expository essay writing prompts for high school students

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The Big List of Essay Topics for High School (120+ Ideas!)

Ideas to inspire every young writer!

High school students generally do a lot of writing, learning to use language clearly, concisely, and persuasively. When it’s time to choose an essay topic, though, it’s easy to come up blank. If that’s the case, check out this huge round-up of essay topics for high school. You’ll find choices for every subject and writing style.

• Argumentative Essay Topics
• Cause-and-Effect Essay Topics
• Compare-Contrast Essay Topics
• Descriptive Essay Topics
• Expository and Informative Essay Topics
• Humorous Essay Topics

Literary Essay Topics

• Narrative and Personal Essay Topics
• Personal Essay Topics
• Persuasive Essay Topics

Research Essay Topics

Argumentative essay topics for high school.

When writing an argumentative essay, remember to do the research and lay out the facts clearly. Your goal is not necessarily to persuade someone to agree with you, but to encourage your reader to accept your point of view as valid. Here are some possible argumentative topics to try. ( Here are 100 more compelling argumentative essay topics. )

• The most important challenge our country is currently facing is … (e.g., immigration, gun control, economy)
• The government should provide free internet access for every citizen.
• All drugs should be legalized, regulated, and taxed.
• Vaping is less harmful than smoking tobacco.
• The best country in the world is …
• Parents should be punished for their minor children’s crimes.
• Should all students have the ability to attend college for free?
• Should physical education be part of the standard high school curriculum?

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• Schools should require recommended vaccines for all students, with very limited exceptions.
• Is it acceptable to use animals for experiments and research?
• Does social media do more harm than good?
• Capital punishment does/does not deter crime.
• What one class should all high schools students be required to take and pass in order to graduate?
• Do we really learn anything from history, or does it just repeat itself over and over?
• Are men and women treated equally?

Cause-and-Effect Essay Topics for High School

A cause-and-effect essay is a type of argumentative essay. Your goal is to show how one specific thing directly influences another specific thing. You’ll likely need to do some research to make your point. Here are some ideas for cause-and-effect essays. ( Get a big list of 100 cause-and-effect essay topics here. )

• Humans are causing accelerated climate change.
• Fast-food restaurants have made human health worse over the decades.
• What caused World War II? (Choose any conflict for this one.)
• Describe the effects social media has on young adults.

• How does playing sports affect people?
• What are the effects of loving to read?
• Being an only/oldest/youngest/middle child makes you …
• What effect does violence in movies or video games have on kids?
• Traveling to new places opens people’s minds to new ideas.
• Racism is caused by …

Compare-Contrast Essay Topics for High School

As the name indicates, in compare-and-contrast essays, writers show the similarities and differences between two things. They combine descriptive writing with analysis, making connections and showing dissimilarities. The following ideas work well for compare-contrast essays. ( Find 80+ compare-contrast essay topics for all ages here. )

• Public and private schools
• Capitalism vs. communism
• Monarchy or democracy
• Dogs vs. cats as pets

• Paper books or e-books
• Two political candidates in a current race
• Going to college vs. starting work full-time
• Working your way through college as you go or taking out student loans
• iPhone or Android
• Instagram vs. Twitter (or choose any other two social media platforms)

Descriptive Essay Topics for High School

Bring on the adjectives! Descriptive writing is all about creating a rich picture for the reader. Take readers on a journey to far-off places, help them understand an experience, or introduce them to a new person. Remember: Show, don’t tell. These topics make excellent descriptive essays.

• Who is the funniest person you know?
• What is your happiest memory?
• Tell about the most inspirational person in your life.
• Write about your favorite place.
• When you were little, what was your favorite thing to do?
• Choose a piece of art or music and explain how it makes you feel.
• What is your earliest memory?

• What’s the best/worst vacation you’ve ever taken?
• Describe your favorite pet.
• What is the most important item in the world to you?
• Give a tour of your bedroom (or another favorite room in your home).
• Describe yourself to someone who has never met you.
• Lay out your perfect day from start to finish.
• Explain what it’s like to move to a new town or start a new school.
• Tell what it would be like to live on the moon.

Expository and Informative Essay Topics for High School

Expository essays set out clear explanations of a particular topic. You might be defining a word or phrase or explaining how something works. Expository or informative essays are based on facts, and while you might explore different points of view, you won’t necessarily say which one is “better” or “right.” Remember: Expository essays educate the reader. Here are some expository and informative essay topics to explore. ( See 70+ expository and informative essay topics here. )

• What makes a good leader?
• Explain why a given school subject (math, history, science, etc.) is important for students to learn.
• What is the “glass ceiling” and how does it affect society?
• Describe how the internet changed the world.
• What does it mean to be a good teacher?

• Explain how we could colonize the moon or another planet.
• Discuss why mental health is just as important as physical health.
• Describe a healthy lifestyle for a teenager.
• Choose an American president and explain how their time in office affected the country.
• What does “financial responsibility” mean?

Humorous Essay Topics for High School

Humorous essays can take on any form, like narrative, persuasive, or expository. You might employ sarcasm or satire, or simply tell a story about a funny person or event. Even though these essay topics are lighthearted, they still take some skill to tackle well. Give these ideas a try.

• What would happen if cats (or any other animal) ruled the world?
• What do newborn babies wish their parents knew?
• Explain the best ways to be annoying on social media.
• Invent a wacky new sport, explain the rules, and describe a game or match.

• Imagine a discussion between two historic figures from very different times, like Cleopatra and Queen Elizabeth I.
• Retell a familiar story in tweets or other social media posts.
• Describe present-day Earth from an alien’s point of view.
• Choose a fictional character and explain why they should be the next president.
• Describe a day when kids are in charge of everything, at school and at home.

Literary essays analyze a piece of writing, like a book or a play. In high school, students usually write literary essays about the works they study in class. These literary essay topic ideas focus on books students often read in high school, but many of them can be tweaked to fit other works as well.

• Discuss the portrayal of women in Shakespeare’s Othello .
• Explore the symbolism used in The Scarlet Letter .
• Explain the importance of dreams in Of Mice and Men .
• Compare and contrast the romantic relationships in Pride and Prejudice .

• Dissect the allegory of Animal Farm and its relation to contemporary events.
• Interpret the author’s take on society and class structure in The Great Gatsby .
• Explore the relationship between Hamlet and Ophelia.
• Discuss whether Shakespeare’s portrayal of young love in Romeo and Juliet is accurate.
• Explain the imagery used in Beowulf .

Narrative and Personal Essay Topics for High School

Think of a narrative essay like telling a story. Use some of the same techniques that you would for a descriptive essay, but be sure you have a beginning, middle, and end. A narrative essay doesn’t necessarily need to be personal, but they often are. Take inspiration from these narrative and personal essay topics.

• Describe a performance or sporting event you took part in.
• Explain the process of cooking and eating your favorite meal.
• Write about meeting your best friend for the first time and how your relationship developed.
• Tell about learning to ride a bike or drive a car.
• Describe a time in your life when you’ve been scared.

• Share the most embarrassing thing that ever happened to you.
• Tell about a time when you overcame a big challenge.
• Tell the story of how you learned an important life lesson.
• Describe a time when you or someone you know experienced prejudice or oppression.
• Explain a family tradition, how it developed, and its importance today.
• What is your favorite holiday? How does your family celebrate it?
• Retell a familiar story from the point of view of a different character.
• Describe a time when you had to make a difficult decision.
• Tell about your proudest moment.

Persuasive Essay Topics for High School

Persuasive essays are similar to argumentative , but they rely less on facts and more on emotion to sway the reader. It’s important to know your audience, so you can anticipate any counterarguments they might make and try to overcome them. Try these topics to persuade someone to come around to your point of view. ( Discover 60 more intriguing persuasive essay topics here. )

• Do you think homework should be required, optional, or not given at all?
• Everyone should be vegetarian or vegan.
• What animal makes the best pet?
• Visit an animal shelter, choose an animal that needs a home, and write an essay persuading someone to adopt that animal.
• Who is the world’s best athlete, present or past?
• Should little kids be allowed to play competitive sports?
• Are professional athletes/musicians/actors overpaid?
• The best music genre is …

• Is democracy the best form of government?
• Is capitalism the best form of economy?
• Students should/should not be able to use their phones during the school day.
• Should schools have dress codes?
• If I could change one school rule, it would be …
• Is year-round school a good idea?

A research essay is a classic high school assignment. These papers require deep research into primary source documents, with lots of supporting facts and evidence that’s properly cited. Research essays can be in any of the styles shown above. Here are some possible topics, across a variety of subjects.

• Which country’s style of government is best for the people who live there?
• Choose a country and analyze its development from founding to present day.
• Describe the causes and effects of a specific war.
• Formulate an ideal economic plan for our country.
• What scientific discovery has had the biggest impact on life today?

• Analyze the way mental health is viewed and treated in this country.
• Explore the ways systemic racism impacts people in all walks of life.
• Defend the importance of teaching music and the arts in public schools.
• Choose one animal from the endangered species list, and propose a realistic plan to protect it.

What are some of your favorite essay topics for high school? Come share your prompts on the WeAreTeachers HELPLINE group on Facebook .

Plus, check out the ultimate guide to student writing contests .

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45 Expository Writing Prompts

Expository writing exercises help students practice informing or explaining a topic to their readers, without leaning too much on opinions and instead focusing on facts.

Learning how to write an informative essay is a lifelong skill that will carry readers through their entire education. The earlier they refine these skills, the more successful they will be with the practice as their education progresses.

We’ve put together a list of prompts to help students practice their essay-writing skills, covering various topics and interests.

Using These Prompts

These writing prompts can be used as writing exercises in class, or separately as homework assignments. As long as students practice this skill, they’re already on the right track to succeed.

Here are a few ways you can use this writing guide with your class:

• Challenge students to use one writing prompt in their journal every day for a week.
• Have students choose a number between 1 and 45 and use that number to choose their prompt.
• Use these activities for students who finish their work early and need something to do while they wait for others to finish.
• Use these activities if they fall in line with what students are learning in other classes (such as social studies or history).

Expository Writing Prompts

• Explain why it’s important for students to go to school.
• Write an essay about what qualities make someone a good friend.
• Write an essay about the life and habits of an animal that interests you.
• Describe your favorite place to vacation with your family.
• Describe your favorite holiday and why people celebrate it.
• Why is it important to eat healthy foods?
• Write an essay describing a recent local news event.
• Write an essay that explains the importance of good dental hygiene.
• Is it important to read the book before watching the movie? Explain.
• Write an essay that explains how to play your favorite musical instrument.
• Choose a prominent Black person in history, and write an essay explaining why their accomplishments are important.
• Explain the steps of the scientific method.
• Explain why people who are best friends can sometimes still experience conflict.
• Write an essay describing your favorite board game. Why should others play it?
• Write an essay explaining the process of getting ready for school in the morning.
• Explain what it’s like to have siblings or to be an only child.
• Explain why closed captioning is an important accessibility tool.
• What qualities make someone a good teacher?
• Explain the history of your favorite hobby.
• Explain how to send a text message.
• Why is it important for students to follow the rules at school?
• Write an essay that explains your dream job.
• How does technology shape our daily lives?
• Write about how your family deals with difficult situations.
• What does it mean to be a good person?
• Why is regular exercise an important part of a healthy lifestyle?
• Write an essay that defines feminism. Give examples.
• Explain the importance of recycling.
• What are some ways to stay entertained without using technology?
• Describe a book you recently read and loved. Why did you choose it? What was it about? Why did you love it?
• Describe the life cycle of a butterfly.
• Why is it important that students learn how to do math?
• Talk about your favorite music and why you like it.
• Write an essay about the history of your town.
• Define bravery. Provide examples of what it means to be brave.
• Explain what you would do if you were at a large store and couldn’t find your parents.
• Why is it important for students to learn fire safety at school?
• Explain how to add four-digit numbers.
• Describe the characteristics of your favorite planet.
• Think of your role model. Explain why other people should admire them as well.
• What are the harmful effects of too much screen time?
• Explain why it is important to learn how to read.
• Give three examples of how to get back on task when you get distracted.
•  Your class is making a time capsule to be seen in 75 years. Write an essay explaining the one thing you put in that box and why.
• Explain why it is important to help people who are less fortunate than us.

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Expository Essay Writing

Expository Essay Topics

Good Expository Essay Topics to Impress Everyone

Published on: Apr 30, 2020

Last updated on: Feb 24, 2024

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An expository essay is a genre that investigates a topic in detail. This paper examines, evaluates, and expounds on an idea, concept, event, object, or subject. Writing this essay type is an important component of academic assignments.

If you are a high school or a college student, writing an expository essay will be mandatory for you. The first thing to make your essay impressive is to choose an amazing title. After that, it is the writer’s first attempt to motivate the audience to read the entire document.

In case you are assigned to write an essay and are looking for some amazing themes. Continue reading this blog to get sample expository essay topics.

How to Choose an Expository Essay Topic?

The importance of an interesting essay topic can not be overlooked. While reading an essay, it is the first thing that a reader comes across. With this, they would decide whether to continue reading or not.

Deciding on the topic for your writing piece can be challenging. Students often find themselves with writer’s block and cannot think of creative ideas for their essays.

Follow the steps given below to come up with an engaging expository essay topic.

• Brainstorm ideas and make a list -  Brainstorming is a great way to come up with a topic. Make a list of all the ideas that interest you and your audience. At this point, you do not have to gather only good ideas.
• Evaluate the topic -  After preparing a list of ideas, analyze which topic is appropriate. For writing an expository essay, make sure that the topic you choose can be explained in detail.
• Narrow down the topic’s focus -  Once you have chosen a topic, focus on specific aspects. Broad topics will make it difficult for the writer to explain and support the argument.
• Check for sources -  The last but most important step is to check for credible sources of information for your selected topic. Here, the writer needs strong supporting evidence to explain the topic in detail.

Expository Essay Topics for Students

Have a look at the following list of topics for expository essays to get a better idea.

Expository Essay Topics for Middle School

• Explain your first experience in the school?
• Describe your perfect place for vacations.
• Explain your experience of studying online.
• Describe the consequences of Covid-19 on studies.
• Explain what influences families have on the personality of an individual?
• Describe what productive hobbies a middle school student should have?
• Describe the qualities of a good instructor.
• Explain how role models can help you become a better person?
• Describe the advantages of having a pet in the house.
• Describe the meaning of true love.

Expository Essay Topics for Grade 7

• Explain why wearing uniforms can be beneficial for students?
• Talk about the things you want to change in the world, and why?
• Explain why some girls like wearing makeup in school?
• Describe how important it is for the children to spend time with their parents?
• Explain the impact of smoking cigarettes on teen’s health.
• Describe how a person can stay fit and healthy.
• Explain how important it is to have a balanced diet?
• Distant learning vs. traditional learning? Which is better?
• Explain why students should not be given homework?
• Explain how the education quality in public and private schools differs?

