ielts essay on space tourism

Space Travel has been Possible for Some Time, and Could be Developed in The Future - Task 2 Band 9

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Space travel has been possible for some time, and some people believe that space tourism could be developed in the future.

Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experiences.

You should write at least 250 words.

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Model Essay 1

The prospect of space tourism, a notion once confined to the realms of science fiction, has transitioned into a feasible future development. This essay posits that the evolution of space tourism represents a positive advancement, focusing on the catalyzation of technological progress and the fostering of international cooperation. The ensuing paragraphs will elaborate on these pivotal aspects.

Firstly, the drive towards making space travel accessible to tourists necessitates significant technological innovation, serving as a catalyst for advancements across various sectors, thus enriching human life on Earth and beyond. For instance, the quest for more efficient propulsion systems could precipitate breakthroughs in energy conservation, benefitting not only space travel but also terrestrial transportation methods, making them more sustainable and efficient. Moreover, the development of sustainable life-support systems in space could have parallel applications on Earth, particularly in enhancing recycling technologies and promoting sustainable living practices, thereby contributing to environmental preservation and sustainability.

Secondly, space tourism holds the potential to bolster international collaboration significantly. The enormity of investment and the complexity of technology required for space exploration have historically encouraged nations to work together, as seen in the collaborative success of the International Space Station project. Space tourism could extend this cooperative spirit, fostering a sense of global unity and shared responsibility for our celestial surroundings, and inspiring a new era of international partnership. As tourists from diverse backgrounds experience the overview effect— the profound realization of Earth's fragility and the interconnectedness of all life— it may also galvanize a collective effort towards addressing global challenges such as climate change, thus uniting humanity in a common cause for preservation and understanding.

In conclusion, the advent of space tourism heralds a significant positive development. By driving technological innovation and promoting international cooperation, it has the potential to yield benefits far beyond the exhilaration of space travel. It fosters a forward-looking vision where the boundaries of human achievement extend into the cosmos, urging us to think beyond our planetary confines and work together for a better future.

Model Essay 2

The notion of space tourism, once a futuristic fantasy, is swiftly becoming an achievable reality, heralding a new era in human exploration and innovation. This essay asserts that the development of space tourism is a positive phenomenon, underscoring the potential for significant advancements in technology and the enhancement of global unity. The discussion will delve into the technological benefits and the fostering of international relations.

Technological innovation, driven by the ambition of space tourism, stands as a cornerstone for this positive development. The challenge of creating vehicles capable of ferrying tourists beyond Earth's atmosphere accelerates research in propulsion and sustainable life systems. Such advancements promise not only to revolutionize space travel but also to offer substantial terrestrial applications, from improved energy solutions to advanced materials. For example, the miniaturization of space technology could lead to more efficient consumer electronics, while advancements in spacecraft safety protocols could enhance systems on Earth, making everyday transportation modes safer and more reliable.

Furthermore, space tourism paves the way for unprecedented international cooperation. The complexity and cost of space exploration have traditionally necessitated a collaborative approach among nations, a trend that space tourism is set to amplify. This collective endeavor could foster a stronger global community, united by the shared goal of exploring and understanding space. The shared experiences of astronauts, viewing Earth without borders, have already highlighted our planet's vulnerability and interconnectedness. Space tourism will allow civilians to experience this 'overview effect,' potentially leading to a global shift in perspective towards unity and environmental stewardship.

In conclusion, space tourism embodies a positive stride forward for humanity, with the potential to ignite technological revolutions and solidify global solidarity. By pushing the boundaries of what is technologically possible and fostering a unified approach to exploration, space tourism sets the stage for a future where our sights, both literally and metaphorically, are set beyond the horizons of our world.

Model Essay 3

Space travel, once a distant dream, is now verging on the realm of reality for not just astronauts, but potentially for tourists too. The advent of space tourism is a development I view as exceedingly positive, for it not only epitomizes human innovation but also holds the promise of profound societal impacts.

Primarily, space tourism represents a pinnacle of technological achievement. This venture isn't just about sending a few privileged individuals into orbit; it's a testament to human ingenuity and the relentless pursuit of knowledge. The technologies developed for space travel, such as advanced propulsion systems and sustainable life-support systems, have far-reaching implications. For instance, the miniaturization of technology necessary for space travel can revolutionize medical devices, making them more accessible and efficient. Imagine a future where pacemakers or insulin pumps are as small and efficient as the gadgets designed for space – a direct benefit stemming from space exploration technology.

Furthermore, space tourism can ignite a global sense of unity and environmental consciousness. The 'Overview Effect', experienced by astronauts who view Earth from space, leads to a profound understanding of our planet's vulnerability. As space tourism becomes accessible, more people experiencing this effect could lead to a collective shift in how we address global challenges like climate change. Envision a world where the shared experience of seeing Earth's fragile atmosphere from space fosters a stronger commitment to its preservation.

Lastly, the economic implications of space tourism are significant. It's not merely about the wealthy experiencing the thrill of space; it's about the jobs and economic opportunities created in the process. From engineers to hospitality staff in space hotels, a new industry means new careers, driving economic growth and innovation.

In conclusion, space tourism is an endeavour that pushes the boundaries of our capabilities, broadens our understanding of the universe, and brings tangible benefits to society. The value of such a development extends far beyond the stars – it reaches into the very core of human advancement and our collective future.

Model Essay 4

A school of thought holds that people would have chance to travel to other planets in the future. While, to some extent, this thinking may work, I would contend that it is overall a negative development.

It is understandable why some people subscribe to the view that space travel offers scores of benefits, as this would allow people, scientists, astronauts, and astronomers research deeply and gain better understanding about other planets through hands-on experiences, rather than merely depending on technologies, such as radar, telescope etc. In addition to this, space travel would help people not only broaden their horizon about the universe but also allow them to find out the other life forms outside the Earth, which may benefit future generations in term of survival.

Nevertheless, I am convinced that travelling by spacecraft would do more harm than good, because this would cost a colossal amount of money, whereas there are other urgent issues on Earth that need to be addressed at first. As hunger and unemployment have become rampant in many parts of the world, many countries are in dire need of funding for revitalizing their economies or raising a minimum standard of living. Compared to these immediate needs, paying too much time and money on space tourism seems like an unworthy cause. Moreover, space travel is likely to be a very dangerous initiative. Boarding a space craft and travelling through the universe tend to include a variety of potential life-threatening accidents and emergency situations for the travellers.

In conclusion, although there are some benefits that space tourism could offer to scientific endeavours, I am still of the opinion that it is a negative development in terms of both safety and the monumental expenses that it incurs.

