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The Best E-Reader

By Caitlin McGarry and Nick Guy

A dedicated ebook reader puts an entire library of books in the palm of your hand, without the distractions of a phone or tablet. E-readers are smaller than a paperback, last for weeks on a single charge, and give you an excellent reading experience. After testing every competitive ebook reader available in the US, we can say that Amazon’s cheapest Kindle is the best for almost everyone.

Everything we recommend

Amazon Kindle (2022)

The best e-reader for most people.

Amazon’s most affordable Kindle is also its most portable, with a 6-inch screen that has finally been upgraded with a higher pixel density for sharper text and support for USB-C charging. Those features bring it in line with far more expensive e-readers. The Kids version costs an extra $20 but comes with a slew of perks that make it an excellent option if you can spend a little more.

Buying Options

Upgrade pick.

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021)

Larger screen and waterproof.

The waterproof Kindle Paperwhite is worth upgrading to if you want a bigger screen for reading more text at a time, if you want to adjust the color temperature as well as the lighting, and if you do a lot of reading at the beach or by a pool.

Rakuten Kobo Clara 2E

An amazon kindle alternative.

If you have no interest in buying into the Amazon ecosystem, Kobo e-readers are a solid option. This waterproof model splits the difference between the entry-level Kindle and the Kindle Paperwhite by giving you a 6-inch screen with adjustable light and color temperature for late-night reading. OverDrive integration makes checking out library books a breeze.

The entry-level Amazon Kindle finally got an upgrade, with the same crisp display and USB-C charging as on the pricier Kindle Paperwhite (and double the storage space of the previous model). If you have $20 more to spend, the Amazon Kindle Kids is worth it even if you’re not a parent; it comes with a case, a year free of Amazon Kids+, a two-year warranty (compared with the standard version’s one year of coverage), and no ads. Getting rid of ads on the base model costs $20 alone. Amazon’s well-stocked store of ebooks remains its biggest selling point, along with the ease of checking out library books via Libby and sending them directly to a Kindle.

If you want a bigger display, the Amazon Kindle Paperwhite ’s 6.8-inch screen can showcase more text at a time than the 6-inch entry-level Kindle. Its 17 LEDs are a huge bump up from the basic Kindle’s four lights, and they let you adjust the lighting as well as the color temperature if warm or cool lighting is easier on your eyes. The Kindle Paperwhite is waterproof, too, so you can tote it to the beach or relax by the pool without worrying.

Kobo is one of Amazon’s few rivals when it comes to e-readers, and Rakuten’s Kobo Clara 2E is the best of the non-Amazon alternatives. With a 6-inch screen, 300 pixels per inch (ppi), and a body made of recycled plastic, it’s lightweight, portable, and a joy to read on, and it’s also waterproof for peace of mind when you’re reading by the pool or in the bathtub.

The research

Who this is for, why you should trust us, why you shouldn’t just read ebooks on an ipad, how we picked and tested, our pick: amazon kindle (2022), upgrade pick: amazon kindle paperwhite (2021), an amazon alternative: kobo clara 2e, what to look forward to, the competition, frequently asked questions.

An ebook reader is a dedicated device on which you read electronic books—usually those you buy from an ebook store, but also some you can download elsewhere (through your local public library, for example). Over the past few years, the prices of ebook readers have fallen dramatically while the hardware has improved significantly, and high-end features such as a backlit, high-resolution screen and waterproofing have become standard. If you don’t have an ebook reader, there’s never been a better time to get one.

If you have an ebook reader but struggle with finding light to read, get frustrated with slow page turns or low resolution, or merely hate how big your current device is, upgrading to a new one might be worthwhile.

Caitlin McGarry is Wirecutter’s senior editor overseeing technology coverage and has used multiple generations of Amazon Kindles, dating all the way back to the one with a physical keyboard (RIP). She has covered consumer technology devices—including e-readers, tablets, and smartphones—for more than a decade for Macworld, Tom’s Guide, Gizmodo, and other outlets. She has also written about why checking out ebooks from the library can be so complicated.

Nick Guy contributed reporting to this guide.

If you already own an iPad or another tablet, you might wonder why an ebook reader is necessary. And it’s not: Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and Kobo all offer apps that allow you to access your library on an iOS or Android tablet or smartphone , and you can also use a tablet or phone to read ebooks from Apple Books (on iOS) and the Google Play store (on iOS and Android).

But if you’re a regular reader, dedicated e-readers are a better option for a number of reasons. Nonreflective, electronic-ink displays give you a more paperlike visual experience (including enjoyable reading outdoors and less eyestrain compared with an LCD or OLED screen), plus they’re lighter weight and offer significantly longer battery life. And a dedicated ebook reader offers fewer distractions—you won’t be tempted to mindlessly scroll through Instagram or watch a video on YouTube or TikTok. Being able to sync progress from an ebook reader app to the cloud means you can easily read a few pages on your phone or iPad and then pick it up again on whichever e-reader you own—it’s the best of both worlds.

Few companies make e-readers, and Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and Kobo are the only major hardware makers with digital bookstores to back up their respective devices.

Here’s what we looked for in determining the best ebook readers:

• Built-in lighting: Most e-readers provide their own light for reading in dark environments. Unlike tablets such as the iPad, ebook readers use a side-lighting system that provides a glow across the screen, rather than from behind it. Because this feature is so prevalent, we didn’t test any readers without it.
• Screen quality: We gave preference to devices with a pixel density of 300 dots per inch, the highest available in any ebook reader and what most models offer. Anything lower produces less-crisp text and images.
• Build quality and size: While most ebook readers are made of plastic, some feel better than others in your hands. The most common screen size is 6 inches, which is also the most portable. Newer e-readers pack larger screens into similarly sized bodies, which is a bonus.
• Battery life and storage: Most e-readers promise battery life somewhere between six and eight weeks, depending on usage, and offer 8 GB or 32 GB of storage. Because e-readers tend to be so similar in this regard, specs like these are less important than how good an ebook reader feels in the hand.
• Other features: Features like waterproofing and Bluetooth audio can make a good e-reader great, but they’re not required.
• Library: Ebook readers can’t stand on the strength of their hardware alone. Though all readers allow you to side-load unprotected content, it’s important that they provide easy access to a large library of commercial books.

The cheapest Amazon Kindle is also the best e-reader for most people. Its affordable price, portability, upgraded display, 16 GB of base storage, and USB-C charging compatibility check the most-important boxes, plus Amazon offers a massive ebook catalog that frequently offers better prices than the competition. Checking out ebooks from the library via the Libby app on a phone or tablet and then having them delivered to your Kindle is also fairly intuitive.

The screen is on a par with that of the pricier Kindle Paperwhite. The Kindle’s 6-inch display is smaller than the 6.8-inch Kindle Paperwhite display, but both E Ink screens are 300 ppi, so text is sharp and clear to read on both. And while the entry-level Kindle doesn’t have the same level of screen illumination as the Kindle Paperwhite—with just four front LEDs compared with the premium version’s 17 lights—it gets plenty bright enough. I had no issues reading in a dark bedroom, on a dimly lit plane, or poolside in direct sunlight. You don’t get the same color-temperature controls as on the Kindle Paperwhite, but if you’re not sensitive to warm or cool light, this model gets the job done.

The battery life is excellent, and the switch to USB-C is a godsend. The main reason I prefer reading on a Kindle compared with my phone or iPad is that I can go weeks—sometimes even a month or two if I’m reading very slowly—between charges. But as basically every modern tech device has moved to the USB-C charging standard, the cheapest Kindle stubbornly clung to Micro-USB. The 2022 Kindle finally caught up with 10-year-old technology, and now you can use the same USB-C charging cable that charges your laptop and Android phone to juice up your Kindle.

The base Kindle comes with double the base storage of the Kindle Paperwhite. If you have a huge ebook collection or like to listen to audiobooks on your Kindle, the 16 GB of storage in this model is a blessing. The Kindle Paperwhite comes with 8 GB; you have to pay more for 16 GB.

The Kindle ecosystem is huge. The collection of services that Amazon and its partners offer is a major reason we love Kindles in general. You can share purchased books with people on your Amazon Prime account; use X-Ray, which helps identify notable people and terms in your books; subscribe to the optional Kindle Unlimited service, which gives you on-demand access to a huge catalog of books for a flat rate every month; and opt for Amazon Kids+ , which provides access to kids books, movies, TV shows, and more (a free, one-year subscription is included with the Kindle Kids model, which costs an extra $20 but also comes with a cover, a longer warranty, and no ads).

Flaws but not dealbreakers

It’s not waterproof. I love a hotel pool, and the Kindle is the first thing I throw in my tote on vacation. But it doesn’t offer any water resistance, so I have to be extra careful to avoid splashes. Similarly, if you like to relax in the tub with an e-reader, the waterproof Kindle Paperwhite is a better bet for your peace of mind.

Downloading EPUB files requires some extra steps. Prior to 2022, Amazon didn’t offer support for EPUB files, the open-standard format for unprotected ebooks that’s common for public-domain and other freely available books. Now, Kindles are EPUB compatible, but loading them onto your e-reader requires extra work. You have to download the file on an iOS or Android device, find it in the phone’s Files app, and then use the “Send to Kindle” feature to send it wirelessly to your e-reader. You can also email an EPUB file to your Kindle’s email address, which sends the file directly to your Kindle. (To find that email address, log in to your Amazon account on the web, and then navigate to your devices. Click the name of your Kindle, and you’ll see an email address that ends in @kindle.com. Attach the EPUB file to an email sent to that Kindle address, and then sync your Kindle to see the file pop up.)

Kindles don’t have cell service. Previous generations had 3G connectivity, but newer models are Wi-Fi only. This isn’t a problem for most people, though, since it’s easy enough to load up on as many books as you might need when you do have access to Wi-Fi, and you don’t need to be connected to read them.

You have to pay $20 more to get a version without lock-screen ads. That’s annoying.

The Amazon Kindle Paperwhite from 2021 is still just as good two years in, and if you need a few more bells and whistles than what the entry-level Kindle offers, it’s worth the extra money.

We used to recommend the Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Kids —which is about $20 more than the base-model Kindle Paperwhite—because it comes with a cover, a two-year warranty, no lock-screen ads, and a free year of Amazon Kids+. That’s still a good deal, especially if it’s on sale. But with a list price of $180, the Kindle Paperwhite Kids is a little expensive for a device that was released two years ago, and the cheaper Kindle (or the Kindle Kids) might be a better option.

It has a nice, big screen. This display is a noticeable upgrade over the entry-level Kindle’s smaller, 6-inch screen. When you’re reading on the Kindle Paperwhite, you can easily turn a page with a tap or swipe. The screen is evenly lit across its entire surface, and the text is impressively crisp. Amazon also got the small details right: Tapping to call up a footnote, for example, opens it on the current page instead of taking you to a separate page, and you can dismiss the footnote with a simple tap. And actually hitting the footnote is easier than on other e-readers, thanks to a much larger touch target. It’s a little more challenging on the cheaper Kindle.

It offers precise control over brightness and color temperature. You can change how much blue light the Kindle Paperwhite’s screen emits, going from a typical white glow to a darker yellow in 24 increments, either manually or on an automatic schedule tied to sunset and sunrise. Wirecutter has written extensively about whether blocking blue light makes it easier to fall asleep (maybe) or helps you avoid eyestrain and headaches (probably not). Even if there’s no demonstrable benefit, color-temperature adjustment isn’t a bad feature to have and might just make for a more comfortable reading experience.

Did we mention it’s waterproof? Author Nick Guy tested the Kindle Paperwhite’s IPX8 waterproofing by submerging it in a pitcher of water for an hour; Amazon says it can survive for that long in water up to 2 meters deep. The e-reader worked just fine afterward, although we were surprised how much water came out of the USB-C port when we shook it. We could even hear water sloshing around inside, but after we kept it upright for a few minutes, the moisture was gone.

Seamless Audible integration is useful for audiobook lovers. You can pay for an Audible subscription or buy audiobooks à la carte. You have to use Bluetooth headphones or earbuds , however, because the Kindle Paperwhite doesn’t have a headphone jack. But the feature works well, and if you have both the ebook and audiobook version of a title, you can switch between reading and listening wherever you left off. You can also use the Bluetooth streaming for VoiceView, Amazon’s accessibility program that helps folks with low vision navigate the screen.

Amazon has dominated e-readers for many, many years, and for good reason. While we generally prefer the Kindle line’s hardware and ease of use, we’re glad Amazon isn’t the only good option. Kobo e-readers are very good, especially if you haven’t already bought into the Kindle ecosystem (owning a lot of Kindle books makes switching extremely difficult). For a first-time e-reader owner who’s platform-agnostic, or for someone who simply doesn’t like Amazon, Rakuten’s Kobo Clara 2E is a solid alternative.

This Kobo reader offers Kindle Paperwhite features for a Paperwhite price. The Kobo Clara 2E costs about the same as the Kindle Paperwhite, and while it feels a bit more like the regular Kindle in terms of materials and design, you get the same IPX8 waterproofing, adjustable screen brightness and color temperature, USB-C charging, and a 300 ppi E Ink screen for crisp, clear text.

It’s lightweight and portable. Like the entry-level Kindle, the Kobo Clara 2E has a 6-inch screen surrounded by a slightly raised bezel. Rakuten says it’s made from 85% recycled plastic, and though we didn’t independently confirm whether the company diverted plastic that was bound for oceans or landfills, it is lighter than the Kindle Paperwhite (but not quite as light as the basic Kindle).

Borrowing ebooks from the library is seamless. I prefer to check out books from my public library system rather than buy them because, well, they’re free, and Kobo makes borrowing ebooks even easier than Amazon does. The Kobo Clara 2E offers integration with OverDrive, a platform for borrowing ebooks from libraries, so you can link your public library account to OverDrive and then see options for purchasing a specific ebook from the Kobo Store or borrowing it from the library directly on the device itself—no need to navigate to a third-party website to send the ebook to your Kobo e-reader. (OverDrive has shut down its standalone app in favor of Libby, another ebook lending platform it owns, but Kobo devices’ OverDrive integration remains functional and works well.)

Rakuten will release three new Kobo e-readers on April 30, including two devices with color E Ink screens. The $150 Kobo Clara Colour and $230 Kobo Libra Colour will replace the company’s Clara 2E and Libra 2, which are being discontinued. A black-and-white version of the Kobo Clara will be available for $130. All three new e-readers are waterproof and support the same OverDrive integration as previous models, so buyers will be able to seamlessly check out library books on their devices. The Libra Colour is compatible with the $70 Kobo Stylus 2 and offers 32 GB of storage, whereas the Clara Colour and Clara BW only offer 16 GB of storage. We plan to test the new models to see how they compare to Amazon’s Kindles, which do not have color E Ink screens.

The Amazon Kindle Scribe is the first Kindle to support note-taking with an included stylus. The Scribe is much larger than the Kindle or Kindle Paperwhite, with a 10.2-inch screen at 300 ppi. E Ink tablets that let you read books and take notes have become more popular in recent years, and the Kindle Scribe is the latest in a line of steadily improving models. The included basic pen attaches magnetically to the e-reader and never needs to be charged. Although it’s a delight to use, for $340, you’re better off with a more full-featured tablet than a dedicated e-reader.

The Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition (11th generation) is identical to the 2021 Paperwhite and Paperwhite Kids, save for three small differences: It has 32 GB of storage space (four times that of the other models), it supports Qi wireless charging, and the backlight automatically adjusts thanks to a sensor above the screen. These are all nice-to-have features, but they’re not worth the premium price for most people.

Amazon’s Kindle Oasis has an asymmetrical body (0.13 inch on the thinner edge, 0.33 inch on the thicker edge) with physical page-turn buttons along one edge. It has a 7-inch screen, it’s waterproof, and it offers an auto-brightness feature that automatically adjusts the screen’s brightness level based on ambient light. It also has a night-mode feature that shifts the display’s color temperature; you can set it to change automatically on a custom schedule or at sunrise and sunset, but it doesn’t automatically adjust based on ambient lighting conditions. Its starting price, about $250, is significantly higher than that of our top pick , so we can’t recommend it for most people.

In addition to the Clara 2E, Kobo has a handful of other options that offer more features for a higher price. The Kobo Libra 2 is our former also-great pick, and while it’s still very good, it’s also $180. The Kobo Sage has an even larger, 8-inch screen than the Kobo Libra 2 and offers a slew of custom accessories, including a charging cover and a stylus for note-taking. But those benefits come with a hefty $260 price tag, so unless you know you want to write on your e-reader’s screen or will definitely benefit from a larger display, it’s not worth the higher cost. The Kobo Nia is the company’s entry-level reader, but it’s pricier than an entry-level Kindle and has a lower-resolution screen.

Barnes & Noble is still making its Nook line of e-readers. We tested the $150 Nook GlowLight 4 and $100 GlowLight 4e . The GlowLight 4e’s low-res screen represents a huge downgrade from the entry-level Kindle. The GlowLight 4 is pricier than the Kindle Paperwhite but has a smaller screen and isn’t waterproof.

This article was edited by Jason Chen and Arthur Gies.

What is the difference between an e-reader and a tablet?

Unlike tablets, which can do as much as a laptop, ebook readers are (mostly) dedicated to one task: reading. The hardware and software are designed to make the reading experience top-notch. The monochromatic, E Ink screens on our picks render text sharply while using very little battery, but they’re not great for most other tasks. E-readers weigh less than tablets. And since they can do less, ebook readers are also generally cheaper.

Which e-reader is best for library books?

Both top e-reader lines—Amazon Kindle and Rakuten Kobo—support checking out books from your local public library. E-reader owners who relied on OverDrive to browse library ebooks in 2022 were shifted to Libby, which offers a similar experience. (Kobo devices have retained OverDrive integration even though OverDrive is being phased out for non-Kobo e-readers.) If you own a Kindle, you have to install the Libby app on your phone or log in to Libby on a computer and then send your checked-out books wirelessly to your e-reader.

Meet your guides

Caitlin McGarry

Caitlin McGarry is a senior editor at Wirecutter. She previously oversaw Gizmodo’s consumer technology coverage and has been reviewing Apple products and wearable devices for almost a decade.

Nick Guy is a former senior staff writer covering Apple and accessories at Wirecutter. He has been reviewing iPhones, iPads, and related tech since 2011—and stopped counting after he tested his 1,000th case. It’s impossible for him not to mentally catalog any case he sees. He once had the bright idea to build and burn down a room to test fireproof safes.

Further reading

The Best Tablets

by Wirecutter Staff

We think Apple’s 10.2-inch iPad is the best all-around tablet thanks to great hardware and apps. We also have picks for Android tablets, ebook readers, and more.

The Best Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Cases

by Nick Guy

If you want a case for your Kindle Paperwhite, Amazon’s cover is comfortable to hold and uses magnets to keep the cover stowed either open or closed.

The Best Accessories for Your iPhone and iPad

by Dan Frakes, Nick Guy, and Wirecutter Staff

We’ve spent hundreds of hours over the past few years testing hundreds of iPhone and iPad accessories to find the best ones.

The Gadgets We Bring on Every Trip

by Haley Perry

You don't have to be a digital nomad to travel like one. Here are a few gadgets and accessories to make travel as painless as possible.

The best Kindles in 2024 — our top picks

These are the best Kindles and e-readers you can, buy based on our testing and hands-on use.

• Best overall
• Best for kids

Best for wireless charging

Best premium kindle, best kindle alternative.

• Battery life compared
• How to choose
• How we test

The quick list 1. Best overall 2. Best value 3. Best for kids 4. Best for wireless charging 5. Best premium Kindle 6. Best Kindle alternative 7. Battery life compared 8. How to choose 9. How we test

The best e-readers are usually Amazon Kindles these days, because the tech giant has sunk lots of money and effort into designing affordable, durable e-readers that last for days.

But finding the right Kindle for you can be tricky, because Amazon now sells not only basic Kindles but the fancier Kindle Paperwhite and Kindle Scribe, as well as a kids edition of the Kindle. What once was simple as reading a page-turner is now not so easy.

Luckily, we can help! We've reviewed all the major Kindles and e-readers for years, so we know how the latest models stack up to the competition because we've used them ourselves. No matter your budget, these are the best Kindles on the market.

If you want something to read on your new Kindle, check out our tips for how to get free ebooks . And if you absolutely, positively have to start reading right now (or just want an option to keep reading while your e-reader is charging) we've curated the best e-book reader apps for those who want to read on a smartphone or tablet.

The quick list

In a hurry? Here's a brief overview of the tablets on this list, along with quick links that let you jump down the page directly to a review of whichever tablet catches your eye.

Best Kindle overall

Amazon's Kindle Paperwhite (2021) strikes a nice balance of price and performance, offering you a dependable e-reader with a nice screen for under $200.

Read more below

Amazon's basic Kindle is a good e-reader that can be yours for $99 if you're willing to put up with lockscreen ads. The latest model has great battery life and USB-C charging at last, but it's still not waterproof.

