causes and effects essay questions

Grades 6-12
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137 Intriguing Cause & Effect Essay Topics for Students

Teach critical thinking, logic, and the art of persuasion.

What are some reasons a teacher may ban cell phones in class?

Cause-and-effect essays aren’t just a way to help students strengthen their writing skills. They’ll also learn critical thinking, logic, and the art of persuasion. In addition, they teach students to demonstrate how one thing directly influences another. Coming up with engaging cause-and-effect essay topics can be challenging, but we have you covered. This list of ideas includes a variety of topics that range from social and cultural movements to mental health and the environment.

Science and Environment Cause & Effect Essay Topics

Describe the effect of urbanization on the environment.
What is the impact of air pollution on health?
What are the causes and consequences of plastics on marine life?
What is the impact of rising sea temperatures on fish and marine life?
Describe the impact of human behavior on global warming.

Describe the impact of human behavior on global warming. Cause and effect essay

What is the effect of social media on environmentalism?
What causes volcanic eruptions?
What causes trees to die?
What are the effects of gravity?
Why are plants green?
Why do trees shed their leaves?
What causes a species to become endangered?
What are some of the causes of animals losing their habitats?
Describe the effect of overpopulation on the environment.
What are the effects of famine on human population?
What are the causes and effects of Antarctica floods?
What are the effects of pollution on the ocean?
What effect do cars have on the environment?
Why is it important to manage wildfires?
What has been the impact of DNA on crime scene processing?

What has been the impact of DNA on crime scene processing?

What are the impacts of deforestation in Brazil?
What are the effects of GMO foods on human health?
What are the impacts of immunizations on human health?

Technology and Social Media Cause & Effect Essay Topics

What are the effects of social media on adolescent development?
How does technology affect productivity?
What are the effects of video games on childhood development?
How do cell phones affect human relationships?
What are some reasons a teacher might ban cell phones from class?

What are some reasons a teacher might ban cell phones from class? Cause and effect essay

What effects do cell phones have on sleep?
What effects did the invention of the Internet have on technology?
What were the origins of cyberbullying?
What are the effects of tablet use on small children?
How has online dating changed relationships?
What makes some people less likely to use social media?
What are the effects of social media on privacy?
How does the rise of TikTok affect Facebook and Instagram?
In what ways could social media lead to extremism?
What is the impact of social media on the increasing popularity of plastic surgery and other enhancements?

What is the impact of social media on the increasing popularity of plastic surgery and other enhancements?

What are some of the benefits of owning a smartphone and what are some of the drawbacks?
What has been the impact of online shopping on brick-and-mortar stores?
What has been the impact of smartphones on marriages and relationships?
What are the causes and effects of texting while driving?
What has the rise of “influencers” meant for Hollywood?
In what ways have photo filters influenced young people’s self-esteem?

Culture and Social Issues Cause & Effect Essay Topics

What are some of the reasons for substance abuse in young people?
What are some of the effects of bullying?
How does economic status affect the quality of health care?
What are some of the causes of homelessness?
Explain the effects of ignorance on discrimination.
What are the impacts of death sentences on social justice?

What are the impacts of death sentences on social justice? Cause and effect essay

How does financial success affect societal privilege?
What effects does growing up poor have on children?
In what ways does religion influence society?
What are the effects of immigration on a host country?
What are the effects of ageism on job opportunities?
What is the impact of LGBTQ+ representation in TV and movies?
What are the effects of school shootings on politics?
How do school uniforms affect students?
What are the impacts of high student debt?
What are the impacts of body shaming on people?
What were the lasting impacts of the AIDS epidemic on society?

What were the lasting impacts of the AIDS epidemic on society? cause and effect essay

What impact does banning abortion have in the United States?
What has been the impact of marriage equality in the United States?
What are the causes and effects of noise pollution?
What are the causes and effects of inflation on the economy?
What are the effects of TV shows on our behavior?

Sports Cause & Effect Essay Topics

Examine the effects of exercise on mental health.
What led to baseball being an iconic American sport?
What drives people to participate in extreme sports?
In what ways did globalization affect modern sports?
What were the effects of doping on amateur and professional sports?
Select a sport and write about the historical factors that led to the popularization of that sport.

Describe the ways in which youth sports influence a child’s development.
What were the driving forces behind the first Olympics?
How can team sports help develop social skills?
How have e-sports changed the sporting landscape?
In what ways do race biases influence sports?

In what ways do race biases influence sports.

What are the effects of regular workouts on immunity?
How does participating in sports affect leadership skills?
In what ways can sports lead to character development?
What effect does famous athletes’ social commentary have on their fans?

History Cause & Effect Essay Topics

What are the effects of the war in Syria on the United States?
What have been the lasting effects of the Civil Rights Movement?
What were the causes and effects of the attack on Pearl Harbor?
What led up to the Berlin Wall being torn down and what effects did that have?

What led up to the Berlin Wall being torn down and what effects did that have? Cause and effect essay

What lasting impact did 9/11 have on modern American society?
What were the causes of the Salem Witch Trials?
What was the cultural impact of the Spanish-American War?
How has globalization led to modern-day slavery?
What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
What were the impacts of the Great Depression on women’s employment?
How did cartels come into existence? What effect have they had on the United States and Mexico?
What were the causes and effects of the Women’s Liberation Movement?
Give an example of colonialism in history and name the resulting impact to the affected society.

Give an example of colonialism in history and name the resulting impact to the affected society.

What led to the rise of ISIS and what has the impact been on international security?
What factors led to the Titanic’s sinking?
What were the causes and effects of the Vietnam War?
Choose an American president. What led him to become president and what were the effects of his presidency?

Mental Health Cause & Effect Essay Topics

How can stress affect the immune system?
How does social anxiety affect young people?
How can high academic expectations lead to depression?
What are the effects of divorce on young people?
How does service in the armed forces lead to post-traumatic stress disorder?

How does service in the armed forces lead to post-traumatic stress disorder? Cause and effect essay topic

What are the effects of mindfulness on mental health?
Describe the ways in which the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted mental health.
How does childhood trauma impact childhood development?
What impact does witnessing violence have on mental health?
What is behind increasingly high levels of anxiety in modern American society?

What is behind increasingly high levels of anxiety in modern American society? cause and effect essay topic

What are the causes and effects of panic attacks?
What are the causes and consequences of high stress in the workplace?
What are some of the causes of insomnia and in what ways does it affect mental health?
What is the impact of staying home for an extended period of time?

Current Events Cause & Effect Essay Topics

Choose a local public education campaign. What are the effects of that campaign?
What are the causes and effects of migration?
What are the causes and effects of terrorist attacks?

What are the causes and effects of terrorist attacks?

What are the effects of legalizing genetic engineering research?
How do low voting rates impact elections and government?
What is the effect of raising the minimum wage?
What are the effects of globalization on society?
How does gerrymandering affect election outcomes?
What are the causes and effects of police brutality?
What are the causes and effects of political polarization?

What are the causes and effects of political polarization?

What are the causes and effects of fake news?
What are the effects of global war on citizens?
What is the effect of international aid on poverty or health?
Why do some countries have nuclear weapons, and what does this mean for other countries?

Education Cause & Effect Essay Topics

What are the effects of teacher quality on student success?
What are the causes and effects of student loan debt?
What are the causes and effects of low graduation rates?

What are the causes and effects of low graduation rates?

What are the effects of assigning homework?
What are the causes and effects of school funding disparities?
What are the causes and effects of the digital divide in education?
What is the effect of AI on education?
What are the causes and effects of student burnout?
Should students be required to study a foreign language in school, and what are the effects of learning a foreign language?

Should students be required to study a foreign language in school, and what are the effects of learning a foreign language?

What effect has the COVID pandemic had on education?
What are the effects of same-sex classrooms or schools?

What are your best cause-and-effect essay topics for students? Come exchange ideas in the We Are Teachers HELPLINE group on Facebook.

Plus, check out our list of interesting persuasive essay topics for kids and teens..

Coming up with cause and effect essay topics can be challenging, but we have you covered. Check out our list with a variety of topics.

What one class should all high schools students be required to take and pass in order to graduate?

The Big List of Essay Topics for High School (120+ Ideas!)

Ideas to inspire every young writer! Continue Reading

Essay Papers Writing Online

How to master the art of writing a successful cause and effect essay that captivates your readers and earns you top grades.

Are you intrigued by the interconnected nature of events and phenomena? Do you aspire to unravel the hidden threads that link causes to effects? Crafting a cause and outcome essay provides an excellent platform to explore and dissect these connections, allowing you to showcase your analytical skills and express your ideas with precision and clarity.

In this comprehensive guide, we will delve deep into the art of writing cause and outcome essays, equipping you with effective strategies, invaluable tips, and real-life examples that will help you master the craft. Whether you are a seasoned writer looking to enhance your skills or a beginner eager to embark on a new writing journey, this guide has got you covered.

Throughout this journey, we will navigate the intricate realm of cause and outcome relationships, examining how actions, events, and circumstances influence one another. We will explore the essential elements of a cause and outcome essay, honing in on the importance of a strong thesis statement, logical organization, and compelling evidence. By the end of this guide, you will possess the necessary tools to produce a captivating cause and outcome essay that engages your readers and leaves a lasting impact.

Tips for Writing a Cause and Effect Essay

When composing a paper that focuses on exploring the connections between actions and their consequences, there are several essential tips that can help you write a compelling cause and effect essay. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your essay is well-structured, clear, and effectively communicates your ideas.

By following these tips, you can enhance your ability to write a compelling cause and effect essay. Remember to analyze the causes and effects carefully, organize your ideas effectively, provide clear explanations, use transitional words, and proofread your essay to ensure a polished final piece of writing.

Understand the Purpose and Structure

One of the most important aspects of writing a cause and effect essay is understanding its purpose and structure. By understanding these key elements, you can effectively communicate the relationship between causes and effects, and present your argument in a clear and organized manner.

In a cause and effect essay, the purpose is to analyze the causes of a specific event or phenomenon and explain the effects that result from those causes. This type of essay is often used to explore the connections between different factors and to demonstrate how one event leads to another.

To structure your cause and effect essay, consider using a chronological or sequential order. Start by introducing the topic and providing some background information on the causes you will discuss. Then, present your thesis statement, which should clearly state your main argument or claim.

In the body paragraphs, discuss each cause or group of causes in a separate paragraph. Provide detailed explanations, examples, and evidence to support your claims. Make sure to use transitional words and phrases to guide the reader through your essay and to show the logical progression of causes and effects.

Finally, in the conclusion, summarize your main points and restate your thesis, reinforcing your overall argument. You can also discuss the broader implications of your analysis and suggest possible solutions or further research.

By understanding the purpose and structure of a cause and effect essay, you can effectively convey your ideas and arguments to your readers. This will help them follow your reasoning and see the connections between causes and effects, leading to a more convincing and impactful essay.

Choose a Topic

When embarking on the journey of writing a cause and effect essay, one of the first steps is to choose an engaging and relevant topic. The topic sets the foundation for the entire essay, determining the direction and scope of the content.

To select an effective topic, it is important to consider your interests, as well as the interests of your intended audience. Think about subjects that captivate you and inspire curiosity. Consider current events, personal experiences, or areas of study that pique your interest. By choosing a topic that you are genuinely passionate about, you will be more motivated to conduct thorough research and present compelling arguments.

Additionally, it is essential to select a topic that is relevant and meaningful. Identify an issue or phenomenon that has a clear cause-and-effect relationship, allowing you to explore the connections and consequences in depth. Look for topics that are timely and impactful, as this will ensure that your essay resonates with readers and addresses significant issues in society.

Moreover, a well-chosen topic should have enough depth and breadth to support a comprehensive analysis. Avoid selecting topics that are too broad or shallow, as this can make it challenging to delve into the causes and effects in a meaningful way. Narrow down your focus to a specific aspect or aspect of a broader topic to ensure that you have enough material to explore and analyze.

In conclusion, choosing a topic for your cause and effect essay is a critical step that will shape the entire writing process. By selecting a topic that aligns with your interests, is relevant and meaningful, and has enough depth and breadth, you will lay the foundation for a compelling and informative essay.

Conduct Thorough Research

Before diving into writing a cause and effect essay, it is essential to conduct a comprehensive research on the topic of your choice. This research phase will provide you with the necessary background information and context to develop a strong and well-supported essay.

During the research process, explore various sources such as books, academic journals, reputable websites, and credible news articles. Utilize synonyms for “research” like “investigate” or “explore” to keep your writing engaging and varied.

Avoid relying solely on a single source or biased information. Instead, strive to gather a variety of perspectives and data points that will enhance the credibility and validity of your essay.

Take notes as you research, highlighting key points, statistics, and quotes that you may want to include in your essay. Organize your findings in a clear and structured manner, making it easier to refer back to them as you begin writing.

Incorporating well-researched evidence and supporting examples into your cause and effect essay will lend credibility to your arguments, making them more persuasive and convincing. By conducting thorough research, you will be able to present a well-rounded and informed analysis of the topic you are writing about.

Create an Outline

One of the crucial steps in writing any type of essay, including cause and effect essays, is creating an outline. An outline helps to organize your thoughts and ideas before you start writing, ensuring that your essay has a clear and logical structure. In this section, we will discuss the importance of creating an outline and provide some tips on how to create an effective outline for your cause and effect essay.

When creating an outline, it is important to start with a clear understanding of the purpose and main points of your essay. Begin by identifying the main cause or event that you will be discussing, as well as its effects or consequences. This will serve as the foundation for your outline, allowing you to structure your essay in a logical and coherent manner.

Once you have identified the main cause and effects, it is time to organize your ideas into a clear and logical order. One effective way to do this is by using a table. Create a table with two columns, one for the cause and one for the effect. Then, list the main causes and effects in each column, using bullet points or short phrases. This will help you see the connections between the different causes and effects, making it easier to write your essay.

In addition to listing the main causes and effects, it is also important to include supporting details and examples in your outline. These can help to strengthen your argument and provide evidence for your claims. Include specific examples, facts, and statistics that support each cause and effect, and organize them under the relevant point in your outline.

Lastly, make sure to review and revise your outline before you start writing your essay. Check for any gaps in your logic or missing information, and make any necessary adjustments. Your outline should serve as a roadmap for your essay, guiding you through the writing process and ensuring that your essay is well-structured and coherent.

In conclusion, creating an outline is an essential step in writing a cause and effect essay. It helps to organize your thoughts and ideas, ensuring that your essay has a clear and logical structure. By identifying the main cause and effects, organizing your ideas into a table, including supporting details and examples, and reviewing your outline, you can create an effective outline that will guide you through the writing process.

Develop the Body Paragraphs

Once you have identified the main causes and effects of the topic you are writing about, it is time to develop your body paragraphs. In these paragraphs, you will present specific evidence and examples to support your claims. The body of your essay should be well-structured and focused, with each paragraph addressing a single cause or effect.

Start each body paragraph with a topic sentence that clearly states the main point you will be discussing. Then, provide detailed explanations and evidence to support your argument. This can include statistics, research findings, expert opinions, or personal anecdotes. Remember to use clear and concise language to convey your ideas effectively.

In order to make your writing more coherent, you can use transition words and phrases to connect your ideas and create a logical flow between paragraphs. Words like “because”, “as a result”, “therefore”, and “consequently” can be used to show cause and effect relationships.

Additionally, it is important to use paragraph unity, which means that each paragraph should focus on a single cause or effect. Avoid including unrelated information or discussing multiple causes/effects in a single paragraph, as this can confuse the reader and weaken your argument.