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Space Exploration

Master IELTS Writing with Space Exploration topics. Access IELTS24's specialized practice questions and refine your essays with constructive feedback.

Tackle the vast topic of Space Exploration in IELTS Writing Task 2 with IELTS24. From the benefits and implications of space travel to the future of interstellar discoveries, we offer comprehensive essay questions. Utilize our model essays for inspiration, structured in a way to aid your learning. Our tools, including the writing timer and personalized feedback, are designed to enhance your proficiency in crafting compelling essays for a high IELTS score.

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Space Exploration Essays

by Arvind Sharma (India)

Space exploration is much too expensive and the money should be spent on more important things. What is your opinion? In many countries, a big proportion of expenditure is being spent on exploring the space. It is argued that this expenditure should be spent on other important things rather than on space exploration. However, in my opinion, keep other significant things in mind, space program is very crucial and important for the whole world and should be funded due to the fact that it will help to improve the communication between countries in the world and also helping to search a new alternate to live. To begin, a reason to support funding space program is communication between all over the globe. Because business and organizations are being expanded geographically, they need a communication channel to run these businesses in an effective manner. It has become possible after launching satellites in the orbit. For instance, NASA, which is a reputed space organization has launched many satellites in the orbit, which are being used to broadcast the signals in the form of audio and video to across the globe. Moreover, the satellite television has only become possible due the space programs, and people are able to watch the global events instantly from anywhere. Thus, it can be said that by doing the space exploration, world communication has utterly been changed and for this reason it should be financially aided. Furthermore, As global warming has become a serious concern for the whole world, scientist have started to find the alternate planet to live. Due to this fact, there are going to be conducted more space programs and eventually more money is needed to support these programs. For instance, ISRO, which is an Indian space research organization has been funded by the Indian government. As a result, they have managed to launch own satellite without help of other countries. In addition, there is a need to resolve the problem of global warming and this could only be possible if more space programs will be aided financially. Thus, it has been important for every country to give financial support to these programs so that the next generation can live in a better place. In conclusion, I firmly believe that space program should be supported financially as there is need to get together the whole world to improve the communication and fight against the environmental problems. *** Please can you check my essay on space exploration.

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Spending Money on Space Exploration

by sayali vilas jadhav (pune)

Money spent on space exploration is a waste and can be put to better use on earth. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Nowadays, most of the countries in the world are giving more importance to space exploration because it is a thing of pride for a country to achieve success in space exploration. According to me, money spends on space exploration is worth as this gives us a chance for us to know new things around us. space exploration gives us a chance to innovate new things for the welfare of people.As we know, we found out that there is water on the moon. Due to this scientists planning for sending people to the moon to minimize population and to provide quality life to people. But sometimes I feel that the money which we are spending on space exploration can be minimized and put into the welfare of poor people. due to this roadside children may also get an education and poor people may get jobs. The bottom line is there should be a balance between both things as both things are good for the welfare of people. space exploration is also important like minimizing the poverty from the country.

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Contacting Aliens Essay

by LennyBoyyy

Some Scientists think that there are intelligent life forms on other planets and messages should be sent to contact them. Other scientists think it is a bad idea and would be dangerous. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. The opinions of scientists go apart when it comes to the topic of other life forms. Some say there exist other life forms and that they should be contacted, while others would not do that because it could be dangerous. There are without a doubt pros and cons regarding this topic, but in my opinion it would not be a good idea to contact them, because I would find it better to gain some knowledge about the other life forms before you contact them. On the first hand would It be an unbelievable success to get to know other life forms. Scientists are searching for other life forms probably since decades, but never got any signs. Millions of Dollars were spent to reach these goal. It would change drastically people’s lives. In addition, the technology could in cooperation with the other life forms, advance massively. On the other hand, could the contact with other life forms become very dangerous, because of the lack of knowledge the humanity has regarding other life forms. Not knowing how your communicating partner looks like, functions or thinks could be very risky. Additionally, it could be also the case that there don’t exist other life forms and that huge amounts of money were spend without any sense. Summarized, I would not try to contact other life forms, because the cons in form of the uncertainty if other life forms exist and the danger in which humanity could be exposed exceeds in my opinion the pros in form of the probability that other life could be found and that a stable communication could be build.

Spending Resources to Explore Space

by Nidhi Pareek (Ahmedabad )

Some people think that space exploration is a waste of resources while others think that it is essential for human kind to continue to explore the universe in which we live. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. It is an undeniable fact that over the past few years space exploration has become one of the most discussed topics in today’s society. As a result, some people think that studying space is crucial for humanity, others argue that it is a waste of resources. In this essay, I would like to put forth my views on both the sides with a valid opinion in the conclusion. Firstly, space research has many benefits such as latest technological advancements in satellite communications which include smartphones, satellite television and radio broadcasting are all breakthrough of space research. Furthermore, space research is important for getting minute-details of weather conditions and it also provides the future predictions of climatic conditions. Moreover, space scientists are keen to find the possibility of life on other planets like Mars and if they get success then growing population problem of earth will be solved. Finally, having well developed space research organisation in any country is a matter of prestige for government and it's citizens. However, we seldom give a thought to ponder over the other side of this essay so there are some drawbacks of space research and that is why some people are against the exploration of space. Foremostly, space research requires colossal amount of budget and it is a time consuming study. Furthermore, success ratio of space research is very low. In addition, risk of life is always there with space explorations. For an example, in the year 2006 a prominent astronaut of NASA, Ms. Kalpana Chawla and her team travelled to space for research but unfortunately their space-shuttle crashed while they were returning back to earth. The seemingly inexorable description about the space research can keep on going. Nevertheless, showing a deep reverence and observing the finer nuance of the matter mentioned above I espouse the notion of supporting that space research is an essential part for an economic development but as we all know it is considered as the most expensive scientific discovery so countries should collaborate and there should be a joint efforts for space studies to make it cost effective.

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Space Flight Tourism IELTS Reading Passage

Space flight tourism ielts reading passage with answers.

Reading Passage 2

You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-26 which are based on Reading Passage 2 below.

Space Flight Tourism

Falcon 1’s successful launch on 28th of September was an outstanding achievement for the fledgeling space tourism industry. When a rocket made by Space X in Hawthorne, California, reached an orbit of 500 kilometres from the Earth, it became possible for privately developed rocket too.

Two days after the launch, Virgin Galactic started a business with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration which will be accepted by US scientists as a way of researching climate change using a spacecraft.