Expository Essay Topics for Grade 8

• Explain the theme of your favorite book.
• Explain how a seed becomes a plant?
• Explain why we should not consume processed foods?
• Explain the effects of social media platforms on our lives.
• Describe the effects of pollution on marine life.
• Explain how to keep oral hygiene?
• Why is being immortal a good thing?
• Using strong evidence, explain how to identify if someone is lying?
• Explain the things and habits that affect your memory?
• Describe the consequences of getting bad grades on academics.

Expository Essay Topics for High School

• Explain gunpowder invention.
• Describe the French Revolution.
• Discuss the causes and effects of the Vietnam War.
• How Jazz music affects our brain?
• Explain what characteristics make a person famous?
• Explain a particular psychological disorder.
• How different is it to connect with people online and in person?
• Explain how science helps people live a better life?
• Explain the pros and cons of artificial intelligence.
• Explain the invention of an object of your choice.

Expository Essay Topics for College

• Pick a planet and explain what it would be like to live there?
• Explain what you want to invent for the world?
• Explain how a particular lifestyle or dieting pattern affects the environment?
• Explain life in 25 years and the technological advancements that will take over.
• Explain why teachers should be available for students after school hours as well?
• Explain why there should be some restrictions on the use of social media for teenagers?
• Describe why an employee should be a good team player?
• Describe the consequences of selling drugs on campus.
• Explain why constant fighting between siblings can be alarming?
• Explain why the gang culture is spreading drastically?

Expository Essay Topics on Social Issues

• Describe the importance of learning social values.
• Describe how gun control laws can influence people’s lives?
• How do the needs of people change with time?
• Explain how to help the homeless and prevent homelessness?
• Describe a social work you took part in, and how did it make a difference?
• Explain how obesity socially affects people and their thinking?
• Explain one social issue that largely prevails in your country.
• Describe how people’s attitudes towards mental illnesses have changed during a decade?
• Have parenting roles changed over time? Explain how?
• Explain what can be the possible ways to control pollution.

Expository Essay Topics on Health

• Describe how dieting for weight loss can be dangerous for health?
• Explain why late-night munching is harmful?
• What are the causes and effects of obesity?
• How is fast food harmful to mental health?
• Explain how eating disorders result in disturbed sleeping patterns?
• Explain how AIDS and poverty are related?
• Explain how a healthy body impacts an IQ level of a person?
• How important is the environment for the stability of mental health?
• Explain what diet a student should have?
• What are the causes and effects of malnutrition?

Expository Essay Topics about Education

• Discuss the causes and effects of teaching techniques on learning.
• What are the causes and effects of teaching sex education in schools?
• Explain how can our education systems are modified?
• What is the significance of homeschooling?
• Explain why students should be given the liberty to choose their subjects in school?
• Should college scholarships be granted based on sports performances?
• Explain why higher education is important for a successful career?
• Explain how can the quality of education can be improved??
• Explain why students should be taught foreign languages in schools?
• Describe the qualities of a good teacher.

Expository essay writing can be challenging if your knowledge about the topic is limited. It is important to know that while writing such college papers, a writer has to share his point of view. Only stating the facts will be monotonous for the readers.

Also, keep in mind to follow a defined structure for the content. Moreover, the traditional essay outline of an introduction, body, and conclusion should be included in the document.

The introduction paragraph should be well written and provides a defined thesis statement. Then comes the body paragraphs that present all the explanations and descriptions of the topic. However, make sure to keep the body of your essay informative and organized.

Conclude your essay with strong closing lines to leave a lasting impression on the readers.

If the expository writings give you a hard time, get help from the professionals. They will help you by providing great comparison and contrast along expository essay ideas to score well.

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50 Fun Prompt Writing Ideas for High School Students

May 16, 2023

Students either love or hate writing. Those who love it usually are the ones who enjoy reading as well. They might spend their time journaling, composing poetry, or writing short stories. These students not only enjoy the process; they embrace it with every part of their being and enjoy engaging in assigned prompt writing ideas!

For most students, however, writing is synonymous with drudgery. They hear that they are going to have to write something, and they automatically shut down. Because of this unfortunate mindset usually brought about by the feeling of overwhelm, we need to get our students to see the value of high school writing activities that include easy-to-teach Prompt Writing Ideas.

There are so many options beyond the traditional five-paragraph essay! Keep reading for 50 Prompt Writing Ideas for High School Students !

Need help with Test Prep? Check out this  FREE Pack of 3 Test Prep Activities to help students achieve success on standardized tests

Table of Contents

50 Prompt Writing Ideas for High School Students

10 Narrative Prompt Writing Ideas

Before starting my business, I didn’t really see the value of writing stories. I mean, I enjoy a good story. I love reading short stories by Edgar Allan Poe , some of William Shakespeare’s plays , and other random historical fiction. Beyond personal entertainment or academia, I could not really see why teaching narrative writing was so important.

Boy, was I wrong!

Narrative writing is so valuable. Think about it. When we buy something, we really want to hear the story behind it.

We listen to how something was created, how a person struggled with a problem, and how a product provided a solution!  We connect with each other through stories!

Here are some relatively simple ways to incorporate narrative writing in your high school classroom with 10 Prompt Writing Ideas:

•   Write a Journal Entry- Students can respond to someone from a story as if they know the character personally.
•   Create an Advertisement- Students can include a story from a “buyer” as an ad technique.
•  Informational/Argument Essays- Students can use a short narrative as support.
•   Post on Social Media- Students can create a post that tells a story about something…anything!
•   Develop a Business Plan- Students can create a business plan and use narratives to relay the potential of a future business.
•   Write a Poem/Song- Students can write a poem or song that actually tells a story.
•   Create a Website- Students can create an About Me page for a fictitious online store that includes a story.
•   Participate in a Job Interview- Students can conduct interviews with each other and include stories that demonstrate certain skills or knowledge.
•   Give a Speech- Students can do research on an idea they are passionate about and include stories to support their ideas.
•   Record a Video- Students can write and record stories about their lives and “post” them on various platforms.

10 Satirical Prompt Writing Ideas

When it comes to bridging the gap between reading satire and writing satire , students need guidance. I would start by reading both  “Sending Grandma to the Ovens” and “A Modest Proposal.”  These two texts are similar in structure, purpose, and topic. Your students can model their own essays after these texts. They can even propose something!

Here are some HOW TO satirical prompt writing ideas :

• How to be a wonderful boyfriend or girlfriend
• How to propose to someone
• How to be a good student
• How to be a productive employee
• How to grow a business
• How to be an amazing parent
• How to be an effective writer
• How to prepare for exams
• How to get a job
• How to create friendships

10 Expository Prompt Writing Ideas

Essentially, an exposition seeks to explain something. And things in our world ALWAYS need explaining!

We crave information, and one of my major goals as a teacher is to encourage students to seek out information instead of what just pops up on social media feeds. We have so much knowledge, it can be overwhelming, so giving students a focus would be super helpful.

When writing an exposition, students have several options:

They can write about what they already know, write about what they don’t know by doing research, or write about a combination of the two.

Need help with teaching research? Click below!

Here are some expository prompt writing ideas that might require a bit of research:

• Interesting hobbies I never knew about
• Skills I will need for life
• Getting a job interview
• Jobs that we take for granted
• Things to do when we don’t have electricity
• What I never knew about my family
• Popular foods in…(a culture/country)
• Why certain songs are popular
• Uses for a cell phone
• History of chocolate

10 Argument Prompt Writing Ideas

One of the toughest types of writing involving prompt writing ideas for students is the argument essay. Now, I am talking about the “you need to do research to make your case” kind of argument paper.

Let’s be real. Instead of doing the research ourselves, we rely on one or two news outlets to tell us information, or maybe, God forbid, we scroll through social media to get our information.

And I don’t know about you. I usually just get an interpretation or opinion on the facts. I don’t get the actual stories, statistics, and facts. I get, at most, a watered-down version of what I should actually know.

This reality is why we MUST teach our students how to support their ideas with cited evidence. We don’t need to teach students merely to argue. They do this beautifully with their friends on a daily basis. They need to know how to locate credible evidence, and I am not just talking .gov, .org, or .edu! This requirement of credibility applies to pretty much any prompt writing ideas!

Here are some argument prompt writing ideas that will REQUIRE research:

• Should student loans be forgiven?
• Should everyone go to college?
• Should social media companies be allowed to censor content?
• Should students have to take higher-level math?
• Should high school or college students be required to take a financial literacy course?
• Should students take a gap year before going to college?
• Should there be a minimum wage?
• Should students earn grades in their classes (A, B, C, D, F)?
• Should classes be organized by age or ability in a specific subject area?
• Should volunteer hours be required for graduation?

Notice: You don’t have to ask students to write a ten-page argument paper in order to feel like your students are learning what they need to know to be successful. You could start with a page, a paragraph, a discussion, or even a 1-minute presentation. Not everything has to be formal in the introductory stage. Sometimes, we want to get our students thinking about the topic and excited before they begin!

10 Rhetorical Analysis Prompts

I am a big fan of requiring students to practice  writing a rhetorical analysis essay . At first, it can be daunting. Even the word “rhetoric” can be difficult to explain at times.

Most of the Prompt Writing Ideas below can be used or revised to fit any piece of rhetoric:

• How does the speaker use logos in achieving the purpose of the speech?
• What techniques are used by the author to relay the message that_____?
• How does the writer include emotional language in order to appeal to the audience?
• Why is repetition used throughout the passage?
• What forms of evidence support the rhetor’s argument?
• How are the rhetorical appeals used in relation to the audience’s perspective?
• Why might the tone of the speaker change throughout the text?
• What kinds of strategies are used in online ads versus physical ads?
• How might you use different techniques when talking with your parents/guardians versus your friends?
• What types of diction and/or syntax might a creator use when discussing a topic in college?

If you go step by step through the analysis writing process, your students can master this skill. It might take more time than you think, but most students will achieve some level of success. Plus, they can apply these skills to any essay they will have to write in the future! You can teach How to Write a Rhetorical Analysis Essay Step By Step !

By modeling what you want, you will more likely get what you want from your students. This process also applies to writing a rhetorical analysis essay. Going through every step above is key to success.

Here are some reading and writing packs that may make the rhetorical analysis essay process that much easier:

• Sinners in the Hands of An Angry God Rhetorical Analysis Pack
• A Modest Proposal Rhetorical Analysis Pack
• The Declaration of Independence: Rhetorical Analysis Writing Pack
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• Patrick Henry’s Give Me Liberty Give Me Death Speech Rhetorical Analysis Pack
• Florence Kelley Speech About Child Labor Rhetorical Analysis Pack
• Sending Grandma to the Ovens Rhetorical Analysis Pack

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• How to write an expository essay

How to Write an Expository Essay | Structure, Tips & Examples

Published on July 14, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

“Expository” means “intended to explain or describe something.” An expository essay provides a clear, focused explanation of a particular topic, process, or set of ideas. It doesn’t set out to prove a point, just to give a balanced view of its subject matter.

Expository essays are usually short assignments intended to test your composition skills or your understanding of a subject. They tend to involve less research and original arguments than argumentative essays .

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Table of contents

When should you write an expository essay, how to approach an expository essay, introducing your essay, writing the body paragraphs, concluding your essay, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about expository essays.

In school and university, you might have to write expository essays as in-class exercises, exam questions, or coursework assignments.

Sometimes it won’t be directly stated that the assignment is an expository essay, but there are certain keywords that imply expository writing is required. Consider the prompts below.

The word “explain” here is the clue: An essay responding to this prompt should provide an explanation of this historical process—not necessarily an original argument about it.

Sometimes you’ll be asked to define a particular term or concept. This means more than just copying down the dictionary definition; you’ll be expected to explore different ideas surrounding the term, as this prompt emphasizes.

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An expository essay should take an objective approach: It isn’t about your personal opinions or experiences. Instead, your goal is to provide an informative and balanced explanation of your topic. Avoid using the first or second person (“I” or “you”).

The structure of your expository essay will vary according to the scope of your assignment and the demands of your topic. It’s worthwhile to plan out your structure before you start, using an essay outline .

A common structure for a short expository essay consists of five paragraphs: An introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Like all essays, an expository essay begins with an introduction . This serves to hook the reader’s interest, briefly introduce your topic, and provide a thesis statement summarizing what you’re going to say about it.

Hover over different parts of the example below to see how a typical introduction works.

In many ways, the invention of the printing press marked the end of the Middle Ages. The medieval period in Europe is often remembered as a time of intellectual and political stagnation. Prior to the Renaissance, the average person had very limited access to books and was unlikely to be literate. The invention of the printing press in the 15th century allowed for much less restricted circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.

The body of your essay is where you cover your topic in depth. It often consists of three paragraphs, but may be more for a longer essay. This is where you present the details of the process, idea or topic you’re explaining.

It’s important to make sure each paragraph covers its own clearly defined topic, introduced with a topic sentence . Different topics (all related to the overall subject matter of the essay) should be presented in a logical order, with clear transitions between paragraphs.

Hover over different parts of the example paragraph below to see how a body paragraph is constructed.

The invention of the printing press in 1440 changed this situation dramatically. Johannes Gutenberg, who had worked as a goldsmith, used his knowledge of metals in the design of the press. He made his type from an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony, whose durability allowed for the reliable production of high-quality books. This new technology allowed texts to be reproduced and disseminated on a much larger scale than was previously possible. The Gutenberg Bible appeared in the 1450s, and a large number of printing presses sprang up across the continent in the following decades. Gutenberg’s invention rapidly transformed cultural production in Europe; among other things, it would lead to the Protestant Reformation.

The conclusion of an expository essay serves to summarize the topic under discussion. It should not present any new information or evidence, but should instead focus on reinforcing the points made so far. Essentially, your conclusion is there to round off the essay in an engaging way.

Hover over different parts of the example below to see how a conclusion works.

The invention of the printing press was important not only in terms of its immediate cultural and economic effects, but also in terms of its major impact on politics and religion across Europe. In the century following the invention of the printing press, the relatively stationary intellectual atmosphere of the Middle Ages gave way to the social upheavals of the Reformation and the Renaissance. A single technological innovation had contributed to the total reshaping of the continent.

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

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An expository essay is a broad form that varies in length according to the scope of the assignment.

Expository essays are often assigned as a writing exercise or as part of an exam, in which case a five-paragraph essay of around 800 words may be appropriate.

You’ll usually be given guidelines regarding length; if you’re not sure, ask.

