conclusion of population growth essay

Essay on Population Growth

Students are often asked to write an essay on Population Growth in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Population Growth

What is population growth.

Population growth means the increase in the number of people living in a particular area over time. Imagine a classroom getting more students every year; that’s like a small example of population growth.

Causes of Population Growth

More people are born than die, which is the main reason for more population. Also, better medicines and food mean fewer people get sick and die young, allowing more people to live longer.

Effects of More People

When there are too many people, it can be hard to have enough food, water, and homes for everyone. Too many people can also harm the environment.

Managing Population Growth

Countries can manage population by teaching people about family planning and making sure everyone can go to school and work, especially women. This helps families make better choices about having children.

250 Words Essay on Population Growth

Population growth is when the number of people in a place increases over time. Imagine your school getting more students every year; that’s like a small example of population growth. This happens all over the world and can be due to babies being born or people moving to new places.

Why Do Populations Grow?

There are a few reasons why more people are added to the world’s population. One big reason is that we have better medicine and food now, so fewer people get sick and almost everyone has enough to eat. This means people can live longer and more children grow up to be adults. Also, when families have more babies, the population goes up.

When there are more people, it can be both good and bad. It’s good because there are more workers and more ideas for inventions. But it can be tough because we need more houses, schools, and hospitals. Also, if there are too many people, there might not be enough food or clean water for everyone.

Countries try to manage population growth by educating people. They teach about family planning and provide healthcare. This helps families make smart choices about how many children to have. It’s important to balance the number of people with what the environment can support.

In conclusion, population growth is a big topic that affects everyone. It’s about understanding how the number of people changes and making sure we can all live well together on our planet.

500 Words Essay on Population Growth

There are a few reasons why more people are added to the world. First, when families have many children, the population goes up. Second, thanks to better medicine and food, people are living longer than they used to. If more people are born than those who die, the population will grow.

The Good Side of Population Growth

More people can mean more ideas and more help to do big projects. Imagine having a lot of friends to help you build a fort; with many hands, the work gets easier. Countries with growing populations can have more workers, which might help them make more things and have stronger economies.

The Challenges of Population Growth

Schools might get too crowded, and there might not be enough doctors and hospitals for sick people. It can also be hard on our planet because more people use more resources and can create more trash and pollution.

What Are People Doing About It?

Governments and organizations are trying to manage population growth by educating people. They talk about the benefits of smaller families and provide health care so that families can plan the number of children they have. They also try to make sure everyone has a chance to go to school and work, especially girls and women, because when they can learn and earn, they often choose to have fewer children.

Looking Ahead

To sum it up, population growth is like a garden. If we take good care of it and plan well, it can be a place of beauty and abundance. But if we don’t look after it, it can become crowded and difficult to manage. By working together and making smart choices, we can ensure that our world can support all the people who live in it, now and in the future.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

Understanding Global Change

Discover why the climate and environment changes, your place in the Earth system, and paths to a resilient future.

Population growth

Population growth is the increase in the number of humans on Earth. For most of human history our population size was relatively stable. But with innovation and industrialization, energy, food , water , and medical care became more available and reliable. Consequently, global human population rapidly increased, and continues to do so, with dramatic impacts on global climate and ecosystems. We will need technological and social innovation to help us support the world’s population as we adapt to and mitigate climate and environmental changes.

World human population growth from 10,000 BC to 2019 AD. Data from: The United Nations

Human population growth impacts the Earth system in a variety of ways, including:

Increasing the extraction of resources from the environment. These resources include fossil fuels (oil, gas, and coal), minerals, trees , water , and wildlife , especially in the oceans. The process of removing resources, in turn, often releases pollutants and waste that reduce air and water quality , and harm the health of humans and other species.
Increasing the burning of fossil fuels for energy to generate electricity, and to power transportation (for example, cars and planes) and industrial processes.
Increase in freshwater use for drinking, agriculture , recreation, and industrial processes. Freshwater is extracted from lakes, rivers, the ground, and man-made reservoirs.
Increasing ecological impacts on environments. Forests and other habitats are disturbed or destroyed to construct urban areas including the construction of homes, businesses, and roads to accommodate growing populations. Additionally, as populations increase, more land is used for agricultural activities to grow crops and support livestock. This, in turn, can decrease species populations , geographic ranges , biodiversity , and alter interactions among organisms.
Increasing fishing and hunting , which reduces species populations of the exploited species. Fishing and hunting can also indirectly increase numbers of species that are not fished or hunted if more resources become available for the species that remain in the ecosystem.
Increasing the transport of invasive species , either intentionally or by accident, as people travel and import and export supplies. Urbanization also creates disturbed environments where invasive species often thrive and outcompete native species. For example, many invasive plant species thrive along strips of land next to roads and highways.
The transmission of diseases . Humans living in densely populated areas can rapidly spread diseases within and among populations. Additionally, because transportation has become easier and more frequent, diseases can spread quickly to new regions.

Can you think of additional cause and effect relationships between human population growth and other parts of the Earth system?

Visit the burning of fossil fuels , agricultural activities , and urbanization pages to learn more about how processes and phenomena related to the size and distribution of human populations affect global climate and ecosystems.

Investigate

Learn more in these real-world examples, and challenge yourself to construct a model that explains the Earth system relationships.

The Ecology of Human Populations: Thomas Malthus
A Pleistocene Puzzle: Extinction in South America

Links to Learn More

United Nations World Population Maps
Scientific American: Does Population Growth Impact Climate Change?

Essay on Population Growth for Students and Children

500+ words essay on population growth.

There are currently 7.7 billion people on our planet. India itself has a population of 1.3 billion people. And the population of the world is rising steadily year on year. This increase in the population, i.e. the number of people inhabiting our planet is what we call population growth. In this essay on population growth, we will see the reasons and the effects of this phenomenon on our planet and our societies.

One important feature of population growth is that over the last century it has shown exponential growth. When the pattern of increase is by a fixed quantity, we call this linear growth, for example, 3, 5, 7, 9 and so on. Exponential growth shows an increase by a fixed percentage, for example, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and so on. This exponential growth is the reason our population has seen such an immense increase over the past century and a half.

Causes of Population Growth

To fully understand the phenomenon, in this essay on population growth we will discuss some of its causes. Understanding the reasons for such exponential growth will help us better understand how to plan for the future. So let us begin with one of the main causes, which is the decline in the mortality rate.

Over the last century, we have made some very significant and notable advancements in medicine, science, and technology. We have invented vaccines, found new treatments and even almost completely eradicated some life-threatening diseases. This means that people now have a much higher life expectancy than their ancestors.

Along with the decrease in mortality rate, these advancements in medicine and science have also boosted the birth rates. We now have ways to help those with infertility and reproductive problems. Hence, birth rates around the world have also seen massive improvements. This coupled with slowing mortality rates has caused overpopulation.

Often the lack of proper education is also stated as the culprit of rampant overpopulation. People around the world need to be made aware of the ill-effects of global overpopulation. Values of family planning and sustainable growth needs to be instilled not only in children but adults also. The lack of this awareness and education is one of the reasons for this growth in population.

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Effects of Population Growth

This exponential population growth that our planet has experienced over the last 150 years has had some severe negative effects. The most obvious and common impact is that overpopulation has put a great strain on the natural resources of the earth. As we know, some of the resources available to us come in limited quantities, for example, fossil fuels. When the population explosion happened, these resources are becoming rarer and will one day run out completely.

The increased population had also lead to increased pollution and industrialization . This has adversely affected our natural environment leading to more health problems in the majority of the population. And as the population keeps growing, the poorer countries are running out of food and other resources causing famines and various such disasters.

And as we are currently noticing in India, overpopulation also leads to massive unemployment. Overall the economic and financial condition of densely populated regions deteriorates due to the population explosion.

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An Introduction to Population Growth

Why Study Population Growth?

Population ecology is the study of how populations — of plants, animals, and other organisms — change over time and space and interact with their environment. Populations are groups of organisms of the same species living in the same area at the same time. They are described by characteristics that include:

population size: the number of individuals in the population
population density: how many individuals are in a particular area
population growth: how the size of the population is changing over time.

If population growth is just one of many population characteristics, what makes studying it so important?

First, studying how and why populations grow (or shrink!) helps scientists make better predictions about future changes in population sizes and growth rates. This is essential for answering questions in areas such as biodiversity conservation (e.g., the polar bear population is declining, but how quickly, and when will it be so small that the population is at risk for extinction?) and human population growth (e.g., how fast will the human population grow, and what does that mean for climate change, resource use, and biodiversity?).

Studying population growth also helps scientists understand what causes changes in population sizes and growth rates. For example, fisheries scientists know that some salmon populations are declining, but do not necessarily know why. Are salmon populations declining because they have been overfished by humans? Has salmon habitat disappeared? Have ocean temperatures changed causing fewer salmon to survive to maturity? Or, maybe even more likely, is it a combination of these things? If scientists do not understand what is causing the declines, it is much more difficult for them to do anything about it. And remember, learning what is probably not affecting a population can be as informative as learning what is.

Finally, studying population growth gives scientists insight into how organisms interact with each other and with their environments. This is especially meaningful when considering the potential impacts of climate change and other changes in environmental factors (how will populations respond to changing temperatures? To drought? Will one population prosper after another declines?).

Ok, studying population growth is important...where should we start?

Population Growth Basics and the American Bison

The US government, along with private landowners, began attempts to save the American bison from extinction by establishing protected herds in the late 1800's and early 1900's. The herds started small, but with plentiful resources and few predators, they grew quickly. The bison population in northern Yellowstone National Park (YNP) increased from 21 bison in 1902 to 250 in only 13 years (Figure 1, Gates et al . 2010).