No doubt the civilian space flight industry is an exciting area and this was apparent at the International Aeronautical Congress in Glasgow last month. It displayed slick promotional videos, and models of the “Nearly Ready” spacecraft in orbit to the people who would be investing money in the project.

However, in spite of increasing confidence, it is also necessary to be cautious: can a civilian spacecraft be safe like holiday airlines? Gerardine Goh, a lawyer at DLR, the German Aerospace Centre in Bonn and a member of Germany’s delegation to the UN’s Office of Outer Space Affairs reported that as it is not global, there need to be enforceable regulations in place to guarantee the safety of a civilian spacecraft. She said, “Ships should be equipped to be seaworthy, aircraft should be equipped to be airworthy but there is no legislation in place to ensure that a spacecraft is spaceworthy.”

At the International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety, Goh is planning to press the UN to force civilian space operators to warrant which spacecraft are designed and built to minimum safety standards. She says, “Mass commercial space flight does not currently have international safety regulations.” and “We deeply need a UN treaty which offers us this.”

One way companies are planning to transport tourists into space is with a “mother ship”, an aircraft which carries a rocket at an altitude of 16 kilometres before launching it, says Goh. “But with launching the aircraft, the ICAO’s air safety standards only apply to the mother ship and the rocket capsule until they are separated. After that, we do not have any safety standards for the capsule itself. It is a critical problem.”

From 16 kilometres to the Karman line, the point of 100 kilometres up where space is considered to start, the rocket will be travelling within a legal vacuum. Here, lawyers cannot agree on whether it is a plane or a rocket. Some insist that if you are in a well-equipped functioning rocket, more strict safety measures should try to be incorporated into the spaceship’s design.

The other aspects of the UN’s 1967 treaty for outer space exploration may be discussed again if civilian space flight turns out to be successful. For example, countries must consider how to rescue and repatriate astronauts crashing or landing in their land. Also, governments have to decide if the money generated by the space flight industry will be enough to cover the cost of rescuing space tourists.

Civilian space flight companies are very aware of the risks in this field as they have already had the experience of dealing with a tragedy. Unfortunately, three engineers were killed and another three were severely injured in 2007, when nitrous oxide rocket fuel suddenly exploded during fuel flow tests at a Scaled Composites facility in Mojave, California. The company is establishing WhiteKnightTwo, a carrier aircraft and SpaceShip Two, a six-seater rocket for Virgin Galactic. The facility was regulated by California’s health and safety regulator, and it has now modified its technology to decrease the risks.

However, space flight’s dangers are far from just fuel issues. According to Laurent Gathier of Dassault Aviation developing the VSH of a rocketpowered sub-orbital tourist space plane, other critical safety factors are with depressurization risks, passengers close to the engine and the activities of flight trajectories including cosmic ray shielding.

Civilian space companies should incorporate the safety features into their designs. For instance, the VSH will equip an ejector seat for all tourists and staff. It is a device for bailing out of the spacecraft with a default of 40,000 feet (12 kilometres).

Goh’s vision is essentially against the Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation (AST) and does not have any schemes to regulate civilian space flight safety until 2012. The Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act of 2004 mentions that George Nield as AST chief said, the civilian space flight regulation must not “stifle” the developing technologies with inconvenient rules.

Before launching, a hands-off approach to civilian space flight could be quite risky. Goh said, “A lack of safety standards and a lot of operational burdens will leave a commercial space flight in the dangerous activity categories in terms of the insurance.” It means insurance costs will be very high. Critics who are developing safety standards also insist that the “at-your-own-risk” mentality that is applied to risky sports like scuba-diving should also be applied to civilian space flight.

Questions 14-20 Complete the summary. Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 14-20 on your answer sheet.

On 28 September the emerging space tourism industry was enormous. In Hawthorne, California, a rocket was erected by 14 _________ . Climate change was monitored by 15 _________ in US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration using its spacecraft. In Glasgow, at the International Aeronautical meeting, it is apparent that civilian space flight industry is growing, as it showed the 16 _________ . spacecraft which promised sub-orbital flights. Although developing confirmation, non-regulation is clear to guarantee 17 __________ . A method for space business is cooperating with a 18 _________ . conveyable at 16 kilometres in the skies. From 16 kilometres to 100 kilometres’ travelling may be available, but lawyers definitely cannot agree with whether it is a 19 _________ . or a rocket. 20 _________ need to be revisited if civilian space flight proves successful.

Questions 21-26 Complete each sentence with the correct ending A-I below. Write the correct letter A-I in boxes 21-26 on your answer sheet.

21 Civilian space flight companies 22 Laurent Gathier 23 VSH devised for a safety 24 AST chief George Nield 25 Insurance costs 26 Critics

A assisted some minimum safety standards may prevent that. B emphasised a civilian space flight must not be under a severe regulation for technical advancement. C hardly need a reminder of the danger when considering past experiences. D will protect a commercial space flight. E try to develop a module of safety regulations applied to civilian space flight. F made up for an ejector seat for tourists and the crew in case of a craft emergency in the skies. G indicated the main safety problems were with passengers’ proximity to the powerful engine. H believed that scuba-diving should be applied to civilian space flight. I kept costs stratospheric.

Space Flight Tourism IELTS Reading Passage Answers

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14. Space X

15. US scientists

16. Nearly Ready

18. mother ship

20. UN’s 1967 treaty

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Space travel has been possible for some time. Some people think space tourism could be developed in the future which can help to develop countries' economies. To what extent do you think this is a positive or negative development ?

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

• Restatement of thesis
• Prediction or recommendation

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

• In conclusion
• To conclude
• To summarize
• In a nutshell

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Some people say that with the development of modern technology, printed books, newspapers and magazines lose their importance. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement, many manufactured food and drink products contain high levels of sugar, which causes many health problems. sugary products should be made more expensive to encourage people to consume less sugar. do you agree or disagree give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience., buying new things has too much importance in mordern society. to extent do you agree with this statement, in some countries, more and more people are hiring a personal fitness trainer, rather than playing sports or doing exercise classes. what are the reasons for this is this a positive or a negative development give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience..

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Space Travel: IELTS Speaking Part 1, 2 & 3 Sample Answers

10 min read

Updated On Apr 08, 2024

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From the marvels of rocketry to the awe-inspiring sights of distant galaxies, space travel has always excited us. However, as we don’t usually talk about it on a daily basis, it is important to be prepared with topics like space travel for the IELTS Speaking exam.

