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methodology

Definition of methodology

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Methodology and Science

The methodology employed in an experiment is essential to its success, and bad methodology has spoiled thousands of research projects. So whenever a piece of research is published in a scientific or medical journal, the researchers always carefully describe their methodology; otherwise, other scientists couldn't possibly judge the quality of what they've done.

Examples of methodology in a Sentence

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'methodology.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

New Latin methodologia , from Latin methodus + -logia -logy

1800, in the meaning defined at sense 1

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Cite this Entry

“Methodology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/methodology. Accessed 17 May. 2024.

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Methodology.

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Definition of methodology noun from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

methodology

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Definition of methodology

  • the branch of philosophy that analyzes the principles and procedures of inquiry in a particular discipline
  • the system of methods followed in a particular discipline

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methodology noun

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What does the noun methodology mean?

There is one meaning in OED's entry for the noun methodology . See ‘Meaning & use’ for definition, usage, and quotation evidence.

How common is the noun methodology ?

How is the noun methodology pronounced, british english, u.s. english, where does the noun methodology come from.

Earliest known use

The earliest known use of the noun methodology is in the 1800s.

OED's earliest evidence for methodology is from 1800, in Medical & Physical Journal .

methodology is formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a Latin lexical item.

Etymons: method n. , ‑ology comb. form .

Nearby entries

  • methodize, v. a1586–
  • methodized, adj. a1586–
  • methodizer, n. 1678–
  • methodizing, n. 1646–
  • methodizing, adj. ?a1616–
  • methodless, adj. 1609–
  • method-monger, n. a1631–76
  • methodological, adj. 1849–
  • methodologically, adv. 1893–
  • methodologist, n. 1865–
  • methodology, n. 1800–
  • methods engineer, n. 1939–
  • methods engineering, n. 1939–
  • methods study, n. 1932–
  • methods–time, adj. 1948–
  • method study, n. 1955–
  • Methody, n. & adj.¹ 1753–
  • methody, adj.² 1960–
  • methohexital, n. 1958–
  • methohexitone, n. 1961–
  • methol, n. 1842–87

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Meaning & use

Pronunciation, compounds & derived words, entry history for methodology, n..

methodology, n. was revised in December 2001.

methodology, n. was last modified in July 2023.

oed.com is a living text, updated every three months. Modifications may include:

  • further revisions to definitions, pronunciation, etymology, headwords, variant spellings, quotations, and dates;
  • new senses, phrases, and quotations.

Revisions and additions of this kind were last incorporated into methodology, n. in July 2023.

Earlier versions of this entry were published in:

OED First Edition (1906)

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OED Second Edition (1989)

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methodology

[ meth- uh - dol - uh -jee ]

  • a set or system of methods, principles, and rules for regulating a given discipline, as in the arts or sciences.
  • the underlying principles and rules of organization of a philosophical system or inquiry procedure.
  • the study of the principles underlying the organization of the various sciences and the conduct of scientific inquiry.
  • Education. a branch of pedagogics dealing with analysis and evaluation of subjects to be taught and of the methods of teaching them.

/ ˌmɛθəˈdɒlədʒɪ; ˌmɛθədəˈlɒdʒɪkəl /

  • the system of methods and principles used in a particular discipline
  • the branch of philosophy concerned with the science of method and procedure

Discover More

Derived forms.

  • ˌmethodoˈlogically , adverb
  • ˌmethodˈologist , noun
  • methodological , adjective

Other Words From

  • meth·od·o·log·i·cal [ meth-, uh, -dl-, oj, -i-k, uh, l ] , adjective
  • meth·od·ol·o·gist noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of methodology 1

Example Sentences

In the global race for a Covid vaccine, different researchers are trying a variety of methodologies and platforms.

The issue, he added, is that there isn’t a clear methodology or adjudication system for publishers or platforms to dispute Chrome’s decision making over what constitutes a “heavy” ad.

Firefox has been an aggressive champion of consumer privacy and not necessarily a friend to digital marketers, most of whom would have preferred to keep third-party cookies and existing tracking and targeting methodologies intact.

Before you dive in, it may help to read our summary of the state of the race, or at least skim our very detailed methodology guide.

We work with Google to find the most advanced and highest impact advertising strategies, as well as new advertising features, and we reveal some of our new methodologies which we normally do not share.

Geisbert was also quick to mention how the methodology of the study could be affecting the current results.

Germane and relevant in their way, but wielding a different methodology.

The UN methodology affords its team a little more flexibility.

“Food Chains” shows how the CIW is using a completely new methodology—contract law—to make a difference in the growing fields.

Alt cert critics often argue that there are flaws in the methodology of some of these studies.

The next two Partes contain a discussion of the methodology of note-taking and are not directly bibliographical in nature.

I bring together here different studies relating more or less directly to questions of scientific methodology.

Some expense for the development of computer systems and computer systems methods is justifiable as an investment in methodology.

The arguments used by these despisers of methodology are strong enough in all appearance.

The study of these processes of historical construction forms the second half of Methodology.

Related Words

methodology

  • 1.1 Etymology
  • 1.2 Pronunciation
  • 1.3.1 Usage notes
  • 1.3.2 Derived terms
  • 1.3.3 Related terms
  • 1.3.4 Translations
  • 1.4 Further reading

English [ edit ]

Etymology [ edit ].

From French méthodologie . By surface analysis , method +‎ -ology .

