education requirements for film critic

What Education Do You Need to Be a Film Critic?

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Various college studies can help boost your career as a film critic, but there are no exact standards required for the job. Film critics write reviews for online publications, websites, newspapers and magazines. Good speaking skills along with writing talent add to your credentials if you want to review film for television, radio or online video. IndieWire stressed the importance of writing original film critiques that reflect your unique voice and perspective.

Hone Your Skills

No matter what your educational background, you can try your hand at film criticism if you have a love of movies. It’s possible to find instant success as a movie critic through your own website or posting reviews on various online outlets that have large readerships. The internet provides growing venues for movie criticism with new movie sites being established all the time.

If you enjoy reviewing movies, you can test your film critic skills online and take advice or even criticism from the feedback. However, taking courses that involve writing and reporting will polish your skills.

Take Film Critic Courses

Courses in journalism, English, communication or broadcasting play a crucial role in becoming a film critic. Obtaining a bachelor’s degree in these areas gives you an advantage when seeking future employment with online or print publications and radio or television stations. Because film criticism does not have standard educational requirements, your experience plays a vital role in learning about how to review film.

Get a head start by participating with school publications and media at your college. You could look for positions as a writer, editor or film critic to get valuable feedback. This could lead to an internship with local newspapers or radio and television stations.

Major in Film Studies

Many schools, such as Boston College offer film critic courses and majors, which include film criticism, to help you become active in the media and visual communication industry. Studies explore the influence and history of films. Courses encourage students to widen their understanding of the arts through art history, theater and communications. Landing a film critic internship can be an invaluable experience.

Film subjects may include the classical period, filmmaking, art and digital technology, screenwriting, and film criticism and theory. Learning about film provides you with a better understanding of the art when reviewing films. A bachelor’s degree in film studies might appeal to journalism or broadcasting employers, who value your knowledge of film for reviews.

Obtain On-the-Job Training

You might have to start with an entry-level position for a newspaper, radio or television station or online publication after graduating from college, but this is also part of your education. Many critics began as reporters, feature writers or even weather announcers.

You have to get your foot in the door some way and gradually convince editors or managers that you have the background to handle film reviews. You may not start out as a film critic, but your background in your chosen courses and experience writing reviews on your own strengthen your chances to enter the journalism or broadcasting industry and review movies.

Movie Critic Salary

Entry-level film critic jobs do not pay particularly well. According to Salary.com , freelance movie critic jobs often pay less than ​ $1 ​ per word. Some aspiring film critics earn a modest living writing blogs.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics lumps film critics with writers and authors who make a median annual salary of ​ $63,200 ​ per year, as of May 2019. The top 10 perecent earn upwards of ​ $122,450 ​, but the bottom 10 percent earn no more than ​ $33,660 ​.

• Boston College: Major in Film Studies
• Salary.com: Drream Job: Movie Critic
• Bureau of Labor Statistics: Writers and Authors
• IndieWire: Six Ways to Launch a Career as a Film Critic

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Is Career Training in Film Right for You?

How To Become A Movie Critic? Everything You Need To Know

Becoming a movie critic is a journey through the heart of the entertainment industry, a path that invites you to dissect, analyze, and celebrate the cinematic wonders that shape our culture. The audience wanting to watch a movie relies on the advice of their friends and other mediums when selecting one. But has anyone ever wondered why people recommend movies, though, and on what basis? The difference between simply enjoying a movie, watching it intently, and recommending it to someone else is not just not a thing but requires attention and passion together. If you enjoy writing, speaking, and watching movies and have strong analytical abilities, a job as a movie critic might be the ideal fit. However, before considering whether or not being a movie critic is the perfect profession for you, you need to consider what it entails to do that job. Let us unlock the path to becoming a movie critic.

What is Movie Criticism?

Analyzing and evaluating are all about movie criticism and critics. Movie criticism can be divided into two categories.

• Journalistic criticism includes newspapers, magazines, and other mass media; academic criticism includes theories published in academic journals.
• Amateur movie criticism is a hobby where film enthusiasts analyze and review movies, expressing their opinions and insights, often without formal training or professional affiliation. 
• Academic film criticism is not reviewing but analyzing the movie and where it stands among its genre in the movie industry’s history.

What Do Movie Critics Do?

A movie critic sees new movies and then carefully analyzes each one’s many elements, including acting, pacing, narrative, and character chemistry. He/she must create a well-written, candid review that will be published in one or more newspapers after interpreting the movie. While some critics exclusively write for one particular magazine or newspaper, others do it for multiple publications. A critic may also discuss films on a website, television show, or professional journal. A movie critic needs to have the ability to write. The reviewer may frequently have to watch numerous films in a single day while collecting notes and producing an accurate assessment of particular movie parts. It can be mentally taxing for critics to meet the rigorous deadlines they frequently have to meet for multiple publications. The interesting part is that it can occasionally be very challenging or impossible to remain objective while seeing a movie, especially when the film critic must write a review of a film with a writer, director , or actor they don’t particularly like.

How to Become a Movie Critic?

Movie critics research films, offer insightful criticism, and tell us whether a film is a hit or a dud. You must first have a passion for movies to be a professional or hobbyist film critic. The two things that can help you develop as a film critic are watching as many movies as possible and reading other critics’ writing. Always remember that practice is the key. Keep Writing a lot and possibly movie reviews as frequently as you can.

Cultivate a passion for film criticism

To become a movie critic requires a passion for both writing and movies. Most critics started writing as a hobby and eventually created a career. 

Watch a variety of quality films

Watch movies of all genres and all varieties. Never choose a movie to choose. Trying movies from other cultures and languages can help develop insightful knowledge. Includes all types, such as classic films, indie films, foreign films, short films, animated films, comedies, and dramas.

Read the work of other film critics

Reading is another key to becoming an expert. Just like writing, reading also requires practice. Read the work of other critics and learn their style. It helps a critic to develop a style of their own.

Make some films of your own

Making a film with a smartphone is no big deal today. You can also try to make a short movie with the available gadgets. This helps to learn the nuances of filmmaking.

Study journalism

Although there is no degree, certification, or degree for becoming a movie critic, enrolling in a course in journalism will benefit one to get groomed as a movie critic.

Take some movie classes

Along with having a degree in journalism, taking a course in filmmaking or acting will help to have technical knowledge of movies.

Start a movie blog

Another great way is to start a blog and write about the movies you watch. A blog is also a good way to practice writing and create a network on social media.

Apply for jobs as a film critic

Once you have your samples ready, start applying for jobs as a movie critic. 

Analyze the film

A movie critic should be able to examine these components and explain the story, scenes, music, and aesthetic of the movie they are reviewing. To examine a movie, you should know about the different elements involved in a movie.

Steps to Become a Professional Movie Critic

To become a professional movie critic, one has to be able to think like a critic, and it requires a few steps to be followed. Let us have a look:

• Learn the different forms of criticism and write accordingly. Learn the differences between reviews, academic articles, and critical essays.
• Analyze the movie in every aspect and angle, and don’t merely describe the plot, scenes, and music.
• Know how to interpret the movie and understand what the director is trying to convey through the story.
• Evaluating a movie, whether good or bad, is an important step toward becoming a movie critic.
• Be aware of the difference between your personal choices and judgments. Never write a review based on what you like or don’t like.
• Have a strong understanding of writing skills such as grammar and style. Keep practicing how to write like a pro. Also, read the works of other writers and movie critics to know their style and vocabulary.
• Use simple, readable language while writing about a movie. 
• Ensure to be honest about the movie, whether it be a positive review or negative. 

