expository essay for ss1

ENGLISH LANGUAGE SS1

On this page, get all English Language SS1 topics from First Term to Third Term. Find them below, study them and excel in your examinations.

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Categories: SS 1

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Review of the word class: parts of speech- noun, pronoun, verb and adjective. spelling; doubling of consonants , reading skills; word meanings in context structure: introduction to phrasal verbs; more on parts of speech- adverb, conjunction and preposition. vocabulary development: words associated with libraries, essay writing, speech work: monophthongs;  idioms, vocabulary development: words associated with entertainment., comprehension/reading skills: skimming and scanning. vocabulary development: agriculture. structure: noun phrase and verb phrase spelling: words commonly misspelt , kinds of sentences- simple, multiple, compound, complex and compound-complex; essay writing: expository- “honesty is the best legacy”; vocabulary development: stock exchange and insurance., comprehension/oral skills. figures of speech- simile, metaphor, irony, personification and rhetorical question. structure: adverbial clause. essay writing: descriptive. speech work: diphthongs., structures: learning about noun clause; vocabulary development: transportation- aviation, rail, road and maritime. speech work: introduction to consonant sounds. essay writing: more on narrative- a story that ends with, “it pays to be hard-working”. , comprehension/ reading skills. more on consonant sounds structure: adjectival phrase. argumentative- “patriotism enhances the growth of a nation”, comprehension/reading skills: introduction to answering comprehension questions vocabulary development: words associated with religion. speech work: stress., comprehension and writing skills: vocabulary development. introduction to summary writing. spelling: prefixes and suffixes. structure: adverbial and prepositional phrase, vocabulary development: registers of judiciary. essay writing: informal letter- “a letter to the sister who plans to divorce her husband advising her against the decision”. structure: definite and indefinite articles. speech work: more on consonants., second term, homographs: words that are spelled the same., comprehension/listening skills-listening to grasp the main points. structure, present tense -simple, present continuous, present perfect and present perfect continuous. vocabulary development: words associated with government and politics., comprehension: comprehending word, ‘beauty’ meanings in context. structure: auxiliaries, “will and would”. vocabulary development: words associated with photography, essay writing: formal letter. speech work: contrasting /ɵ/and /ᵭ/ \ ɵ\ and/t/ /d/ and /d/. structure: participle-present and past, comprehension/ writing skill. answering summary questions. structure: auxiliaries-“shall” and “should”. essay writing: descriptive- the evil effect of peer pressure., vocabulary development- printing and mass-media. structure: ‘can and could’. words commonly misspelt, the use of dictionary, comprehension- group work on oral and written tv interviews. structure: past tense, past continuous, past perfect and past perfect continuous. comprehension/writing skills, paraphrasing a passage. essay writing: various methods of introducing writings, essay writing: more on argumentative “child abuse” who is to be blamed, government or parents vocabulary/development: words associated with religion. structure: future tense: simple future continuous etc., comprehension. speech work: introduction syllable. spelling: homophones (words that sound alike). structure punctuation: question mark, apostrophe and exclamation mark., speech work: introduction to stress. essay writing: writing minutes of meetings. structure: punctuation-full stop, comma, dash, colon, semi colon, and quotation marks, comprehension- reading to grasp word meanings in various contexts. commonly misspelt word. the use of dictionary, practical approach to summary writing. comprehension: reading for the main point “beauty”. vocabulary development: advertising. structure: adjuncts (explanation and examples). writing: narrative essay (explanation, features and outline of a topic)., comprehension. summary writing: a sample passage. vocabulary development: words associated with home and family life. writing: expository essay (explanation, features and outline of a topic). structure: introduction to clauses., essay writing: more on the formal letter. speech work: rhymes. vocabulary development: words associated with government and politics., comprehension/reading skills: more on skimming and scanning. speech work: diphthongs /ei/ and /ai/. structure: conjuncts and disjunct., structures: plural forms of nouns and compound nouns. speech work: words of two syllables which are stressed on the first or second syllables. essay writing: story writing- a story which illustrates the saying- it is a man’s world”., comprehension and reading skills: reading for leisure. writing: semi-formal letter (explanation and features). sentence structure and formation. spelling: dropping (e) and retaining (e)., comprehension; summarizing in a specified number of sentences. speech work: homophones. structure: functions of comparatives. vocabulary development: sports and entertainment., comprehension/reading skills: identifying statutory topic, theme and key sentences of a passage. vocabulary development: words associated with journalism and advertising. structure: antonyms as words opposite in meaning and nearly opposite in meaning. informal letter writing: explanation and features., comprehension/speaking skill. speech work: contrasting /i/ and /i:/. essay writing: argumentative – indiscipline is responsible for the poor performances of students in examinations’. structure: pronoun references to the three persons in english, comprehension: summarizing in a specified number of words. vocabulary development: words associated with building. structure: synonyms., share this lesson with your friend.

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4 thoughts on “ENGLISH LANGUAGE SS1”

This is really educative but I think the evaluation should have answers at the end of the lesson . Anyways its just an opinion. thank you

thankyou but that not what i need Don’t you have diction or test of orals for ss1 first term syllabus

this really helped me

i was enlighten by this

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Writing Guides  /  How to Write an Expository Essay (Professor Approved Guide)

How to Write an Expository Essay (Professor Approved Guide)

What is an expository essay? Expository essays are essentially informative essays. They are intended to be neutral, presenting facts so the reader can draw their own conclusions. They require the writer to extensively research the topic, determine the most essential points, and give those facts to the reader logically and cohesively. In fact, the role of research in an expository essay is vital. You may also hear people call them research papers since they depend on you doing research and presenting the research results to the reader.