The yearly increase in the northern YNP bison population between 1902 and 1915 can be described as exponential growth . A population that grows exponentially adds increasingly more individuals as the population size increases. The original adult bison mate and have calves, those calves grow into adults who have calves, and so on. This generates much faster growth than, say, adding a constant number of individuals to the population each year.

Exponential growth works by leveraging increases in population size, and does not require increases in population growth rates. The northern YNP bison herd grew at a relatively constant rate of 18% per year between 1902 and 1915 (Gates et al . 2010). This meant that the herd only added between 4 and 9 individuals in the first couple of years, but added closer to 50 individuals by 1914 when the population was larger and more individuals were reproducing. Speaking of reproduction, how often a species reproduces can affect how scientists describe population growth (see Figure 2 to learn more).

Figure 2: Bison young are born once a year — how does periodic reproduction affect how we describe population growth? The female bison in the YNP herd all have calves around the same time each year — in spring from April through the beginning of June (Jones et al. 2010) — so the population size does not increase gradually, but jumps up at calving time. This type of periodic reproduction is common in nature, and very different from animals like humans, who have babies throughout the year. When scientists want to describe the growth of populations that reproduce periodically, they use geometric growth. Geometric growth is similar to exponential growth because increases in the size of the population depend on the population size (more individuals having more offspring means faster growth!), but under geometric growth timing is important: geometric growth depends on the number of individuals in the population at the beginning of each breeding season. Exponential growth and geometric growth are similar enough that over longer periods of time, exponential growth can accurately describe changes in populations that reproduce periodically (like bison) as well as those that reproduce more constantly (like humans). Photo courtesy of Guimir via Wikimedia Commons.

The power of exponential growth is worth a closer look. If you started with a single bacterium that could double every hour, exponential growth would give you 281,474,977,000,000 bacteria in just 48 hours! The YNP bison population reached a maximum of 5000 animals in 2005 (Plumb et al . 2009), but if it had continued to grow exponentially as it did between 1902 and 1915 (18% growth rate), there would be over 1.3 billion (1,300,000,000) bison in the YNP herd today. That's more than thirteen times larger than the largest population ever thought to have roamed the entire plains region!

The potential results may seem fantastic, but exponential growth appears regularly in nature. When organisms enter novel habitats and have abundant resources, as is the case for invading agricultural pests, introduced species , or during carefully managed recoveries like the American bison, their populations often experience periods of exponential growth. In the case of introduced specie s or agricultural pests, exponential population growth can lead to dramatic environmental degradation and significant expenditures to control pest species (Figure 3).

After the Boom: Limits to Growing Out of Control

Let's think about the conditions that allowed the bison population to grow between 1902 and 1915. The total number of bison in the YNP herd could have changed because of births, deaths, immigration and emigration (immigration is individuals coming in from outside the population, emigration is individuals leaving to go elsewhere). The population was isolated, so no immigration or emigration occurred, meaning only births and deaths changed the size of the population. Because the population grew, there must have been more births than deaths, right? Right, but that is a simple way of telling a more complicated story. Births exceeded deaths in the northern YNP bison herd between 1902 and 1915, allowing the population to grow, but other factors such as the age structure of the population, characteristics of the species such as lifespan and fecundity , and favorable environmental conditions, determined how much and how fast.

Changes in the factors that once allowed a population to grow can explain why growth slows or even stops. Figure 4 shows periods of growth, as well as periods of decline, in the number of YNP bison between 1901 and 2008. Growth of the northern YNP bison herd has been limited by disease and predation, habitat loss and fragmentation, human intervention, and harsh winters (Gates et al . 2010, Plumb et al . 2009), resulting in a current population that typically falls between 2500 and 5000, well below the 1.3 billion bison that continued exponential growth could have generated.

Factors that enhance or limit population growth can be divided into two categories based on how each factor is affected by the number of individuals occupying a given area — or the population's density . As population size approaches the carrying capacity of the environment, the intensity of density-dependent factors increases. For example, competition for resources, predation, and rates of infection increase with population density and can eventually limit population size. Other factors, like pollution, seasonal weather extremes, and natural disasters — hurricanes, fires, droughts, floods, and volcanic eruptions — affect populations irrespective of their density, and can limit population growth simply by severely reducing the number of individuals in the population.

The idea that uninhibited exponential growth would eventually be limited was formalized in 1838 by mathematician Pierre-Francois Verhulst. While studying how resource availability might affect human population growth, Verhulst published an equation that limits exponential growth as the size of the population increases. Verhulst's equation is commonly referred to as the logistic equation , and was rediscovered and popularized in 1920 when Pearl and Reed used it to predict population growth in the United States. Figure 5 illustrates logistic growth: the population grows exponentially under certain conditions, as the northern YNP bison herd did between 1902 and 1915, but is limited as the population increases toward the carrying capacity of its environment. Check out the article by J. Vandermeer (2010) for a more detailed explanation of the equations that describe exponential and logistic growth.

Logistic growth is commonly observed in nature as well as in the laboratory (Figure 6), but ecologists have observed that the size of many populations fluctuates over time rather than remaining constant as logistic growth predicts. Fluctuating populations generally exhibit a period of population growth followed a period of population decline, followed by another period of population growth, followed by...you get the picture.

Populations can fluctuate because of seasonal or other regular environmental cycles (e.g., daily, lunar cycles), and will also sometimes fluctuate in response to density-dependent population growth factors. For example, Elton (1924) observed that snowshoe hare and lynx populations in Canadian boreal forests fluctuated over time in a fairly regular cycle (Figure 7). More importantly, they fluctuated, one after the other, in a predictable way: when the snowshoe hare population increased, the lynx population tended to rise (plentiful food for the lynx!); when the lynx population increased, the snowshoe hare population tended to fall (lots of predation on the hare!); when the snowshoe hare...(and the cycle continues).

It is also possible for populations to decline to extinction if changing conditions cause death rates to exceed birth rates by a large enough margin or for a long enough period of time. Native species are currently declining at unprecedented rates — one important reason why scientists study population ecology. On the other hand, as seen in the YNP bison population, if new habitats or resources are made available, a population that has been declining or relatively stable over a long period of time can experience a new phase of rapid, long-term growth.

What about Human Population Growth?

The growth of the global human population shown in Figure 8 appears exponential, but viewing population growth in different geographic regions shows that the human population is not growing the same everywhere. Some countries, particularly those in the developing world, are growing rapidly, but in other countries the human population is growing very slowly, or even contracting (Figure 9). Studying the characteristics of populations experiencing different rates of growth helps provide scientists and demographers with insight into the factors important for predicting future human population growth, but it is a complicated task: in addition to the density dependent and independent factors we discussed for the northern Yellowstone National Park bison and other organisms, human population growth is affected by cultural, economic, and social factors that determine not only how the population grows, but also the potential carrying capacity of the Earth.

biodiversity : The variety of types of organisms, habitats, and ecosystems on Earth or in a particular place.

exponential growth : Continuous increase or decrease in a population in which the rate of change is proportional to the number of individuals at any given time.

age structure : The distribution of individuals among age classes within a population.

lifespan : How long an individual lives, or how long individuals of a given species live on average .

fecundity : The rate at which an individual produces offspring.

density : Referring to a population, the number of individuals per unit area or volume; referring to a substance, the weight per unit volume.

carrying capacity : The number of individuals in a population that the resources of a habitat can support; the asymptote, or plateau, of the logistic and other sigmoid equations for population growth.

logistic equation : The mathematical expression for a particular sigmoid growth curve in which the percentage rate of increase decreases in linear fashion as the population size increases.

native species : A species that occurs in a particular region or ecosystem by natural processes, rather than by accidental or deliberate introduction by humans.

introduced species : A species that originated in a different region that becomes established in a new region, often due to deliberate or accidental release by humans.

demographers : Demography is the study of the age structure and growth rate of populations.

References and Recommended Reading

Dary, D. A. The Buffalo Book: The Full Saga of the American Animal . Chicago, IL: Swallow Press, 1989.

Elton, C. Periodic fluctuations in the numbers of animals: Their causes and effects. British Journal of Experimental Biology 2, 119-163 (1924).

Gates, C. C. et al . eds. American Bison: Status Survey and Conservation Guidelines 2010 . Gland, Switzerland: International Union for Conservation of Nature, 2010.

Hornaday, W. T. The Extermination of the American Bison, With a Sketch of its Discovery and Life History . Annual Report 1887. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1889.

Jones, J. D. et al . Timing of parturition events in Yellowstone bison Bison bison : Implications for bison conservation and brucellosis transmission risk to cattle. Wildlife Biology 16, 333-339 (2010).

Livingston, M., Osteen, C. & Roberts, D. Regulating agricultural imports to keep out foreign pests and disease. United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. Amber Waves 6, " http://www.ers.usda.gov/AmberWaves/September08/Features/RegulatingAgImports.htm " (2008).

Pearl, R. & Reed, L. J. On the rate of growth of the population of the United States since 1790 and its mathematical representation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 6, 275-288 (1920).

Plumb, G. E. et al . Carrying capacity, migration, and dispersal in Yellowstone bison. Biological Conservation 142, 2377-2387 (2009).

Rohrbaugh, R., Lammertink, M. & Piorkowski, M. Final Report: 2007 - 08 Surveys for Ivory-Billed Woodpecker and Bird Counts in Louisiana . Ithaca, NY: Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, 2009.

Shaw, J. H. How many bison originally populated western rangelands? Rangelands 17, 148-150 (1995).

Vandermeer, J. How Populations Grow: The Exponential and Logistic Equations. Nature Education Knowledge 1 (2010).

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Essay on Population Growth 500+ Words

India, a land of vibrant cultures and diverse landscapes, is also home to one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing populations. The topic of population growth in India is both a challenge and an opportunity. In this essay, I will argue that India’s population growth presents complex issues but also holds the potential for economic and social development.