Furthermore, consider using examples and evidence to enhance the clarity and persuasiveness of your arguments. Concrete examples and real-life scenarios can help illustrate the cause and effect relationship and make your writing more engaging to the reader.

Use accurate data and precise details to back up your claims
Include relevant research and studies to support your arguments
Provide real-life examples and cases that demonstrate the cause and effect relationship

In conclusion, developing the body paragraphs of your cause and effect essay is crucial in presenting a well-structured and persuasive argument. By using topic sentences, clear explanations, transition words, and relevant evidence, you can effectively convey your ideas and convince the reader of the cause and effect relationship you are discussing.

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Get top 100 cause and effect essay topics now.

When you need the best cause and effect essay topics on the Internet, all you have to do is read this blog post. We have a list of the best 100 cause and effect topics and these topics are updated periodically. You can get some ideas from our list right now, as it has just been updated for June, 2020. On top of the free topics, you also get to see why choosing a great topic is entirely in your best interest. Read on!

The Importance of Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Most students underestimate the importance of interesting cause and effect essay topic ideas. We don’t know why, but many students still prefer to get topics from the first three pages that pop up in Google’s SERPs. They probably don’t realize that at least a couple of their classmates will pick the exact same topics. You may thing that you have a good cause and effect topic and later realize that 5 other students have chosen that same topic for their essays. Here is why you need to come up with a 100% original cause and effect essay topic idea:

Your professor is bored of reading essays on the same plain old topics. When he sees a new topic, it’s like a breath of fresh air. Don’t underestimate how important this can be for your grade.
Interesting cause and effect paper topics have been shown by many studies to get higher grades. Why? It’s probably because professors tend to award bonus points for originality and uniqueness.
Consistently finding good cause and effect topics shows your professors that you really take the essay seriously. After all, you’re willing to dedicate a lot of time and effort to finding the most interesting things to talk about.

Where Can You Get Some Topics for Cause and Effect Essay?

Now that you know how important some original, fun cause and effect essay topics can be, it’s time to find the best of them. Of course, nobody expects you to spend hours every day thinking about topics. You are free to use the Internet. It’s an invaluable source of information, to be honest. There are several ways to get some really good topics:

You can go to the school library and read journals, articles and other writings to try to find topics for cause and effect essay. You’ll be able to find many ideas there, but it takes time to go through all the materials.
You can read newspapers and scientific articles online. New, intriguing research is being done every day, so you are almost guaranteed to find something interesting to write about sooner or later.
You can try to ask people to make some suggestions on blogs and forums. You can get some ideas from genuine experts, but it will take time.
You can read our list and pick a cause and effect topic for free. You are free to reword it just the way you like. And remember, we update the list periodically so we can help as many students as possible with original topics. Don’t hesitate to take a closer look at feminist essay topics .

Our Free List of Cause and Effect Essay Ideas

Without further ado, here is our list of 100% original cause and effect essay topics, updated for 2020. Pick a topic for cause and effect essay and start writing right now!

Social Media/Internet Cause and Effect Topics

Need some excellent social media/internet cause and effect topics? Look no further than our free list of topics:

The effect of cell phones on US youth.
The cause and effect of cyber bullying.
Why is Google the largest search engine?
The effects of identity theft.
Are social media sites losing popularity? Why?
Cause or playing video games and its effects.
Social media and its effects on teens.

Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Of course, we have some very interesting and fun cause and effect essay topics for you. Pick any of these and start writing right now:

The causes why men are afraid to commit.
Does a happy marriage have an effect on mental health?
The causes why video games are so popular.
The effects of eating your veggies.
The cause and effect of a low grade on your essay.
The use of screens to write instead of pen and paper.
The effects of wearing a school uniform.

Culture Cause and Effect Topics

Looking for culture cause and effect topics? We have some of them in our list, of course. Just pick the best one:

Does mass media cause a bias effect?
Skinny models are causing a spike in anorexia cases.
Discuss China’s one-child-per-family policy.
Does college affect a student’s skills?
The effects of going to the theatre regularly.
Do some people learn foreign languages faster?
Reality shows have a negative impact on youths.

Very Good Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Looking for very good cause and effect essay topics? Want the best topics? Here are some ideas for you:

Hormonal changes are causing mood swings.
Is your career influenced by bad eating habits?
Personal relations are improved by humor.
Stress can be reduced by regular exercise.
Children are unhealthy because of junk food.
Doing lots of homework doesn’t get you better grades.

Health Cause and Effect Ideas

When it comes to health cause and effect ideas, you won’t find better topics than ours. Check them out below:

Causes and effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Energy levels drop when eating junk food.
The causes of Parkinson’s disease.
Joint problems are caused by obesity.
The cause of stress and its effects on health.
Obesity is impacting the healthcare system in the US.
The main causes of cardiovascular disease.

Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Don’t want to spend an entire day writing the essay? Just pick one of our easy cause and effect essay topics:

The effects of pollution in Europe.
How dangerous are earthquakes?
The main causes of racism.
The effect of telling a lie.
The cause of the tsunami.
Has your favorite book influenced you?
The effect your pet has on you.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

Here are some cause and effect essay topics for college students that you will really appreciate:

Why did you choose your major?
The causes and effects of World War II.
Water vapors can cause a greenhouse effect.
The causes and effects of Alzheimer’s disease.
Multitasking causes an increase in stress.
Strict immigration policies are causing severe tensions in the US.

Relationships Cause and Effect Ideas

Discussing relationships can be an excellent choice for an essay. Pick one of our relationships cause and effect ideas:

Many breakups are caused by financial problems.
How a parent’s behavior influences his or her kids.
Affordable housing causes an increase of happy couples.
Can a friendship end because of poor communication?
Facebook can ruin your relationship.
The effect of a Lottery win on relationships.
The effect of smartphones of relationships.

Cause and Effect Paragraph Topics

Looking to write just a cause and effect paragraph? No problem! Here are some cause and effect paragraph topics:

The effect of the Internet on high school students.
What causes you to get low grades?
Families are affected by vacations.
Illegal deforestation is causing global warming.
Should we conserve water?
The dangers of being bullied.

Cause and Effect Speech Topics

Need to write a speech? We have plenty of cause and effect speech topics. Check them out below:

Is your personal information private?
The effects of illegal immigration on the US.
The effects of the Coronavirus on the UK.
Which is more loyal, a dog or a human?
The main causes of global warming.
The effects of a positive mindset.
Good food really makes you happy.

Environment Cause and Effect Topics

Discussing the environment can be very interesting, so we have an entire section with environment cause and effect topics:

What causes forest fires in the US?
The effects of water conservation.
What causes natural disasters?
Do forecasts help prevent natural disasters?
Why do some fish go extinct?
The extinction of the dinosaurs.
The effects of city pollution on humans.

Smoking Cause and Effect Topics

Is smoking really that bad? What about the menthol in cigarettes? Pick one of our smoking cause and effect topics and start writing:

The effects of heavy smoking.
Is pancreatic cancer deadly?
The causes of not having medical insurance.
Does nicotine affect your brain?
The effects of quitting smoking.
The causes why people start smoking.

Cause and Effect Topic Ideas for High School

Perhaps you want something easier, more appropriate for high school students. Check out our cause and effect topic ideas for high school students:

The causes of acne.
Do children suffer from social anxiety?
The effects of cheating on your tests.
What causes rivalry between siblings?
The causes of teenage rebellion.
Why do people want to travel so much?

Education Cause and Effect Ideas

Want to make a change? Pick one of these education cause and effect ideas and present your opinion to your professor:

Does college education give you a better life?
The causes of cheating at exams.
The effect of standardized tests on students.
Why do students consider school boring?
Are single-sex classrooms necessary?
The effect of homeschooling on a child.
Do professors burn out?

Social Problems Cause and Effect Topic Ideas

There will always be social issues to be discussed. Choose one of the social problems cause and effect topic ideas and make a change:

Why are men earning more than women in the US?
The effect of food insecurity on people.
What causes extreme poverty in the UK?
What causes widespread racism views?
The causes of poor sanitation.
Why are disabled people unable to get good jobs?
Should children watch news reports?

Need More Cause and Effect Ideas?

Didn’t manage to find the perfect topic in our list of cause and effect topic ideas? Don’t worry about it! You can still get some help and avoid spending another day looking for a topic elsewhere. Our seasoned academic writers can send you an entire list of topics and you can pick the best one. We move very fast, so you can expect to get the list in no time. And remember, our writers are genuine experts and hold degrees in various fields. Get the help you need right now!

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Cause And Effect Essay Guide

Cause And Effect Essay Topics

230+ Cause and Effect Essay Topics to Boost Your Academic Writing

16 min read

Good Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Students

Choosing the right topic is often the first and most crucial step to crafting a compelling essay.

Below is a list of cause and effect essay topics for students to write a perfect essay.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Elementary Students

What are the effects of not getting up early in the morning?
The effects of eating healthy foods on growing strong.
Explain the adverse effects of terrorism on education.
What are the causes of the success of Disney cartoons and movies?
What are the effects of playing violent video games?
The consequences of cleaning up our environment.
Explain the effects of keeping a pet at home.
Discuss why some teachers are favorites for students.
Why do kids love their parents?
Why do girls enjoy playing with their fathers?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Middle School Students

The effects of bullying on mental health and self-esteem
How academic pressure affects students' stress levels
Causes and effects of peer pressure in middle school
The impact of social media on teenagers' relationships
Why eating junk food leads to health issues
The consequences of lack of physical activity on well-being
How parental involvement influences academic success
The effects of video games on cognitive development
Causes and effects of climate change on our environment
The impact of cyberbullying on emotional health

Get an in-depth view on how to write a cause and effect topic by watching this video

Cause and Effect Topics for High School Students

Why substance abuse leads to health and social problems
The impact of technology on communication skills
Causes and effects of high school dropouts
How relationships with parents affect teenagers' emotional well-being
The effects of college preparation programs on future success
Why environmental awareness leads to sustainable practices
The consequences of gender inequality in high school sports
The impact of music education on cognitive development
Causes and effects of cybersecurity threats on personal privacy
How volunteering enhances leadership and empathy skills

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

Here are some cause and effect essay topics for college:

How cell phones impact communication among people?
What are the causes of using a tablet over the computer for browsing the web?
Discuss the effects of retirement age on baby boomers.
What are the effects of online shopping and does it motivate people to shop more?
Effects of increased usage of mobile phones in businesses. Discuss.
What are the causes of a video game to be popular among a specific community?
Explain the causes for purchases of phone plans or unlimited data.
Effects of social media on relationships. Elaborate.
Discuss the effects of tablets on young children.
What are the effects of mobile phone usage in classrooms and institutes?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics Psychology

How does the media influence our self-esteem?
The influence of social support on coping with grief and loss.
How can alcohol consumption lead to depression?
What is the effect of family dynamics on a child's emotional development?
Does social media have an effect on mental health issues?
How does religion impact mental health?
What are the causes and effects of eating disorders?
How does poverty affect cognitive development in children?
Does environmental stress have an effect on mental health?
How do gender roles influence behavior?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics Business

How does the global economy affect businesses?
What causes companies to restructure their organization?
What are the impacts of employee downsizing on a business’s productivity?
How can entrepreneurial skills lead to success in business?
Does technology have an effect on how businesses interact with customers?
What are the effects of globalization on businesses?
How do employee benefits affect job satisfaction?
Does knowledge management have an effect on corporate culture?
Does outsourcing lead to increased job opportunities for workers in other countries?
How can multiculturalism influence success in the business world?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Health Care

How does the healthcare system affect patient outcomes?
What are the effects of inadequate access to health care in low-income communities?
How does increasing prescription drug prices impact patients' ability to receive treatment?
What are the effects of not having preventive mental health services available?
Does the availability of telemedicine improve access to medical care?
Does health insurance have an effect on a patient's decision-making process?
How does the quality of healthcare impact public health?
What are the effects of not having affordable healthcare available?
Does increasing the number of medical professionals lead to better patient outcomes?
How does technology influence the delivery of healthcare services?

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Unique Cause and Effect Topics

Causes and effects of the "fear of missing out" (FOMO) in the digital age.
The consequences of virtual reality and augmented reality on human perception.
The effects of online dating on traditional relationships.
The impact of eco-anxiety on environmental conservation.
Causes and effects of the "minimalist lifestyle" trend.
How the perception of time influences decision-making?
The consequences of "cancel culture" on freedom of speech.
The effects of eco-friendly practices on business profitability.
Causes and effects of the "helicopter parenting" phenomenon.
How the #MeToo movement shapes workplace dynamics?

Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

What are the causes and effects of making a laugh at the brand’s drummers?
Uploading the wrong photograph to Instagram. Discuss the consequences.
What are the causes of Harry Potter replacing Lord of the Rings?
The influence of funny memes on internet culture.
Is having a larger social circle on Facebook an indication of being famous?
Enlist the things to ease the pain when the battery gets low outside
How to become a successful entrepreneur by selling funny items?
Describe things to make a student laugh out loud.
Causes and effects of puns and wordplay in language development.
Why would you mix Coke and Pepsi at breakfast?

Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics 2023

Discuss the causes and effects of the popularity of junk food and fast-food restaurants.
Discuss the influence of the internet on kids.
Elaborate on the popularity of sports in the United States.
Discuss the effects of sports on children
What are the effects of bullying on school children?
Describe the politics of Putin against the neighboring states.
Why must dating in schools be banned?
What is the cause of women engaging in destructive relationships?
Discuss the dangers of earthquakes.
Describe the impacts of stress on mental health.

Need to make sure your essay stands out? Check out this read on how to create the perfect cause and effect outline for your essay!

Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics

What are the causes of a significant fall in the number of students in college libraries?
How can institutes produce better A–level students?
What is the effect of a physical education program on college students?
How can a civil war occur in modern society?
What is causing college students to feel anxiety?
Discuss the causes and effects of telling lies.
What are the causes of divorce?
What is the impact of genetically engineered food?
What causes racism?
What causes a person to act politely with others?

Controversial Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Why do living together before marriage makes the relationship much better?
Why wives always hate their husbands’ relationships with other females?
Discuss sexism’s role in modern society.
Is homeschooling proving to be more productive than charter schools?
People who play popular video games are smarter. How?
Why is it hard to grow up with a single parent?
Can social media cause extremism?
Homelessness is mostly caused by low morale. Explain.
Explain the causes and effects of media violence.
What are the negative effects of the generation gap?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Mental Health

Explain the causes of post-traumatic stress disorder in the armed forces.
Discuss the causes of anxiety in young teens.
What are the effects of divorce on the mental health of minors?
Emotional problems can affect the immune system. How?
Why can broken relationships cause mental stress?
Discuss how continuous mental stress can affect the sleeping pattern.
Unemployment can cause psychological issues. Elaborate on the concept.
How is social anxiety affecting youth?
How does troubled family relationships lead to suicide among youngsters?
How can excessive academic assignments cause depression?