Not surprisingly, one of the most significant risks when writing an expository essay is that you will go down a rabbit hole. It is easy to begin researching a topic, find a fascinating element, and put too much emphasis on that element. You want to avoid that and present a comprehensive overview of your subject matter.

Many students begin college knowing how to write an expository essay. In fact, most K-12 education emphasizes the expository essay over other types of writing. They are easy to structure and help the writer research and learn more about a topic. No wonder they are a favorite essay type for educators everywhere. Plus, the skills you learn when writing an expository essay can translate to other kinds of writing.

How to Write an Expository Essay Step by Step?

There are seven basic steps to writing an expository essay

• Thesis Statement
• Introduction
• Body Paragraphs

Including these steps while writing your essay is one of the best ways to ensure you meet your professor’s expectations.

Step One: Research Your Topic

An expository essay starts with research. You need to understand the topic before you write about it. You also need to understand what points the reader needs to know to comprehend the subject. The internet has been outstanding in terms of helping people get access to information. Unfortunately, it has also increased your likelihood of being exposed to misinformation. For an expository essay, you want to present unbiased sources. After all, you are supposed to be neutrally presenting information.

Reliable sources generally are

• Use citations for their source material
• Written by experts

Not sure where to start? Your university may have access to databases of academic research. Contact your library’s helpdesk or student writing center to ask about those resources. If not, you can use Google for your research. However, you do not want to do a standard Google search. Instead, you want to use a function called Google Scholar .  You can search academic articles, textbooks, and other academic sources there. It is an excellent place to begin your research.

You may be tempted to use Wikipedia for your research. Some schools have rules against citing Wikipedia in your research since anyone can edit it, and it is not peer-reviewed. For those reasons, it is not a great source to note in your paper. However, if you do not understand a topic, Wikipedia can be a good starting place to learn more information. Some of the better Wikipedia articles have significant citation sections, which can be a good starting place for academic research. So, if you are lost, check out the scholarly articles in those citations.

While research is typically the first step of an expository essay, there are some circumstances where you may not be conducting research. You may be asked to write an expository essay for an exam. In those instances, you will not be conducting outside research. Instead, the research will have occurred as part of your classroom learning. Your essay must synthesize that information to demonstrate what you have learned. Since research usually is the start of an expository essay, you may feel a little lost. However, as long as you remember that classroom learning takes the place of outside research for these essays, it should be easier to understand them.

Step Two: Write a Thesis Statement

The next step is to write your thesis statement. While we have this as step two, some people write their thesis statement after writing the essay’s body. It would help if you did whichever one works best for you.

Your thesis statement should let the reader know what to expect in your essay. It is the main argument that you are supporting with your paper. Writing a thesis is easy for articles where you take a position. However, it is more difficult for expository essays, where you are presenting a neutral account of the information.

Your thesis statement should be confident, strong, and clear and provide the reader with the expectations for the essay. In many ways, it is a thumbnail version of the report. However, your thesis statement should not contain facts. A statement of fact is not a thesis. Instead, it should have a central idea or ideas that the facts you present will support.

While you want to start your essay with a thesis in mind, think of your initial thesis as a rough draft. As you write your essay, you may need to revise the thesis. You want the paper to support the thesis. If you are not supporting the thesis, you need to change the content of your body paragraphs or revise your thesis statement.

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Step Three: Pick a Structure for the Essay

Once you have determined what you want your essay to say, which is your thesis statement, you need to determine how you will present it. The five-paragraph essay is the default way to give information in an expository essay. This standard essay begins with an introduction, contains three supporting body paragraphs, and ends with a conclusion. Need additional support? No problem- you add those in as additional body paragraphs. If your expository essay is longer, you might consider breaking it down into smaller versions of the five-paragraph paper, with each mini-essay supporting one of the points you make in the outline.

Step Four: Write an Outline

Next, we suggest writing an outline. This may or may not be an essential step for you. Some writers can tackle their essays without writing an outline. However, an outline provides an excellent skeleton if you are struggling to write your essay. A thorough outline will provide a complete roadmap, so you must flesh it out to complete your paper.

Assuming that you have selected the five-paragraph format, your outline should look like this:

I. Introduction

A. Supporting Fact 1

B. Supporting Fact 2

C. Supporting Fact 3

D. Thesis Statement

II. Supporting Fact 1

A. Evidence

B. Evidence

C. Evidence

III. Supporting Fact 2

IV. Supporting Fact 3

V. Conclusion

A. Restate Thesis

B. Restate Supporting Fact 1

C. Restate Supporting Fact 2

D. Restate Supporting Fact 3

E. Concluding Sentence

Step Five: Write the Introductory Paragraph

Wondering how to start an expository essay? Once you have written your outline, you know what your introductory paragraph should look like. The first sentence should introduce the topic. The next three or so sentences should preview the body paragraphs. The final sentence or two should be your thesis statement.

One of the essential parts of your introductory paragraph is the hook. The hook is a sentence or two that captures the reader’s attention and makes them want to continue reading your essay.

Step Six: Write the Body Paragraphs

Your next step is to write your body paragraphs. Your introductory paragraph and outline have already provided the subject of your body paragraphs. Now, you need to fill in two to three facts to support the topic of each body paragraph.

In the body paragraphs, you put the research you did back into the paper. They are where you include quotes, figures, and cited facts. Remember, the body paragraphs are there to provide supporting evidence for the claims that you have made in the introductory paragraph. They should be thorough, but they should also be concise. Review them critically to ensure that you have stayed on topic.

Step Seven: Write the Conclusion

This is the easiest step in writing your paper. Your conclusion will essentially be a flipped version of your introductory paragraph. Start by restating your thesis. Next, summarize the supporting facts that you used in your introductory paragraph. Finally, you will end with a concluding statement. The type of concluding statement you use will depend on the nature of your expository essay.