The Magnitude of India’s Population Growth

India’s population has been steadily increasing for decades. It is currently the second-most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion people. The sheer magnitude of this growth raises questions about the country’s ability to provide essential services such as education, healthcare, and employment.

The Causes of Population Growth

Several factors contribute to India’s population growth. High birth rates, limited access to contraception in some areas, and cultural norms that favor larger families all play a role. Additionally, increased life expectancy has contributed to a growing elderly population.

The Challenges of Population Growth

One of the main challenges posed by rapid population growth is the strain on resources and infrastructure. India’s cities are experiencing overcrowding, traffic congestion, and a shortage of affordable housing. Healthcare facilities and schools are often stretched to their limits, impacting the quality of services.

Economic Opportunities

While population growth presents challenges, it also offers economic opportunities. A large and young workforce can be a valuable asset for a country’s development. India’s demographic dividend, with a significant proportion of young people, has the potential to drive economic growth, innovation, and entrepreneurship.

The Importance of Education

To harness the economic potential of its population, India must invest in education. Access to quality education for all is crucial for developing the skills and knowledge needed for a competitive job market. Improvements in the education system can empower individuals to contribute to the nation’s growth.

Healthcare and Family Planning

Addressing population growth also involves improving healthcare and family planning services. Access to affordable healthcare, reproductive health services, and contraceptives can help individuals make informed decisions about family size. Public awareness campaigns can promote smaller, healthier families.

Sustainable Development

India’s population growth is intrinsically linked to sustainable development. Balancing economic growth with environmental conservation is vital. Sustainable practices in agriculture, water management, and urban planning can mitigate the negative impact of a large population on resources and the environment.

Expert Opinions

Experts emphasize the need for a comprehensive approach to address India’s population growth. Investments in healthcare, education, and family planning are essential. Economist Amartya Sen has highlighted the importance of women’s empowerment and gender equality in reducing birth rates.

Conclusion of Essay on Population Growth

In conclusion, India’s population growth is a multifaceted issue that presents both challenges and opportunities. Managing this growth requires a concerted effort to improve healthcare, education, and family planning services. By harnessing its demographic dividend, India can promote economic growth and sustainable development while ensuring a better quality of life for its citizens. Balancing these aspects is the key to addressing the complex issue of population growth in India.

Also Check: Simple Guide on How To Write An Essay

Band 7+: The population of major cities around the world is increasing very fastly. Why is this the case and what measures could be taken to solve this issue.

The rapid overgrowth of the population in large cities worldwide is an issue that currently raises an alarm. This essay flows on to explain reasons why this happens while looking into what could be possible solutions to curb it.

There are several good causes contributing to rapid population growth in the cities. Firstly, people of the countryside today are seeking higher-paid and better jobs in the cities. Besides that, cities possess better conditions of living, which include high standards of health care, education, and living. City life gets easier and therefore more attractive because of technological changes and infrastructural development.

As such, though cities are the vortex towards which populations gravitate, there is certain measures that may be taken to counter this problem of overpopulation. In this respect, steps can be taken to improve infrastructure and give job opportunities in rural areas to bring the rate of migration lower. It is an important concept, wherein most of the investments made by the government in the development of industries and their living standards in rural areas, if undertaken, would make these rural areas attractive for a person to live in. The distribution of population is also fairly easy to plan in distributing the population evenly by planning satellite towns or new urban areas around big cities. This in turn also encompasses policies that encourage family planning and, concomitantly, managing or restricting growth in urban areas to keep the growth rate in check.

The final analysis would be that rapid growth in city population is for seeking better opportunities and an improved level of living. Such a problem needs to be handled from many angles, which include improvement in rural development and an effective approach towards urban planning strategies. These will help in managing the population growth and keeping good standards of living both in cities and rural areas.

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Population Essay

Introduction to Population

Population is a very interesting topic to learn. There is no denying the fact that the population of any country is a very strong indicator of how exactly the country will function in the future and what its capabilities are as a nation. Leaders of the world pay a lot of attention to their country’s population for the same reason. The population and the skills that they possess are perhaps some of the most essential assets for any country. The following article is an essay on the topic of population and has been structured in a way that students of all ages can learn and understand the key points that they need to mention whenever they are writing an essay like this.

Brief on Population

When we talk about a country’s population, we are talking about a lot of things. We are talking about its future workforce, the people that will build the country as a place to live and grow in, we definitely are talking about the future of the entire country. Taking India’s example, when we talk about the population of the country, we are talking about the future of the dream that our freedom fighters dreamt for us as a nation. Together, the entire population of a country has the potential to change the entire landscape of the kinds of work, and jobs that they do.

The population of a country is responsible for the economical changes and growth in the country and hence is very important. It is also very important to take care of this population. The population needs the right kind of food, healthy environment to grow in and a great and comfortable lifestyle right from the start. Is that something that is possible for everyone? We all know the answer to this. In a country like India, where income disparities are massive, there is no chance for every single section of the population to have a good lifestyle right from the start that can help them grow as individuals.

The same applies for other countries as well. Every country has an income disparity among the people that live in it and this is what makes the topic of population so interesting. We already know that it is the biggest asset that any country can have, but every country must plan and strategize well to take care of this population so that every single need is being fulfilled. This not only helps the country flourish as a whole, but also increases its chances of becoming successful in the future.

Population Explosion

The current population of India is around 140 crores. According to certain reports, in the next few years, there will be a solid growth of population in India, and globally too.

The population is the total number of human beings living in a city or the country. It allows knowing how much resources are required by this population to fulfil and other plans needed. Year by year, there has been an explosion of population, which is making it difficult to provide resources to every person living in the country. Low literacy, early marriage and demand for family growth are some of the reasons behind the explosion of the population. India is the primary ground of population explosion. It covers 17% of the population of the world and is the most populated country.

Reasons Behind the Growth of the Population

There are many reasons for the growth of the population. The low literacy rate is one of the reasons behind this explosion. For example, in India, the literacy rate is relatively low in many states. Many people living in the village fail to complete education and have less knowledge about birth control. They keep on expanding their family.

Moreover, they do not carry much knowledge about birth control techniques or medication. This lack of understanding further leads to a population explosion.

Another primary reason behind the growth of population is child marriage. The custom of child marriage is still followed in many parts of the country. Parents marry off their daughter at an early age, and at a young age, these girls get pregnant. This process continues for a long time.

One of the reasons behind this growth is there are not strict laws in India, unlike other countries. This also makes it hard for citizens to get an equal share of resources.

Impact of Population Explosion

Population explosion causes harm, not only to citizens of the country, but also nature. Increase in population means the need for more space to live, resulting in deforestation. Many cities have lost the green zone to fill it with urban living. Deforestation is leading to the extinction of species and other resources. Animals are losing their homes, which makes them encroach on cities taking the lives of people.

Subsequently, an increase in population is also leading to population. More and more people are buying vehicles for their convenience, which is resulting in pollution. Massive traffic, congestion on roads and other negative scenes are witnessed in cities.

Population increase also calls for industrialization, which invites pollution in all areas. A country like India is now witnessing a massive problem of pollution and global warming.

Irregular distribution of food to all populations is another significant impact. Many families in rural areas do not get proper food to eat. Many poor kids go to sleep without eating food. This irregular distribution of food is not the scenario only in India, but other developing countries.

How to Control the Population?

One of the ways to control the population is to educate people about its ill effects on the country's resources. Government, along with NGOs, need to visit every rural area of the country to inform people about population control.

Providing birth control kits, education to kids and monetary benefits to families successful in restricting birth can do the needful.

We, humans, often forget how we are going to suffer if the population keeps exploding. If the number keeps rising, then it will be difficult to survive. Citizens need to understand the negative impact of the population explosion. Taking the right measures and keeping the resources in mind will help to control the population.

FAQs on Population Essay

1. How can the population affect climate change?

A growing population can have a significant impact on climate change. The buildup of human-generated greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is one of the effects of increasing human population. According to one study, there is a deep relationship between population growth and global warming. One child can produce 20 times more greenhouse. Similarly, a child born in the US will add up to 9441 carbon dioxide. This is certainly the most chilling effect of increasing population.

Global warming is the most common fear for today and the coming generation. To stop its growth, controlling the population is essential.

2. How population growth affects the environment?

There is a direct impact of population on the environment. More the population, the more resources are needed. There is a requirement that more space means more deforestation. Population growth also leads to an increase in greenhouse gases, which can affect this planet earth.

Rising sea levels in the coastal region are seen, which eventually leads to flooding. Like these, there are many impacts on the environment due to population growth. In many cities in developing countries, there is a shortage of space. People are not able to find space to live. Moreover, they find it hard to get clean water and are exposed to air pollution and other environmental issues.

3. Will the population increase post-lockdown?

According to the UN report, India will witness a baby boom post-lockdown. The report said, "The pandemic could strain health care capacities for mothers and newborns.” There is an estimate of 116 million babies to be born post-lockdown. The case is not just about India, but China (13.5 million births), Nigeria (6.4 million) and Indonesia (4 million). Post-lockdown, it could be a testing time for developing countries on how the population will affect resources.

4. What are some things that shall be considered while writing an essay on the topic of “Population”?

Whenever you are writing an essay on this topic, make sure that you are highlighting points like how population grows, the impact of this growth, ways to control population and the reasons why population of a country is so important. Once this is done and when you have an idea of what you need to be writing about, start building upon these points. By simply doing this, you will be able to write a brilliant essay.

Relationship Between Population and Economic Growth Analytical Essay

To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
As a template for you assignment

Introduction

Relationship between population and economic growth.