An expository essay is a common assignment in high-school and university composition classes. It might be assigned as coursework, in class, or as part of an exam.

Sometimes you might not be told explicitly to write an expository essay. Look out for prompts containing keywords like “explain” and “define.” An expository essay is usually the right response to these prompts.

An argumentative essay tends to be a longer essay involving independent research, and aims to make an original argument about a topic. Its thesis statement makes a contentious claim that must be supported in an objective, evidence-based way.

An expository essay also aims to be objective, but it doesn’t have to make an original argument. Rather, it aims to explain something (e.g., a process or idea) in a clear, concise way. Expository essays are often shorter assignments and rely less on research.

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50 Exclusive Writing Prompts For High School Students

• February 23, 2024

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What is a writing prompt, types of writing prompts for high school students, 1. combating writer’s block, 2. skill development, 3. self-discovery and expression, frequently asked questions, we also recommend.

Writing is an essential skill for high school students, whether they are working on essays, creative writing pieces, or research papers. However, sometimes it can be difficult to come up with new and interesting topics to write about. This is where writing prompts come in handy. They can help you explore different themes, genres, and styles of writing, pushing you to think outside the box and expand your writing abilities.

In this article, we have compiled a list of 50 exclusive writing prompts specifically tailored for high school students. These prompts cover a wide range of subjects and genres, from personal narratives to persuasive essays to fictional stories.

Whether you’re looking to challenge yourself with a new writing style or simply want to explore different themes, these prompts are sure to inspire you and help you improve your writing skills.

A writing prompt serves as a cue to guide individuals toward a particular topic, task, or objective. It can take the form of text, a single word, or an image, prompting individuals to engage in writing about a specified topic in a specific manner. These prompts are often utilized in assessments or activities to encourage critical thinking and expression, providing students with a starting point for their writing endeavors.

There are various types of writing prompts suitable for high school students. Here are a few examples:

1. Narrative Prompts: This prompt encourages students to develop characters, setting, plot, and conflict within a story

• Example : You discover a mysterious note tucked inside an old book. What does it say and where does it lead you?

2. Descriptive Prompts: This prompt focuses on using sensory details to create a vivid image

• Example : Describe the feeling of sand slipping through your fingers as you watch the sunset on a beach.

SEE ALSO: 50 Creative Narrative Writing Prompts to Ignite Your Imagination

3. Expository Prompts:

• Example: Explain the process of photosynthesis to a young child. (This prompt requires students to break down complex information into clear and understandable language)

4. Persuasive or Argumentative Prompts: This prompt encourages students to research, develop a stance, and provide evidence to support their argument

• Example: Should social media platforms be held responsible for the spread of misinformation?

5. Reflective Prompts: This prompt encourages students to look inward, reflect on personal experiences, and articulate their growth

• Example: Describe a time you faced a difficult decision and how you overcame it.

6. Creative Prompts: This prompt allows for imaginative expression and experimentation with different forms of writing

• Example: Write a poem from the perspective of a tree witnessing the changing seasons.

7. Analytical Prompts: This prompt requires critical thinking and interpretation of literary elements

• Example: Analyze the symbolism used in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” and its significance to the play’s themes.

What Are The Benefits of Writing Prompts?

Writing prompts offer a lot of benefits for high school students, from conquering writer’s block to honing their storytelling skills . Here are some key advantages:

Stuck staring at a blank page? Prompts act like magic sparks, igniting your imagination and providing a launchpad for creative ideas.

With diverse prompts covering different genres, themes, and styles, you’re bound to find something that piques your interest and unlocks your storytelling potential.

You can practice specific skills like descriptive writing, dialogue, or world-building through targeted exercises woven into prompts. To make the best of it, use prompts as springboards to explore emotions, values, and perspectives, weaving them into captivating narratives that reflect your unique voice.

READ ALSO: 10 Effective Writing Strategies to Enhance Your Writing Skills

You can use prompts for introspection and reflection, writing about experiences, feelings, and lessons learned, fostering personal growth. It also helps in unleashing your personal voice and perspective through your writing, showcasing your creativity and individuality.

Descriptive :

• Capture the chaotic energy of a school lunchroom at peak hour, using all five senses to immerse the reader in the experience.
• Describe a character’s most prized possession, revealing their personality and aspirations through its details and history.
• Paint a picture with words of a breathtaking natural landscape you’ve witnessed, conveying its raw beauty and emotional impact.
• Transport the reader to a bustling marketplace in a foreign country, highlighting the sights, sounds, and smells that paint a vivid cultural portrait.
• Imagine a world where emotions have colors and auras. Describe how a specific emotional state manifests visually and how it affects the surroundings.
• You wake up in a completely white room with no furniture or windows. Describe the disorienting atmosphere and how your senses adapt to the sensory deprivation.
• Detail the transformation of a familiar object as it ages, focusing on the subtle changes in its appearance and the emotions it evokes.
• Capture the quiet intimacy of a rainy evening spent indoors, emphasizing the comforting sights, sounds, and smells that create a peaceful atmosphere.
• Describe a character’s most treasured memory, using sensory details and evocative language to transport the reader back in time and experience it alongside them.
• Imagine you can taste memories. Describe the flavor and texture of a particularly significant memory, explaining what it reveals about your past and yourself.

Related Post: 50 Exclusive 2nd Grade Writing Prompts That are Printable for Free

Expository/Informative:

• Explain the history and cultural significance of a traditional dish from your family heritage, detailing its ingredients, preparation process, and meaning within your community.
• Create a step-by-step guide for a unique skill or hobby you possess, making it clear and accessible even for beginners.
• Research and explain the science behind a natural phenomenon that fascinates you, using clear language and engaging examples to captivate your reader.
• Write a detailed profile of a historical figure who inspires you, highlighting their achievements, struggles, and impact on the world.
• Compare and contrast two opposing ideologies or social movements, clearly explaining their core principles, similarities, and key differences.
• Explore the ethical implications of a recent technological advancement, presenting a balanced perspective on its potential benefits and drawbacks.
• Research and explain the cultural traditions and customs of a specific community, emphasizing their unique practices and their significance to its members.
• Create an informative guide to navigating a challenging experience, such as starting a new school, overcoming a fear, or making a major life decision.
• Research and explain the different learning styles and how they can be applied to improve academic performance.
• Investigate and describe the unique ecosystem of a local park or nature reserve, highlighting its biodiversity and the importance of conservation efforts.

Narrative :

• You discover a dusty journal in your attic filled with cryptic entries. As you decipher them, they lead you on a thrilling adventure to uncover a family secret.
• Imagine you can communicate with animals. Write a story about a unique friendship you develop with a local creature and the challenges and joys it brings.
• You wake up on a deserted island with no memory of how you got there. Craft a story about your struggle for survival and the mysteries you unravel along the way.
• Write a coming-of-age story about a character facing a pivotal decision that will shape their future. Explore their internal conflict, external pressures, and the ultimate choice they make.
• Imagine a world where dreams become reality. Write a story about the exciting possibilities and unexpected dangers that arise in this unique setting.
• You receive a mysterious letter inviting you to join a secret society. Describe your decision-making process and the thrilling adventures that await you if you accept.
• Rewrite a classic fairytale from the perspective of the villain, revealing their motivations and shedding light on their side of the story.
• Write a story about a time you faced a difficult situation and the unexpected heroes who emerged to help you overcome it.
• Craft a narrative set in a dystopian future where a specific aspect of life is drastically different from our world. Explore the challenges and consequences faced by its inhabitants.
• You find a magic lamp containing a mischievous genie who only grants ironic wishes. Write a humorous story about how you outsmart them and achieve your desired outcome.

READ ALSO: 50 Exclusive First Grade Writing Prompts that are Printable for Free

• Should social media platforms be held responsible for the spread of misinformation? Present your stance with supporting arguments and evidence.
• Is artificial intelligence a threat to humanity or a tool for progress? Analyze both sides of the debate and express your informed opinion.
• Are standardized tests an effective measure of student learning? Explain your view and suggest alternative methods for assessing academic achievement.
• Should school uniforms be mandatory in all public schools? Explore the potential benefits and drawbacks and justify your opinion.
• Should schools prioritize mental health education and resources for students? Offer your opinion and suggest specific recommendations.
• Is it ethical to use genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in agriculture? Analyze the arguments for and against and state your position.
• Should space exploration be a priority when there are so many problems on Earth? Defend your stance with well-reasoned arguments.
• Are video games a positive or negative influence on young people? Explain your viewpoint based on research and personal experience.
• Is social media more harmful than helpful for society? Explore both sides of the debate and express your informed opinion.

Persuasive :

• Write a persuasive essay convincing your school board to implement a new program or initiative you believe would benefit students.
• Craft a letter to the editor urging your community to take action on an important environmental issue.
• Develop a social media campaign aimed at raising awareness about a social injustice you care about.
• Write a speech persuading your classmates to participate in a specific school event or fundraiser.
• Create a blog post advocating for a cause you believe in, using compelling arguments and emotional appeals.
• Research and write a report on the history and future of a specific technology that interests you.
• Investigate and analyze the impact of a particular historical event on society and its lasting effects.
• Explore the scientific evidence behind a controversial topic and present your findings in an objective and balanced manner.
• Research and explain the cultural diversity of a specific region or country, highlighting its unique traditions and customs.
• Investigate the different career paths available in a field you’re interested in and present your findings to help others explore their options.
• Choose an ancient proverb or famous saying from another language and research its original meaning, historical context, and how it’s interpreted in today’s world.

These 50 writing prompts for high school students offer a diverse landscape of possibilities, inviting you to traverse genres, explore emotions, and delve into self-discovery. Remember, the journey is just as important as the destination. So, grab your pen, embrace the adventure, and see where your words take you. You might surprise yourself with the stories you tell and the worlds you create.

While answers can provide inspiration and ideas, it’s crucial to develop your own voice and perspective. Use them as starting points, not complete scripts.

You can find more writing prompts through online resources, books, writing workshops, teacher recommendations, and even everyday observations.

It depends! Some prompts might lead to short stories, while others inspire poems or journal entries. There’s no specific length requirement.

Absolutely! Prompts are meant to be springboards, not limitations. Adapt them to fit your style, interests, and desired outcome.

Share your work with trusted friends, teachers, or writing communities for feedback. Focus on improving your skills and expressing yourself authentically.

• storywritingacademy.com –  60 Creative Journal Prompts for Teenagers
• creativewritingedu.org –  What is a Prompt in Writing?
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361 Expository Essay Topics + Expository Writing Prompts

Hello, eager learner! Want to write an excellent expository essay? Our article will help you with it.

The points we touch upon here make expository essay writing easy:

• The essence of an expository text;
• Purposes of this essay type;
• The possible difficulties that may occur;
• The structural principles of the expository essay;
• 300+ Expository essay topics.

❓ Expository Text Explained

📑 expository essay outline.

• 🏫High School Expository Topics
• 🎓 College Expository Topics
• 👻 Funny Expository Topics
• 📂 Expository Essay Prompts

An expository text is a type of writing that brings some idea to the surface, making it clear and easy to understand. This genre of an essay makes a student explicate something using such tools as survey and analysis, drawing the evidence and arguments. It provides readers with specific and broad information concerning the issue in question.

An expository essay requires the writer’s ability to put ideas in a simple, still, persuasive manner.

What is the Purpose of Expository Writing?

The expository text has several functions:

• Providing truthful and factual descriptive information about a subject.
• Revealing the contrast between two or more things showing similarities and differences.
• Explaining causal relationships between events or phenomena.
• Answering a challenging question. Readers are supposed to see some solution to an issue.

Types of Expository Writing

one more crucial thing to consider is the different kinds of expository essays.

In this article, we will review six types of expository essays:

• Definition essay
• Classification essay
• Process essay
• Comparison essay
• Cause and effect
• Problem-solution essay.

Depending on the type , the essay may regard an issue from different angles. You should realize the difference between them to meet the requirements of your assignment.

Read the following definitions of expository essay types to get a complete picture:

Definition Essay

Definition essay – this type gives a broad idea of a particular concept, event, or phenomenon. It describes its characteristics, revealing the very essence of the subject. Example: How do you understand the concept of pride in Jane Austen’s novel “Pride and Prejudice”?

Classification Essay

A classification essay considers a generalized topic and splits it into more specific segments. Here, you should highlight the features of each element to reveal its peculiarities. Example: Explore different types of borderline personality disorder.

Process Essay

A process (sequential) essay presents the steps for achieving an outstanding result in any job. It can be compared to instruction or a guide. Example: Describe how to lose weight on intermittent fasting in a healthy way.

Comparison Essay

A comparison essay aims to expose the similarities and differences of the subjects in question. It can also be called a contrast essay. Example: Compare the economic situation before and after the pandemic.

Cause-Effect Essay

A cause-and-effect essay describes the causal relations between things, events, or phenomena. It shows how one thing led to another, what was first and what came out of it. Example: How does CO 2 affect the global warming situation?

Problem-Solution Essay

Problem-solution essay – in this type of writing, one should provide some resolution to a given issue. Some factual information and data must be present in a problem-solution paper, apart from one’s personal opinion to support the latter. Example: What should we do to eliminate racial prejudice?

Come back to this list when you decide on your topic. It will help you to define the fundamentals of your future essay.

Expository Text Challenges

For your paper to be consistent and persuasive, you should be aware of the typical intricacies.

Read about the challenges of expository essay writing to know your enemy by sight!

The structure of your essay may vary depending on a particular type, but the essence stays the same. In the section below, you’ll learn about what parts make a good expository essay & how to frame your thoughts properly.

Stay with us to know all the ins and outs!

Expository Essay Structure

It probably won’t surprise you if we say that an expository essay basically must include three main parts:

• An introduction
• A conclusion

But let’s dig a little deeper at this point to confirm what each section is about.

• a hook – it is the grasping initial sentence supposed to draw your readers’ attention. It might be an exciting, little-known, or striking fact, some useful statistics, or a short topic-related anecdote.
• building, or backing up sentences – these are meant to elaborate a bit on the essay subject giving the readers the idea of what you will talk about.
• thesis statement – it is the central claim of your paper.
• A body paragraph should include your main arguments that solidify the thesis statement.
• put the thesis another way;
• summarize the crucial facts ;
• give the final ultimate sentence.

Expository Essay: Outline Examples

Here are the outline templates you can use to get used to expository essay structure. We will take two expository essay topic examples from our list.

You can see how to structure them and what to include.

Topic #1 : How to go green: introduce measures one can take on a daily life basis.