Expository Essay Topics

Because expository essays are informative, you can choose almost any topic for your paper, as long as you explain or describe it. Remember that you do not want to be persuasive or argumentative. Even if you explain why you like something, your goal is not to get the reader to agree with you but to get the reader to understand you.

Some ideas to consider

• How dogs (or other animals) became domesticated.
• Why rural areas tend to be more conservative than cities.
• The impact of climate change on coastal areas.
• Why eating in a calorie deficit is necessary for fat loss.
• Reasons for the rise in Autism rates.

Expository Essay Writing Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How do you start an expository essay.

You start an expository essay with research. You need to thoroughly understand the topic before you can explain it to someone else.

What is an example of an expository essay?

One of the most common examples of expository writing is news articles. These articles are objective and provide facts to the reader.

What are the 5 parts of an expository essay?

Suppose you use the five-paragraph model for your expository essay. In that case, the five parts of the paper are the introduction, body paragraph 1, body paragraph 2, body paragraph 3, and the conclusion.

What is a good expository essay topic?

Picking the right topic depends on what type of expository essay you are writing. Expository essays include

• Compare and Contrast
• Descriptive
• Cause and Effect
• Problem and Solution

So, use the subtype of the essay to guide your topic selection.

Need help writing your expository essay? Check out our writing tools for writing an expository essay today!

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Writing tools.

• How to write a research proposal 2021 guide
• Guide to citing in MLA
• Guide to citing in APA format
• Chicago style citation guide
• Harvard referencing and citing guide
• How to complete an informative essay outline

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Expository Essays

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What is an expository essay?

The expository essay is a genre of essay that requires the student to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, expound on the idea, and set forth an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. This can be accomplished through comparison and contrast, definition, example, the analysis of cause and effect, etc.

Please note : This genre is commonly assigned as a tool for classroom evaluation and is often found in various exam formats.

The structure of the expository essay is held together by the following.

• A clear, concise, and defined thesis statement that occurs in the first paragraph of the essay.

It is essential that this thesis statement be appropriately narrowed to follow the guidelines set forth in the assignment. If the student does not master this portion of the essay, it will be quite difficult to compose an effective or persuasive essay.

• Clear and logical transitions between the introduction, body, and conclusion.

Transitions are the mortar that holds the foundation of the essay together. Without logical progression of thought, the reader is unable to follow the essay’s argument, and the structure will collapse.

• Body paragraphs that include evidential support.

Each paragraph should be limited to the exposition of one general idea. This will allow for clarity and direction throughout the essay. What is more, such conciseness creates an ease of readability for one’s audience. It is important to note that each paragraph in the body of the essay must have some logical connection to the thesis statement in the opening paragraph.

• Evidential support (whether factual, logical, statistical, or anecdotal).

Often times, students are required to write expository essays with little or no preparation; therefore, such essays do not typically allow for a great deal of statistical or factual evidence.

• A bit of creativity!

Though creativity and artfulness are not always associated with essay writing, it is an art form nonetheless. Try not to get stuck on the formulaic nature of expository writing at the expense of writing something interesting. Remember, though you may not be crafting the next great novel, you are attempting to leave a lasting impression on the people evaluating your essay.

• A conclusion that does not simply restate the thesis, but readdresses it in light of the evidence provided.

It is at this point of the essay that students will inevitably begin to struggle. This is the portion of the essay that will leave the most immediate impression on the mind of the reader. Therefore, it must be effective and logical. Do not introduce any new information into the conclusion; rather, synthesize and come to a conclusion concerning the information presented in the body of the essay.

A complete argument

Perhaps it is helpful to think of an essay in terms of a conversation or debate with a classmate. If I were to discuss the cause of the Great Depression and its current effect on those who lived through the tumultuous time, there would be a beginning, middle, and end to the conversation. In fact, if I were to end the exposition in the middle of my second point, questions would arise concerning the current effects on those who lived through the Depression. Therefore, the expository essay must be complete, and logically so, leaving no doubt as to its intent or argument.

The five-paragraph Essay

A common method for writing an expository essay is the five-paragraph approach. This is, however, by no means the only formula for writing such essays. If it sounds straightforward, that is because it is; in fact, the method consists of:

• an introductory paragraph
• three evidentiary body paragraphs
• a conclusion

How to Write an Expository Essay: Definition, Outline, Writing Tips, and Examples

In the realm of academic writing, this type of essay stands as a beacon of clarity, demanding writers to illuminate a subject with precision and objectivity. Whether you're a seasoned essayist or a student embarking on your first exploration of this genre, mastering the art of expository writing is a valuable skill that transcends disciplines. This form of essay invites you to delve into expository essay topics, dissect their intricacies, and present your findings in a straightforward manner. 

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the terrain of expository writing, unraveling the techniques and strategies that transform a mere composition into a beacon of insight. From understanding the fundamental principles to honing your ability to craft a compelling thesis, join us on a journey that promises to demystify the process of writing, empowering you to articulate ideas with clarity and purpose. Or, you can get our essay writing help and take care of other important tasks set for today.

What Is an Expository Essay

An expository essay is a form of academic writing that aims to elucidate, clarify, and present a balanced analysis of a particular topic or idea. Unlike other essay types that may delve into personal opinions or narratives, the expository essay emphasizes objectivity and factual accuracy. The primary objective is to provide a clear and comprehensive explanation of the chosen subject, exploring its various facets, presenting evidence, and ensuring a logical progression of ideas. 

