New Perspectives on Agricultural Economics, 2022-2026

The proposed initiative will involve four distinct research projects on different topics in agricultural economics. The topics will be selected each year on the basis of interests of ERS staff and some bearing on emerging or current policy issues. NBER research does not make policy recommendations, but provides background information and analysis that can inform policy decisions.

The proposed topic for the 2023 project is “Assessing the Distributional Impacts of Climate Change in the Agricultural Sector.” Climate change affects all aspects of the agricultural sector, from the production of food and fiber, through the choice of technology by producers, to the set of products that are available to consumers and the prices of those products. USDA is committed to understanding the consequences of climate change, as well as the impact of potential policy responses. Economic research on climate-related issues can advance this mission.

The 2023 project will focus on distributional impacts, because USDA is also committed to promoting equitable outcomes both in the impact of climate-related changes and in the design of policy responses. Doing so requires analysis and measurement of the effects of climate change in the agricultural sector on different groups in the population. These include producers and consumers, households in different income groups, racial and ethnic groups, those who live in different areas, and groups defined along other dimensions.

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Supported by the us department of agriculture grant #59-1000-2-0076, more from nber.

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99 Agricultural Economics Dissertation Topics Examples

Table of Contents

What is an Agricultural Economics Dissertation?

An Agricultural Economics dissertation is a research project that students undertake as part of their degree in agricultural economics. This dissertation focuses on analyzing various economic issues related to agriculture, such as food production, farm management, resource allocation, and rural development. It involves in-depth research, data analysis, and applying economic theories to understand and solve problems in the agricultural sector.

Why are Agricultural Economics Dissertation Topics Important?

Choosing the right dissertation topic in Agricultural Economics is crucial for several reasons:

  • Relevance : Your dissertation should address current issues in the agricultural sector. This ensures your research is valuable and can contribute to solving real-world problems.
  • Career Advancement : A well-chosen topic can help you stand out in your field, making you more attractive to employers or academic institutions.
  • Academic Contribution : Your research can add to the body of knowledge in agricultural economics, helping future researchers and policymakers.
  • Personal Interest : Selecting a topic that interests you will make the research process more enjoyable and fulfilling.

Writing Tips for Agricultural Economics Dissertation

Writing an Agricultural Economics dissertation can be challenging, but following these tips can help make the process smoother:

  • Start Early : Begin your research and writing process as early as possible to give yourself plenty of time to refine your ideas.
  • Choose a Focused Topic : Narrow down your topic to a specific area of agricultural economics. This will make your research more manageable and in-depth.
  • Use Reliable Sources : Ensure your data and references come from credible sources such as academic journals, government reports, and reputable organizations.
  • Organize Your Work : Create an outline before you start writing. This will help you stay on track and ensure your dissertation is well-structured.
  • Seek Feedback : Regularly consult with your supervisor or peers to get feedback on your work. This can help you identify areas for improvement early on.

These are the best Agricultural Economics Dissertation Topics for students

Agricultural Economics Dissertation Topics

Agricultural economics research topics focus on economics and agriculture sectors. Agricultural economics dissertation topics have gained a lot of popularity in present times. Agricultural economics thesis topics differ according to the academic levels. Check out our other related posts for economics dissertation topics and political economy dissertation topics .

Agricultural economics research proposal topics have been enlisted below:

  • The impact of climate change on crop yields in developing countries.
  • Economic analysis of organic farming practices.
  • The role of government subsidies in agricultural production.
  • Farm management strategies for small-scale farmers.
  • The effect of trade policies on agricultural exports.
  • Water resource management in agriculture.
  • The economics of genetically modified crops.
  • The role of microfinance in rural agricultural development.
  • The impact of agricultural practices on soil health.
  • Economic challenges of transitioning to sustainable agriculture.
  • Price volatility in agricultural markets.
  • The role of technology in improving agricultural productivity.
  • Economic analysis of farm-to-table initiatives.
  • The impact of agricultural policies on food security.
  • Economic implications of land ownership patterns in agriculture.
  • The effect of urbanization on rural agricultural economies.
  • The role of agricultural cooperatives in rural development.
  • The impact of international trade agreements on local farmers.
  • Economic analysis of precision farming techniques.
  • The role of women in agricultural economics.
  • The effect of labor migration on rural farming communities.
  • The economics of agroforestry systems.
  • The impact of pesticide use on agricultural economics.
  • Economic analysis of food supply chains.
  • The role of education in improving agricultural productivity.
  • The impact of agricultural loans on smallholder farmers.
  • The economics of livestock farming in arid regions.
  • The effect of agricultural waste management on farm profitability.
  • The role of renewable energy in agriculture.
  • Economic analysis of vertical farming systems.
  • The impact of agricultural marketing boards on price stability.
  • The economics of aquaculture in rural communities.
  • The effect of climate change on livestock production.
  • The role of agricultural extension services in rural development.
  • The impact of global food demand on local agricultural practices.
  • Economic analysis of biofuel production from agricultural waste.
  • The effect of international aid on agricultural development.
  • The role of traditional farming practices in modern agriculture.
  • The impact of agricultural trade barriers on developing economies.
  • Economic implications of agricultural mechanization.
  • Studying the role played by agricultural economics towards the overall development of X country: an inquiry.
  • Investigating the importance of agricultural economics in the developing countries of the world: a review of empirical evidence.
  • Methodological pluralism and agricultural economics: a review of the literature.
  • Investigating the role played by agricultural economics in agribusiness on international levels.
  • Sustainable development and agricultural economics: focus on the current trends, challenges, and opportunities.
  • Relationship between marketing and agricultural economics: focus on the tropics.
  • Correlational analysis of agricultural economics and modernization in X country: a qualitative approach.
  • Historical analysis of the place of women in the domain of agricultural economics: a focus on last three decades.
  • Market structure analysis and agricultural economics: a research-oriented perspective.
  • Studying the role played by agricultural economics in determining farmers’ management capacity in X country.
  • Relationship between agricultural economics and multilevel programming.
  • Correlational analysis of agribusiness, farm management, and agricultural economics: focus on X country.
  • Legalities and regulations associated with agricultural economics in X country: an inquiry.
  • Comparative analysis of agricultural economics I developed and developing countries of the world.
  • The role played by agricultural economics in developing a consistent financial supply for the rural population of X country.
  • Relationship between efficiency measurement and nitrate leaching: focus on farming perspectives.
  • Development of the agricultural value chain in Third World countries: a review of empirical evidence.
  • Studying the relationship between foreign direct investment and dairy value chain up-gradation in X country.
  • Correlational analysis of soil nutrient deficiencies and applications of fertilizers in farms of X country.
  • How the poor’s economic performance is affected by their cognitive functions.
  • Export restrictions in the international agriculture sector: focus on economic determinants.
  • Teaching agricultural economics to university students: focus on potential challenges and opportunities.
  • Ethics in agricultural economics : a review of empirical evidence.
  • Historical analysis of agricultural economics: connecting the past with the present and the future.
  • Effects of climate change on the agriculture sector of X country: an agricultural economics perspective.
  • Consumption of genetically modified food.
  • Research in the domain of agricultural economics: focus on challenges and interventions.
  • Critical analysis of the agricultural economics in the African continent.
  • Agricultural productivity and agricultural economics: focus on the Asian countries.
  • Studying the relationship between agricultural growth and economic development of X country.
  • The role played by information technology in the field of agricultural economics.
  • Agricultural economics post-COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Agro-industrialization and its impact on global agricultural economics.
  • Correlational analysis of farmer investment incentives, land rights, and tenure in X country.
  • The current structure of food demand in the developing countries of the world.
  • The effect of crop insurance on farm income stability.
  • The role of agricultural research in improving food security.
  • The impact of urban agriculture on local food systems.
  • Economic analysis of sustainable irrigation practices.
  • The effect of rural-urban migration on agricultural labor markets.
  • The role of policy in promoting agricultural innovation .
  • The impact of food price fluctuations on rural economies.
  • Economic analysis of organic vs. conventional farming.
  • The effect of agricultural exports on national economic growth.
  • The role of social media in agricultural marketing.
  • The impact of agricultural tourism on rural development.
  • Economic analysis of smallholder farmers’ access to markets.
  • The effect of climate-smart agriculture on farm resilience.
  • The role of credit access in agricultural entrepreneurship.
  • The impact of agricultural research on crop diversification.
  • Economic analysis of land tenure systems in agriculture.
  • The effect of agricultural subsidies on food prices.
  • The role of public-private partnerships in agricultural development.
  • The impact of agricultural trade policies on food security.
  • Economic analysis of the global seed market.
  • The effect of farm credit on agricultural productivity.
  • The role of innovation in reducing agricultural waste.
  • The impact of agricultural education on youth employment.
  • Economic analysis of agro-industrialization in developing countries.
  • The effect of weather variability on agricultural output.
  • The role of gender in agricultural productivity.
  • The impact of export restrictions on food security.
  • Economic analysis of agricultural value chains.
  • The effect of agricultural research on food production systems.
  • The role of digital technology in improving farm management.
  • The impact of rural infrastructure on agricultural development.
  • Economic analysis of climate adaptation strategies in agriculture.
  • The effect of agricultural policies on rural poverty reduction.
  • The role of land reform in agricultural productivity.
  • The impact of food safety regulations on agricultural trade.
  • Economic analysis of farm diversification strategies.
  • The effect of agricultural trade liberalization on developing economies.
  • The role of cooperatives in promoting sustainable agriculture.
  • The impact of agricultural pricing policies on market stability.
  • Economic analysis of post-harvest losses in agriculture.
  • The effect of agricultural extension services on farm productivity.
  • The role of rural finance in promoting agricultural development.
  • The impact of environmental policies on agricultural practices.
  • Economic analysis of food security in conflict-affected regions.
  • The effect of agricultural investment on rural development.
  • The role of agricultural policy in promoting food sovereignty.
  • The impact of trade wars on agricultural exports.
  • Economic analysis of sustainable agriculture practices.
  • The effect of market access on smallholder farmers’ income.
  • The role of agricultural research institutions in rural development.
  • The impact of global trade dynamics on local agriculture.
  • Economic analysis of food production systems in urban areas.
  • The effect of agricultural insurance on risk management.
  • The role of financial inclusion in promoting agricultural growth.
  • The impact of agricultural supply chains on rural employment.
  • Economic analysis of agricultural productivity in developing countries.
  • The effect of government policies on agricultural innovation.
  • The role of climate finance in promoting sustainable agriculture.
  • The impact of international trade on agricultural development.