Best Kindle for kids

The Amazon Kindle Kids Edition is a simplified version of the basic Kindle with good enough resolution, a kid-friendly interface, cute colorful cases and a 2-year warranty for peace of mind. 

Best Kindle for wireless charging

The Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition is like the Paperwhite but $50 more expensive. In return, you get support for wireless charging, which is a luxury worth splurging on for some.

The Amazon Kindle Oasis costs nearly twice as much as a Paperwhite, but you're paying for a more comfortable chassis with a rounded back, the ease of physical buttons and a waterproof rating high enough to survive an hour-long bath.

The Nook GlowLight 4 is a great alternative to Kindles if you'd rather not enter Amazon's ecosystem. It looks very similar and while it's not waterproof the way great Kindles are, we think the Nook interface is a little more usable than what you'll find on a Kindle.

The best Kindles you can buy today

Why you can trust Tom's Guide Our writers and editors spend hours analyzing and reviewing products, services, and apps to help find what's best for you. Find out more about how we test, analyze, and rate.

The best Kindle overall

1. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021)

Our expert review:

Specifications

Reasons to buy, reasons to avoid.

Small changes lead to great products staying great, and such is the case with the new Kindle Paperwhite (2021). It's got the same basic look as previous Kindles and Kindle Paperwhite models, a matte black shell and an e-ink screen, but this time it's larger, with a 6.8-inch panel. The bezels are also smaller, so the device didn't have to grow too much to accommodate the growth from a 6-inch panel. 

While it's still a super-sharp 300-ppi display, it's now supported by an array of 17 LED backlights, for incredibly even lighting. And it's still got a great waterproofing (IPX8-rated) protection. 

After the larger display, the big change this year is the move from microUSB charging to USB-C. It's a welcome change if only for the reversible port. Faster charging doesn't appear to be on the table, but the microUSB port has been around for way too long, and is often fragile, so we're happy to see it go.

The Paperwhite costs slightly more than half as much as the $250 Kindle Oasis, coming in at $139 ($10 more than in previous years). That said, it's gained one of the Oasis' once unique features: display warmth. Our testing of the Paperwhite 2021's waterproofing included a 20 minute bath in our sink. It worked just as well as it did before when we took it out. 

Read our full Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021) review .

The best value

2. Amazon Kindle (2022)

The Amazon Kindle (2022) is a great e-reader that meets every need by being bright, long-lasting and comfortable to carry on long trips. The fact that you're locked into Amazon’s ecosystem is a drag, but you can’t knock the Kindle itself for Amazon's customer-unfriendly business practices.

That's not to say it's perfect, of course. There's room for improvement, like the fact that it's still not waterproof. This remains the biggest differentiator between it and the more expensive Paperwhite, and it feels like a slightly arbitrary difference intended to justify charging more for the Paperwhite. 

Also, our reviewer missed having the option adjust the warmth of the display light, another minor but meaningful Paperwhite feature — though if you’re fine with using dark mode it’s easy to move past that shortcoming. Admittedly, if Amazon fixed those things there would be no reason to get the Paperwhite, so while we're disappointed, we aren't shocked that the base Kindle doesn't get these useful features.

Ultimately though, the Kindle 2022 is probably the best Kindle for most people. It’s lightweight and comfortable to hold, the display is bright and crisp — a massive improvement over earlier models — and the battery lasts for ages. Unless you really need a waterproof Kindle, it’s tough to advocate spending more than the $100 you'll pay for a new Amazon Kindle (2022).

Read our full Amazon Kindle (2022) review .  

The best Kindle for kids

3. Amazon Kindle Kids Edition

Amazon's latest Kindle improves on the $90 Kindle by adding what's missing and chipping away at the cruft that fills up a regular Kindle. Kids will like it for the colored cases, while parents will love Amazon's 2-year no-questions-asked warranty. Even better, there are no lock screen ads. In fact, the Kids Edition is so close to our ideal Kindle interface, we wish Amazon would offer it as a mode for adults who just want to read the book, and not dabble in the Goodreads community.

Otherwise, the Kindle Kids Edition is the same tablet as the 2019 Kindle. You get the same 6-inch, 167 ppi display and front lighting, and the display is still inset, not flush with the frame. Oh and it's even got helpful vocabulary building tools and a free year (a $60 value) of Amazon's Amazon Kids+ (fka FreeTime Unlimited), which has thousands of titles. The Kindle Kids Edition was so popular that Amazon's making a Kindle Paperwhite Kids Edition, which we will review soon. 

Read our full Amazon Kindle Kids Edition review .  

4. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition

What if you're tired of small, incremental change? Yes, the Kindle Paperwhite (2021) has lighting warmth and USB-C and a slightly larger screen, but for those who think this update's a bit slight, Amazon has the Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition. It's got the same 6.8-inch, 300-ppi panel as the regular Paperwhite, with smaller bezels and fantastically-even backlighting plus IPX8-rated waterproofing protection. But there's more on top.

The Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition can be charged via Qi-based wireless chargers, plus its backlighting is automatically-adjusting. Plus, 4x as much storage and no on-screen ads. Not all of those features may be huge for everyone, but we're betting at least one is interesting for all. But at $189, it's a pretty pricey tablet. It's sitting right between the normal Paperwhite and the Oasis, and a good option if you have the money.

Read our full Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition review .

5. Amazon Kindle Oasis (2019)

The new Kindle Oasis still offers Amazon's most luxurious reading experience, with its machined aluminum back, larger screen, physical buttons, automatic lighting adjustments and very well-lit screen (using 25 LEDs) — screams "first class." Its Oasis moniker is earned from its IPX8-rated water resistance, which allows it to survive hour-long baths. The device also supports Audible's audiobooks, as long as you've got a Bluetooth device handy.

The Oasis's curved back and physical buttons give you an easier way to get a grip and a way to read your book without tapping the screen. While the Oasis is the best Kindle for those who can splurge, we just wish it didn't cost nearly twice as much as the Kindle Paperwhite. It's the Kindle with more effort put into its design, losing the simple and utilitarian aesthetic of the regular Kindle and the Paperwhite.  

Read our full Amazon Kindle Oasis (2019) review .

6. Nook GlowLight 4

Amazon doesn't run the whole e-reader world, so we occasionally test competitors' e-readers. And while the Nook Glowlight 4 isn't better than any Kindle, it's got minor tweaks and updates that give us reason to give it some attention here. One of its best features is it's no-fuss reading interface, which gets out of your way when it's time to read (Amazon could do this, and we wish it would).

That said, for a $140 e-reader, it's lacking waterproofing, which the Paperwhite offers. Oh, and loading up library books, proved to be a frustrating process. But for the reader who doesn't want to use an Amazon-made device? The Glowlight 4 may be the best Kindle alternative for them. We're looking into testing more competitors to find them a better option.

Read our full Nook GlowLight 4 review .

Battery life claims compared

E-readers are built to go weeks between charges, a clear advantage these pint-sized slates offer over bigger, brighter, more capable tablets like the iPad . Sure, you can read ebooks on any tablet with the right apps, but an e-reader will last a week-long vacation in your bag without needing to be plugged in—can your iPad do that?

In fact, the lengthy battery life of these slates makes them challenging for us to test, because we have to use them for months at a time to see if the battery claims are accurate. We have done that on occasion, and we've found that in general manufacturer claims are pretty close to what we actually see in real-world use.

Since battery life is a key data point that can help some people choose between e-readers, we've compared the advertised battery life of all the tablets on this page below so you can quickly see which last the longest.

As you can see, the Kindle Paperwhite is the clear leader of the pack with an advertised battery life of up to ten weeks. Note that Amazon typically couches these recommendations with the caveat that it's based on you using the tablet to read for about 30 minutes per day, with the brightness set a few pegs lower than max. If you tend to read more often, you'll likely need to charge more often too.

How to choose the best e-reader for you

Let's start with your budget, as that's the easiest way to make this call. If you're running tight right now, the $90 Kindle is a solid recommendation. Its lighting is good enough for a handful of situations and its battery life is nothing to sneeze at. 

If money is no option, then you're going to be choosing between the Kindle Paperwhite and the Kindle Oasis, and this is sort of tough. If you prefer your devices to be built with a harder plastic, that still feels reliable, then you've probably got the Paperwhite in mind. It offers the same water resistance as the Oasis, and is similar in many regards.

But if you're tired of futzing with menus, and changing brightness, you will probably want the Kindle Oasis. Its display automatically adjusts to ambient lighting situations, maybe its best unique feature overall — as its metallic, not-symmetrical design is a bit divisive in our office.

How we tested these e-readers

To start, we read a lot on these Kindles. We don't just do that to see how much battery life is drained in a set of time (and to then compare against the estimations these manufacturers provide), but to discover what we like and don't like about a given Kindle. We then keep reading. At home, on the bus, in the park and anywhere else where the lighting changes. 

In addition to evaluating e-readers' size, weight, claimed battery life and design choices, we test their brightness using our light meter. The experience of reading on the device also plays a huge role in these reviews. For instance, we look at the intuitiveness of the interface, the size of the available library and how well the special features (such as web browsers or dictionaries) work. 

We've also tried alternatives to the Kindle, such as the Kobo Nia . While it's not one of our best picks, its interface is great for those who want to stay focused on books, and isn't as focused on supplementary content as Amazon's Kindles are.

We even drop water-proof Kindles into our makeshift dunk tank, and watch as they survive — the first time it was surprising, and now it's become something we expect. Lastly, we try and see if Amazon's changed anything about how Kindles work with public libraries. It's the one thing we prefer about competitors.

Alex Wawro is a lifelong journalist who's spent over a decade covering tech, games and entertainment. He oversees the computing department at Tom's Guide, which includes managing e-readers coverage and reviewing man himself every year.

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Alex Wawro is a lifelong tech and games enthusiast with more than a decade of experience covering both for outlets like Game Developer, Black Hat, and PC World magazine. A lifelong PC builder, he currently serves as a senior editor at Tom's Guide covering all things computing, from laptops and desktops to keyboards and mice. 

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The best ereader for 2024: top ebook readers from Kindle, Kobo and more

The best ereaders are perfect for reading and productivity too

• Best overall
• Best budget
• Best mid-range

Best Kindle

• Best large screen
• Best premium
• Best compact
• Best durable

Best for kids

• Best Android
• How we test

The list in brief 1. Best overall 2. Best budget 3. Best mid-range 4. Best Kindle 5. Best large screen 6. Best premium 7. Best color screen 8. Best compact 9. Best durable 10. Best for kids 11. Best Android

When it comes to choosing the best ereader for you, you are no longer restricted to Amazon 's Kindles. There are more choices to explore, with competition from Kobo, Onyx Boox and PocketBook.

There was a time when ereaders did one thing – let you read without any distractions from other apps. Today, however, you get ereaders that do more, and not just jot notes. For example, most of the higher-end Onyx Boox devices give you access to the Google Play Store, so you can use a plethora of apps on the e-paper tablet. So how do you choose the best ereader for you?

You do that by answering a few questions, questions like: is waterproofing important to you? Do you prefer to hold and operate your ereader in one hand? Do you need to borrow library books (particularly if you live outside the US)? Do you read a lot of comics and graphic novels that are better on a color screen? Do you scribble notes in margins or require something for research and journaling?

Once you've figured out what exactly you want from your reading device, you can use our list of the best ereaders below to find what's right for you and your budget. We also have suggestions for the best tablets and best Kindles , if you have a more specific idea in mind.

Whatever your needs, all ereaders use similar E Ink technology which, at the time of writing, is the Carta 1200 screen for black-and-white models, although the next-gen E Ink Carta 1300 display is making it to market. This display is responsive, and text on the screen has good contrast to make reading in any lighting condition easy. The best color display is the E Ink Kaleido 3 screen technology, although colors appear slightly muted compared to what you'd see on your phone or tablet. A new display called E Ink Gallery 3 was supposed to debut a while back that would add more saturation and sharpness, but that seems to have run into issues unknown. Until then, below are your best options.

Recent updates

May 1, 2024: With new products hitting the market, we've updated some of the categories in this buying guide with the latest ereaders where necessary. This means we have a new pick for the best overall ereader, and we've added a couple of new categories for the best compact and best large-screen ereaders too.

Sharmishta is TechRadar's APAC Managing Editor and spends most of her free time buried in a good book. It's how she got into ereaders in the first place – going digital due to a lack of space to store her books and being able to carry her entire library with her wherever she went. She's been testing ereaders for about six years now and has appeared on Singaporean radio twice to speak about these underrated tablets.

The quick list

Want to cut to the chase and find out which ereaders are the absolute best? Take a look below. You can also jump to a more detailed review of each ereader further down the page, and our price comparison tool will help you find the best deals.

Best for most people

Keeping everything that made the Kobo Libra line our pick of the best ereader for years, the Kobo Libra Colour adds a color screen to mix, plus stylus support. And at a price that's not all that much more than its predecessor, it's excellent value for a full-featured ereader.

Read more below

Best budget ereader

The 2022 edition of the Amazon Kindle base model ereader is lighter than any previous iteration. But it's not as cheap as its previous siblings. Still, despite a small markup in price, it's the best ereader for anyone on a tight budget or looking for a small, pocketable Kindle.

Best mid-range ereader

With a body made mostly from recycled plastic and a 6-inch screen that's clear, crisp and responsive, this ereader also offers waterproofing that the base Kindle model doesn't. There's also audiobook support here. In fact, it's a very worthy upgrade to the original Kobo Clara HD.

Released in 2021, the latest Kindle Paperwhite is bigger and better than any that came before. It boasts a bigger 6.8-inch screen and a bigger battery. It was also the first Kindle to get a USB-C charging port. And, if you have the extra cash, the Signature Edition also gets you wireless charging.

Best large-screen ereader

A 10.3-inch note-taking ereader is expensive, but a large screen is not just great for reading, but writing on as well. You'll find it useful if you're a student, researcher or do a lot of journaling. You can scribble in the margins of books or create notes from scratch, with a plethora of writing tools at your disposal.

Best premium ereader

It's that screen! Amazon has used the same E Ink Carta 1200 screen on its first ever note-taking ereader and yet made it look brighter than any others. It's got a 300ppi resolution as compared to the 227ppi on competing ereaders. A metal finish rounds up the luxurious reading experience on a large screen. 

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Best color ereader

It may not have all the bells and whistles of some of the other ereaders on this list, but if it's a color screen on a budget you're after, the Kobo Clara Colour is it. This compact 6-inch package is arguably the cheapest color ereader on the market, but you won't get any writing features here.

Best compact ereader

It looks remarkably like a phone but it won't make any calls. It will, however, allow you to download Android apps from the Google Play Store and read in black and white without as much eye fatigue. It's not cheap, but there's really nothing like it on the market right now.

Best durable ereader

It's got a great design that makes it stand apart from the crowd and boasts a speaker too. While the latter doesn't have great sound quality, it's the screen that's the standout here. It's got an anti-scratch coating that not a lot of other ereaders boast, in addition to the IPX8 waterproofing rating.

While the obvious choice for a kid-friendly ereader would be the Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Kids, it isn't available in all markets. The Kobo Nia, however, is more widely available and is cheaper too. Borrowing books is easy if OverDrive support is available at your local library, but keep in mind the Nia is not waterproof.

A 7.8-inch color display, a stylus in the box and full access to the Google Play Store makes the Onyx Boox Tab Mini C one heck of an e-paper tablet. It's heavy, but that's only because of its massive battery. It's also expensive, but this Android 11 tablet will let you take notes, read and even play mobile games.

The best ereader for 2024

Why you can trust TechRadar We spend hours testing every product or service we review, so you can be sure you’re buying the best. Find out more about how we test.

Below you'll find full write-ups for each of the best ereaders in our list. We've tested each one extensively, so you can be sure that our recommendations can be trusted.

The best ereader overall

1. Kobo Libra Colour

Our expert review:

Specifications

Reasons to buy, reasons to avoid.

✅ You want a mid-range ereader with plenty of features:  The balance between price and feature set is really good, offering good bang for buck.

✅ You want to operate your ereader in one hand:  The page-turn buttons and asymmetrical design makes it easy to hold and use the Libra Colour in one hand. 

✅ You want a relatively open ecosystem:  Other than its audiobooks, Kobo doesn't lock you into its own platform, allowing you to easily sideload files or borrow from a library.

❌ You plan to make a lot of notes:  The 7-inch screen feels too small to take full advantage of Kobo's Advanced Notebooks. A larger screen would be better for that.

❌ You don't need a color display: You can save money by opting for a grayscale ereader if color content isn't important to you.

Announced in April 2024, Kobo has replaced its Libra 2 ereader with a color version and also added stylus support. Launching at a price not all that much more than its predecessor, the Kobo Libra Colour takes over as our best overall ereader by offering a good balance between price and feature set.

Like the previous two Libra ereaders before it, the Libra Colour is the right size for the average reader – not too small, not too large – and it retains the asymmetric design that makes it handy to use single-handed. In fact, it's a touch lighter than its predecessor, coming in at 199.5g compared to the Libra 2's 215g.

The color screen is the headline here, though. Even if you don't read much color content like comics or graphic novels, just seeing a book cover displayed the way it's meant to be can enhance the reading experience. 

Plus you now get writing features on Kobo's mid-range ereader. You need to buy the Kobo Stylus 2 separately though, but considering the Libra Colour is launching at a price only slightly higher than the previous model, we'd say that's a fair bargain.

And not only is 85% of the ereader body made with recycled plastics, the packaging it ships in is fully recycled and recyclable, with the ink used to print the images and text on the box made from soy, which makes it biodegradable. It's also IPX8-rated waterproof.

Kobo is also hoping to make this device repairable in the near future, partnering with iFixit to provide users with repair kits and guides to extend the lifespan of the device. There's still no information on how this will work or what kind of kits are going to be available, but it's still a change in the right direction.

Everything else we love about the more premium Kobo devices is here – 32GB of storage, access to OverDrive, Pocket and Kobo Plus directly from the tablet, plus cloud file transfer via Google Drive and Dropbox. File and font support is also still pretty good.   

Read our full Kobo Libra Colour review

• ^ Back to the top

The best budget ereader

2. Amazon Kindle (2022)

✅ You want a compact ereader:  At 6 inches, the Kindle can fit into any bag, even a large pocket, so you can take it anywhere.

✅ You're budget-conscious:  It might be more expensive than its predecessor, but it's still well priced considering it's got more features than the older model.

❌ You want a larger screen:  As portable as it is, you may find a 6-inch screen too small as you could be turning pages frequently, thus eating into the battery life.

❌ You don't want to spend extra on a case:  There's not a lot of grip here, which could make this small ereader feel insecure in your hand. A case will help add that grip.

It took Amazon about five years to update the base Kindle model, but what an absolutely fantastic upgrade the 2022 edition is! A different blue color than the usual black is an option and, like the Kobo Clara 2E, is partially made from recycled plastics. 

A slight design refresh aside, the screen is way better now than the older Kindle models, with the E Ink Carta 1200 tech adding snappier responses, clarity and, more importantly, a 300ppi resolution (a massive jump from the older 167ppi) that really makes everything on screen pop. The display even supports a dark mode.

However, there's still no way to change light temperature here, and it also misses out on any kind of waterproofing. We also found that the smooth rear panel makes the 2022 Kindle a little insecure in the hand, and you'd likely want a case to get some grip. Plus the 6-inch screen could be too small for anyone who likes the font size on the larger side, which means you're turning pages quite often, eating into the battery life. Still, the small size makes it very portable indeed.

While we think the waterproofing and the additional features of any Kobo ereader make the Clara 2E a more worthwhile option for a small-sized ereader, the Kindle is cheaper in comparison and it would be remiss of us to leave it out of this buying guide.

Read our full Amazon Kindle (2022) review and find out how it compares in our Amazon Kindle (2022) vs Kobo Clara 2E guide

The best mid-range ereader

3. Kobo Clara 2E

✅ You like eco-friendly products:  Environmentally-conscious readers will be glad to know this ereader is made from a lot of recycled plastic, including some that were bound for our oceans.

✅ Features matter to you:  It might be another 6-inch ereader, but you get waterproofing, Pocket and OverDrive support, and much more for your money. 

❌ You want good battery life:  While you can get up to four weeks of battery life between charges, its performance can be a little inconsistent.

The Kobo Clara 2E is a worthy upgrade over its predecessor, the Clara HD, getting the E Ink Carta 1200 screen tech, plus double the internal storage space to 16GB. Where the predecessor had no waterproofing, the 2E carries an IPX8 rating, so you can read in the bath or the pool and not worry too much. 

Kobo says the body is made out of recycled plastic, 85% of it to be precise, 10% of which were ocean-bound plastics. It was the first eco-conscious ereader to hit shelves.