Medical Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Why eating excessive fast food can influence the energy levels of an individual.
Explain how junk food can cause the risk of child obesity.
How does a lack of food affect our physical health?
How can acne affect a teenager’s life?
Discuss the effects of poor diet on health.
Describe how smoking causes approximately 90% of all breast and lung cancer incidents.
Explain the effects of exercise on physical health.
What are the causes of chickenpox?
What causes depression among elders?
What are the effects of avoiding vaccines?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Sports

Some sports cause and effect essay topics are given below:

How can playing team sports develop social skills?
Extensive workouts can damage the physical health of an individual. Explain how?
Why does playing sports help to release hormones from the human body?
How can technology impact sports events?
How have the Olympics affected the overall international relations?
What caused the Olympics to begin?
What caused some sports to be more popular among children than others?
What causes violence in sports?
What causes a lack of interest in sports?
Can sports cause character development?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Social Media

What are the impacts of social media on youth?
Explain the impacts of social media on business.
Discuss the positive and negative effects of using social media.
What are the effects of social media on education?
What causes Google to be the most popular search engine?
Explain the effects of social media on cyberbullying.
How can social media influence kids?
What are the effects of online dating?
How excessive use of cell phones affects teenagers?
What causes social media to lose popularity?

Technology Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Discuss the effects of video games on young children in a narrative essay.
Explain the causes and effects of playing candy crush.
Explain the effect of technology on family time.
How smartphones affect business practices?
What are the positive and negative aspects of wireless technology?
Discuss the effects of technology in surgery?
What are the effects of using tablets in schools and colleges?
How has technology encouraged people to shop online more often?
How cellphones affect the ways people communicate with each other?
What causes data protection?

Want to ace your cause and effect essay? View these cause and effect essay examples to write a striking one on any topic!

Environmental Cause and Effect Essay Topics

What are the impacts of pollution?
Discuss the causes of rapid changes in oceans.
Discuss the natural causes of global warming.
Explain how water vapor causes the greenhouse effect?
The increase in global temperature leads to growing malaria. Discuss.
Discuss why is it essential to manage forest fires?
What are the leading causes of natural disasters?
Why is it important to conserve water?
Discuss the harmful effects of animal hunting on the ecosystem.
How is noise pollution affecting the ozone layer?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics - History

Discuss the causes of the Civil War.
Explain the effects of WWI.
Discuss the major reason behind the increasing crime rates in Europe.
Discuss the effects of the Civil Rights movement.
What are the effects of war in Syria on the United States?
Describe the main causes and consequences of the Arab Spring.
How did Christianity affect the Roman empire?
Discuss the effects of globalization on the position of women.
What are the major causes of the drug wars in Columbia?
Discuss the effects of WWII on Jewish people.

Personal Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The Impact of Social Media on Personal Relationships.
Discuss causes of breakups in couples, especially in long-distance relationships..
What are the causes and effects of men's commitment phobia?
The impact of a life-changing travel experience on personal growth.
Effects of maintaining a daily journal for self-reflection.
The influence of a role model on personal values and aspirations.
Effects of a significant childhood memory on shaping personality.
What are the effects of the family structure on the personality of an individual?
Explain the causes of the common conflicts and stress within your family.
Discuss the effects of teachers on a student’s life.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics About Education

What makes an educational policy successful? How can you tell if it is successful and what is causing the success?
Causes and effects of standardized testing on educational outcomes.
What is the impact of charter school initiatives?
How do federal decisions affect the school systems in states and municipalities?
How do student-teacher relationships affect education?
Impact of online learning on students’ skills.
The effect of poverty on higher education in developed countries.
How the quality of school facilities and resources affects learning.
Describe the causes and effects behind educational gender parity.
Describe the causes and effects of online education.

Cause And Effect Essay Topics About Animals

The Impact of Deforestation on Wildlife Extinction
Effects of Pollution on Aquatic Life
The Relationship between Climate Change and Animal Migration Patterns
How Overfishing Affects Ocean Ecosystems
The Consequences of Illegal Wildlife Trade on Endangered Species
Domestication of Animals and Its Effects on Behavior and Genetics
The Role of Pesticides in Declining Bee Populations
Impact of Plastic Pollution on Marine Life
Human-Induced Habitat Destruction and Its Effects on Biodiversity
The Connection between Global Warming and Changes in Animal Habitats

Cause and Effect Essay Topics - IELTS

Explain the effects of smoking refusal.
Elucidate the causes and effects of legal abortion.
Discuss the impact of low social status on basic health facilities.
Write about the causes and effects of constitutional changes.
What is the impact of being the only child on one’s personality?
What caused Hitler to become a dictator?
What are the major drivers of a social revolution?
Discuss the causes and effects of sexual promiscuity.
Why are people opting for working from home more?
How do siblings affect life learnings?

Cause And Effect Essay Topics For ESL Students

Causes and effects of using translation tools in language learning.
The influence of cultural immersion on language proficiency.
The impact of bilingualism on career opportunities.
Causes and effects of learning English for global communication.
How language learning affects one's understanding of other cultures.
The consequences of language proficiency on academic success.
The effects of accent and pronunciation on effective communication.
Causes and effects of language schools and courses on language skills.
The influence of subtitles in movies on language acquisition.
The impact of English proficiency on international travel and job opportunities.

How to Choose a Cause and Effect Essay Topic?

Choosing a topic for your cause and effect essay can sometimes be a challenging task, but it's a crucial step in crafting an engaging and informative essay.

Here are some guidelines to help you select the perfect topic:

Identify Your Interests: Start by considering your own interests and passions. An essay is often more compelling when you're genuinely interested in the subject matter.
Consider Your Audience: Think about your target audience. What topics would resonate with them? Is there a particular issue or subject that's relevant to their lives or interests?
Research and Brainstorm: Spend some time researching and brainstorming potential topics. Explore current events, personal experiences, or academic subjects.
Narrow Down Your Focus: Once you have a list of potential topics, narrow it down to a manageable few. Consider the depth and breadth of available information on each topic.
Evaluate Significance: Assess the importance and relevance of the topic. Does it address a pertinent issue or question? Will it provide valuable insights to your readers?
Personal Connection: If possible, choose a topic that you can personally connect with. Your own experiences and insights can add depth to your essay.

All in all, choosing the right causal essay topics can be a daunting task for most students. So, you can get help from the above-mentioned list of topics for the cause and effect essay.

However, If you need more interesting ideas, get an essay writer right away.

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Keep reading

Cause and Effect Essay Topics

That’s why cause-and-effect essays are one of the most commonly assigned writing assignments in all of academia. They test a student’s ability to draw connections and make logical arguments as well as research abilities and writing skills.

They can be very enjoyable to write if you know the fundamentals of essay writing, understand what this type of essay requires, and choose the right topic. In this article, you’ll get a brief overview of what a cause and effect essay is, tips on how to choose the right topic, and a list of over 150 topics to inspire you!

What is a Cause and Effect Essay?

A cause and effect essay is a writing assignment that asks you to explore the causes of certain events and link them to their outcomes. These types of essays can be focussed on the causes, the effects, or both. They can follow the typical 5 paragraph essay format, or they can have more body paragraphs than usual, depending on the complexity of the topic chosen.

How to Choose a Cause and Effect Essay Topic

Since the entire paper will be about the causes and effects of your topic, choosing the right topic is vitally important for this type of essay. Sometimes teachers give a general theme to follow which makes it easier to choose a specific topic. Having the freedom to choose any topic you want can be daunting but as long as you keep the following points in mind, you’ll find an excellent topic to write about.

If you’ve been assigned a theme, spend time brainstorming several ideas to get a unique and interesting topic.
Get ideas about what you want to write about from articles you’ve recently read. This will also give you a headstart on research.
Take a broad topic and narrow it down to specific issues and relationships.
The scope of your essay shouldn’t be too broad or too narrow. Think about your word count and choose a topic you can explore properly within that limit.
You should always have facts and research to back up any claims you’re making, so choose a topic that has credible information available.
Use personal conversations and experiences to narrow down the list of potential topics.
Make sure there are a clear cause and effect relationship to explore in your topic.
Always try and choose a topic that you feel personally interested in. Passion will make the research more enjoyable, make your writing more interesting, and cut down on the amount of time you spend on the assignment.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics List for Students

Cause and effect essay topics for high school.

20 topics for cause and effect essay for high school students related to their experiences and chosen to match the level of complexity expected.

Can student activism cause changes in the world?

What is the impact of growing up a child of divorce?

What are the main causes of anxiety in high school?

What are the effects of having very rich or famous parents?

How does having a messy room impact productivity?

What are the reasons that comic book movies rarely get Academy Awards?

Why is music better today, or why was it better in the past?

Why do students cheat?

What are the effects of playing group sports on social bonding?

What should people do to avoid getting sick?

Can online shopping cause shopping addiction?

Why are some video games more fun than others?

Why are oil spills so bad for marine ecosystems?

Why does weight have such a large impact on self-esteem?

What is the effect of family vacation on family relationships?

Why are people afraid of trying new things?

Why should humans protect endangered species?

How does theoretical physics affect the real world?

What are the long-term effects of vaping?

Is there a connection between bullying culture and school violence?

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Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

Here’s a collection of 20 unique topics for college-level papers that will benefit from research and deep analytical skills.

Why do so many Americans still live in poverty?

What is the impact of underage drinking?

How does fasting impact your overall health?

What would be the difference if an asteroid impacted land or ocean?

Why do we buy so many things we don’t need?

What is the UN doing to combat modern-day slavery?

What is the impact of religious oppression in a country?

Why do sports and physical activity release endorphins?

Why is Japan more technologically advanced than many countries in the world?

How has the internet affected education in remote villages in developing nations?

How did Christianity shape colonialism?

Why is it dangerous not to finish a course of prescription medication?

What are the effects of picture and video apps on self-esteem?

Should standardized testing have such a large impact on a student’s future?

What is the impact of colonialism on modern-day Africa?

What is the impact of distance learning on mental health?

What are the benefits of studying in a group versus studying alone?

Is it possible to date and still be focused on academics?

Do violent movies and video games lead to real-life violence?

What is the impact of being raised in a multi-generational household?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Middle School

These 20 topics are perfect for teenagers to think about and should inspire them to write a fantastic essay.

What is the effect of bullying on school culture and school spirit?

Why is it important to think about the environment?

What are the effects of spending time in nature?

What were the causes of World War II?

How has Covid-19 changed your daily routine?

What would happen if everybody did only what they wanted to?

What is the connection between music and mathematics?

How can social media and the internet reduce loneliness?

Why was the invention of the steam engine so important?

Describe a society where people learned to get along with each other.

Should famous people who say or do bad things lose their fans?

Why do countries close to the equator usually have spicy food?

What has been the effect of rap lyrics on poetry?

What are some of the benefits of colonizing Mars?

How do video games affect academic achievement?

What is the role of parental punishment on motivation?

What are the benefits of celebrating holidays from different religions?

What is the fallout from posting an unpopular story on Instagram?

How can you build a successful social media channel?

How does having a fun teacher affect student motivation?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Elementary Level

While these types of essays can become very complex, it is important for young children to start understanding the connection between things and exploring causes and effects at an early age. Here are 20 topics perfect for kids!

Why is it important to learn to share?

Why is it important to eat a good breakfast?

What have you learned from your favorite cartoon character?

How does the weather impact your mood?

Why should children get more time to play?

How do you feel after getting a good night’s sleep?

Why should Santa Claus bring you the toys you want?

What would you do if you saw an injured animal?

Why are birthdays important?

Why is riding a bike good for the environment?

How would having a smartphone improve your life?

How does being an older brother or sister make you different?

How does being a younger brother or sister make you different?

Why is it important to learn math?

Do having pets make you more responsible?

What are the effects of bullying on the bully?

What is the impact of your favorite Marvel superhero on the plot of the Marvel Cinematic Universe?

What are the causes and effects of being popular?

Why is littering bad for society?

Why is it important to eat vegetables?

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Cause and Effect Essay Topics Ideas

Fun cause and effect essay topics.

20 good cause and effect essay topics that are just plain fun to think about!

How are esports going to change the future?

What would it be like to give up all social media as a high school student?

Should people with more money be taxed at a higher rate?

Are periodic revolutions good for the progression of society?

How does smiling affect how long you live?

What are the benefits of owning a pet?

What started the domestication of animals by humans?

How has the use of cell phones affected in-person interaction?

What would be the impact on society if people could directly vote for every important issue?

What makes Elon Musk such a magnetic person?

What would the world be like if Facebook never existed?

Why are young people better at gaming than older people?

How is virtual reality going to change entertainment?

Why have science fiction movies become so popular over the last decade?

What responsibilities should social media influencers automatically be aware of?

What was the impact of Star Wars on the film industry?

How did YouTube change the way humans create and consume media?

Would Harry Potter have been less popular if the main character was a woman?

What effect does the language you speak have on the way you think?

What would the impact of raising the minimum wage be?

Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics

You don’t have to write something too complicated to get a good grade! Here are 20 easy essay topic examples for your paper.

What are the main causes of teenage smoking?

How do school uniforms improve cohesion and morale?

What is the impact of sweet fruit juices on health?

What role does the media have on public opinion?

What are the benefits of traveling abroad?

Do people feel better after crying?

Does using a smartphone right before sleeping negatively impact sleep quality?

Why is it more difficult for immigrants to find a job?

What are the effects of working out too much?

Does online dating make people have lower social skills?

How can improving time management reduce stress?

What is the impact of family stability on academic performance?

How does attending college impact lifelong earning potential?

Why is Google the most popular search engine?

How is carbon dioxide a greenhouse gas?

Why was the #Metoo movement so important?

What are the benefits of reading for pleasure as a child?

How has globalization impacted the role of women in societies?

What are the negative impacts of sound pollution?

How can a single species impact large ecosystems?

Personal Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Go over these 20 essay topics to write an essay that relies more on self reflection and personal growth.

How has your favorite book impacted your life?

Is parenthood always a rewarding experience?

How does being selfish eventually impact oneself negatively?

What are the impacts of optimism on happiness?

How can a single individual make a significant change in the world?

How can meditation improve quality of life?

How has guilt affected your life personally?

How do people do bad things without realizing it?

Why are people afraid of commitment?

How does being in an abusive relationship impact both people?

What is the impact of being a minority on self-identity?

What is the connection between overthinking and depression?

How has the most significant relationship in your life shaped you?

How does getting older impact the ability to learn new things?

Why do people chase a feeling of control?

What are the impacts of living with someone with a mental disorder?

How long does it take to get over a serious breakup?

What are the reasons you want to be rich?

What would make you happy?

What is the best way of using social power?

Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics

20 interesting essay topics that will make your essay stand out amongst the crowd.

What are some of the ways the world would have been different if the axis powers won WWII?

Do strikes and protests work effectively for different types of issues?

What would happen to coastal populations if ocean levels increased by 2 meters?

How much do tv shows and movies impact the way people think about other countries?

What has been the impact of rising internet penetration rates in developing countries?

What social care measures should countries implement in the face of catastrophes like Covid-19?

What is the connection between science and religion?

What would you do if you could become president of the world for 1 year?

How do phytoplankton in the ocean impact life on Earth?

Why is going to college an indicator of long-term happiness?

Why are certain video games popular amongst certain groups?

How does someone decide which music genre is their favorite?

How is artificial intelligence going to change the military and therefore the world?

What makes someone exceptional in their chosen field?

What are the most important characteristics of a good boss?

Can escapism be beneficial in situations such as trauma?

Does living together before marriage hurt or harm the long-term relationship?

What effect do different colors have on mood?

Is the continued growth of technology going to make people value in-person events more?

How has the first amendment impacted countries around the world?

Controversial Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Here are 20 controversial topics to think about. Be warned! You’ll have to do really solid research and make your point eloquently.

What was the impact of American foreign policy during the Cold War?

Does stem cell research have the potential to save millions of lives?