Above is the list of best selected Agricultural Economics Dissertation Topics, fill out the form below and get our mini topics proposal service for Agricultural Economics Dissertation Topics on your specific requirements.

Agricultural Economics is a vital field that addresses the economic aspects of agriculture, impacting everything from food production to rural development. Choosing a relevant and engaging dissertation topic in this field can significantly contribute to your academic and professional growth. By selecting a topic that resonates with current challenges and trends, you can produce research that is both meaningful and impactful.

Q1: What makes a good Agricultural Economics dissertation topic?

  • A good topic should be relevant to current issues, narrow enough to allow in-depth research, and align with your interests. It should also have practical implications for the agricultural sector.

Q2: How do I choose a dissertation topic in Agricultural Economics?

  • Consider your interests, the current trends in agricultural economics, and the available resources. Discuss potential topics with your advisor to ensure they align with your academic goals.

Q3: What are some common challenges in writing an Agricultural Economics dissertation? Common challenges include

  • finding reliable data, narrowing down the research focus, and ensuring the research has practical implications for the agricultural sector.

Q4: How can I make my Agricultural Economics dissertation stand out?

  • Focus on a unique and relevant topic, use credible sources, organize your work well, and seek regular feedback from your advisor.

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Agricultural economics project topics and materials for undergraduate and post graduate students. research project paper, seminar topics, proposals, titles, ideas and materials are available for dissertation, thesis and essay in agricultural economics department. find below the list of research project topics for bsc, msc and phd agricultural economics students..

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Agricultural Economics Project Topic: Project topics in agricultural economics can be very tactical since it combines ideas from both agriculture and economics. Choosing agricultural economics project topics for undergraduate research is not like fulfilling your academic requirements alone; undergraduates have to view such research in agricultural economics as a means of solving economic problems through agriculture. Agricultural economics project topics can be derived from considering some principles of economics that can work in the agricultural sector as well the economic issues that agriculture can solve. Other agricultural economics project topic can also be derived from product, exchange, distribution and consumption of agricultural products. Research has been the bases on which economic principles are developed; the same is obtainable in agriculture.

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Theses and Dissertations--Agricultural Economics

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Research Topics in Agricultural and Applied Economics

Editor(s) : anthony n. rezitis.

DOI: 10.2174/97816080526391120301 eISBN: 978-1-60805-263-9, 2012 ISBN: 978-1-60805-699-6 ISSN: 2589-1472 (Print) ISSN: 1879-7415 (Online)

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For Books Anthony N. Rezitis , " Research Topics in Agricultural and Applied Economics ", Bentham Science Publishers (2012). https://doi.org/10.2174/97816080526391120301




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978-1-60805-699-6


978-1-60805-263-9

Book Volume 3

Page: i-i (1) Author: Trevor Young DOI: 10.2174/97816080526391120301000i

Page: ii-iii (2) Author: Anthony N. Rezitis DOI: 10.2174/9781608052639112030100ii

List of Contributors

Page: iv-vi (3) Author: Anthony N. Rezitis DOI: 10.2174/9781608052639112030100iv

Full text available.

Milk Production Forecasting by a Neuro-Fuzzy Model

Page: 3-11 (9) Author: Atsalakis S. George, Parasyri G. Maria and Zopounidis D. Constantinos DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010003 PDF Price: $15

Many fields are increasingly applying Neuro-fuzzy techniques such as in model identification and forecasting of linear and non-linear systems. This chapter presents a neuro-fuzzy model for forecasting milk production of two producers. The model utilizes a time series of daily data. The milk forecasting model is based on Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS). ANFIS uses a hybrid learning technique that combines the least-squares method and the back propagation gradient descent method to estimate the optimal milk forecast parameters. The results indicate the superiority of ANFIS model when compared with two conventional models: an Autoregressive (AR) and an Autoregressive Moving Average model (ARMA).

The Role of Production Contracts in the Coordination of Agri-Food Chain: Evidence and Future Issues for the Durum Wheat Chain in Italy

Page: 12-22 (11) Author: Davide Viaggi and Giacomo Zanni DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010012 PDF Price: $15

The economics of contracts has undergone major developments in the recent decades. At the same time, the issue of co-ordination among actors in the same product chain through contractual instruments has attracted significant attention. In addition, the recent volatility of agricultural prices has made the role of contracts in risk allocation more important across different stages of the production chain. The paper explores the role of production contracts in the co-ordination of agri-food chain, considering evidence from the particular case of the durum wheat chain in Italy. After a review of the literature and brief examination of the sector and institutional context of Italian wheat production, the paper considers the present and potential role of production contracts, through a Delphi exercise. Based on this, proposals for action priorities (policy) are discussed along with an agenda for future research. The outcome of the Delphi exercise confirms the perceived need of improving the use of contracts in the Italian wheat sector. It also confirms the difficulties in addressing this issue. Solutions and needs for further research are identified at two main levels: a) detailed contract design; and b) wider chain governance.