Other updates over the older model include the now standard USB-C charging port and Bluetooth connectivity so you can listen to audiobooks (albeit only those purchased from the Kobo Store).  All the other usual Kobo perks are here: adjustable light temperature, OverDrive support for library books, wide font and file support, and a very streamlined user interface that makes it easy to navigate through the device's features.

While we found the battery life a little inconsistent, it could just have been teething issues on our review device only, or easily fixable via a firmware update. Overall, though, it's a huge upgrade over the older Clara HD and worth every penny if you're after a very portable and capable ereader that isn't caught up in a closed ecosystem like Amazon's.

Read our full Kobo Clara 2E review

The best Kindle

4. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021)

✅ You predominantly source titles from the Kindle Store:  If you're already locked into Amazon's ecosystem, the Paperwhite offers a good balance between price and feature set.

✅ Screen size matters:  A bright and larger screen means your reading experience is better any time and anywhere. 

❌ You have your own collection of ePUBs:  While you can sideload the epub file format now to a Kindle, you still have to jump through a hoop or two.

❌ You've got a tight budget:  Opting for a smaller screen will save you money and get you similar features too.

We still think the Kindle Paperwhite is the best Kindle you can buy, thanks to its water-resistant design and crisp, bright E Ink display. The basic Kindle 2022 is catching up fast, but the Paperwhite's 6.8-inch display is a great size for reading on as compared to a 6-inch tablet.

We like the adjustable warm light for reading in the dark, and the slim design with a flush screen is appealing and easy to read.

At launch this only had 8GB of storage, but in 2022 Amazon added a 16GB model to the mix, making it all the more desirable. Or you can shell out for the 32GB Paperwhite Signature Edition if you have the cash to spare. The Signature Edition also adds wireless charging, a unique ereader feature. We don't think that's terribly necessary though, so we rate the standard Paperwhite higher once you factor in the price. 

Even the standard Paperwhite is a little pricey for a Kindle, but perhaps a refreshed model will see more features added without the price hiking up, thus adding more value for money. Even so, the Paperwhite is an excellent ereader, and our pick of the best Kindle, particularly if you're already embedded in Amazon's ecosystem (aka already subscribed to Kindle Unlimited and Audible).  

Read our full Amazon Kindle Paperwhite review

The best large-screen ereader

5. Kobo Elipsa 2E

✅ You take a lot of notes or are into journaling:  The note-taking features here are par excellence, particularly the Advanced Notebook option, which makes it the perfect replacement for pen and paper.

✅ You want your scribbles exported as typed text: While handwriting recognition is available on other models, Kobo does it well... just as long you're not scribbling badly.  

✅ You want a rechargable stylus: Kobo's updated stylus can be charged via USB-C, making it lighter and longer lasting.

❌ Writing is a superfluous feature:  Considering its feature set, the Elipsa 2E offers good value for money, but only if you will make full use of its writing capabilities.

❌ Looks matter:  It might have great features, but the Elipsa 2E is just another plastic tablet.

If you can't decide between a tablet or an ereader, the Amazon Kindle Scribe might be a tempting option, but Kobo Elipsa 2E wins here for a few simple reasons.

It offers a bit more open ecosystem than a Kindle, with plenty of file and font support, plus the usual Kobo perks of Dropbox connectivity (to transfer your notes and ebooks wirelessly), OverDrive support (to borrow library ebooks) and the baked-in Pocket app to read long-form web articles offline. 

And, if you will make full use of its extensive writing tools, there's a lot more value for money here than the Kindle Scribe or the Onyx Boox Note Air series tablets.

Its 10.3-inch screen is great for reading, particularly if you're into comics and graphic novels (albeit displayed in black and white), and an upgraded processor means it's a lot faster and more responsive than its predecessor (we're replacing the original Kobo Elipsa with the new model on our best ereader list for that reason).

Our only gripe with the new Elipsa 2E is that it no longer ships with a sleepcover like the older model did, meaning you're spending a little extra to ensure the redesigned Kobo Stylus 2 – which is also better than the older pen Kobo made – is stowed away securely at all times.

Read our full Kobo Elipsa 2E review

The best premium ereader

6. Amazon Kindle Scribe

✅ You want a bright screen:  With an ambient light sensor on board, the Scribe's screen is hands-down the best ereader display on the market.

✅ You deal with a lot of MS Word and PDF files:  You can edit both Microsoft Word files and PDFs easily, then export back to your computer. 

❌ You need a full writing suite:  As lovely as the screen is to write on, the Scribe's writing features are comparatively limited.

❌ Money is tight:  Getting the best reading experience possible means shelling out a decent chunk of change, especially if you throw in the optional sleepcover too.

If money is no object and you want the most luxurious reading experience a digital ebook reader can give you, then the Amazon Kindle Scribe takes over from the Kindle Oasis . That's because the Oasis is now aging, lacking the speed of the newer, larger model.

The metal body of the Kindle Scribe is reminiscent of the Oasis, but lacks the two page-turn buttons on the larger bezel, but that 10.3-inch screen is just beautiful to read on. Admittedly it's not quite as portable and can feel heavy when held in one hand, it's still marvelous to use... and write on.

Yes, like the Kobo Elipsa 2E, the Scribe ships with a stylus for writing and drawing. At launch, its writing capabilities were very limited, but Amazon has slowly but steadily been expanding its flagship ereader's features, so much so that you can actually read Microsoft Word documents on it. Signing on documents in PDF format is a breeze – just email it to your associated Kindle email address. And the stylus glides beautifully over that bright screen – it's hands-down the best writing experience according to our review. That said, we'd still recommend the Kobo Elipsa 2E as the better writing tablet because of its Advanced Notebook feature.

No matter how wonderful the writing experience and how great it is to read on, the Scribe is expensive. So you could still opt for the Kindle Oasis for a premium reading experience if your main criteria is digital reading and portability, but there's no getting away from the fact that the large screen has some serious oomph.

Read our full Amazon Kindle Scribe review

The best color ereader

7. Kobo Clara Colour

✅ You want an affordable color ereader: Arguably cheaper than any other color ereader out there, the Clara Colour is making color content more accessible.

✅ You want to borrow library books:  Whether ebooks or digital magazines, if your local public library supports OverDrive, you can save money by borrowing titles.

❌ You want a stylus:  This is an entry-level ereader, with no writing features.

❌  You need a larger screen:  A 6-inch display isn't for everyone. If you think you need more screen real estate, opt for a 7-inch ereader instead.

When it comes to color ereaders, it's hard to recommend any particular one as the displayed colors on all of them look slightly washed out. That's not the fault of the ereader; that's just the tech. However, if you ask us, we'd pick the Kobo Clara Colour as arguably the cheapest mainstream color ereader available right now.

While the 6-inch color display may not be ideal for comics or graphic novels, it's still a good entry point to making color content accessible. In fact, we think it would be a good first ereader for someone looking to get started with digital reading. Sure, there are cheaper grayscale options available, but something has got be said about seeing a book cover displayed in color on an ereader.

And, as a Kobo ereader, it's got a lot more going for it with a relatively more open ecosystem than Amazon's Kindle, plus good file and font support. 16GB of onboard storage, Bluetooth connectivity to pair wireless headphones for audiobook enjoyment and IPX8 waterproofing rounds up its other important features. 

Importantly, it gets an upgraded processor that improves performance over the Clara 2E and the Kindle base model significantly.

Like the Libra Colour (listed above) it was launched alongside, the Clara Colour has also been made with recycled plastic and comes in fully recycled and recyclable packing. It's also supposed to be repairable but we're still waiting on confirmation on how exactly Kobo's new partnership with iFixit will work.

Read our in-depth Kobo Clara Colour review

The best compact ereader

8. Onyx Boox Palma

✅ You want a phone-sized ereader: The only e-paper device to mimic the look and size of a phone, the Palma easily slips into a pocket.

✅ You want access to Android apps:  From reading apps to mobile games, you get full access to the Google Play Store as the device runs Android 11.

❌  You need a larger screen:  A 6.13-inch display with a 2:1 aspect ratio isn't for everyone.

❌  You want something cheaper: Being an unique device and boasting a lot of features makes this a rather expensive – and novel – purchase.

The Onyx Boox Palma is a unique device that can easily be mistaken for a phone. Except it won't make any calls and it's got an e-paper screen. It's even lighter than some of the phones it mimics, making it the perfect device for anyone looking to move away from reading on an LCD or OLED screen to a more comfortable E Ink display.

It also has a lot of onboard storage, but if 128GB isn't enough for you, there's also a microSD tray to expand the capacity. That means you can load up thousands of ebooks, several audiobooks, music files (yes, there's a player app built in) and anything else you can think of to take on your travels without affecting your baggage allowance. It lacks waterproofing, though.

Like any phone today, there's a built-in speaker and, also like a phone, it sounds better if you use the Bluetooth 5.0 connectivity to pair wireless headphones to enjoy your music and audiobooks.

Running a fat-free version of Android 11, the Palma gets you access to the Play Store and, with a pretty powerful CPU and decent graphics, you can actually play some mobile games – it really is impressive how well the screen handles graphics... albeit in black and white only.

There really is a lot to recommend the Palma, but it would have been a better device if Onyx had added stylus support too. It would also make it easier to justify the high price tag as there are 6-inch ereaders that are a lot cheaper than it. However, there's nothing quite like it on the market and that alone could be justification enough for some users.

Read our in-depth Onyx Boox Palma review

The best durable ereader

9. PocketBook Era

✅ You want a good-looking ereader:  With cut-off corners and a metallic trim, the Era is a fine-looking tablet with a design that no other brand can offer.

✅ You don't want to spend on a case:  Sleepcovers can protect your screen from scratches, but this ereader allows you to save that little bit of money.

✅ You don't like wearing headphones:  There's a built-in speaker that can be useful for listening to audiobooks without pairing a set of Bluetooth headphones.

❌ You live outside of the European Union:  Purchasing content from the device is difficult if you live outside of select European countries, so you will need to source your books from elsewhere and sideload.

❌ You want a streamlined UX:  PocketBook's user interface can be a little clunky if you've experienced setups on other ereaders before.

The PocketBook Era is our favourite ereader from the brand. It looks gorgeous and far nicer than other ereaders. And although it feels heavier than other 7-inch ereaders, the weight is well-distributed. The display looks good with an additional layer on the latest E Ink Carta 1200 display also adding scratch-resistance to its IPX8 waterproofing. Low on-screen contrast is a downside but you learn to live with it and, honestly, it won't bother you for the most part.

Elsewhere, the PocketBook Era has a built-in speaker that you'll probably rarely use, although Bluetooth connectivity will let you pair a set of wireless headphones if you're listening to audiobooks (or music – yes, you can load it up with MP3 files but this takes up a lot of storage). We're big fans of its long-lasting battery life, although decent performance is mildly hampered by a clunky interface. 

There are four physical buttons on this device, sitting right at the edge of the larger bezel, and they're snappy enough to work well. However, the positioning of the buttons can be a little tiring on the fingers when used one-handed.

Its unique chassis shape and metallic trim make PocketBook Era an attractive ereader, even if it's flawed, and it would be remiss of us to not include it here as an alternate to the likes of the Kobo Libra 2 or the Kindle Oasis. 

Read our full PocketBook Era review

The best ereader for kids

10. Kobo Nia

✅ Affordability is important:  It's one of the cheapest ereaders on the market today.

✅ You live outside the US:  Considering the Kindle Paperwhite Kids can be purchased in some markets and will allow you to borrow books from an American library, the Nia is the better choice where the Amazon option isn't available. 

❌ Waterproofing is important:  Accidents can happen and if you think that's a big possibility with your kids, you might want to get an ereader with an IPX8 rating.

It might be getting a little long in the tooth now but the Kobo Nia is a good option if you want your kids to get into digital reading. While Amazon has a Kindle designed specifically for kids, our pick goes to the Kobo as it's more widely available. Moreover, like with any Kobo ereader, the option to borrow library books is built in, as long your local public library has OverDrive support.

With Amazon having replaced its base Kindle model in 2022 with a more expensive (but improved) upgrade, it makes the Kobo Nia one of the more affordable ereaders on the market today. 

That said, the Nia isn't as full featured as new ereaders. It lacks waterproofing, which could be an important consideration if you're shopping for your kids (you could opt for the Kobo Clara 2E if this is important), and there's no Bluetooth support for audiobooks.

It also has older screen technology, but don't hold that against it. It still boasts a decent 212ppi resolution with good contrast, so text is clear. And, if you'd like to get your kids access to Kobo Plus, that can be done directly from the device itself as well.

The best Android ereader

11. Onyx Boox Tab Mini C

✅ You read a lot of comics and graphic novels:  Sometimes you really just need a color screen to appreciate a particular title.

✅ You want access to the Google Play Store: Running Android 11, you can download apps from the Google Store, including mobile games and other reading applications. 

✅ Note taking is important to you: It might be overkill but Onyx's note-taking native app is arguably the most full-featured option available.

❌ You want an easy-to-use interface:  There's a plethora of customizations available here and that can get overwhelming.

❌  You already own a multimedia tablet:  Fans of comics and graphic novels who already own an iPad or a Samsung Galaxy Tab won't enjoy a color ereader as much.

With a color screen, stylus support and running slimmed-down version of (the now dated) Android 11, there's a lot going on with the Onyx Boox Tab Mini C. But it's the operating system that makes it easy to recommend. Not only does it come with some decent native apps for reading, note-taking and browsing the internet, you can download any Android app you deem useful onto the device. This includes YouTube if you want to watch videos... in black and white and looking like the moving pictures from a newspaper in the Harry Potter movie franchise.

You can always download the Kindle or Kobo app to read your existing library if you already have one, or opt to use any note-taking application you might like. 

The 7.8-inch display is a good size for comics and graphic novels, although the device itself is rather heavy to hold for long reading sessions. And it gets heavier if you opt to use a sleepcover for it, which you will need to ensure the stylus is securely stuck to the side of the tablet as the magnet isn't very strong.

The weight, though, is mostly due to the 5,000mAh battery pack that gives you 8-10 weeks of use on a single charge – that's a lot! Even when multitasking with it, the battery performance is quite impressive. 

The one thing to note here is that because of its larger screen size compared to the two other color ereaders on this list, the pixel density is lower, meaning the colors appear less saturated. If you already own a multi-media tablet like an iPad or a Samsung Galaxy Tab, you're better off using those instead if saturated colors are important to you.

There's even built-in speakers here, so you can listen to music – there's a native player here too – or audiobooks. The sound quality isn't great, but there aren't too many ebook reading tablets with speakers.

As good as the Tab Mini C is as an e-paper tablet, it is expensive and not widely available, which is a real shame. But we appreciate how wonderful the contrast on screen is, making it a pleasure to read, even in the brightest of sunlight.

Read our in-depth  Onyx Boox Tab Mini C review

Ereader FAQs

What is an ereader.

It might look like a boring tablet, but an ereader is designed specifically only for digital versions of books, whether novels or comics, fiction or non-fiction. All ereaders – also called ebook readers – use a special display that makes reading in any kind of ambient lighting condition easy. These displays have a look that resembles the texture of paper (not the feel), and that's easy on the eyes.

Since they perform only a single task – display ebooks – they don't use powerful processors and can be slow to refresh. However, this doesn't affect the performance of an ereader and, in fact, allows the battery life to go on for weeks on a single charge.

An ereader typically comes with 8GB of storage, if not more, and can store hundreds of titles. That means you can carry your entire library with you on holiday.

Do you really need an ereader?

Whether you need a dedicated ereader will depend on how much you read books and whether you're comfortable spending the extra money on a reading device. If you're an avid reader and keep buying new titles, you'll find that going digital can help you save on storage space for your books as well as save you money in the long run as ebooks are typically cheaper than the printed versions. Admittedly you'll be spending a decent chunk of change on the ereader itself, but you'll find that it pays for itself soon enough. Moreover, some ereaders allow you to borrow library books, which can save you even more. 

And if you have the habit of reading during your morning commute, an ereader is a lot lighter than carrying an actual book.

It can be argued that reading on your phone or tablet is just as good, and while that's true for the most part, the e-paper screen on an ereader is designed to reduce eye strain. So if you read a lot before bed, it's definitely worth considering an ereader, particularly one that allows you to adjust its frontlight's temperature to warmer hues.

Kindle vs Kobo: what is the difference?

While the devices themselves are largely similar, there are a few differences between Kindles and Kobo ereaders. For starters, the former is widely available in any market Amazon operates in, but Kindles can lock you into Amazon's ecosystem by pushing you to purchase titles only from the Kindle Store.

Kobo also has its own bookstore accessible via its ereaders, but the ecosystem is a lot more open and sideloading books you already own is a lot easier. Kobo's file support is wider, as is its font support. In fact, you can even sideload Amazon's dedicated fonts like Bookerly and Ember if you prefer them. 

Then there's borrowing library books – while both devices give you that option, Kindle users can only do so if they live in the US. If you happen to reside elsewhere, you might want to consider a Kobo, provided your local library has OverDrive support (you can ask them before you decide to buy an ereader). 

Kobo devices are typically a little more expensive, but then you also get more device choices from the Japanese-Canadian ereader brand. And if you're after a note-taking device, we think Kobo is the way to go.

Find out more about how to choose between a Kindle and a Kobo ereader . 

Kindle vs Kobo: which one should you buy?

Pretty much everything about the two platforms is competitive, including pricing, so the choice of device ultimately rests on where you live and how you plan on getting your books. 

If you plan on buying books from the device maker's service, both are great. We like the Kobo hardware and software a bit better here at TechRadar, but the Amazon Kindle Store is much larger. 

If you'd like to borrow free books from your library, the Kobo is the better choice for more regions. Kindle devices can borrow from public libraries, but that service only works in the US currently. Kobo devices can borrow in the US, Canada, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore (be sure to check with the library of choice first though). 

Moreover, at the time of writing, there are more Kobo models to choose from than Kindle, although there's no arguing that the latter is, hands down, the most popular brand and is synonymous with the word 'ereader'.

Which ereader is better for library books?

If your main source of reading material would ebooks from your local library, then it's best to opt for a Kindle or a Kobo device. Both with allow you to access your local library's ebook catalogue from anywhere (as long as you are connected to a Wi-Fi network), but keep in mind that Kindles only support borrowing from American libraries. If you live outside of the US, a Kobo would be a better option.

Kobo devices work with the OverDrive service that lets you borrow in regions including the US, UK, Australia, New Zealand and Singapore (amongst others). If you want to own your books, the Amazon marketplace is much larger than Kobo, and has a huge self-publishing component for finding independent authors. 

Can I listen to audiobooks on an ereader?

As long as an ereader has Bluetooth connectivity, you should be able to pair a set of wireless headphones to listen to supported audio files. While brands like Onyx and PocketBook will allow you to sideload audio files, including audiobooks, Kindle and Kobo devices only support those purchased from their respective stores.

In fact, some Onyx and PocketBook ereaders have built-in speakers, so you may not even need headphones to listen. However, don't expect great sound quality from them because, like your phone, they're small drivers and the sound would be better via a connected pair of headphones.

Also keep in mind that audio files are typically larger than ebook formats, so if you're storing a lot of these on your device, you'll need to keep an eye on how much space you've got left. 

What fonts can my ereader support?

Most ereaders will support some basic fonts natively and you won't need to tinker with them at all. However, if you do want to change things up, a Kindle or a Kobo is a good idea as they both make it easy to change fonts on the device.

You'll find that the Kindles have some custom fonts designed by Amazon, with Bookerly and Ember being the most popular ones. We found that the list of fonts on Kindles is extensive enough that we didn't find the need to sideload more, but you can if you need to.

Kobo devices also have their own set of default fonts, but there's no rule against sideloading more, including Amazon's own custom ones like Bookerly. And sideloading is as easy as plugging your Kobo ereader into a computer and moving your desired font to the device's fonts folder.

What is the difference between an ereader and a tablet?

If you already own a tablet – whether an iPad or an Android – do you really need another device for reading digital books? An ereader has limitations, but for reading it can be far superior to a more extensible tablet.

1. E Ink technology The main difference between an ereader and an iPad you will notice immediately. The ereader screen is almost always grayscale, using special E Ink technology that is very crisp and specialized for fonts and text. It refreshes relatively slowly and it sometimes leaves a trace (ghosting) that needs to be refreshed. 

E-ink screens also don't flicker like a normal screen, making it more comfortable to read for a longer period of time.

2. Battery life While you might hope to get a day of use out of your iPad, an ereader tablet measures battery life in weeks. Because the screen only refreshes when you turn the page, it draws very little power. Our favorite ereaders have a backlit screen, but those LED lights don't use much battery. If you read for 30 minutes a day or so, you can get a few months of battery life with our top pick devices. 

3. Blue light filter While dark mode has become quite common in recent times and many modern electronic screens automatically adjust their displays depending on ambient lighting, there's no filter to reduce blue light. The best ereaders, however, use front lights with a white to yellow hue that's  better for the eyes (and your sleep pattern) as compared to phones and tablets.