How do genetically modified crops impact the human body?

How do increasing temperatures impact rates of transmissible diseases?

How do oil-producing companies and their lobbies impact the search for renewable energy?

How do fashion companies end up employing children in sweatshops?

Can pizza now be considered an American food?

How do kings, queens, or any form of royalty impact the society of a country?

What are some of the negative outcomes of social Darwinism?

Why did the communism of the Soviet Union fail?

What has China’s one-child policy done to advance economic growth in the country?

How have sedition laws been used to censor free speech?

If artificial intelligence develops sentience, should they be given human rights?

How does a bad president impact that country's international reputation?

What are the roots of Russia’s aggressive international policies?

What are the negative impacts of the introduction of nonnative species?

What are the effects of gun regulation laws on murder rates around the world?

Are certain drugs beneficial for psychiatric treatment?

What was the root of the eugenics movement around the world in the early 1900s?

What has the impact of animal testing been on human health?

Final Thoughts

If you want to delve deep into a particular topic and analyze the causes and effects, a cause and effect essay is the perfect choice for you. It can be a fascinating process if you choose the right topic. This article has provided you with 180 topics to consider and guidelines on selecting a topic. If you need any help with coursework writing , research paper writing service , or custom essay writing , Studyfy's team of professional writers and dissertation writing services can guide you in the right direction. Additionally, their essay editing and proofreading services can help you improve your essay and make it stand out. Choose Studyfy, the best essay service , to help you achieve academic success.

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Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Getting into cause and effect essays is like becoming a detective for real-life puzzles. Imagine figuring out the domino effect of your actions or understanding how one thing leads to another in the grand scheme of things. It's like being a super-sleuth, but instead of solving crimes, you're untangling the web of connections that make the world go round. From the small choices we make every day to the big global events that shake things up, choosing an interesting cause and effect essay topic helps you dig deep into what's really going on. It's basically your backstage pass to understanding the whys and hows of life! In this article, you will find a brief description of this assignment and a hundred new topics for your inspiration. If you’re seeking more in-depth writing recommendations, please consult your guide on how to write cause and effect essay .

Cause and Effect Essay Definition

A cause and effect essay is a form of writing that explores the relationships between events, actions, or phenomena by investigating how one element (the cause) influences another (the effect). The essence of this type of essay lies in unraveling the intricate connections and chains of events that underlie the fabric of our experiences. Whether scrutinizing the consequences of individual decisions, societal trends, or global occurrences, cause and effect essays aim to dissect the complexities of causation. The writer seeks to establish a clear understanding of why certain events happen and what outcomes emerge from specific actions or conditions.

The primary purpose of a cause and effect essay is to delve into the underlying reasons and consequences of particular occurrences, shedding light on the often unseen forces that shape our world. By dissecting the cause-and-effect relationships, the essay not only provides valuable insights into the dynamics of various phenomena but also encourages critical thinking and analytical skills in the writer and the reader alike. Like an argumentative essay , it prompts individuals to think beyond surface-level observations, fostering a deeper comprehension of the interconnected nature of events and helping to make sense of the intricate tapestry of cause and effect that weaves through our lives. Ultimately, cause and effect essays serve as powerful tools for unraveling the complexities of our existence and understanding the threads that tie our experiences together.

100 Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Let's jump into the exciting world of cause and effect essay ideas! Think of this as your brainstorming hub, a place where we will stir up some inspiration for your papers. We're about to explore the fascinating connections between actions and consequences that shape the narrative of our lives. So, get ready to spark those creative flames as we share a treasure trove of unique and thought-provoking topics. If you’re too busy or simply tired after a wearisome day in college, use our research paper writing services to make your life easier.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

Impact of social media on academic performance.
The influence of fast food on health.
Effects of stress on college students.
Impact of technology on interpersonal relationships.
Causes and effects of procrastination.
The relationship between lack of sleep and academic performance.
Effects of bullying on mental health.
Causes and consequences of environmental pollution.
The impact of parental involvement on student achievement.
Effects of peer pressure on decision-making.

Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The butterfly effect in everyday life.
The influence of memes on internet culture.
Why watching cute animal videos boosts mood.
The consequences of having a wacky wardrobe.
How playing pranks affects friendships.
The cause and effect of binge-watching TV shows.
The domino effect of positive affirmations.
The relationship between music and productivity.
The influence of food choices on mood.
How the presence of plants can impact well-being.

Personal Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The impact of regular exercise on personal well-being.
How positive thinking influences daily life.
The consequences of maintaining a healthy diet.
How procrastination affects personal productivity.
The relationship between sleep habits and emotional stability.
The effects of setting personal goals on motivation.
How social media usage shapes personal relationships.
The impact of reading on personal growth.
How traveling broadens personal perspectives.
The consequences of establishing a daily meditation practice.

Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The impact of technology on communication skills.
How junk food influences weight gain.
The consequences of skipping breakfast on daily energy levels.
How regular exercise affects overall health.
The effects of bullying on mental well-being.
How environmental pollution impacts human health.
The influence of parental involvement on academic success.
The consequences of procrastination on academic achievement.
How positive thinking can improve daily life.

Environmental Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Deforestation and its impact on biodiversity.
The consequences of air pollution on human health.
How plastic waste affects marine ecosystems.
The relationship between climate change and extreme weather events.
Overfishing and its effects on oceanic food chains.
The impact of pesticide use on soil quality.
Urbanization and its influence on local wildlife.
The consequences of water pollution on aquatic life.
The role of industrial waste in environmental degradation.
How deforestation contributes to changes in global climate patterns.

Education Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The impact of technology on student learning.
How parental involvement influences academic success.
The consequences of excessive standardized testing on student stress levels.
Bullying in schools and its effects on student mental health.
The relationship between teacher-student ratios and academic performance.
The impact of extracurricular activities on overall student development.
How early childhood education influences future academic achievements.
The consequences of limited access to educational resources in underserved communities.
The role of teacher training in student engagement and performance.
The effects of homework on student learning and well-being.

Technology Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The impact of smartphones on face-to-face communication.
How social media usage affects mental health.
The consequences of excessive screen time on sleep patterns.
Cyberbullying and its effects on the well-being of individuals.
The relationship between technology and the job market.
The effects of video games on cognitive development.
How technology has changed the landscape of traditional education.
The influence of automation on employment opportunities.
The consequences of privacy breaches in the digital age.
The role of technology in environmental sustainability.

Family & Relationship Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Divorce and its impact on children's emotional well-being.
The influence of parental involvement on academic performance.
How sibling rivalry affects family dynamics.
The consequences of communication breakdown in relationships.
The relationship between quality time spent together and family cohesion.
The effects of single-parent households on children's development.
The impact of social media on family relationships.
How financial stress affects marital harmony.
The consequences of neglecting elderly family members.
The role of cultural differences in intercultural relationships.

Sociology Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Income inequality and its effects on societal well-being.
The impact of social media on shaping cultural norms.
Educational disparities and their influence on social mobility.
The consequences of racial profiling in law enforcement.
How gender stereotypes contribute to workplace dynamics.
The effects of community engagement on crime rates.
The relationship between social class and access to healthcare.
Immigration and its impact on cultural diversity.
The consequences of ageism in modern society.
The role of religion in shaping societal values and norms.

Cause and Effect Essay Tips

Writing a cause-and-effect essay involves examining the relationship between events or situations where one event (the cause) leads to another event or situation (the effect). Here are some tips to help you craft an effective cause-and-effect essay:

Choose a Clear Topic

Select a topic with a clear cause-and-effect relationship. Make sure it's not too broad or too narrow.

Thesis Statement

Develop a strong thesis statement that clearly states the cause-and-effect relationship you will discuss in your essay.

Organize Your Ideas

Choose a suitable organizational pattern. You can arrange your essay in chronological order, in order of importance, or categorically based on the strength of the cause or effect.
Create a detailed outline before you start writing. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure a logical flow in your essay.

Introduction

Provide a brief background on the topic.
Clearly state the cause-and-effect relationship in your thesis statement.

Body Paragraphs

Dedicate each paragraph to a specific cause or effect.
Support your points with evidence, examples, or statistics.
Maintain a clear and logical progression.

Transition Sentences

Use transition sentences to guide the reader through the connections between causes and effects.
This ensures a smooth and coherent essay.

Avoid Clichés

Be creative with your language.
Avoid using clichés and overused expressions.

Clarity and Conciseness

Write clear and concise sentences.
Avoid unnecessary details that may distract from the main points.

Use a Variety of Sources

If applicable, incorporate information from various sources to strengthen your arguments and provide a well-rounded perspective.
Summarize the key points made in the essay.
Reiterate the cause-and-effect relationship established in the thesis statement.

Edit and Revise

Review your essay for coherence, clarity, and grammar.
Check for any gaps in logic or information.
Seek feedback from others to get different perspectives.

Be Objective

Maintain objectivity in presenting your cause-and-effect relationship.
Avoid biased language or personal opinions unless it's a subjective analysis.
Carefully proofread your essay to catch any spelling, grammar, or punctuation errors.

Final Check

Ensure that your essay effectively conveys the intended cause-and-effect relationship without any ambiguity.

If you ever need cause-and-effect or argumentative essay writing services , feel free to contact our expert writers.

Cause and Effect Essay Ideas with an Outline

In this section, we’ve decided to pick three interesting cause and effect essay topics and provide you with relevant outlines. Just in case you forgot, an essay outline is a structured framework that organizes the main ideas, arguments, and supporting details of an essay before the actual writing process begins. It typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion, each containing key points and evidence. The outline serves as a roadmap for the writer, helping to clarify thoughts, ensure logical flow, and maintain a cohesive structure throughout the essay.

Topic 1: The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health

Brief overview of the rise of social media.

Thesis statement

The use of social media has profound effects on mental health, influencing self-esteem, relationships, and overall well-being.

Low Self-Esteem

Explain how constant exposure to idealized images and lifestyles on social media can lead to low self-esteem.
Provide examples and studies supporting this claim.

Isolation and Relationship Strain

Discuss how excessive use of social media may contribute to feelings of isolation and strain on real-life relationships.
Include studies or real-life examples illustrating the impact on interpersonal connections.

Comparison and Anxiety

Explore the phenomenon of social comparison on social media platforms.
Explain how constant comparison can lead to anxiety and stress.
Support with relevant research findings.
Summarize the main points.
Reiterate the significant impact of social media on mental health.

Topic 2: The Causes and Effects of Air Pollution in Urban Areas

Briefly introduce the problem of air pollution in urban areas.
The causes of air pollution in urban areas have far-reaching effects on public health, the environment, and the economy.

Industrial Emissions

Explain how industrial activities contribute to air pollution.
Discuss specific pollutants released and their impact.
Provide examples of cities affected by industrial emissions.

Traffic Congestion

Discuss the role of vehicular emissions in urban air pollution.
Highlight the effects of traffic congestion on air quality.
Provide statistics on the correlation between traffic density and pollution levels.

Health Consequences and Economic Impact

Discuss the health issues associated with prolonged exposure to polluted air.
Explain how air pollution can affect productivity and healthcare costs.
Provide case studies or examples of cities dealing with economic repercussions.
Summarize the causes and effects discussed.
Emphasize the need for sustainable urban development to address air pollution.

Topic 3: The Influence of Parental Involvement on Academic Achievement

Introduce the importance of parental involvement in a child's education.
The level of parental involvement significantly affects a child's academic achievement, influencing factors such as motivation, study habits, and overall educational outcomes.

Motivation and Interest in Learning

Discuss how parental encouragement can positively impact a child's motivation and interest in learning.
Provide examples of activities or behaviors that demonstrate active parental involvement.

Study Habits and Discipline

Explain how parental guidance can shape a child's study habits and discipline.
Discuss the correlation between consistent parental involvement and improved academic performance.

Communication and Teacher Interaction

Explore the role of parental communication with teachers and school staff.
Explain how such communication can contribute to a supportive learning environment.
Provide studies or examples illustrating the positive effects on academic achievement.
Highlight the significance of parental involvement in fostering academic success.

Examining essay topic examples can be instrumental for students tackling cause-and-effect essays. These examples serve as valuable sources of inspiration and elucidate the diverse range of subjects that can be explored within this genre. By perusing various essay topics, students can identify patterns and themes, helping them choose a compelling and relevant subject for their own writing. Moreover, exposure to different topics provides insights into the depth and breadth of potential cause-and-effect relationships, stimulating critical thinking and creativity. If topic examples don’t help because of writer’s block or short deadlines, using a paper writing service is known to be perhaps the best solution.

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220 Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Fun & Interesting

Cause and effect essays examine how an event happened and what consequences it had. Gaining weight after eating lots of fast food is an example of a cause-and-effect relationship. Possible topics cover a variety of subjects ranging from mental health to history and politics. This article gives you an outline of how to organize your essay. Besides, we have compiled 200 interesting and fun cause and effect essay topics for you to get creative. This causal analysis essay topics collection will be helpful for either school or college students.

But what if you find this type of paper uninspiring? If you need help, don’t hesitate to consult our custom writing service !

🔝 Top 10 Topics
☑️ How to Organize Your Essay
♻️ Environmental Topics
🧪 Science Topics
🔬 Technology
☮️ Social Issues
✈️ Immigration
🏫 Education
👍 Fun & Easy

🔍 References

🔝 top 10 cause and effect essay topics.

Can stress cause allergies?
Socializing as a cause of anxiety
Positive effects of optimism
Why do people immigrate?
What causes eating disorders?
Social media’s effect on education
Are wars a result of overpopulation?
How quarantine affects mental health
How does exercise affect heart rate?
Olympic Games’ effect on the economy

☑️ How to Organize Your Cause and Effect Essay

There are three main categories of cause and effect essays you can write about: causes, effects, and causal chains.

Cause. If you focus on the cause of an event, you want to know why it happened. There are two types of causes: indirect and direct. Direct ones are apparent and clearly connected to the occurrence. Indirect ones are more subtle. A paragraph devoted to indirect causes offers a more in-depth explanation of the subject. Here is an example: Topic: Coronavirus pandemic. Direct cause: Human got an infection from an animal. Indirect cause: Mankind’s continuous interference with nature massively imbalances the environment; bad healthcare system; illegal animal trade.
Effect. You can also choose to discuss the consequences an event had. In that case, you present its effects. Here your thesis statement can touch on either direct or indirect effects. Topic: Too much stress at work Direct effect: Decreased performance Indirect effect: Sleeplessness, health problems.

Causal Chain. A causal chain is a connection between causes and effects. The occurrence is shown chronologically, for example: Topic: Effects of substance abuse. Causal chain: Substance abuse—poor health—financial instability—committing crimes.

Now that you know everything about your essay’s structure let’s move on to the topics!

♻️ Causal Analysis Essay Topics on Environment

The environment is continually evolving. In doing so, it creates its own causal chains. Humanity also has a significant impact on nature. Pollution, resource depletion, and engineering significantly affect the environment. Here are some related ideas for your essay:

What are the consequences of soil pollution?
Explain what overpopulation can lead to.
How do landfills influence nature?
Examine the effects of deforestation.
Why do whales strand?
How does the ozone layer depletion affect Earth?
Why can a species become endangered?
How does noise pollution affect marine life?
What are the causes of desertification?
What happens after an oil spill?
How does melting ice affect the oceans?
Investigate the effects of plastic pollution.
What causes animals to lose their habitat?
Analyze the reasons for marine life depletion.
What are the causes of environmental degradation?
What causes the greenhouse effect?
Examine the effects burning fossil fuels has on the environment.
Explain how noise pollution affects marine life.
Describe the consequences of global warming.
What causes natural disasters?