How to Become a Movie Critic With No Experience?

To be a full-time movie critic required a definite set of skills and responsibilities. Working on oneself and practicing gets you to be a fine movie critic:

• Watch movies in all genres, frequently multiple times.
• Take notes on the dialogue, music, plot, and influences.
• Examine the technical aspects, such as the lighting , editing , and camera angles .
• The reviews must be submitted by deadlines.
• Establish connections with producers, agents, and distributors of movies.
• Watch movies and go to press conferences, previews, and film festivals.
• Investigate archive materials regarding movies and filmmakers and interview actors, production workers, and filmmakers.
• Update your knowledge of critical theories.

Where Do Movie Critics Work?

There are numerous jobs available for film critics. They frequently work for periodicals, radio stations, or television stations. Also, they can write for their publication, a blog, an online magazine, and more. Movie critics may occasionally hold positions in more than one of these areas.

Do Movie Critics Need a Degree?

There are no set degrees for movie critics; anyone with writing, analytical skills, and a critical eye can become a movie critic. A bachelor’s degree in screenwriting or film may help to be a movie reviewer. Some critics could come from a journalism or creative writing background. But to ace the race, they all require a fundamental knowledge of writing or reporting for the film. To learn more about the business, a movie critic must research and evaluate the work of directors throughout cinematic history, as well as watch several Hollywood blockbusters and other movies of all languages and genres.

Skills Required to Become a Film Critic

Being a movie critic includes discussing a movie’s flaws or what viewers appreciate or dislike about it. You must adequately comprehend both the film’s positive and negative elements. A film critic’s duties include analyzing the movie for the audience and contrasting its plot and story with those of similar movies. You must have good oral and written communication ability for this. The various components and filmmaking techniques must also be familiar. You should be able to examine all film aspects, such as acting, direction, cinematography, screenplay , script , etc., and have a general awareness of the film industry.

Career Path for Film Critics

It is ideal that you finish your studies in the Arts and Literature stream and put more of an emphasis on the language if you want to work as a film critic. You can become a film critic by developing your writing and public speaking skills. Any other stream is also an option. Your chances of finding work in this area should improve if you have a bachelor’s degree in cinematography, film studies , journalism, communications, or a similar discipline.

Is Film Critic a Good Career?

You must love movies to be a film critic. More importantly, you should be eager to express your views on movies to the audience. Many individuals base their decision to see a movie on reviews. If you are open and honest about the positives and negatives of the film, the audience will enjoy it. You have several options in the entertainment sector to get started and develop a lucrative career as a film reviewer. Working for someone and gaining expertise in writing or recording reviews will be beneficial. Most movie critics have a YouTube channel where they publish videos discussing their thoughts on various movies. It is one good platform to pursue a career.

What Are the Industries that Hire a Film Critic?

To begin your career as a film critic, you can work at the following places.

• Publishing houses 
• Media houses
• Print media (Newspapers, Magazines)
• Broadcast media (Television, Radio)

What Are the Job Roles that Will Help as a Film Critic?

Becoming a successful film critic requires a diverse skill set and a deep understanding of cinema. While there is no one-size-fits-all path, there are several job roles and experiences that can greatly benefit aspiring film critics:

Film Journalism

Working as a film journalist for newspapers, magazines, websites, or blogs can provide invaluable experience. This role involves writing articles, interviews, and movie reviews, honing your writing skills, and establishing your presence in the film industry.

Editorial Positions

Editorial roles within journalism can teach you about the intricacies of publishing, content curation, and editing. These skills are crucial for crafting well-structured and polished film reviews.

Film Studies

Pursuing a degree in film studies or a related field can deepen your understanding of film history, theory, and analysis. It equips you with the academic knowledge to assess and appreciate films critically.

Scriptwriting and Filmmaking

Learning about the filmmaking process, including screenwriting and directing, can provide unique insights into the creative decisions behind a movie. This knowledge can enhance your ability to critique films from a filmmaker’s perspective.

Film Production

Working on film sets or in production roles can give you firsthand experience of the filmmaking process. Understanding the technical aspects of filmmaking, such as cinematography and editing, can enrich your critiques.

Acting and Theater

Training in acting or theater can sharpen your ability to analyze performances in films, which is a crucial aspect of film criticism. Understanding the craft of acting can make your reviews more insightful.

Film Festivals

Volunteering or working at film festivals can expose you to many films and filmmakers. It’s an opportunity to network, gain access to exclusive screenings, and build your credibility as a film critic.

Online Presence

Building an online presence through social media, a blog, or a YouTube channel dedicated to film reviews can aid you in reaching a wider audience and showcase your writing or presentation skills.

Building relationships with filmmakers, actors, and fellow critics can open doors to exclusive screenings, interviews, and collaborations. Networking is crucial in the film industry.

Public Speaking

Developing strong public speaking and presentation skills will enable you to articulate your thoughts and opinions confidently, whether it’s during interviews, panel discussions, or public speaking engagements.

Cultural Studies

A background in cultural studies can help you analyze films in a broader societal context, examining their impact on culture, politics, and society.

Continual Watching and Analysis

Watching films regularly across genres and eras is critical to preparing for a film critic career. Practice analyzing and critiquing them, developing your unique voice and perspective. 

How Much Does a Movie Critic Get Paid?

In the US, the typical movie critic makes $42,876 annually. Movie critics typically receive a bonus of $916 per year or 2% of their pay, and 100% of those surveyed said they do. In San Francisco , movie critics’ average total remuneration of $64,158 is 50% higher than the US average.

How do you become a movie critic paid?

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What Does a Movie Critic Do — And How to Become One

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C hances are, if you’ve shelled out money to go to the movies in the last year, you’ve done so because of a positive word-of-mouth for the movie you’re about to see, or that it’s simply deemed “critically acclaimed”. Movie critics are that “critic” that often shapes the public discourse, sometimes propelling a relatively unknown indie into a buzzworthy future Oscar winner. But what does a movie critic in this modern era actually do ? In this article, we’ll take a deeper look at these professional film reviewer’s day-to-day.

INSIDE THE MOVIE CRITIC JOB

First, let’s define movie critic.

A film critic’s job isn’t just to watch non-stop movies. Movie reviewers must approach each review from an objective, journalistic standpoint that isn’t shaped by bias. Here's a quick definition of the job.

Movie Critic DEFINITION

What is a movie critic.

A movie critic  is a writer who publishes their opinions on newly released movies (and occasionally, due to the new streaming model) straight-to-streaming films and special event programming. It’s important to note that many movie critics also review TV shows and other media. Movie critics typically review new releases with the angle of whether or not the film is worthy to see based on the genre, story, directing, acting, and more.  

Movie critic jobs in the modern age:

• Writing for a print or online publication
• Hosting or writing a movie-themed podcast
• Self-publishing reviews to a blog or personal website

THE SPECIFICS OF A MOVIE REVIEWER JOB

Film reviewing vs. film criticism.

You may be interested in becoming a movie critic and eyeing a “Film Studies” program at a local university. Though many professionals come from these programs, it’s important to note the style of writing required for a film critic job hinges on the review . 

A guide to a film critic job

A movie reviewer’s job is to deem whether or not the film is entertaining enough to be seen by a widespread audience, not whether or not the film itself was “artful.” 

Film analysis is different than what’s typically required of movie critic jobs

The day-to-day of a movie critic job, what’s a typical day for a movie critic.

Similar to many other writing-centric jobs, no two days often look the same. Movie critics are often invited to “Sneak Preview Screenings” where they’re able to watch a movie well before it premieres, or are sent an online link to stream the movie at home. 