4. Affordable and convenient If you are mostly reading books, an ereader tablet is a bargain over an iPad. The base model Amazon Kindle 2022 is a bare fraction of the price of an iPad or a Samsung Galaxy Tab, while large-screen ereaders like the Kindle Scribe and Kobo Elipsa can be had for an equivalent price or for not that much more than a base model iPad (depending on where you live). If books are your main thing, stick with an ereader and save money versus a tablet. 

How we test the best ereaders

There might be ereaders aplenty in some markets, but not all of them are available extensively. So our first step in testing an ereader is to determine whether it can be purchased by a wider audience than just a single market, even if it's an import. 

If an E Ink tablet meets that criteria, we then test ereaders based on the display and specs – aka the responsiveness of the touchscreen as well as clarity, plus things like storage and Bluetooth connectivity. This, in combination with its price tag, will determine its value-for-money rating, which is quite important in our books.

We follow that up with how user-friendly the interface is and whether there's easy access to ebooks and audiobooks via a native store or third-party apps. We also take into consideration file support for each device, which is necessary if you already have an existing library of digital books.

With several years under the belt in testing ereaders in all shapes and sizes, we're confident that our star-rated reviews are the best indication of quality and usefulness of the ereaders in this list. There are no sales/marketing teams involved in our verdicts, which means if we don't like it, we simply won't recommend it. 

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The best e-readers aren't all Kindle

Books take up a lot of space, but e-readers allow you to carry hundreds of books (and audiobooks) in a small, convenient form factor.

ZDNET Recommends

Don't know which kindle reader is right for you we break it down.

Kindle readers are a great way to take your bookshelf with you while you travel for vacation or on your morning commute. There are several models, however, so it becomes complicated choosing one. The Amazon Kindle Paperwhite is our top choice due to its glare-free screen, waterproof chassis, Bluetooth support, and battery life. But let's compare it to other Kindle readers available.

Also, unlike smartphones and tablets, e-readers are fitted with e-ink displays to look and even feel like paper. They're glare-free and suited to both indoor and outdoor reading. 

E-ink displays even feature a subtle backlight, which means you can read in bed without needing a light on. Combine this with a battery life measured in weeks, and you have the perfect device to replace your big, heavy books.

We've rounded up the best e-readers available, including products that aren't Amazon Kindles. 

More: 

• The best tablets for reading 
• The best booklights  
• The best book subscription services 

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition

Best e-reader overall.

• Longest battery life
• Plenty of storage
• Compatible with wireless charging
• $50 more than the regular Kindle Paperwhite

Tech specs: Display:  6.8-inch 300 ppi e-ink screen |  Storage:  32 GB | Colors : Black |  Weight:  7.3 ounces | Dimensions: 6.9 x 4.9 x .32 inches | Connections: USB-C and wireless charging |  Battery life:  Up to 10 weeks 

The Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition is a top-notch e-reader. It has all the familiar features that a Kindle has (300 ppi e-ink screen, long battery life, and auto-adjusting light), along with wireless charging, which is a huge plus that no other e-readers on this list have. The Signature Edition model is also ad free.

The reading experience on this e-reader is crisp and clear, and if you're reading in direct sunlight or at night, the screen will automatically adjust based on your surroundings. 

Read the review:   Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021) review

The main differences between the regular Paperwhite e-reader and the Signature Edition are 8 GB versus 32 GB of storage, auto-adjusting light, and wireless charging. If you don't find these features very worthy, you can go forgo the Signature Edition for $50 less. 

Amazon Kindle Oasis 3rd generation

Best kindle with physical buttons.

• IPX8 water resistant for reading poolside or in the bath
• Adjustable warm light for nighttime reading
• Page-turning buttons
• No USB-C connector
• No headphone jack for audiobook reading

Tech specs: Display:  7-inch 300 ppi e-ink screen|  Battery life:  Up to 6 weeks (at 30 minutes per day) |  Weight:  6.6 ounces |  Storage:  8 GB or 32 GB

The Kindle Oasis is a high-tech device with features geared towards helping you read. Even though this Kindle hasn't been upgraded since 2019, it's a great option with the same e-ink technology as more recent Kindle models.

This Kindle has 25 LEDs instead of the Paperwhite's 17 LEDS, and is noticeably crisper when compared side by side. It's also the only Kindle with physical page-turning buttons and automatic page rotation, so you can read at whatever position is most comfortable for you. 

It's also waterproof so you can read by the pool without worrying about splashes. But all these special features also mean it's more expensive at $250. 

Read the review:   Amazon Kindle Oasis 2019 review

And while it doesn't have a regular headphone jack, the Kindle Oasis does support Bluetooth connectivity, so you can use wireless headphones and speakers to listen to audiobooks or the screen reader function.

Amazon Kindle 11th generation

Best budget e-reader.

• Similar to more expensive models
• Lightweight
• Limited web browser functionality
• No warm light option

Tech specs: Display:  6-inch, 300ppi glare-free |  Storage:  16GB |  Colors:  Black or denim |  Weight:  5.56 ounces |  Dimensions:  6.2 x 4.3 x 0.32 inches |  Connections:  USB-C |  Battery : Up to 6 weeks

Amazon last updated its basic Kindle model in the fall of 2022. The upgraded 11th generation Kindle offers 16GB of storage instead of 8GB, 300 ppi instead of 167 ppi, six weeks of battery life compared to four weeks, and charging via USB-C instead of a micro-USB. It's also under $100. 

The new Kindle is the smallest and most lightweight Kindle. The previous generation clocked in at 6.1 ounces, but this new one weighs only 5.56 ounces, and it's drastically easier to carry and hold than an actual book (especially those thick hardcovers). 

Read the review:  The new entry-level Kindle has officially converted me to e-readers

Its 300 ppi is the same display as the Kindle Paperwhite and the Kindle Oasis. The anti-glare display makes it easy to read in any light, and dark mode is a warm welcome when you're trying to read at night without letting blue light interrupt your sleep cycle. 

Kobo Libra 2

Best amazon alternative e-reader.

• Landscape mode and page-turning buttons
• Blue-light reducing technology
• Outside of the Amazon ecosystem
• Not as long of a battery life

Tech specs: Display:  7-inch 300 ppi e-ink touchscreen |  Storage:  32 GB |  Colors : Black or white |  Weight:  7.6 ounces |  Dimensions:  7.01 x 7.64 x 1.18 inches |  Connections:  USB-C and Bluetooth |  Battery life:  A week or so

Alternatively, Amazon's Kindles are not the only e-readers on the market. This Kobo e-reader has many of the same features as the Kindle Oasis, including page-turning buttons, 32GB of storage, waterproof, and an e-ink screen. However, the Kobo Libra 2 is $190, instead of the Kindle Oasis' $250. 

Kobo offers more than 5 million e-book titles to choose from, including audiobooks. You can also borrow books from your local library.

The e-reader also has Kobo's unique ComfortLight Pro blue light reduction technology, which limits eyestrain and lets you read well into the night without affecting your sleep.

Kobo Clara 2E

Best sustainably-made e-reader.

• Made of 85% recycled plastic
• 300 ppi screen
• Slower performance

Tech specs: Display:  6-inch 300 ppi e-ink touchscreen |  Storage:  16 GB |  Colors : Deep ocean blue |  Weight:  6.03 ounces |  Dimensions:  6.26 x 4.41 x 0.33 inches |  Connections:  USB-C and Bluetooth |  Battery life:  A week or so

Another Kobo e-reader option is the Kobo Clara 2E, and it's sustainably made for those looking to make an impact. The exterior is made with over 85% recycled plastic, including 10% ocean-bound plastic. In addition, its packaging is made of with  FSC -certified recycled paper.

The Kobo Clara 2E is also super lightweight at 6.03 ounces, making it super portable to take with you in your purse, gym bag, or backpack. 

It also has the same ComfortLight Pro technology as the Kobo Libra 2 for less strain on your eyes.  

What is the best e-reader?

Amazon's Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition is the best e-reader due to its display and lighting options, as well as its battery life and user-friendliness. Here's how the five best e-readers compare based on price, screen size, and battery life.

Which e-reader is right for you?

If you like books, then an e-reader gives you the closest "book reading" experience on an electronic device.

If you're someone who likes to have multiple books on the go, then an e-reader helps to lighten the load. Whether you have one book or a hundred, the e-reader stays the same size and weight.

If you don't mind the Amazon ecosystem, Kindles are a great option with some of the latest e-reader technology. However, Kobo makes an e-reader that closely rivals most Kindle models. 

How did we choose these e-readers?

We know there are a lot of e-readers to choose from, so we used our own experiences with these products and conducted research to find the best choices.

We combed through popular sites reading reviews (both good and bad) and noting the top-rated e-readers for different categories and needs. We considered price, display, battery life, and special features when making our final picks.

Isn't a smartphone or tablet a good enough e-reader?

While you can read on a smartphone or tablet, e-readers have three huge advantages:

• The e-ink display is much nicer to look at, especially for extended periods of time.
• The battery life of e-readers is much better than any smartphone or tablet, lasting for weeks between recharges.
• There are far fewer distractions on an e-reader -- no emails, social media, phone calls, and so on.

Are the ads on the "Ad-supported" Kindles annoying?

Some people may find the ad-supported Kindle models to be annoying, but there is the option to pay extra for an ad-free device.

How much storage does my e-reader need?

It depends. 8GB is cavernous for books but can fill up quickly if you start to add audiobooks. Also, if you want to keep every book and audiobook, you can find your storage getting full after a couple years.

Are there alternative e-readers worth considering?

There are lots of options out there if you're looking for a way to read digital copies of your favorite books. Here's a short list of other great e-readers. 

Amazon Kindle Kids

Nook glowlight 4, amazon kindle scribe, the entry-level kindle is the perfect mother's day gift, the best large-screen tablets: expert tested, the best ipad models: expert tested.

The 6 Best E-Readers to Take Your Library With You Everywhere

Put down the phone and tablet and pick up one of these.

Gear-obsessed editors choose every product we review. We may earn commission if you buy from a link. Why Trust Us?

Nothing can replace the tactile experience of flipping through an actual hardcover or paperback, but e-readers have proven that they’re here to stay for people who want the convenience of carrying multiple books around without the extra bulk. Take a look below at things to keep in mind when buying one, followed by our reviews of the best.

What to Consider

Sure, you could download e-books to your phone or tablet, but e-readers feature anti-glare E Ink screens that are much easier on your eyes than those bright LCDs. Plus, having a device dedicated to reading ensures you won’t be as distracted by apps, and they have more power efficiency, storage space, and special features designed for bookworms.

There are three main brands on the e-book reader market, including Amazon’s Kindle, Barnes & Noble’s Nook, and Kobo. If you already have one of these e-readers and are looking to upgrade to a new one, we’d generally recommend staying with the same brand to make transferring data easier. However, each have their own unique features, software, and app compatibility that may make it worth making a switch.

How We Selected These E-Readers

To select these e-readers, we consulted reviews from six expert sources like Tech Radar , CNET, and Wirecutter , as well as consumer reviews on retail sites like Amazon. We evaluated the products based on features like brightness and color adjustability, waterproofing, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi connectivity, and overall design for the price. In addition to the devices themselves, we considered complete user experience, including what apps and software are built into the devices, as well as if they’re compatible with library apps—such as OverDrive—to download e-books or audiobooks for free.

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite

The latest Kindle Paperwhite is now not only thin and lightweight but also waterproof with a rating of IPX8, so you can take it with you to the beach, pool, or bath. With a resolution of 300 pixels per inch (ppi) and five LEDs, the six-inch touchscreen will be easy on the eyes. All of these features make it an especially great option if you’re looking to trade in your old Kindle, which you can do through Amazon to save 20 percent.

We also like that this Kindle is equipped with Bluetooth, so you can pair it with wireless headphones to listen to audiobooks on Audible (though you can also send books to your Kindle to read for free if your local library uses OverDrive). However, keep in mind that there are no hard page-turn buttons, and you have to pay $20 more to get the model without ads.

Kobo Clara HD

If you’re looking for an Amazon alternative, Rakuten’s line of Kobo e-readers is the best option for perusing ebooks as well as digital documents in a huge variety of file formats. It’s also the best for library users, since it has built-in support for OverDrive (you can still send e-books from OverDrive’s Libby to Kindles, just not directly—which means you can’t browse for books right from the device). Unlike most other e-readers, it can also support Pocket, an app for saving and reading articles from the internet. An excellent affordable Kobo is the Clara HD, which compares to the Paperwhite with a six-inch screen, 8GB of storage, 300 ppi, and a 16Hz processor.

Amazon Kindle Oasis

The Oasis is the most premium Kindle you can buy, starting at $250. Its design is thin and light, with a large seven-inch screen. Like the Paperwhite, it’s waterproof with 8 and 32GB storage options, 300 ppi, and Bluetooth connectivity. However, it has a more powerful screen with 25 LEDs, an adjustable warm light, auto-adjusting brightness sensors, auto rotating, and page turn buttons.

Kobo Libra H2O

Now, if you want a reading experience comparable to the Kindle Oasis, just not at that price, Kobo’s Libra H20 has all of the features you’d want while being more affordable at under $200. Despite its plastic (instead of metal) construction, it boasts a seven-inch screen that can switch to landscape mode, as well as manual page-turn buttons. It’s also waterproof rated at IPX8, and it comes with all of the same benefits as the Kobo Clara HD in terms of library app compatibility.

Nook Barnes & Noble Nook GlowLight Plus

Amazon Kindle Kids Edition

If you want to get your kid reading but don’t need the added distraction of yet another multi-purpose screen in their life, consider an e-reader like the Kids Edition of a Kindle. Instead of playing games or watching videos, they can immerse themselves in titles from Amazon Kids+, which you get a free year’s subscription to (it typically costs $2.99 per month). The Parent Dashboard also allows you to adjust age filters, add books to their library, and view their reading progress. Though it’s unfortunate that a device made for kids isn’t waterproof, you’ll at least appreciate the generous two-year warranty to give you some peace of mind.

Paige Szmodis is an editor for Runner’s World, Bicycling, and Popular Mechanics, who researches and writes home, tech, and outdoor product reviews and news.

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The best ereaders for 2024

Kindles aren't your only ebook reader option..

Few things beat the smell of a new book (or an old one for that matter), but carrying an entire library in your pocket or instantly getting a new book you just heard about make ereaders attractive gadgets. The experience of reading on one beat tablets and smartphones thanks to E Ink displays that are easier on your eyes than LED screens. Kindles have long been the dominant ebook readers in the US, but after testing a number of models, we think other companies are giving Amazon a run for their money with Kindle alternatives — our current top pick is a Kobo model. We put together this list of the best ereaders out there to help you find which will work for you.

Kobo Clara 2E | eReader | Glare-Free 6? HD Touchscreen | ComfortLight PRO Blue Light Reduction | Adjustable Brightness | WiFi | 16GB of Storage | Carta E Ink Technology | Waterproof

Best ereader overall, kindle (2022 release), best budget ereader, kobo libra 2, best ereader with buttons, boox page 7-inch ereader, best android ereader with an e ink screen, what to look for in an ereader.

Plenty of apps, including the Kindle app, will let you download and read digital books on a phone or tablet. But what makes ebook readers different is the screen: nearly all of them use technology from a company called E Ink. It manufactures electronic paper displays (EPD) composed of three sheets: one containing millions of microcapsules filled with black and white ink particles sandwiched between transparent electrode layers. When a charge is applied, either the black or white particles shift to the top, forming letters and the whitespace around them.

Because these displays are so different from standard LED panels, you can expect most ereaders to do a number of things well. They’ll be easier to stare at for long periods of time and easier to read in direct sunlight. Also, since E Ink displays only require power to rearrange the ink, these devices have much longer battery lives than even the best tablets: we’re talking weeks, not days.

The ereader market is not as saturated as, say, the smartphone market, but there are still plenty of options out there and they do have small but important differences among them. They tend to range from around $100 to more than $400, though usually the higher end options are stylus-enabled read/write E Ink tablets like the Kindle Scribe. Beyond price, you should consider physical properties like buttons, lights, storage and resolution, as well as how the software lets you find and access books.

Reading features

With any ereader, you’ll navigate the OS via taps and swipes, and some add physical page-turn buttons. Most with built-in buttons have an auto-rotating screen so you can press with your right or left hand.

As E Ink technology has advanced, resolution has greatly improved – even the budget Kindle ereader has a 300 ppi display. You can still find models with lower resolution, but we don’t recommend them.

Some ereaders have front LEDs that support light temperature adjustment. That means you can switch to a warmer light after the sun goes down, which will feel easier on the eyes. If you’re concerned about blue light, you should go for a reader with that feature.

Other features

The capabilities of these pocket libraries have advanced considerably since the early days. In addition to storing books, some let you browse the web, run apps and play music. The screen’s frame rate can’t handle gaming, but it’s good enough to show you the Wikipedia entry for New Zealand’s South Island while you read Birnam Wood .

If you listen to audiobooks, you may want a Bluetooth-enabled ereader capable of playing them. Most of the models we tested have that ability, with the notable exception of the Nook ereader we tried. Keep in mind that audiobook files can take up more space than print files so you'll probably want a device with a higher storage capacity if you plan on doing a lot of listening.

Above all, you should consider where and how you intend to find books to read. Most ereaders make it easiest to shop through their own ebook store, but all of them (even Kindles ) will now let you download titles from other sources, like libraries, unaffiliated ebook sellers and free public domain sites.

How to get books for your ereader

Kindle, Nook and Kobo all have their own stores that you access directly from each brand’s devices. Prices are fairly competitive between the sellers, too – as I write this, the current NYT bestselling fiction ebook is $12 at Amazon, Barnes & Noble and the Kobo store. The top nonfiction release, The Anxious Generation , costs $16 at all three.

Amazon offers Kindle Unlimited for $12 per month, and it includes four million titles from which you can pick your next read. It includes audio and ebooks, but you won’t find many big, new releases or older bestsellers. Kobo has a subscription called Kobo Plus with about 1.3 million titles: it goes for $8 per month for ebooks only, $8 for audiobooks only or $10 for both.

Buying a book from a proprietary store instantly delivers it to your device, provided you’re connected to WiFi. It also syncs your reading across devices and apps, so you can pick up where you left off on your phone if you forgot your ereader at home. It truly is the most convenient way to go, but if you don’t want to be locked into one brand’s store, or if you opt for an ereader without its own marketplace, you do have options.

How to upload ePubs onto an ereader

Stores like ebooks.com and Google Play have millions of ebooks for sale as digital rights-managed (DRM) ePub files, which nearly all current ereaders (including Kindles) can display. Titles from some publishers like Tor and public domain classics from sites like Project Gutenberg are also sold as ePubs, but without the added DRM. Books you get from these sources will look just like ones you bought from a proprietary store, thanks to the flowable, formatted nature of ePub files. While these device-agnostic ebook collections give you extra options for finding your next read, they require a few additional steps to get the files onto your ereader.

To do so, you’ll typically need a computer running a free program called Adobe Digital Editions (ADE). After buying and downloading the ePub file, open ADE and plug your ereader into your computer. Your device should pop up in the left panel. Drag and drop the ePub file from your downloads folder into the main panel in ADE. The file will display as an image of the book cover. Drag that image onto your device on the left panel. If the file includes digital rights management (which protects against unauthorized copying) you’ll need to authorize your ereader, which requires using or creating a free Adobe ID . Once you’ve finished adding files to upload, eject the reader from your computer to complete the transfer process.

Kindles use a web-based uploader instead of the ADE method. After downloading an ePub file, drag and drop it into your browser with the Send to Kindle page open. As long as you’re signed into Amazon, this wirelessly transfers the files to your associated device.

Boox also uses a browser uploader called BooxDrop (along with many other methods ) to deliver ePubs to the device. Open it from the Boox App menu and you’ll see a device-specific url. Type that into your browser to access a file delivery portal that uploads to your library. Boox’s built-in ereader app, NeoReader, doesn’t support files with DRM, so you won’t be able to read current titles from most publishers using that app. Fortunately, Boox devices run nearly every ereader app out there, letting you access ePubs any number of ways, though you’ll need to upload the files using each app’s requisite method.

How to read library books on an ereader

Your local library card lets you borrow audio and ebooks through a program called Overdrive and its companion app Libby . On a Kobo , you have have built-in access to Overdrive in a separate tab. Once you’ve linked your library card, the search function will include results for titles available from your local library; a few taps will upload your selections to your device for the length of the loan. I personally find it easiest to borrow the title I want through the Libby app on my phone. After that, the book pops up on my Kobo’s home screen once the device syncs.

To read library books on a Kindle , you can either go through the Libby app or the Overdrive section of your library’s website. Once you click Borrow, you’ll see the option to “Read now with Kindle,” which takes you to Amazon’s site to sign in. After that, the book will be delivered to your device the next time it connects to WiFi.