• Provide the background information or figures to prove it.
• State your thesis: The planet needs our contribution: it’s pretty simple to include eco-friendly habits into one’s life.
• Describe what to do to sort out the wastes: talk about the places where they accept plastic bottles and used batteries.
• Explain the affordability and positive effect of using textile shopping bags.
• Elaborate on a small thing one can do at home: turn off the faucet while brushing the teeth, pull the plugs out, etc.
• Conclusion: summarize all the facts; explain that it all takes a tiny amount of time and effort.

Topic #2 : Cyberbullying, cancel culture, stalking: consider the social phenomena that appeared in the context of social media.

• Provide the real cases when someone suffered any of the things listed in the title.
• State the thesis: we need to understand issues occurring online to fight them.
• Explain the issue of cyberbullying.
• Focus on stalking due to the lack of privacy.
• Express the essence and effects of cancel culture.
• Conclude: sum the information up; highlight that we should separate online and real life. Call for being more conscious when eliminating the negative impact of these phenomena.

🏫 Expository Essay Topics for High School

Are you a high school student looking for expository essay topic templates? Then the section below is made for you!

Expository Essay Topics: Environment

Recycling, air pollution, global warming – these environmental topics will make an excellent expository essay.

• The role of waste management in the environment .
• The power of unity: How can each of us contribute to reducing CO 2 emissions ?
• Global warming: A real danger or a hoax ?
• Compare today’s ecological situation with that of the 20 th century.
• Hurricane Katrina: The powerful natural disaster .
• Goodbye plastic bags : Describe the advantages of using paper and textile bags.
• Global warming: Causes and consequences .
• What steps can the government and society take to stop the wildfires spread ?
• Forestry and arts science: The problem of forest fires .
• How can we use social media to spread awareness of critical environmental issues?
• The greenhouse effect: Its nature and impact on the life of the planet.
• What is the connection between ecological issues and food price increases?
• Atomic power as a renewable energy source .
• Classify the human-made and natural causes of CO 2 emissions .
• Small green business and greenwashing .
• What do respiratory diseases have to do with air pollution ?
• Understanding bioenergy and its future perspectives .
• Describe the latest inventions that help improve the ecological situation in the world.
• Sustainable water management: An example from Amsterdam, Netherlands .
• The sea world is in danger: Consider the impact of plastic on sea creatures.
• Nuclear energy as the most cost-effective source .
• Elaborate on reasons of people thinking that an eco-friendly lifestyle is expensive.
• Acid rain: Definition and causes .
• Compare different attitudes to CO 2 : Is carbon dioxide harmful?
• The effects of the BP oil spill .
• How to go green : Introduce measures one can take on a daily life basis.
• Biodegradable materials: Sustainable packaging .
• Compare the effects of global warming and deforestation on the planet’s life.
• The sand storms: Remote sensing and meteorological variables .
• Birth control: Classify the reasons why population growth is critical to the environment.
• Illegal toxic waste dumping: Different kinds of forces .
• Illegal hunting issue: How should the government manage the problem of poaching activity?
• Gulf oil spill: Facts, causes, response, and effects .
• Urban environment : What can be done to improve life quality in big cities?
• The cost of plastic recycling in the US .
• The drinking water shortage : Explain why it is a real issue even if there are immense glaciers that are slowly melting.
• Fossil fuels as a source of non-renewable energy .
• What are the working laws which help improve the environmental situation?
• Sources of energy: Classification and aspects .
• Wind energy: Is it viable or not ?

Expository Essay Topics: Education

Expository essay about education: from analyzing the education system to explaining how to do something.

• School bullying : How to deal with abuse in high school?
• No Child Left Behind Act and its meaning for education .
• Compare the formal education systems of the USA and the UK.
• What to do if you are struggling through finals at school?
• The flaws of the US education system and how they can be fixed .
• How to decide what university to apply to if you haven’t chosen your future profession ?
• Learning styles and strategies .
• Self-motivation : How do you stay productive when you feel overwhelmed at the end of a school year?
• How can education/learning theories be used to offer solutions to teachers’ challenges?
• Compare the personalities of a study achiever and a lacking pupil.
• Boredom and burnout at school: What are the reasons and effects?
• What makes a successful teacher ?
• Sleep deprivation : How do poor sleeping habits affect one’s life and study progress?
• Private education advantages over public schools .
• Explore different types of extra-curriculum activities that boost one’s social life .
• Online education as an effective alternative to traditional learning .
• What impacts do the lack of facilities in schools have on education quality?
• Describe the recently read book that changed your attitude to life.
• The strategies promoting the learning of students with different educational needs.
• Classify the most prominent persons in terms of high school education system development.
• Homeschooling : Elaborate on the essence and bright sides of this phenomenon.
• Advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling .
• The role of technologies in the educational process : At which point is it reasonable to introduce technological devices into classroom activities?
• Cultural and linguistic differences in education .
• Security systems at schools : Are they efficient enough?
• Burnout in special education teachers .
• Elaborate on what features make a perfect teacher .
• Describe the relation between the class size and the quality of the education process.
• Pros and cons of single sex classes in the middle school .
• What can be done to simplify the study process for special needs students ?

Expository Essay Topics: History

These expository topics on history will encourage you to study the past and understand the present.

• The historiography of Rwandan genocide .
• Compare the political and social situation in Germany during WWI and WWII.
• The African American civil rights movement history .
• What are the social, economic, and political effects of the Civil War in the USA ?
• Racial discrimination of African Americans during Jim Crow’s era .
• Vietnam war background: The reasons and premises of the XX century outrageous conflict.
• Harriet Tubman: An important historical figure .
• Classify the impacts of the Vietnam war on social life in America.
• Slavery and its impact on the United States .
• Out of the blue: What were the premises of the stock market crash in 1929 ?
• Jim Crow and segregation era’s implications for modern African American history .
• Fight for justice: Describe how Martin Luther King Jr. , Malcolm X, and the Little Rock Nine changed the Americans’ attitude to civil rights.
• American revolution history: the Boston Tea Party.
• Classify the reasons for the Great Depression in 1929.
• The American Civil War and its aftermath known as Reconstruction .
• How can the USA’s international policy during WWI and WWII be contrasted?
• American revolution as turning point in US history .
• Domino theory: What is the essence of this concept, what does it have to do with communism ?
• The Spanish-American war of 1898 .
• Women are in charge: The influence of WWII on the development of feminism .
• The life and times of Richard the Lionheart .
• Classify the possible reasons for the fall of the Russian Empire.
• How did the United States respond to the Cold War?
• The Renaissance and Enlightenment: What do these historical epochs have in common, and how do they differ?
• Lincoln’s views of slavery before and during Civil War .
• Describe the role of Churchill in the outcome of WWII .
• Racial struggles in Detroit during riots of 1967 .
• Margaret Thatcher’s phenomenon: How did one woman change global political relationships?
• Women’s rights movements during the Reconstruction period .
• Describe the advantages and drawbacks of Napoleon’s reign .
• The Cold War: Ideological division of the USSR and America .
• Explore the essence of the conflict between England and Northern Ireland.
• Gender roles and norms in early world history .
• Describe the most powerful political parties of the USA .
• Reagan and the end of the Cold War: Help or hindrance ?
• War in Iraq: Reasons and consequences .
• Marcus Garvey’s contributions to history .
• African Americans and the American Revolution .
• The Great Depression and the New Deal .

Expository Essay Topics: Literature

Operate the power of literature to write an exciting expository essay.

• Life appreciation in Hemingway’s “A Clean, Well-Lighted Place.”
• Compare the life and art of Walter Whitman and Vladimir Mayakovsky.
• A white identity in “The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man” by Johnson .
• Pride and Prejudice : Reveal the essence of these two concepts in Jane Austen’s novel.
• Revenge, deceit, and murder in “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Poe .
• Vagabond lifestyle: Describe the shared features of all Jack Kerouac book characters.
• American dream in “Franklin’s Way to Wealth” vs, “The Great Gatsby.”
• What is the impact of Ernest Hemingway’s life on his legacy?
• The theme of birth and creation in “Frankenstein” by Shelley .
• Racial prejudice and injustice: How are the major issues revealed in Harper Lee’s ‘To Kill a Mockingbird.’
• Freedom in Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour.”
• Compare and contrast: 19th-century poetry vs. 21st century.
• Disregard of women in “Trifles” by Susan Glaspell .
• How did Jane Austen and Bronte sisters manage to change the attitude to women in literature ?
• Classify the literary devices used by Sylvia Plath in her poem ‘Daddy.’
• The themes of racial pride and personal dignity in the poetry of Langston Hughes .
• Reveal how Ernest Hemingway exposes the concepts of war, existentialism, and love in the novel ‘A Farewell to Arms.’
• The era of jazz in Fitzgerald’s novels .
• Provide a comparison and contrast of the writers and poets belonging to beat literature.
• Is Don Juan a romantic character ?
• ‘The Financier’ and ‘American Tragedy’: Compare the personalities of two main characters in Dreiser’s novels.
• Women’s role in Elizabethan and Jacobean plays .
• How to interpret religious concepts and themes in ‘Paradise Lost? ’
• “Frankenstein” by Mary Shelley: The true monster in the novel .
• Moral decay and success: The outcome of big ambitions in ‘American Tragedy’ and ‘The Financier.’
• Kate Chopin: A writer ahead of her time .
• How did the writers of the Victorian Era contrast the individual’s happiness and rigid societal norms?
• Life and literary career of Tennessee Williams .
• The success and fall in Fitzgerald’s novel ‘The Great Gatsby.’
• Classify the female characters in Louisa May Alcott’s novel ‘The Little Women. ’
• Compare and contrast the exposition of war in Hemingway’s and Vonnegut’s art .
• Realism in Alice Sebold’s novel “The Lovely Bones.”
• Immorality or mental illnesses : What was driving Dick Hickock and Perry Smith in Truman Capote’s novel ‘In Cold Blood’?
• Ethnic identity in Asian American fiction authors .
• Compare and contrast J. Steinbeck’s ‘Grapes of Wrath’ and F. Fitzgerald’s ‘‘The Great Gatsby.’
• How to interpret ‘The Canterbury Tales’ by Geoffrey Chaucer?

🎓 College Expository Essay Topics

We’ve approached the most exciting part – an inspiration pool for the college expository essay!

Expository Essay Topics: College Life & Education

What happens in college every day? Explore these expository essay topics on college life.

• How to apply to a top university if your GPA is lower than required?
• The benefits of a free community college .
• Campus life for a freshman: What peculiarities, bright and dark sides it has?
• Soft skills learning in engineering college students .
• Ten top universities in the country: Classification of the best establishments for higher education .
• African Americans excelling in higher education .
• How to build friendly and stable relationships with new fellow students if you lack social experience?
• Student media usage patterns and non-traditional learning in higher education .
• Analyze and compare different strategies for making a success of your college study .
• Different types of scholarships : How to get enrolled in a top university for free?
• Bullet Journaling method: One of the most effective ways to improve the quality of your study.
• The benefits of studying abroad compared to studying in the home country .
• Time management issues: How do you organize your study time and leisure to stay productive?
• Compare two different college lifestyles: Dormitory life and renting a flat with a roommate.
• Faculty mentoring program for student persistence .
• What can be done if the relationships with college professors got off to a rocky start?
• How to avoid burnout during exam periods?
• Students’ attitudes towards the use of library facilities .
• College GPA: What is it, and why is it so important?
• What are the significant differences between high school and college?
• Course design specifications in tertiary education .
• Studying in 2024: Compare online and offline college study .
• What are the most effective ways to trace one’s academic progress ?
• Promoting dual enrollment policies to increase students’ achievement and access to higher education .
• How does top-notch education affect the individual’s life quality ?
• Compare the modern educational methods with that of the past years.
• What are the impacts of educational discrimination?
• Compare and contrast the philosophies of Ivy League universities.
• How to write a persuasive motivation letter when applying to a university?
• College education: The importance of obtaining .

Expository Essay Topics: Business, Management, & Marketing

A business expository essay can be about marketing, finances, the global economy, and other spheres.

• Financial metrics and key performance indicators for managers .
• Compare two prominent social media platforms in terms of their value for business development.
• The difference between equal employment and equal opportunity .
• How to generate leads with the help of social media such as TikTok, Instagram , and YouTube?
• How to choose the most qualified members for a project?
• Compare the most frequently occurring small, medium, and extensive business issues .
• Knowledge management for an enterprise’s success .
• What can a business owner do to increase audience loyalty and product visibility?
• Crisis management: The importance of crisis communication .
• How to make marketing strategies work effectively for a small business?
• Diversity in the workplace: Cultural difference in business .
• The effects of the global pandemic on local businesses.
• How to create a solid and efficient marketing plan if you’ve never done that before?
• Point out what junior, medium, and top managers have in common and how they differ.
• Ethical guidelines for professionals in the management accounting field .
• What is a product value, and how to deliver it to the audience properly?
• The role of manufacturers in the supply chain .
• How to keep up with modern technology and marketing trends?
• Inventory control and inventory ordering systems .
• How to understand what the target audience needs, its demands, and problems?
• What a service encounter is and why it is significant .
• Consider and compare ways and means of making the target audience get to the action.
• The nature of competitive rivalry in the marketplace .
• What is reputation management , and how it helps to raise the loyalty level?
• Management vs. leadership: Definition and distinction .
• How does a mobile responsive website help in building relationships with the target audience ?
• Wholesalers, retailers, and marketing systems .
• What can be done to prevent a business from failing when a company lacks resources?
• Sensory marketing: How can marketers use it to their advantage ?
• How to introduce novelties to your business safely to keep the clients loyal?
• The importance of understanding consumer behaviour .
• Describe different methods of improving the KPI by providing your team with a high-quality education.
• Is marketing shaping or reflecting consumer needs ?
• Price setting : Importance, challenges, estimation process, and strategies.
• Marketing mix elements and how they affect competitive advantage .
• What are the effects of an inadequate marketing campaign ?
• What is the connection between consumer behavior and marketing strategies?
• The role of consistent connection between sales and marketing departments.
• Social media and its role in business and marketing .
• How can the understanding of insufficient teamwork reasons improve the business venture?
• Customer satisfaction as a significant tool in marketing .
• Compare crowdfunding platforms for IT startups that prove their efficiency within the recent five years.
• Enterprise risk management: Concepts and processes .
• What means can a manager apply to build strong team relationships ?
• Strategic and business planning processes .
• The role of working space: what are the harmful effects of an inappropriate workplace ?
• What are the most challenging and least apparent reasons for a motivation decrease?
• Performance indicators: what is it, and why is it essential to trace the progress?
• Customer service : How has it changed within the last decade?
• How to overcome the fear of scaling up?

Expository Essay Topics: Medicine & Health

If you wish to write about medicine or health, here is a list of topics suitable for an expository essay.