Effects of the European Union Farm Credit Programs on Efficiency and Productivity of the Greek Agricultural Sector: A Stochastic DEA Application

Page: 23-46 (24) Author: Anthony N. Rezitis, Kostas Tsiboukas and Stavros Tsoukalas DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010023 PDF Price: $15

This study examines technical efficiency and productivity growth of Greek farms participating in the 1994 European Union Farm Credit Programs (1994-EU-FCP), i.e. regulation 2328/91. In this paper, two farm-level economic data sets are used, i.e. the crop and the livestock data set, where each one consists of two different groups of farms: one group contains farms participating in the 1994-EU-FCP while the other one contains non-participating farms. The data sets are observed over the 1993 and 1997 years. The paper uses the approach developed by Simar and Wilson (1998a, b) to bootstrapping both DEA efficiency measures and Malmquist productivity indices. Furthermore, the present paper uses the Malmquist index decomposition proposed by Simar and Wilson (1998b) and Zofio and Lovell (1997) to investigate the sources of productivity change. The technical efficiency score results indicate that, in terms of the crop oriented farms, the program failed to increase the efficiency of the participated farms even though the most efficient farms entered the 1994-EU-FCP. In contrast, in terms of the livestock oriented farms, the program managed to increase the efficiency of the participated farms though less efficient farms entered the program. The total factor productivity growth results, in terms of crop-oriented farms, show statistically significant decline of productivity for the group of program farms but a statistically significant increase for the group of non-program farms. The total factor productivity growth results, in terms of livestock oriented farms, show a statistically significant increase of productivity for the group of program farms but no change for the group of non-program farms.

Institutional Innovations in the Common Agricultural Policy: A Theoretical Approach based on Legitimacy

Page: 47-56 (10) Author: Melania Salazar-Ordóñez and Gabriel Pérez-Alcalá DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010047 PDF Price: $15

The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union (EU) has been highly political and social controversy, within the EU as well as at international level. However, the reforms on the institutional structure have not been frequently analysed. This paper, based on the Institutional Innovation Theory, examines the role of different exogenous and endogenous factors which have been boosted or slowed down, the five CAP reforms. According to these factors we analyse three key issues in the EU general political system, two topics in the EU domestic-economic system and the external pressures. Later, these factors are considered on a theoretical approach applying investment theory and expected utility maximization by means of the net present value model and dependency relations. The main results show that role played by the EU institutional structure is fundamental as a limited factor, and the external pressures and citizen’s acceptance of this policy are an important boost factor.

Agricultural Externalities and Environmental Regulation: The Case of Manure Management and Spreading Land Allocation

Page: 57-69 (13) Author: Isabelle Piot-Lepetit DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010057 PDF Price: $15

The aim of this paper is firstly to show how the measures introduced by the European regulation on manure management are incorporated into the theoretical analysis framework for studying the issue of nonpoint externality and especially, agricultural runoff. The model is extended because only some of the polluting emissions at the origin of diffuse pollution are regulated by the Nitrates Directive. More specifically, the model represents the standard that limits the spreading of organic manure to 170 kg/ha as a production right assigned to each farm. Secondly, this paper proposes an empirical model in which the theoretical assumption that productive abilities are fully exploited is relaxed. In order to describe the disparity that exists between individual situations, an empirical model represents the production technology by means of a directional distance function. Finally, the aggregation properties of the directional distance function are used to simulate the practice of looking for off-farm lands as a means of complying with the standard. We look at how land can be allocated among producers in such a way as to combine the disposal of manure in accordance with the limit of the Nitrates Directive with an improvement in the productive and environmental efficiency of all farms. Using a sample of French pig farms, results indicate only a low potential for a reduction in nitrogen pollution based on the reduction in productive inefficiencies and the allocation of spreading lands among farmers in a same area.

Energy Crops Situation in Castile and Leon: Incentives and Barriers to Success

Page: 70-93 (24) Author: Rita Robles and Luigi Vannini DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010070 PDF Price: $15

Over the last few years, a number of events have produced deep change in Spanish agriculture. The agreements ensuring from the negotiations within the World Trade Organization (WTO), the new exigencies of the demand for reducing the surpluses of certain food and feed crops (cereals, oil-seeds, sugar beet…) and the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) expenses, the reform of CAP and the different Common Markets Organizations (CMO’s), along with the vocation to produce (greatly influenced by geo-climatic factors), have led to a deep and long-lasting crisis of the sector in many important agricultural regions in Spain, as is the case in Castile and Leon. This crisis implies depopulation and alteration of the population structure and the rural environment, with subsequent environmental, socio-cultural and territorial consequences. Within this framework, energy crops are one of the scarce local productive orientations which could allow Castile and Leon farmers to produce an output demanded by the markets. This paper examines the current situation and the possibilities of development for this sector, using the Rural Rapid Appraisal (RRA) and Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) methods, in order to identify and assess the profitability of the main energy crops as well as the technical, socio-cultural, political and economic barriers for introducing these crops in the local productive farming sector. The study also provides an evaluation of the last energy and CAP measures and an outlook for future market developments and policy recommendations.