So, let’s venture forth and discover the endless possibilities that await us among the stars through the sample answers for Part 1, 2 & 3 of IELTS Speaking exam.

Outer Space Travel & Stars IELTS Speaking Part 1

Let’s start with some sample responses to  Part 1  speaking topic space exploration related questions from the IELTS Speaking test, and we’ll look at  some relevant words and phrases  that you can use in your answers.

• Do you like to travel by air?

Certainly! It’s the quickest and most efficient way. I would choose this over a 12+ hour bus or car ride any day! Furthermore, whenever I set foot on a plane, I tend to feel sleepy and end up drifting off for pretty much the entire flight.

• What do you think about travelling to outer space? 

I think it’s quite intriguing, as I believe that other life forms may exist. Moreover, it’s fascinating to find out more about the other complex galaxies surrounding us. I believe there is much more to the universe than only Earth.

• Do you want to travel in outer space?/Would you like to travel into space?

Yes, of course! I would be really interested to see what else is out there. I’m not sure if this would happen in my lifetime though. However, I’ve heard that one day we may be able to take trips to space. I think it’s a possibility! The future never ceases to amaze me.

• What would you do if you had the opportunity?

If I am given the opportunity to space travel, I would be ecstatic to take on such a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Since childhood, I have been curious about space. Therefore, I will gladly take part in any scientific studies or investigations carried out while travelling, and experience weightlessness in the vastness of space.

• Are you thinking of going on holiday in space?

While traveling to space sounds like an exciting opportunity, I don’t think I will be able to afford going on holiday in space as of now. Nevertheless, in future, if such a chance comes my way or I am able to earn that money, I would definitely like to go on one such space vacation.

• Who would you like to go with?/Whom would you like to go with if you travel to space?

At this point in time, I can just imagine going alone with a specialized person. Down the road I could imagine going with my partner, and perhaps my children as well. I would love for all of us to share this experience together.

• What would you prepare on a trip to the outer space?

Definitely appropriate astronautical gear, as I’ve seen in pictures. Furthermore, I would like to bring some kind of camera or video to be able to show my friends on earth what I saw. Lastly, I would like to bring some kind of gift from earth just in case I came across another life form there.

• Where would you like to go to?

The moon or mars! I would say the moon because I’m interested to know what it feels like to walk on it. I’m also curious if the myth that it’s made out of cheese is accurate. On the other hand, I’ve heard there is water on Mars, suggesting that there could be life there, so I’d be fascinated to investigate that firsthand.

• Do you think it’s necessary to see other planets?

I would say it’s a luxury more than a necessity for average people. However, I think it’s necessary for scientists to investigate other planets so that we have better research and understanding of what is going on around us. Lastly, it’s good for us humans to realize that Earth isn’t the only planet.

Outer Space Travel & Stars Speaking Part 1 Vocabulary

• Set foot on 

Meaning:  enter; step into

Example:  My brother dreams of being a part of space exploration and setting foot on Mars.

Meaning:  sleep

Example:  The driver was drifting off at the end of the journey and I was scared.

Meaning:  fails

Example:  The night sky never ceases to amaze me.

• Down the road

Meaning:  in the future

Example:  John has a plan of becoming a surgeon down the road.

• Came across 

Meaning:  encountered by accident

Example:  Mohona came across his first teacher at the bookstore.

• Plunge oneself into something  (phrase)

Meaning:  to suddenly start doing something with energy and enthusiasm, but sometimes without thinking about it first

Example:  After the accident, Ray plunged himself into swimming.

• Every now and then  (idiom)

Meaning:  sometimes

Example:  The postmaster calls the boy to work for him every now and then.

• Get-together  (noun)

Meaning:  a small informal meeting or social gathering

Example:  Are you invited to the get-together at the club?

IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card – Imagine You are Planning to Take a Space Holiday on Mars

You will receive a task card in  IELTS Speaking Part 2  that asks you to explain a situation or a topic. There will then be three to four questions on the topic, such as the one below.

Talk about your plan to take a space holiday on Mars. 

You should say :

• When are you planning to go?
• What are the difficulties you are expecting?
• How will you prepare for the journey?
• And say how you feel about it.

Talk about your plan to take a space holiday on Mars – IELTS Cue Card Sample Answer 1

In the next ten years, I hope to take a space vacation to Mars. I think by then, because of developments in space exploration and the ambitious aspirations of both commercial and government space agencies, Mars travel will become more affordable.

Undoubtedly, going to Mars is definitely going to be difficult and full of problems. I believe there might be psychological and physical difficulties due to the extended travel time, which may extend to several months. In addition, meticulous planning and preparation are required to guarantee safety and well-being due to the harsh circumstances on Mars, which include intense heat, radiation exposure, and a lack of breathable air.

Preparing for a journey to unknown terrain, like Mars, requires thorough training and preparation. To make sure I’m fit for space flight, I would go through a rigorous physical and psychological evaluation. Simulated spaceflight circumstances, emergency drills, and sharpening of skills relevant to living on Mars, such as spacecraft systems operation, scientific research, and maintenance, would all be part of the training.

Taking a space vacation to Mars is an exciting yet intimidating experience. It is very thrilling to think about visiting a different planet, traveling its surface, and taking in the splendor of the Martian environment. Nonetheless, I am also skeptical when I consider the difficulties and dangers that come with space travel. Nevertheless, I feel a great feeling of excitement and purpose coming from the chance to take part in humanity’s trip to Mars and further space exploration.

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Talk about your plan to take a space holiday on Mars – IELTS Cue Card Sample Answer 2

Honestly, I have not thought about space travel to Mars yet. Even while infrastructure and technology for Mars missions are developing quickly, I think it will be some time before the general people can travel to Mars in a commercial capacity. So, maybe it will take possibly a few decades for me to organize a space vacation to Mars.

Although I am not making any plans, I know that there are many obstacles on the way to Mars, one of which is the lengthy space flight, which might take six to nine months. Furthermore, the hostile environment on Mars, which includes a thin atmosphere, high temperatures, and possible health hazards from prolonged exposure to cosmic radiation, might create a lot of challenges. Moreover, the practical difficulties of providing food, water, and shelter for life on Mars also need to be properly considered.

Firstly, I would have to go through a thorough evaluation process to make sure I am mentally and physically prepared for space travel. In addition to practicing emergency protocols and gaining vital skills for Mars life, such as conducting scientific research, managing spacecraft systems, and carrying out maintenance duties, training would involve simulating spaceflight circumstances. Additionally, I would also become knowledgeable about the difficulties and dangers of space travel and take the required safety measures to lessen them.