🧪 Cause and Effect Topics on Science

Cause and effect relationships are crucial for scientific research. Through them, scholars can understand the mechanics of phenomena. Once the pattern is clear, it can serve as a basis for innovation. Below, we have collected science-related cause and effect ideas for an essay:

Explain what causes tides.
How do earthquakes happen?
Investigate the origins of tsunamis.
What are the effects of plate tectonics?
How does volcanic eruption affect its surroundings?
Examine the effects of water pressure on the human body.
Identify the reasons for animal migration.
What causes trees to die?
Why are plants green?
Examine the effects of gravity.
Analyze the reasons why lakes become eutrophic.
Describe how being in space affects astronauts’ health.
Explain how a plane’s shape influences its aerodynamics.
How do ships stay afloat?
Describe the cloud formation.
How does a concave lens influence a beam of light?
Investigate the effects of dehydration on the human body.
Discuss how weather affects the cell phone signal.
How does a lack of light impact plants?
What causes trees to shed their leaves?

🧑 Personal Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Cause and effect relationships are not always scientific. Often we are confronted with choices that can have a considerable impact on our lives. Some of these decisions are small, while others require a lot of thought. Here are 20 enthralling prompts for you to contemplate:

How does money affect your relationships?
What factors contributed to your biggest failure?
If you are religious, what made you a believer?
Why did you choose your college or university?
What do you base important decisions on?
Evaluate the reasons why you follow specific people on social media.
Identify what caused you to choose a particular hobby.
What makes you productive?
How do clothes affect your confidence?
What was the last thing you were excited about?
Investigate how your studies impact your health.
What makes you like a movie?
How did your most significant achievement affect your life?
How do you learn from your mistakes?
Examine the factors that cause you stress.
What effects do you wish your taxes had?
How does nationality influence your personality traits?
Explain how your siblings impact your life.
What, in your opinion, makes a lesson interesting?
Explain your reasons for buying specific products.

☮️ Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Social Issues

Social issues negatively impact people within a society. They come in various shapes, such as behavioral patterns. For example, crime, sexism, and poverty are widespread social problems. If this subject fits your needs, have a look at our cause and effect essay topics on social problems:

What caused the increase in the economic disparity over the past 20 years?
Describe how a couple’s relationship affects their children.
Examine the reasons for substance abuse in adolescents.
What are the effects of racial discrimination?

Useful expressions for your cause and effect essay.

Investigate how long-term unemployment affects people.
Discuss the consequences of urbanization.
Where does sexism originate from?
Why do people become intolerant towards specific cultures?
How does scarce infrastructure affect society?
Explain the lasting impacts of bullying.
What does insufficient education lead to?
Why are men commonly paid more than women?
How do superstitions influence people’s mentality?
Analyze the causes of homelessness.
What are the consequences of improper sanitation?
What makes it harder for disabled people to find a job?
Identify the adverse effects of poor healthcare services.
How does religion influence a society?
Examine the effects that growing up poor has on children.
What makes young people commit crimes?

💊 Causal Analysis Essay Topics on Health

Our health continuously relies on causal chains. Stress levels and food intake affect our body and performance. Furthermore, there is a connection between our mental and physical well-being. If you find the topic of health interesting, here are some examples to choose from:

Investigate how yoga impacts stress levels.
How does alcohol influence perception?
What are the effects of hormonal contraception on women?
Discuss the impact a person’s depression has on their relatives.
Examine the positive effects of meditation.
What are the consequences of ADHD?
How does our mental health affect our physical shape?
Analyze the consequences of a sedentary lifestyle.
Explain how stress influences employees’ well-being.
What are the long-term effects of smoking?
How does being overweight affect one’s everyday life?
Identify the common causes of depression.
How does war affect one’s mental health?
How has developmental psychology influenced the way we raise kids?
What causes chronic stress?
Investigate how insufficient access to medical care impacts one’s health.
Where does type 2 diabetes originate from?
What are the common causes of strokes?
Examine the effects of solitary confinement on a person’s mental health.
Discuss how people are impacted by second-hand smoke.

✈️ Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Immigration

The global population is growing rapidly. However, living standards vary from country to country. Contributing factors can be economic, social, or environmental in origin. Any of them might serve as a reason for people to immigrate . The following list presents 20 prompts for your essay:

What effects did the 2015 refugee crisis have on Europe?
How does immigration affect rural areas?
Explain how income affects one’s view of immigration.

Graphics can be helpful in organizing causal chains of events.

What triggers people to move abroad?
What positive effects does immigration have on the host country?
Investigate the social ramifications of being a migrant child.
Discuss the effects of strict naturalization laws on immigration.
What causes someone to seek asylum?
Identify reasons why people don’t want to integrate into their host country.
Why do migrants often have to work in low-paying jobs?
What caused the first humans to migrate from Africa?
Explain the effects mass immigration has on the host country.
How do wars contribute to migration?
Describe the way globalization influences migration.
How did remote work change our lives?
Why do some people seek education in foreign countries?
Find reasons why people return to their home countries after a long time.
How do international businesses facilitate workforce migration?
What caused people to move to America when it was just founded?
How did the deportation of prisoners to Australia impact the country’s population?

⚽ Cause and Effect Topics on Sports

Exercising has many positive health effects. The best part is that it doesn’t matter which type of sports you like. Yoga, boxing, and basketball are all equally beneficial for you. Are sports your passion? Take some ideas from our sports essay topic samples:

What effects does doping have on the human body?
Explain how joining a team helps children to develop communication skills.
How does regular exercise affect your daily life?
Can sports improve your mental health?
What are the origins of the Olympics?
Examine what caused soccer to become the major global phenomenon it is today.
Why is baseball an iconic sport in the US?
How do the Olympics affect sports events worldwide?
Investigate the impact daily exercise has on a person’s stress levels.
What makes certain sports unpopular?
How does joining a sports team affect your social life?
Analyze the effects regular exercise has on child development.
Why do people do extreme sports?
Identify the health hazards of extensive workouts.
How did technology influence the way sports events are organized?
Explain the positive effects a good captain has on their team.
Describe how being a professional athlete affects life expectancy.
Investigate how cycling benefits the environment.
How did globalization influence modern sports?
Discuss the impact of e-sports on culture.

🏫 Cause and Effect Essay Topics about Education

Now, education doesn’t refer only to knowledge. It also includes values and skills. Thus, you receive education not only in school but also through experience. Being educated helps us with making complex decisions. Besides, it sharpens our thought process.

What are the reasons for poor education in some countries?
Explain the harmful effects of standardized testing.
Describe how being “gifted” affects one’s studies.

Investigate the benefits of using the latest technology in the classroom.
Why do some students find school boring?
What led to the popularity of homeschooling?
Examine the effects of learning in single-sex classrooms.
Why do some schools have uniforms?
How does your race affect your education?
Analyze how living on campus influences students’ performance.
What makes some people think fine arts are pointless?
Discuss how your gender affects your school experience.
Explain how culture can influence education.
What causes students to receive bad grades continuously?
Describe the reasons why teachers suffer from burnout.
How do long days at school affect children?
Examine how parents influence their offspring’s education.
What makes a school system bad?
What are the positive effects of studying in Waldorf schools?
Why were Montessori schools founded?

👍 Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

What causes sibling rivalry?
The effect of laughing on health
How volunteering impacts your thinking
Does homework make you smarter?
The effect of coffee on your productivity
Does one’s mood affect one’s appearance?
Why having pets decreases stress levels
How does traveling change one’s perspective?
Why being in nature positively affect your mood
Positive effects of buying expensive things
What makes microwave food taste bland?
How does wearing a pajama all day affect your mood?
Why did a Christmas tree become the ultimate winter symbol?
Find the reasons why people cheat on college exams.
Examine the effects of a vegetarian diet on the human body.
Explain how eating only fried food for a year would affect your health.
Where do wedding traditions come from?
How did the James Bond movies impact alcohol sales?
What are the effects of playing video games non-stop?
Describe how having a lot of friends on Facebook influences one’s social life.
Discuss how a low phone battery affects your well-being.
What causes people to hate vegetables?
Investigate the effects reading Harry Potter books has on one’s worldview.
Where does the Easter bunny originate from?
Analyze how a lack of creativity impacts a person’s life.
What made Pokemon Go so popular?
Explain why everyone has a favorite color.
What are the consequences of making your pet famous on the internet?
Find the reasons why teachers don’t allow their students to eat in class.
What are the benefits of learning Elvish?

With all this input, you’re ready to write a perfect case and effect essay. Good luck with your assignment!

Cause and Effect Essay: University of Michigan
Cause & Effect Essay: Excelsior College
Cause and Effect: Mechanism and Explanation: University of Hawaii System
Social Problems: Open.edu
Stress Symptoms: Effects on Your Body and Behavior: Mayo Clinic
Causes and Effects of Human Migration: Khan Academy
Right to Education: Humanium
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50 Cause and Effect Journal Prompts

Writing Essays
Writing Research Papers
English Grammar
Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia
M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester
B.A., English, State University of New York

When we ask the question "Why?" about a subject, we usually begin to explore its causes . When we ask "So what?" we consider the effects . Cause-and-effect writing involves drawing connections between events, actions, or conditions so as to achieve a clearer understanding of the subject.

Whether we choose to focus on causes (the reasons for something) or on effects (the consequences of something) depends on our subject and our purpose for writing . In practice, however, the relation of cause to effect is often so close that one can't be considered independently of the other. You'll find that some of the following topic suggestions emphasize causes while others focus on effects, but keep in mind that these two approaches are closely related and not always easy to tell apart.

50 Writing Prompts: Causes and Effects

The effect of a parent, teacher, or friend on your life
Why you selected your major
The effects of cramming for an examination
The effects of peer pressure
Why some students cheat
The effects on children of a broken marriage
The effects of poverty on an individual
Why one college course is more rewarding than another
Why many people don't bother to vote in local elections
Why more and more students are taking online classes
The effects of racial, sexual, or religious discrimination
Why people exercise
Why people keep pets
The effects of computers on our everyday lives
The downside of smartphones
The environmental effects of bottled water
Why reality shows are so popular
The effects of pressures on students to get good grades
The effects of a coach or teammate on your life
The effects of not keeping a personal budget
The causes of noise (or air or water) pollution
The effects of noise (or air or water) pollution
Why so few students read newspapers
Why many Americans prefer foreign-built cars
Why many adults enjoy animated movies
Why baseball is no longer the national pastime
The effects of stress on students in high school or college
The effects of moving to a new town or city
Why sales of DVDs are declining
Why growing numbers of people shop online
The effects of the rapid increase in the cost of going to college
Why students drop out of high school or college
Why college mathematics (or any other subject) is so difficult
Why some roommates don't get along
Why adults have more fun than children on Halloween
Why so many people eat junk food
Why many children run away from home
The long-term effects of unemployment on a person
The influence of a book or a movie on your life
The effects of music downloading on the music industry
Why texting has become such a popular means of communication
The effects of working while attending school or college
Why workers in fast food restaurants often have low morale
The effects of not getting enough sleep
Why increasing numbers of children are overweight
Why TV shows and movies about zombies are so popular
Why bicycles are the best form of transportation
The effects of video games on young children
The causes of homelessness in your community
The causes of eating disorders among young people
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101 Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Inquisitive Students
Learn English
James Prior
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Updated November 2, 2023

Have you ever wondered why certain events occur, and what the consequences are? Cause and effect essay topics offer a unique opportunity for students to explore the relationships between different events, circumstances and outcomes.

The best part about cause and effect essays is that they require students to analyze and explain the causes and consequences of a specific event or situation, which can help develop critical thinking, logic, and persuasive writing skills.

However, finding the right topic can be challenging. That’s why we’ve compiled a list of 101 cause and effect essay topics that cover a diverse range of subjects, from social and cultural movements to technological and environmental issues.

So, whether you’re struggling to come up with a topic or just need some inspiration, this list of essay topics for cause and effect is here to help!

101 Essay Topics for Cause and Effect

What are the effects of climate change on coastal cities?
How does obesity in children affect their health and well-being?
Describe the impact of social media on mental health.
What are the causes and effects of stress in the workplace?
Discuss the effects of divorce on children’s emotional development.
What are the causes and effects of drug addiction?
How does technology impact communication skills?
What are the effects of global warming on wildlife habitats?
Describe the causes and effects of bullying in schools.
Discuss the impact of video games on aggression levels.
What are the effects of pollution on human health?
What are the causes and effects of procrastination?
How does social media impact relationships?
What are the effects of sleep deprivation on academic performance?
Discuss the causes and effects of poverty.
How does the internet impact privacy?
What are the effects of smoking on lung cancer?
What are the causes and effects of homelessness?
Discuss the impact of online shopping on traditional retail stores.
How does alcohol affect the liver?
What are the causes and effects of overpopulation?
How does technology impact the job market?
Discuss the effects of single-parent households on children.
What are the causes and effects of domestic violence?
Describe the impact of fast food on obesity rates.
What are the effects of air pollution on asthma rates?
Discuss the causes and effects of academic cheating.
How does social media impact body image?
What are the effects of oil spills on marine ecosystems?
Describe the causes and effects of unemployment.
How does automation impact job security?
What are the effects of deforestation on climate change?
Discuss the causes and effects of teenage pregnancy.
How does social media impact political discourse?
What are the effects of animal testing on medical research?
Describe the causes and effects of gender inequality in the workplace.
How does technology impact mental health treatment?
What are the effects of plastic pollution on marine life?
Discuss the causes and effects of gambling addiction.
How does social media impact self-esteem?
What are the effects of noise pollution on hearing loss?
Describe the causes and effects of natural disasters.
How does technology impact personal privacy?
What are the effects of bullying on mental health?
Discuss the causes and effects of climate change denial.
How does social media impact political participation?
What are the effects of overuse of antibiotics on human health?
What are the causes and effects of racial discrimination?
How does technology impact the education system?
What are the effects of air pollution on climate change?
Discuss the causes and effects of cyberbullying.
How does social media impact adolescent mental health?
What are the effects of deforestation on wildlife extinction?
Describe the causes and effects of substance abuse in teens.
How does technology impact creativity?
What are the effects of indoor air pollution on respiratory health?
Discuss the causes and effects of the gender pay gap.
How does technology impact social skills?
What are the effects of light pollution on sleep patterns?
Describe the causes and effects of water pollution.
How does social media impact dating culture?
What are the effects of industrialization on the environment?
Discuss the causes and effects of racial segregation.
How does technology impact human connection?
What are the effects of climate change on food security?
Describe the causes and effects of child abuse.
How does technology impact attention spans?
What are the effects of overfishing on ocean ecosystems?
Discuss the causes and effects of cybercrime.
How does social media impact the spread of misinformation?
What are the effects of air pollution on human respiratory health?
Describe the causes and effects of income inequality.
How does technology impact physical fitness?
What are the effects of noise pollution on wildlife?
Discuss the causes and effects of cyberstalking.
How does social media impact privacy?
What are the effects of climate change on agriculture?
Describe the causes and effects of teen suicide.
How does technology impact long-distance relationships?
What are the effects of light pollution on wildlife behavior?
Discuss the causes and effects of workplace discrimination.
How does social media impact political polarization?
What are the effects of ocean acidification on marine life?
Describe the causes and effects of internet addiction.
How does technology impact education accessibility?
What are the effects of road rage on traffic safety?
Discuss the causes and effects of animal extinction.
How does social media impact cultural norms?
What are the effects of deforestation on soil erosion?
Describe the causes and effects of workplace burnout.
How does technology impact job satisfaction?
What are the effects of indoor air pollution on cognitive function?
Discuss the causes and effects of income tax policies.
How does social media impact advertising?
What are the effects of climate change on human migration?
Describe the causes and effects of child neglect.
How does technology impact creativity in children?
What are the effects of light pollution on astronomy?
Discuss the causes and effects of cultural appropriation.
How does social media impact activism?
What are the effects of air pollution on cardiovascular health?