Economic growth is dependent on a wide array of factors that range from technology to capital. Of particular interest is the rate of population growth vis-à-vis economic growth and development. Various economic models have attempted to establish the relationship between different demographic dynamics and economic growth (Barro 1991, p. 87).

While some economists postulate that economic development slows down in periods of high population growth rates, others argue that high population growth boosts economic growth. This paper discusses such factors as age structure, level of economic development, population density and rates of poverty in addition to their impacts on economy. Besides, the paper utilizes various theoretical frameworks that establish the correlation of population dynamics and economic growth.

The relationship between population and economic growth has many perspectives. Various economists have developed models to explain the correlation between population and economic growth (Gonzalo 1994, p. 67). Malthus was among classical economists who attempted to explain the relationship. He claimed that increase in population could surpass the level of production in an economy leading to poverty (Jones 2002, p. 45).

The rationale is that population grows in geometrical way while productivity improves in an arithmetic rate. This does not only lead to poverty but also inefficiencies and diminished productivity. To that end, it is important to highlight that the relationship between population and economic growth has elicited heated debate (Weil 2009, p. 71).

Some schools of thoughts believe that there is a positive correlation between population and economic growth. Opponents argue that population growth complements the economy in the sense that there is a high number of skilled and talented laborers in an economy (Jayati 2013, p. 81). This in turn leads to increased productivity and production of goods and services across entire economic spectrum.

Other theorists have attempted to distinguish economic growth and population dynamics. Neo-classical theorists such as Solow differentiate various aspects of societies in order to establish accurate correlations and relationships (Thirlwall 1994, p. 132). In particular, Solow claims that high population growth in a steady state is likely to reduce disposable income and income per capital. Nonetheless, population growth does not affect the rate of economic growth in steady states (Jayati 2013, p. 76).

Consequently, Solow argues that the rate of population growth will be equal to the rate of economic growth in steady states. While neo-classical theorists classify states and nations in order to understand interplay between demographic dynamics and economy, other models use age structure of a nation to predict the effects of population growth/decrease in an economy.

According to Jones (2002, p. 67), industrialized nations have distinct age structures when compared to developing economies and nations. While majority of the population has reached adulthood in industrialized countries, children and young people constitute highest majority of developing countries’ population.

On the one hand, age structure in industrialized nations is major cause for skewed relationship between population growth and economy (Aliber 2001, p. 36). For instance, United Nations Report on global population growth indicates that aging will be a major driver of economic slowdown in many industrialized nations in the world by 2050 (Eastwood & Lipton 2001, p. 33).

The reason is that high number of working population will age out leading to a deceleration in productivity. It is important to point out that young population will not be in a position to meet the needs of the aging population.

This will not only lead to high rate of dependency but also high cost of caring for the aged populace (Weil 2009, p. 87). The government will also increase its funding towards social welfare programs to take care of its aging population.

In a country where government is attempting to cut down its expenditure, aging population will lead to slower economic growth because of high rate of dependency. To that end, population growth in such countries as Britain and United States is likely to accelerate economic growth and prosperity.

On the other hand, age structures in developing countries impede economic progress in third world. The rationale is that population growth will exert pressure on already scarce economic resources. As elucidated by Kohler & Kohler (2002, p. 56), high rates of population growth as witnessed in many African countries will lead to unsustainable economic development and growth. This is because many African economies are dependent on cultivation and agriculture (Jones 2002, p. 62).

An increase in population will imply that expansive agricultural activities and extraction of resources will increase at the expense of environment. It may also lead to deforestation and increased degradation of natural resources.

To that end, environmental degradation leads to agricultural stagnation that in turn affects the economy in a negative way (McCulloch & Baulch 2000, p. 102). Malthus asserts that social expenditure by government on young age structure at the expense of capital investment will also stall the economy (Weil 2009, p. 102).

While many economists argue that high population growth rates in developing countries have a counterproductive effect on the economy, it is apparent that increase in population is important for developing countries. According to Murthi & Drèze (2001, p. 45), a rise in population growth in developing countries implies that the economy will benefit from diverse workforce and vibrant labor market. In countries that have adopted labor-intensive model of production, population growth boosts productivity.

In such countries as China and India, the high rate of population growth has complemented economic growth rate (Drèze & Sen 1995, p. 38). In addition, it is essential to mention that a high rate of population growth offsets the risk of increased dependency emanating from the aging population (Kremer & Chen 2002, p. 34-89). As such, population growth plays a significant in enhancing steady development and economic growth in third world.

Kremer & Chen (2002, p. 56) articulate that population growth has a direct relationship with poverty rates in a country. Undoubtedly, level of poverty is a major indicator of economic growth and development in a country. Bourguignon (2001, p. 112) says that countries with high population growth rates have high rates of fertility.

However, fertility rates are dependent on incomes, literacy and inequalities that typify an economy. For instance, countries that experience high rates of income inequalities exhibit fertility discrepancies between poor uneducated people and rich and literate people (O’Sullivan 2003, p. 57).

The rationale is that affluent members of society tend to bear few children, which increases their likelihood of becoming literate and wealthy. Conversely, poor and probably uneducated members of the society have high fertility rates implying that they have many children who join vicious cycle of poverty (Lee 2003, p. 75).

To this end, high population growth rate in countries that have alarming levels of income inequalities tends to increase levels of poverty in the population. Governments therefore increase their social expenditure on poverty eradication and health at the expense of capital investments. This implies that population growth in income unequal countries is not only detrimental for the economy but it also threatens social stability.

Population density is another parameter that theorists use to establish correlation between population growth and economic growth. It refers to the number of people living within one square kilometer. Malthus asserts that countries with low population density experience many challenges (Kelley & Schmidt 1995, p. 67). At the outset, innovation and technology tend to spread slowly owing low contact between social institutions, individuals and economic institutions (Meier 1995, p. 34).

Due to little contact that is apparent in sparsely populated societies, negative ethnicity increases and persists for a long period. Besides, governments of such societies face constraints in provision of public goods such as infrastructure and electricity due to minimal and expensive interaction with the rest of the world (Solow 1956, p. 67).

On the other hand, high population density allows fast and efficient flow of innovation, creativity and technology leading to increase in uptake of modern ways of production (Kelley & Schmidt 2005, p. 56). This does not only boost economic growth but also enhances capital investments. It is important to highlight that high population density may also lead to environmental degradation and other effects of overutilization of resources.

In summary, population growth has a direct relationship with economic growth. Various economists classify different nations according to levels of economic development (developed or developing), population density, age -structure and income inequalities in order to establish the apparent correlation.

Population growth leads to economic growth in industrialized nations that have high population density. However, economic growth stalls in poor and unequal countries due to high rates of poverty and sparse population.

Aliber, M 2001, ‘An Overview of the Incidence and Nature of Chronic Poverty in South Africa’, Chronic Poverty Research Centre, vol. 4 no. 3, pp. 2-56.

Barro, R 1991, ‘Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 67 no. 3, pp. 73-123.

Bourguignon, F 2001, The Distributional Effects of Growth: Micro vs. Macro Approaches, Delta Pres: Paris.

Drèze, J & Sen, A 1995, India: Economic Development and Social Opportunity, Clarendon Press: New York.

Eastwood, R & Lipton, M 2001, ‘Pro-poor Growth and Pro-growth Poverty Reduction: Meaning, Evidence, and Policy Implications’, Asian Development Review, vol. 6 no. 4, pp. 19: 1-37.

Gonzalo, J 1994, ‘Five Alternative Methods of Estimating Long-Run Equilibrium Relationships’, Journal of Econometrics, vol. 60 no 1, pp. 19-94.

Jayati, G 2013, Too Much of the Same: Development and Cooperation , McGraw Hill Publishers: New York.

Jones, C 2002, Introduction to Economic Growth, McGraw Hill: New York.

Kelley, C & Schmidt, M 1995, Aggregate Population and Economic Growth Correlations: The Role of the Components of Demographic Change’, Demography, vol. 32 no. 4, pp. 35-78.

Kelley, C & Schmidt, M 2005, ‘Evolution of Recent Economic-Demographic Modeling: A Synthesis’, Journal of Population Economics, vol. 18 no. 2, pp, 20- 34.

Kohler, P & Kohler, I 2002, ‘Fertility Decline in Russia in the Early and Mid-1990s: The Role of Economic Uncertainty and Labor Market Crises’, European Journal of Population, vol. 18 no. 6, pp. 56-189.

Kremer, M & Chen, D 2002, ‘Income Distribution Dynamics with Endogenous Fertility’, Journal of Economic Growth , vol. 7 no. 3, pp. 227-258.

Lee, D 2003, ‘The Demographic Transition: Three Centuries of Fundamental Change’, Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 17 no. 4, pp. 45-92.

McCulloch, N & Baulch, B 2000, ‘Simulating the Impact of Policy on Chronic and Transitory Poverty in Rural Pakistan’, Journal of Development Studies, vol. 36 no. 6, pp. 100-130.

Meier, G 1995, Leading Issues in Economic Development, Oxford University Press: New York.

Murthi, M & Drèze, J 2001, ‘Fertility, Education, and Development: Evidence from India’, Population and Development Review, vol. 27 no. 3, pp. 33-63.

O’Sullivan, A 2003, Economics: Principles in Action, Pearson Prentice Hall: New Jersey.

Solow, M 1956, ‘A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 70 no. 2, pp. 45-134.

Thirlwall, P 1994, Growth and Development, Basingstoke: Macmillan Press: Basingstoke.

Weil, D 2009, Economic Growth, Pearson-Addison Wesley: New Jersey.