The thought of taking a space vacation to Mars excites and frightens me in equal measure. I am aware of the hazards and difficulties that come with space travel and planet exploration, but I find these possibilities to be immensely alluring. Nevertheless, I would gladly take advantage of the possibility to travel to Mars and further the research of space if granted.

Outer Space Travel & Stars – IELTS Speaking Part 3

Look at the IELTS Speaking  Part 3  questions related to the space travel and exploration cue card and develop your own sample answers.

• Do you think humans will live in space in the future?

Absolutely, I think that at some point, whether it be on the Moon, Mars, or in space habitats around the planet, mankind will construct permanent communities in space. Living in space will become an achievable goal in the future thanks to technological advancements and human curiosity and exploring instincts.

• How does space exploration impact life on Earth?

There are several advantages to space travel for Earthly existence. Firstly, it stimulates scientific research, accelerates technological advancement, and promotes global collaboration. Secondly, a plethora of innovations and technology that advance society—from satellite communications to medical imaging methods—have been made possible by space exploration. Moreover, finding an alternative planet or universe can prove to be helpful in times of crisis, as shown in sci-fi movies.

• What are your thoughts on the search for extraterrestrial life?

Extraterrestrial life has always piqued the interest of humans. I think when there are multiple galaxies, finding life forms different from us is not mere imagination. It is just a matter of time that we will be exploring these alien life forms just like we found out about black holes and new planets.

• How should children be taught about space?

Children should be taught about space in an engaging and accessible manner that sparks their curiosity and imagination. Hands-on activities, interactive lessons, and age-appropriate educational resources can help children grasp complex concepts about space, astronomy, and space exploration. Encouraging questions, exploration, and critical thinking fosters a lifelong interest in space and science.

• Will space tourism become popular in the future?

Yes, in my opinion, space tourism will also become the talk of the town in a few years. With the emergence of commercial spaceflight companies like SpaceX, Blue Origin, and Virgin Galactic, space tourism is becoming more accessible to private individuals. Therefore, with the rate of technological development, that day is not far when the general public will be able to have vacation on other planets or even the moon.

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Outer Space Travel & Stars IELTS Speaking Vocabulary for Part 2 & 3

Meaning:  showing great attention to detail; careful and precise

Example:  The meticulous work of the student impressed the teacher.

Meaning:  physical features of a tract of land, such as its elevation, slope, and surface characteristics

Example:  You should be careful and alert as you are traveling in unfamiliar terrain.

• Intimidating

Meaning:  causing fear or nervousness due to being large, powerful, or difficult to deal with

Example:  The voice with which you speak is very intimidating for others.

Meaning:  unfriendly or antagonistic; showing opposition or aggression

Example:  The prisoners were kept in hostile conditions.

• Cosmic radiation

Meaning:  high-energy radiation, such as protons and other atomic nuclei, originating from sources outside the Earth’s atmosphere, including the sun, stars, and other celestial objects

Example:  Astronauts traveling or living in space stations are often exposed to cosmic radiation which are very harmful.

Meaning:  a vehicle or device designed for travel or operation in outer space

Example:  In the future, the billionaire plans to make his own spacecraft.

Meaning:  short for science fiction; a genre of speculative fiction that explores imaginative and futuristic concepts, often involving advanced technology, space exploration, and extraterrestrial life

Example:  Marco likes to watch sci-fi movies.

Meaning:  a region of space-time where gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape from its gravitational pull

Example:  We were taught about black holes in school.

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Space Flight Tourism: IELTS Reading Passage with Questions and Answers

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Updated on 03 February, 2024

upGrad Abroad Team

Upgrad abroad editorial team.

Introduction:

The concept of space flight tourism, once a mere figment of science fiction, has transformed into a tangible reality in the 21st century. This passage delves into the intricacies of space tourism, exploring its development, the technology involved, its impact, and the ethical considerations it raises.

Passage: "Space Flight Tourism: Navigating the New Frontier"

In the annals of human achievement, the early 21st century will perhaps be remembered as the dawn of a new era in space exploration – not by professional astronauts, but by ordinary people. Space flight tourism, once a fantasy relegated to the pages of science fiction, is becoming a reality, promising a unique blend of adventure, science, and awe-inspiring experiences.

The journey towards commercial space travel has been a complex one. In the early 2000s, visionaries like Elon Musk with SpaceX and Jeff Bezos with Blue Origin took the first steps in this ambitious quest. The goal was clear: to make space accessible to not just a select few astronauts but to anyone with the dream and financial means. The development of reusable rocket technology marked a critical turning point in this endeavor. These technological advancements promised a reduction in costs and increased the feasibility of space tourism, bringing it within the realm of possibility for a larger demographic.

SpaceX, with its Dragon spacecraft, and Blue Origin, with its New Shepard rocket system, have both successfully sent non-professional astronauts into space, signaling the birth of the space tourism industry. Additionally, Virgin Galactic, led by Sir Richard Branson, has also been a key player, focusing on suborbital spaceflights. These developments represent a monumental shift from state-sponsored space programs to private, entrepreneurial ventures in outer space.

The experience of space travel is unparalleled. Imagine the thrill of a rocket launch, the weightlessness of zero gravity, and the breathtaking views of the Earth from above. For many, it's the ultimate bucket-list experience. However, the industry faces significant challenges and criticisms. One of the most pressing is the environmental impact. Rocket launches release substantial amounts of carbon dioxide and other pollutants into the Earth's atmosphere. While the total number of space flights remains relatively low compared to other forms of transport, the impact per flight is significant.

Furthermore, space tourism raises important ethical and philosophical questions. In a world grappling with numerous challenges such as poverty, climate change, and political strife, some argue that the resources dedicated to space tourism could be better used elsewhere. This debate is intensified by the fact that space tourism remains an elite experience, accessible only to the very wealthy. The tickets for a trip to space range from hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars, making it far beyond the reach of the average person.

Despite these concerns, the industry is advancing. The potential of space tourism extends beyond mere recreational activity. It holds promise for scientific research and technological development. For instance, the microgravity environment of space offers a unique laboratory for experiments in fields ranging from medicine to materials science.

Moreover, space tourism could have significant long-term benefits for humanity. It could pave the way for advancements in space colonization and exploration, and perhaps even provide solutions to earthly problems. For example, asteroid mining, a concept that has been much discussed in scientific circles, could potentially provide resources that are scarce on Earth.