• Explaining burnout as a nursing concept .
• Consider the classification of schizophrenic disorder : How the particular type affects life?
• Concept of caring: Nature of nursing practice .
• How to stay as safe and healthy as possible during the global pandemic?
• The concept of patient-centered care .
• Which is better: Compare the traditional and alternative therapies methods .
• Health disparities in rural underserved areas .
• How does chronic tonsillitis interconnect with weakness, depression , and lack of motivation?
• Big data in the healthcare industry .
• Do some well-grounded reasons justify the healthcare prices in the USA ?
• Importance of culturally sensitive healthcare .
• How have body standards changed over the years from the perspective of body positivity?
• Informed consent: Ethical dimensions in the health professions .
• The effects Covid-19 brought to vulnerable layers of the population: The refugees, deficient, mentally and physically challenged people.
• Euthanasia pros and cons: Compare different approaches to this controversial issue.
• Obesity among youngsters : The essence of the issue, the reasons, and how to eliminate it.
• Computerized provider order entry in the healthcare system .
• Cognitive therapy : Describe it and how it can be applied to mentally unstable patients.
• Sexually transmitted diseases among adolescents .
• Compare cognitive and gestalt therapy : Which of them works better for BPD patients?
• Acute and chronic kidney disease and its five stages .
• Consider the classification of mental disorders caused by alcohol and drug addictions .
• The effects of drinking green tea on cardiovascular and liver diseases .
• What strategies can be applied to encourage people to regular preventive examinations ?
• Stem cells: Potential application in kidney disease .
• The most frequently occurring side-effects of anti-depressants.
• What to do if you started noticing the traces of anxiety or depression in the behavior of a relative or partner ?
• The positive effects that regular exercises have on mental and physical condition.
• Avian influenza: Emerging infectious diseases .
• Child abuse trauma: The classification, impacts, and ways of fighting it over.
• Genetic testing and the prevention of genetic diseases .
• Different types of acne and the most effective ways to deal with it.
• Calcium channels’ role in disease development .
• Meditation: How does mindfulness lower the risk of cardiovascular diseases?
• Death and dying as the final stage of growth and development .
• Homeopathy : What is it, and what are the positive and negative effects of this method?
• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Causes and Treatment .
• Signs of eating disorders: Types and symptoms .
• Benefits of a vegetarian diet .
• Type 2 diabetes: Symptoms, prevention, and lifestyle .

Expository Essay Topics: Politics

An expository essay about politics is not necessarily about politics but also about related topics.

• Is true peace only possible among democracies ?
• Consider the political issues that affect students.
• The US Patriot Act and privacy rights .
• Compare and contrast the electoral process of the USA and Canada .
• What effects do the changes in immigration policy have on social life?
• What steps can be taken by government authorities to prevent the risk of voter fraud?
• Is democracy a justifiable method for collective decision-making ?
• Military spending: What are the consequences of increasing financial support for military hardware?
• Capitalism and socialism: Which is better ?
• What can be done to eliminate the appliance of enhanced interrogation techniques?
• Free trade and developing countries: A blessing or a curse ?
• A delicate question – sexual assault on campus: How should the government deal with it?
• What are the ethical reasons to tighten gun control?
• Classify the most influential and prominent political leaders in USA history.
• The current US–Mexican border: Policy failures .
• Political immorality: What factors contributed to the spreading of the negative opinion about politics ?
• How does the North American Free Trade Agreement work ?
• Old but gold: What steps can be taken to eliminate corruption and bribery?
• Social credit system in China .
• How do social media affect political life in your country?
• Qatar: The role of small countries in international politics .
• Power balance: Reveal its essence and elaborate on the ways it can be reached.
• Relations between executive and legislative branches of the government .
• Present your perfect model of international relations and compare it to the current situation.
• The strong and the weak in international politics .
• Speak on the concept of political conflict and methods for its practical and nonviolent resolution.
• Political parties: The role in the elections .
• Classify and compare different viewpoints on the concept of power .
• The US foreign policy: Obama and Trump administrations comparison .
• Politics and environment : What are the consequences of pulling out of the Paris Climate Accord?
• Globalization, decolonization and new world order .
• What measures can the government take to improve the financial condition of the USA’s rural regions?
• Consider the impacts of Brexit on the global political situation and international relationships.
• Discipline and punish: Michel Foucault’s perspective on the formation of Western penal systems.
• Neoconservative ideology and the US foreign policy under George Bush .
• Is the EU an economic giant and a political dwarf ?
• An outline of death penalty in America .
• The legality of Kosovo’s indepedence .
• China-United States trade problems and their causes .
• Origin and features of the guerrilla warfare .

Social Media Expository Essay Topics

Since the development of social media, much has been going on. Try to write an expository essay about it.

• Instagram addiction and self-esteem in high school students .
• What is FOMO, and how has the development of social media contributed to its spread?
• Social media marketing: Importance, benefits, and usage .
• Analyze the classification of mental disorders caused and provoked by social media .
• Social media: History and growth .
• Compare social life before social media gained popularity and after it happened.
• Social networking sites as a positive society force .
• How to cope with anxiety caused by the perfect world we see on Instagram?
• Privacy issues: how to treat personal information online correctly to keep it safe?
• What are the ways of making money with the help of social media platforms ?
• The role of social media in promoting social change .
• What to do to retain one’s self-identity if one spends a lot of time online?
• Social networks as a revolutionary technology .
• Cyberbullying , cancel culture, stalking: Consider the social phenomena that appeared in the context of social media.
• Social media’s role in disaster response .
• Positive effects that social media spread carries with it : Mental health awareness.
• Misinformation in social media .
• How social media are changing eating habits in the USA: The spread of healthy lifestyle .
• Use of social networks by underage children .
• Point out the ways how social media could promote and develop one’s business.
• Black Lives Matter: Representation in social media .
• What to do to reap all the benefits of digital and social media detox?
• How to turn your social media platform into an effective tool for networking?
• Is there a universal recipe for gaining fame and followers on a social media platform?
• Teenagers’ communication and social media impact .
• How to deal with haters and extreme criticism on social media ?
• The value of using social media to form ties with students .
• The causes and effects of social media addiction : Is it possible to overcome it?
• Use of social media by B2B firms .
• Compare the retailing industry before the social media spread and after it.
• Social media impact on political leaders .
• The ways to build and keep your own opinion in a world full of influencers .
• Compare the real life and that one transmitted on social media.
• How has consumer buying behavior changed with the development of social media?
• Social networks and their value for marketing .

👻 Expository Essay: Fun Ideas

Who said writing is boring? Expose people to new information, any kind of information 🙂

• TikTok vs. Instagram: Compare and contrast two giants of social media.
• Almost Jeff Besos: Provide your recipe for becoming wealthy and successful .
• Friendship between men and women .
• Sustainability : Describe the modern trend and explain why can’t everyone follow it.
• Classify the psychological reasons driving people to be afraid of dentists.
• How to avoid depression if you fell in love with a movie character?
• How does distance affect romantic relationships and friendships?
• What are the advantages of being an introvert?
• Describe a perfect day if you were Tom Sawyer .
• Digital detox: How to survive without smartphones and social media for a week?
• I want to remember: What are the best memorizing techniques you know?
• Coffee or not: What are the effects of caffeine overconsumption on the human body?
• Explore the lifestyle and culture of your neighborhood.
• Describe a country you would like to live in and compare it to your own.
• Point out the reasons why your best friend is your best friend.
• Elaborate on possible effects of school drop-out on one’s life.
• Provide the paper on the positive impact classical music has on our minds and body.
• Peanut butter sandwich or protein bar: Compare and contrast types of snacks .
• What are the reasons for people’s laughing when they are confused or embarrassed?
• Describe a piece of art that made you experience catharsis recently.
• How to be a decent person: Describe the moral principles you stick to.

📂 Expository Writing Prompts

With so many tools and ideas for expository essay writing, you are just destined to create a perfect paper.

We suggest that you look once again through the primary keys of this process:

• Choose the topic for the essay rationally: not too broad, not too narrow.
• Find and prepare credible sources: you should be able to back up every claim.
• A grasping introduction will set a tone for the whole paper: start with a hook, provide background information and state the thesis.
• A hook should attract your audience’s attraction at once: sharp and witty, eye-catching, and providing some actual situation.
• Make sure your thesis statement meets all the demands: it is brief but perfectly reflects the paper’s primary purpose.
• Remember that the body of your essay should include at least three paragraphs, with each of them supported by facts.
• When writing a conclusion, first focus on summarizing the whole scope of information.
• Then reformulate your thesis statement highlighting the importance of the question.
• Make sure your paper perfectly fits the purpose and coincides with the topic title.
• Proofread your essay to get rid of possible mistakes.

We did our best to instruct you on writing an excellent expository essay. Now it’s your turn!

Start with choosing a topic from the list above, or use our Free Essay Topic Generator.

Then read some materials about it to narrow down the theme. You are ready to start writing!

We were happy to share all this knowledge with you! Approach us if you have any questions. We are always open to your inquiries.

Good luck with your writings; you can do it 🤘

Thanks Diane! I will use these in my class 🙂

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110 Great and Easy Expository Essay Topics

Are you looking for expository essay topics? If so, you are likely a student who just got a writing assignment from your teacher and who’s hoping to make sense of instructions. It’s not a problem, we are going to do everything in our power to help you. First, let’s find out  what is an expository paper ? It entails a piece of writing focused on exploring and explaining some idea, as well as on building an argument about it. In short, you should strive to prove a specific point of view by investigating and analyzing an idea, sharing results with your readers. This type of writing combines several others at once, and in many ways, it makes your job easier because you’ve likely already had some experience with them.

But how to pick an expository essay topic? In general, such tasks are important because they sharpen your critical thinking and help learn how to analyze something from a deeper angle than you might be used to. Topic plays an extremely important role here as it determines how interesting your research is going to be for you and your readers both. We’ll help you choose correctly based on your personal interests.

Tips for Settling On the Best Expository Writing Topics

High school, college, and university often give their students a choice between topics. Some professors insist on you selecting it from their list, but in most cases, you’ll be given a free reign. That’s where you have to be careful because a wrong choice could turn essay writing into torment and result in a bad grade. For avoiding this situation, follow these tips.

• Turn choosing into game.  You must know that personal interest is vital as you’re picking ideas for expository essays. Before you start looking for titles, think about yourself. Are there things you wouldn’t mind exploring? Perhaps you could turn favorite hobby into your essay subject. Books, movies, historical events — anything would do. In case you still cannot decide, play a game. Choose a place, go there, give yourself an hour, and observe everything you’re seeing. Birds, passing people and animals, monuments you can catch a glimpse of, excerpts from TV programs you can hear — consider everything, and by the end of the hour, settle on an object, even if it has to be the first thing you see. This is a funny way of deciding what to write about.
• Brainstorm some more.  When having some rough examples of expository essay topics in mind, start brainstorming. You could do it by yourself or discuss it with friends and family. Break an idea into parts: expand on each one, twist them and turn them until something solid emerges. Maybe you could even talk with classmates about it since they also have the same task — common efforts help with individual solutions!
• Pick sources in advance.  You will need to find sources before deciding on expository essay topics for college. Pick only credible ones: they should be relatively new and peer-reviewed. Read through them at least partly. Do they support the point you’ve chosen? If they contradict it, maybe you’ll need to re-think your strategy. Or perhaps you’ll see a totally new angle to explore — that’s why sources should be selected as soon as possible.
• Try writing a rough outline.  When you think there is a topic ready, make a quick outline about the points it’ll have. If your ideas end before the word count, then you should select another subject. Such simple test will show whether you’re prepared for writing a whole essay on topic you liked.

110 Expository Essay Ideas For Your Writing

If games and brainstorming didn’t help and you’re still looking for a topic, we can offer you another solution. How about a free list with 110 different ideas to choose from? Take one directly from there and focus on it. At the same time, you could find inspiration in this list, twisting or combining some examples for your project. It was developed just for you, so use it as you see fit!

Expository Essay Topics For College Students

College expository essay topics correspond to a specific level of difficulty. Here they are.

• How Should One Prepare for Giving an Effective Speech
• Which Population Group Has Highest Suicide Rates and Why?
• Why Do Some Become Addicted to Alcohol?
• Is Walking Outside Late at Night Dangerous in America?
• What Makes Spouses Want to Get a Divorce?
• Becoming Financially Successful: How Could This Be Done?
• Correlation between Having a Pet and Levels of Happiness
• How Does College Major Determine Requirements For Applications?
• Pick a Famous Person: What Made Them Interested In Their Subject?
• What Part of Population Generally Proceeds to Have Master’s Degree?

Expository Essay Prompts For High School

Expository essay topics for high school tend to be easier, so if this is what you need, take a look.

• How Do Teenagers Select Their Role Models?
• Why Do We Find Art as a Way to Express Our Darker Thoughts?
• What Intrigues Us in the Idea of Having Super Powers?
• Characteristics That Individuals Should Have If They Want to Become Leaders
• How Do Bullies Pick Their Victims?
• Why Are Students Interested in Participating in Sorority?
• Getting Education Without Becoming Heavily Indented: Is This Possible?
• Is There a Way to Do Homework More Exciting?
• Rebuilding Relationships with Lost Friends: How Could This Be Done?
• Common Mistakes People Do When They Start Dating

Ethical Issue Topics for Expository Essay

Ethical norms are an important part of our lives. Expository paragraph topics below will guide you through these explorations.

• Is There a Universal Idea of Morality?
• Is Reporting a Friend for a Mistake the Same as Betraying Them?
• Early Pregnancy: How Could This Problem Be Solved?
• Does the Concept of Honor Mean Anything These Days?
• How Do Children Decide Whether They Should Stay with Mom or Dad During Divorce?
• People Who Consider Themselves Ethical Should Not Eat Meat
• Why Is Artificial Meat So Expensive?
• Should Humans Be Allowed to Live in Constant Physical Pain If They Want to Die?
• What Conditions Justify Torture, If Any?
• Is Homelessness Responsibly of the Entire Society?

Expository Topics for Essay on Health

Everyone is worried about the same question now: am I healthy? If you’re, too, it might be a hint that you should explore related expository writing ideas.

• Does Life Become Easier If We Read Books?
• Are Humans With Higher IQ More Mentally Unstable?
• Is It Possible to Eat Healthily in Modern World Conditions?
• How Does the Fact of Coronavirus Affect Mental Health?
• Describe the State of Cure for Cancer
• What Makes Music Soothing for So Many People?
• How Long Could Humans Live If They Stayed Healthy?
• What Causes Stereotypes About ADHD?
• How Bad Representation in Fiction Affects People’s Medical Expectations
• Do Poor People Have a Chance to Be Healthy?