According to an expository essay definition, this genre requires the writer to delve into research, organize information systematically, and deliver a coherent and informative piece that educates the reader on the chosen topic. Whether investigating a scientific concept, historical event, or literary work, it serves as a vehicle for conveying knowledge in a concise, lucid manner.

Expository Essay Examples

An expository essay example serves as a valuable tool for students, offering a concrete illustration of the structure, style, and depth expected in this genre of writing. By studying examples, students gain insights into effective thesis formulation, organizing ideas within paragraphs, and integrating supporting evidence to bolster arguments. 

Additionally, examples showcase how to balance factual accuracy and engaging prose, providing a model for clear and concise communication. Students can draw inspiration from the content and presentation of well-crafted expository essays, honing their own skills in research, analysis, and effective expression. By the way, we have an interesting autobiography example , so check it out!

Example 1: “The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence”

This expository essay explores the multifaceted evolution of artificial intelligence (AI), examining its historical roots, contemporary applications across various industries, and the consequential societal impact. It provides a comprehensive overview of AI's journey from philosophical debates and early computational developments to its current role as a transformative force in healthcare, finance, manufacturing, and entertainment. Additionally, the essay addresses ethical considerations surrounding the widespread adoption of AI, including concerns related to job displacement, privacy, and responsible development. Ultimately, it navigates the complex landscape of artificial intelligence, shedding light on its remarkable advancements and its challenges to our ever-changing society.

Example 2: “The Benefits of Outdoor Education for Children”

This essay highlights the advantages of outdoor education for children, emphasizing its positive impacts on their physical, mental, and social development. It argues that outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and team sports not only promote physical health by encouraging movement and reducing sedentary behavior but also contribute to mental well-being by providing a respite from everyday stressors and fostering a connection with nature. Furthermore, it suggests that exposure to outdoor environments cultivates environmental awareness and a sense of stewardship among children.

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Types of Expository Essay

Expository essays come in several distinct types, each serving a unique purpose and requiring specific approaches to convey information effectively. One common categorization includes:

• Descriptive Expository Essay. This type focuses on painting a vivid picture of a subject, using sensory details to engage the reader's imagination. It aims to create a clear and sensory-rich portrayal of a person, place, object, or experience.
• Process Expository Essay. Here, the writer breaks down a complex process or procedure into manageable steps, providing a detailed and sequential explanation. This type of essay is instructional, guiding readers through a series of actions to achieve a specific outcome.
• Comparison and Contrast Expository Essay. This form involves analyzing similarities and differences between two or more subjects, offering insights into their shared characteristics or divergent qualities. It requires a careful examination of the chosen elements to highlight their relationships.
• Cause and Effect Expository Essay. Focused on exploring the reasons behind an occurrence and its subsequent consequences, this type delves into the cause-and-effect relationships within a given topic. Writers elucidate the connections between actions and outcomes, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
• Problem and Solution Expository Essay. Addressing real-world issues, this essay type identifies a specific problem, analyzes its root causes, and proposes viable solutions. It encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills, compelling readers to consider alternative approaches to challenges.
• Definition Expository Essay. This essay seeks to clarify and explain the meaning of a particular term, concept, or idea. Writers provide a comprehensive definition, often including examples and illustrations to ensure readers grasp the essence of the subject.
• Cause and Effect Expository Essay. This type of essay examines the reasons behind a particular phenomenon or event and explores its subsequent effects. It aims to establish a clear cause-and-effect relationship, allowing readers to comprehend the interconnected elements of the topic.

Understanding these diverse types of essays empowers writers to choose the most suitable approach for effectively conveying information and achieving their communicative goals. Our experts can rewrite essay that you already did according to any of the above-mentioned types.

Expository Essay Topics

Selecting compelling expository essay topics requires thoughtful consideration of both personal interest and the potential engagement of the intended audience. Start by identifying subjects that genuinely captivate your curiosity or align with your expertise, as this enthusiasm will naturally infuse vigor into your writing. Additionally, assess the topic's relevance in the broader context, ensuring it addresses contemporary issues or timeless themes. 

Consider the audience's interests, aiming for subjects that resonate with their experiences or evoke a sense of shared relevance. Striking a balance between uniqueness and accessibility is key—opt for topics that allow you to offer fresh perspectives while ensuring there is ample research material available. Ultimately, the best topics seamlessly blend your passion, the audience's interests, and the broader significance of the chosen subject, ensuring a captivating and informative exploration for both writer and reader alike. Here are expository essay ideas from our writers for your inspiration:

• The influence of art on human emotions.
• Exploring the life cycle of a star.
• Tips for sustainable living in urban areas.
• The impact of social media on political awareness.
• How to cultivate a positive mindset in challenging times.
• The history and cultural significance of tattoos.
• The process of recycling electronic waste.
• Benefits of incorporating meditation into daily routines.
• The role of laughter in maintaining mental health.
• Understanding the psychology of decision-making.
• The impact of fashion on individual expression.
• Tips for effective conflict resolution in relationships.
• The science behind the sense of taste.
• The significance of biodiversity in ecosystems.
• Exploring the history of traditional folk music.
• How to foster a sense of community in a neighborhood.
• The benefits of learning a musical instrument.
• The evolution of communication technologies.
• The process of seed germination in plants.
• Tips for creating a productive home office space.
• The impact of artificial intelligence on job markets.
• Understanding the concept of emotional intelligence.
• The benefits of practicing gratitude daily.
• The history and cultural importance of tea.
• How to develop effective public speaking skills.
• Exploring the world of virtual reality technology.
• The significance of water purification methods.
• Tips for maintaining a healthy work-life balance.
• The process of making sustainable food choices.
• The role of literature in shaping societal norms.