The economic impact of space tourism cannot be ignored. It's expected to create new jobs and generate significant revenue. As the industry grows, the cost of space travel may decrease, making it more accessible to a broader audience. This democratization of space travel could lead to a new era in human consciousness, expanding our understanding and appreciation of our planet and its place in the universe.

However, the risks associated with space travel are not trivial. The safety of passengers is paramount, and the industry will need to demonstrate consistent, reliable safety records. The challenge of ensuring the safety of space tourists adds another layer of complexity to this endeavor.

The regulatory landscape for space tourism is still evolving. Currently, there is a lack of comprehensive international regulation governing commercial space flights. This raises questions about liability, insurance, and the rights of passengers. As the industry grows, there will be a need for clear regulations to ensure the safety and rights of all involved.

In conclusion, space flight tourism represents a remarkable intersection of human ambition, technological prowess, and the enduring allure of the unknown. It's a testament to our unquenchable thirst for exploration and discovery. As we stand on the cusp of this new age, it's vital to navigate the challenges and opportunities with care, ensuring that this bold venture into space benefits not just a privileged few, but humanity as a whole.  

Q1. When did the concept of commercial space travel become plausible? A. 1990s B. Early 2000s C. 2010s D. 1980s

Q2. Which company is not mentioned as a pioneer in space tourism? A. SpaceX B. NASA C. Blue Origin D. Virgin Galactic

Q3. What marked a significant milestone in the development of space tourism? A. Discovery of new planets B. Development of reusable rocket technology C. First human on Mars D. International Space Station

Q4. One major allure of space travel is: A. Speed of travel B. Zero gravity experience C. Meeting extraterrestrial life D. Mining asteroids

Q5. True or False: Space tourism has no environmental impacts. A. True B. False

Q6. Fill in the blank: The ethical debate around space tourism involves the prioritization of ________. A. Global issues B. Rocket technology C. Luxury experiences D. Space exploration

Q7. What is one concern raised about the impact of rocket launches? A. Noise pollution B. Release of greenhouse gases C. Formation of new galaxies D. Decreased gravity on Earth

Q8. The desire for _________ is a driving factor behind the growth of the space tourism industry. A. Profit B. Exploration C. Fame D. Colonization

Q9. According to the passage, space tourism is: A. Decreasing in popularity B. Limited to astronauts C. Growing in industry D. Focused on Mars colonization

Q10. The passage suggests that space travel offers: A. A solution to global warming B. A standard holiday experience C. A unique, life-altering experience D. An affordable vacation option

A1. B. Early 2000s. The passage mentions that the idea of commercial space travel became a plausible venture in the early 2000s.

A2. B. NASA. The passage mentions SpaceX and Blue Origin as pioneers in space tourism, but not NASA in this context.

A3. B. Development of reusable rocket technology. The passage states this as a significant milestone in the development of space tourism.

A4. B. Zero gravity experience. The allure of experiencing zero gravity is highlighted in the passage as a unique aspect of space travel.

A5. B. False. The passage mentions the environmental impact of rocket launches, including the release of greenhouse gases.

A6. A. Global issues. The ethical debate involves prioritizing resources for space over addressing global issues.

A7. B. Release of greenhouse gases. This is mentioned as a concern regarding the environmental impact of rocket launches.

A8. B. Exploration. The passage identifies the human desire for exploration as a driving factor behind the industry's growth.

A9. C. Growing in industry. The passage indicates that despite concerns, the space tourism industry is growing.

A10. C. A unique, life-altering experience. This is mentioned in the passage as one of the promises of space travel.

Conclusion:

Space flight tourism stands at the crossroads of groundbreaking technology and profound ethical debates. As this industry continues to expand, it challenges us to balance the thrill of exploration with the responsibility towards our planet and its inhabitants. This passage and the accompanying questions aim to provoke thought and discussion among IELTS learners and enthusiasts alike.

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Space Exploration Questions

Essay questions for the topic of space exploration in IELTS writing task 2.

Some scientists think that there are intelligent life forms on other planets and messages should be sent to contact them. Other scientists think it is a bad idea and would be dangerous. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2017, 2022)

The government is spending a lot of money to discover life on other planets. Some people think that government is wasting money and should spend more money addressing the problems of public. To what extent do you agree? (2017, 2020)

Some people think that space exploration is a waste of resources, while others think that it is essential for mankind to continue to explore the universe in which we live. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. (appears most years in the test)

Reported essay questions are from students who have taken their IELTS test. These questions may vary slightly in wording from the original question.

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IELTS Speaking Part 1 Space Travel

Do you like to travel by air?  

Yes, I love to travel by air because I have been to many places and prefer planes. There are some reasons like it’s more convenient and time-saving and we can get it quickly and travel over a short period.

 What do you think about travelling to outer space?  

Outer space is a good experience for anyone who loves travelling outside. Definitely, yes, I would like to travel if I get an opportunity because we can learn a lot of things from outer space, like how the Earth looks from outer space from space and how our moon and our solar system work, and what the temperature of the sun over there we can like to get information regarding this through space travel. 

Who would you like to go with if you are going on space travel?

 If I could go out to space, I would prefer my mother because my mother is a science teacher and has a keen interest in outer space activities. She used to teach science to students, so I would go there with my mother. 

 Is it necessary to see other planets?  

Of course, it’s essential to see other planets, and like I said, we can get a lot of information from the other planets, like they recently discovered, like the water level on Mars. 

Now they plan to travel over there; apart from that, we can learn how time passes. It’s an excellent way to explore more things, and if a student can learn to explore outer space and other planets, they will do something about this over their study. 

What do you think are the benefits of space explanation for humanity?  

The benefits we can take from the outer space study are learning about outer space. We can get information like whether it would be life possible in the future over there or not or whether we, the Earth, are now on the verge of destruction, and I think it will help humanity to do something about our Earth, and yes, that’s it. 

Do you believe that space travel should be a priority for governments? 

Every government should only implement it for some. A specific person, like astronauts, who know about outer space and can bear zero gravity level, and so they only, I think, deserve to go to outer space compared to others. 

Can you describe any recent advancements in space technology that have caught your attention?  

I heard in Elon Musk’s interview that he said he’s preparing to send people to Mars maybe this year or next year at the start. Apart from that, like the Japanese rocket, it blew up in space before reaching its destination, so these two pieces of space news caught my attention. 

How might space travel impact the future of our planet Earth? 

Like our scientists, they are like found in I eagerly finding water on other plants, and they will be very close in the future. They will see water on some other plants, and they may travel over there. Mars would be a high priority, as would other plans, too. 

How do you think space tourism will evolve in the coming years?  