Sometimes, they attend film festivals like Sundance and Cannes, where they’re able to review both future blockbusters and independent films. Sometimes, they can be called on as a go-to film critic “guest” on popular radio stations like NPR and KCRW.

In the modern tech age, a lot of movie critics supplement their work for major publishers with their own personal movie-centric podcasts or blogs. Amy Nicholson is a full-time critic but she also co-hosts a movie podcast with comedian Paul Scheer called Unspooled where they reexamine older films.

Paul Scheer and Amy Nicholson co-host a film-themed podcast called “Unspooled”

Movie critic salary, how do movie critics get paid.

Figuring out the typical income of a professional movie critic is reliant on a number of factors: level of experience, the publication that they work for, and their geographical location. 

For example, a movie critic living in New York City or Los Angeles where attending press events in person may be pertinent to their job success may net a higher income than a movie critic living in Columbus, OH.

HOW TO BECOME A MOVIE CRITIC

So how much do movie critics make.

According to ZipRecruiter, the average hourly rate for a movie critic is $26/hour, with the lowest being $7.93/hour and the highest being $47.60. 

Top earners might expect $75,000/year while the average is around $53,000/year.

HOW TO GET STARTED

How to become a movie critic.

Becoming a movie critic does not focus on one specific path. As mentioned earlier, some movie critics start their career path by obtaining a bachelor’s degree in Film Studies, Journalism, Communications, or a related field.

Regardless of where you start, learning about the history of cinema and studying the nuances between film reviewing and film analysis will strengthen your chances of being successful.

What does a movie critic do and how do they write a review?

Often, recruiters for this type of job consider an applicant’s portfolio of previously written work. Gain experience and establish your voice as a movie critic by writing film reviews for publications such as school newspapers, personal blogs, or recording your own podcast. 

If eligible, seek out internships at places like media outlets or film festivals to not only get a sense of the next wave of filmmaking, but to sharpen your skills in how you discuss these works.

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How to Become a Movie Critic and Get Paid (In 2024)

Roger Ebert once shared, “One of the gifts a movie lover can give another is the title of a wonderful film they have not discovered yet.” Isn’t that captivating?

If you’re the kind who revels in the magic of cinema, examining every frame, every performance, and scribbling down thoughts after each screening, you’re already on the critic’s path. Ever thought of channeling that passion into a career? Dive into this guide, where I’ll shed light on becoming a paid movie critic. Let the reel begin!

Who is a Movie Critic?

Anyone who watches and does an analysis of various film elements is a movie critic. However, not everyone gets paid for doing it – only those who do it professionally or have monetized their opinions through their blogs. A movie review is a great way to help viewers gauge and appreciate movies and how they were made. The various aspects of filmmaking such as cinematography, scriptwriting , actors’ performance, directing, and screenplay, among others, are scrutinized and rated by film critics so that the audience will have a clearer picture of what to expect before watching in cinemas or streaming films in their electronic devices. As a movie critic, you could persuade the audience to either watch a movie or discourage them from viewing one. So much power your writing would have!

What are the Types of Movie Critics?

As seen in online and print media, there are three broad types of movie criticism or review:

Journalistic:

You would find these in magazines, digital publications, and newspapers. Journalistic movie critics provide a gist of the movie along with their ratings. They focus mostly on new releases.

This category provides a more in-depth and critical analysis of movies. These critics often specialize in film theory/studies/history, which they use to interpret the subject of the film. They usually publish these in books or academic journals.

Mostly subjective, non-professional film critics write their opinions on a movie for fans to read. They operate independently and publish their pieces on their blog or website. If you are aspiring to become a film critic, this is a good way to start. With the right approach, you can monetize movie criticism in no time.

6 Tips on How to Become a Movie Critic and Get Paid

To set you up for a flourishing career in movie criticism, there are a few things that you could do, as shown in the list below:

1. Get a Relevant Degree

Even though you don’t need a college diploma to start as an amateur movie critic, a bachelor’s degree can be useful. You can major in either film studies, journalism, English, or any related field. A degree in any of these fields will give you a better understanding of mass media. A degree in journalism will ensure you build a stronghold in news writing, reporting, and broadcasting. Whereas, when you major in film study, you will gain in-depth knowledge of film theory, history, screenwriting, and more. This fundamental knowledge you gain by completing any of the degrees mentioned will give you a field advantage over other film critics.

2. Learn About the Ins and Outs of the Film Industry

Whether you finished your coursework or earned a degree, or not, it is crucial to continue studying the art and science of filmmaking as it is ever developing. For a starter, you need to understand every element of filmmaking. This includes plots, art direction, directorial styles, acting techniques, musical scoring , cinematography, special effects, and many others. Learning to gauge these will help you objectively compare several movies. If you do not understand the film industry and how it works, how will you influence an audience to watch a movie with half-baked writing, right? The entire process of how a movie is made can be mind-boggling. What we see on the screen is just the tip of the iceberg of everything that transpired during the production. You must view different movie genres and should not limit yourself to watching only commercially successful films. Watch lesser-known films too, even those produced outside of Hollywood, so you can have a better understanding of every movie type.

3. Sharpen Your Writing Skills

Don’t expect every random movie fan reading criticisms would understand jargon or technical terms. It is important to write in a manner that each reader can connect with you and understand your viewpoint. Professional film critics have to express ideas clearly and write in an engaging yet informative way. This keeps the readers hooked. If you are an amateur, emulate the work of professional movie critics. Apart from that, your grammar, sentence structure, and vocabulary should be top-notch . Take advantage of available literary devices, apps, and plugins to develop your writing style and implement good writing techniques. You could also attend online courses or offline workshops to hone your writing skills.

4. Create an Impressive Portfolio

Thanks to the internet and the rise of social media, it is easier to make your opinions heard in today’s world. You need to start somewhere, and there’s no better place than a personal blog or a social media page dedicated to your movie reviews. This is where potential clients can see your work and hire you, either as a freelancer or for a full-time job. You could also look for sites where they publish user-submitted film critiques or reviews. If it’s a renowned website, it will not only boost your morale but will add eminence to your blog when you interlink them! Show the world through your writing how analytical your mind is when it comes to films! Check this page to see how to write an online movie review and make money in the process.

5. Obtain Real-life Experience

Having even entry-level experience is helpful in this field. Once you earn your degree, you could start looking for entry-level positions . This could be in newspaper or magazine companies, digital or print publications, or on local TV or radio stations. You may not start as a movie critic, but this could be your first step toward understanding the film industry closely. The pay may be meager at first, but you could use this to fuel your passion to develop your writing skills. It could also help you pay for online courses and workshops. Not a bad deal at all, eh?

6. Build Your Network and Reputation

Like any other creative field, your work as a movie critic will speak on your behalf. As you publish more quality movie critiques, you become more recognized in the business. This will open more doors of opportunities for you. Your goal may be to work for a prestigious media outlet. However, you should always find time to publish your independent movie reviews. Remember, most movie fans rely on blogs and online media for reviews. Not only because it’s free, but it is also easier to access as compared with print mediums like magazines and newspapers. Join online groups, forums, and communities. You can also attend workshops with fellow movie critics. Having a strong network helps keep the work flowing in. It could also help you overcome writer’s block from time to time. Attending workshops and seminars in your chosen field will not only broaden your horizons but also help connect you with other professionals in your industry.

