unit pythagorean theorem homework 1 answer key

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Pythagorean Theorem Worksheet

48 pythagorean theorem worksheet with answers [word + pdf].

The simplicity of the Pythagorean Theorem worksheet is the best thing about it. What is the Pythagorean Theorem? Formulated in the 6th Century BC by Greek Philosopher and mathematician Pythagoras of Samos, Pythagorean Theorem is a mathematic equation used for a variety of purposes. Over the years, many engineers and architects have used Pythagorean Theorem worksheet to complete their projects .

Table of Contents

• 1 Pythagorean Theorem Worksheet
• 2 Knowing Pythagoras of Samos and how he came up with the Pythagorean equation
• 3 Understanding Pythagorean Theorem
• 4 Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems Worksheet
• 5 Using Pythagorean Theorem worksheet
• 6 Conclusion

A simple equation, Pythagorean Theorem states that the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite to the right angle triangle) is equal to the sum of the other two sides . Following is how the Pythagorean equation is written:

In the aforementioned equation, c is the length of the hypotenuse while the length of the other two sides of the triangle are represented by b and a. Though the knowledge of the Pythagorean Theorem predates the Greek Philosopher, Pythagoras is generally credited for bringing the equation to the fore. This is the reason the Pythagorean equation is named after him. Before we discuss the Pythagorean Theorem and the Pythagorean Theorem worksheet in detail, let’s take a look at who Pythagoras of Samos was and how he came up with the Pythagorean equation.

Knowing Pythagoras of Samos and how he came up with the Pythagorean equation

A 6 th century BC Greek philosopher and mathematician, Pythagoras of Samos is widely credited for bringing the Pythagorean equation to the fore. Though others used the relationship long before his time, Pythagoras is the first one who made the relationship between the lengths of the sides on a right-angled triangle public. This is why he’s regarded as the inventor of the Pythagorean equation.

Apart from being a philosopher and mathematician, Pythagoras founded the Pythagoreanism movement. Born in Croton, Italy, Pythagoras travelled to many different countries including Greece, Egypt, and India. After moving back to Croton in 530 BC, Pythagoras established some kind of school. He returned to Samos in 520 BC. It was in late 6 th Century BC that Pythagoras started to make important contributions to philosophy and math. The Pythagorean equation was one of those contributions.

Though he revealed the Pythagorean equation to the world in the late 6 th Century BC while living in Samos, many historians believe that Pythagoras first thought about the equation during his time in Egypt. In fact, according to many historians, Pythagoras learned geometry, the Phoenicians arithmetic and other branches of mathematics from the Egyptians.

Though he has made many important contributions to philosophy, Pythagoras is widely known as the founder of the Pythagorean Theorem. As previously mentioned, the Pythagorean Theorem is a mathematical equation that states that the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite to the right angle triangle) is equal to the sum of the other two sides .

Today the aforementioned equation bears Pythagoras’s name but it’s important to know that he wasn’t the first one to use the equation. Before Pythagoras’s time, the Indians and the Babylonians utilized the Pythagorean Theorem or equation. Since they constructed the first proof of the theorem, Pythagoras and his disciples are regarded as the inventors of the equation.

Many historians say that Pythagoras worked in a very secretive manner. This is the reason little evidence is available that the Greek Philosopher/ mathematician himself worked on and proved the Pythagorean Theorem. It is important to note that the first time Pythagoras was given credit for the Theorem was five centuries after his death. This makes Pythagoras’s contribution to the Theorem even more debatable. Nonetheless, since Pythagoras is the only one connected to the Pythagorean Theorem known today, we have to give him due credit. Now that we’ve discussed who Pythagoras of Samos was and how he came up with the Pythagorean equation, it’s time to take a detailed look at the Pythagorean Theorem and the Pythagorean Theorem worksheet.

Understanding Pythagorean Theorem

According to Pythagorean Theorem, the sum of the squares on the right-angled triangle’s two smaller sides is equal to the side opposite to the right angle triangle (the square on hypotenuse). Using a Pythagorean Theorem worksheet is a good way to prove the aforementioned equation. An amazing discovery about triangles made over two thousand years ago, Pythagorean Theorem says that when a triangle has a 90° angle and squares are made on each of the triangle’s three sides, the size of the biggest square is equal to the size of the other two squares put together! A short equation, Pythagorean Theorem can be written in the following manner:

In Pythagorean Theorem, c is the triangle’s longest side while b and a make up the other two sides. The longest side of the triangle in the Pythagorean Theorem is referred to as the ‘hypotenuse’. Many people ask why Pythagorean Theorem is important. The answer to this is simple: you’ll be able to find the length of a right-angled triangle’s third side if you know the length of the other two sides. This equation works like magic and can be used to find any missing value. Following is an example that uses the Pythagorean Theorem to solve a triangle.

