Deep Learning for Prawn Farming

Forecasting and Anomaly Detection

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research paper on prawn farming

  • Joel Janek Dabrowski 13 ,
  • Ashfaqur Rahman 13 ,
  • Andrew Hellicar 13 ,
  • Mashud Rana 13 &
  • Stuart Arnold 14  

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 13282))

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  • Pacific-Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining

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We present a decision support system for managing water quality in prawn ponds. The system uses various sources of data and deep learning models in a novel way to provide 24-h forecasting and anomaly detection of water quality parameters. It provides prawn farmers with tools to proactively avoid a poor growing environment, thereby optimising growth and reducing the risk of losing stock. This is a major shift for farmers who are forced to manage ponds by reactively correcting poor water quality conditions. To our knowledge, we are the first to apply Transformer as an anomaly detection model, and the first to apply anomaly detection in general to this aquaculture problem. Our technical contributions include adapting ForecastNet for multivariate data and adapting Transformer and the Attention model to incorporate weather forecast data into their decoders. We attain an average mean absolute percentage error of 12% for dissolved oxygen forecasts and we demonstrate two anomaly detection case studies. The system is successfully running in its second year of deployment on a commercial prawn farm.

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Acknowledgement

Thanks to Pacific Reef Fisheries for providing us with the access to their farm to conduct this study and also for assisting us in deploying and maintaining sensors. This work was supported by the CSIRO Digiscape Future Science Platform.

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Joel Janek Dabrowski, Ashfaqur Rahman, Andrew Hellicar & Mashud Rana

Agriculture & Food, CSIRO, Canberra, Australia

Stuart Arnold

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Correspondence to Joel Janek Dabrowski .

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Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Decision Support, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

School of Computing and Artificial Intelligence, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China

National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China

School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Enhong Chen

JD iCity, JD Technology & JD Intelligent Cities Research, Beijing, China

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Dabrowski, J.J., Rahman, A., Hellicar, A., Rana, M., Arnold, S. (2022). Deep Learning for Prawn Farming. In: Gama, J., Li, T., Yu, Y., Chen, E., Zheng, Y., Teng, F. (eds) Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. PAKDD 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13282. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05981-0_3

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Integrated Freshwater Prawn Farming: State-of-the-Art and Future Potential

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COMMENTS

  1. Integrated Freshwater Prawn Farming: State-of-the-Art and ...

    Our review includes a worldwide perspective on the main commercial integrated systems involving freshwater prawns, the present status of research on integrated freshwater prawn production and the main opportunities for integrated freshwater prawn farming in a world that is moving toward sustainability.

  2. Freshwater prawn farming: global status, recent research and ...

    My paper reviews the current global status of freshwater prawn farming, summarizes some of the news and research papers on this topic that have been published since my book was issued (New & Valenti 2000), and makes a tentative glance into the future. Current global status.

  3. History and Global Status of Freshwater Prawn Farming

    From research to commercialization: lessons from four different strategies in the development of freshwater prawn culture (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) in America since 1977. Aquaculture Development Program, Department of Planning and Economic Development (DPED). Aquaculture in Southeast Asia: A Historical Overview.

  4. Freshwater prawn farming: global status, recent research and ...

    A brief overview of the research on freshwater prawn farming that has been published in international journals since 2000 is also provided. Finally, some research needs are listed and some scenarios for future expansion are explored.

  5. Deep Learning for Prawn Farming | SpringerLink

    We present a decision support system for managing water quality in prawn ponds. The system uses various sources of data and deep learning models in a novel way to provide 24-h forecasting and anomaly detection of water quality parameters.

  6. Environmental Assessment of Giant Freshwater Prawn ... - MDPI

    The giant freshwater prawn (GFP), Macrobrachium rosenbergii has emerged as a significant crustacean in global aquaculture. A cradle-to-farm Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was used to assess the potential environmental impacts of GFP in Malaysia.

  7. Integrated Freshwater Prawn Farming: State-of-the-Art and ...

    The effects of different stocking densities of freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) on its growth and production in relation to the presence of small self-recruiting species mola (Amblypharyngodon mola) were investigated in modified rice fields after rice harvest at Mymensingh, Bangladesh.

  8. Freshwater Prawn Biology and Farming_Sustainability of ...

    freshwater prawn farming may effectively serve as a rich resource for agriculturai use, as Valenti (1996) suggested for the irrigation of crops (see section 24.1).

  9. Farming freshwater prawns FISHERIES FAO TECHNICAL A manual ...

    Species of the freshwater prawn genus Macrobrachium are distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical zones of the world. Holthuis (1980) provides useful information on the distribution, local names, habitats and maximum sizes of commercial (fished and farmed) species of Macrobrachium.

  10. Integrated Freshwater Prawn Farming: State-of-the-Art and ...

    Our review includes a worldwide perspective on the main commercial integrated systems involving freshwater prawns, the present status of research on integrated freshwater prawn production and the main opportunities for integrated freshwater prawn farming in a world that is moving toward sustainability.