Bottom Line

Many movie critics command quite a handsome salary , so no second thoughts there. Moreover, there are more cinematic pieces to review now since movie streaming companies and cable channels like HBO , Netflix , Hulu , and many others came into the picture. The movie industry has also become a more global media. We have seen how films and TV series from countries like South Korea and India have taken the entertainment world by storm. I hope you find these simple tips on how to become a movie critic and get paid truly helpful. Whether you want to do it as a side hustle or as a full-time job, you have a range of possibilities in this space. Don’t let that critic in you die down. Cut! That’s a wrap! Next up, you may want to explore the top writing lessons you can draw from movie scripts .

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How to become a film critic.

If you love movies, you might think film critic is an ideal job. It's more than kicking back with a bucket of buttered popcorn, though. The opinions of respected critics can make or break a film. You must be a good writer who can back up your opinions with extensive knowledge of movies and how they're made.

Job Description

Film critics offer their opinions on movies, often before the movies are widely released to theaters for the public to view. It's not enough for a critic to "love" or "hate" a film. Critics consider the direction, storyline, dialogue, actors, costumes, music and special effects. They look at everything that goes into the finished film to guide viewers in their decisions about whether to see a particular film. Going to the movies can be expensive with the ever-increasing costs of tickets and concessions. Moviegoers want some assurance that their money will be well spent. Film critics usually write reviews, although some critics review movies on television or radio programs. The same person may write a review and then talk about it to TV viewers or radio listeners.

Education Requirements

It's not enough to love watching movies or quote dialogue from classic flicks. You have to be knowledgeable about films and the film industry. The first place to start is to watch a lot of films of all genres, so you have a basis for comparison. You have to learn to look critically at aspects of the film such as lighting and camera angles. You must try to understand the choices made by the actors and the director as they brought the story to film. An appreciation for the art of cinema and knowledge of the history of filmmaking are important.

There are no formal education requirements, but a degree in movie history or journalism can help you be hired by a newspaper or magazine. You may have to start writing other kinds of news stories or features to demonstrate your writing skills before you have the opportunity to write movie reviews. Strong writing skills are essential, so it's advisable to accumulate all the writing experience you can. Publish in a school newspaper if you're still a student. Talk to someone at a local newspaper and try to get some freelance assignments. Don't overlook free community newspapers if there's one in your locale. It's not important to be paid at this point. What you're looking for is experience and some published clips that you can later use when applying for paid positions.

You have to establish credibility as a film critic. Why should moviegoers pay attention to your opinions? One thing you can do is become a member of the Online Film Critic Society. Requirements are rigorous, as you must demonstrate your knowledge of the film industry and have evidence of publication in online sources, such as websites, blogs or internet interest groups.

Work Environment

Film critics view movies at special screenings before their general release. Well-known and established critics, such as those who work for major magazines and newspapers, can find themselves in the same room as the celebrities who appear on the screen. Most critics agree that meeting the actors is one of the most exciting perks of the job. If you're a small-town reviewer, you may not have the opportunity for a prescreening. You might have to write your review after seeing the movie in a theater along with other customers.

Salary and Job Outlook

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics tracks data on all civilian occupations and makes predictions about future job growth. The Bureau does not have a specific category for film critics, but they can be included under the broader category of writers and authors. Median pay is $61,820 per year. Median salary means that half in the profession earn more and half earn less. The median for a movie critic salary is difficult to establish. Famous film critics such as the late Roger Ebert made millions from reviews, books, lectures and television appearances. However, entry-level film critic jobs are usually worthwhile only because of the opportunities they afford rather than the salary you earn. A person who writes film reviews for a small, local newspaper may make as little as $25 per review or may receive only free movie passes. Some reviewers don't receive any compensation at all, writing for the love of movies and the thrill of seeing their name in print.

The job growth for writers and authors is expected to be at about 8 percent through 2026, which is average compared to all other occupations. Making a living as a writer depends on the demand for the kind of writing that you do. Opportunities that allow you to make a living as a film critic are rare. You're probably not going to see listings for movie critic job openings in the classifieds or on legitimate job search websites. Although it's possible to make a full-time career as a film critic, most write on other topics as well. Those who only write movie reviews often do so as a hobby while holding down other jobs that pay the bills.

Related Articles

How to get paid to do movie reviews →.

How Much Money Do Movie Critics Make? →

How to Become a Movie Critic →

Job Description for a Columnist →

How Much Money Does a Book Reviewer Make? →

Film Historian Job Description →

• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Writers and Authors
• Market Watch: 10 Things Movie Critics Won't Tell You

Denise Dayton is a a freelance writer who specializes in business, education and technology. She has written for eHow.com, Library Journal, The Searcher, Bureau of Education and Research, and corporate clients.

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Want to Learn How to Become a Film Critic?

Have an educated opinion about movies. .

I don't know about you, but I spent the majority of my youth watching Siskel and Ebert, Leonard Maltin, and scanning IMDb to see what movies I should watch over the weekend. I would scan the Arts & Entertainment section of the Philadelphia Inquirer to see who got four stars and beg my parents to take me if what I wanted to see got a good write-up. 

Thanks to all that reading and watching, I learned a lot. 

Film criticism is not just fun to read, but it's an amazing skill to have, especially if you want to work in Hollywood. It can teach you how to speak about the things you like in films. You can learn lessons about what you would want to add to your films, and just have a conversation with people.

We've covered some film theory on this site before, but today I want to focus on criticism. 

But how do you become a film critic? And how do you learn how to talk about films in an educated way when making an argument on whether or not it's good? 

Let's talk about it. 

Want to Learn How to Become a Film Critic? 

Are you the person your friends go to before Rotten Tomatoes? Maybe a career in film criticism is right for your future.

As we mentioned before, it’s not about “good” and “bad” but having a breadth of knowledge that allows you to compare a movie/TV show to the pantheon of entertainment that came before it. You have to analyze  character and plot development, performance,  cinematography , directing, editing, and writing. 

You can comment on how the lighting changes the tone. Or how the director’s control of the edit makes the movie too long, too short, or just right. Or you could even make a YouTube channel where you blow all that up and focus on nitpicks.

Film criticism is really about trying to figure out if the film accomplishes what it set out to do.

So where do you learn these skills? 

You can develop them in college by taking courses on analysis in film and literature. You can even get a degree in journalism. If you don't want to make this your concentration in school, you can spend some time reading as many different critics as you can. No matter what, you need to learn to be a good communicator and have a natural curiosity about the world and work. 

Then, no matter if you got to school or not, you have to sit down and actually write some reviews. Take notes as you watch the films and really dig into the symbolism, meaning, and themes. Write an opening that draws them in and come to a conclusion that's fair and balanced. 

You should write lots of reviews, and if you are serious about becoming a critic, maybe start your own website or try to submit to magazines or newspapers that take them. Make sure you read the briefs from these sites so you know you're writing in the style accepted by them. 

As you get published or self-publish, you'll begin to get a portfolio that you can use to get other work. 

The Three Kinds of Movie Critics 

1. amateur .

An amateur critic self-publishes their work and usually makes no money from them. Sometimes they make their own YouTube channels where they dissect and pick apart cinema and all the little details.

They do it for the love of movies, but if they begin to hone and market their skills to make money, they can quickly move into the next section of criticism. 

2. Journalistic 

I qualify all paid critics or people who make money from their criticism as journalistic critics. These are the critics whose opinions we pay to hear. They're Roger Ebert, Amy Nicholson, and Justin Chang. They're people hired by magazines, TV channels, and websites to watch movies, interview actors, go to festivals, and bring us a lot of information about films and filmmaking. 

3. Academic 

Think about the film professors you had in college or graduate school. They write books, get published in journals, and typically do deeper analyses of movies, not just whether or not they are good. Academic criticism focuses on the film’s importance, how it reflects on real-life events, and its place within film history within its respective genre. 