In this equation, the longest side of the triangle ‘c’ is missing. By finding out the sum of the squares of the two other sides, we were able to find the missing value. The most famous mathematical contribution of Pythagoras, the Pythagoras Theorem was one of the earliest documented theorems. Though Pythagoras is given most of the credit for the theorem, a major contribution to the theorem was made by his students.

When you look at a Pythagoras Theorem worksheet, you’ll notice that the theorem enables you to find the length of any right angle triangle side provided you know the length of the other two sides. Also, using the theorem, you can check whether a triangle is a right triangle. The Pythagoras Theorem is extremely useful in solving many math problems. Further, you can use it in many real life situations. This is illustrated by a Pythagoras Theorem worksheet.

Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems Worksheet

Using Pythagorean Theorem worksheet

A good way to review the Pythagoras Theorem and expand the mathematical equation is using a Pythagoras Theorem worksheet. By using the worksheet, you’ll be able to get a good understanding of geometry. Additionally, the worksheet will give you an opportunity to review the knowledge related to the different types of triangles. Finally and most importantly, you’ll be able to practice the ancient equation invented by the Greek mathematician and philosopher, Pythagoras. Before you start using the Pythagoras Theorem worksheet, just remember that ‘c’ is the hypotenuse while the shorter sides of the triangle are represented by ‘a’ and ‘b’.

A Pythagoras Theorem worksheet presents students with triangles of various orientations and asks them to identify the longest side of the triangle i.e. the hypotenuse. As you know by now, the formula used in Pythagoras Theorem is a²+b²=c². Regardless of what the worksheet asks the students to identify, the formula or equation of the theorem always remain the same. Though, the students could be presented with different challenges including solving triangles:

• Labeled in different order
• With a different set of letters
• By using vertices to name the sides

The symbols used in the Pythagoras Theorem are something students will find on their calculators. Figuring out how to use these functions is what students need to establish. There is involvement of the Babylonians and the Egyptians in the invention of the Pythagoras Theorem but the earliest known proof of the theorem was produced by the school of Pythagoras.

Many Pythagorean triples were known to the Babylonians while the Egyptians knew and used the (3, 4, 5) triple. The Chinese and Indians also played a role in the invention of the Pythagoras Theorem. The first diagrammatic proof of the theorem was produced by the Chinese while the Indians discovered many triples. In 1995, the theorem became part of the Guinness Book of Records as the most proved theorem of all time.

The triples used in the Pythagoras Theorem include (3, 4, 5), (6, 8, 10), (5, 12, 13), (8,15,17), (7,24,25), (20,21,29), (12,35,37), (9,40,41), (28,45,53), (11,60,61), (16,63,65), (33,56,65) and (48,55,73). The aforementioned triples aren’t multiples of a smaller triple and the name given to them is ‘primitive’ triples. To solve a particular problem, the Pythagoras Theorem can be arranged. For example, if you’re asked to find b which is one of the two smaller sides of the right-angled triangle, you can rearrange the theorem to b²=c²-a². By doing this, you’ll be able to easily find the missing value.

The Pythagoras Theorem has many different proofs. However, when checking your answers, following are the two things that you must always remember:

• The side opposite to the right angle or simply the hypotenuse is always the longest side of the triangle
• Though it is the longest side of the triangle, the size of the hypotenuse can never exceed the sum of the other two squares

To understand this better, take a look at a Pythagoras Theorem worksheet. Today, you can get easy access to Pythagorean Theorem worksheet with answers. Nonetheless, we’re going to try and understand the Pythagoras Theorem as much as we can.

As mentioned earlier, if you know the size of the other two sides, you will be able to find out the length of the third side of the right angle triangle. Also, after being squared, the shorter length is subtracted from the square of the hypotenuse when the hypotenuse is one of the two known lengths. As seen earlier, the lengths of each side of the triangle in the Pythagoras Theorem are whole numbers. Such triangles are known as Pythagorean triangles.

Though there are many different proofs of the Pythagoras Theorem, only three of them can be constructed by students and other people on their own. The first proof starts off as rectangle and is then divided into three triangles that individually contain a right angle. To see first proof, you can use a computer or something as straight forward as an index card cut up into right triangles.

Beginning with a rectangle, the second proof of the Pythagoras Theorem starts off by constructing rectangle CADE with BA=DA. This is followed by the construction of the <BAD’s angle bisector. Once constructed, the bisector is allowed to intersect ED at point F. This makes <BAF and <DAF congruent, BA=DA, and AF=AF. This in turn makes the triangle DAF equal to triangle BAF which means that since ADF is a right angle, ABF will also be a right angle. The third and final proof of the Pythagorean Theorem that we’re going to discuss is the proof that starts off with a right angle. In this proof, triangle ABC is right angle and its right side is angle C.