Pronunciation [ edit ]

  • ( General American ) IPA ( key ) : /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ , /ˌmɛθ.ɪˈdɑ.lɪ.d͡ʒi/

Noun [ edit ]

methodology ( countable and uncountable , plural methodologies )

  • 1988 , Donald T. Campbell, Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences: Selected Papers , University of Chicago Press, →ISBN : In doing so it will describe two metatheories of scientific thought regarding the nature of methodology and epistemology in social science.
  • 1998 , Abbas Tashakkori, Charles Teddlie, Mixed Methodology: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches , SAGE, →ISBN : This volume is an addition to the rapidly growing area of interest in research methodology : the study of mixed method and mixed model studies .
  • 2006 , John Hunt, Agile Software Construction , Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN , page 12 : For example, an agile methodology should promote the frequent delivery of working systems rather than a single big bang delivery.
  • 2011 , Herbert Birkhofer, The Future of Design Methodology , Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN , page 2 : Design Methodology is understood as a concrete course of action for the design of technical systems that derives its knowledge from design science and cognitive psychology, and from practical experience in different domains.
  • The implementation of such methods etc.

Usage notes [ edit ]

Etymologically, methodology refers to the study of methods. Thus the use of methodology as a synonym for methods (or other simple terms such as means, technique, or procedure ) is proscribed as both inaccurate and pretentious.

Derived terms [ edit ]

  • antimethodology
  • ethnomethodology
  • methodological
  • methodologically
  • methodologist
  • multimethodology
  • scientific methodology

Related terms [ edit ]

  • metamethod ( sometimes synonymous )

Translations [ edit ]

Further reading [ edit ].

  • “ methodology ”, in Lexico , Dictionary.com ; Oxford University Press , 2019–2022 .

methodology pronunciation

  • English terms borrowed from French
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Definition of 'methodology'

  • methodology

IPA Pronunciation Guide

methodology in British English

Methodology in american english, examples of 'methodology' in a sentence methodology, cobuild collocations methodology, trends of methodology.

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In other languages methodology

  • American English : methodology / mɛθəˈdɒlədʒi /
  • Brazilian Portuguese : metodologia
  • Chinese : 方法论
  • European Spanish : metodología
  • French : méthodologie
  • German : Methodik
  • Italian : metodologia
  • Japanese : 方法論
  • Korean : 방법론
  • European Portuguese : metodologia
  • Latin American Spanish : metodología

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Related terms of methodology

  • Q-methodology
  • R-methodology
  • flawed methodology
  • scientific methodology

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Definition of methodology – Learner’s Dictionary

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(Definition of methodology from the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

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What is the pronunciation of 'method' in English?

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  • warning Request revision
  • meteorology
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  2. How to pronounce METHODOLOGY in English

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  3. Methodology Definition & Meaning

    Learn the pronunciation and usage of the word methodology, which means a body of methods, rules, and postulates employed by a discipline or a particular procedure or set of procedures. See synonyms, examples, word history, and related articles.

  4. How to pronounce methodology

    Meanings for methodology. the branch of philosophy that analyzes the principles and procedures of inquiry in a particular discipline. the system of methods followed in a particular discipline. methodology of physical education. foreign language teaching methodology.

  5. How to pronounce METHODOLOGY in American English

    This video shows you how to pronounce METHODOLOGY in American English. Speaker has an accent from New York City, NY. https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dic...

  6. methodology noun

    Definition of methodology noun in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.

  7. How to Pronounce methodology in American English and British ...

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  8. How to Pronounce methodology

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  9. How to pronounce methodology in English

    Definition of methodology. the branch of philosophy that analyzes the principles and procedures of inquiry in a particular discipline. the system of methods followed in a particular discipline. Can you pronounce it better?

  10. How to pronounce METHODOLOGY in British English

    This video shows you how to pronounce METHODOLOGY in British English. Speaker has a Received Pronunciation accent. https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictiona...

  11. methodology, n. meanings, etymology and more

    further revisions to definitions, pronunciation, etymology, headwords, variant spellings, quotations, and dates; new senses, phrases, and quotations. Revisions and additions of this kind were last incorporated into methodology, n. in July 2023.

  12. METHODOLOGY Definition & Meaning

    Methodology definition: a set or system of methods, principles, and rules for regulating a given discipline, as in the arts or sciences.. See examples of METHODOLOGY used in a sentence.

  13. METHODOLOGY

    METHODOLOGY meaning: 1. a system of ways of doing, teaching, or studying something: 2. a system of ways of doing…. Learn more.

  14. Methodology

    Learn how to say methodology in English with 6824 different pronunciations, phonetics, definitions and tips. You can also watch videos, record yourself and compare with other words.

  15. methodology

    Noun [ edit] methodology ( countable and uncountable, plural methodologies) (originally sciences) The study of methods used in a field. In doing so it will describe two metatheories of scientific thought regarding the nature of methodology and epistemology in social science. This volume is an addition to the rapidly growing area of interest in ...

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  17. METHODOLOGY definition and meaning

    2 meanings: 1. the system of methods and principles used in a particular discipline 2. the branch of philosophy concerned with.... Click for more definitions.

  18. methodology

    methodologies: definition 1: a body of methods, principles, and rules used for a specific activity or branch of knowledge. The math teachers are using a new methodology in their classes this year. definition 2: the study of the organization of the sciences and the methods of scientific inquiry.

  19. METHODOLOGY definition

    METHODOLOGY meaning: the system of methods used for doing, teaching, or studying something. Learn more.

  20. How to pronounce 'method' in English?

    Learn how to say 'method' in English with audio and example in sentences.

  21. How to Pronounce Methodology

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