People can work in all three of these sections or multiple at once. A journalist could write an academic deep-dive book, or an academic could run a movie review website. But these are just the categories I see. 

If you want to join the ranks, listen to this advice from Siskel and Ebert. 

Summing Up How to Be a Movie Critic 

Hopefully, all this information helps you set off on your course toward film criticism. If nothing else, it gives you something to debate at parties and something to talk about with your friends. 

Who are some of your favorite film critics right now? Who are some of the people you most respect? 

I'd love to hear about them in the comments. 

Hands-on With the New ZEISS Nano Prime Lenses at NAB 2024

A conversation with zeiss about their nano prime lens set from nab show 2024..

As we’ve already seen from the announcements of the NAB Show “Product of the Year” awards , even though it wasn’t unveiled at NAB, the Sony BURANO is one of the big headlines for the industry overall.

This is why it’s cool that our visit with the ZEISS booth features some hands-on exploration of their new Nano Prime lens set which could be great for use on the BURANO—or other cameras, we cast no judgment!

Let’s take a look at everything exciting and new showcased at the ZEISS booth at NAB 2024.

Cinematography for Actors ZEISS Interview

Featuring our hosts from Cinematography for Actors , our visit to the ZEISS booth featured a hands-on convo with ZEISS Senior Marketing Manager Tony Wisniewski as he showcased the best aspects and features of the new ZEISS Nano Prime lenses.

We also get a fun demo and exploration of the possibilities unlocked with the ZEISS CinCraft Scenario, the only real-time camera tracking system that works for all types of indoor and outdoor shoots, or—of course—on film sets and with green and blue screens and with all types of LED volumes.

Check out our full coverage below.

No Film School's coverage of NAB 2024 is brought to you by Blackmagic Design .

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Film Studies

Campus: Columbus

College: Arts and Sciences

Film studies allows students the flexibility to focus on film theory and history, screenwriting or production. Whether you want to be a film critic, screenwriter, festival programmer, archivist or teacher, the film studies major provides you with a pathway through the vast world of cinema.

Get started

Upon admission to the university, students can declare a major in film studies within the College of Arts and Sciences.

Students interested in film studies should consult with an Arts and Sciences advisor and with the program’s academic advisor as soon as possible. English 2263: Introduction to Film is a prerequisite for the major and fulfills part of the general education requirements for the College of Arts and Sciences. This prerequisite should be taken early by any student potentially attracted to this major.

The major in film studies comprises at least 39 credit hours. Students take the following courses, which can be chosen from a list of approved film courses in various disciplines. 

• core courses (six credit hours)
• three credit hours each in the pre-1950s, multicultural, non-industrial and non-fiction components 
• film studies electives (nine credit hours)
• focus area in film theory, screenwriting or film production (nine credit hours)
• senior seminar (three credit hours)

There is no foreign language requirement beyond the general education requirements, but all students, especially those whose focus area concentrates on a non-English speaking national cinema or topic, are encouraged to complete three semesters in a foreign language. Some classes and internship opportunities may only be available to those with advanced language skills.

Internships are an important part of the academic experience and can add important development opportunities for students pursuing careers in any aspect of film production and film studies. 

Ohio State Film Studies and Moving-Image Production students have found internships and careers within a variety of companies such as: 3 Arts Entertainment, 4th Row Films, Bungalow Media, Broadway Video, CBS, Cohen Media, Groundswell Pictures, Myriad Pictures, Netflix, Youtube, Paradigm, Sundance, Starz, Ohio HD, Paradigm and Silver Pictures, and WOSU Public Media. 

Students in this major have also found work on productions like: Captain America: The Winter Soldier ; Carol; Fast and Furious 8 ; "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert," and more. 

Generous scholarships are awarded twice annually to support costs associated with student participation in film industry internships.

Honors and Scholars

Honors versions of several film studies courses are under development. Qualified students also may seek to complete a senior Honors thesis, in which they pursue an area of scholarship under the close supervision of a faculty member.

Students majoring in film studies may apply to either the Humanities Scholars or Arts Scholars  programs. The Ohio State Scholars Program provides students opportunities to live and learn with students with similar interests and incorporates specialized workshops, programming, mentoring and advising.

Learn more about Honors and Scholars Programs at  honors-scholars.osu.edu .

Students are strongly encouraged to participate in research. Film Studies has a rich culture of research that includes students , faculty and a 2018 Rhodes Scholar .

Student organizations

From writing to production to animation, Ohio State has student organizations focused on every part of the film process. These groups offer film screenings, trivia nights, production opportunities, trips to film festivals and more.

• The  Animation Club  provides a community for those interested in viewing, discussing, and making animated shorts.
• The  Film and Video Society  is committed to fostering cooperation and creativity among Ohio State students in the disciplines of film and video. By offering an open and rewarding environment for the study and appreciation of film and video, they strive to prepare students for future explorations in these media.
• The  Mad Royal Film Society  is a movie group that collaborates to make one polished short film per school year. They do pre-production in the fall, and filming in the spring.
• Scarlet and Gray Anime  fosters an appreciation of Japanese popular culture through showings of Japanese animated films ("Anime") and related popular media.
• The Video Essay Club (or VEC) hosts discussions, workshops, and screenings for all students to creatively explore their academic interests through the audiovisual medium of video essays.

Possible careers

Traditionally, graduates with a BA in film studies pursue careers in film, video and media production. Many find positions in distribution, film development, casting, talent management, film archiving, journalism, arts criticism and education. Graduates also find success in graduate school acceptance and in job searches nationally in these areas. Students are also prepared for the kinds of positions requiring critical and information-analytical skills in government, nonprofit organizations and industry that are open to other students majoring in the arts and sciences.

Future students 

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Boost Your Film Critic Career: Expert Tips for Success

• Published: November 18, 2023
• By: Yellowbrick

Are you a dedicated film enthusiast with a discerning eye for cinematic brilliance? Do you find yourself passionately discussing the latest releases with friends and family, explaining the nuances of storytelling, cinematography, and performance? If so, a career as a film critic might be the perfect fit for you.

As a film critic, you have the incredible opportunity to share your perspectives on movies, influence public opinion, and even shape the future of the film industry. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the ins and outs of the film critic career, from the necessary skills and qualifications to the potential job prospects and earning potential. So, grab some popcorn, sit back, and let’s dive into the fascinating world of film criticism.

1. The Role of a Film Critic

2. essential skills for film critics, 3. education and training, 4. building a portfolio, 5. networking and internships, 6. job prospects and earning potential, 7. navigating the digital age, key takeaways:.

• Film critics play a crucial role in analyzing and evaluating films, offering objective assessments to help audiences make informed decisions.
• Essential skills for film critics include deep knowledge of cinema history, strong communication abilities, and critical thinking.
• While there are no specific educational requirements, pursuing a background in film studies can provide a solid foundation.
• Building a portfolio through writing reviews and analysis, and sharing work on platforms like social media can help aspiring film critics gain exposure.
• Networking, attending industry events, and internships can open doors to opportunities and connections in the film industry.
• Job prospects for film critics exist in traditional outlets as well as online publications, podcasts, and YouTube channels.
• Adapting to digital platforms and building an online presence can enhance a film critic’s reach and influence.

Consider taking the “ NYU | Modern Journalism ” online course and certificate program offered by Yellowbrick to further develop your skills and gain practical experience in the field of film criticism. This comprehensive program can provide you with the necessary tools and knowledge to excel in your film critic career. So, embrace your passion for movies, hone your skills, and embark on an exciting journey in the world of film criticism!