If you’d like to get a better understanding before taking on these essay topics, you can check out this article on cause and effect first.

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50 Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Cause and effect essay topics.

Forget the chicken and the egg — we’ve got 50 cause and effect essay topics that will give students an opportunity to create a logical essay. Our essay topics are designed to spark critical thinking and can be modified for students in elementary, middle and high school. They are grouped by topic for easy student and teacher reference. Feel free to print the entire list for plenty of inspiration for your next cause-and-effect essay assignment!

Politics and Culture Essay Topics

Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does political fundraising influence political decision making?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What would be the impact of lowering the voting age?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Choose a recent event in American history that involved another country. What was the cause of America’s actions, and what was the effect?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes people to choose to vote or to abstain from voting?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What would be the impact of allowing people to vote online instead of in person?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What aspect of society has been influenced the most by social media and technology?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes poverty in America?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes homelessness?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the effects of growing up in poverty for American children?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the effects of growing up in a wealthy family for American children?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What factors influence a person’s decision to attend or not attend college?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What effect does choosing to attend college have on a person’s life?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Does television affect society’s perception of social issues (for example, same-sex relationships)?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Do protests and other social actions have an effect on social issues?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Is using social media a valid way to protest or raise awareness about an issue?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How has the increased use of cell phones affected our in-person social interactions?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does scientific research affect the way food is marketed to consumers?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does scientific research affect the way medicine is marketed to consumers?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes one product to be more popular than another product?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What is the greatest determining factor in a child’s life on whether he or she will be a successful adult?

Values and Ethics Essay Topics

Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What impact does frequent violence (either from war or street violence) have on a community?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What factors make certain communities more peaceful than other communities?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does the First Amendment affect the way people use social media?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes divorce?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes addiction?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What impact does the term “broken families” have on children of divorced families?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes children to be placed in foster care?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why do charitable organizations exist?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why do food pantries exist?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why do some people choose to bully others?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes someone to become truly excellent in his or her career, in athletics, or in another field?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How do music and art affect people?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Is exercise necessary for all humans to maintain their health?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does a person’s diet affect his or her health?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does the place you choose to live affect your life?

Big Picture Questions

Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Who has the greater effect on a person’s life: family or their friends?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What has the greater effect on a person’s life: the country in which the person is born or the person’s gender?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What has the greater effect on a person’s life: financial status or health?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What is the single biggest factor that affects the environment today?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes climate change?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What actions need to be taken to make American a stronger country?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What actions need to be taken to make the world a safer, healthier place?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What created our planet?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What is the single largest impact that you think humans will end up having on this planet?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why did people originally leave their home countries to explore the rest of the world?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How has human curiosity driven human progress?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Has human curiosity had an overall positive or negative effect on the planet?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What caused humans to domesticate animals for labor and companionship?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the factors that make the world feel smaller and more connected?
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the factors that make the world seem large and difficult to wrap your head around?

Looking for more essay topics? Compare and Contrast Essay Topics Descriptive Essay Topics Narrative Essay Topics Persuasive Essay and Speech Topics

Cause And Effect Essay Writing

How to Write Cause and Effect Essays in Simple Steps

11 min read

Published on: Mar 13, 2020

Last updated on: Mar 25, 2024

What is a Cause and Effect Essay?

A cause and effect essay is a type of essay writing that explores the relationship between events, actions, or phenomena (causes) and their outcomes or consequences (effects) .

In this type of essay, the writer analyzes how one event leads to another, providing insights into the underlying causes and the resulting effects. Cause and effect essays aim to explain the connections between various occurrences and explain the reasons behind certain outcomes.

They often require critical thinking, careful analysis, and the use of evidence and examples to support arguments.

You may confuse cause-and-effect essays with compare and contrast essays . While cause and effect essays focus on analyzing the relationship between events, compare and contrast essays examine similarities and differences between two or more subjects or ideas.

How to Structure a Cause and Effect Essay

There are two main structural types commonly used to write a cause and effect essay: the block structure and the chain structure.

Block Structure

In the block structure, the writer first discusses all the causes of the event in one section, followed by a separate section dedicated to discussing all the effects.

This cause and effect essay format allows for a clear separation between the causes and effects, making it easier for the reader to understand the relationships between them.

Use the block structure when:

There are multiple causes and effects to discuss, and you want to provide a comprehensive overview of each.
You prefer a clear separation between causes and effects for easier understanding.

Chain Structure

In the chain structure, each cause is followed immediately by its corresponding effect(s), creating a chain-like sequence of events.

This structure emphasizes the direct relationship between each cause and its effect, providing a more immediate and interconnected narrative.

Use the chain structure when:

You want to emphasize the direct relationship between each cause and its effect.
You're discussing a series of events that occur in a linear or chronological order.

Cause and Effect Essay Outline

Creating an outline is essential for organizing your thoughts and structuring your cause and effect essay effectively.

Here's a basic outline to guide you through the writing process:

Need a detailed outline guide? Be sure to check out our blog on " Cause and Effect Essay Outline " for a comprehensive breakdown of how to organize your essay.

How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay

Writing a cause and effect essay involves examining the reasons (causes) and outcomes (effects) of a particular event, phenomenon, or situation. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you craft an effective cause and effect essay:

Step 1: Choose a Topic

Start by selecting a topic that interests you and has clear cause-and-effect relationships. It could be a social issue, scientific phenomenon, historical event, or any other subject with identifiable causes and effects.

For example, "The Effects of Climate Change on Wildlife Populations" or "Causes of Obesity in Developed Countries."

Step 2: Conduct Research

Gather relevant information and evidence to support your thesis statement . Look for credible sources such as academic journals, books, government reports, and reputable websites.

Ensure you have a thorough understanding of both the causes and effects related to your chosen topic.

Step 4: Develop a Thesis Statement

Craft a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main causes and effects you will discuss in your essay. Your thesis should provide a roadmap for the reader and clearly state your position on the topic.

For instance, "The rise in carbon emissions from human activities is leading to severe consequences for global ecosystems."

Step 5: Outline your Essay

Create a structured outline that organizes your ideas and arguments logically. Divide your essay into introduction , body paragraphs (each discussing a specific cause or effect), and conclusion .

Each body paragraph should focus on one cause or effect and provide supporting details and evidence.

Step 6: Write the Introduction

Begin with an engaging introduction that provides background information on the topic and introduces your thesis statement.

Hook the reader's attention with an interesting fact, statistic, or anecdote related to your topic. Clearly state the purpose of your essay and preview the main points you will discuss.

Step 7: Body Paragraphs

In the body paragraphs, explore the causes or effects of the topic in detail. Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the cause or effect you will be discussing.

Then, provide evidence and examples to support your claim. Use data, statistics, expert opinions, and real-life examples to strengthen your arguments. Make sure to explain the causal relationship between the factors you're discussing.

Step 8: Transition Between Paragraphs

Use transition words and sentences to smoothly transition between paragraphs and maintain coherence throughout your essay.

These transitions help guide the reader through your arguments and ensure a logical flow of ideas.

Step 9: Write the Conclusion

Summarize the main points of your essay in the conclusion and restate your thesis statement. Reflect on the significance of your findings and emphasize the importance of understanding the causes and effects of the topic.

Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion; instead, offer insights or suggestions for further research or action.

Step 10: Revise and Edit

Review your essay for clarity, coherence, and grammatical accuracy. Make sure each paragraph contributes to the overall argument and that your ideas are well-supported by evidence.

Once you've made revisions and edits, finalize your essay by formatting it according to the guidelines provided by your instructor or publication.

Double-check citations and references to ensure they are accurate and properly formatted according to the required citation style (e.g., APA, MLA).

Cause and Effect Essay Examples

When writing a cause and effect essay for the first time, it is recommended to go through a few examples. It will help you understand the structure and how to use a method effectively.

The following are some of the great cause and effect examples free to use.

Cause and Effect Essay

Cause and Effect Essay Sample

Climate Change Cause and Effect Essay

Poverty Cause and Effect Essay

Air Pollution Cause and Effect Essay

Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Here are some cause and effect essay topics:

The Impact of Climate Change on Extreme Weather Events
The Rise of Mental Health Disorders Among Adolescents
The Effects of Social Media on Political Polarization
The Consequences of Deforestation on Biodiversity Loss
The Relationship Between Income Inequality and Social Mobility
The Impact of Technology on Human Relationships
The Causes and Effects of the Global Obesity Epidemic
The Effects of Air Pollution on Public Health
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Employment
The Causes and Consequences of Refugee Crises

These topics reflect current societal concerns and offer opportunities for in-depth analysis of cause-and-effect relationships. If you need more such ideas check out our cause and effect essay topics blog!

Tips for Writing a Cause and Effect Essay

Here are additional tips for writing a cause and effect essay:

Establish Clear Connections: Clearly establish the causal relationships between different factors to help readers understand the cause-and-effect dynamics of the topic.
Avoid Oversimplification: Recognize that most events have multiple causes and effects, so avoid oversimplifying complex phenomena by considering various factors and their interactions.
Consider Chronology: When discussing historical events, consider the chronological sequence of causes and effects to provide a clear narrative structure.
Focus on Significance: Highlight the significance of your findings by discussing the broader implications of the causes and effects you've identified.
Reflect and Synthesize: In the conclusion, reflect on the insights gained from analyzing the causes and effects and synthesize your findings to provide a cohesive understanding of the topic.

To conclude, writing a cause and effect essay can be a rewarding experience that allows you to look into complex issues. By following the guidelines outlined in this guide and applying your critical thinking skills, you can create compelling essays that inform and engage your audience.

But if you are in a time crunch do not hesitate to take professional help. CollegeEssay.org provides a top cause and effect essay writing service for those students who are having a hard time meeting deadlines. We'll help you with your cause and effects essays for the best grades.

Reach out to avail amazing discounts and get our custom essay writing help in no time. As a plus, you can use our AI writing tool if you need a quick fix to beat the deadline stress!

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Cause and Effect Essay Outline: Types, Examples and Writing Tips

20 June, 2020

9 minutes read

Author: Tomas White

This is a complete guide on writing cause and effect essays. Find a link to our essay sample at the end. Let's get started!

What is a Cause and Effect Essay?

A cause and effect essay is the type of paper that the author is using to analyze the causes and effects of a particular action or event. A curriculum usually includes this type of exercise to test your ability to understand the logic of certain events or actions.

If you can see the logic behind cause and effect in the world around you, you will encounter fewer problems when writing. If not, writing this kind of paper will give you the chance to improve your skillset and your brain’s ability to reason.

“Shallow men believe in luck or in circumstance. Strong men believe in cause and effect.” ― Ralph Waldo Emerson

In this article, the Handmade Writing team will find out how to create an outline for your cause and effect essay – the key to successful essay writing.

Types of the Cause and Effect Essay

Before writing this kind of essay, you need to draft the structure. A good structure will result in a good paper, so it’s important to have a plan before you start. But remember , there’s no need to reinvent the wheel: just about every type of structure has already been formulated by someone.

If you are still unsure about the definition of an essay, you can take a look at our guide: What is an Essay?

Generally speaking, there are three types of cause and effect essays. We usually differentiate them by the number of and relationships between the different causes and the effects. Let’s take a quick look at these three different cases:

1. Many causes, one effect

This kind of essay illustrates how different causes can lead to one effect. The idea here is to try and examine a variety of causes, preferably ones that come from different fields, and prove how they contributed to a particular effect. If you are writing about World War I, for example, mention the political, cultural, and historical factors that led to the great war.

By examining a range of fundamental causes, you will be able to demonstrate your knowledge about the topic.

Here is how to structure this type of essay:

Introduction
Cause #3 (and so on…)
The effect of the causes

2. One cause, many effects

This type of cause and effect essay is constructed to show the various effects of a particular event, problem, or decision. Once again, you will have to demonstrate your comprehensive knowledge and analytical mastery of the field. There is no need to persuade the reader or present your argument . When writing this kind of essay, in-depth knowledge of the problem or event’s roots will be of great benefit. If you know why it happened, it will be much easier to write about its effects.

Here is the structure for this kind of essay:

Effect #3 (and so on…)

3. Chain of causes and effects

This is the most challenging type. You need to maintain a chain of logic that demonstrates a sequence of actions and consequences, leading to the end of the chain. Although this is usually the most interesting kind of cause and effect essay, it can also be the most difficult to write.

Here is the outline structure:

Effect #1 = Cause #2
Effect #2 = Cause #3
Effect #3 = Cause #4 (and so on…)

Cause and Effect Essay Outline Example

Let’s take a look at an example. Below, you will find an outline for the topic “The causes of obesity” (Type 1) :

As you can see, we used a blended strategy here. When writing about the ever-increasing consumption of unhealthy food, it is logical to talk about the marketing strategies that encourage people to buy fast food. If you are discussing fitness trainers, it is important to mention that people need to be checked by a doctor more often, etc.

In case you face some issues with writing your Cause and Effect essay, you can always count on our Essay Writers !

How do I start writing once I have drafted the structure?

If you start by structuring each paragraph and collecting suitable examples, the writing process will be much simpler. The final essay might not come up as a classic five paragraph essay – it all depends on the cause-effect chain and the number of statements of your essay.

In the Introduction, try to give the reader a general idea of what the cause and effect essay will contain. For an experienced reader, a thesis statement will be an indication that you know what you are writing about. It is also important to emphasize how and why this problem is relevant to modern life. If you ever need to write about the Caribbean crisis, for instance, state that the effects of the Cold War are still apparent in contemporary global politics.

Related Post: How to write an Essay introduction | How to write a Thesis statement

In the Body, provide plenty of details about what causes led to the effects. Once again, if you have already assembled all the causes and effects with their relevant examples when writing your plan, you shouldn’t have any problems. But, there are some things to which you must pay particular attention. To begin with, try to make each paragraph the same length: it looks better visually. Then, try to avoid weak or unconvincing causes. This is a common mistake, and the reader will quickly realize that you are just trying to write enough characters to reach the required word count.

Moreover, you need to make sure that your causes are actually linked to their effects. This is particularly important when you write a “chained” cause and effect essay (type 3) . You need to be able to demonstrate that each cause was actually relevant to the final result. As I mentioned before, writing the Body without preparing a thorough and logical outline is often an omission.

The Conclusion must be a summary of the thesis statement that you proposed in the Introduction. An effective Conclusion means that you have a well-developed understanding of the subject. Notably, writing the Conclusion can be one of the most challenging parts of this kind of project. You typically write the Conclusion once you have finished the Body, but in practice, you will sometimes find that a well-written conclusion will reveal a few mistakes of logic in the body!

Cause and Effect Essay Sample

Be sure to check the sample essay, completed by our writers. Use it as an example to write your own cause and effect essay. Link: Cause and effect essay sample: Advertising ethic issues .

Tips and Common Mistakes from Our Expert Writers

Check out Handmadewriting paper writing Guide to learn more about academic writing!