Governing of Agro-Ecosystem Services in Bulgaria

Page: 94-129 (36) Author: Hrabrin Bachev DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010094 PDF Price: $15

This paper incorporates interdisciplinary New Institutional and Transaction Costs Economics and analyzes the governance of agro-ecosystem services in Bulgaria. Firstly, it presents a comprehensive framework of analyses of environmental governance including: definition of agroecosystem services and governance; specification of governance needs and spectrum of governing modes (formal and informal institutions, market, private, public and hybrid forms); assessment of efficiency of different modes of governance in terms of their potential to protect diverse eco-rights and investments, assure a socially desirable level of agro-ecosystem services, minimize overall costs, coordinate and stimulate eco-activities, meet individual and social preferences and reconcile conflicts of related agents etc. Secondly, it identifies and assesses the governance of agro-ecosystem services in Bulgaria. It proves that post-communist transition and EU integration brought about significant changes in the state and the governance of agro-ecosystems services. Newly evolved market, private and public governance has led to a significant improvement of the part of agro-ecosystems services introducing modern eco-standards and public support, enhancing environmental stewardship, disintensifying production, recovering landscape and traditional productions, diversifying quality, products and services. At the same time, the novel governance is associated with new challenges such as unsustainable exploitation, lost biodiversity, land degradation, water and air contamination etc. Moreover, it demonstrates that implementation of the EU common policies would have no desired impact on agro-ecosystem services unless special measures are taken to improve management of public programs, extend public support to dominating small-scale and subsistence farms.

Ex Post Liability for Loss vs. Ex Ante Liability Insurance as Solutions to Reversal Risk in Carbon Offset Projects

Page: 130-144 (15) Author: Joshua Anyangah DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010130 PDF Price: $15

When included as part of a larger emissions rights trading system, carbon offset projects can automatically achieve a given reduction of emissions in a cost-effective manner. One major concern with this system, however, is the risk of emissions reversal-the deliberate or accidental release of carbon back to the atmosphere long after carbon credits have changed hands. This downside risk may adversely affect the market value of offset credits and undermine the integrity of the carbon trading system. To address this weakness, at least two financial responsibility rules have been proposed. One calls for the imposition of liability, ex post, upon project developers. The other alternative, an ex ante measure, requires that project developers have adequate liability insurance coverage prior to undertaking any offset projects. Taking the view that project developers can control the severity of financial losses arising from reversal and assuming a negligence rule of liability for harm, this paper employs the methods of mechanism design to examine the impact of ex-post liability rules and ex ante liability insurance requirements on incentives to reduce risk. We find that the relative ranking of these two rules crucially depends on the extent of uncertainty regarding the legal standard under liability rules: if uncertainty regarding the legal standard is sufficiently large, then incentives are more pronounced under insurance rules than under liability rules; if the uncertainty regarding the legal standard is sufficiently small, however, then the converse is true.

A Choice Experiments Application in Transport Infrastructure: A Case Study on Travel Time Savings, Accidents and Pollution Reduction

Page: 145-155 (11) Author: Phoebe Koundouri, Yiannis Kountouris and Mavra Stithou DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010145 PDF Price: $15

This paper presents the results of a Choice Experiment (CE) conducted to estimate the values derived from a highway construction project in Greece. To account for preference heterogeneity conditional logit with interactions and random parameter logit models are estimated. The results indicate that individuals have significant values for travel time savings, percentage decrease in traffic accidents, percentage decrease in traffic related emissions and landscape modifications. Models where the attributes are interacted with socioeconomic variables perform better and produce lower welfare estimates compared to models without interactions with important implications for cost benefit analysis.

Page: 156-157 (2) Author: Anthony N. Rezitis DOI: 10.2174/978160805263911203010156

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The aim of this e-book series is to publish high quality economic research in agricultural and applied economics. It particularly fosters quantitative studies which make original contribution on important economic issues, the results of which help to understand and solve real economic problems. This volume contains research papers focusing on the areas of agricultural policy, agricultural price volatility, agricultural finance and cooperatives, consumption economics, firm production and organization, human capital convergence, international economics and multinational business, investment decisions in organic agriculture, market structure and industry studies. The research papers of this volume make use of recent methodological approaches and provide conclusions which are useful to both private sector participants and policy-makers.

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Agricultural Economics

Agricultural economics research papers/topics, resource use among cassava farmers in cross river state, nigeria.

Agriculture is the major and most certain path to economic growth and sustainability in Nigeria (Chigbu, 2008). According to Ikpi, Olayemi and Kadu (2002) agriculture encompasses all aspects of human activities – being the art, act, a cultural necessity and science of production of food (goods). All these simultaneously create another activity chain that satisfies social and economic needs (Chigbu, 2008).According to Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO, 2009) Nigeria is endowed with an ...

FACTORS AFFECTING THE ADOPTION OF IMPROVED SORGHUM VARIETIES AMONG FARM HOUSEHOLDS IN NORTHWEST GHANA: A PROBIT ANALYSIS

In an attempt to boost sorghum production, the Savannah Agricultural Research Institute in Ghana, over the years, has released a number of improved sorghum varieties to farmers in northern Ghana. The purpose of this study was to estmate the level of adoption, and to identify the factors that influenced the adoption of the improved sorghum varieties, using a probit model. It was found that age, available family labour, non-farm income, farmers' perception about the varieties, farm size and far...

SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ PROVISION OF LABOUR SERVICES TO ARTISANAL SMALL-SCALE MINING: DETERMINANTS AND WELFARE EFFECTS IN NORTHERN GHANA

Artisanal small-scale mining activities are on the rise with several concerns. Whiles these are issues of concern, farmers in the mining communities are providing labour services to ASM for wages. This study investigated the determinants of farmers’ decision to provide labour services to ASM. It also assessed the welfare effects of providing labour services to ASM operations. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to collect cross-sectional data from 200 farm households in two district...