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Critic Education Requirements

The educational requirements for a critic are a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as English, fine arts, communication, theatre, or journalism. According to an article titled "How To Become a Film critic" by MasterClass, "94% of film critics hold a bachelor's degree."

What education do you need to become a critic?

What degree do you need to be a critic.

The most common degree for critics is bachelor's degree, with 70% of critics earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 17% and master's degree degree at 7%.

• Bachelor's , 70%
• Master's , 17%
• Associate , 7%
• Doctorate , 3%
• Other Degrees , 3%

What should I major in to become a critic?

The best college majors for a critic include English, fine arts, communication, theatre, journalism, writing, photography, architecture, graphic design, and education. According to the education requirements, most employers prefer workers with a bachelor's degree in journalism or communications, but some may hire applicants with a degree in a related subject like English or political science. Students in journalism programs may benefit from classes in multimedia design and programming to develop stories across various platforms.

• English , 19%
• Fine Arts , 12%
• Communication , 8%
• Theatre , 7%
• Other Majors , 54%

Most common colleges for critics

Critics often get their degrees at New York University, Temple University, and Rhode Island School of Design. Here are the most common colleges for critics in the US based on their resumes.

Best majors for critics

Best colleges for critics.

Critics benefit from advanced education, leading to higher salaries and better job opportunities. Zippia identified the best colleges for critics based on admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, working vs. non-working student ratio, average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates. Top schools for critics include Harvard University, Northwestern University, Columbia University in the City of New York, University of California, Berkeley, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Carnegie Mellon University, Washington University in St Louis, University of Southern California, Emory University, and University of Texas at Austin.

1. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-State Tuition

2. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

3. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

4. University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, CA • Private

5. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

6. Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA • Private

7. Washington University in St Louis

Saint Louis, MO • Private

8. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

9. Emory University

Atlanta, GA • Private

10. University of Texas at Austin

Austin, TX • Private

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Top 10 most affordable universities for critics

The most affordable schools for critics are California State University - Long Beach, university of florida, and hunter college of the city university of new york.

If the best universities for critics are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for critics.

1. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

Cost of Attendance

2. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

3. Hunter College of the City University of New York

4. Brooklyn College of the City University of New York

Brooklyn, NY • Private

5. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

6. California State University - Los Angeles

7. Queens College of the City University of New York

Queens, NY • Private

8. Florida State University

Tallahassee, FL • Private

9. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

10. Baruch College of the City University of New York

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for critics.

The hardest universities for critics to get into are Northwestern University, Harvard University, and Carnegie Mellon University.

Some great schools for critics are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for critics based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Northwestern University

Admissions Rate

SAT Average

2. Harvard University

3. carnegie mellon university, 4. washington university in st louis, 5. columbia university in the city of new york.

6. Northeastern University

Boston, MA • Private

7. Emory University

8. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

9. University of Southern California

10. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for critics

The easiest schools for critics to get into are Mount Saint Mary's University, notre dame de namur university, and barry university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a critic without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for critics.

1. Mount Saint Mary's University

2. Notre Dame de Namur University

Belmont, CA • Private

3. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

4. Kean University

Union, NJ • Private

5. Cardinal Stritch University

Milwaukee, WI • Private

6. Centenary University

Hackettstown, NJ • Private

7. Our Lady of the Lake University

San Antonio, TX • Private

8. San Francisco State University

San Francisco, CA • Private

9. Grand View University

Des Moines, IA • Private

10. La Roche College

Average critic salary by education level.

According to our data, critics with a Master's degree earn the highest average salary, at $58,972 annually. Critics with a Bachelor's degree earn an average annual salary of $54,897.

Critic Education FAQs

What is the best college for critics, search for critic jobs.

Updated April 5, 2024

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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How to Become a Filmmaker and Why

Film school is beneficial but not required for a career as a filmmaker, experts say.

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Film jobs are varied, ranging from technical roles such as positions in lighting design and sound engineering to artistic jobs in areas like animation and screenwriting.

Videos are everywhere in the modern world, appearing not only on television sets and movie theater screens, but also on computers and smartphones. Some advertise products and services while others advocate for political and social causes. Many videos are designed to educate or entertain an audience, and some do both.

Because videos can include both sights and sounds in a single package, they can quickly convey an enormous amount of information, making film a powerful communication medium.

If you have ideas or stories you'd like to share with the world, then you may want to become a filmmaker. The median salary among U.S. producers and directors in 2020 was $76,400, according to the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics, which predicts that the number of jobs for film producers and directors in this country will be 24% higher in 2030 than in 2020.

Meanwhile, the median compensation among U.S. camera operators and film or video editors in 2020 was $61,900, according to the bureau, which anticipates that employment within that area will be 29% higher in 2030 than in 2020.

Types of Filmmakers and How They Work Together

Filmmaker is a broad term that encompasses multiple types of professions within the film industry, and it could arguably be used to refer to anybody who is involved with the creation of a film, though the term typically signifies that somebody is either a director or a producer, experts say. Film jobs are varied, ranging from technical roles such as positions in lighting design and sound engineering to artistic jobs in areas like animation and screenwriting.

Directors and producers are considered filmmakers, but they serve distinct roles, with directors typically taking the lead on artistic decisions and producers usually having the final say on all financial and logistical choices, according to experts. Generally, a director's goal is to make a film as interesting as possible and a producer's mission is to maximize its profitability.

According to actor, writer and filmmaker Jennifer Lieberman, the responsibility of a director is "breathing life into a story, picking it up off the page and making it a cinematic experience," whereas the domain of producers is more administrative.

Paths Into the Film Industry and Reasons to Make Films

It's possible to become a successful filmmaker even if it wasn't your lifelong dream. Critically acclaimed screenwriter, director and actor Brent Florence – who wrote, directed and starred in the prize-winning films "Eagles in the Chicken Coop" and "A Girl, Three Guys and a Gun" – says he accidentally discovered his talent for making movies while exploring his interest in surfing.

Florence was traveling the world as a semiprofessional surfer and wanted to showcase his sport in a movie, and the film he ended up making – "One Track Mind" – captured attention internationally.

Florence, an alumnus of the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts, says someone who is fascinated by a particular subject, has a unique take on that topic and is unafraid of expressing an unconventional perspective has the potential to make a compelling movie. He says the most essential quality that a potential filmmaker needs is the ability to see the world differently and the courage to express that vision without camouflaging his or her idiosyncrasies.

A curious and adventurous spirit is also beneficial, Florence adds.

"You have your own perspective on something, you're drawn to something, you see it the way that you see it and then you trust that and you allow yourself to follow through with that," he suggests.

Some filmmakers say that their desire to create films started during childhood. Amar Wala – an award-winning screenwriter, director and producer who founded the Scarborough Pictures film company – says his passion for film started when he was young.

"My family is originally from India, from Mumbai, which as I'm sure you know, has a huge cinema culture with Bollywood, and it's just something that's always been a huge part of my life," says Wala, who earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts in film production at York University in Canada.

"We were just surrounded by movies all the time, and we had tons of VHS tapes around. My dad is a huge movie buff. So, at an early age, it just kind of became this thing that I really wanted to do, and after we came to Canada, that kind of stayed with me."

Prize-winning documentarian Rudy Hypolite, whose recent feature-length film "This Ain't Normal" was an Emmy nominee for Outstanding Social Issue Documentary, says his creative drive comes from his belief that certain segments of society are too often neglected. "I'm trying to give voice to the disenfranchised and underrepresented by illuminating stories that in the past have been marginalized or ignored."