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Academic practice
General practice
Task 1 Academic
Task 1 General
Task 2 (essay)

How to write cause/effect essays in IELTS?

Cause and effect essay questions in IELTS Writing task 2 give you a problem and ask you to state the main causes of this problem and discuss its possible effects .

In this lesson you will see:

how to generate ideas for causes and effects
band 9 answer structure for causes/effects essay
cause/effect model essay

This is an example of cause/effect IELTS writing task 2 question:

Today more people are overweight than ever before.

What in your opinion are the primary causes of this?

What are the main effects of this epidemic?

Generating ideas

After you’ve read the question, you can clearly determine the problem: growing number of overweight people .

But before you start to write your essay, it’s a good idea to think of 2-3 causes and 2-3 possible effects of the problem.

Causes of obesity :

inactive lifestyle (relying on cars instead of walking, fewer physical demands at work, inactive leisure activities)
unhealthy eating habits (eating fast-food, drinking high-calorie beverages, consuming large portions of food, eating irregularly)

Effects of obesity :

physical health problems
loss of productivity
depressions and mental disorders

Now, after we’ve generated the main ideas for causes and effects, it’s time to use these ideas in our essay.

Band 9 answer structure

As you know, there are many ways to structure your essay, but we’ll use a structure that has been approved by many IELTS examiners to be high-scoring and coherent .

Band-9 essay structure :

Introduction

Body paragraph 1 - causes

Body paragraph 2 - effects

Let’s take a look at each of these sections in detail.

Write your introduction in two sentences:

Nowadays the number of overweight people is constantly growing.

This essay will discuss the main reasons of this epidemic and then describe the possible effects of the problem.

In my opinion, the foremost causes of obesity are inactive lifestyle and unhealthy eating habits.

Today more and more people rely on cars instead of walking, have less physical demands at work and prefer inactive leisure activities. This results in burning less calories and gaining weight.

Moreover, the problem is accentuated by the growing number of people, who eat irregularly and consume large portions of high-calorie food. For example, about 50% of the adult population in Europe with so-called disordered eating suffer from obesity.

The possible effects of this problem include physical health problems and loss of productivity.

First of all, obesity results in incorrect functioning of the human body and contributes to the risk of developing some chronic illnesses. For example, as body fat percentage increases, the person’s metabolism worsens, which in turn may result in diabetes or heart diseases.

Secondly, overweight people are very unhealthy and often suffer from stress and tiredness. This lessens their work capacity and results in lower productivity. For example, it has been proven that an obese person needs to put more effort to complete some task than a person with normal weight.

For the conclusion you need simply to restate the problem and sum up the causes and effects that you described in your body paragraphs:

To sum up, obesity is a big problem that affects a lot of people nowadays. It’s mainly caused by inactive lifestyle and eating disorders and results in severe health problems and loss of productivity.

Model essay

Nowadays the number of overweight people is constantly increasing. This essay will discuss the main reasons of this epidemic and then describe the possible effects of the problem.

In my opinion, the foremost causes of obesity are inactive lifestyle and unhealthy eating habits. Today more and more people rely on cars instead of walking, have less physical demands at work and prefer inactive leisure activities. This results in burning less calories and gaining weight. Moreover, the problem is accentuated by the growing number of people, who eat irregularly and consume large portions of high-calorie food. For example, about 50% of the adult population in Europe with so-called disordered eating suffer from obesity.

The possible effects of this problem include physical health problems and loss of productivity. First of all, obesity results in incorrect functioning of the human body and contributes to the risk of developing some chronic illnesses. For example, as body fat percentage increases, the person’s metabolism worsens, which in turn may result in diabetes or heart diseases. Secondly, overweight people are very unhealthy and often suffer from stress and tiredness. This lessens their work capacity and results in lower productivity. For example, it has been proven that an obese person needs to put more effort to complete some task than a person with normal weight.

(251 words)

Workers fumigate in New Delhi, India, for mosquitoes,

Why climate change is still the greatest threat to human health

Polluted air and steadily rising temperatures are linked to health effects ranging from increased heart attacks and strokes to the spread of infectious diseases and psychological trauma.

People around the world are witnessing firsthand how climate change can wreak havoc on the planet. Steadily rising average temperatures fuel increasingly intense wildfires, hurricanes, and other disasters that are now impossible to ignore. And while the world has been plunged into a deadly pandemic, scientists are sounding the alarm once more that climate change is still the greatest threat to human health in recorded history .

As recently as August—when wildfires raged in the United States, Europe, and Siberia—World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in a statement that “the risks posed by climate change could dwarf those of any single disease.”

On September 5, more than 200 medical journals released an unprecedented joint editorial that urged world leaders to act. “The science is unequivocal,” they write. “A global increase of 1.5°C above the pre-industrial average and the continued loss of biodiversity risk catastrophic harm to health that will be impossible to reverse.”

Despite the acute dangers posed by COVID-19, the authors of the joint op-ed write that world governments “cannot wait for the pandemic to pass to rapidly reduce emissions.” Instead, they argue, everyone must treat climate change with the same urgency as they have COVID-19.

Here’s a look at the ways that climate change can affect your health—including some less obvious but still insidious effects—and why scientists say it’s not too late to avert catastrophe.

Air pollution

Climate change is caused by an increase of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in Earth’s atmosphere, mostly from fossil fuel emissions. But burning fossil fuels can also have direct consequences for human health. That’s because the polluted air contains small particles that can induce stroke and heart attacks by penetrating the lungs and heart and even traveling into the bloodstream. Those particles might harm the organs directly or provoke an inflammatory response from the immune system as it tries to fight them off. Estimates suggest that air pollution causes anywhere between 3.6 million and nine million premature deaths a year.

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“The numbers do vary,” says Andy Haines , professor of environmental change and public health at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and author of the recently published book Planetary Health . “But they all agree that it’s a big public health burden.”

Family has dinner in flooded home in Central Java, Indonesia.

People over the age of 65 are most susceptible to the harmful effects of air pollution, but many others are at risk too, says Kari Nadeau , director of the Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University. People who smoke or vape are at increased risk, as are children with asthma.

Air pollution also has consequences for those with allergies. Carbon dioxide increases the acidity of the air, which then pulls more pollen out from plants. For some people, this might just mean that they face annoyingly long bouts of seasonal allergies. But for others, it could be life-threatening.

“For people who already have respiratory disease, boy is that a problem,” Nadeau says. When pollen gets into the respiratory pathway, the body creates mucus to get rid of it, which can then fill up and suffocate the lungs.

Even healthy people can have similar outcomes if pollen levels are especially intense. In 2016, in the Australian state of Victoria, a severe thunderstorm combined with high levels of pollen to induce what The Lancet has described as “the world’s largest and most catastrophic epidemic of thunderstorm asthma.” So many residents suffered asthma attacks that emergency rooms were overwhelmed—and at least 10 people died as a result.

Climate change is also causing wildfires to get worse, and wildfire smoke is especially toxic. As one recent study showed, fires can account for 25 percent of dangerous air pollution in the U.S. Nadeau explains that the smoke contains particles of everything that the fire has consumed along its path—from rubber tires to harmful chemicals. These particles are tiny and can penetrate even deeper into a person’s lungs and organs. ( Here’s how breathing wildfire smoke affects the body .)

Extreme heat

Heat waves are deadly, but researchers at first didn’t see direct links between climate change and the harmful impacts of heat waves and other extreme weather events. Haines says the evidence base has been growing. “We have now got a number of studies which has shown that we can with high confidence attribute health outcomes to climate change,” he says.

Workers pick tomatoes in hot weather in California.

Most recently, Haines points to a study published earlier this year in Nature Climate Change that attributes more than a third of heat-related deaths to climate change. As National Geographic reported at the time , the study found that the human toll was even higher in some countries with less access to air conditioning or other factors that render people more vulnerable to heat. ( How climate change is making heat waves even deadlier .)

That’s because the human body was not designed to cope with temperatures above 98.6°F, Nadeau says. Heat can break down muscles. The body does have some ways to deal with the heat—such as sweating. “But when it’s hot outside all the time, you cannot cope with that, and your heart muscles and cells start to literally die and degrade,” she says.

If you’re exposed to extreme heat for too long and are unable to adequately release that heat, the stress can cause a cascade of problems throughout the body. The heart has to work harder to pump blood to the rest of the organs, while sweat leeches the body of necessary minerals such as sodium and potassium. The combination can result in heart attacks and strokes .

Dehydration from heat exposure can also cause serious damage to the kidneys, which rely on water to function properly. For people whose kidneys are already beginning to fail—particularly older adults—Nadeau says that extreme heat can be a death sentence. “This is happening more and more,” she says.

Studies have also drawn links between higher temperatures and preterm birth and other pregnancy complications. It’s unclear why, but Haines says that one hypothesis is that extreme heat reduces blood flow to the fetus.

Food insecurity

One of the less direct—but no less harmful—ways that climate change can affect health is by disrupting the world’s supply of food.

2024 hurricane season forecasted to be record-breaking year

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Climate change both reduces the amount of food that’s available and makes it less nutritious. According to an Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) special report , crop yields have already begun to decline as a result of rising temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events. Meanwhile, studies have shown that increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can leech plants of zinc, iron, and protein—nutrients that humans need to survive.

A woman walk through a sandstorm in Beijing, China.

Malnutrition is linked to a variety of illnesses, including heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. It can also increase the risk of stunting, or impaired growth , in children, which can harm cognitive function.

Climate change also imperils what we eat from the sea. Rising ocean temperatures have led many fish species to migrate toward Earth’s poles in search of cooler waters. Haines says that the resulting decline of fish stocks in subtropic regions “has big implications for nutrition,” because many of those coastal communities depend on fish for a substantial amount of the protein in their diets.

This effect is likely to be particularly harmful for Indigenous communities, says Tiff-Annie Kenny, a professor in the faculty of medicine at Laval University in Quebec who studies climate change and food security in the Canadian Arctic. It’s much more difficult for these communities to find alternative sources of protein, she says, either because it’s not there or because it’s too expensive. “So what are people going to eat instead?” she asks.

Infectious diseases

As the planet gets hotter, the geographic region where ticks and mosquitoes like to live is getting wider. These animals are well-known vectors of diseases such as the Zika virus, dengue fever, and malaria. As they cross the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, Nadeau says, mosquitoes and ticks bring more opportunities for these diseases to infect greater swaths of the world.

“It used to be that they stayed in those little sectors near the Equator, but now unfortunately because of the warming of northern Europe and Canada, you can find Zika in places you wouldn’t have expected,” Nadeau says.

In addition, climate conditions such as temperature and humidity can impact the life cycle of mosquitoes. Haines says there’s particularly good evidence showing that, in some regions, climate change has altered these conditions in ways that increase the risk of mosquitos transmitting dengue .

There are also several ways in which climate change is increasing the risk of diseases that can be transmitted through water, such as cholera, typhoid fever, and parasites. Sometimes that’s fairly direct, such as when people interact with dirty floodwaters. But Haines says that drought can have indirect impacts when people, say, can’t wash their hands or are forced to drink from dodgier sources of freshwater.

Mental health

A common result of any climate-linked disaster is the toll on mental health. The distress caused by drastic environmental change is so significant that it has been given its own name— solastalgia .

Solar and wind farms in western California.

Nadeau says that the effects on mental health have been apparent in her studies of emergency room visits arising from wildfires in the western U.S. People lose their homes, their jobs, and sometimes their loved ones, and that takes an immediate toll. “What’s the fastest acute issue that develops? It’s psychological,” she says. Extreme weather events such as wildfires and hurricanes cause so much stress and anxiety that they can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder and even suicide in the long run.

Another common factor is that climate change causes disproportionate harm to the world’s most vulnerable people. On September 2, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) released an analysis showing that racial and ethnic minority communities are particularly at risk . According to the report, if temperatures rise by 2°C (3.6°F), Black people are 40 percent more likely to live in areas with the highest projected increases in related deaths. Another 34 percent are more likely to live in areas with a rise in childhood asthma.

Further, the effects of climate change don’t occur in isolation. At any given time, a community might face air pollution, food insecurity, disease, and extreme heat all at once. Kenny says that’s particularly devastating in communities where the prevalence of food insecurity and poverty are already high. This situation hasn’t been adequately studied, she says, because “it’s difficult to capture these shocks that climate can bring.”

Why there’s reason for hope

In recent years, scientists and environmental activists have begun to push for more research into the myriad health effects of climate change. “One of the striking things is there’s been a real dearth of funding for climate change and health,” Haines says. “For that reason, some of the evidence we have is still fragmentary.”

Still, hope is not lost. In the Paris Agreement, countries around the world have pledged to limit global warming to below 2°C (3.6°F)—and preferably to 1.5°C (2.7°F)—by cutting their emissions. “When you reduce those emissions, you benefit health as well as the planet,” Haines says.

Meanwhile, scientists and environmental activists have put forward solutions that can help people adapt to the health effects of climate change. These include early heat warnings and dedicated cooling centers, more resilient supply chains, and freeing healthcare facilities from dependence on the electric grid.

Nadeau argues that the COVID-19 pandemic also presents an opportunity for world leaders to think bigger and more strategically. For example, the pandemic has laid bare problems with efficiency and equity that have many countries restructuring their healthcare facilities. In the process, she says, they can look for new ways to reduce waste and emissions, such as getting more hospitals using renewable energy.

“This is in our hands to do,” Nadeau says. “If we don’t do anything, that would be cataclysmic.”

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Leaving Cert English paper two: tough Hamlet and Plath questions cause some consternation

While predicted poets appeared, teachers say the initial euphoria will have faded for many.

Students (from left) Sophie Graham, Lucy Bolger, Jenny Murphy and Lucy Phillips from Rathdown School, Glenageary, Dublin following English Paper two. Photograph: Nick Bradshaw

Difficult questions on Shakespeare’s Hamlet and poet Sylvia Plath posed a considerable challenge to higher-level English students, teachers have said.

“Some disquieting questions will have students feeling unsure about their performance,” said Clodagh Havel, a teacher at the Institute of Education.

“Many questions required students to make the braver choice of directly challenging or contradicting the paper.”

Gillian Chute , an English grinds teacher who offers lessons online and in-person, said that while the paper rewarded critical thinking, one of the two options on Hamlet was especially difficult.

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Students were asked about the aspects of Hamlet that “make it a surprisingly positive and hopeful drama.”

“Students may have struggled with the limited material available in the play to agree with this statement, and not all candidates may have seen the opportunity to disagree with such a narrowly-worded question,” Ms Chute said.

Ms Havel agreed. “The question describes the play of the notoriously melancholic prince as positive and hopeful [but] in 2017 it was ‘a disturbing psychological thriller, which was an approach taken by teachers everywhere,” she said.

“An ardent and argumentative student could make this work, but likely felt it was untethered to their previous two years of study.”

Kate Barry, ASTI subject representative and a teacher at Loreto Fermoy, also agreed, but concurred with her teaching colleagues that the other Hamlet option, which asked students about how Shakespeare uses Hamlet’s complex relationship with the character, Gertrude, to “explore a variety of core issues,” was more accessible.

“Although they had to know the characters and quotations, there were good opportunities for critical thinking here,” Ms Barry said.

Ms Chute echoed this, saying that most candidates would have thrived in the familiarity of the question.

The poetry questions caused some consternation, too.

“Students across the country will have felt an initial wave of relief as they raced to the back of the paper to see which of the long-speculated poets appeared and glanced the names Yeats, Ni Chuilleanain, Dickinson, Plath and Heaney: all of which were predicted,” said Ms Havel.