For other ereaders, you’ll go through your library’s Overdrive portal and download the ePub after clicking the Borrow button. You can then use the ADE process we described above. Devices that run external apps, like the Boox Leaf 2, allow you to read library books via the Libby app, just as you would on a smartphone or tablet.

You can also use the Libby app to borrow audiobooks, but you won’t be able to access them through your ereader. (The exception is an ereader, like the Boox Leaf 2, that allows external apps). I found it was easier to listen to an audiobook on my phone anyway, regardless of whether I borrowed it through Libby or bought it from Kindle or Kobo.

How we tested

When putting together any guide, the first thing we do is spend hours researching the field. We look at what’s available, what’s new, and what shoppers and professional reviewers have to say. Then we narrow a list to the best candidates for hands-on testing.

I ended up getting eight ereaders, representing five different brands: Amazon, Kobo, Barnes & Noble, Boox and PocketBook. I bought, borrowed and uploaded books for each device using the methods above. Over the course of four weeks I evaluated each one in the areas of book access, ease of reading, extra features and overall value.

Kobo and Boox have recently released new ereaders. We’re in the process of testing the new Libra Colour and Clara Colour from Kobo, as well as the Page and Poke 5 from Boox. Once we’ve had the chance to evaluate them we’ll update this guide with our recommendations. Until then, here’s everything we tested so far:

Amazon Kindle

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite

Kobo Clara 2E

NOOK GlowLight 4

Boox Leaf 2

PocketBook Era

The best ebook readers for 2024

Screen size : 6” | Resolution : 300dpi | Capacity : 16G | Waterproof rating : IPX8 (submergible to 6 feet for 60 minutes) | Warm light : Yes | Lock screen ads : No

During testing, I’d grab the Kobo Clara 2E when I was off the clock and reading for my own satisfaction. That alone doesn’t make it the best ereader for most people, but the excellent design, performance and interface does. The Clara 2E is helpful from the moment you turn it on. It walks you through setting up an account so you can buy books, then asks about your recent favorite reads to improve its personalized recommendations.

It also tells you right away about its Overdrive integration that lets you check out ebooks from your library directly on the device. It was refreshing to be pointed towards something free, instead of just showing me more ways to spend money. The borrowing integration is seamless: you can find library books by searching for a title or browsing in the Overdrive tab in the Discover section, where the Kobo store lives.

The Discover tab and the Kobo store are nicely organized, with top sellers, deals and recommendations based on your history. Title pages are clean and uncluttered, giving you access to synopsis, reviews and preview samples. You can even mark a title as read, to deepen the algorithm's understanding of your preferences. Unlike Amazon’s Kindle store, audiobooks and ebooks are in separate tabs. I would have liked to have them together, and would love it if Kobo did what Amazon does and offer a discount if you buy the audiobook and text version together.

The customization options on the Clara are just right – there aren’t so many that it’s overwhelming, but you can fine-tune things enough to make the device yours. Features like sleep screens, gesture controls, and headers and footers are all customizable. You can also decide how your library is organized. Navigation is intuitive and I rarely had trouble finding what I was looking for in the settings.

But what really sets the Clara 2E apart is the reading experience. It’s lightweight and has a textured back for a sure grip, with one rear button controlling sleep, wake and power. The thin bezel makes the device compact enough to cradle in your hand like a smartphone, but is thick enough for your thumb to rest comfortably in a pinch grip.

On top of that, the front light is lovely. The adjustable warm light gives you both brightness and temperature control, and the quality and subtlety of the glow creates a screen that’s the closest to paper of any ereader I’ve tried. You can also adjust the brightness on the fly by sliding your thumb up or down the left edge of the screen – such a simple feature, but one I used repeatedly. The text is crisp and the ghosting is minor. Text size, font style, line spacing and margins are minutely adjustable and available with a tap as you read.

Of all the readers, the Clara 2E was the most responsive to my touch. Rarely did it mistake a tap for a swipe or vice versa, and after I learned the controls, I was always brought exactly to where I wanted to go.

My favorite feature was how fast it woke up. Push the button and you immediately see the page you were last reading. Some ereaders make you push a button, swipe, then wait as the screen flashes and refreshes before finally loading your book. I like to fill spare moments by getting in a page or two, so a speedy wake is key. The page turns are also quick, though in a side-by-side comparison, the Kindle was just a touch faster.

For $140, the Clara 2E is pricier than other readers with six-inch screens. The standard Kindle is the exact same size and shape, and can be had for as little as $100 if you’re willing to put up with constantly being served ads on your lockscreen. You’ll pay $120 for the luxury of an ad-free model. The Kindle also isn’t waterproof and has no warm light option. In contrast, the Clara has no ads, can handle an accidental dunk in the bathtub and won’t kill your eyes with a ton of blue light. For those reasons – plus every little detail that made reading a joy – I’d recommend this Kobo ereader to most.

Of course, if you’re already invested in Amazon’s ebook space, you may want to go for the Paperwhite Signature , which our editor Nathan Ingraham endorses.

Read our review of the best Kindle, the Paperwhite Signature, here.

• Quality build
• Warm front light
• Customizable settings
• Crisp screen with responsive touch controls
• Kobo store selection is smaller than Kindle's

Screen size : 6” | Resolution : 300dpi | Capacity : 16GB | Waterproof rating : None | Warm light : No | Lock screen ads : Yes

Amazon has dominated in the ereader space for so long that I was surprised when a Kindle device didn’t win me over. A Kobo may have taken the top spot here, but nothing can beat the standard Kindle when it comes to price. It’s listed at $100 but has gone on sale every few months since its debut in October 2022, sometimes for as low as $75.

With it, you can access the best of what Amazon has to offer, including many exclusive titles. Kindle Exclusive is a catalog made up of a million titles, including books by established authors as well as newer, self-published writers; Kindle Unlimited offers the widest selection of any subscription-based reading service out there; and Audible Originals is made up of narrated titles and podcasts you can only hear through a Kindle device or Amazon-owned app.

If you like to switch between audiobooks and ebooks, Kindle is the way to go. When you buy both iterations of a title, you not only get a discount, but the Whispersync feature lines up where you are in the e-printed version with the narration, too. Say you listen for an hour and then want to read – the synchronization lets you pick up on-screen where you left off audibly. (Though we should point out that you can’t listen and read simultaneously on the same device.) In tests, the feature was fairly accurate, getting me close enough on the page or in the audio to figure out my spot.

The standard Kindle doesn’t feel particularly luxurious, but it doesn’t feel cheap either. The shell has a velvety finish that doesn’t collect fingerprints, but I found myself wishing it had more texture for a better grip. Navigating from a page to the menu isn’t as speedy as Paperwhite or the Kobos we tried. And it takes a few moments to wake from sleep after hitting the button and swiping.

Page turns are quick, but the touchscreen gestures didn’t always do what I wanted them to. I’d often find the page skipping forward when I thought I’d tapped to go back. There’s no warm light, which didn’t bother me during the day, but at night it felt like I was still staring at my computer.

Kindle’s reading customization is great, letting you dial in the font, size and margins. You can even save a set of settings as a “theme,” something not offered by other devices. I created one with larger text and wider line spacing called “tired eyes.”

Some people won’t be bothered by the lock screen ads that come standard on every Kindle device (unless you pay to remove them). They’re fairly innocuous, mostly promoting Kindle book deals or specific titles (it’s not like you’ll see promos for TVs or robotic pool cleaners). 

Personally, I like being able to set the sleep screen to the book cover of what I’m currently reading, but it’s easy to get over that if all you want is a more convenient way to consume books at the lowest price. It's also worth noting that the Kindle Kids is the same device but comes with a cover, a longer warranty and goes on sale more frequently than the standard version. 

• Kindle ebook selection is huge
• Nice integration between ebooks and audiobooks
• Good customization options
• Not waterproff
• No warm light
• Lock screen ads

Screen size : 7” Resolution : 300dpi | Capacity : 32GB | Waterproof rating : IPX8 (submergible to 6 feet for 60 minutes) | Warm light : Yes | Lock screen ads : No 

My first ereader was the Kindle 2 with buttons everywhere, including a full keyboard – that was too many. The Kobo Libra 2 , on the other hand, has just two buttons, which is perfect. It has the same streamlined interface as the Clara 2E, including an easy setup and intuitive navigation. You basically get everything that’s great about a Kobo device in a package that looks and feels premium.

One side of the reader has a wider bezel for the buttons and the screen rotates nearly instantly when you reorient the device, meaning you could have the buttons on the left, right or even bottom. Plus, if you want to lock the orientation when you’ve finally decided on a position, it’s a simple two-tap process. The wider bezel is also slightly thicker and slopes up at the edge, giving it a secure handhold. And I haven’t even mentioned the textured, rubberized back. All together, the Libra is the most comfortable ereader I've ever held.

At seven inches, the screen is only a little bigger than the standard Kindle or Kobo Clara 2E, but I noticed the difference. Out of all the ereaders I tried, reading the Libra 2 most closely resembles reading a physical paperback, especially after you balance the warm and cool light. But a paperback won’t adjust font size with a pinch or get brighter when you slide a finger along the margin like the Libra 2 will. The text and image clarity is nearly the best of the bunch – only the PocketBook Era was crisper. (That device also has a beautiful build. Unfortunately, the software doesn’t yet match the aesthetics.)

The Libra 2’s larger screen tempted me to use a few of Kobo’s bonus features found in the More section of the main navigation. The web browser is in beta, and it displays simple websites easily, if slowly. The Pocket integration lets you save articles from the web and then read them from the comfort of your Kobo. I used Martha Wells’ Murderbot Diaries as fodder for this testing and one entry is only available as a short story on Wired . I saved the article via the web extension on my laptop, then opened it up on the Kobo. I could then read it like it was any other part of the series.

At $190, the Libra 2 is one of the more expensive ereaders. But if you’re a voracious reader looking for a luxe experience, you won’t do much better than this. The Kindle Oasis also has page-turn buttons, a waterproof rating and seven-inch screen, but at $250 for the ad-supported, 8GB size, we think the Libra is a much better value.

• Comfortable to hold
• Auto-rotating screen
• Responsive page turn buttons
• More expensive
• Kobo store selection lacks Amazon Original titles

Screen size : 7” | Resolution : 300dpi | Capacity : 32GB | Waterproof rating : None | Warm light : Yes | Lock screen ads : No

Boox released the Page in July as a replacement for the now-discontinued Leaf 2. Stacked side-by-side, the two look identical: both have 7-inch E Ink screens, two manual page-turn buttons and a thin, lightweight design.

Inside, the Page has an extra gig of RAM, an upgraded Qualcomm CPU and a bigger 2,300mAh battery, up from 2,000mAh on the Leaf 2. The batteries last so long already — on the order of a few weeks — so I didn’t notice a significant difference there, but the extra processing power and memory has noticeably upped the wake speed, efficiency in opening apps and page-turning speed.

It still runs on a fork of Android 11, which means the Page acts more like a tablet than a conventional ereader. Like the Leaf 2, it’s best suited for the tech-savvy — you’ll get little hand-holding in setup and usage. The tablet is impressively customizable, with programmable buttons and fine-tunable settings. Boox users have created APK files to tweak and improve your experience further. The device even has speakers and can run apps like Spotify. In short, the Page can do far more than a typical ereader can, if you’re willing to experiment.

But the ereader experience is also pretty good. The soft, adjustable front light with temperature control makes for pleasant low-light reading and the flush, glare-free, 300dpi screen is crisp and detailed. Boox has its own app library or you can use Google Play to search for and download apps much like on a smartphone or tablet. You can even get ereader apps from other manufacturers, including Kobo and Kindle, and install Libby to read borrowed books from the library.

Boox’s built-in ereader app, NeoReader, is nicely featured with a good amount of control over the look of the text. But it only handles DRM-free ePubs from sites like Project Gutenberg or publishers like Tor . If you want to read ePubs with digital rights management, which make up the vast majority of current ebooks, you’ll need to use a different app. Of course, you could remove the rights management from the files, but that’s technically illegal, even after you “own” the book.

• Capable, customizable tablet
• Supports multiple ereader apps
• Solid build with a crisp screen
• Not easy for beginners

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Best Kindle 2024: Our pick of the best Amazon e-readers tested and reviewed

If you’re in the market for an e-reader, Amazon’s Kindle range is likely your top choice. Our team of reviewers has consistently been impressed with each new generation of Kindle since we first reviewed the original many years ago

However, with Amazon now offering a variety of different Kindle models, choosing the right one for your budget and needs can be a bit more challenging. In the past, you could simply buy the latest Kindle, but now there are multiple variations, each with different features.

All the Kindle models reviewed below have the same basic features. They all use Amazon’s excellent Kindle Book store, run on some well-designed software and all have a screen that has a number of LEDs around the edge to allow for night reading. This wasn’t always the case with Kindles, but you don’t need to worry about buying a new Kindle without a light now. The differences are noticeable though and range from the size of the screen, how resistant each model is to water and extras like stylus support, USB-C charging and wireless charging.

Unlike iPads and other tablets, Kindle readers generally have a very long shelf life and models are often sold for around three years without getting updated. We wouldn’t expect the 2021 Kindle Paperwhite to be updated until 2024 or 2025, although we could finally see a new Kindle Oasis this year.

To help you find the right Kindle for your budget and specific needs, we have created this guide that details the best options that we have reviewed and are still available for purchase. 

Each Kindle included in the list below has been thoroughly reviewed and used by one of Trusted Reviews’ product experts for at least a week, although often a lot more. During that time, we check all the most important aspects of an e-reader, including ease of use, portability, build quality, battery life, and display clarity and brightness, to ensure our advice is as accurate as possible.

But before you scroll down, keep in mind the Kindle app is available on most tablets and offers access to the same library of content. So if you only sporadically read books and don’t need a Kindle’s lengthy battery life it may be worth checking out our best tablet list as well.

Best Kindle: At a glance

• Best for most people – Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021) – check price
• Best premium option – Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition – check price
• Best for travellers – Kindle Oasis – check price
• Best for kids – Amazon Kindle Kids Edition (2022) – check price
• Best affordable option – Amazon Kindle (2022) -check price
• Best for writing – Amazon Kindle Scribe – check price

How we test

We use any Kindle we review as our main e-reader for at least a week when reviewing it. During this time we will check its battery life with regular use and how much it discharges on average after an hour with the screen on. On top of this we will check battery recharge times, max brightness levels and how easy it is to read in a variety of different conditions, including outdoor sunlight. We check performance, ease of use and build quality to ensure it is pleasant to use and rugged enough to survive use on the go, or with small children.

• Excellent screen
• Durable design
• Not much support for content that isn’t from Amazon
• Physical buttons for flipping pages would be welcome

• Great screen
• Wireless charging is a handy extra
• Switch to USB-C
• The cheaper model is the better buy for most people

• Big and sharp display
• Page-turning buttons are great
• New “warmth” display setting is nice on the eyes
• With the Paperwhite being so good, the oasis is a hard sell
• Lack of USB-C is annoying
• Minimal updates from the previous model

• Excellent value
• Two-year guarantee including accidental damage
• Easy-to-read front-lit screen
• Only available in blue and pink
• Lots of big books aren’t free

• Compact size sets it apart from the larger Paperwhite and Oasis
• Very sharp display makes reading a pleasure
• The switch to USB-C is welcome
• Access to Amazon Prime’s ebook and audiobook ecosystem
• Slight price increase
• Misses out on a waterproof body
• Feels a bit cheap

• Great to write on
• Pen included
• Sharp display
• The software is lacking
• No handwriting recognition
• Sharing notes is tricky and limited

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021)

The best option for most people.

With a durable design, easy to read display and an impressively long battery life, the Kindle Paperwhite (2021) is Amazon’s current flagship e-reader and a fantastic option for most avid readers.

A hefty upgrade from its predecessor, the Paperwhite now features a larger screen, a 20% faster user interface and a much welcome USB-C port. Now 6.8-inches and paired with slimmer bezels, this larger screen offers a more comfortable reading experience and looks better to the eye too. 

What does remain the same as its predecessor is the monochrome E-Ink screen, which isn’t surprising as it’s much kinder on your eyes and feels closer to reading actual paper than a typical LCD or OLED screen. With that said, its lack of colour means the Kindle isn’t ideal for comics or cookery books. 

Constructed from smooth, matte plastic, the Paperwhite is lightweight and easy to hold in one hand, making it comfortable for extended reading sessions. Despite its portability, it still feels durable, and thanks to the IPX8 water-resistant rating it should survive an accidental drop in the bath or pool too. 

Like all of its hardware, you really do need to be part of the Amazon ecosystem to make the most of the Paperwhite. If you don’t plan on ever using the Amazon Kindle Store or Audible’s audiobook service, or you prefer to borrow books from local library apps then you’d be much better off with an e-reader from a brand like Kobo. 

Amazon states that the Paperwhite can last for up to a whopping 10 weeks, with 30-minutes of reading each day but with the wireless features disabled. We found that after a week’s use with over an hour of reading each day, the battery only dropped 25%. 

If you’re happy to utilise the Amazon ecosystem then you really couldn’t do much better than the Kindle Paperwhite (2021).

Reviewer: Max Parker Full review: Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021) review

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition

The best premium option.

The Kindle Paperwhite Signature is, at its core, a slightly more beefed up Paperwhite. While the extra features are nice, they won’t be for everyone and that’s the reason this isn’t our number one pick.

All the features of the regular Paperwhite are present here, plus the additions of wireless Qi charging , more onboard storage and a light that automatically changes depending on your surroundings.

Wireless charging is a neat addition, and as it uses the same Qi standard as many of the best phones around, you won’t need to invest in another charger if you’ve already got one. Qi charger is a bit slow here but it’s handy for small top ups.

The additional onboard is another feature we like – although it’s far from vital. The regular Paperwhite has 8GB, while this version has 32GB. eBooks are generally very small in size, so 8GB is plenty of space for hundreds of reads, however 32GB is much better is plan on downloading long audiobooks from Audible. There are no speakers here though, so both the Paperwhite and Paperwhite Signature Edition need to be connected to Bluetooth earphones to make use of the audio features.

The automatic brightness is the least interesting addition, as it doesn’t really work that well. We tend to prefer just altering it manually. If those three features appeal, you should choose the Signature Edition.

Reviewer: Max Parker

Full review: Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Signature Edition review

Amazon Kindle (2022)

The best affordable option.

The cheapest Kindle is, as you can probably guess, is the most basic option in this list. If you want a device purely for reading and aren’t fussed about design flourishes then this a great choice for the price.

Compared to the Paperwhite above and the Oasis below, the Kindle is missing a few features. There’s no waterproofing, meaning this isn’t a great choice for poolside or beach reading nor does it have the warm light you’ll find elsewhere.

What it does have is a light behind the display, a feature that used to be kept for the pricier Kindle models. The amount of LEDs is only 4 (as opposed to 17 on the Paperwhite and 25 on the Oasis) so the light isn’t as bright, but it still works well enough in regular daylight based on our tests.

A big upgrade this time around is the sharper, 300PPI display which actually matches the pricier models for resolution. It looks great, and is a pleasure to read on. There’s a USB-C port for charging too – you won’t even find that on the Oasis.

For many people the Kindle is a great choice. It has access to the same books as the other models and the smaller form-factor might be a benefit to some.

Reviewer: Max Parker Full review: Amazon Kindle (2022) review

Kindle Oasis

The best for travellers.

The Kindle Oasis is a good e-reader, however it is starting to age slightly and could do with a healthy refresh, hence its place this far down on the list. Still, it remains the best looking Kindle model thanks to a metal body and is the only one to have physical buttons for flipping through pages.

It’s also the only model to offer 4G connectivity for downloading books away from Wi-Fi and it has the brightest, most accurate display light. The 4G connectivity is particularly important as, with a sim installed, it makes it the only option there that can download content without relying on a WiFi connection.

However, its use of the older micro USB port along with the high price make it hard to recommend to anyone other than those who really want wider connectivity options and a premium build. For most the high price that make this feel like an e-reader for a very specific users.

Reviewer: Max Parker Full review: Amazon Kindle Oasis review

Kindle Kids (2022)

The best for kids.

• Excellent, sharp display
• Two-year guarantree
• Free access to Kids+
• It’s literally an Amazon Kindle (2022) with a jacket
• Kindle Kids+ not a comprehensive library
• Not waterproof

While all Kindle devices can be locked down with parental controls, the Amazon Kindle Kids Edition is well worth it. Undr

It comes with Amazon’s excellent two-year worry-free guarantee (a staple of all Amazon’s Kids edition products): if the device is broken, accidentally or otherwise, Amazon will simply replace it.

Secondly, it comes with a year’s subscription of Kids+, which gives you thousands of books thrown in for free, ranging from comic books, educational titles and bigger books. That said, there are still plenty of big children’s authors whose books aren’t included, so expect to splash out on some titles to keep your kids amused.