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Essay on Population Growth in English for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Population Growth: Population growth today has become a serious matter of concern for the world. The world population has been consistently increasing at an alarming rate and is estimated to be around 7.7 billion in 2019. Uncontrolled population growth leads to rapid urbanization and depletion of resources. Natural resources that are pretty scarce in some parts of the world become scarcer due to increased consumption. Apart from depleting resources, a population increase means more buildings and factories come up and more tress fell and forests destroyed. It also puts an strain on the availability of basic amenities like health, education and welfare.

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Long and Short Essay on Population Growth in English

We have provided below short and long essay on population growth in English for your information and knowledge.

The essays have been written in simple yet effective English so that you can easily grasp the information and present it whenever needed.

After going through these population growth essay you will know what the effects of population growth on natural resources, what is the trend of population growth in different countries; advantages and disadvantages of population growth etc.

The information given in the essays can be used in school/college during speech giving, essay writing and other competitions.

Short Essay on Population Growth – Essay 1 (200 Words)

In today’s time the population has become one of the leading problems of world. It requires a quick and serious attention from all of us. The worst situation due to growing population now can be seen in many countries where people are struggling with shortage of food, shelter, pure water and also have to breathe polluted air.

Increased Population Affects the Natural Resources

This crisis is growing day by day and affecting completely our natural resources as more people results in more consumption of water, food, land, tree and also the fossil fuels badly impacting the environment in many ways. In current time, over population has become a curse to the existence of natural beauty. People are suffering from various diseases due to polluted air in environment.

Population may cause unemployment and also effects the economical development of any country. Due to consistently increasing level of population, poverty is also growing in many countries. People are bounded to live under limited resources and supplements. In many countries including India, population has crossed all its limits and as result we find high illiteracy level, poor health services and lack of resources in the rural areas.

Essay on Population Growth and Its Effects – Essay 2 (300 Words)

Introduction

Population of the World is increasing day by day and it is becoming a huge concern for the world. As per latest data, population is already crossed 7.6 billion in the world. Increase in population affects the economic, environmental and social development of the world.

Different Country with Different Population

Population growth is not uniform in all the countries of the World. Some Countries have high growth while some are having moderate or a very low increase in their population. It creates lot of challenges as countries with high growth are suffering with poverty, more expenses, unemployment, lack of fresh water, food, education, depletion of resources etc as a consequence of population explosion, while countries with low population growth have lack of manpower, an increased old to young ratio , hampering the Country’s growth.

Effects of Population Growth

Let’s see how population affects a country in various ways:

Population increase results in more consumption of natural resources.
Increased demand for everything while the production of the necessary items doesn’t keep up as population growth.
Increase in unemployment, sometimes resulting in the youth’s misguidance towards other illegitimate methods of earning.
Government has to spend more on basic necessities such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, irrigation, water etc while the revenue are not increasing as per population growth, so demand and supply difference is consistently increasing, resulting an increase in prices of items.
Unemployment reduces the capacity of expenditure and families spent its saving on basic need and can’t afford the good education for their children. This results in low qualification and low chance of employment for children when they reach their working age. It affects the growth in economy and industrial expansion.

Population growth rate is needed to be controlled to save the World especially in those countries with faster growth rate. It will balance the system as manpower is required for the growth of country.

Essay on Population Growth is Good for a Country – Essay 3 (400 Words)

Though over population is a worldwide problem but still in some countries population is below the required rate which is also a serious issue as in those countries less people means less manpower to support and work for the development of that country. Over Population is definitely harmful for any country in many ways but it has some positive side too. Increased population leads to increase in manpower for a country where more people are easily found helping in the development of different sectors.

How Population Growth is Good for a Country?

Controlled population growth is also required for growth of the economy of any country. Let’s see how:

If population of a country is constant or is not increasing, it will create more old age people than the young people. That country will not have enough manpower to do the job. Japan is the best example as there government is motivating to increase the birth rate in an attempt to minimize the age gap. Second best example can be taken of China as 25 years ago here government implemented the rule of one child in a family. After few years when the growth rate of China started reducing and was having less young manpower, then recently they lifted this ban and allowed parents to have two children instead of one.

Population increase will create more manpower and more consumption of items required for basic / luxurious. More consumption means more industry growth to cater that consumption. More industry requires more manpower. Money circulation will improve and cost of living of the country will improve. People in the country will earn money and will educate their kids so that they can do work for the growth of country. Basically it all depends on the controlled growth of population. If population growth is higher than required, it will create problem of unemployment, poverty etc.

Over Population is always has negative impact on a country’s growth but controlled pollution growth is also required for a country to achieve success in many ways. Whether resources may be limited for over populated countries but extra manpower is definitely required for generating extra resources and making new inventions.

Essay on Population Growth in India – Essay 4 (500 Words)

Population is the count of the number of persons living in a particular region. It has reached an alarming rate in some countries. Over population can be due to many causes like illiteracy, improper knowledge of family planning, migration from different places.

India is the Second Highest Populated Country in World

According to survey this whole World is inhabited by around 7.6 billion humans among which a major part 17% of the total population of world is residing in India i.e. more than 125 crore people. Adding to this around 21% Indians are below poverty level as a result of uncontrolled population growth. This may lead to disastrous effects in future and thus it is required to control it in order to live a safe and healthy life.

According to Census of 2011, India’s population has crossed 121 crore and it is at second position after the China in the world. Presently this figure may have crossed 130 crore and in near future, it will surpass that of China China. India is facing a big challenge as population growth. It is adversely affecting India’s economical condition and also responsible for poverty and low living standard of people.

Government has to spend more to provide the basic things at the subsidized rate to cater to the massive population of below poverty line (BPL) consumers. As Government is providing subsidy on basic items, it is left with a minimal amount to be used in, developmental projects aiding to the growth in economy. Government has the fewer amounts to spend on social services such as education, hospital, housing, infrastructure etc which are essentially required for a progressive country. Therefore, a planned growth of our economy needs some effective check on population explosion.

Illiteracy is the Major Cause of over-Population

Illiteracy is the main cause in India for the population growth. People living below poverty line (BPL) are not aware of the consequence of this population growth owe to their illiteracy. People think that more children mean they will earn more money for the family without realizing its impact. Sometimes parents desire boy as they think that he will popular his name and family name. Sometimes they give birth to 3-4 girl children in the desire of single boy.

How Overpopulation causes Unemployment

Overpopulation is the main cause for the unemployment in India. We can see that for any examination or vacancy, millions applications are received. It increases the competition and sometimes people use the bribe to get the job. It also increases the corruption in the system which is India’s growing concern.

Role of Government for Controlling Population in India

Government has taken various initiatives to educate the people about the benefits of family planning. Some major steps are noted here:

Government has amended the law and fixed the minimum age for marriage of boy and girl.
Government is creating awareness among people about the importance of family planning, equality of boys and girls, by various advertisements on TV, posters in village etc.
Government is promoting the education of child by taking minimum fees, providing free mid-day meal, free uniform, books etc.

To make a country developed and powerful every citizen of that country need to take step on his own end apart from blaming on others. Over population may be the biggest cause for the destruction of a nation. We must find out effective solutions to the problem in order to achieve success as a Nation.

Long Essay on Causes, Effects, Solutions of Population Growth – Essay 5 (600 Words)

At present situation the problem of overpopulation comes under the category of global crisis which is growing day by day and with each passing second. This essay is specially written for understanding the issues its causes, its affects and most importantly the solution.

Over Population: Causes, Effects and Solutions

Over population means an increase in the number of people in an area than the number, the resources of that particular area can sustain. Many causes are behind this problem some are:

Causes of Population Growth

Growth rate of population is higher in developing countries. Reason for this increase is mainly due to lack of knowledge of family planning. Mostly people who are contributing for population growth are illiterate and living below of poverty line. They are also getting their child marrying at an early age without understanding its implication.
Mostly people come from the rural areas to urban areas/city for the job opportunities or employment and improvement in life style. It creates imbalance in city and shortage of resources.
Improvement in medical technology/treatment reduces the mortality rate for many serious diseases. A lot of chronic diseases or deadly viruses such as measles, small pox are being treated with the improvement in medical services.
With the improvement in medical science, it has become possible for couple who are unable to conceive, to undergo fertility treatment methods and have their own babies. Moreover, due to awareness, people go to the hospital for routine checkups and delivery, which are safer for the mother and baby.
As population increases, consumption of basic need such as food and water will also increase. However Earth can produce a limited amount of water and food, which is lesser in comparison to consumption, leading to an increase in prices.
Forests are depleting to cater the growth of urbanization that is affecting animals in the forest, causing pollution and imbalance in ecology. Natural resources are depleting very fast due to overuse of coal, oil and natural gas etc. It is creating serious effects on our environment.
With the increase in population, number of vehicles and industries has increased significantly; badly affecting the quality of air. Rise in amount of release of greenhouse gases causing global warming, which causes melting of ice from iceberg and glaciers. Changing climate patterns, rise in sea level are few of the consequences that we might have to face due to environmental pollution.
Overpopulation has increased the acts of violence and aggression as people are competing with each other for getting resources and achieving good lifestyle.

Solutions to Protect Population Growth

Developed countries are not facing problem of overpopulation as people in develop countries are educated and they are aware of consequences of having more kids. While in developing countries, people are not well educated and have no proper idea about family planning. If the education improves then they will understand disadvantage of having more than one or two children.
In slum areas government has continuously provided some awareness programs to make understand families about the hard life they will have to face with four or five or more children. They also guide them about family planning and efficient birth control.
Government should impose some restrictions/hard method to control the number of children per couple. Government should also provide some incentives or tax exemption to curb overpopulation.

To live a better life every family need to have proper family planning in manner to provide their kids complete nutritious food, proper shelter, best education and other important resources. A country can only get success when its citizens are healthy and live a happy and content life. Thus controlled population is the key to the success for every Country in the World.