Adaption, Productivity and Return on Investment of Integrated Soil Fertility Management Technologies among Sorghum Farmers in Tharaka Nithi County, Kenya

Abstract Declining soil fertility poses a serious threat to food production and food security to most farming households. Integrated Soil Fertility Management (ISFM) comprising the combination of organic and mineral fertilizer and other practices such as cereal-legume intercropping, diversified crop rotation and farmers’ knowledge has been promoted in various countries in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) including Kenya. This study aimed at evaluating adoption, productivity and return to investmen...

Role of Information and Communication Technology and Socio-Economic Factors on Marketing of Tomatoes among Smallholder Farmers in Kirinyaga County, Kenya

Abstract Tomato is produced and consumed worldwide. In Kenya, tomato is used to generate income among rural people. Despite this, the sub-sector faces numerous challenges such as fluctuating market prices, postharvest losses and inadequate marketing information. In spite of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) use in marketing of tomatoes among smallholder farmers in Kenya, there is scanty information on the information and communication technology usage in marketing of tomatoes am...

Effect of Agricultural Productivity on Nigeria's Economic Growth, (1991-2022)

ABSTRACT This study analyzed the effect of agricultural productivity on Nigeria’s economic growth during the 1991-2022 period. The specific objectives of the study were to examine the effect of agricultural productivity on Nigeria’s economic growth from 1991-2022; examine the contribution of agricultural sector to Nigeria’s economic growth; Investigate the relationship between agricultural productivity and overall economic growth in Nigeria from 1991-2022; make recommendations for pol...

Technology Adoption, Production and Market Participation among Smallholder Indigenous Chicken Farmers in Tigania West Sub-County, Meru County

Abstract Majority of the Kenyan population resides in rural areas and are characterised by high levels of poverty due to low income and food insecurity. Poultry production and in particular indigenous chicken has been recognised as an avenue to improve livelihoods among rural households through provision of income. Besides, the enterprise contributes to socioeconomic and nutritional requirements of rural and peri-urban populations. Despite this potential, chicken production continues to enco...

Farm-Level Supply and Value Addition of Mangoes among Small-Scale Producers in Machakos County

Abstract Mango (Mangifera indicia L.) is one of the most suitable fruit crops in arid and semi-arid areas of Kenya. Its production in Machakos County has generally been fluctuating over the past few years, such that there is no consensus whether the production is increasing or decreasing. In addition, there is a paucity of knowledge about the quantity of mangoes supplied by small-scale farmers. Upon harvest, the mango fruit is highly perishable, therefore farmers have taken up farm-level val...

Determinants of Smallholder Farmers’ Extent of Participation in Climate-Smart Agricultural Projects in Kakamega County, Kenya

Abstract/Overview Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) presents the opportunity to meet the world increasing food demands in the face of climate variability. In Kenya, CSA has been promoted as a means of adapting to climate change among Kenyan farmers under Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Project (KCSAP) and farmers’ participation is key. This study, therefore, sought to identify the extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects (CSAPs) in terms of longevity of farmers’ pa...

Economics of the System of Rice Intensification on Productivity of Rice among Smallholder Farmers of Mwea Irrigation Scheme, Kenya

Abstract Rice farming has received considerable attention in developing countries and particularly in Kenya due to its impact on smallholders’ income and food security. Irrigated rice is the largest consumer of water and its sustainability is threatened by water shortage. This has necessitated the development of alternative irrigation water systems that use less water with high yields such as the System of Rice Intensification (SRI). This study sought to evaluate the effects of (SRI) on fa...

Uptake of Regenerative Agriculture Technologies, Productivity of Selected Cereals And Pulses and Food Security in the Drylands of Embu County, Kenya

Abstract At the global level, land degradation is on the increase thus threatening millions of livelihoods particularly in the drier ecosystems. More specifically, land degradation is a major concern in Kenya and more particularly in the drylands of Embu County. Soil fertility has been steadily declining, resulting in low agricultural output and endangering smallholder farmers who rely mostly on subsistence agriculture for a living. Selecting appropriate Regenerative Agriculture (RA) technol...

Transaction Costs and Market Participation among Avocado Smallholders in Murang’a County

Abstract Access to market plays a vital role in poverty alleviation among smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa. Agricultural markets provide income generating opportunities for farmers in rural areas hence improving their livelihoods. Avocado fruit has a high demand in both local and export markets due to its nutritional value and industrial use. However, smallholder avocado farmers have not benefited from this increased demand. The purpose of the study was to assess the effects of tran...

Adoption of Best Agronomic Practices, Technical Efficiency and Profitability of Sugarcane Production among Smallholders in Malava Sub- County of Kakamega County, Kenya

Abstract Sugarcane crop (Saccharum officinarum) is one of the important industrial crops that are major employers and contributor to the Kenyan economy. Despite the importance attached to this subsector, sugarcane production is dismally performing in Kenya. In a bid to attain self-sufficiency in sugar production, Kenya has made remarkable efforts to develop the subsector. Despite efforts put up by the Government of Kenya and other stakeholders, sugarcane production still faces low productivi...