Parental controls are built-in as standard, controllable through the web interface. For each child in your house, you can set up a profile, locking down content to titles that are suitable for their age only. Crucially, the controls also prevent children from buying books through your account. Parental controls work brilliantly and, combined with Kids+, it means you can leave children to explore and find a range of books, without the worry that they’ll download something inappropriate.

Otherwise, this is a standard Kindle 2022 you’ll find higher up in this list. It’s got a 6-inch screen and a light making reading at night or in the car easy. We found the screen to be sharp and detailed and a big improvement over the previous model. There’s a healthy 16GB storage and USB-C for charging, although no waterproofing.

Reviewer: Jon Mundy Full review: Amazon Kindle Kids Edition (2022) review

Amazon Kindle Scribe

The best for writing.

The Amazon Kindle Scribe is very different to the other readers on this list. For one, the 10.2-inch screen makes this the largest option and a good choice for those who find the smaller screens above tough to read.

It’s also the priciest model on this list and hard to recommend to anyone on a budget. But, most importantly, it’s the only Kindle you can write on. The Scribe comes with a pen and a few software tweaks to turn it from a pure e-reader to a smart, modern notebook.

The writing experience is great – the low latency ensures your scribbles are mirrored quickly on screen and the slightly textured display gives a good feeling of paper. There’s even a Premium pen option that includes an eraser and a shortcut button.

The Scribe is let down by its raft of missing features though. Notes can quickly become jumbled up in the messy software, sharing with other devices is tricky and the hardware is missing some basics like an IP rating, physical page turning buttons and a cellular option.

Reviewer: Max Parker Full review: Amazon Kindle Scribe review

We also considered…

A large tablet for kids with excellent parental controls

A good fit for a general-use family tablet

We’ve reviewed

There currently isn’t any version of a Kindle with 5G. Outside of the Oasis, which has LTE connectivity, to download books and magazines you need an active WiFi connection. The content is stored locally, however, so you can read it offline

Kindle’s all use black and white e-ink screens. Amazon doesn’t currently sell a colour screen Kindle.

Numerous companies have and do make e-readers including Kobo, Sony, Huawei and many more. We generally recommend Kindles over rivals due to the wealth of content available on the store.

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Comparison specs.

You can see a detailed breakdown of the all the devices mentioned in this guide’s specs in the table below.

Max is the Editor of Trusted Reviews, and has been a mobile phone and technology specialist for over nine years. Max started his career at T3 straight after graduating from Kingston University. Max ha…

Why trust our journalism?

Founded in 2003, Trusted Reviews exists to give our readers thorough, unbiased and independent advice on what to buy.

Today, we have millions of users a month from around the world, and assess more than 1,000 products a year.

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The Best Ereaders for 2024

Whether you're considering joining the digital book revolution or simply want a new ebook reader, these are our top lab-tested picks for every type of bookworm..

What's the Best Ereader Screen Type and Size?

Basic ebook readers use monochrome E Ink screens to display text. E Ink, or digital ink (often manufactured by the E Ink company), looks a lot like paper, but it's easier on your eyes for reading over long periods than text on a traditional digital display. More affordable models don't have backlights, however, so you might need a light to see the text, just as you would with a printed book. Others now include adjustable edge lighting. On the lowest settings, you can read in the dark while your partner sleeps undisturbed next to you.

In all cases, E Ink is much easier to read in bright sunlight—glossy color touch screens on traditional tablets tend to wash out and show distracting reflections.

Most E Ink readers in the past were limited to 6-inch screens, but the panel sizes are slowly growing. We've found that you start to have balance issues with one-handed reading at a screen size above 7 inches, however.

Screen resolutions and quality also vary. Some older Kindles use 167ppi displays that look rough and jaggy compared with the 300ppi displays on more modern models. Amazon and Kobo's latest readers go one step further with Carta 1200 technology, which enables faster page turns and even better contrast.

If you haven't updated your ebook reader in many years, the responsiveness of the latest E Ink readers might surprise you. Frequent, startling screen flashes are really a thing of the past.

The Best Color Ereaders

If you need to read more than books, tablets with color screens offer many other benefits. Magazines and comic books look great on larger tablets. Even lower-cost tablets  let you browse the web, stream video from Hulu, Netflix, and others, play music, and run apps. Because of its high-quality screen and general power, however, we recommend the base-model iPad for most people trying to read rich, full-page color content.

We've recently seen a breakthrough in color E Ink displays, with several readers implementing the E Ink Kaleido or E Ink Kaleido Plus technologies. We've tested a few, and while they aren't perfect, they show some of the exciting possibilities of color E Ink.

The Best Ereaders for the Beach

If you like reading in the bath, by the pool, or on the beach, consider a waterproof ebook reader. Amazon and Kobo both make models that can withstand some amount of submersion in water, and we note those ratings in each of our reviews. Other readers aren't as resilient.

The Best Ereaders for Taking Notes

All ebook readers let you highlight or tag particular phrases for later reference. Some include digital pens that let you take notes directly on the screen. In general, they let you annotate on PDFs and other kinds of documents, plus take freehand notes on a blank page. We detail which file formats each model supports in our reviews. A larger screen usually works best for annotating documents.

The Best Ereaders for Audiobooks

Sometimes you'd rather listen than read. Sometimes you'd like to read and listen at the same time. Kindles can now connect to Bluetooth headphones to play Audible audiobooks, and many Amazon books can synchronize with Audible audiobooks on Kindle ebook readers. Kobo uses a proprietary audiobook format, for comparison.

Oddly, Amazon saves its slickest audiobook feature, Immersion Reading, for its Android app. That feature synchronizes words that appear on the page with those you hear aloud.

Where Can You Get Ebooks?

The ebook reader you choose determines which ecosystem you can use.

Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and Kobo all use copy protection on most of their books, which prevents you from reading titles on other brands' ebook readers. Removing the copy protection is possible, but you might also remove features such as formatting and character summaries in the process. It's also gotten much harder to strip the protection specifically from Amazon books in recent years. Ereaders with access to the Google Play Store are convenient because they let you download and use whatever reading apps you prefer on a single device.

Amazon's Kindle Unlimited offers more than three million ebooks for $9.99 per month. Amazon Prime subscribers can access a smaller library as part of Prime Reading without paying extra. For kids, the Amazon Kids+ subscription service unlocks a lot of children's books and starts at $4.99 per month. You get a free year of it when you buy the Kindle Kids Edition.

For public library lending, Libby has mostly replaced Overdrive. If you have a Kobo device with built-in Overdrive support , however, you can continue to borrow and read books as normal. Libby just lets you send books to Kindles and others that support Adobe Digital Editions .

Book selection, size, and pricing vary from store to store. Books by big publishers generally appear in the Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and Kobo stores. But Amazon also has exclusive authors and imprints. Many of them are self-published and not very good, but Amazon definitely has the advantage in quantity.

For more, see our article on how to put free ebooks on your Amazon Kindle . And for an in-depth comparison of supported formats across various ebook readers, check out  Wikipedia's article comparing ebook formats .

How Much Should You Spend on an Ereader?

If you're reading mainstream fiction or nonfiction books, the sweet spot right now is $100 to $150 for a good 6- or 7-inch Amazon or Kobo device. You can get a low-end model that costs less or a larger model that costs more, but ebook readers at this price point tend to strike the best balance between screen quality and size.

Onyx's tablet-sized readers cost considerably more than other ebook readers. But they're also much more powerful, letting you run multiple reading apps, annotate PDFs, and read large-format documents on big screens. We see these primarily for academics, lawyers, and doctors.

If you're getting a Kindle, check out our  Amazon Kindle tips every reader needs to know . And if you'd rather a device that can also handle your entertainment needs, head over to our  top tablet picks .

More Inside PCMag.com

• The Best Android Tablets for 2024
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About Sarah Lord

I’m a Mobile Analyst at PCMag, which means I cover wireless phones, plans, tablets, ereaders, and a whole lot more. I’ve always loved technology and have been forming opinions on consumer electronics since childhood. Prior to joining PCMag, I covered TVs and home entertainment at CNET, served as the tech and electronics reviews fellow at Insider, and began my career by writing laptop reviews as an intern at Tom's Hardware. I am also a professional actor with credits in theater, film, and television.

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The 7 best e-readers, according to experts

Maybe you’re already an avid reader, or maybe you set a goal to read more this year. Either way, an e-reader is a worthy investment if you want to minimize eye strain and distractions, according to our experts.

“E-readers typically use e-ink, which simulates the appearance of ink on paper,” says Nick Tanzi, assistant director of the South Huntington Public Library . “This technology is easier on the eyes than a tablet’s LCD display, and uses substantially less battery power.” E-readers are also lighterthan tablets, more portable than hardcover books and can often store thousands of ebooks, according to our experts.

Since e-readers don’t provide access to other apps, they may also minimize distractions from games, social media and incoming texts or emails, says Ramesh Mantha, senior vice president of product at Rakuten Kobo , where he designs and builds e-readers.(Mantha did not provide any specific product recommendations for this piece; the Kobo models featured on our list were chosen independently and without this expert’s influence.)

To learn more about e-readers and how to choose one, we interviewed a library employee, an e-book developer and a director at a digital books distributor. Below, you’ll find their explanations and shopping advice, which we used to choose the best models on the market.

SKIP AHEAD How we picked the best e-readers | The best e-reader | How to shop for e-readers | What’s the difference between a tablet and an e-reader? | How to get free ebooks

Our top picks

• Best overall: Kindle Paperwhite
• Best value: Kobo Libra 2
• Best for any format: PocketBook Touch HD 3
• Best for notetaking: Kindle Scribe

How we picked the best e-readers

We interviewed three professionals who work with digital books on a regular basis. They recommend keeping the following information in mind while shopping:

Screen: The screen size and the resolution are the most important features to consider, as they directly impact your reading experience, according to our experts.

Storage: Storage capacity for e-readers is measured in gigabytes (GB), and the larger the number, the more titles the device can hold, according to our experts. Graphic novels, comics and other books with illustrations often take up more storage than a standard e-book.

Battery life: Unlike tablets, e-readers can often last weeks between charges, but larger screens and additional features may drain the battery faster, according to our experts.

Store access: Typically, e-reader manufacturers only let readers purchase ebooks through their brand’s compatible storefronts. (For example, if you have a Kindle, you can only purchase ebooks through the Amazon store.)

Additional features: Additional features such as waterproof designs, page-turn buttons, audiobook compatibility and notetaking on your device may boost convenience and comfort while reading, according to our experts.

The best e-readers

These e-readers are some of the most popular models on the market, which we chose based on our experts’ shopping advice. All of these picks are models that we personally own or are customer favorites with 4.2 stars or above from at least 1,100 reviews (the exception being the Nook GlowLight 4, which has lower ratings, but may be worth it for readers looking for a budget-friendly option with more storage).

Kindle Paperwhite

The newest Kindle Paperwhite has a waterproof design, a thinner border and a glare-free screen that reads like real paper, according to the brand. “Using a Kindle single-handedly changed the way I read,” says Select editor Lindsay Schneider . “You can read it outside in bright sunlight, and unlike a laptop, there’s no glare so you can sit on the beach or in a park and see your pages clearly. It is also incredibly lightweight and the battery seems like it lasts forever. In my experience, the touchscreen isn’t as responsive as other tech products I use, like my iPhone, for example, but you get used to it quickly.” (Schneider has used and been a fan of her Kindle for years, but was recently sent the new Paperwhite to try out from Amazon.)

It also has an adjustable warm light and the ability to pair your device with an Audible subscription and Bluetooth earbuds, so you can listen to your books in addition to reading them. The Paperwhite is available in your choice of two storage capacities and you can opt for three free months of Kindle Unlimited, which grants you access to over 2 million ebooks. To save on this device, opt for the ad-supported version, which shows you book advertisements when your e-reader is locked.

Storage capacity: 8GB or 16GB | Screen size: 6.8 inches | Weight: 7.23 ounces | Battery life: 10 weeks | Available color options: Agave Green, Denim or black | E-book store: Amazon

Kobo Libra 2

Rakuten Kobo is a Canadian company that makes e-readers and while it is not as well-known as Kindle or Nook, these devices often offer more bang for your buck, in my experience. I’ve always used Kobo e-readers because, while they cost less than competing brands, they often have high-tech features commonly found in more expensive models. I love its glare-free screen, backlight, adjustable font and size options and long battery life —all for a reasonable price. Plus, the newer models offer OverDrive integration so you can borrow library books straight from your device.

The Kobo Libra 2 has a 7-inch touchscreen as well as page-turn buttons and the ability to read in landscape mode. The glare-free screen has an optional dark mode, adjustable brightness settings and also limits eyestrain thanks to its blue light-minimizing design, according to the brand. Even though it costs less than $200 in both colors, this e-reader is waterproof for up to 60 minutes in less than 7 feet of water and can read audiobooks when connected via Bluetooth to earbuds or a speaker, according to Kobo.

Storage capacity: 32GB | Screen size: 7 inches | Weight: 7.58 ounces | Battery life: weeks | Available color options: black or white | E-book store: Kobo

Kobo Clara 2E

Marketed as a more eco-conscious e-reader compared to competing models, the Kobo Clara 2E is made using over 85% recycled plastic, including 10% plastic retrieved from the ocean, according to the brand. It has a 6-inch glare-free touchscreen so you can read in direct sunlight, as well as adjustable brightness and color temperature settings. Its 16 GB of storage can hold up to 12,000 ebooks and its IPX8 waterproof rating means you can submerge it in shallow water for up to 60 minutes without damage, according to Kobo.

Storage capacity: 16GB | Screen size: 6 inches | Weight: 6 ounces | Battery life: weeks | Available color options: black | E-book store: Kobo

PocketBook Touch HD 3

The PocketBook Touch HD 3 supports most file formats without conversion, including two comic formats and four graphic formats, so it’s a favorite among reviewers who want to use it to view a range of documents such as comics and graphic novels. It also lets you listen to audiobooks via Bluetooth headphones or the built-in speaker, and you can turn any text file into an audiobook with a natural-sounding speech-to-text function, according to the brand. Its glare-free screen is also waterproof and automatically adjusts to your surroundings to provide the optimal temperature and brightness settings, according to PocketBook. The brand’s storefront, PocketBook, is free, and allows offline reading without ads. It’s available on Android and iOS.

Storage capacity: 16GB | Screen size: 6 inches | Weight: 5.47 ounces | Battery life: up to one month | Available color options: Spicy Copper or Metallic Grey | E-book store: PocketBook

Kindle Oasis

When compared to the less expensive Paperwhite, the Kindle Oasis has a larger screen and a thinner, more ergonomic design that includes page-turn buttons, according to the brand. Like other options on our list, it works with Audible so you can pair your Bluetooth headphones and listen to audiobooks. It’s also waterproof for use in the bath, at the beach or in the pool, according to Amazon. A backlight with an adjustable warmth slider turns the glare-free page from white to amber, so you can comfortably read in any environment, according to our experts. You can also choose your color and storage capacity, opt for three months of free Kindle Unlimited and get a device with or without lockscreen ads.

Storage capacity: 8GB or 32GB | Screen size: 7 inches | Weight: 6.6 ounces | Battery life: up to six weeks | Available color options: Graphite or Champagne Gold | E-book store: Amazon

Kindle Scribe

For those who prefer to sketch or take notes while reading, consider the Kindle Scribe, which is an e-reader and digital notebook in one. Each purchase comes with a basic or premium pen, which lets you write directly on PDF documents, adjust your brush type, arrange your notes within folders and send your digital notebooks to your contacts, according to the brand.

“The attached pen is very responsive and feels like I'm writing on real paper,” says Select associate editor Nishka Dhawan. “My only qualm is that, in my experience, it's not the lightest Kindle out there, you'll definitely feel its weight in your bag. That said, if you're looking for a device that can store multiple e-books and use for journaling, drawing or just sketching, the Scribe is for you. I also rarely charge it, the battery will last me a good few weeks.” The e-reader itself comes in three storage capacity options, with or without Kindle Unlimited, and has a glare-free screen with an adjustable warm backlight.

Storage capacity: 16 GB, 32GB or 64GB | Screen size: 10.2 inches | Weight: 15.3 ounces | Battery life: up to three weeks while writing | Available color options: black | E-book store: Amazon

Nook GlowLight 4

Compared to competing models, the Nook GlowLight 4 offers a larger storage capacity for a lower cost. While it’s not waterproof, it does have physical page-turn buttons, free cloud storage, a battery life that can last up to a month on a single charge and an always-on backlight with a manual or automatic night mode, according to the brand. The 6-inch screen is also glare-, scratch- and fingerprint-resistant, according to Barnes & Noble.

Storage capacity: 32GB | Screen size: 6 inches | Weight: 6 ounces | Battery life: one month | Available color options: black | E-book store: Barnes & Noble

Nook Glowlight 4

select 13 top-rated young adult books for every bibliophile

How to shop for e-readers.

“If you’re using reading as a form of relaxation, you’ll want to focus on comfort,” says Tanzi, who recommends looking for a reader with a large, crisp display and features that boost convenience, such as waterproof designs, page-turn buttons, ample storage and adjustable fonts. When choosing the right e-reader for your needs, our experts recommend keeping the following criteria in mind:

Screen size

“The most important feature of an e-reader is its screen,” says Mantha. E-reader screens are measured diagonally in inches from the top corner to the opposite bottom corner, and a large screen with easy-to-read text is preferred. Keep in mind that especially big screens aren’t as portable and may drain the battery faster, according to our experts.

Higher resolutions (measured in PPI, or pixels per inch) translate to crisper text, which is easier on the eyes, according to our experts. Lower resolutions, on the other hand, can result in a blurry reading experience, says Tanzi. All of the e-readers on this list have a PPI of 300.

Storage Like most other devices, e-reader storage is measured in gigabytes (GB), and the higher the number, the more books your device can store locally. “E-books are generally small files, meaning that an e-reader can store hundreds, if not thousands of titles,” but “photos and illustrations can result in a substantially larger file, so storage capacity can be important if you plan on downloading picture books, graphic novels, or other visual media,” says Tanzi. For reference, 32GB of storage can hold up to 24,000 ebooks, according to Kobo. Battery life

Because most e-readers are designed for reading only, the battery usually lasts weeks between charges, according to our experts. However, certain features such as bright backlights and note-taking abilities may drain the battery faster, and brands’ advertised battery life is dependent on individual usage.

Store access

Different e-reader manufacturers allow access to different e-book stores, and not all e-books are available on all storefronts. For example, Kindle allows users to purchase e-books through the Amazon store, while Nook devices direct users to the Barnes & Noble selection. (That is not the only way to get books on your Kindle, however. Schneider uses the Libby app to frequently “send” library e-books to her Paperwhite. More on Libby below.) Others let you download e-book files through your computer and transfer them to your e-reader.

Additional features

Some e-readers have extra features that boost convenience and comfort while reading. Page-turn buttons may be more comfortable and accurate than swiping across a touch-screen and waterproof e-readers allow peace of mind in the bath or on the beach, according to our experts. Some models let you take notes, connect your earbuds to listen to audiobooks or support a wider range of file formats, so you can read almost any document.

What’s the difference between a tablet and an e-reader?

Tablets are portable, multi-purpose computers that use apps to run programs and typically provide internet access, says David Burleigh, director of communication at OverDrive , a global distributor of digital content for libraries and schools. While e-readers are specifically designed and optimized for reading, you can read an ebook on a tablet (or phone) when you download a compatible app, like Kindle, Libby or Rakuten Kobo. Sometimes, “the best e-readers are whatever device you have with you 24/7,” says Burleigh.

How to get free ebooks

“Public libraries have made significant investments in e-books and other digital materials, and this content is free to borrow with a library card,” says Tanzi. According to Burleigh, 90% of libraries in North America use Libby, which is an app that allows those with library cards to borrow audiobooks and e-books for free, just as you would a physical library book, though you can do it online and from home. I use this app constantly and love it, since it allows me to borrow e-books instantly for free as long as I have an active library card.

Meet our experts

At Select, we work with experts who have specialized knowledge and authority based on relevant training and/or experience. We also take steps to ensure all expert advice and recommendations are made independently and without undisclosed financial conflicts of interest.

Nick Tanzi is the assistant director of the South Huntington Public Library .

Ramesh Mantha is the senior vice president of product at Rakuten Kobo , where he designs and builds e-readers.

David Burleigh is the director of communication at OverDrive , a global distributor of digital content for libraries and schools.

Why trust Select?

Maria Cassano is an e-commerce writer, editor and consultant as well as an avid reader with a BA in English. She covers tech products for publications such as Bustle, Mic, Inverse, Elite Daily, CNN and the Daily Beast. For this article, she interviewed an e-reader developer, a library employee and the director of communications at an ebook distribution company.

Catch up on Select’s in-depth coverage of personal finance , tech and tools , wellness and more, and follow us on Facebook , Instagram , Twitter and TikTok to stay up to date.