Expository Essay Outline

An outline for expository essay is a structured plan that serves as a roadmap for organizing the main ideas and supporting details of the essay in a logical and coherent manner. While the specific structure may vary based on the assignment or preferences, a typical outline generally includes the following components, beginning with how to start an expository essay:

Expository Essay Introduction

• Hook or attention-grabbing statement.
• Background information on the topic.
• Clear thesis statement that presents the main idea.

Body Paragraphs (usually three or more)

• Topic sentence for each paragraph, presenting a main point or supporting idea.
• Supporting evidence, facts, or examples to illustrate and explain the topic sentence.
• Analysis or interpretation of the evidence to connect it back to the thesis.

Expository Essay Conclusion

• Restatement of the thesis in different words.
• Summary of the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.
• Concluding thoughts or insights, possibly suggesting implications or future considerations.

Transitions

• Smooth transitions between paragraphs to ensure a cohesive flow of ideas.
• Clear connections between sentences and paragraphs to guide the reader through the essay.

Revising and Editing

• Space for notes on areas that may need revision or improvement.
• Consideration of clarity, coherence, and overall effectiveness.

By creating an expository essay outline, a college essay writer can organize their thoughts, ensure a logical progression of ideas, and maintain a clear and concise structure. This framework helps writers stay focused on the main purpose of the essay – to inform, explain, or analyze a particular subject – while providing a roadmap for readers to follow and comprehend the information presented.

How to Write an Expository Essay Step by Step

Writing an expository essay involves a systematic process that ensures clarity, coherence, and effectiveness in conveying information. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you craft an expository essay:

Choose a Topic

• Select a topic that interests you and aligns with the purpose of an expository essay – to inform, explain, or analyze a subject.

Conduct Research

• Gather relevant and credible information to support your chosen topic. 
• Utilize reputable sources such as academic journals, books, and reliable websites.

Create an Outline

• Develop a clear and organized outline that includes the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
• Each section should have a specific purpose and contribute to the overall coherence of the essay.

Write the Introduction

• Start with an attention-grabbing hook that relates to your topic. 
• Provide background information and context, leading to a concise and focused thesis statement that outlines the main idea.

Develop Body Paragraphs

• Each body paragraph should begin with a clear topic sentence that introduces the main point. 
• Support the topic sentence with evidence, facts, or examples. 
• Ensure a logical flow between paragraphs, using transitions to guide the reader.

Provide Evidence

• Support your points with credible evidence and examples. 
• Ensure that each piece of evidence directly relates to the topic sentence and supports the overall thesis of the essay.

Analyze and Interpret

• After presenting evidence, analyze and interpret it. 
• Explain the significance of the evidence and how it relates to your thesis. 
• This step helps to ensure that your audience understands the relevance of the information presented.

Write the Conclusion

• Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs without introducing new information. 
• Restate the thesis in different words and offer concluding insights or implications related to the topic.

Revise and Edit

• Review your essay for clarity, coherence, and consistency. 
• Check for grammatical errors and awkward phrasing, ensuring a smooth flow of ideas. 
• Consider feedback from others or take a break before revising to gain a fresh perspective.
• Carefully proofread your essay to catch any remaining errors, typos, or issues. 
• Pay attention to grammar, punctuation, and argumentative essay format .

By following these steps, you can systematically approach the writing process and create a well-organized and informative expository essay. Remember to stay focused on the purpose of informing, explaining, or analyzing the chosen topic throughout the entire writing process.

Final Thoughts

Learning how to write an expository essay offers students several important advantages. First off, it helps them express their thoughts clearly and organize ideas effectively, skills that are useful not only in academics but also in various professional situations where clear communication is key. 

Moreover, writing expository essays improves critical thinking as students practice analyzing information, connecting ideas, and presenting well-supported arguments. This skill is valuable in everyday decision-making and problem-solving scenarios. 

Additionally, the process of crafting such essays enhances research abilities, teaching students how to find, evaluate, and use information effectively. Overall, mastering expository writing equips students with practical, transferable skills that can positively impact their academic and professional pursuits. You can use our research paper service to cope with assignments better and faster.

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What are the Different Types of Expository Essays?

What is the most important part of the expository essay structure, what is the main idea in expository writing, related articles.

5 Expository Essay Examples (Full Text with Citations)

An expository essay attempts to explain a topic in-depth, demonstrating expert knowledge and understanding.

Unlike an argumentative essay, it aims to remain objective and neutral throughout.

It generally follows this essay format:

Below are five expository essays to demonstrate style and tone.

Expository Essay Examples

#1 impacts of technology on education.

955 words | 4 Pages | 15 References

Thesis Statement: “The integration of technology in education represents a complex and critical area of study crucial for understanding and shaping the future of educational practices.”

#2 Impacts of Globalization on Education

1450 words | 5 Pages | 9 References

Thesis Statement: “This essay examines the profound and multifaceted effects of globalization on education, exploring how technological advancements and policy reforms have transformed access to, delivery of, and perceptions of education.”

#3 The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Interpersonal Relationships

1211 Words | 5 Pages | 22 References

Thesis Statement: “The central thesis is that EI, defined as the ability to perceive, understand, and manage emotions, is a crucial determinant of success and well-being.”

#4 The Future of Renewable Energy Sources and Their Impact

870 words | 4 Pages | 20 References

Thesis Statement: “The essay posits that although renewable energy sources hold immense promise for a sustainable future, their full integration into the global energy grid presents significant challenges that must be addressed through technological innovation, economic investment, and policy initiatives.”

#5 The Psychology Behind Consumer Behavior

1053 words | 4 Pages | 17 References

Thesis Statement: “The thesis of this essay is that consumer behavior is not merely a product of rational decision-making; it is deeply rooted in psychological processes, both conscious and subconscious, that drive consumers’ choices and actions.”