Technical efficiency, profitability and market Diversity among smallholder tomato farmers in Kirinyaga county

Abstract The horticultural sub-sector in Kenya contributes immensely to the country’s development agenda. Particularly, vegetables are crucial in poverty alleviation with tomato production ranking among the most vibrant enterprises. The crop creates employment and is a source of income for smallholders in rural areas. Despite its potential, tomato production faces major challenges including unreliable markets, low adoption of modern production systems and production inefficiencies. This ha...

The Effects of Market Reforms on Irish Potato Price Volatility in Nyandarua District, Kenya

Abstract In the early 1990’s, the Kenyan government implemented refor ms in the agricultural sector that affected the volatility of agricultural product prices. However, there is lack of empirical evidence on the effects of these reforms on the level and volatility of Irish potato prices. This study evaluates the effects of market reform policies involving the decontrol of input and output prices on the evolution and volatility of Irish potato prices in Nyandarua district. The purpose of t...

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Department of agricultural economics: dissertations, theses, and student research.

Government Program Decision Analysis in Nebraska at the Farm Level , Tatum R. Brunkow

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Irrigation-as-a-Service for Smallholder Farmers , Ishani Lal

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Distillers' Grains: Past, Present, and Future Economic Analyses , Daniel E. Gertner

Nebraska Cow-Calf Operations: Use of Pricing Tools and Market Diversification Strategies to Manage Market Risk , Logan Kalkowski

Essays on the Designs and Benefits of Land Conservation Programs , Badri Khanal

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Impacts of Crop Insurance and Intra-season Hedging on Long-run Net Income Risk , Kara Zimmerman

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Examining the Capacity of Nebraska Rangelands for Cattle Production and Evaluating Drought Management Strategies , Kaitlyn L. Cumming

The Impact of Different Data Processing Methods on Site-specific Management Recommendation , Zhengzheng Gao

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An Empirical Long-Run Competitive Equilibrium Model of Subsidized Crop Insurance and Farm Industry Structure , Taylor T. Kaus

Which Credence Production Attributes Do Consumers Prefer? The Case of Milk , Emmanouil Petrakis

Measuring Impacts of Uncertainty, Irreversibility, and Loss Aversion on the Adoption of Crop Canopy Sensors Among Nebraska Corn Producers , Brooks Ronspies

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The Relationship of Male and Female Pastoralist Income with Household Food Security and Nutrition Status in Tanzania: Maasai, Sukuma, and Barabaig Ethnic Groups. , Henriette Gitungwa

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How Do Restaurant Menu Calorie Labeling Requirements and Exercise Impact Consumer Food Decision Making? , Nigina Rakhmatullaeva

Using Regression Analysis to Determine Land Cover Impacts on Groundwater Levels in the High Plains , Dylan T. Riley

Consumer Perceptions of Food Safety and Preferences for Food Safety Interventions , Kofi Britwum

Demand and Risk Management Analysis of Rainfall Index Insurance , Ashlee Carlson

Label Position and Its Impact on Willingness to Pay for Products Containing Genetically Modified Organisms , Ruskin Gautam

The Impact of Groundwater and Well Characteristics on Irrigator Energy Contract Choice , Taylor Hackbart

The Role of Safety First Risk Preferences in Grain Marketing: A Laboratory Economic Experiment using a Grain Marketing Simulation Game , Stamatina Kotsakou

Econometric Estimation of Groundwater Depth Change for the High Plains Aquifer , Jonathan R. Sims

An Economic Analysis of a Total Allowable Catch-Individual Transferable Quota System in a Developing Country Heterogeneous Fishery: An Application to the Digha Fishery in West Bengal, India , Nadeeka Weerasekara

Ex-post Livestock Diseases, and Pastoralists' Averting Decisions in Tanzania , Mazbahul Ahamad

The Influence of Projection Bias on Outcomes of Healthcare Financial Incentive Programs , Jordyn M. Bader

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A Hedonic Analysis of Community Supported Agriculture Share Prices in Midwestern United States , Binod Khanal

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The Potential Water Saved When USA Households Pay a Water Bill , Wenfeng Li

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Three Essays on Biofuels, Drought, Livestock, and the Environment , Sunil P. Dhoubhadel

Does the Nebraska Livestock Friendly County Program Affect Livestock Expansion in the State? , Brian E. Mills

Economic Analysis of Eradication and Alternative Crop Policies for Controlling Coca Supply in Colombia , Jilmar David Robledo Caicedo

Export Taxes and Their Effects on Farmers' Profitability and Risk in Argentina , Ezequiel M. Villamil

Economic Impacts of Increased Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) Standards , Ann K. Hunter-Pirtle

The Environmental and Health Costs of Alternative Diets: A Comparative Study of the U.S. Diet Relative to the French, Japanese, Mediterranean, and Nordic Diets , Sarah Rehkamp

Irrigation Demand in a Changing Climate: Using Disaggregate Data to Predict Future Groundwater Use , Calvin R. Shaneyfelt

Hay Supply in The U.S. Midwest , Ana Stepanovic

Agricultural Productivity in the Greater Middle East , Zahra Tayebi

Agricultural Productivity in Mercosur , Preeti Bharati

Predicting Groundwater Trading Participation in the Upper Republican River Natural Resource District , Elizabeth M. Juchems