Maria Cassano is a writer, editor, and consultant who specializes in e-commerce. You can find her work in dozens of publications, including Bustle, CNN, Allure, Elite Daily, The Daily Beast, Food & Wine, Better Homes & Gardens, and Real Simple.

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Your guide to the best e-book readers for 2022

Books are wonderful things, and if you have a mini library at home, we're willing to bet you wouldn't trade all of them for an e-book reader loaded down with your favorites. But while they may lack the tactile nature of a book, an e-book reader is still something every keen reader should consider. Many of the models available come with backlights so you can read in lower light, can make the font bigger to suit your needs, and are small enough to slip into a pocket — and e-book readers are always going to beat physical books when it comes to going on holiday, especially if you're a fast reader.

But which e-book reader should you buy? There's no shortage of great readers out there, and while Amazon's Kindle Oasis may be the biggest name that nearly everyone knows, there are other options available if you're looking to get an e-reader that's not tied to the world's largest shopping site. Here are the best e-book readers for 2022.

We've also found some of the best Kindle deals going on right now if you're looking for a new e-book reader on a budget.

Amazon Kindle Oasis (2019)

Best e-book reader.

• Excellent screen that’s perfectly readable outdoors
• Comfortable to hold
• Color-adjustable front light allows for better nighttime reading
• Good performance
• IPX8 water resistance
• No USB Type-C charging port
• User interface could use a visual refresh

Why you should buy this:  You already have a library of Kindle e-books, use your e-book reader for audiobooks, or just love the WhisperSync feature.

Who it's for: The hardcore reader who's heavily invested in the Amazon ecosystem.

Why we picked Amazon's Kindle Oasis (2019):

Amazon's latest Kindle Oasis (2019) is a minor revision over the 2017 model. It's still the best Kindle available, though it's also the most expensive. So what makes it such a great device? Featuring a beautiful 7-inch display, a pixel density of 300 pixels per inch, and well-placed navigation buttons, the Kindle Oasis revels in an excellent design.

Amazon claims the Kindle Oasis can last up to six weeks on a single charge, though you'll likely need to plug it in after a week or two of use (depending on your settings). It's still more than good enough for most people, and it's impressive it can go for so long given how thin the device is. There are also built-in ambient light sensors, which adapt to your surroundings so that you don't have to constantly adjust the screen.

All e-books are pretty lightweight, so internal storage isn't generally as important for an e-book reader as it might be for a tablet or smartphone. The Kindle Oasis offers 8GB of storage, which is enough for thousands of books, but there's a 32GB option that may be preferable for those who enjoy listening to audiobooks from Audible via Bluetooth earbuds. It's possible to get library books on your Kindle, too. Overdrive has a simple interface that lets you send e-books to your Kindle over the internet — no plugging-in required. You can also highlight passages from your favorite books and share them on social media, look up the meaning of words, and get context for fictional and nonfictional characters, places, settings, and more through a feature called X-Ray.

As far as new features go, the 2019 Kindle Oasis has a color-adjustable front light. The screen's color tone can shift to warmer hues at night, making it easier on the eyes and protecting you from blue light . There's also IPX8 water resistance, which means it's protected against immersion in up to 6.5 feet of freshwater.

Sadly, it still only accepts select e-book formats — you can read EPUB files, but it requires some manual work . Also, it still has a Micro USB port, rather than the more updated USB-C port you'll find on the newer Kindles. Regardless, the Oasis is our favorite Kindle and the one you should buy if you don't mind shelling out extra money for this e-book reader.

Kobo Libra 2

Best kindle alternative.

• Ergonomic design
• Blue light filter
• Still expensive
• Not tied into Amazon's storefront

Why you should buy this: It's a great e-book reader that's free from the restrictions Kindle owners face and has support for a large range of e-book formats.

Who it's for:  Anyone who wants a waterproof e-book reader that isn't tied to Amazon.

Why we picked the Kobo Libra H2O:

Amazon may dominate the space, but it's definitely not the only game in town. Kobo's e-book readers are excellent and offer a place to read your e-books that isn't ruled exclusively by Amazon, and it has support for more e-book formats. The Kobo Libra 2 isn't at the top of Kobo's offerings, but it is probably the best standalone e-book reader Kobo offers.

We'll start with the design. Kobo has made a few improvements to the design from the previous Kobo Libra H2O , smoothing out the harsher edges and adding a more svelte style. There's a dotted texture on the back for grip, and the device now curves down on the edge with the page buttons, but it's still largely a familiar design for Kobo fans. The aforementioned page buttons can be used to turn pages without swiping the screen (handy for wet fingers) and can be used after rotating the device whichever way you prefer.

Yes, we mentioned "wet fingers" back there for a reason. The Libra 2 is fully waterproof, so you can read in the bath without worrying about water ruining your experience. There's also a blue light filter to stop the 7-inch screen from messing with your sleep instincts at night, and the two-week battery life means it won't need recharging very often either.

Best of all, it's not excessively expensive. With a design that's similar to the Kindle Oasis, and specs that match — and even, where USB-C is concerned, exceed — Amazon's most expensive Kindle, the Kobo Libra 2 still starts at $180 — a full $70 less than the Oasis' RRP. A great deal if you prize flexibility in your e-reader, but don't want to compromise on pure quality.

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Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021)

Best cheap kindle.

• Bigger, brighter screen
• Warmer color temperature adjustments
• USB-C charging port
• Screen smudges easily
• No auto-adjusting light

Why you should buy this: The updated Kindle Paperwhite offers unrivaled value for money, thanks to top-tier features at a reasonable price.

Who it's for:  Anyone who wants a fully-featured Kindle at a lower price.

Why we picked the Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021):

How could we not? Amazon's Paperwhite is simply one of the best pure e-book readers available, and the best option to pick if you want a solid reader on more of a budget.

While Amazon hasn't tinkered with the Paperwhite's design too much, it has made two big changes to the overall formula — a larger 6.8-inch display, and USB-C charging. Why should you be excited about USB-C? It means faster charging speeds, but the biggest reason to celebrate is that it potentially cuts down on the number of cables you need to have ready at any one time. If your current smartphone or tablet of choice uses USB-C, as many modern devices do, well, there's no need to grab another cable just to charge your Kindle. In practice though, it's still likely a convenience more than a requirement, as the two-week battery life means it won't need to be recharged very often.

The new, larger, e-ink display has the same clear 300 pixels-per-inch (ppi) as its predecessor, so there's no drop in readability. The display changes brightness automatically and comes with a blue light filter for nighttime reading. Since it's an e-ink display, it can also be used perfectly well in strong sunlight as well — though the screen does seem to lack any real smudge resistance, which was annoying. It's also fully waterproof, which is one of the biggest reasons to buy this over the basic Kindle, as waterproofing does offer peace of mind that can't be replaced easily.

Alright, so prices starting at $140 means the Paperwhite isn't the cheapest of the cheap e-book readers. However, we still think it's one of the best value-for-money options out there, where Kindles are concerned. But if price is a real sticking factor, then the basic Kindle is also excellent — or, wait for a sales event, as Kindles are often heavily slashed in price during these events.

However, the Kindle Paperwhite's position in this list looks to be under threat, as there's strong competition from the new basic Kindle . The new $100 Kindle sports a USB-C connection, a boosted 16GB of storage, and a dark mode with adjustable front light. Basically, everything the Paperwhite has, except for the water resistance. Is being able to read in the shower worth the extra $40? You'll have to wait until we've had a chance to review the new Kindle to find out — but it's probably worth holding off for now if you were going to buy the Paperwhite.

Kobo Clara HD

Best cheap kindle alternative.

• Excellent battery life
• ComfortLight Pro removes blue light
• High-res screen offers crisp text and illustrations
• Activity mode provides detailed information on your reading
• Pocket integration makes reading articles offline easy
• Lacks Overdrive integration found on other Kobo models
• Not water resistant

Why you should buy this:  You're looking for an inexpensive e-book reader with a front-lit HD display and plenty of storage.

Who it's for: The reader on a budget who enjoys purchasing media in multiple formats.

Why we chose the Kobo Clara HD:

The Kobo Clara HD features a gorgeous 300 ppi screen and 8GB of storage — just like the Kindle Paperwhite. The battery is large enough that you should get around a month of reading from a single charge. It also offers the same innovatively illuminated ComfortLight Pro as the more expensive models in Kobo's range. This feature uses red and orange LEDs to illuminate the screen without the need for blue light, which can cause trouble sleeping.

Just like the Libra 2, the Kobo Clara HD is compatible with many more formats than Kindle e-book readers, giving you the freedom to purchase your e-books directly from the publisher, as well as dozens of other third-party retailers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Kindle is Amazon's line of e-book readers, and it debuted in 2007. Over the years, Amazon introduced new types of Kindle devices, from the basic Kindle to the Kindle Oasis, which comes with more features, like water resistance and a blue light filter.

Amazon also launched a line of tablets under the Kindle Fire branding — which confused many, as Kindle Fires are not e-book readers, but Android-based tablets. Thankfully, Amazon dropped the "Kindle" part of the name, rebranding the range as the "Fire tablet," as in the Fire HD 10 and Fire HD 10 Plus .

A Nook is an e-book reader from Barnes & Noble, a large U.S. book retailer. Like Amazon, the company also has a line of Nook Tablets that run Android, but the Nook originally launched as an e-book reader with an electronic paper screen.

A Kobo is an e-book reader from Rakuten, a Japanese electronic giant. Unlike Amazon, Rakuten has less skin in the bookstore game, so it’s easier to put e-books from outside of the Kobo store on your device. As such, Kobo devices are seen as more open than Amazon’s Kindle range.

One of the most annoying things about e-books is that there are many file types, and certain e-book readers don’t support certain formats. Here’s a breakdown of which e-book readers support which formats.

HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG, EPUB, and BMP files are only supported through conversion. Amazon has a free downloadable software called Kindle Previewer , which you can use to upload and convert these files into a readable format on your Kindle. You'll need to manually plug your Kindle into a computer to transfer them.

Kindle files and Apple iBooks are not supported, but Kobo supports the most file formats natively of any e-book reader.

A tablet is akin to a smartphone but larger. You’ll get a full-color touchscreen with a high refresh rate. You can play games, watch movies and TV shows, and be productive with them. E-book readers are limited to reading because the electronic paper display has a low refresh rate. The screens look like paper, making them ideal for reading books, news, or magazines.

Whether you have a Kindle from Amazon or a Kobo from Rakuten, most e-book readers have a respective store accessible through the device where you can purchase books and more. You can also buy content on a computer and transfer the file to the e-book reader by physically connecting it with a cable.

When's the best time to buy an e-book reader?

This is an interesting question because the kneejerk answer is "when you want one". But the reality is there are some times in the year when it's just better to buy your e-book reader. Amazon's Prime Day and Black Friday are two such occasions, and if you're looking for an Amazon Kindle, then this advice applies even more. Amazon regularly discounts its Kindles heavily for both sales, and previous sales have seen the basic Kindle go down to half price and the Paperwhite down to below $100.

So really, while you should buy an e-book reader when you need one, if you can, try waiting for Prime Day in July, or Black Friday in November to get a great discount on your device.

How we test

Here at Digital Trends, we believe we're the most fortunate employees on the planet because we get to test e-book readers. So, essentially, we get to read for fun at work. It's incredible, and we're not complaining. The testing process involves more than just reading, though. When we experiment with e-book readers, we conduct a bunch of different tests. Some of these include testing the screen's brightness in different lighting and examining its durability by putting it in a variety of environments. If it claims to be waterproof, we take the reader for a swim in the bathtub and see if it measures up after a bubble bath. 

We also transfer current e-book files onto the e-book reader, rent some e-books from the library, and buy books from various stores. We understand the e-book files are incredibly hard to convert, so our hearts go out to you and the many other avid readers who'd rather read in a different file format. Believe us, we've done our research, and we feel your pain. 

The most critical piece of our testing process is our home simulation experiment, where we read these e-books in the comfort of our own humble abodes.

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Mark Jansen is an avid follower of everything that beeps, bloops, or makes pretty lights. He has a degree in Ancient & Medieval History, which obviously makes him a shoo-in to write about technology for a living. He currently contributes to the Mobile section on Digital Trends, with a particular emphasis and expertise on exploring the weirder side of smartphones, from tiny rugged phones to massive gaming phones. You'll most often find him seeking out leaks and rumors on upcoming devices, and playing with a variety of new apps for both Android and iOS.

Freelance tech and travel writer living in (somewhat) sunny Scotland. Gamer, tea addict, never without a good book.

Digital bookworms should turn their attention to Amazon today, as the retail giant has some impressive Kindle deals taking place. Numerous Kindle models are seeing massive discounts, with savings reaching as much as $80. Kindle discounts are fairly uncommon, and to see deals this significant is a total rarity. This is a good opportunity to grab a Kindle if you have an eye on one, as these are some of the best tablet deals you’ll find. Read onward for more details on the best Kindle deals this Amazon sale has to offer right now.

Kindle Paperwhite — $100, was $140

Memorial Day sales have kicked off across the internet, and the electronics sections of some of the largest retailers in the world are ready to clear out some inventory. Out there to be had right now are some great Memorial Day laptop sales and Memorial Day TV sales, and even Memorial Day mattress sales, among discounts on other great tech and electronics as well. We’ve rounded up some of the best Memorial Day sales when it comes to electronics, from retailers like Amazon and Best Buy, and with sales prices starting as low as $5. Make this Memorial Day a shopping opportunity as well as a holiday, and read onward for more details on where to find some of the best discounted electronics available right now. Dell -- from $130

With Dell being one of the most popular computer brands, it’s no surprise to find it here amongst the best places to track down some Memorial Day electronics deals. Dell laptop deals lead the charge when it comes to sales taking place at Dell right now, and you can find things like the 15-inch Dell Inspiron 3000 laptop for just $230. That’s a pretty amazing price for any laptop, let alone one from as quality of a name as Dell. If a new laptop is of interest to you because you’re more of a gamer, some great gaming laptop deals are being offered at Dell as well, with the G15 gaming laptop seeing discounts as high as $650. If a desktop computer is more what you’re looking to escape with this Memorial Day sales season, Dell’s XPS desktop computer is being discounted, as well as several accompanying monitor options that start at $130.

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Amazon Kindle Paperwhite (2021) review: a bigger and better book

The most popular kindle gets its biggest update in nearly a decade.

By Chaim Gartenberg

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It’s been nearly three years since Amazon has updated its best (and bestselling) Kindle: the midtier Kindle Paperwhite, which is getting its biggest upgrade ever . On paper, at least, Amazon has finally built the ultimate Kindle. 

The last Paperwhite update was a relatively minor one, with just a light design tweak and waterproofing serving as the main addition. The new Kindle Paperwhite refresh, on the other hand, adds nearly every update you could imagine for a hardware refresh: a bigger screen, wireless charging, USB-C, adjustable color temperature, and additional LEDs for more consistent backlighting. 

There are actually two different versions of the new Paperwhite this time: the standard model and the “ Signature Edition ,” which adds wireless charging, a sensor to automatically adjust the backlight, and four times the storage (32GB, compared to 8GB on the regular model).

The regular Paperwhite costs $139.99, or $159.99 without lock screen ads, while the Signature Edition costs $189.99 (without ads, there’s no option to get a discount for viewing ads on the fancier model). 

I’ve been testing the Signature Edition for the last week; whether it justifies the extra cost will depend on how important those differences are to you. The additional storage and the automatically adjustable backlight are excellent additions; Qi charging is a little less useful, given that the new Paperwhite needs charging so rarely and charges much faster over USB-C than it does over wireless charging. Plus, you’ll need a pad that actually fits the Paperwhite, which can be difficult if you prefer phone-sized chargers (especially vertically oriented standing ones.) I suspect most people will be fine with the standard models, but if you store a lot of books (and especially audiobooks), really prefer the automatic backlight, or are already shelling out to remove Amazon’s onerous ads, it might be worth the extra money. 

The broad design is largely the same as the old Paperwhite: a flush-mounted touchscreen, a grippy rubberized back, a gray “Kindle” logo on the bottom bezel, and the excellent IPX8 waterproofing that was the standout feature of the last generation. They’re easy to tell apart, though, thanks to the larger screen of the 2021 model. 

As is traditional for a Paperwhite update, many of the biggest features here come straight from the high-end Kindle Oasis , with the Paperwhite getting the larger display and color temperature settings that Amazon already offers on its priciest Kindle. The main differences left are the Oasis’ unique form factor (which includes physical page turn buttons), an incrementally larger display (seven-inch on the Oasis vs. 6.8-inch on the Paperwhite), and slightly more LEDs for lighting up the screen (17 LEDs on the Paperwhite to the Oasis’ 25). 

The additions here mean that the differences between the $249.99 Oasis and the $139.99 Paperwhite are slimmer than ever. Of those, the most notable is the LED count — the extra LEDs let the Oasis light up even brighter, but it’s not a difference worth paying nearly twice as much for on its own. The 2021 Paperwhite gets plenty bright, and I only even noticed the difference by comparing them head to head in a dim room. 

The differences between the Oasis and the Paperwhite are slimmer than ever

Oddly, though, Amazon is also using the Paperwhite to debut several new features to the Kindle lineup, something that it typically does the other way around (with premium upgrades coming first to the Oasis and then later to the other models). Presumably, Amazon will have an updated Oasis down the line that brings it back to parity with the Paperwhite, but right now, Amazon’s midrange model is strangely its most technologically advanced. 

The 2021 Paperwhite is also finally Amazon’s first Kindle to come with USB-C charging, which allows for fast-charging the device and — more importantly — actually being able to use the same cables as most other modern devices. The lengthy battery life means that you still won’t be charging it that often, but it’s another big step for many (myself included) to finally be able to excise Micro USB cables from my life.  

The new Paperwhite features one of the most notable design changes for the e-reader model in its nearly decade-long history . For the first time for the Paperwhite, Amazon has increased the display from a six-inch panel to a 6.8-inch display by slightly increasing the Paperwhite’s physical size and slimming down the bezels around the screen a fraction. 

The display still has the crisp 300ppi resolution that the old model had, despite the larger size. The new design with its reduced bezels (particularly on the top of the display) looks better than ever, and the added screen space for reading is a welcome addition, as are the color temperature options for better emulating the color of actual paper. As was the case with the Oasis’ implementation of the feature, there’s still no option to have the Kindle automatically adjust temperature in response to ambient lighting, which is disappointing to see (especially since it can automatically adjust brightness). 

But by increasing the display size, Amazon might have made the Paperwhite too big. The new model is about a third of an inch taller and wider than the old model and about 26g (almost an ounce) heavier than the 2018 model. And while that may not sound like much, it’s just enough for it to be awkward to hold up with one hand, even for someone like me with relatively large mitts. I often have to brace the new Paperwhite with a second hand to comfortably read it, something I didn’t have to do with the old model. 

Amazon might have made the new Paperwhite too big

It’s not a total dealbreaker, but the increased size and weight had me worried a lot more that the Paperwhite was going to tumble out of my hand when I was holding it. (It’s a problem unique to the bigger Paperwhite’s otherwise unchanged design. The Oasis, after all, has an even bigger display but avoids the issue by offering an asymmetrical design aimed toward one-handed use.) It still barely fits in the back pocket of a pair of jeans, but only just. 

Ultimately, given the choice, I’d rather Amazon had gone with the more streamlined design in a way that kept the physical dimensions the same (or even smaller) rather than trying to fit in an ever bigger screen. It’s a personal preference, though, and I suspect that many Kindle readers who just want more screen real estate may not be bothered by the added bulk. 

Amazon says that it’s boosted the battery life on the new Paperwhite, from the previous six weeks up to 10 weeks on a single charge (which requires using the device’s “Power Saver” mode that trades longer battery life for longer waking up from sleep). I’ve only had the Paperwhite for about a week, so there’s no earthly way for me to verify that claim, but I haven’t had any issues with battery life yet — in the six or seven hours I spent reading, I only saw the battery drop a percent or two, even in “standard” battery mode (although battery life will depend on how much you read, how many times you turn the page, and other factors like screen brightness). 

The company also says that it’s put a new and more powerful processor on the 2021 model, which helps to speed up virtually everything. Books open faster, pages turn faster, and scrolling through one’s library is no longer the interminably laggy experience it once was on the older model. 

The 2021 Paperwhite also ships with Amazon’s new Kindle software, which it debuted earlier in the fall . There are a lot of useful new additions here, including a new home layout that puts recently read books front and center, along with better integration for (Amazon-owned) Goodreads reading lists. The new software also makes it easier to jump back into whatever book you’re currently in the middle of from anywhere using the toolbar on the bottom of the screen. Additionally, there’s a new setup mode that allows you to share login information over Bluetooth from the Kindle app on your smartphone, instead of fighting against the E Ink display to type in your Amazon credentials and Wi-Fi password. 