Expository Ideas on Science and Technology

These good expository essay topics about technological progress and science could be an interesting way of exploring our world and its development.

• Role That Hawking Played in Development of Our World
• Could We Live on Mars in 100 Years?
• What Do Scientists Think About Time Travel?
• Did Stalking Become Easier With New Technologies?
• Cell Phones as Ways of Tracking People
• What Are Three Major Inventions That Defined Technological Progress?
• Explanation of Electronic Music: How Is It Created?
• Principles of Climate Change: What Causes It?
• Is Wearing Electric Clothes Safe?
• Discuss How 3D Bioprinter Works and Explain Why It Is Meaningful

History Expository Ideas

Do you have passion for the past? Pick a topic for expository essay from this category.

• Lengthy Rule of Queen Victoria: What Did This Lead To?
• Historical Impacts of WW2 That Are Still Felt Today
• How Does Weapon Production Affect Wars?
• What Aspects of Ancient Greece Were Transferred to Our Modernity?
• Explain Traditions of Ancient Samurai
• Trace Origins and Impacts of French Revolution
• Explain How Hitler Managed to Earn Devotion of So Many People
• Elaborate On Connection Between WW1 and WW2
• Did Astronomy Help Us Understand Space Better Through Years?
• Explain Role of America in Modern Wars

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Poetry and Literature

Book lovers and those who enjoy art in general might appreciate these topics for expository essay. Write on one of these topics or modify it for your liking.

• How Are Mental Health Issues Portrayed in Literature?
• How Life in Abuse Affected Harry Potter’s Behavior
• Are Events in King’s ‘Misery’ Close to What Happens in Reality?
• Analyze Your Favorite Poem and Explain Its Meaning
• Which Character Deserves Most Sympathy in Frankenstein?
• Second Life of Bella Swan: How Turning Into Vampire Changed Her
• Snow Family in Games of Thrones: What Were They Fighting For?
• Do Secondary Characters Receive Enough Development in Stories?
• Is Ron Weasley an Underestimated Character?
• Explain ‘Death of the Author’ Concept

Expository Essay on Social Topics

Our life is a constant challenge. Social problems are everywhere, and some sample expository essay topics could give you a chance to investigate them.

• What Motivates People to Avoid Participating in Elections?
• Did Modern Parents Become Too Lax When Raising Their Children?
• Why Are Presidents Who Start Wars Not Automatically Removed From Power?
• Is Making People Wear Uniforms Problematic?
• Do Most People Suffer From Internet Addiction?
• Why Is the Issue of Teenage Drinking So Prevalent?
• Could People Without Degree Still Find a Good Job?
• How Does Drug Addiction Influence People’s Morality?
• What Is an Acceptable Age for Being Pregnant?
• Why Do Rich People Often Get Away with Crimes?

Education Expository Essay Prompts

Having to study is a necessity for many of us, and these topics for an expository essay reflect this trend.

• Does Level of Education Show One’s Intelligence?
• What Distinguishes Public Schools From Private Ones?
• Which Subjects Are Essential for Our Education?
• Which Subjects Could Be Removed From the Curriculum?
• Should Scholarships Be Given to More People?
• How Can a Student Check Real Value of College They Are Applying To?
• What Causes Some Children to Drop Out of School?
• Why Is Sport So Relevant in Modern Education?
• Why Is Tuition So High in the US?
• What Causes Some Adults to Return to College?

Religion and Philosophy

Religious experience and philosophical insights could be great topics for expository writing.

• A Perfect World: Could It Exist in Reality & Under Which Circumstances Could This Happen?
• What Other Figures Is Jesus Based On?
• Could One Religion Be Created to Unite the World?
• Describe Your Life Philosophy with Details and Examples
• Does Islam Really Promote Violence?
• What Bible Predictions Came True & How Credible These Instances Are?
• How Are 7 Deadly Sins Interpreted in Philosophy?
• Does Such Thing as Absolute Goodness Exist?
• What Causes Existential Crisis in People?
• Notions Underlying Aristotle’s Republic: Elaborate On Them

Expository Essay Topics for Personal Experience

In most cases, personal topics lead to the most successful results. Consider these expository essay prompts and share something you have lived through.

• Explain What Your Favorite Subject Is and What Makes It So
• Discuss the Day That Divided Your Life into ‘Before’ and ‘After’
• What Do You Dream About? Present This Dream with Vivid Details
• How Did Life With Your Family Affect the Person You Are Today?
• What Is the Worst Memory You Have?
• How Often Do You Have Bad Dreams & How Do You Cope with Them?
• What Does Family Support Mean to You?
• Event That Makes You Cringe When You Remember It
• Understanding You Are In Love for the First Time: How Did That Feel?
• What Is the First Memory You Can Recall with Absolute Clarity?

Look at Writing from a New Perspective and Improve Your Grades

If you learn how to choose your expository topics properly, you will make essay writing much more fun. Love the topic you’re exploring, and your chances at getting higher marks will grow as well. Make choosing process into a game, engage others into brainstorming, look at the lists like ours, and you’re guaranteed to come up with a catchy topic. If it’s writing that concerns you, you could seek help with it, too. Drop us a line, attach file with instructions, and set a deadline. We’ll submit a fully prepared essay by this date, and you’ll be able to send it in right away!

Can’t come up with a topic for you paper? We’ve prepared a collection of essay topics for you

Want to write a winning essay but lack experience? Browse our free essay samples

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Got to the bottom and still stuck with essay ideas?

61 General Expository Essay Topic Ideas to Practice Academic Writing

David Schaffer/Getty Images

• Teaching Resources
• An Introduction to Teaching
• Tips & Strategies
• Policies & Discipline
• Community Involvement
• School Administration
• Technology in the Classroom
• Teaching Adult Learners
• Issues In Education
• Becoming A Teacher
• Assessments & Tests
• Elementary Education
• Secondary Education
• Special Education
• Homeschooling
• M.Ed., Curriculum and Instruction, University of Florida
• B.A., History, University of Florida

Expository essays discuss topics by using facts rather than opinions, requiring students to evaluate and investigate while setting forth their arguments clearly and concisely. Teachers often include expository essays as part of assessments , especially in college-level courses, so students can help themselves succeed by practicing writing these types of essays. When teachers are integrating writing throughout the curriculum, students can use expository essays to demonstrate what they've learned in other courses.

Sample Expository Essay Topics From Students

Tenth-graders wrote the following general expository essay topics. Students can practice writing these topics or use the list to come up with topics of their own. The important thing to remember is that these expository essays are based on facts rather than the writer's beliefs or feelings.

• Explain why you admire a particular person.
• Explain why someone you know should be regarded as a leader.
• Explain why parents are sometimes strict.
• If you had to be an animal, which would you be and why?
• Explain why you especially enjoy a particular teacher.
• Explain why some cities have curfews for teens.
• Explain why some students are forced to leave school once they are sixteen.
• Explain how moving from place to place affects teens.
• Explain why getting a driver's license is an important event in the lives of many teenagers.
• Describe the major stressors in teens' lives.
• Explain why you like or don't like working in a team.
• Describe some nonmaterial things that make you happy.
• Explain why some teens commit suicide.
• Explain how music affects your life.
• Explain the impact of different music genres on society.
• Explain why students listen to a particular type of music.
• Explain why some teens skip school.
• Explain the likely consequences of skipping school.
• Describe the likely consequences of doing poorly in school.
• Explain why teens do drugs.
• Describe the likely consequences of selling drugs.
• Describe the likely consequences of taking drugs.
• Explain why teens smoke cigarettes .
• Explain the likely consequences of being kicked out of school.
• Explain the likely consequences of skipping classes.
• Explain the likely consequences of brothers and sisters constantly fighting.
• Explain why teens wear makeup.
• Explain the consequences of having alcohol on the school campus.
• Explain the likely consequences of being sexually active without using protection.
• Explain why some teens' parents do not like to be alone with their child's boyfriend or girlfriend.
• Explain the likely consequences of increasing the time between classes from five to 15 minutes.
• Explain why some teens join gangs.
• Explain the difficulties some teens have once they are in gangs.
• Explain how life for a teenager changes once she has a baby.
• Describe what you feel a boy should do if he finds out his girlfriend is pregnant.
• Explain why you should or should not laugh at embarrassing moments.
• Describe the effects of marijuana.
• Explain the likely consequences of teens becoming sexually active.
• Explain why it is helpful to organize your materials and activities.
• Explain why your schoolwork is important.
• Describe the ways you help out at home.
• Explain the likely consequences of abolishing capital punishment.
• Explain the consequences of adopting a pass/fail grading system.
• Explain the likely consequences of enforcing an 11:00 p.m. curfew.
• Explain the likely consequences of ending forced busing.
• Explain why some teenagers dislike saying the pledge to the flag.
• Explain why some schools don't have open lunch policies.
• Explain why most teenagers are materialistic.
• Explain why some teens get jobs.
• Explain the consequences of having a job while in high school.
• Explain the likely consequences of dropping out of school.
• Describe some productive ways students can spend their leisure time.
• Explain why dealing with their parents' divorce can be difficult for many teens.
• Explain why teens love their parents even when family situations are difficult.
• Describe the things that bring you the greatest happiness.
• Describe three things you would like to change the world and explain why you would change them.
• Explain why you prefer living in an apartment (or house).
• Describe the likely consequences of requiring a childbearing license.
• Describe three objects that symbolize our culture and explain why you selected them.
• Explain why you are interested in a particular career.
• Explain the likely consequences of requiring students to wear school uniforms.
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Expository Essay

Expository Essay Topics

Interesting Expository Essay Topics For Your Next Paper

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If you are going to write an expository essay, you have to spend your valuable time hitting books. Writing an  expository essay  is quite a different task as compared to other types of essays.

College students usually get to write an expository essay as a college paper. For that reason, it is important to know some ‘A’ worthy expository essay prompts for your essay. A good topic allows you to express your point of view.

Here we have listed some fantastic expository writing prompts for you. Read them and choose one of them for your college paper.

• 1. Expository Essay Topics
• 2. Expository Essay Writing Tips

To write a good essay, you need to start with an outstanding topic. And for that, you must spend some time exploring expository essay ideas.

Check out the list of essay topics given below for creating a good expository essay.

Expository Essay Topics for Grade 5

• The Life of Bees and Their Importance to Nature
• How to Stay Safe While Exploring the Internet
• Exploring the Wonders of the Rainforest
• The Journey of a Water Droplet in the Water Cycle
• My Favorite Season and Why I Love It
• The Role of Martin Luther King Jr. in Civil Rights
• How Do Plants Grow From Seeds?
• The Intriguing World of Dinosaurs
• The Story of Ancient Egypt and Its Pyramids
• The Adventures of a Fictional Character I Love

Expository Essay Topics for Grade 6

• Understanding the Solar System and Its Planets
• The Influence of Technology on Our Daily Lives
• The Impact of Global Warming on Polar Ice
• How to Develop Healthy Study Habits
• The Effects of Bullying on School Communities
• The Life Cycle of Stars and Their Evolution
• The Art of Ancient Greece and Its Legacy
• The Role of Government in Shaping Society
• The Journey of a River from Source to Sea
• The Impact of Role Models on Young People

Expository Essay Topics for Grade 7

• The Consequences of Deforestation on the Environment
• The Scientific Method: A Path to Discovery
• How the Industrial Revolution Transformed Society
• Cybersecurity: Protecting Personal Information Online
• The Human Respiratory System and Its Functions
• The Importance of Voting in a Democracy
• The Formation and Impact of Earthquakes
• The Power of Literature to Shape Perspectives
• Genetic Inheritance and Family Traits
• Social Media's Influence on Communication and Relationships

 Expository Essay Topics for Grade 8

• The Industrialization of the 19th Century and Its Consequences
• The Advancements in Artificial Intelligence and Their Applications
• Environmental Pollution: Causes, Effects, and Solutions
• The Impact of Cell Phones on Modern Society
• The American Civil War: Causes and Outcomes
• The Earth's Climate System and the Greenhouse Effect
• The Influence of Art Movements on Modern Art
• The Role of Government in Healthcare Access
• The Water Cycle and Its Crucial Role in Nature
• The Effects of Peer Pressure on Teenagers

Expository Essay Topics for Grade 9

• The Evolution of Language and Communication
• The Digital Revolution: Its Impact on Work and Society
• Exploring Renewable Energy Sources and Their Future
• The Origins of World Religions and Their Beliefs
• The Ethics of Genetic Engineering and Cloning
• The Impact of Literature on Societal Values and Norms
• The History and Consequences of World Wars
• Environmental Conservation and the Role of Youth
• Social Media's Influence on Political Discourse
• The Effects of Stress on Mental and Physical Health

Expository Essay Topics for Middle School

• How was your first day at school?
• Describe your favorite vacation place
• Describe your first work experience and what knowledge you gained during it
• Explain how growing up with a sibling influenced your personality
• Describe living a life with a pet
• Define the meaning of true friendship
• Describe your favorite hobby
• Explain how your favorite teacher helped you become a better person.
• Who was your first teacher?
• What is your favorite school subject?

Expository Essay Topics for High School Students

• What is an acceptable level of sadness?
• Can dogs smell fear?
• Is it important to read the book before watching the movie?
• Do aliens exist?
• Do people really change with time?
• How big is the universe?
• How can we develop our imagination?
• How can one measure happiness?
• Consequences of having a job while in high school
• Describe your first day at school

Expository Essay Topics for College Students

• The positive and negative effects of the Internet
• Steps to saving the planet
• List of things to make people happy
• How to deal with financial problems?
• How to admire a particular person?
• Describe the advancement in communication over the last 20 years
• Describe the benefits of social media
• What book would you like to read, and why?
• How to deal with bullying in school?
• Is expressing your emotions helpful?

Expository Essay About Music

• Explain the effects of music on your life
• What’s your favorite music album, and why?
• What music genre do you like?
• Would you like to be a musician?
• Which music genre is better: jazz or pop?
• How to become a musician?
• How to launch a music album
• What effect does music have on people's minds?
• Why do youngsters like rock music more than any other music genre
• Why do people listen to sad songs in depressing situations?