The three proofs stated above are just few of the many Pythagoras Theorem. You’ll come across these proofs when you take a look at the Pythagorean Theorem worksheet with answers. Learning and understanding the Pythagorean concept is extremely important for students and other people who’ll use this theorem in their practical life.

It is important that you understand the algebraic representation of the Pythagoras Theorem as well as the geometric concepts behind it. You can accomplish this by using proofs, manipulatives, and computer technology. By using these methods to learn Pythagorean Theorem, you’ll be able to see the connections and benefit greatly.

Formulated in the 6th Century BC by Pythagoras of Samos, Pythagoras Theorem is widely used today. If you want to practice Pythagoras Theorem then you can do that easily. Pythagoras Theorem worksheets with answers are easily available and you can use these worksheets to get a good grip of the Theorem.

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Unit 8 – The Pythagorean Theorem

The Pythagorean Theorem

LESSON/HOMEWORK

LECCIÓN/TAREA

LESSON VIDEO

EDITABLE LESSON

EDITABLE KEY

SMART NOTEBOOK

The Pythagorean Theorem and Its Converse

Applying the Pythagorean Theorem

Distance in the Coordinate Plane

Understanding the Pythagorean Theorem

Unit Review

Unit 8 Review

UNIT REVIEW

REPASO DE LA UNIDAD

EDITABLE REVIEW

Unit 8 Assessment Form A

EDITABLE ASSESSMENT

Unit 8 Assessment Form B

Unit 8 Exit Tickets

Unit 8 Mid-Unit Quiz – Form A

Unit 8 Mid-Unit Quiz – Form B

U08.AO.01 – Practice with the Pythagorean Theorem and Its Converse

EDITABLE RESOURCE

U08.AO.02 – Practice Finding Distance in the Coordinate Plane

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Maneuvering the Middle

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Pythagorean Theorem Unit 8th Grade CCSS

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An 8 day CCSS-Aligned Pythagorean Theorem Unit – including the Pythagorean Theorem, the Pythagorean converse, Pythagorean theorem word problems, distance on a coordinate plane, and 3D applications of Pythagorean theorem.

Students will practice with both skill-based problems, real-world application questions, and error analysis to support higher level thinking skills.  You can reach your students and teach the standards without all of the prep and stress of creating materials!

Standards:   8.G.6, 8.G.7, 8.G.8;  Texas Teacher?  Grab the TEKS-Aligned Pythagorean Theorem Unit.  Please don’t purchase both as there is overlapping content.

Learning Focus:

• use the Pythagorean theorem and its converse to solve problems
• use models of the Pythagorean theorem
• determine the distance between points on a coordinate plane using the Pythagorean theorem

What is included in the 8th grade ccss Pythagorean Theorem Unit?

1. Unit Overviews

• Streamline planning with unit overviews that include essential questions, big ideas, vertical alignment, vocabulary, and common misconceptions.
• A pacing guide and tips for teaching each topic are included to help you be more efficient in your planning.

2. Student Handouts

• Student-friendly guided notes are scaffolded to support student learning.
• Available as a PDF and the student handouts/homework/study guides have been converted to Google Slides™ for your convenience.

3. Independent Practice

• Daily homework is aligned directly to the student handouts and is versatile for both in class or at home practice.

4. Assessments

• 1-2 quizzes, a unit study guide, and a unit test allow you to easily assess and meet the needs of your students.
• The Unit Test is available as an editable PPT, so that you can modify and adjust questions as needed.

5. Answer Keys

• All answer keys are included.

***Please download a preview to see sample pages and more information.***

How to use this resource:

• Use as a whole group, guided notes setting
• Use in a small group, math workshop setting
• Chunk each student handout to incorporate whole group instruction, small group practice, and independent practice.
• Incorporate our  Pythagorean Theorem Activity Bundle  for hands-on activities as additional and engaging practice opportunities.

Time to Complete:

• Each student handout is designed for a single class period. However, feel free to review the problems and select specific ones to meet your student needs. There are multiple problems to practice the same concepts, so you can adjust as needed.

Is this resource editable?

• The unit test is editable with Microsoft PPT. The remainder of the file is a PDF and not editable.

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This file is a license for one teacher and their students. Please purchase the appropriate number of licenses if you plan to use this resource with your team. Thank you!

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Pythagorean Theorem Unit 8th Grade TEKS

Pythagorean Theorem Activity Bundle 8th Grade