Related Information:

Essay on Population
Essay on Family Planning in India
Essay on World Population Day
Speech on World Population Day
Paragraph on Population
Essay on Overpopulation in World

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Population Growth Essay | Essay on Population Growth for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by Prasanna

Population Growth Essay: Population refers to the total number of people living in a region at a particular time. The society has experienced exponential population growth over time. There are currently a total of 7.7 billion people on this planet, and India homes 1.3 billion people and is the second-largest populous country after China. In India, Mumbai is the top populated city with 12 billion people and Delhi, the next with 11 billion people.

Population growth has become a pressing issue in the world, as well as our country today. This is because a growing population requires a growing economy and has increasing needs. Therefore, the large population becomes a problem when the state lacks enough space, enough food, and necessary supplies to live off.

Thus, population growth needs to be administered carefully for the betterment of people.

You can read more Essay Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Population Growth for Students and Kids in English

We have mentioned two essays- a 500 words Long Essay and a 200 words Short Essay. The extended essay on Population Growth consists of 400-500 words. The Long essay is a guideline that helps students with assignments and exams. The short essay on Population Growth is written for 200 words and is suitable for children and kids with their classwork.

Long Essay On Population Growth 500 Words in English

The below- mentioned long essay on population growth is for pupils aspiring for competitive exam and those belonging to classes 6,7,8,9, and 10, respectively. The essay guides the students with their class assignments, comprehension tasks, and even for competitive examinations.

Population growth is one of the driving forces behind all the environmental problems, as a growing population needs a considerable amount of non-renewable resources for its existence. If there are more births over deaths, then there is population growth, while more deaths over childbirth lead to a decrease in population growth.

One of the highlighting features of the rapid population growth is the exponential growth that has occurred over the last century. When the growth pattern of a nation is by a fixed quantity, it shows a linear growth, and population growth is a linear process.

Exponential growth occurs by a fixed percentage, and it is due to this exponential growth factor, population over the past century has experienced a tremendous increase rate.

With the onset of the Industrial revolution, the improvement in the field of food supply and health care has to the rapid growth of the human population. The rate of population growth has slowed down in industrialized countries but continues at an exponential rate in the developing and more impoverished countries.

Causes of Population Growth:

There are huge problems that are the root cause of India’s population growth. Factors such as mortality and fertility rates, child marriage, boy’s importance, ignorance about family planning, rational decisions, polygamy marriage, and the age and sex factors of the present population influence population growth.

With time, humans have made notable and significant advancements in the field of technology, science, and medicine. With the invention of treatments, vaccines, and the eradication of various diseases, people today have a higher life expectancy than their forefathers.

These inventions have also led to a decrease in mortality rates, boosted fertility rates, and have solved reproductive and infertility problems. Hence the massive improvements in birth rates and slowing mortality rates have been the main reason behind overpopulation problems.

Education is a vital tool to spread awareness among people. Often, the lack of Education, illiteracy, and awareness among people causes overpopulation.

Effects of Population Growth:

The exponential growth in population has caused severe effects on our planet. The most common and current impact of population growth is the limited quantity of natural resources, mainly fossil fuels. Due to the population explosion, resources are decreasing, becoming rarer, and will run out entirely.

The overgrowth in population has led to massive effects such as industrialization, pollution, and unemployment. These components have adversely affected our environment leading to various health problems in society.

Deforestation of spaces has destroyed the natural habitats of species and has disturbed ecological balance. And with the rapid increase in population, pooper nations suffer famines and various other natural disasters due to a shortage of food and other resources. Another adverse effect is global warming and climate change, which are the significant consequences of the increasing population.

To control population growth, people around the world need awareness on family planning values, the ill-effects of global overpopulation, and the sustainable growth values. Awareness programs and rewards might boost the knowledge of population growth.

In short, Population growth declines the overall financial and economic conditions and deterioration of populated nations.

Short Essay on Population Growth 200 Words in English

The 200 words short essay mentioned below is suitable for kids and classes of 1,2,3,4,5 and 6. The essay is written to guide the children with their school works-assignments and comprehension exercises.

The population is the total number of people living in a particular geographic area. The population is the cause of concern in many nations. Population growth demands more resources, such as fossil fuels, vegetation, shelter space, etc. Our plant is gradually running short of funds. India ranks second as the most populated country with 1.3 billion people.

There are various reasons behind the exponential population growth. Illiteracy plays a significant role as the majority of India’s rural section is illiterate. They lack awareness of factors such as family planning and child marriage and indulge in early marriage and reproduction.

Due to the advancement in Technology, Medicine, and Science, another main reason for overpopulation is decreased mortality and increased fertility rate. These factors of population growth lead to severe effects on the environment.

Population growth has lead to the rise of many industries, which causes harmful impacts like unemployment, deforestation, increased water and air pollution, ecological imbalance, global warming, and climate change.

People must control population growth, and this is possible only through education and awareness. The government of India should create awareness, eradicate illiteracy, and educate people on essential topics like birth control and family planning values. They must encourage the education of all the social classes to stop the rise in population.

Thus, we need to take adequate measures to control population growth and save our planet.

10 Lines on Population Growth Essay in English

The population is the total number of people in a given area, and population growth is the change in the measure of the living people in a nation.
Population growth can be positive or negative, based on the number of deaths and births if a country has increased birth rates over death, the population increases, while more ends lead to a decrease.
There are 7.7 billion people on this planet, and India is the second most populated country with 1.3 billion people, after China.
The Bollywood centre-Mumbai is the most populated city in India, with 12 billion people. The most populated city of India- Delhi ranks second, with 11 billion people.
The advancing knowledge in the field of science, medicine, and technology has resulted in decreased mortality and increased fertility, leading to growth in population.
India’s population growth factors such as mortality and fertility rates, child marriage, lack of family planning, polygamy marriage, etc., have caused severe problems in the environment.
Population growth has led to severe impacts such as industrialization, deforestation, urbanization, and unemployment. These factors harm our environment and cause various health problems in society.
The population also causes global impacts like Pollution, global warming, Climate Change, natural disasters, and mainly unemployment.
To control Population growth, people must be given access to education and must know the awareness and ill-effects of overpopulation growth.
The government must create awareness to eradicate illiteracy, and educate people on birth control and family planning values.

FAQ’s On Population Growth Essay

Question 1. What does the term ‘Population growth’ mean?

Answer: Population growth refers to the magnitude of a population. It can be or negative, based on the birth and death rates in a country. If there are more births over deaths, then there is population growth, while more deaths over delivery lead to a decrease in population growth.

Question 2. Which country has the highest population growth?

Answer: China has the highest population growth, with 1.40 billion people.

Question 3. At what rate is the Population growth in India?

Answer: India holds 1.3 billion people with a population growth rate of 0.99 percent.

Question 4. What are the harmful effects of increasing population growth?

Answer: Population growth causes impacts like industries, deforestation, urbanization, and unemployment, pollution, global warming, climate change, natural disasters, and mainly unemployment.

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The Growth of World Population: Analysis of the Problems and Recommendations for Research and Training (1963)

Chapter: introduction, introduction.

All nations are committed to achieving a higher standard of living for their people—adequate food, good health, literacy, education, and gainful employment. These are the goals of millions now living in privation. An important barrier to the achievement of these goals is the current rate of population growth. The present world population is likely to double in the next 35 years, producing a population of six billion by the year 2000. If the same rate of growth continues, there will be 12 billion people on earth in 70 years and over 25 billion by the year 2070. Such rapid population growth, which is out of proportion to present and prospective rates of increase in economic development, imposes a heavy burden on all efforts to improve human welfare. Moreover, since we live in an interconnected world, it is an international problem from which no one can escape.

In our judgment, this problem can be successfully attacked by developing new methods of fertility regulation, and implementing programs of voluntary family planning widely and rapidly throughout the world. Although only a few nations have made any concerted efforts in this direction, responsible groups in the social, economic, and scientific communities of many countries have become increasingly aware of the problem and the need for intelligent and forthright action. We recommend that these groups now join in a common effort to disseminate present knowledge on population problems, family planning, and related bio-medical matters, and to initiate programs of research that will advance our knowledge in these fields.

More than bio-medical research will be required, for control of population growth by means of voluntary regulation within each family poses major social and economic problems that can be solved only in part by biological means. Of special importance is the need for extensive and immediate research in the field to learn how we can make family planning more effective in societies that recognize the need for it. The challenge to students of social problems can hardly be overstated.

In view of its relationship to the welfare of all men, individually and collectively, the problem of population growth can no longer be ignored. Increased understanding of present procedures and development of new methods for regulating fertility will maximize the freedom of all parents to determine the size of their families even in those countries where population growth is not an urgent social problem but where fertility regulation can have great personal significance. It should be emphasized that the kinds of basic bio-medical investigations that will contribute to solutions of problems of human fertility will also provide information that can be applied to the development of methods for overcoming sterility, for influencing embryonic development in order to repair genetically determined biochemical deficiencies, for avoiding harmful influences of drugs taken during pregnancy, and, in general, for assuring optimum conditions for embryonic and fetal development.

In pursuit of these objectives, many different kinds of institutions in the United States, both public and private, have important contributions to make. Other than the search for lasting peace, no problem is more urgent.

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Population Growth Essay Writing Guide

Academic writing

Essay paper writing

Working on a population essay or research paper? We understand the struggle. Therefore, we have prepared the list of the greatest topics for you to choose from as well as useful tips that will help you submit an impeccable work.