Easy Expository Essay Topic

• Difference between psychology and psychiatry?
• Is bibliophobia considered as a mental disorder?
• Differences between the right and left halves of the brain
• Define the significance of technical progress in US history
• Effect of newspaper invention
• Describe the period of the Great Depression in the United States
• Describe the change of communication in the Era of Technology
• How are humans searching for extraterrestrial life?
• Are heroic people mentally healthy?
• Discuss the stages of personality development

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Interesting Expository Essay Topic

• Why do people need to continue space exploration?
• Discuss the importance of mental health
• Explain the consequences of World War II
• How social media is affecting the course of studies
• Latest developments in the study of the human brain
• How to avoid depression?
• Why is the basic knowledge of IT important nowadays?
• Discuss how to cure a cold fast
• A recent study of black holes
• Effects of the french revolution

Good Expository Essay Topic

• Latest developments in the study to cure cancer
• Why is there a startling increase in people with allergies?
• Define the precursors of the Civil War
• Discuss the dangers of military activities in Eastern Asia
• Can one treat mental disorders oneself?
• Factors that contribute to depression
• Reasons people must use solar energy
• Discuss the long-term effects of global warming
• The role of astronomy in ancient Greece
• Describe the invention of the first newspaper
• Analyze the effects of Queen Victoria’s reign

Best Expository Essay Topic

• What is your dream about the future?
• Describe your first memory.
• What would you do if you could live forever?
• Describe what it is like to live with a pet
• Define the meaning of life to you
• Describe the hobby you enjoy doing.
• Describe the next great invention
• Why do people forget things?
• How is electronic music made?
• What are the types of schizophrenia?

Controversial Expository Essay

• Importance of negotiations during military operations
• Explain why some countries implement Communism
• Art practices in treating mental disorders
• Nationwide prohibition of the 1920s: causes and effects
• Discuss the key aspects of the political activity of John’s Kennedy.
• What makes a good psychotherapist?
• How does the IQ score reflect the mental capacity of a person?
• Psychological causes of racism
• The crusaders: villains or heroes?

Expository Essay About Education

• Is Homework important? Explain Why?
• Why is teaching considered a noble profession?
• Benefits of learning foreign languages
• Online schooling vs. traditional schooling
• Higher education and its impacts on future career
• What impact education has on people's mind
• How literate people are different from illiterate people
• Why is a higher degree important for getting good jobs?
• How to write a compare and contrast essay?
• How to choose a topic for a cause and effect essay?

Expository Essay Topics on Social Issues

• Why do children lie?
• Difference between fat and overweight
• Why do people commit suicide?
• Causes of global warming
• What is wrong with our species
• How to take care of yourself?
• Are we money hungry?
• How to talk to mentally exhausted people?
• What is the connection between being hungry and being lonely?
• Cost of living on the moon
• Hobbies for teenagers to avoid
• What do you think about double standards?
• Gender inequality at work
• Reasons for the rise in teenage pregnancy rate
• Consequences of dropping out of college
• Tolerance in a workplace is crucial; why?

Funny Expository Essay Topics

• Effects of not voting in the elections
• Discuss memory work in a human brain
• Does technology affect relationships?

Cause and Effect Expository Essay Topics

• The Causes and Effects of Air Pollution
• How Bullying Affects the Well-being of Students
• The Impact of Fast Food Consumption on Health
• The Causes and Consequences of Deforestation
• The Effects of Video Games on Children's Behavior
• The Influence of Parental Divorce on Children
• The Causes and Effects of the American Revolution
• How Social Media Impacts Personal Relationships
• The Consequences of Inadequate Sleep on Academic Performance
• The Effects of Peer Pressure on Decision-Making

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Expository Essay Writing Tips

Once you have the topic idea, the next step is to write the essay. Here are some amazing tips that can help you improve your writing style and write a flawless essay:

• The first thing that you need to do is to define the structure of your essay.
• Come up with an informative hypothesis
• Find evidence from credible sources to support your main idea
• Present strong arguments to back up your hypothesis
• Read  expository essay examples ; they will help you organize your information.
• Demonstrate a selected paper topic in a way that makes sense and logic.
• The essay starts with an effective introduction, providing an informative thesis statement.
• Provide substantial evidence to describe and illustrate your topic
• End with an instructive conclusion.
• Organize it accurately and write it in proper order
• Proofread, Revise, and edit. Enlist other’s help to make your essay flawless.

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Your 180 Expository Essay Topics & Writing Tips for 2024

• by Lesley V.
• October 17, 2023 December 7, 2023

In this blog post, you’ll find a massive list of expository essay topics for college papers.

They’ll help you choose an A-worthy writing idea for your assignment. Besides, you’ll see how to format explanatory papers. Practical tips on writing them are waiting inside, too.

Keep reading to find an interesting theme for your work. Get a bonus: a ready-made sample from our professional writers.

What Is an Expository Essay?

When you write an expository essay, you need to:

• Do research and investigate the topic.
• Examine the evidence you have about it.
• Explain the issue to inform the audience about it. 

Important: Expository essays are explanatory. You don’t argue, reflect on anything, and don’t provide any counterarguments. (1) Think like a journalist: Your task is to explain the topic.

Types of expository essays

They are five, and each one is about describing and explaining:

• Definition: Describe and explain the meaning of some concept.
• Classification: Introduce a subject and then break it into categories, explaining each in detail.
• Process: Give instructions on how to do something. (Think of it as a problem-solution paper.)
• Cause and effect: Tell about why something happens and what results it brings.
• Compare and contrast : Take two or more concepts and describe their similarities and differences.

 Whatever your essay type, teach readers and provide expressive info about the topic.

How to structure an explanatory essay

Expository essays are papers with a standard structure (2):

• Introduction. Start with an opening sentence about your topic, provide some context, and state a position you’d describe in a body.
• Body paragraphs. Provide the main idea and evidence, explain why you chose it (how it supports your thesis), and add a transition to the next chapter.
• Conclusion. Overview the ideas you discussed, show the significance of your synthesis , and leave the audience with the food for thought. It can be a question, offered solution, or next steps for them to take.

How to Choose Good Expository Essay Topics

What are good expository essay topics?

They are a bit controversial and thought-provoking. Such topics engage readers and evoke curiosity. Good expository topics inform about interesting concepts in different subjects. It can be in history, culture, philosophy, society, etc.

Choosing a worthy topic is challenging for college students. When they have no specific prompts assigned, doubts and questions appear:

“Is my idea good enough to cover?”

Below are easy tips that help you decide on creative ideas and topics for expository essay.

• Brainstorm: Take a pen and paper, clock in for 10-15 minutes, and list ALL topic ideas that come to your mind. Now you have something to choose from.
• Analyze: Read the list and decide which topics have the potential for development.
• Focus: Think of specific aspects of every topic. Will it be easy to explain it to the audience? Isn’t it too general?
• Research: Are there enough credible sources to use as evidence in your essay on this topic? What information will you provide to explain it?

Expository writing prompts for middle school students

Expository essay ideas below are for middle school students who practice writing:

These topics cover a range of subjects so you can adjust them to suit your interests. They also offer opportunities for research, critical thinking, and informative writing.

Expository essay topics: high school

Here is the list of high school writing prompts for students who have no idea what to cover in their essays:

They are engaging for older students who grow research and critical thinking skills.

Examples of expository essay topics for college students

These expository essay prompts are for college students with no assigned topics:

They challenge students to do in-depth research and critical analysis of complex subjects.

150 Best Expository Essay Topics by Subject

Social issues, health and wellness, government and politics, finance and economics, environment, technology and innovations, ethical issues.

• Discuss the pros and cons of standardized testing and its role in assessing student performance.
• Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling and traditional public or private education.
• Examine the long-term benefits of quality early childhood education in preparing children for future success.
• Explore the responsibilities of teachers in shaping their students’ educational experiences and outcomes.
• Discuss the benefits and challenges of inclusive education for students with disabilities.
• Analyze the relationship between a student’s socioeconomic background and their academic performance.
• Investigate the growth of online education and its potential to revolutionize traditional classroom-based learning.
• Examine how access to quality education can either perpetuate or mitigate social inequalities.
• Discuss the advantages of teaching multiple languages in schools and how it can benefit students in a globalized world.
• Explore how social media platforms have transformed communication, relationships, and the spread of information in today’s world.
• Analyze the history, policies, and debates surrounding gun control and its implications for society.
• Examine the causes, consequences, and potential solutions to the opioid crisis in the United States.
• Discuss the disparities in the criminal justice system and their impact on minority communities.
• Investigate the factors contributing to homelessness, the challenges faced by homeless individuals, and potential solutions.
• Analyze how climate change affects societies, economies, and vulnerable populations.
• Explore the spread of misinformation and its consequences on public opinion, politics, and society.
• Discuss the stigma surrounding mental health issues and its effects on individuals seeking help and society as a whole.
• Examine the causes and consequences of income inequality and its effects on society.
• Investigate the prevalence of cyberbullying, its impact on young people’s mental health, and strategies to address it.
• Analyze the relationship between diet and overall health, including the effects of various dietary choices on well-being.
• Explore the stigma surrounding mental health issues and its impact on individuals seeking treatment.
• Examine the connection between physical fitness, exercise, and a longer, healthier life.
• Investigate strategies and lifestyle changes that can help prevent chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.
• Discuss the significance of quality sleep and its effects on physical and mental health.
• Analyze different stress management strategies and their effectiveness in promoting overall wellness.
• Explore the role of vaccination in preventing the spread of infectious diseases and protecting public health.
• Discuss holistic approaches to wellness, including alternative and complementary therapies, and their integration into healthcare.
• Examine the importance of addressing mental health in educational settings and the impact on student well-being and academic performance.
• Investigate the challenges and strategies for promoting health and wellness in the elderly population.
• Explain the steps of the scientific method and its importance in conducting scientific research.
• Analyze the evidence for climate change, its causes, and the potential consequences for the planet and society.
• Explore the structure and functions of DNA and how it influences genetic inheritance.
• Discuss the importance of space exploration, its impact on technology, and potential benefits for humanity.
• Examine the structure and functions of the human brain, including the latest research in neuroscience.
• Discuss the search for and discovery of exoplanets outside our solar system and their significance in the study of astrobiology.
• Explain the theory of evolution by natural selection, its evidence, and its impact on biology and society.
• Analyze the principles and applications of AI and machine learning in various scientific and technological fields.
• Explore the world of nanotechnology, its potential uses, and its impact on various industries.
• Discuss the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics and their relevance to modern physics and technology.

• Explore how language shapes culture and the impact of language preservation and revitalization efforts.
• Compare and contrast traditional cultural practices with modern popular culture and their influence on society.
• Discuss the portrayal of cultural stereotypes in media and their effects on public perception and identity.
• Examine the importance of including diverse cultural perspectives in the curriculum and its impact on students.
• Analyze the significance of cultural rituals and traditions and their role in maintaining cultural identity.
• Discuss the influence of globalization on the exchange of cultural ideas, products, and practices.
• Explore the relationship between food, culture, and identity, including the role of cuisine in cultural preservation.
• Examine the importance of folklore and mythology in preserving cultural heritage and passing down stories through generations.
• Investigate cultural taboos, their origins, and how they shape behavior and social norms in different societies.
• Analyze the factors influencing the outbreak of World War II and its effects on the 20th century.
• Explore the technological and societal changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution and their impact on the world.
• Analyze the transformations the Executed Renaissance brought in the 1920s-1930s and its consequences for understanding Ukrainian heritage as an independent culture.
• Discuss the history, key figures, and achievements of the Civil Rights Movement in America.
• Examine the factors that contributed to the Russo-Ukrainian war that started in 2014 and ongoing.
• Analyze the ideas and thinkers of the Enlightenment and their influence on contemporary thought and government.
• Explore the motivations, discoveries, and consequences of the Age of Exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries.
• Discuss the history of the women’s suffrage movement and the struggle for women’s rights and equality.
• Examine the political, economic, and ideological rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War era.
• Discuss the history of the Holodomor, its horrors, and its legacy in shaping international awareness of human rights.
• Analyze the functions and responsibilities of government in a democratic system.
• Discuss the history, purpose, and criticisms of the Electoral College in U.S. presidential elections.
• Explore the role of political parties in the electoral process and their influence on government policies.
• Examine the concept of the separation of powers in government and its significance in maintaining a system of checks and balances.
• Analyze the role of lobbying groups and their influence on government decision-making.
• Discuss the challenges and potential solutions related to campaign finance in electoral politics.
• Explore the influence and effectiveness of organizations like the United Nations in shaping global politics.
• Examine the practice of gerrymandering and its impact on fair representation in elections.
• Analyze the importance of a free press in a democratic society and the challenges it faces.
• Discuss the influence of social media platforms on political discourse, campaigning, and public opinion
• Analyze the causes and consequences of inflation and its effects on purchasing power and economic stability.
• Discuss the functions and tools of central banks to control money supply and interest rates.
• Examine the causes and implications of income inequality on economic growth and social well-being.
• Explore the factors that led to the financial crisis and its subsequent impact on the global economy.
• Analyze the rise of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and their potential impact on traditional financial systems.
• Discuss the consequences of trade conflicts and tariffs on international trade and economic growth.
• Examine the gig economy growth and its impact on the traditional job market.
• Explore the concept of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria in investment decisions and its influence on finance.
• Discuss the economic factors contributing to the rising healthcare costs and potential solutions.
• Analyze the challenges and opportunities for economic growth in developing countries and emerging markets.