Hypolite, a Trinidad native and an alumnus of the broadcast program at Boston University , adds that one strategy he used to get started as a filmmaker was creating videos for a community access television channel. He recommends that other aspiring filmmakers do the same.

Experts note that film school is not mandatory for a career as a filmmaker, though it is often beneficial, especially for those who can obtain a film degree inexpensively without racking up significant student debt. Film school can facilitate networking, grant access to state-of-the-art film technology, make it easier to obtain entry-level work in the field and provide valuable lessons from master filmmakers.

"It is completely possible to make it as a filmmaker without schooling but you have to be a student of film in your own right," filmmaker and Baltimore native Daniel Hess wrote in an email. "Constantly watching, practicing, getting on sets, trying your hands at every level. No one just jumps into the director's role (well very rarely) so you have to work your way up and prove yourself as a reliable contributor."

Jennifer Lieberman – an actor, writer and filmmaker who earned an undergraduate degree in philosophy and English literature – got a writing-related degree instead of a film degree because she intended to use her writing skills when making movies. Regardless of an aspiring filmmaker's academic background, he or she will need an abundance of initiative, says Lieberman, the founder of "Make Your Own Break," an organization that helps independent creative professionals design their own career opportunities.

"For my experience, the people who have had the longevity and who have had the most success are the people who have taken the reins, created their own productions, created their own production companies and who are not waiting for anybody to give them a job," she says. "They give themselves work. They create their own work."

Many wildly successful filmmakers have created their own film companies. For instance, billionaire entertainer Tyler Perry – creator of hit movies such as "Diary of a Mad Black Woman" – established Tyler Perry Studios.

How to Choose and Get Into a Film School

Potential filmmakers who are sure that they're interested in a particular area of the film industry, such as ads, TV or movies, can use that insight to narrow down their list of possible film schools. Prospective film students should identify schools in locations that they find interesting and where they feel comfortable, since where they study will serve as the "main character" in the story of their time in film school, Florence says.

One of the joys of film school for a future filmmaker is the opportunity to "be thrown with a group of likeminded people," Florence suggests, noting that film school classmates can become long-term colleagues and friends.

Wala, who didn't get into film school the first time he applied but got accepted on the third try, says the initial rejection ended up being a blessing in disguise since it allowed him time to figure out what type of artist he wanted to be before he enrolled.

"Getting into these schools is very, very difficult," he says, adding that his film program gave him a chance to learn about "world cinema" and provided him access to great equipment. "They've got their own very serious forms of gatekeeping. They can be very costly, so there's huge issues around privilege when it comes to going to film schools."

Top-tier film schools typically require prospective film students to submit work samples. For example, someone applying to the New York University Tisch School of the Arts undergraduate film and TV program must submit a five-part creative portfolio, which is also true for prospective graduate students seeking admission to the school's Master of Fine Arts program in film production.

Steps to Becoming a Filmmaker

• Figure out what you'd like to say in an audiovisual format and begin experimenting. "Make a strong assessment of why you want to make films, and what stories you want to tell," C.M. Conway, a self-taught filmmaker, wrote in an email. Conway, who wrote, directed, executive produced and co-starred in the pending feature film "How to Successfully Fail in Hollywood," says a good start is to try creating a short movie. "Many people can record on a modern phone, and edit on public source software. You can reach out to a film group or community to collaborate with other filmmakers."
• Start making movies wherever and whenever you can. Jim Costa, a filmmaker with more than three decades of experience who specializes in creating commercials, puts it this way. "ABC: Always Be Creating," he wrote in an email. "Regardless of your age, if you want to become a filmmaker, you should take every opportunity to create content. You don’t have any excuse not to as a high-quality camera exists in your phone. In fact, the camera in my phone is better than the camera I started out using when I first got into the business. There are free apps available to do the editing right on your device and, if you’re on the network or have WIFI available, you can post your work online. It’s simple."
• Consider whether you want to attend a reputable film school. If so, assemble an impressive portfolio. "Going to college will give you insider access to gigs outsiders don’t have," Costa says. "You’ll have access to internships and other paid work outsiders can’t see. Experience is everything in this game. You need experience to get other work, but you can’t get work till you have experience. Catch-22."
• Create a reel you can show potential employers. "No one, and I mean absolutely no one, will want to hire you unless you can show them work you’ve created," Costa says.
• Develop skills that are valuable in the film industry. Conway notes that filmmakers not only need to understand the technical aspects of filmmaking such as camera types and recording techniques, but also must be good storytellers and marketers. According to Hess, a gritty demeanor is necessary for a career as a filmmaker, since the profession often requires irregular hours. "You must also be a good listener, there is no room for ego on a good set," he says. "Everyone is there to contribute down to the production assistant so take advice from everyone you meet. You will never and should never feel like you know everything because you don't."
• Get a low-level film job, prove your skills and advance to higher roles. "Whichever way you go, you need to understand that you need to start at the bottom and work your way up over a long period of time," Costa says.

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8 Steps to Become a Movie Critic in Canada

Table of Contents

Given that Canada’s geographic formation and the uniqueness of its provinces have made the country a producer’s first choice for screen production, it is okay to assert that a movie critic in Canada will thrive in his career.

The movie-making industry in Canada is a major driver of the country’s economic growth.

As a result, more than $11 billion of Canada’s GDP is attributed to the industry and the creation of more than 200,000 jobs.

Thousands of movie production crews are moving to Canada, and for the movie critic, it’s time to join the traffic.

However, to become a movie critic in Canada, it is necessary to understand who a movie critic is, his role in the industry, and the steps he should take to become a movie critic in Canada.

Who is a movie critic in Canada?

A movie critic in Canada is a person who provides insight into a movie. For instance, he views a movie and examines all components of the movie, like writing, plot, character, performance, directing, and editing. In addition, he studies how these components are put together to produce the movie.

He can write and publish his analysis in print or online, and if he has a personal blog or a website, that is an added advantage because he can publish his work there.

In addition, he can do podcasts or digital videos.

Responsibilities of a movie critic in Canada

A movie critic has a big role in forming public opinion about a movie. Because of that, he has to be careful not to judge a movie unfairly or let his personal feelings about a movie decide how he analyzes it.

Knowing his responsibilities will ensure that he does his job professionally. Here are some of the responsibilities of a movie critic in Canada:

Note-taking

A movie critic takes notes because he has to record all his observations to avoid going back and forth on a particular movie. During note-taking, he outlines his ideas and sketches the beginnings of an argument for or against a movie.

Analyzing a movie

The primary role of a movie critic is to analyze a movie. He does this from his information and notes about a particular movie. In addition, he is responsible for examining every aspect of the film, including the plot, character, and performance, to arrive at a logical conclusion.

Forming an opinion

A movie critic in Canada helps his audience to form an opinion about the movie they are watching. Therefore, when a movie critic writes content about a film, his audience most likely adopts his point of view.

Where does a movie critic in Canada work?

There are so many places where a movie critic can work. They are:

• Movie production industry
• Broadcast or print media
• Freelancing

Requirements for a movie critic in Canada

Generally, a movie critic should be a good writer with good linguistic command and an analytical mind.

In addition, if he intends to make this a full-time profession, he can acquire any or more of the following degrees:

• A bachelor’s degree in film or cinema studies
• Bachelor’s degree in journalism
• Bachelor’s degree in English or communications
• He can take other programs in media production, film analysis, film theory, and writing.

Other requirements for a movie critic in Canada

It is always advisable to gain experience in a similar field, considering the fact that the job of a movie critic is becoming more in demand as time goes on.