How to Write an Expository Essay

Unlike argumentative or persuasive essays, expository essays do not aim to convince the reader of a particular point of view.

Instead, they focus on providing a balanced and thorough explanation of a subject.

Key characteristics of an expository essay include:

• Clarity and Conciseness
• Structured Organization (Introduction, Body, Conclusion)
• Objective Tone
• Evidence-Based (Cite academic sources in every body paragraph)
• Objective thesis statement (see below)
• Informative purpose (Not argumentative)

You can follow my expository essay templates with AI prompts to help guide you through the expository essay writing process:

How to write a Thesis Statement for an Expository Essay

An expository thesis statement doesn’t make an argument or try to persuade. It uses ‘is’ rather than ‘ought’ statements.

Take these comparisons  below. Note how the expository thesis statements don’t prosecute an argument or attempt to persuade, while the argumentative thesis statements clearly take a side on an issue:

💡 AI Prompt for Generating Sample Expository Thesis Statements An expository essay’s thesis statement should be objective rather than argumentative. Write me five broad expository thesis statement ideas on the topic “[TOPIC]”.

Go Deeper: 101 Thesis Statement Examples

Differences Between Expository and Argumentative Essays

Expository and argumentative essays are both common writing styles in academic and professional contexts, but they serve different purposes and follow different structures.

Here are the key differences between them:

• Expository Essay : The primary purpose is to explain, describe, or inform about a topic. It focuses on clarifying a subject or process, providing understanding and insight.
• Argumentative Essay : The goal is to persuade the reader to accept a particular point of view or to take a specific action. It’s about presenting a stance and supporting it with evidence and logic.
• Expository Essay : It maintains a neutral and objective tone. The writer presents information factually and impartially, without expressing personal opinions or biases.
• Argumentative Essay : It often adopts a more assertive, persuasive, and subjective tone. The writer takes a clear position and argues in favor of it, using persuasive language.
• Expository Essay : The reader is expected to gain knowledge, understand a process, or become informed about a topic. There’s no expectation for the reader to agree or disagree.
• Argumentative Essay : The reader is encouraged to consider the writer’s viewpoint, evaluate arguments, and possibly be persuaded to adopt a new perspective or take action.

Go Deeper: Expository vs Argumentative Essays

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4.1: Expository Essays

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Learning Objectives

• Understand the function and use of expository essays
• Identify eight types of expository essays
• Apply expository essay structure

What Is an Expository Essay?

An essay that explains a writer’s ideas by defining, explaining, informing, or elaborating on points to allow the reader to clearly understand the concept.

Many of your future academic workplace writing assignments will be expository–explaining your ideas or the significance of a concept or action. An expository essay allows the writer the opportunity to explain his or her ideas about a topic and to provide clarity for the reader by using:

• Explanations
• Definitions

It may also include the writer outlining steps of a procedure in a way that is straightforward for the reader to follow. It is purely informative and often contains elements of summary.

Imagine you need to verbally explain a concept to your classmates, maybe a behavioural theory. What are the key elements on which you would focus? How would you organize the information? You could explain who came up with the theory, the specific area of study to which it is related, its purpose, and the significant details to explain the theory. Telling these four elements to your classmates would give them a complete, yet summarized, picture of the theory, so they could apply the theory in future discussions.

Although you did this verbally, you were still fulfilling the elements of an expository essay by providing definition, details, explanations, and maybe even facts if you have a really good memory. This is the same process that you would use when you write an expository essay. You may actually be doing this all the time; for example, when you are giving someone directions to a place or explaining how to cook something. In the following sections of the chapter, you will practise doing this more in different expository written forms.

The Structure of an Expository Essay

Sections versus paragraphs.

Before looking at the general structure of an expository essay, you first need to know that in your post-secondary education, you should not consider your essay as writing being constructed with five paragraphs as you might have been used to in high school. You should instead think of your essay in terms of sections (there may be five), and each section may have multiple paragraphs.

To understand further why you need to think beyond the five-paragraph essay, imagine you have been asked to submit a six-page paper (approximately 1,500 words). You already know that each paragraph should be roughly 75 to 200 words long. If you divide the required word count by five paragraphs (1,500 by 5), you end with 300 words per paragraph, way above the number you should have in a paragraph. If your paragraphs are too long, they likely have too many ideas and your reader may become confused. Your paragraphs should be two-third of a page at most, and never longer than a page.

Instead, if you think of your essays being divided into sections (with possibly more than one paragraph per section), your writing will likely be more organized and allow your reader to follow your presentation of ideas without creating too much distance between your paragraph’s supporting points and its topic sentence.

As you will see in Section 4.5, some essay forms may require even more than five paragraphs or sections because of how many points are necessary to address. For the rest of this chapter, the term paragraph will also imply section.

Sections of an Expository Essay

An expository essay, regardless of its purpose, should have at least five sections, which are:

• Introduction
• First body section/paragraph
• Second body section/paragraph
• Third body section/paragraph
• Conclusion.

The introduction should state the topic of your paper: your thesis statement as well as brief signposts of what information the rest of the paper will include. That is, you only want to mention the content of the body paragraphs; you do not want to go in to a lot of detail and repeat what will be in the rest of the essay.

The first body section or paragraph should focus on one of your main points and provide evidence to support that point. There should be two to three supporting points: reasons, facts, statistics, quotations, examples, or a mix of these. Both the second and third body sections should follow the same pattern. Providing three body sections with one point each that supports the thesis should provide the reader with enough detail to be convinced of your argument or fully understand the concept you are explaining. However, remember that some sections will require more explanation, and you may need to separate this information into multiple paragraphs.