I see the current scenario. Space travel will become a growing industry in the future because more and more people are now like as they are familiar as they are now familiar with outer space. They eagerly want to travel in space so that it will increase in the future. 

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IELTS essay about space exploration

by Manjusha Nambiar · Published February 23, 2017 · Updated April 22, 2024

Space exploration is much too expensive and money should be spent on more important things. So what is your opinion?

Sample IELTS essay

Thanks to our curiosity and technological advancements, we have achieved tremendous progress in space research. Some people feel that since space exploration is too expensive, we should abandon it and instead spend that money on other things. I don’t quite agree with this view. I admit that space research is expensive but in my opinion, the benefits are worth the money.

To start with, there are several mysteries about space. If we can solve even some of them, that will be a tremendous achievement for us. It could even make our planet safer. We are already using satellites to forecast weather. Weather predictions have saved countless lives from natural disasters like storms and floods.

Our planet is just one of the millions of planets in space and it has already become a crowded place. If we can find other habitable planets, that will solve the burning issue of overpopulation on earth. Scientists are already exploring the possibility of sending people to Mars. If we can colonize Mars, it will be the biggest achievement in the history of human race.

Alien life is another thing that interests ordinary people and scientists alike. There are numerous films on this subject. While it is true that we still have no conclusive evidence of aliens, learning more about them will definitely help us to stay better prepared against possible attacks from them.

To conclude, our planet is nothing more than a speck in the vast universe. By learning more and more about space, we can better understand our position in the universe and also stay safe from potential threats. Therefore, I don’t agree with the argument that money should be spent on other areas because space research is too expensive.

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Manjusha Nambiar

Hi, I'm Manjusha. This is my blog where I give IELTS preparation tips.

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Burlington English – AC Volume 1 Test 2 (9 Band Sample IELTS Writing Task 2 (C2 Level))

• June 18, 2023 March 22, 2024

Website Navigation: Home / Resources / IELTS Writing Task 2 (Essay)

WRITING TASK 2 (ESSAY WRITING)

Burlington english – ac volume 1 test 2, you should spend about 40 minutes on this task. write about the following topic:.

As technology advances, travelling to space is likely to become an option for holidaymakers in the future. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of space tourism?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

As technological breakthroughs continue to unfold, the possibility of space travel becoming a vacation option for tourists in the future is within reach. This essay aims to explore my belief in delving into the kind of unique opportunities space tourism will offer linked with significant challenges.

Firstly, one of the significant advantages of space travel is it drives scientific advancements. to brief, the revenue generated from commercial space travel can be reinvested in research and development, steering to new discoveries and innovations that can benefit society in multiple ways. space tourism companies like virgin galactic, for instance, have partnerships with research institutions, allowing scientists to conduct experiments in microgravity, which can contribute to medical advancements and materials science. additionally, adventurous individuals are offered one-in-a-lifetime experiences that allow them to witness the vastness of space, observe the celestial bodies, and experience weightlessness, however, the extravagant cost associated with space travel makes it an exclusive and elitist activity, accessible only to the affluent. to elaborate, this exclusivity could worsen socioeconomic inequalities by thickening the line between those who can afford it and those who cannot. furthermore, the extreme weather conditions of space pose detrimental health hazards, including exposure to radiation and the physiological impact of microgravity. as a result, meticulous planning, advanced technology, and stringent regulation are demanded for ensuring the safety and well-being of tourists, in conclusion, i concur the advent of space tourism not only presents a distinctive experience to witness the wonders of space but also potentially fosters scientific interest; nevertheless, the high cost involved, as well as safety to the tourists are the predicaments associated with a cosmic vacation., interested in mastering ielts essay writing, click here to sign up for a free demo session now, join the conversation cancel reply.

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IELTS Topics: Travel and Tourism

Posted by David S. Wills | Oct 12, 2020 | IELTS Tips | 0

One of the common IELTS topics that appears in the exam is that of travel and tourism. In today’s lesson, I will help you learn about this topic so that you can do well in your next test.

First we will look at a little vocabulary about travel and tourism , then we will explore some IELTS speaking and writing questions to give you an idea of what to expect.

Vocabulary about Travel and Tourism for IELTS

When you prepare for IELTS, you never need to know any specialist vocabulary, so for questions about travel and tourism you may find that you can give a brilliant answer with just simple language, as long as it is used with grammatical accuracy. Knowing the difference between “I went to London” and “I was going to London” is very important, for example.

Of course, there are other things to know. It helps to know modes of transport and related vocabulary. [You can learn about transport here .] Another interesting aspect is knowing things you might encounter while travelling, such as accommodation.

I made this PPT about travel accommodation many years ago, but I have just uploaded it today. 🙃 I hope you find it useful.

You should also know the necessary language to talk about types of travel or reasons for taking a trip. Sometimes, new words enter the language, such as “staycation,” which is a very recent portmanteau .

You might also find this list of synonyms for “trip” quite useful:

Travel and Tourism Questions [IELTS Speaking]

The topic of travel and tourism is really common in IELTS speaking. It could easily occur in any of the three parts of this test, so you should be prepared to answer a wide range of questions. [You can find some examples here .]

These questions will be pretty general and simple. It is entirely possible that the same basic question could be asked in a number of different ways.

Perhaps the most common question would be “do you like travelling?” This is very similar to “have you done much travelling?” Of course, the focus has changed slightly but the overall meaning is similar: it’s about you and travel .

I’ll give two sample answers to these questions so that you can understand better:

Q: Do you like travelling?

A: Yeah, I absolutely love travelling. I have visited many countries over the past few years, but of course this all stopped recently because of the virus.

Q: Have you done much travelling?

A: I have done quite a lot of travelling in my life. Altogether, I’ve visited about 50 countries and I try to spend a few weeks each year seeing new places.

Note: It is unlikely that these questions would be asked together because they are very similar. Also, I pretty much answered the second one in the middle of the first answer. I just included them to show how a “do you like travelling” IELTS answer example.

Vaguely Related: Space Travel

I definitely consider space to be a separate topic from travel, but there is some small degree of overlap here. For example, there is a reported IELTS speaking question that goes something like this:

• Do you want to travel in outer space?
• Would you want to travel in outer space?

You might also see this incorrectly reported as “do you want to travel in the outer space?” but this is not correct. We cannot say “the” before “outer space.” It is not a single, definite place. [Read about definite articles here .]

There are numerous possibilities for IELTS cue cards about travel. Here are two of them:

• Describe a place you have visited.
• Describe a place you would like to visit.