Ways to gain experience are:

• Applying for internships
• Starting a website or blog

8 steps to becoming a movie critic in Canada

A movie critic in Canada who wants to carve a niche in the industry should take note of the following steps. These steps are necessary if you wish to become a freelance movie critic or a full-time one.

#Step. 1 Get a degree

If you want to be taken seriously in the Canadian movie world, this is the first step you should take. After that, you can obtain a degree in film studies or any related field. This will give you the needed knowledge and understanding and a solid foundation for your career as a movie critic.

Tip : You can take online classes in journalism or a related course.

#Step 2. Get some experience

While you’re in school to get a degree, why not join your school paper or get an internship? You will gain a lot from the hands-on experience in this area. Also, as an intern, you can make valuable connections for the future.

Tip : Use this opportunity to learn how the print media operate and write a couple of columns for publication. That way, you can start your career early.

#Step 3. Get entry-level employment

After your degree, an entry-level position at a broadcast media house or print publication is an excellent place to start. At such places, you will come in contact with people who can steer you in the right direction and give you the support you need to start a career as a movie critic in Canada.

Tip : It is important to start from the entry level so you can gain valuable experience that will help you in the future.

#Step 4. Build your reputation

While you’re working at your entry-level job, start writing. When you start writing, remember to add to your portfolio. Then, endeavor to publish your work to gain more attention. This needed exposure will open up future opportunities.

Tip : Consider writing for the print media to improve your writing skills and to get noticed.

#Step 5. Watch a lot of movies

This is the exciting part. Watch as many movies as you can in all genres. Watch historical movies, blockbusters, and popular and unpopular movies, to give you an understanding of the elements and components of the film. You must be informed so that you can educate the public.

Tip:  Subscribe to a streaming service. This will give you access to a variety of movies.

#Step 6. Practice writing

Your style of writing draws your audience. For example, if you know what you want to write but need to learn how to write it in a way to attract your audience, your job will end before it has begun. Writing is a skill that cannot be ignored by the movie critic in Canada because, with the wrong words, you can bury a movie that should otherwise be celebrated.

Tip : Educate yourself on writing skills by studying proper grammar, sentence structure, and other literary devices.

#Step 7. Study the work of other movie critics

Reading the works of other critics will help you understand the job better. Find some movie critics whose careers you admire, and follow them.

Tip : Get a movie and write your opinion about it, then read the critic’s work to compare it with yours.

#Step 8. Use the social media

Thankfully, social media has made it easy for movie critics in Canada to get noticed. Therefore, you can establish your website or podcast channel where you show your talents as a movie critic. Also, you can start as a freelancer, working for various publications or even dropping your analysis on the comments sections of relevant sites. That way, you build your portfolio and get noticed.

Tip : Strive for honesty in your assessments. Also, be genuine.

NOC code for movie critic in Canada

Every five years in Canada, the government groups occupations according to the  National Occupation Classification  (NOC) system.

NOC codes in Canada are used to describe occupations, duties, and educational requirements.

The 2021 NOC code for movie critics can be found under the umbrella title of journalists. The NOC code is  51113 .

6 Steps to Become a Pathologist In Canada

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this career require licensing by a province in canada.

Currently, there is no license required by a province in Canada for a movie critic.

What is the salary of a movie critic in Canada?

A movie critic in Canada earns a yearly salary of $52,994 or an hourly rate of $25.

Is there any career growth for a movie critic in Canada?

In Canada, a movie critic can climb the career ladder from a general reporter to a staff writer and subsequently to a movie critic when the position is available.

He can write as a freelancer, selling his articles to the media or relevant websites.

What are other skills that a movie critic should acquire?

Some soft skills are the ability to:

• think and analyze critically
• write in clear and convincing terms
• hold your audience’s attention

Become a good movie critic in Canada by being a better viewer of movies, a better writer, and a better analyzer.

Movie critics are influencers by virtue of their profession. Be careful not to let your personal feelings about a movie get in the way of your professionalism.

Also, a lot of practice will yield good results in this profession. Develop your writing skills and always find opportunities to present your opinion to an audience.

The road to success may be slower than you want, but when you get to the top of the ladder, all those years of practice will pay off.

However, to get to the top, get qualified!

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Florida will open schools to volunteer chaplains

T ALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) — Florida school districts will soon have the option of allowing volunteer chaplains to counsel students under a bill signed Thursday by Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis, who dismissed critics opposed to mixing religion with public education.

The only requirements for a chaplain to participate would be passing a background check and having their name and religious affiliation listed on the school website. The chaplains would “provide support, services, and programs to students as assigned by the district school board.” The law that takes effect July 1.

DeSantis stressed that the program is voluntary. Schools don't have to have a chaplain and students don't have to work with them. Parental permission would be required if they do.

“No one’s being forced to do anything, but to exclude religious groups from campus, that is discrimination," DeSantis said. “You’re basically saying that God has no place. That’s wrong.”

Florida is among more than a dozen states that have sought to create school chaplain programs. Texas became the first under a law passed in 2023.

Supporters in Florida argued the legislation will provide another resource for children and pointed out that chaplains already serve in other government roles by working with police and serving in the military. The Legislature itself hosts a chaplain of the day when it’s in session and there’s a non-denominational chapel in the state Capitol.

Opponents cite several problems with the new Florida law, including there being no training requirements for chaplains. They also fear that some students might be ostracized if they are atheist or belong to a non-Christian religion in a Christian majority district.

“When you have a military chaplain, they go through intensive training and they have to be in a position where they can provide information which is factually correct and appropriate to the situation,” said Democratic Sen. Lori Berman of Palm Beach County.

Without that training, a chaplain could provide psychologically damaging counseling, Berman said. She suggested schools add more social workers, guidance counsellors or psychologists if they need them.

“Let's put the trained professionals in and not some unlicensed, untrained people with a religious affiliation,” Berman said.

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Quentin Tarantino annule son dernier film "The Movie Critic" selon les médias américains

Quentin Tarantino en avril 2018 - Isaac Brekken - Getty Imges North America - AFP

La retraite attendra. Quentin Tarantino, qui devait réaliser cette année son dixième et dernier film, The Movie Critic , a choisi d'annuler son projet, rapporte la presse spécialisée américaine dont Deadline .

Citant des sources proches du cinéaste, la revue affirme qu'il aurait "tout simplement changé d'avis". Le metteur en scène est de nouveau en train de réfléchir à ce que pourrait être cet ultime long-métrage.

The Movie Critic devait se dérouler en 1977 dans le milieu du cinéma. Ce film, avait-il révélé à Deadline l'année dernière, "s'inspire de l'histoire d'un type qui a réellement existé mais n'était pas célèbre".

"C'était un type qui écrivait des critiques de cinéma pour une revue porno", avait-il ajouté à propos de ce film où il devait diriger pour la troisième fois Brad Pitt après Inglourious Basterds et Once Upon a Time... in Hollywood .

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Tarantino souhaitait qu'il y incarne Cliff Booth, son personnage de Once Upon a Time... in Hollywood. Tom Cruise devait aussi être au générique de ce film qui avait pour ambition de recréer des scènes de Taxi Driver , avait révélé son scénariste Paul Schrader.

Ce n'est pas la première fois que Tarantino annule un projet de film. Il a longtemps émis son souhait de tourner un troisième volet de Kill Bill avant de se raviser. Il devait aussi réaliser un spin-off de Reservoir Dogs et de Pulp Fiction .

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Récipiendaire d'une Palme d'or et de deux Oscars du meilleur scénario original, et très soucieux de sa légende personnelle, Quentin Tarantino a plusieurs fois répété vouloir arrêter sa carrière une fois qu'il aurait réalisé dix films.

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