More importantly, though, the new software makes it much easier to access the swipe-down menu. Amazon has taken a cue from literally every smartphone from the last half-decade and added a swipe-down menu accessible from anywhere on the Kindle’s OS that offers toggles for things like airplane mode, Bluetooth, dark mode, and sync settings, as well as sliders to adjust brightness and color temperature. 

The new software emphasizes the Paperwhite’s main goal: a pipeline for Amazon’s ebook store, for better or for worse. There’s more prominent placement of recommended Kindle books to buy on the homescreen now, which can’t be hidden. But at the same time, Amazon hasn’t improved things like the on-device experience for library lending services like OverDrive or Libby, which remain as clunky as ever and wholly dependent on using a smartphone or computer to actually borrow books. 

As with most Kindle upgrades, if you already own the 2018 Paperwhite, there’s not enough here to be worth shelling out the money for a new upgrade. The larger display is certainly nice but comes with its own drawbacks in the form of a harder-to-hold device. And while USB-C and wireless charging have been at the top of the list for Kindle upgrades for years, neither is worth the investment of an entirely new device. At its core, the reading experience on the new Paperwhite is still too similar to the old model to recommend existing owners rush to upgrade. 

But if you’re buying a new Kindle today for the first time or replacing an aging model, the new Paperwhite is the best hardware that you can buy — possibly the best hardware on any e-reader right now, period. But even as the Kindle’s hardware is getting better than ever, it’d be nice to see Amazon’s software reach a similar level, something that the economics of the Kindle ebook store make a very unlikely possibility. 

The end result is one of the best e-readers ever — so long as you can tolerate living within the increasingly high walls of Amazon’s library.

Photography by Chaim Gartenberg / The Verge

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Take all your books on the go with an e-book reader. With a long battery life and large displays, e-readers give you a virtual library in the palm of your hand.

View our ratings and reviews and browse our buying guide to find the best e-book readers.

Performance varies widely among models, as our ratings show. The best e-book readers make loading and reading books relatively effortless, but the lowest scorers might frustrate even the long-suffering bookworms.

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For Note-Taking Amazon Kindle Scribe Read more

Best for Kids Amazon Kindle Paperwhite Kids Edition (2021, 11th Generation) Read more

We love Kindles here at WIRED. They're simple, reliable, and perfect at what they do—in one palm-sized device, you can bring thousands of books with you to the park or mountain, and they typically get a month of battery life per charge. You can subscribe to get unlimited books from Amazon or get free books from your local library (more on those below). But what's the best Kindle? Our guide will help you decode the differences.

Be sure to check our many other buying guides , including the Best E-Readers , Best Fire Tablets , and Best Alexa Speakers .

Updated May 2024: The Kindle Oasis has been discontinued; we've removed it from this guide. We've also added the Lamicall Gooseneck Tablet Holder as an accessory.

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Is It a Good Time to Buy a Kindle?

It's been a few years since a new Kindle was released, but it seems unlikely that one is coming in 2024. There's no saying for sure, though, and since Kobo just released a color e-reader, we might see one from Amazon next. Thankfully these devices last a long time and don't need frequent upgrades. If you're in the market for one now, you should be happy with it for a while—I've been using the Paperwhite since it was released in 2021 with no issues. The base Kindle and supersize Kindle Scribe were released in 2022, if you want the latest device. You may be able to get a good discount if you wait for Amazon Prime Day in July or Black Friday.

Best for Most

We think most people will like the Paperwhites the best. The step-up, waterproof e-reader went from one to three models. We tried the Signature Edition ( 8/10, WIRED Recommends ), but all three have bigger, 6.8-inch screens with smaller bezels. The screens are brighter overall at their max and have adjustable warm lighting, but only the Signature can auto-adjust that brightness to your surroundings—we think that should be standard across all models. Its faster page-turn rate means there's no delay while you read.

The Signature has 32 gigabytes of storage and the Standard has 16 gigs (there's no longer an 8-gig Kindle). If you mostly listen to audiobooks, you may want to go for the Signature, since those tend to take up more room. But both storage options equals thousands of books and you can always just clean out your backlog; you can remove a book from your device without deleting it entirely from your Amazon account. The 2021 Paperwhites all have USB-C charging, and the Signature supports wireless charging.

The Smallest and Least Expensive

The difference between Kindle models is not as stark anymore, so you'll probably be happy with whatever price point you prefer. This base Kindle was finally updated in 2022 and is the cheapest one at $100. It's the smallest of the lot at 6.2 inches tall and 4.3 inches wide, with a 6-inch screen (the same screen size as the Kindle Kids). If you find tablets too cumbersome to hold with one hand, consider this one.

The price increased by $10 from the last version, but it doubled the storage from 8 gigabytes to 16, and the screen is a 300-pixel-per-inch (PPI) resolution versus the old one's 197 PPI. It gets the same USB-C port for charging as the Paperwhite models, and it charges quickly. However, it's not waterproof, and it doesn't get warm lighting or auto-adjusting light.

For Note-Taking

Thanks to the included pen, you can now write on your Kindle ( 8/10, WIRED Recommends )! There's no lag, and the outcome looks very similar to your handwriting. It's already pricey at $340, but you can spend an additional $30 for the premium pen that includes an eraser on the opposite end. You can't write directly on most books like you can with certain Kobos , which is frustrating—you have to instead use sticky notes. There are now some options available with that functionality, but it's mostly crosswords and guided journals.

The enormous 10.2-inch screen is ideal for taking notes, marking up PDFs, or drawing , and there are numerous paper formats you can choose, like college-ruled or dotted. The screen size does make reading easy too, especially if you need to increase the font size, but it takes away some of its portability if you prefer to keep an e-reader in your pocket or small purse. There are 16-, 32-, and 64-gigabyte options. Since it was released, Amazon has updated it with additional brush types, a convert-to-text in export tool, and better page navigation and subfolders. Weirdly, it's not waterproof like the other pricier Kindles.

Best for Kids

The 2021 Paperwhites include a 16-gigabyte Kids Edition, which brings a bigger and sleeker screen, more lighting options, and IPX8 water resistance for the first time over the original Kindle Kids Edition. The rest of the features are pretty much the same as the new Kindle Paperwhite, except you'll get a year's subscription to Amazon Kids+ , a kid-friendly content library with parental controls. It also comes with a case and a two-year no-questions-asked replacement guarantee. If your kid smashes it just once, you get your money back.

If you're going to get your kid an entertainment device, an ebook reader that doesn't have access to social media is a safer choice. There is a web browser, but it's restricted by default (you can completely disable it too).

★ A cheaper alternative with more storage: The newest base Kindle Kids ($120) is cheaper, but this one isn't waterproof if you think that will be a problem with your kiddos. There's also no adjustable warm lighting.

Scott Gilbertson

Boone Ashworth

Gabrielle Caplan

Louryn Strampe

For Easy Reading

If you've ever had a long reading session give you hand cramps, these two accessories might help.

• Strapsicle E-Reader Hand Straps for $21 : Attach one or both of these to the back of your Kindle—one is angled for your right hand and the other for your left—and slide your hand in. Your hands won't cramp, you won't accidentally hit the screen and flip pages, and the reader won't slip out of your hands. There are three sizes meant to hold different types of e-readers. You should see exactly which models they work with on the Amazon pages, as well as on this page on the Strapsicle website . If you use a case, these might not work, but the brand sells its own thin clear option for $14.
• Lamicall Gooseneck Tablet Holder for $28 : WIRED reviewer Nena Farrell tested this and said that while it’s not completely hands-free, it’s a super convenient and comfortable experience, particularly if you have any sources of chronic pain in your wrists and hands. She likes the Lamicall Gooseneck Tablet Holder because the clamp is easy to attach to bed frames and side tables, though there’s also a floor stand version for $70 if your furniture has a delicate finish to it. It’s lightweight enough to easily use anywhere, but has enough resistance to the neck that it doesn’t fall forward or out of the position you place it in. It does, however, wobble a bit when touched to turn the page (or bumped by a curious cat), so she tended to rest a hand on it to keep it steady from both herself and her feline roommate. If you want to go totally hands-free, add a page turner so you can really read without lifting a finger.

Do You Need a Cover?

Kindles are, thankfully, not as fragile as our pricey smartphones, but you may still want to add a cover to protect the screen if you're frequently toting it around in a bag. These are meant mostly to add some protection from minor bumps, but they're not padded for serious drops. If you get a Kids Edition, those come with a case already.

• Fabric Covers for Base Kindle for $30 and Paperwhite ($35) : These open like a book and come in some variation of black, blue, pink, or green. They're made from post-consumer recycled fabric.
• Fabric Cover for Scribe for $60 : This one flips up and over like a notepad, and you can position it into a stand too. There's also a slot for the pen if you don't want it to be attached magnetically all the time. It's also made with recycled materials.
• The Quirky Cup Collective E-Reader Sleeve for $27-$29 : I prefer these gorgeous sleeves, particularly the Sun and Moon version . They're beautiful and will protect your device when you aren't using it, so you can throw it in your bag without worry. The outside is velvet and the inside satin, with some padding in between and a zip closure. On the back is a small zip pocket. On each page, you'll see which devices fit, but if you use a bulky case, consult the measurements. There are also separate, and larger, book and iPad sleeves .

Do You Have an Older Kindle Model?

Have an old Kindle lying around—or are looking at a used one for sale—and aren’t sure which one it is? This Amazon page includes photos, specs, and release years for the entire lineup. Once you know which one you have, you may be able to trade it in for credit toward a newer model.

Most old models probably still work, just with fewer bells and whistles. We think it's best to avoid Kindles with keyboards or any other physical buttons other than page-turn buttons.

Some older Kindles lost the ability to browse, purchase, or borrow new books directly from the device. However, you'll still be able to do so on Amazon.com on your computer or phone and have it sent to your Kindle, which is a better experience anyway. According to the company, the models affected are the Kindle 2nd Generation (International), Kindle DX International, Kindle DX Graphite, Kindle Keyboard, Kindle 4th Generation, and Kindle 5th Generation.

Start Reading

If you buy every single book you want to read at Kindle, it can add up! But there are ways to save some money while reading as much as your heart desires.

You may want to subscribe to Kindle Unlimited for $12 a month. You can only choose from the Unlimited catalog, but there are millions of titles there, including audiobooks and magazines. Start out with the 30-day free trial. Since I got into romance thanks to #BookTok, this has been incredibly rewarding and I typically hate paying a membership for anything.

If you already pay for a Prime account, you're eligible for some free ebooks through Prime Reading . There are not as many options as with Kindle Unlimited, and in a lot of cases you'll see both Unlimited and Prime options lumped together, so you'll have to look closely to find the free ones. But it's still something, and there are even some magazines included.

But if you don't want another monthly subscription and don't want to continue giving your money to Amazon, take advantage of ebooks available with your library card . Browsing a digital catalog is not as magical as spending an afternoon looking over every shelf in a library, but such is the ebook life (no one says you can't read both!). We have a detailed how-to on this that you should check out, but here are some of the takeaways:

• Get a library card for your local branch
• Check your branch's website for its ebook offerings. Many use the website OverDrive .
• Download directly to your Kindle library. They'll automatically be removed when they're due back.

If you know someone else with a Kindle, you can lend books between your libraries, just as you would with a physical copy. Follow these instructions from Amazon to do so, and keep in mind not all books can be loaned.

What Else Can a Kindle Do?

Kindles have helpful features that you may want to take advantage of it. Long-press a word or phrase to see its definition , highlight it, or take notes . You can also search the entire book for that particular word or phrase or translate it to or from other languages.

Word Wise shows short definitions in small text within the lines. Unfortunately, it's not available for all books, but when it is, you can turn it on or off and choose more and fewer hints. Clicking the short definition opens a longer one from Word Wise and the New Oxford American Dictionary or Oxford Dictionary of English (you can switch between the two), plus translations, and a Wikipedia page, if applicable.

While reading, tap the top of the screen and click “Aa” to change font size or type —there's even a font called OpenDyslexic that helps make reading easier for people with dyslexia. You can control margin sizes and line spacing from that menu too.

When a Kindle is connected to a Bluetooth speaker or headphones, VoiceView Screen Reader (accessed through Settings > Accessibility ) allows you to use gestures to navigate your device and reads aloud what you've pressed. It will also read a book aloud, though it doesn't sound nearly as nice as an audiobook does.

Amazon owns Goodreads , so it syncs seamlessly to Kindles (press the three-dot menu > Goodreads ). If you have a Goodreads account, you can review the Kindle books you've read or browse your bookshelf and recommendations. Long-pressing a word or phrase, in addition to what is mentioned above, opens up an option to share quotes directly to Goodreads.

There's a web browser too if you're connected to the internet ( three-dot menu > Web Browser ). It's not the best, so I'd reserve it for emergency searches.

Eric Ravenscraft

Brenda Stolyar

Nena Farrell

Adrienne So

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I’m obsessed with Amazon’s stylus-enabled Kindle Scribe e-reader

If you buy through a BGR link, we may earn an affiliate commission, helping support our expert product labs.

The Amazon Kindle Scribe is the most sophisticated eReader that Amazon has ever released. It has a totally different design than the rest of the Kindle lineup, and it’s the only model that works with a stylus. Plus, it has insane battery life that I couldn’t even believe when I was testing the Kindle Scribe after it first launched. I recently came back to the Kindle Scribe, and now I’m obsessed with it all over again. I might never go back to my beloved Nook GlowLight 4, even though it’s so compact and lightweight.

As great as it is, however, most e-reader users have never even considered the Scribe. As impressive as the Kindle Scribe is, it also has one big drawback that keeps most people away: the price tag. If you’re one of the many people out there who have always wanted one but didn’t want to spend $330+, this is the chance you’ve been waiting for. This week, Amazon’s Kindle Scribe is on sale with the deepest discount ever .

There are so many things that set the Kindle Scribe apart from other Kindle models, and most other e-readers in general. You can read all about this premium e-book reader in BGR’s Amazon Kindle Scribe review . Of course, the first thing you’ll notice is the size.

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In addition to having much more room to read, the Scribe also supports writing. It comes with a stylus so you can make notes, highlight text, and more. Plus, the stylus attaches to the side of the Kindle Scribe to recharge, as you can see in the image below.

There are two different types of stylus that are available with the Kindle Scribe. The entry-level model comes with what Amazon calls a Basic Pen, and it’s fine for most people. Then there’s a Premium Pen, which has a few extra features. The most notable additions are a dedicated eraser and a shortcut button, both of which I really like.

Needless to say, there is one downside to this first-of-its-kind Kindle. With a base price of $340 for the 16GB model, it’s very expensive. Then, if you want the high-end 64GB version with a premium stylus instead of the basic stylus, the price tops out at $420.

Right now, Amazon is offering its best Kindle Scribe deals ever. The Kindle Scribe 16GB is down to $239.99 , which is $100 off the retail price. The 32GB model is on sale too, so you can get yours for $279.99 instead of $390 . That’s a massive $110 discount, and it’s the best deal you’ll ever see on this model.

The 64GB model unfortunately isn’t on sale for the time being, but 32GB should be more than enough for 99% of users.

This article talks about:

Maren Estrada has been the Editor of BGR Deals since it launched in 2013. She has more than 20 years of experience testing more than 1,500 products, and reviewing a wide range of consumer electronics including mobile devices, smart home products, computers, and home appliances.

Previously, she was a leading consultant specializing in copywriting, product development, and new product launches.

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A Calamity of Souls Kindle Edition

• Print length 487 pages
• Language English
• Sticky notes On Kindle Scribe
• Publisher Grand Central Publishing
• Publication date April 16, 2024
• File size 1302 KB
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• ASIN ‏ : ‎ B0CH81T862
• Publisher ‏ : ‎ Grand Central Publishing (April 16, 2024)
• Publication date ‏ : ‎ April 16, 2024
• Language ‏ : ‎ English
• File size ‏ : ‎ 1302 KB
• Text-to-Speech ‏ : ‎ Enabled
• Screen Reader ‏ : ‎ Supported
• Enhanced typesetting ‏ : ‎ Enabled
• X-Ray ‏ : ‎ Enabled
• Word Wise ‏ : ‎ Enabled
• Sticky notes ‏ : ‎ On Kindle Scribe
• Print length ‏ : ‎ 487 pages
• Page numbers source ISBN ‏ : ‎ 1538765020
• #1 in Crime Action Fiction (Kindle Store)
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David Baldacci has been writing since childhood, when his mother gave him a lined notebook in which to write down his stories. (Much later, when David thanked her for being the spark that ignited his writing career, she revealed that she'd given him the notebook to keep him quiet, "because every mom needs a break now and then.")

David published his first novel, ABSOLUTE POWER, in 1996. The feature film adaptation followed, with Clint Eastwood as its director and star. In total, David has published 48 novels for adults; all have been national and international bestsellers and several have been adapted for film and television. His novels have been translated into over 45 languages and sold in more than 80 countries, with 150 million copies sold worldwide. David has also published seven novels for younger readers.

David is also the cofounder, along with his wife, of the Wish You Well Foundation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to supporting literacy programs across the United States.

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Disclaimer: Early release articles are not considered as final versions. Any changes will be reflected in the online version in the month the article is officially released.

Volume 30, Number 6—June 2024

Books and Media

Antimicrobial stewardship in non-traditional settings.

Suggested citation for this article

Shira Doron, Maureen Campion, editors

Springer nature switzerland ag, cham, switzerland, 2023, isbns: 978-3-031-21709-8; 978-3-031-21710-7 (ebook), pages: 221; price: us$169.99.

• Figure . Antimicrobial Stewardship in Non-Traditional Settings

In 2014, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention launched a new set of core elements for acute-care hospitals to implement key strategies in antimicrobial stewardship (AS). Over the following years, those guidelines were gradually expanded to include outpatient spaces and long-term care facilities. However, uptake in these areas has remained sluggish in the United States, in part due to limited resource allocation, lack of supporting evidence, and competing healthcare priorities. Antimicrobial Stewardship in Non-Traditional Settings offers a timely and comprehensive examination of AS implementation strategies and potential pitfalls, emphasizing the importance and feasibility of AS beyond the confines of acute-care settings ( Figure ).

The book begins by highlighting the evolution of AS initiatives. Each subsequent chapter focuses on a distinct setting (e.g., long-term care facilities, ambulatory surgery centers, veterinary practices) or population (immunocompromised patients, pediatrics). The authors provide targeted strategies and practical recommendations for initiating AS programs and address the unique challenges encountered in each environment.

The discussion of antimicrobial resistance in long-term care facilities in the United States provides perhaps the clearest picture of how guidance from the CDC and other professional societies can be applied. Implementing such guidelines in other settings remains a less precise practice, and it is in discussion of these settings that the book truly shines. For instance, in discussing outpatient clinics and emergency departments, the authors perceptively note predominant barriers to effective AS to be improper documentation, challenges in formulating local antibiograms, and inadequate standardization of antibiotic use across facilities. The authors propose several solutions: use of rapid diagnostics, implementation of AS-friendly order-sets, and inclusion of multidisciplinary teams to strengthen early recognition and intervention.

In chapter 5, the authors describe how ambulatory surgery centers, often the more lucrative divisions within healthcare facilities, have increased incentives to reduce antimicrobial resistance and associated postsurgical complications. They propose that initiatives set forth in such well-funded facilities (e.g., standardized approaches for wound classification, decolonization practices) offer a unique template for implementing similar AS initiatives in less-resourced areas, such as small-access hospitals and veterinary practices.

In the last chapters of the book, the authors discuss an imbalance regarding the specific niche populations on which AS programs are focused nationwide, noting that patients in intensive care units are among the groups most targeted. Conversely, immunocompromised and pediatric patients remain understudied and underserved. The authors draw examples from outside the United States to support potential solutions for immunocompromised patients, but those suggestions are somewhat limited in the absence of evidence-based best practices.

Antimicrobial Stewardship in Non-Traditional Settings offers a comprehensive and insightful exploration of AS implementation beyond acute-care settings and serves as a call-to-arms for medical and scientific communities tasked with exploring AS solutions for settings and niche populations most in need of such guidance. This book serves as a valuable resource for healthcare professionals striving to combat antimicrobial resistance, providing them with targeted strategies for diverse healthcare environments. The book’s breadth of coverage and practical recommendations make it an indispensable tool for advancing AS initiatives across various settings.

Acknowledgment

This work was funded in part by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

Suggested citation for this article : Hashem N, Yek C. Antimicrobial stewardship in non-traditional settings [book review]. Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 Jun [ date cited ]. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3006.240255

DOI: 10.3201/eid3006.240255

Original Publication Date: May 16, 2024

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Table of Contents – Volume 30, Number 6—June 2024

Please use the form below to submit correspondence to the authors or contact them at the following address:

Christina Yek, NIAID International Center of Excellence in Research Cambodia, 1 Christopher Howes (St 96), Phnom Penh, Cambodia

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