You can order your sections in the most logical way to explain your ideas. For example, if you are describing a process, you may use chronological order to show the definite time order in which the steps need to happen. You will learn about the different ways to organize your body paragraphs in the next chapter.

The concluding paragraph , or conclusion, can be a little tricky to compose because you need to make sure you give a concise summary of the body paragraphs, but you must be careful not to simply repeat what you have already written. Look back at the main idea of each section/paragraph, and try to summarize the point using words different from those you have already used. Do not include any new points in your concluding paragraph.

Consider Your Audience: How Much Do They Know?

Later in this chapter, you will work on determining and adapting to your audience when writing, but with an expository essay, since you are defining or informing your audience on a certain topic, you need to evaluate how much your audience knows about that topic (aside from having general common knowledge). You want to make sure you are giving thorough, comprehensive, and clear explanations on the topic. Never assume the reader knows everything about your topic (even if it is covered in the reader’s field of study). For example, even though some of your instructors may teach criminology, they may have specialized in different areas from the one about which you are writing; they most likely have a strong understanding of the concepts but may not recall all the small details on the topic. If your instructor specialized in crime mapping and data analysis for example, he or she may not have a strong recollection of specific criminological theories related to other areas of study. Providing enough background information without being too detailed is a fine balance, but you always want to ensure you have no gaps in the information, so your reader will not have to guess your intention. Again, we will practise this more in Section 4.9.

What Comes Next?

In the next eight sections (4.2 through 4.9), we will look at different expository modes, or rhetorical modes, you will often be assigned. These are:

• Illustration
• Description
• Classification
• Process analysis
• Compare and contrast
• Cause and effect

Rhetorical modes refers simply to the ways to communicate effectively through language. As you read about these modes, keep in mind that the rhetorical mode a writer chooses depends on his or her purpose for writing. Sometimes writers incorporate a variety of modes in any one essay. In this chapter, we also emphasize the rhetorical modes as a set of tools that will allow you greater flexibility and effectiveness in communicating with your audience and expressing your ideas.

In a few weeks, you will need to submit your first essay–an expository sample–and you will be given the choice of topic: one from each of the modes. Think about which types of expository essays are easier and which are more challenging for you. As mentioned, as you progress through your studies, you will be exposed to each of these types. You may want to explore a mode you find more challenging than the others in order to ensure you have a full grasp on developing each type. However, it is up to you. As you work through the sections, think about possible topics you may like to cover in your expository essay and start brainstorming as you work through the self-practice exercises.

After we explore each of the individual modes in the eight sections that follow, we will look at outlining and drafting; it is at this point you will want to fine tune and narrow the topic you will write about, so you can focus on that when doing the exercises.

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SS2 First Term English Language Senior Secondary School

Expository essay.

Expository essay aims at explaining a thing or the truth about a topic. quite a number of topics fall under the category of expository essay.

Students may be asked to write on how a machine or equipment works or how to prepare a meal.it may also be how a certain location in your town or city can be found. The subject of expository essay also includes feature articles in newspapers or magazines which may demand that you go beyond stating facts or describing a thing to include making judgments on the thing.Forinstance, you may be asked to discuss the deterioration and lack of maintenance of the sanitary facilities in your area, and suggest way 0f improving them. This type of expository essay demands that you state some facts and then make your opinions and judgment known on the matter.

Useful Hints on How to Write a Good Expository Essay

Discuss at length the topic you are asked to discuss. In most cases, you are expected to unfold the bad and good consequences of the topic. For example, to satisfy your examineron a question that asks you to discuss the deterioration and lack of maintenance of the sanitary facilities in your area, and suggest ways of improving them,you are expected to discuss at length the poor sanitary conditions in your area, give instances of such poor sanitary conditions and go further to proffer solutions to the problem. You willearn a good mark under content if you do all these.

• Organization:
• There should be an introduction and conclusion .the introduction must briefly explain the main idea of the essay and it must be followed by the body of the essay. Your points or ideas must be fully developed in the body of the essay. The conclusion which must come after the body of the essay should briefly sum up the main idea and make a conclusive statement on the topic.
• You are expected to arrange your points or ideas in a logical sequence.
• Your sentences should be a variety of long and short sentences.
• Make use of phrases or word linkers to link your paragraphs with one another.
• Expression:
• For expository prose, clarity of expression is important. You must make sure that you state your facts, instances and points clearly.
• Your vocabulary should be carefully for effectiveness, especially when you are writing on a topic that has a formal register.
• Your language should be formal; you should avoid slangs, clichés , unidiomatic expressions and meaningless phrase.

Write an essay on how to improve family function through love, co-operation, communication, etc.

STRUCTURE : Identification of type of sentences.

CLASS-WORK.

Identify the following sentences.

• I gave Bukola a book.
• When I received my salary, I went to Lagos where the Zoo was situated.
• The night is dark and I am far from home.
• She is a teacher and a writer.
• My sister sent me a greeting.

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Third Term SS1 English Lesson Note

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SS1 Second Term English Language Lesson Note – The Origin of Silk

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SPEECH WORK: Speaking to persuade/convince;

COMPREHENSION: The Origin of Silk

VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT: Words associated with profession (Stock Exchange) STRUCTURE: Compound Complex sentences;

WRITING S SKILLS Expository (Organizing an Expository essay).

ASPECT: Speech Work

TOPIC: Speaking to persuade/convince

Every communicator has an aim. The aim may be to inform, enlighten, narrate, describe or convince/persuade. The shade of writing or speaking meant to convince or persuade involves ARGUMENT. In argument, reasons and points are put forward in support of or in opposition to a point of view.