Three Essays on Renewable Energy , Kepifri Alpha Lakoh

Three Essays in Renewable Energy , Kepifri Alpha Lakoh

The Impact of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA): An Empirical Analysis of Sub-Saharan African Agricultural Exports , Addisalem Zenebe

Risk Management Strategies for Nebraska Grain and Oilseed Producers: A Stochastic Simulation and Analysis , Jim A. Jansen

Essays on the U.S Biofuel Policies: Welfare Impacts and the Potential for Reduction of GHG Emission , Kassu Wamisho Hossiso

Replacement Alternatives for Beef Cow Herds: An Analysis of Retaining Non-pregnant Cows , Trenton T. Bohling

Agricultural Productivity Growth in Central America and the Caribbean , Ayako Ebata

Intraseasonal Management Strategies for Deficit Irrigation , Isaac I. N. Mortensen

Applying Data Mining Techniques to Evaluate Applications for Agricultural Loans , Emile J. Salame

Energy Restriction During Development in Breeding Gilts: An Economic Analysis , Justin Cech

Essays on Industrial Organization and Environmental Economics , Gibson Nene

Essays on Equity-Efficiency Trade Offs in Energy and Climate Policies , Juan P. Sesmero

An Analysis of Supply Contracts in the Livestock Markets of the United States , Doussou Traore

The Use Of Economics Experiments To Understand Patent Licensing, Patent Challenging And Patent Litigation Behavior , Rita Abdelnour

Some Economic Aspects of the Fluid Milk Industry of Nebraska , Kenneth E. Anderson

Farm Organization and Pasture Management Followed by Nebraska-Forage-Livestock Cooperators 1939-1940 , Denver David Gray

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  • Published: 22 September 2024

Research in agriculture and food security: retrospects and prospects

  • Fabio G. Santeramo 1  

Agriculture & Food Security volume  13 , Article number:  42 ( 2024 ) Cite this article

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Research in agricultural science has deeply evolved during the past decades, shifting attention from local to global issues, from production functions to market dynamics and equilibrium models, from orthodox economic theories to multidisciplinary frameworks. While evolving, agricultural science has constantly targeted solutions to feed the world [ 1 ]. These tendencies have been parallel to the development of new paradigms for agriculture, moving toward complex agri-food systems inspired to principles of security, resilience, sustainability and inclusiveness [ 2 ], that require technological innovations, financial support, policy interventions, regional and international cooperation and a long run vision [ 3 ].

The complex, multifaceted and multidisciplinary nature of the agri-food systems is also reflected in the dynamic conceptualization of food security. In the late nineties, it has been recognized that thinking about food security has shifted from global and national to household and individual, from a food first perspective to a livelihood perspective, and from objective indicators to subjective perception [ 4 ]. Far from being defined as the condition of a country to have “ access to enough food to meet dietary energy requirements ” [ 5 , p. 5], food security evokes a multidimensional, multilevel, multiactor framework, conceptualized as resting on three [ 6 ], four [ 7 ] or even six pillars [ 8 ].

The “ challenge of feeding 9 billion people ” [ 9 ] is further complicated by novel threats and contests, spanning from climate changes [ 10 ], pandemics [ 11 ], and geopolitical tensions [ 12 ], as well as by the need to face food insecurity in developed economies [ 13 ], where income inequality [ 14 ], food waste [ 15 ], poor nutrient intakes [ 16 , 17 ], and complex value chains [ 18 , 19 ] drive food insecurity in apparently wealthy conditions [ 20 ].

These issues call for a tremendous effort in research to produce evidence-based recommendations and orient entrepreneurs, consumers, and policymakers’ decisions. As one of the leading journals in food security, the pioneering advances in research reported in Agriculture & Food Security have far reaching implications both for the developing world and for developed economies. The Journal has a solid tradition in promoting high-level research within the field of food security research, to foster actions, projects, and interventions for more sustainable, resilient and inclusive agri-food systems. Its mission is to welcome research spanning a large range of relevant academic disciplines, including agricultural, ecological, environmental, nutritional, public health and policy. In its large scope, the Journal welcomes diverse topics, including agricultural and environmental sciences, agricultural and food economics and policy, food technology and innovation, information sciences and decision theory, health economics and policy for food and nutritional security. A renowned and widely representative Editorial Board ensures excellence and guarantees unbiased gender, geographic and topic representation of scholars based in least developing countries, emerging economies and developed countries.

Agriculture & Food Security currently has two ongoing collections pointing at timely research that should be promoted in agricultural science. The Climate and Food Security collection will shape the debate on the climate–agriculture–food security nexus. The rationale behind the collection it straightforward. Being responsible for greenhouse gas emissions, food systems need to be reformed to be inclusive, sustainable and resilient. This transition can be achieved through policy reforms, social innovations, new business models and technological advancements [ 21 , 22 , 23 ]. The collection Building Resilience through Sustainable Food Environments and Diets promotes discussion on sustainable food environments and diets that are healthy, nutritious and secure. It addresses the complex interplay between agricultural practices, environmental sustainability, and food security. The challenge will involve changes in consumers preferences, marketing strategies, and policy legacies, reflected in food claims, sustainability labels, voluntary standards, and so on [ 24 , 25 , 26 ]. With such a terrific agenda, Agriculture & Food Security is committed to continue serving as a platform to host excellent and impactful research that will feed debates and inform decisions: we are committed to serve academics, policymakers and the whole society.

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