Population essay topics

Essay on the principle of population
Essay on population definition
Population genetics essay
21 st century global population essay
Population development essay
Essay on the history of population growth
Essay on population crisis
Agricultural revolution and population growth essay
Short essay on world population becoming smarter
Aging population opinion essay
Essay on population explosion
Essay about population problem in Asia
Relationship between national wealth and population health essay
Population and environment essay
Essay on increasing population
Cause and effect essay on population growth: What is the reason of current overpopulation issue?
Importance of population education essay
Effective means of population control essay
Population control argumentative essay
Can we solve overpopulation problems essay
Effect of population on environment essay
How to control population essay

Tips for writing an essay on population

Make an outline. Once you do your research, create a well-detailed plan where you include all the essential points and ideas for each paragraph of your paper. You can use the example from the section below and build on it with the information you have found.
Research carefully. Try using Google Scholar to search for articles and books on the topic if you have hard times determining which sources are credible.
Don’t fake your references or just copy information. Nowadays, there are various tools for checking works for plagiarism. Therefore, do not put your academic reputation at risk – use real sources and your own words when describing what the author was writing about.
Mind your language. Of course, an essay is not a scientific article for a reputable journal, but you still need to be very careful with the word choice. Contractions or slang would not be appropriate here.
Provide specific examples and numbers where applicable. For instance, essay writing on population explosion would require you to indicate where, when, and how many people were born in certain time periods and why it happened.
Proofread your writing. This will help you to avoid submitting a work full of mistakes, which will inevitably lower your mark.

Essay outline

Introduction.

Start with a hook phrase, which can be a question, a quote, or just an interesting fact. After that, write a few sentences explaining why your topic is important and necessary to research. The main point of an essay on population should be clearly stated in the last sentence of the paper – a thesis statement. Give a brief overview of the points you are going to discuss but do not go into the details – you will be able to do it in the body of the work.

Depending on the word limit set for the assignment, the body of your paper might be divided into a few sections with distinct headings. Each section or paragraph should start with the introduction of the idea you are going to discuss. Next, you will have to provide some factual information to support it, and explain your own opinion if applicable. In the end, it would be necessary to sum up what you have discussed and transition into the next paragraph.

Population essay conclusion.

In the final paragraph, restate the thesis and the main ideas that were reviewed in the body of the paper. You cannot introduce any new facts in the conclusion – only synthesize what has already been discussed. Finish your essay by proving that you have accomplished the purpose of writing the paper or leave the reader with some idea to think about further.

Population research paper topics

Research paper about homelessness population
Aging population research paper
Religion and overpopulation
Human population growth research paper
Birth control and women’s human rights
The impact of overpopulation on the wildlife
India population crisis
The impact of overpopulation on the environment
Bangladesh population crisis
Population, migration, and urbanization
Global warming and overpopulation: Where is the link?
The issue of food and water shortage
Statistics of population changes research paper
The effects of population growth on the economy

Writing a research paper

Choose a narrow topic. It is rather hard to write a research paper about population in general, as the topic is really vast. Instead, you may concentrate on some population issues, trends, or other more specific topics, which can be studied thoroughly.
Be careful with citations. In your research paper, you will need to include and cite a lot of information. Learn how to do it according to the style you stick to and cite all factual data taken from other sources.
Check a few good population research paper examples. If it is hard for you to visualize how your research paper should look like, find a few sample works. Pay attention to how the text is outlined, what information is cited, how transitions are used, and how the info is presented in general. Try to find research paper examples about population control, overpopulation crisis, shortage of resources, and other related topics to understand what points might work for your own paper.
Develop a strong thesis statement. It should be short, to-the-point, and consistent. You have to summarize your main claim in one or two sentences in such a way that it will be clear and interesting for your audience.
Avoid filler phrases. “In conclusion,” “needless to say,” and all the other parenthetic words do not bring any value to your writing. Instead, try to come up with meaningful transitions to move from one paragraph to another one smoothly.

Research paper outline

Introduction
Methodology
Literature review
Results/Findings

You may also be asked to add an abstract before the intro to give your readers a quick overview of the paper. Depending on the length of the text, it might be necessary to add a table of contents to guide your audience on where to find certain information. If there are some figures that you wanted to include in the paper but they take too much space, you can refer to them in the text but insert them into the appendices section after the reference page.

Research questions about population

Here are some of the research paper questions about population that you may choose to answer in your paper:

What are the major negative consequences of overpopulation?
Why some countries are overpopulated while others are underpopulated?
How fast is the population increasing today compared to in the past?
What factors influence current population trends?
What may the population trends be in 50 years?
Are we on the verge of food and water shortage?
Is population growth still an issue?
How many people can Earth support?
Why should we be concerned about current population growth rates?
Is religion an obstacle to population stabilization?

Facts for a research paper or essay on population

In general, more than 107 billion people were born in the history of humanity. Thus, 6.5% of all people born in the history of humankind live on Earth today.
In 2009, for the first time in history, an urban population was equal to a rural one amounting to 3.4 billion people. It is expected that in the future, an increasing part of the world population will be represented by citizens (that is, the urban population will continue to grow faster than the world population as a whole), which is confirmed by the latest data.
In 2010, about 60% of the world’s population lived in Asia, 15.5% - in Africa, and 10.4% - in Europe. In 2050, according to the UN forecast, more than half of the world’s population will live in Asia, 25% in Africa, 8.2% in Latin America, 7.4% in Europe, and 4.7% in North America.
The largest state in terms of population is China. After 2025, India is likely to become a leader. Until 1991, USSR had the third-largest population. After its disintegration, the US took its place. Indonesia and Brazil occupy the fourth and fifth places. Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, and Russia occupy the sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth places, respectively.
As the UN report indicates, by the end of this century, the world’s population will be more than two times higher in comparison with 2011 and will reach 15 billion people.
The current population of the planet has doubled since the 1960s. This process is caused by the improvement of the quality of medical care and medical products as well as high fertility in the countries of Africa, Asia, and Latin America. In addition, a certain role was played by the reduction of infant mortality and the increase in life expectancy on all continents of the planet.
Some experts question the figure of 15 billion inhabitants by the year 2100 proposed by the UN. They are convinced that the population will not reach such a catastrophic scale if appropriate measures are taken.
The author of the first essay on population was a popular economist Thomas Robert Malthus. His main work, An Essay on the Principle of Population, played a remarkable role in the development of economic science and demography.
In the mid-60s of the 20th century, humanity first paid attention to the problem of overpopulation and the depletion of resources. The community of the world’s largest businessmen, politicians, and public figures, united by the idea of preserving the natural environment on Earth have created a so-called Club of Rome. This initiated a large-scale research to find ways to curb the crisis.

Environmental issues

While writing an essay on the ecological effects of increased population, you may describe the current state of things:

The situation in the field of renewable resources deteriorates. Scientists warn that very soon, we will experience a water, wood, fish shortage, as well as reduced soil fertility.
Waste products accumulate and pollute the environment.
More investment, energy, materials, and labor costs are required to eliminate the negative consequences of using resources, e.g., for sewage treatment, irrigation control, air purification, etc.
A significant part of the capital, raw materials, energy resources, and labor costs is spent on solving the tasks of the defense industry.
Investments in human resources decline, and the situation with education and healthcare deteriorates.
The balance between the use of raw materials, energy resources, and the process of environmental pollution is disturbed.

Problem of population aging

According to the UN, during 1994-2014, the number of people over 60 years has doubled. In 2014, the number of older adults in the world exceeded the number of children under the age of five.
Now, in 15 EU countries, above 15% of citizens are at the age of 65 years and higher. The youngest country is Ireland (11.5%), and the oldest one is Sweden (17.5%). However, during the coming decades, the gap will decrease. The elderly group will be joined by generations born during the baby boom period (1946-1964).
Compared to Western European countries, the United States is a younger state: there are less than 13% of people over 65 years old.
The causes of population aging are ambiguous. On the one hand, there is a decline in the birth rate, which leads to a smaller number of children and young people, and on the other hand, there is an increase in life expectancy.
From 1960 to 1990, the number of people of age above 80 years has grown in the EU countries from 5 to 12 million people, that is, by 140%.
Medical care for the elderly involves additional funding, expanding the network of medical, gerontological institutions, and qualitative restructuring of the health care system.
The employment of the elderly population and provision of working places for young seniors are required. It is also important to maintain an active life position of the elderly, involve them in public life, and fight against loneliness.

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Population Growth Essay

Population growth today has become a serious matter of concern for the world. The world population has been consistently increasing at an alarming rate and is estimated to be around 7.7 billion in 2019. Uncontrolled population growth leads to rapid urbanization and depletion of resources. Natural resources that are pretty scarce in some parts of the world become scarcer due to increased consumption. Apart from depleting resources, a population increase means more buildings and factories come up and more tress fell and forests destroyed. It also puts an strain on the availability of basic amenities like health, education and welfare.

Long and Short Essay on Population Growth in English

We have provided below short and long essay on population growth in English for your information and knowledge.

The essays have been written in simple yet effective English so that you can easily grasp the information and present it whenever needed.

The information given in the essays can be used in school/college during speech giving, essay writing and other competitions.

Short Essay on Population Growth – Essay 1 (200 Words)

Increased Population Affects the Natural Resources

Essay on Population Growth and Its Effects – Essay 2 (300 Words)

Introduction

Different Country with Different Population

Effects of Population Growth

Let’s see how population affects a country in various ways:

Population increase results in more consumption of natural resources.
Increased demand for everything while the production of the necessary items doesn’t keep up as population growth.
Increase in unemployment, sometimes resulting in the youth’s misguidance towards other illegitimate methods of earning.
Government has to spend more on basic necessities such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, irrigation, water etc while the revenue are not increasing as per population growth, so demand and supply difference is consistently increasing, resulting an increase in prices of items.
Unemployment reduces the capacity of expenditure and families spent its saving on basic need and can’t afford the good education for their children. This results in low qualification and low chance of employment for children when they reach their working age. It affects the growth in economy and industrial expansion.

