Six multiplied by six is 36, and six plus six is 12.

b) It contains each one-digit number, zero through nine, listed in alphabetical order.

c) The missing number is 17. Each number in the circle is the sum of the numbers in the opposite quadrant. In this case, the numbers are eight and nine — added together makes 17.

d) The answer is 14 (or 16), if you’re on the other side of the debate .

3. Prodigy Math Game

This math activity is a bit different from others on the list. It’s not a traditional brain teaser, but it can also be used as a fun, skill-building alternative to traditional math class.

Prodigy is a game-based learning platform that takes your students on an online fantasy adventure while they answer standards-aligned math questions. It’s engaging and effective at teaching necessary skills. 

Prodigy's free teacher tools help you differentiate learning, send assessments in-game and even collect student insights!

Visual brain teasers for kids

1. spot the difference.

This ever-popular activity might remind you of your own childhood — and kids still love it! Spot the difference puzzles require lots of deduction and attention to detail.

Here’s an example of a printable spot the difference activity.

Image source: Tim’s Printables

2. Rebus puzzles

A rebus is a visual word puzzle that uses lateral thinking to find its intended meaning. The word or phrase is depicted with a visual illustration, including letters and words. Students must think creatively to figure out the meaning from the clues they’re given. 

Image source: Wikipedia

Image source: Stack Exchange

a) Top secret

b) Think outside the box

Visit the link below if you want more fun rebus puzzles for your students:

3. Optical illusions

Get tricky with your students! Optical illusions use visual tricks that alter the perception of what you’re really seeing. Students will love trying to figure out what’s really going on in these examples.

a) How many legs does the elephant have?

Image source: Optics For Kids

b) Are the two squares different colours?

Image source: Brain Den

b) They’re exactly the same colour. If you place your finger over the spot where the squares meet, you can see they’re the same. Try this impossible paper puzzle if you want a more hands-on optical illusion. You can make one to show your class, then have students make their own as a fun brain teaser to show friends and family.

4. Stroop effect test

The Stroop effect was discovered in the 1930s by John Ridley Stroop. During the test, you’re given a list of colour names, with each word being a different colour than what they describe.

The test involves saying the colour of a word, rather than reading the word itself. Your mind must process the two conflicting pieces of information, which slows down reaction speed and requires careful thought to get through.

Image source: The Crafty Classroom

Benefits of brain teasers for kids

You know your students enjoy them, but did you know there are plenty of additional reasons to make brain teasers a regular activity in the classroom?

A study on the attention spans of six-year-olds found children who were given brain teasers were more attentive than those who were not — showing brain teasers were effective at boosting children’s attention spans.   

Brain teasers for kids can also:

• Strengthen problem solving and critical thinking skills
• Encourage lateral thinking and build new perspectives
• Improve cognitive abilities like memory and processing speed
• Inspire teamwork and communication
• Engage students and motivate them to learn
• Provide necessary breaks from traditional class work

How to use brain teasers in the classroom

In addition to their many learning advantages, brain teasers are a great way to break up the day and engage your students. Here are just a few ways you can use brain teasers for kids as a teaching strategy and maximize the benefits in your classroom:

• Engagement-boosting activity before or after lessons
• Bonus questions in assignments and tests
• Optional “free time” activity
• Encourage team building — split students into groups to solve them together
• Supplement lessons — choose brain teasers about the subject you’re teaching

Final thoughts on brain teasers for kids

No matter what subject or skill you want to focus on, a brain teaser is a great addition to traditional teaching methods. Plus, it’s something students will actually be excited to do.

Remember that brain teaser are designed to be fun for kids. it’s not about finding the right answer, but the mental exercise they get from trying to find the solution.

Use any of the brain teasers in this list whenever you need a boost of energy in your classroom. Bonus points if you can stump any adults!

Create or log in to your free teacher account on Prodigy – a game-based learning platform for math that’s easy to use for educators and students alike. Aligned with standards across the English-speaking world, it’s used by more than a million teachers and 90 million students.

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The skills and concepts taught in our products are the result of our surveys of state and national educational standards. We will continue to avoid any topic in any set of standards that is overtly political. We firmly believe it is not our place to attempt to influence the politics or values of any student. Most Common Core Standards are already found in various state standards, but the list of Common Core Standards is not complete. Since a large number of states (45) have signed on to Common Core Standards, The Critical Thinking Co. will now include Common Core Standards in its broad survey of state and national standards to determine the skills and concepts taught in each grade level subject, but we will not base our products solely on any one set of standards. Our products are written with longevity in mind, considering the tried and true practices of teaching children to read and think for themselves. Those of you who have trusted us in the past can rely on us to continue to teach beyond the standards in the future. Please help us spread the word.

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