Argument, as a form of speaking or writing as the following attributes

• The proposer seeks to nullify, weaken or counterbalance the opponent’s view.
• Argument has two sides-the proposition and the opposition. A speaker can be on either side.
• The person arguing a point seeks to appeal to his readers or listeners by appealing to their feelings and minds.
• The implication is that anybody in argument most carefully sit down to marshal points in support of his argument.

HELPFUL TIPS ON ARGUMENT

• The person involved in argument must be on one side. He is either proposing or opposing. The points and views must not be mixed up.
• There must be appropriate introduction if this, the audience is captivated and held spellbound.
• The subject matter of the argument must be known right from the onset. In formal debate, the lead speaker must be carefully taken to do this at the beginning and also summarize at the end.
• The body of the argument must reflect the introduction and lead to the conclusion.
• The person arguing must opponent points and deal with them.
• Appropriate and solid points must be used. The argument must not be based on fantasy, rumor, ear say or controversy.

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SS1- SS3 ENGLISH LANGUAGE SECOND TERM SCHEME OF WORK

English Language second term Scheme of work for Nigeria senior secondary school (SS1 – SS3) students.

SS 2:SECOND TERM SCHEME OF WORK

i. Words of three syllables with stress on the second syllable.

ii. Phases: Meaning, types and examples.

iii. Reading comprehension.

i. Words of three syllables with stress on the first syllable.

ii. Vocabulary Development: Words associated with Islamic religion.

iii. Introduction to phrasal verbs.

iv. Creative writing.

WEEK 3 i. Listening to grasping main points in a poem. ii. Writing of report. WEEK 4 i. Four syllabic words with stress on the first syllable. ii. Adjunct of place and time. iii. More on informal letter. WEEK 5 i. Listening to grasp main points in expository essay. ii. Words associated with medicine. iii. More on phrasal verbs. WEEK 6 i. Stress timing. ii. Adjunct of manner and reason. iii. Synonyms. WEEK 7 i. Reading comprehension. ii. Antonyms. WEEK 8 i. Listening to grasp ideas in a debate. ii. Reading comprehension. iii. Adverbial clause. iv. Article writing. WEEK 9 i. Dialogue. ii. Concord. iii. More on formal letter. iv. Words associated with advertising. WEEK 10 i. Speaking to persuade. ii. Reading comprehension. iii. Determiners/Articles. iv. Vocabulary development. WEEK 11/12 Revision/Examination.

SS 2: SECOND TERM’S SCHEME OF WORK

i. Reading comprehension

ii. Prefixes.

iii. Words associated with environment.

i. Listening to poetry for comprehension.

ii. Words associated with building.

iii. Preservative prefixes.

iv. Free writing: short stories, poems and short plays (the teacher, after teaching the students how to write short stories, poems and plays, should allow them write theirs in order to ascertain whether they understood the lesson).

i. Listening comprehension to summarize (the student should read a comprehension passage and summarize afterwards).

ii. Figures of speech.

iv. More on speech writing.

WEEK 4 AND WEEK 5

i. Oral presentation: Argumentative essay/debate on the following topics:

• Capitalism is better than communism.
• We need health education and inspectors, not doctors.
• University education should be compulsory.

ii. Suffixes.

iii. Words associated with law and order.

iv. Argumentative essay:

• Military rule is better than civilian rule.
• Should female circumcision be abolished?

v. Reading to pick out topic sentences in paragraphs.

i. Words of five syllables with stress on the first syllable.

ii. Words of five syllables with stress on the second syllable.

iii. Words of five syllables with stress on the third syllable.

iv. Words of five syllable with stress on the fourth syllable.

v. Adjectives: Meaning, types and order (of adjectives).

vi. Words associated with Government.

i. Six-syllabic words with stress on the fifth syllable.

ii. Adverbs (comparison) and functions; e.g., much, more & most.

iii. Summary writing (reading to summarize a given passage in number of sentences).

iv. Semi-formal letter: Meaning, features, format and written examples.

i. Intonation pattern

ii. Words associated with Travelling.

iii. Reading to paraphrase a poem (e.g. dirge, epic, lyric etc.)

iv. Summary writing.

i. Rising tone.

ii. Sequence of tenses.

iii. Informal letter.

iv. Reading comprehension.

i. Phrasal verbs with more than one particles.

ii. Words associated with sports.

Examination.

SS 3:SECOND TERM’S SCHEME OF WORK

Revision of WAEC, NECO, SSCE general instructions and requirements.

i. Vowels and consonants in minimal pairs.

ii. Vocabulary Development: Words associated with law and order.

iii. Comprehension/Summary.

iv. Argumentative essay.

v. Revising pronouns and their uses.

Four consonant words occurring at the final position.

Report writing.

i. Speech writing.

ii. Register of ICT.

iii. Differentiating between phrases and clauses.

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Expository Essay - SS2 English Lesson Note

Explanation of style / format of writing expository essay

Introduction: The introduction should introduce the topic of the essay and provide a brief overview of what will be discussed. It should also include a thesis statement, which is a sentence that states the main point of the essay.

Body paragraphs : The body paragraphs should support the thesis statement by providing evidence and examples. Each body paragraph should focus on one main point, and should be organized in a logical way.

Conclusion : The conclusion should restate the thesis statement and summarize the main points of the essay. It should also leave the reader with something to think about.

Here are some additional tips for writing an expository essay:

• Use clear and concise language.
• Avoid using slang or informal language.
• Use evidence to support your points.
• Organize your thoughts in a logical way.
• Proofread your essay carefully before submitting it.

Here are some examples of expository essay topics that an SS2 Nigerian student might write about:

• The importance of education
• The effects of climate change
• The challenges of living in a developing country
• The importance of cultural diversity
• Controlling HIV/AIDS in Nigeria.

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