“However, on closer scrutiny that initial euphoria will have faded for many. While the Heaney and Dickinson questions were typical of the previous examples and the Yeats question demanded a manageably highbrow approach to his work, the Plath question would have worried students.

“The guide quote for the question asked students to assess Plath as a ‘social commentator’, a direct contradiction of what most [had] prepared.

“Braver students will have challenged the claim, but in a high stress environment many won’t want to take the risk at this final high stakes hurdle. There were of course other options but this section, and this paper on the whole, will have forced students to make choices they did not want to make,” Ms Havel said.

Ms Chute said that students had other options, however, including a “beautifully accessible” Seamus Heaney question and a question on W.B. Yeats that “reinforced the notion that rote-learning was truly gone, as students were asked to ‘explore fascinating contradictions that are central to his poetry.”

Laura Daly, Studyclix.ie subject expert and an English teacher at St Benildus College, said that poets John Donne and Gerard Manley Hopkins were noticeable by their absences. “Donne has appeared in recent years, but Hopkins has not appeared in over a decade and it was thought he would be on the paper today,” she said.

On the ordinary level paper, Ms Barry said that, apart from a tricky optional question on a poetry slam, the paper was very doable.

Ms Daly said that the paper was student centred, with the single texts all offering familiar styles of questions.

“All three modes of the comparative study had fairly predictable questions on key moments and the students’ emotional response to aspects of the texts,” she said.

“There was a nice variety within the studied poetry section offering students ample choice of poetic style to choose from. The unseen poem was particularly lovely, if a little unrelatable to the students, as it focused on sleep deprived parents.”

Try this one at home: Leaving Cert English, higher level

Discuss the aspects of Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, that make it a surprisingly positive and hopeful drama. Develop your response with reference to Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet.

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N.C.A.A. Athletes’ Pay Deal Raises Questions About Future of College Sports

The landmark settlement made many wonder what the reality — and impact — of revenue-sharing plans with college athletes would look like.

Teams play on a football field. One set of goal posts is in the foreground. In the distance, behind some seating, is a sign that says, “Welcome to Folsom Field.”

By David W. Chen , Jacey Fortin and Anna Betts

Brent Jacquette knows a thing or two about college sports. A former collegiate soccer player and coach in Pennsylvania who is now an executive at a consulting firm for athletic recruiting, he’s well aware of issues surrounding pay for college athletes.

But even for an industry veteran like Mr. Jacquette, the news of the N.C.A.A.’s staggering settlement in a class-action antitrust lawsuit on Thursday came as a surprise, with more than a little anxiety. The first words that came to mind, he said, were “trepidation” and “confusion.”

And he was not alone in feeling unsettled. Interviews, statements and social media posts mere hours after the settlement was announced showed that many were uncertain and concerned about what the future of collegiate sports holds.

“These are unprecedented times, and these decisions will have a seismic effect on the permanent landscape of collegiate athletics,” Phil DiStefano, chancellor of the University of Colorado Boulder, and Rick George, the school’s athletic director, said in a statement .

If the $2.8 billion settlement is approved by a judge, it would allow for a revenue-sharing plan through which Division I athletes can be paid directly by their schools for playing sports — a first in the nearly 120-year history of the N.C.A.A. Division 1 schools would be allowed to use about $20 million a year to pay their athletes as soon as the 2025 football season.

Mr. Jacquette thought of the word “trepidation” because of the impact that the settlement, shaped by the biggest and wealthiest universities with robust football programs, could have on coaches and athletes at smaller institutions and in low-profile sports.

And “confusion," because families of college athletes might soon be overwhelmed by all the possible ways for a student to get paid. In past years, the only form of compensation that students could get was athletic scholarships. But now, with the possibility of a revenue-sharing plan and pay arrangements involving students’ name, image and likeness , they have a lot more to consider when planning their collegiate sports careers.

“As this makes big news, people see this pot of gold at the end of the tunnel,” Mr. Jacquette said.

Many questioned what the financial burdens stemming from a revenue-sharing plan would look like.

Smaller conferences, such as the Big East — which includes Georgetown, Villanova and the University of Connecticut — have voiced “strong objections ” to the settlement, worried about shouldering an unfair burden of costs involved in revenue sharing. They said schools that have higher-profile sports teams and are part of bigger conferences, which often have TV contracts and much higher revenues, should be responsible for covering more of the costs.

Even coaches at powerful athletic programs, such as the University of Florida, which is part of the Southeastern Conference, had qualms. Tim Walton, the school’s softball coach, wondered in an interview with The Associated Press what this would mean for smaller sports programs on campus, and how the university would handle sharing revenues with athletes.

Another concern from critics of the settlement was whether female athletes would be compensated fairly. The settlement did not address how they would be paid compared to men, but Title IX prohibits sex-based discrimination in educational settings.

“Oftentimes, we put all of our eggs in the revenue-generating sports, which is comprised of mostly male sports,” said Jasher Cox, athletic director of Allen University, a historically Black and Division II school in South Carolina.

But many still questioned how the settlement would pan out in practice. Terry Connor, the athletic director at Thomas More University in Kentucky, said in an interview that the reality of revenue sharing felt somewhat distant. Although his school is Division II and would not necessarily be part of a revenue-sharing plan, Mr. Connor said that this still affects college sports as a whole.

The settlement is only the latest in a series of big changes at the N.C.A.A. in recent years, Mr. Connor said, and “how we’ll have to adapt to that is going to be the big question.”

Mr. Jacquette cautioned that it was still “premature” to assess the full impact of the settlement, since the details had not been released. And Sam C. Ehrlich, a professor at Boise State University who has written extensively about college athletes, said that while the settlement was a milestone, it should not be seen as the be-all and end-all of college sports.

Pointing to the Supreme Court’s unanimous ruling in 2021 that the N.C.A.A. could not bar payments to college athletes, Mr. Ehrlich said the college sports landscape has been ever-changing. That decision paved the way for N.I.L. arrangements, or payments based on an athlete’s name, image and likeness. He also cited Johnson v. N.C.A.A. , a pending case over whether college athletes should be classified as employees, which could have profound labor and tax implications.

“This is a big moment, for sure, but it’s not like we have reached the finish line,” Mr. Ehrlich said. “I wouldn’t even necessarily go as far to say, ‘this is the climax here.’ This is still going to be ongoing for several years.”

Billy Witz contributed reporting.

David W. Chen reports on state legislatures, state level policymaking and the political forces behind them. More about David W. Chen

Jacey Fortin covers a wide range of subjects for the National desk of The Times, including extreme weather, court cases and state politics all across the country. More about Jacey Fortin

Anna Betts reports on national events, including politics, education, and natural or man-made disasters, among other things. More about Anna Betts

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Dive deeper into the people, issues and trends shaping professional, collegiate and amateur athletics..

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Bringing Back Reebok: Shaquille O’Neal pushed to be in charge of the company’s return to the hypercompetitive world of basketball sneakers. The Hall of Famer understands the stakes .

The Capital of Women’s Soccer: The success of Barcelona Femení has made the Spanish city, and the broader region of Catalonia, a laboratory for finding out what happens when the women’s game has prominence similar to the men’s .

A Minnesota Rallying Cry: Fans of the Minnesota Timberwolves have picked up on a phrase uttered by the team’s star, Anthony Edwards, and are hardly put off by its mild vulgarity.

A Beloved Manager: A coach’s soccer legacy is often reduced to titles and trophies. In Liverpool, Jürgen Klopp will endure in murals, music and shared memories .

NTSB begins considering probable cause in a near-collision between FedEx and Southwest planes

Federal investigators are preparing to vote on the probable cause of an airport close call last year in which two planes nearly collided in Austin, Texas

Investigators said Thursday that an incoming FedEx cargo plane came within less than 200 feet of hitting a Southwest Airlines jet last year in Austin, Texas , after both were cleared to use the same runway.

The FedEx co-pilot saw the Southwest plane at the last second, and the cargo plane's crew pulled up, flying over the top of the Southwest jet, which was carrying 128 passengers and crew members.

“This incident could have been catastrophic if not for the heroic actions of the FedEx crew,” Jennifer Homendy, chair of the National Transportation Safety Board , said at the start of the panel’s hearing on the close call.

The five-member safety board heard descriptions of the incident from investigators and was expected to vote on a probable cause of the incident later Thursday.

The FedEx plane was making its final approach to land at Austin-Bergstrom International Airport when it nearly hit the top of the Southwest Boeing 737, which was roaring down the runway for takeoff in thick fog.

The air traffic controller said he had expected the Southwest jet — which he couldn't see through the fog — to take off more quickly . In hindsight, the controller said, he could have made the Southwest crew wait until the FedEx Boeing 767 landed.

NTSB investigators said controllers in Austin had not recently trained for nor worked in low-visibility conditions. “As a result,” investigator Brian Soper said, the controller who cleared both planes to use the same runway “was not adequately prepared to handling the traffic” that morning.

Investigators pointed out that the Austin airport lacked radar-based ground-tracking technology — in use at 43 other U.S. airports — that would have helped the controller track the planes. The Federal Aviation Administration has announced plans to make GPS-based tracking technology available to more airports, including Austin.

Investigators also noted that the Southwest pilots were still 550 feet short of the runway when they said they were ready to take off. When they reached the runway, they held longer to run up the engines. The pilots should have told the controller they needed more time, investigator Warren Abrams, a former airline captain, said.

Board member Michael Graham called the incident a failure of aviation safety.

“We had two aircraft within 200 feet of each other, and that should not happen,” Graham said. He noted the lack of airport ground radar or warnings of a potential collision to the pilots. He said in judgment and decision-making, the air traffic controller and the Southwest crew failed.

“If it was not for FedEx crew’s last minute go around, we might be having a different discussion today,” Graham said.

FedEx co-pilot Robert Bradeen Jr. was in the audience Thursday and received an ovation. FedEx captain Hugo Carvajal III, who was not at the hearing, previously told investigators he was irritated and perplexed when he heard the controller clearing the Southwest jet to take off from the same runway he was approaching.

The incident was among several close calls last year that prompted the Federal Aviation Administration to call a “safety summit” of aviation industry participants.

FAA officials have maintained that U.S. aviation has never been safer . However, a panel of independent experts concluded last year that the safety margin is shrinking and the FAA needs better staffing and technology to manage the nation's airspace.

The NTSB plans to publish its report on the Austin incident in several weeks.

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137 Intriguing Cause & Effect Essay Topics for Students
Coming up with engaging cause-and-effect essay topics can be challenging, but we have you covered. This list of ideas includes a variety of topics that range from social and cultural movements to mental health and the environment. Science and Environment Cause & Effect Essay Topics. Describe the effect of urbanization on the environment.
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4. Using Transitional Words and Phrases. Use transitional words and phrases to ensure a smooth flow of ideas and improve the readability of your essay. Words and phrases such as "because," "as a result," "therefore," and "consequently" can help signal the cause and effect relationships in your writing. 5.
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The answer to the question is your thesis. Simple! For step-by-step instructions, see " How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay ." Cause Effect Essays. Examine why something has happened or exists. Speculate about what caused the situation. Examine the results of an event, choice, or situation. Trace the start of a situation to a discussion of ...
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When it comes to health cause and effect ideas, you won't find better topics than ours. Check them out below: Causes and effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Energy levels drop when eating junk food. The causes of Parkinson's disease. Joint problems are caused by obesity. The cause of stress and its effects on health.
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Good Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Students. Choosing the right topic is often the first and most crucial step to crafting a compelling essay. Below is a list of cause and effect essay topics for students to write a perfect essay. Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Elementary Students. What are the effects of not getting up early in the morning?
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A cause and effect essay is a writing assignment that asks you to explore the causes of certain events and link them to their outcomes. These types of essays can be focussed on the causes, the effects, or both. They can follow the typical 5 paragraph essay format, or they can have more body paragraphs than usual, depending on the complexity of ...
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Picking a Compelling Cause and Effect Essay Topic. Embarking on the journey of writing a successful cause and effect essay begins with the choice of an engaging topic. Here are some pointers to aid you in selecting an ideal subject: Relevance: Go for a topic that corresponds to your course, current happenings, or areas of interest.
Cause and Effect Essay Topics: 100 Inspiring Ideas for You
Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics. The impact of technology on communication skills. How junk food influences weight gain. The consequences of skipping breakfast on daily energy levels. How regular exercise affects overall health. The relationship between lack of sleep and academic performance.
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A cause-and-effect essay analyzes how one issue leads to another one. There are endless opportunities to formulate cause and effect topics. However, it is not that easy when it comes to good cause and effect topics. Luckily, in this article, you will find 180+ cause and effect essay topics for college & middle school students.
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Here your thesis statement can touch on either direct or indirect effects. Topic: Too much stress at work Direct effect: Decreased performance Indirect effect: Sleeplessness, health problems. Causal Chain. A causal chain is a connection between causes and effects. The occurrence is shown chronologically, for example: Topic: Effects of substance ...
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Whether you're looking for a cause and effect essay for language arts, social studies, science, or math, you'll find it in this list of 125 cause and effect essay topics.
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Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics. If you're looking for inspiration for your topic, you may find ideas from the following list. The impact when a parent loses a job. Black Americans in the Revolutionary War. Food poisoning causes. Repercussions of cheating in school. The effects of exercising. How bullying affects victims.
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50 Writing Prompts: Causes and Effects. The effect of a parent, teacher, or friend on your life. Why you selected your major. The effects of cramming for an examination. The effects of peer pressure. Why some students cheat. The effects on children of a broken marriage. The effects of poverty on an individual.
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Tips Before Writing Cause and Effect Paper. 1. Define the Category. Write down your potential topic. Break down your subject into smaller statements. Choose an idea you want to cover. Find a way to link your idea to your cause and effect essay. You might end up with single or multiple effects. 2.
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Here are some amazing mental health topics for cause and effect essay: The causes and effects of social media use on mental health and well-being. The effects of childhood trauma on adult mental health. The causes and effects of the rise of anxiety and depression among young adults.
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Cause and Effect Essay Topics. Forget the chicken and the egg — we've got 50 cause and effect essay topics that will give students an opportunity to create a logical essay. Our essay topics are designed to spark critical thinking and can be modified for students in elementary, middle and high school. They are grouped by topic for easy ...
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22 Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Middle School Students. The causes and effects of eating too much candy. The effects of watching too much TV on your brain. The causes and effects of having a pet dinosaur. The effects of wearing mismatched socks. The causes and effects of eating a whole pizza by yourself.
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Cause And Effect Essay Structure. Introduction: Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing statement or question to engage the reader. Background Information: Provide context and background information on the topic. Thesis Statement: Clearly state the main causes and effects you will discuss in your essay. Body Paragraphs: Paragraph 1: Introduction to Causes Topic Sentence: Introduce the first ...
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Cause #1. Cause #2. Cause #3 (and so on…) The effect of the causes. Conclusion. 2. One cause, many effects. This type of cause and effect essay is constructed to show the various effects of a particular event, problem, or decision. Once again, you will have to demonstrate your comprehensive knowledge and analytical mastery of the field.
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Activity 1 identifying topics for cause-effect essays Read these eight topics. Put a check mark ( ) next to the four that could be good topics for cause-effect essays. 1. The reasons that the earth's weather has changed so much in the last century 2. Bangkok versus Singapore as a vacation destination 3.A trip to visit my grandparents 4.
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