Of course, these would require basically the same sort of vocabulary to answer them, but the key difference would be the grammar. In the first instance, you are talking about the past, but in the second you are talking about a possible future.

Here is another one:

• Describe a memorable holiday.

This is pretty similar to the first cue card above, but the word “memorable” must guide our approach. You can see my answer in this video:

In part three of the IELTS speaking test, the questions will become more difficult. These will include abstract topics like age, gender, ethics, and so on. You might encounter questions like this:

Q: Do you think men and women enjoy different types of holiday?

A: I suppose that in general they probably do have different preferences, but of course we should acknowledge the fact that everyone is different and so there are women who enjoy stereotypically male holidays and men that enjoy stereotypically female ones. To give an example, it could be argued that men prefer more active, robust holidays that involve uncertainty, adventure, and even danger. However, I know some women who love this type of thing and so it is not really smart to make assumptions about people.

Q: Do you think that travelling abroad always changes people’s perspective on life?

A: No, not at all. While it certainly is possible that travelling can change people’s perspectives, it is by no means guaranteed. In fact, when you travel to places like Thailand, you see that most tourists have no understanding of the local culture and just hold on to their own original views. The experience may change some people, but I think most people live in a little bubble when they go abroad, and this prevents them from really learning anything.

Notes: I described the sort of travel that men like in interesting terms: “men prefer more active, robust holidays that involve uncertainty, adventure, and even danger.” This is good, descriptive language!

Travel and Tourism Essays for IELTS Writing

Now we shall move on from speaking and instead look at the IELTS writing test. In this section, I will show you some questions about travel and tourism, then show you my sample band 9 answer.

Here is a question that features data about people travelling. I thought that this travel and tourism essay was really interesting, so I have included it here alongside my sample answer.

The line graph displays the numbers of tourists that visited an unnamed Caribbean island between 2010 and 2017. The tourists are divided into two groups – those staying on cruise ships and those staying on the island itself – and these had a loosely inverse correlation. The total number of visitors, however, rose more or less continuously throughout the eight-year period.

In the first year recorded, which was 2010, there were about twice as many tourists staying on the island as those staying on cruise ships. A year later, the number staying on cruise ships doubled to a half million, but this dropped back to around a quarter million in 2012. When the figures for tourists on cruise ships dropped, the number staying on the island rose quickly and over the coming few years, as this sudden increased levelled off, the number of people who stayed on board their ship continued to grow again.

Between 2012 and 2017, there were more and more visitors staying on cruise ships. From just a quarter million, this rose to two million, while the figures for those on the island levelled off at just one and a half million and then dropped slightly in the penultimate year, before finishing at one and a half. This meant that, for the final two years, more tourists stayed on cruise ships than on the island.

Notes on the Answer

In the introduction, I said “an unnamed Caribbean island.” It can sometimes be difficult to introduce something whose name you don’t know, and this is a really convenient way to do it. I strongly recommend you say “an unnamed ___” when this situation arises.

I have also used very few numbers in this essay. Instead of writing 250,000 or 2,000,000, I have said things like “a quarter million” and “two million.” This is much easier. [You can read more about IELTS and numbers here .]

Here is another travel and tourism essay question:

In future, more people will choose to go on holidays in their own country and not travel abroad on holiday.

Do you agree or disagree?

Sample Band 9 Answer

In recent years, people have coined the word “staycation” to describe the phenomenon of taking a holiday closer to home. This essay will argue that such holidays will become more common in the future.

First of all, it may seem as though international travel will become increasingly common, but in fact it is quite clear that it is an unsustainable trend. The carbon cost of flying to another country is enormous, and so many people have begun to ask whether it is ethical to continue doing this. Beyond just the personal level, it is clear that pretty soon governments will have to impose restrictions to limit the number of flights; otherwise, the world will suffer immensely from the burden of so many journeys.

In many parts of the world, people are probably ready to embrace this situation. Humans have had a terrible impact upon the world and many feel that it is time to undo the damage done. This involves some measure of personal sacrifice, which in this case could be forgoing the sort of international trips that used to be quite common. However, this is not all bad. Although foreign countries and exotic locations are exciting, there are treasures almost everywhere. Countries like the UK have poor weather, which is why so many people travel to warmer climates, but the natural beauty of the landscape and the extraordinary historical and cultural sites present myriad options for curious travellers. There will likely be a resurgence of interest in such trips.

In conclusion, it is quite possible that in the future people will realise how much damage humans have done to the world. Many of them may endeavour to make the sort of sacrifices necessary to counteract this ecological destruction, and one small step is embracing local travel.

Notes on the Essay

First of all, you can see that I incorporated the word “staycation” right at the beginning. When you use modern language like this, please don’t just jam it carelessly into your essay. Often, it is very informal, so you can only use it when properly introduced. In this case, I clearly explained its meaning and commented upon it from a sociological perspective.

Here is some more travel and tourism vocabulary from my essay:

• unsustainable trend
• carbon cost
• impose restrictions
• international trips
• exotic locations
• warmer climates
• myriad options
• ecological destruction

You can see that a lot of my language related to the environment, and of course that is often tied to the topic of travel and tourism because of the negative impacts these have on our planet.

I hope that you enjoyed my IELTS essays on travel and tourism, as well as the sample speaking answers I provided. Please remember that your own answers should be unique to you . Don’t try to copy others too much. Your vocabulary will depend upon your life experiences and the places you would or wouldn’t like to visit.

About The Author

David S. Wills

David S. Wills is the author of Scientologist! William S. Burroughs and the 'Weird Cult' and the founder/editor of Beatdom literary journal. He lives and works in rural Cambodia and loves to travel. He has worked as an IELTS tutor since 2010, has completed both TEFL and CELTA courses, and has a certificate from Cambridge for Teaching Writing. David has worked in many different countries, and for several years designed a writing course for the University of Worcester. In 2018, he wrote the popular IELTS handbook, Grammar for IELTS Writing and he has since written two other books about IELTS. His other IELTS website is called IELTS Teaching.

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Travel and Tourism essay questions for IELTS

Here you can find common IELTS essay questions for "Travel and Tourism" topic.

A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly.

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweight its drawbacks?

The best way to travel is travel in a group led by a tour guide.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Some people claim that immigrants should adopt the local culture when immigrating to a new country. While others think that they can establish a minority community instead.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Tourism has negative environmental impacts on tourist areas.

What are these impacts? How can damaging impacts be lessened?

Ecotourism is now defined as responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment.

What are the advantages of ecotourism?

How can we make ecotourism more popular?