Essay on Population Growth is Good for a Country – Essay 3 (400 Words)

How Population Growth is Good for a Country?

Controlled population growth is also required for growth of the economy of any country. Let’s see how:

Essay on Population Growth in India – Essay 4 (500 Words)

India is the Second Highest Populated Country in World

Illiteracy is the Major Cause of over-Population

How Overpopulation causes Unemployment

Role of Government for Controlling Population in India

Government has taken various initiatives to educate the people about the benefits of family planning. Some major steps are noted here:

Government has amended the law and fixed the minimum age for marriage of boy and girl.
Government is creating awareness among people about the importance of family planning, equality of boys and girls, by various advertisements on TV, posters in village etc.
Government is promoting the education of child by taking minimum fees, providing free mid-day meal, free uniform, books etc.

Long Essay on Causes, Effects, Solutions of Population Growth – Essay 5 (600 Words)

Over Population: Causes, Effects and Solutions

Over population means an increase in the number of people in an area than the number, the resources of that particular area can sustain. Many causes are behind this problem some are:

Causes of Population Growth

Growth rate of population is higher in developing countries. Reason for this increase is mainly due to lack of knowledge of family planning. Mostly people who are contributing for population growth are illiterate and living below of poverty line. They are also getting their child marrying at an early age without understanding its implication.
Mostly people come from the rural areas to urban areas/city for the job opportunities or employment and improvement in life style. It creates imbalance in city and shortage of resources.
Improvement in medical technology/treatment reduces the mortality rate for many serious diseases. A lot of chronic diseases or deadly viruses such as measles, small pox are being treated with the improvement in medical services.
With the improvement in medical science, it has become possible for couple who are unable to conceive, to undergo fertility treatment methods and have their own babies. Moreover, due to awareness, people go to the hospital for routine checkups and delivery, which are safer for the mother and baby.
As population increases, consumption of basic need such as food and water will also increase. However Earth can produce a limited amount of water and food, which is lesser in comparison to consumption, leading to an increase in prices.
Forests are depleting to cater the growth of urbanization that is affecting animals in the forest, causing pollution and imbalance in ecology. Natural resources are depleting very fast due to overuse of coal, oil and natural gas etc. It is creating serious effects on our environment.
With the increase in population, number of vehicles and industries has increased significantly; badly affecting the quality of air. Rise in amount of release of greenhouse gases causing global warming, which causes melting of ice from iceberg and glaciers. Changing climate patterns, rise in sea level are few of the consequences that we might have to face due to environmental pollution.
Overpopulation has increased the acts of violence and aggression as people are competing with each other for getting resources and achieving good lifestyle.

Solutions to Protect Population Growth

Developed countries are not facing problem of overpopulation as people in develop countries are educated and they are aware of consequences of having more kids. While in developing countries, people are not well educated and have no proper idea about family planning. If the education improves then they will understand disadvantage of having more than one or two children.
In slum areas government has continuously provided some awareness programs to make understand families about the hard life they will have to face with four or five or more children. They also guide them about family planning and efficient birth control.
Government should impose some restrictions/hard method to control the number of children per couple. Government should also provide some incentives or tax exemption to curb overpopulation.

Related Information:

Essay on Population

Essay on Family Planning in India

Essay on World Population Day

Speech on World Population Day

Paragraph on Population

Essay on Overpopulation in World

Money essay, music essay, importance of education essay, education essay, newspaper essay, my hobby essay.

Timely achievement of carbon peak for China: evidence from major energy-consuming industries

Published: 30 August 2024

Cite this article

Haize Pan 1 ,
Chuan Liu 1 ,
Jian He ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-2875-5961 2 ,
Zhenhua Luo 1 ,
Chengjin Wu 1 &
Jiayi Tan 1

The time of carbon peak for major energy-consuming industries determines whether China can meet its carbon peak commitment. Therefore, studying the carbon emissions of major energy-consuming industries is necessary. However, few studies have translated China’s carbon peak goal into the goal of major energy-consuming industries. Using the emission factor method and the Kaya-LMDI model to account for and decompose carbon emissions from 1999 to 2020 and using scenario analysis and the Monte Carlo algorithm to predict the trend of carbon emissions from 2021 to 2030 under different scenarios, we drew vital conclusions. Reduction of energy intensity of production industries and the shift of economic structure to tertiary industry will inhibit the growth of carbon emissions from major energy-consuming industries, with average annual contributions of − 23.27% and − 36.94%, respectively. The growth of per capita industry output and total population will promote the growth of carbon emissions, with average annual contributions of 83.45% and 6.55%, respectively. Production and Supply of Electric Power and Heat has the greatest carbon reduction potential. The energy-saving scenario is most likely to achieve the carbon peak goal, with a carbon peak date of 2028 and carbon emissions from major energy-consuming industries of 13,773 Mt . This means that China will need to make more efforts. This study provides a unique research perspective on carbon peak at the industry level in China, offering new insights into resource allocation and policy preferences, and serving as a reference for other countries aiming to translate carbon peak goal from the national level to the industry level.

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Human Population Growth: Historical Influences and Expansion: [Essay
In conclusion, the evolution of human population growth has been a complex and multifaceted process influenced by a variety of historical events. The transition from a nomadic lifestyle to settled agriculture, the rise of cities and urbanization, and technological advancements have all played pivotal roles in driving population growth ...
An Introduction to Population Growth
The idea that the human population might experience limits to growth was posed in 1798 in Thomas Malthus's "An Essay on the Principle of Population Growth" and has generated debate for over 200 years.
Essay on Population Growth 500+ Words
Conclusion of Essay on Population Growth. In conclusion, India's population growth is a multifaceted issue that presents both challenges and opportunities. Managing this growth requires a concerted effort to improve healthcare, education, and family planning services. By harnessing its demographic dividend, India can promote economic growth ...
The Role of Population in Economic Growth
The relationship between population growth and growth of economic output has been studied extensively (Heady & Hodge, 2009).Many analysts believe that economic growth in high-income countries is likely to be relatively slow in coming years in part because population growth in these countries is predicted to slow considerably (Baker, Delong, & Krugman, 2005).
Band 7: The population of major cities around the world is increasing
The essay provides a good overview of the reasons for population growth in cities and offers some relevant solutions. The arguments are well-developed and supported with examples. However, the essay could benefit from a more nuanced discussion of the complexities of urban planning and the challenges of implementing solutions.
Population Essay for Students in English
The population and the skills that they possess are perhaps some of the most essential assets for any country. The following article is an essay on the topic of population and has been structured in a way that students of all ages can learn and understand the key points that they need to mention whenever they are writing an essay like this.
Relationship between Population and Economic Growth
Introduction. Economic growth is dependent on a wide array of factors that range from technology to capital. Of particular interest is the rate of population growth vis-à-vis economic growth and development. Various economic models have attempted to establish the relationship between different demographic dynamics and economic growth (Barro 1991, p. 87).
Essay on Population Growth in English for Children and Students
Essay on Population Growth: Population growth today has become a serious matter of concern for the world. The world population has been consistently increasing at an alarming rate and is estimated to be around 7.7 billion in 2019. ... Conclusion. Population growth rate is needed to be controlled to save the World especially in those countries ...
Population Growth Essay
Population Growth Essay: Population refers to the total number of people living in a region at a particular time. The society has experienced exponential population growth over time. ... Long and Short Essays on Population Growth for Students and Kids in English. We have mentioned two essays- a 500 words Long Essay and a 200 words Short Essay ...
The Growth of World Population: Analysis of the Problems and
The present world population is likely to double in the next 35 years, producing a population of six billion by the year 2000. If the same rate of growth continues, there will be 12 billion people on earth in 70 years and over 25 billion by the year 2070. Such rapid population growth, which is out of proportion to present and prospective rates ...
An Essay on the Principle of Population
The book An Essay on the Principle of Population was first published anonymously in 1798, [1] but the author was soon identified as Thomas Robert Malthus.The book warned of future difficulties, on an interpretation of the population increasing in geometric progression (so as to double every 25 years) [2] while food production increased in an arithmetic progression, which would leave a ...
Population and Economic Growth: A Review Essay
The hypotheses are the. following: Regardless of ambiguous empirical conclusions about the influence of population. growth on economic growth, the political is aspect crucial. The population ...
Population Growth Essay Writing Guide
Facts for a research paper or essay on population. In general, more than 107 billion people were born in the history of humanity. Thus, 6.5% of all people born in the history of humankind live on Earth today. In 2009, for the first time in history, an urban population was equal to a rural one amounting to 3.4 billion people.
Population Growth and Environmental Sustainability
Introduction. Population growth and environmental sustainability are two intertwined issues that require urgent attention and proactive measures. As the global population continues to rise rapidly, the strain on natural resources and the environment becomes increasingly evident. This essay aims to explore the relationship between population ...
Population Growth Essay
Population Growth Essay. By Shailja Sharma. Population growth today has become a serious matter of concern for the world. The world population has been consistently increasing at an alarming rate and is estimated to be around 7.7 billion in 2019. Uncontrolled population growth leads to rapid urbanization and depletion of resources.
Student Suicide Rate Now Higher Than Population Growth
This stark increase occurs despite a slight decline in the population of individuals aged 0-24, which decreased from 582 million to 581 million during the same period.
Timely achievement of carbon peak for China: evidence from ...
The growth of per capita industry output and total population will promote the growth of carbon emissions, with average annual contributions of 83.45% and 6.55%, respectively. Production and Supply of Electric Power and Heat has the greatest carbon reduction potential. ... Section 6 presents the conclusions and policy implications.

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Band 7+: The population of major cities around the world is increasing very fastly. Why is this the case and what measures could be taken to solve this issue.

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