• Analyze the science behind climate change, its causes, and the potential ecological and societal impacts.
• Explore the importance of conserving endangered species and the methods used to protect them.
• Examine the environmental and economic consequences of deforestation in different regions.
• Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources: solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
• Examine the environmental challenges of rapid urbanization and strategies for creating sustainable cities.
• Discuss the global issue of water scarcity, its causes, and potential solutions for sustainable water management.
• Explore the importance of biodiversity, the threats it faces, and strategies for preserving diverse ecosystems.
• Analyze the role of government policies and regulations in protecting the environment and mitigating pollution.
• Discuss the causes and consequences of ocean acidification on marine life and the broader environment.
• Analyze the development and applications of artificial intelligence and the ethical considerations surrounding it.
• Explore the growth of IoT and the integration of smart devices in everyday life.
• Discuss the advancements in 5G technology and how they will affect communication and industries.
• Analyze the concept of blockchain technology and its role in the rise of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.
• Examine the importance of big data analytics and embedded analytics tools in modern business strategies.
• Explore the use of robots and automation in industries, their benefits, and potential job displacement.
• Discuss the importance of cybersecurity and protecting personal data in the digital age.
• Analyze the biotechnology and genetic engineering advancements, their potential benefits, and ethical concerns.
• Explore innovations in green technology and their role in addressing environmental challenges.
• Discuss recent space exploration technologies and their significance for the future.
• Explain the fundamental principles and methods used in psychological research.
• Analyze the debate on the relative contributions of genetics and environment to human behavior.
• Discuss the relationship between stress and mental health, exploring its causes and consequences.
• Examine the stages of cognitive development in children by Jean Piaget and other theorists.
• Explore major theories of personality, such as Freud’s psychoanalytic theory and the Big Five personality traits.
• Analyze different theories and concepts related to human motivation, including intrinsic and extrinsic motivation.
• Discuss various mental disorders, their symptoms, and treatment options.
• Examine the influence of social factors on individual behavior, including conformity, obedience, and group dynamics.
• Explore different learning theories, including classical and operant conditioning, and their real-world applications.
• Discuss the portrayal of psychological disorders in movies, literature, and media and their impact on public perception and stigma.
• Analyze the impact of religion on culture, values, and societal norms.
• Explore the similarities and differences between major world religions, such as Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism.
• Discuss how religious beliefs have inspired art, architecture, and cultural expression throughout history.
• Examine efforts to promote tolerance and understanding among different religious groups.
• Analyze the origins and evolution of sacred texts like the Bible, the Quran, and the Bhagavad Gita.
• Discuss the rise of religious fundamentalism and its impact on global politics and society.
• Explore the significance of religious rituals, ceremonies, and worship in different faiths.
• Analyze the relationship between religious beliefs and moral values, including the role of religion in shaping ethical principles.
• Examine the characteristics and motivations of new religious movements and cults in contemporary society.
• Discuss the historical and contemporary interactions between religion and scientific discoveries, including areas of conflict and harmony.
• Analyze various ethical theories, such as deontology, utilitarianism, and virtue ethics, and their applications to real-life moral dilemmas.
• Discuss the debate on whether individuals have free will or whether their actions are determined by factors beyond their control.
• Explore existentialist philosophy and its perspective on human existence, freedom, and the search for meaning.
• Analyze different theories of mind and consciousness, such as dualism, materialism, and the mind-body problem.
• Discuss epistemological questions, including the nature of knowledge, belief, and the criteria for justified belief.
• Examine philosophical arguments for and against the existence of God, as well as the problem of evil and religious experience.
• Explore ethical considerations related to the environment, including topics like animal rights and environmental conservation.
• Analyze political philosophy concepts, such as justice, authority, and the role of government in society.
• Discuss philosophical perspectives on beauty, art, and the nature of aesthetic experiences.
• Examine the impact of technology on human existence, ethics in technology, and questions about artificial intelligence and virtual reality.

• Analyze the foreshadowing as a literary device in classic and contemporary literature.
• Choose a classic novel and provide a detailed analysis of its themes, characters, and literary techniques.
• Explore the hero’s journey as a narrative archetype in literature and its significance in storytelling.
• Discuss the use of symbols and symbolism in a specific literary work and their deeper meanings.
• Examine how historical events and societal changes are reflected in literature from different time periods.
• Analyze how the story setting can impact the plot, characters, and themes of a literary work.
• Choose a novel and discuss the transformation and growth of a specific character throughout the story.
• Compare a literary work with its film adaptation, highlighting the differences and similarities in storytelling.
• Discuss a specific literary movement (e.g., Romanticism, Modernism, Postcolonial literature) and its influence on literature and culture.
• Analyze difficult ethical decisions healthcare professionals face, such as end-of-life care, organ transplantation, or medical experimentation.
• Discuss the ethical considerations in AI development, including issues like bias, privacy, and the use of AI in autonomous weapons.
• Examine the moral questions raised by genetic engineering, including designer babies, gene editing, and cloning.
• Analyze the ethical challenges in the business world, such as corporate social responsibility, whistleblowing, and ethical decision-making in organizations.
• Discuss the ethical treatment of animals, including animal testing, factory farming, and wildlife conservation.
• Explore ethical issues related to environmental protection, resource consumption, and climate change.
• Examine ethical concerns surrounding data privacy, surveillance, and the impact of technology on personal freedoms.
• Discuss topics like euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide, and the ethical treatment of terminally ill patients.
• Analyze ethical challenges in the criminal justice system, including the death penalty and criminal profiling.
• Explore topics related to media ethics, such as journalistic integrity, sensationalism, and fake news.

Expository Writing Tips: How to Improve Your Paper

For your topic to turn into a stellar essay that’s worth a high grade, follow these tips:

• Read some expository essay examples to understand the structure.
• Create an essay outline before writing the draft.
• Write a thesis statement beforehand. It will help you build an engaging narrative .
• When writing, remember the readability and flow. Use synonyms, avoid cliches, and say no to passive voice and redundant adverbs. Don’t use lengthy and complex phrases to sound smart and make your essay longer . Make every word count.
• Edit and proofread your explanatory essay before submitting it.

Expository Essay Example

Choose Your Topic and Get a High Grade!

I hope this list of 180 expository essay topics will help you choose the best writing idea for your paper. Ensure to stick to the 3 C’s:

•  Consider the assignment’s requirements.
•  Choose a topic that fits your prompt but is also interesting to you.
•  Check if you have evidence to refer to in your essay.

And now, over to you:

What topic from those in this article will you cover in your upcoming expository essay?

References:

• https://www.csueastbay.edu/scaa/files/docs/student-handouts/expository-essay.pdf  
• https://www.mtsac.edu/eops/tutoring/StructureofaGeneralExpositoryEssay.pdf  

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15 Engaging Explanatory Writing Prompts

When you want your students to practice explanatory writing, present them with one or more of the following prompts, grouped by difficulty. You can also introduce students to the PAST strategy to help them understand what each explanatory prompt is asking them to do.

Beginning Explanatory Prompts (Grades 4–5)

The following explanatory prompts are meant for students who are moving from paragraph writing to essay writing. 

1. Defining Friendship

Everyone needs friends. What qualities make someone a good friend? How can you be a friend for someone who needs one? Write an essay that explains ways to be a good friend.

2. A Job for Me

People do all kinds of jobs. Some people build. Others serve. Some teach. Others sell. Some people work on ships at sea, and others in skyscrapers in cities. What kind of job would you like to do? As a future worker, write an essay that names a job you would like, describes the work, and tells why you would like it.

3. An Admirable Person

We all have people we admire. They might be family members or friends. They might be singers, dancers, or actors. They might even be fictional characters. Whom do you admire most? Write an essay that names a person you admire and describes the qualities that make you like the person.

4. Sweet or Spicy?

Most people have a favorite food. What is yours? Is the food a common one that most other kids would know about, or a really special type? Is it sweet or spicy? In an essay, name your favorite food and describe to your classmates how it looks, smells, and tastes. Tell why you like it so much.

5. My Ideal Home

Most people can imagine a dream home. What would yours be? Big or small? In the country or in the city? How many floors? Would it be underground or up in a tree? As a young person, write an essay describing your dream home to a parent or guardian.

Intermediate Explanatory Prompts (Grades 6–8)

The following explanatory prompts are meant for students who do regular multi-paragraph writing. 

6. Connectivity Culture

Smartphones, tablet PCs, social media, and constant connectivity are changing the ways that people live, think, work, and connect. How do these technologies shape your life? Are you plugged in or tuned out? Why? Write an essay that explains to your fellow students the ways that you connect digitally and predicts how people will connect in the future.

7. Pets vs. People

Pets are not people. After all, dogs don’t go to school and cats don’t hold down jobs. But pet owners often consider their dogs and cats to be members of their families. In what ways are pets like people and in what ways are they not? Write a comparison-contrast essay explaining the similarities and differences between pets and people.

8. Defining Responsibility

A parent is responsible for taking care of children. A criminal is responsible for committing a crime. And teens are encouraged to make responsible choices. Just what does it mean to be “responsible”? Does it mean something different for young people than for adults? As a young person who is taking on more and more responsibilities, write an essay that defines what responsibility means to you, and explain the idea to those older than you.

9. Unique Celebrations

The Chinese celebrate New Year with a dragon dance. How do you celebrate New Year? What other special days do you observe? In an essay, explain a celebration or ritual that you know about. Tell what is usually done and why. Explain it to a reader who is new to the event.

10. Here's How It's Done

What are you really good at? Perhaps you can sink a free throw every time. Maybe you can identify birds by their songs, or make a very delicious homemade pizza. Think of a particular skill you have and could teach others. Then write an essay describing the process you use to accomplish this special feat. Provide enough detail so your reader can learn how to do the same thing.

Advanced Explanatory Prompts (Grades 9–12)

The following prompts are meant for high-school level writers. Students may need to research the topics in order to respond with sufficient depth and complexity. 

11. Addressing Cyberbullying

Cyberbullying involves using technology to harm, intimidate, and embarrass others. One form of cyberbullying called “trolling” occurs when anonymous Internet users intentionally post inflammatory content in an attempt to provoke and upset other users. While much effort has been made to counteract bullying in schools, the online and anonymous nature of cyberbullying makes it difficult to regulate. Write an essay that explains to your fellow students ways to counteract cyberbullying.

12. Moral Dilemmas

Consider a moral dilemma that a character in a novel or other piece of literature must face. It could be an issue you yourself have faced or one that is new to you. Explain what you would do if you were caught in the same situation. Then explain why you would handle it that way.

13. Talking About My Generation

Today’s youth are sometimes perceived as tech savvy, optimistic, and accepting. Other times, they are perceived as spoiled, coddled, and lazy, more interested in checking Instagram than in bearing down and working hard. In an essay, define the general characteristics of your generation. Provide evidence and reasons to support your definition.

14. Fashionable Expressions

Author Sarah MacLean believes “The most confident of women are those who believe in every scrap of fabric they wear.” Indeed, clothing is a form of self-expression for many people. Evaluate the clothing choices that you or someone else (famous or not) makes and explain what these fashion choices express about the person.

15. Comparing Future Career Paths

What do you want to do after you graduate from high school? Attend college? Hone your skills at a trade school? Or go straight into the professional world? Choose two options (college, trade school, job) and write an essay in which you analyze similarities and differences between the two options.

Teacher Support:

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Standards Correlations:

The State Standards provide a way to evaluate your students' performance.

• 110.5.b.12.B
• LAFS.3.W.1.2
• 110.6.b.11.B
• 110.6.b.12.B
• LAFS.4.W.1.2
• 110.7.b.12.B
• LAFS.5.W.1.2
• 110.22.b.10
• 110.22.b.11.B
• LAFS.6.W.1.2
• 110.23.b.10
• 110.23.b.11.B
• LAFS.7.W.1.2
• 110.24.b.10
• 110.24.b.11.B
• LAFS.8.W.1.2
• 110.36.c.10.B
• LAFS.910.W.1.2
• 110.38.c.10.B
• 110.39.c.10.B
• LAFS.1112.W.1.2
• LA 12.2.1.b
• LA 12.2.2.a

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expositoryessaytopics.com

Best expository essay topics to cover all your needs

80+ Expository Essay Topics From Students

Students are widely known to take a greater part in writing expository essays for many reasons. The primary reasons are often research purposes or homework.

Expository Essay Topics for High School

When it comes to high school students, the expository topics become more adventurous. Some expository essay examples high school students would find interesting are listed here.

Relationships Expository Essay Prompts High School Students Like

• College guys: why do high school girls like dating older boys?
• Teacher-student relationship: why a cordial relationship is important
• Cliques: the reason behind the various cliques in high school
• Divorce: how divorce affects the kids at home
• Class stratification: the class distinction between the wealthy and the poor
• Class distinction: the relationship between seniors and juniors
• What happens at high school parties?
• Dealing with family drama: the need for privacy in homes
• Family: why teenage years are more critical
• Bullying: why friend circles are more involved in bullying
• School social activities: the importance of prom

Academics Expository Writing Prompts High School Students May Explore

• Why math remains a difficult shell for many students
• Are degrees more important than skills?
• The importance of recreational activities in schools
• Why do students hate summer schools?
• Uncovering what happens in detentions
• why private schools are more expensive than public schools
• What pop quizzes do to student learning
• Is examination the true test of knowledge?
• Understanding the high school grading system
• The differences between part-time and full-time schooling
• Adult education and its features
• What happens in night school?
• How to organize a study routine
• Would students rather have someone do their homework?
• Why do students prefer to go to school far from home?
• Why do schools accept sports in place of academic qualifications?
• The differences between boarding and day schools
• Why do school campuses have restrictions in their dorms?
• Do students want more holidays?
• Is politics a distraction from schoolwork?

Expository Writing prompts High School Students Would Like on General Knowledge

• The evolution journey of computers
• The rise and spread of the Covid19
• What are the causes of global warming?
• Why was the second world war was deadlier than the first
• What is the world order today?
• How animals survive in the desert
• The differences between flying first class and flying economy class
• The importance of gravity to human existence
• Why do teenagers need to own driver’s licenses?
• Why there is a controversy about God’s existence
• The origin of racism in the world
• How high school influences students career path

Expository Essay Examples High School Students Can Write on Social Media

• Understanding the role of the internet in spreading rumors
• The rising culture of social media bullying
• The role of social media during the lockdown
• The role of social media in the “Black Lives Matter” campaign
• Why do junior high school students need supervision on the internet
• Ways that the internet has made schoolwork easier
• Should schools permit the use of cellphones in class
• Why are there restrictions on school computers?
• Different ways that computer wizards can improve school pattern
• Should schools improve on their security and technology?

Expository Essay Topics for High School on Health

• The right age to begin personal hygiene
• How often should one take a shower?
• Why do vegetables seem boring?
• The cost of eating balanced meals
• Do school cafes serve balanced meals?
• The importance of food supplements to the body
• Why girls must maintain menstrual hygiene
• How to make exercising fun
• The best way to use a nose mask
• What are the advantages of drinking water?
• How to maintain glowing skin
• Simple anti-aging techniques
• Why do children hate hospitals?
• What are some of the dangers of excessive alcohol consumption?
• How to deal with body odors

Expository Essay Examples High School Students Can Write on Topics Relating to Lifestyle

• Why do high school students like music?
• The culture of giving high school students curfews
• Do beauty queens get more favors in school?
• Why there is a rise in teenage pregnancy
• Should high school kids be arrested for smoking
• Should students be arrested for bullying other students?
• What happens at high school parties
• Why do girls love to have first sex on their sixteenth birthday?
• Why gay children fear coming out
• Should students be forced to wear uniforms?
• Should kids who wear braces be ashamed?
• Are kids who wear glasses the smartest?
• The mental benefits of volunteering

Students write expository essays from time to time. High school students would sometimes need to be steered in the right direction. Some interesting expository essay prompts high school students would find interesting have been addressed here. Be that as it may, the expository essay topics for high school listed here will help you write the best essays.

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4 expository essay writing prompts for high school

by Kim Kautzer | Jun 7, 2017 | High school , Writing & Journal Prompts

Expository writing  explains, describes, or informs. Today, let your high school student choose one of these expository essay prompts to practice writing to explain.

1. Treasures to Keep

People love to collect and display items that have sentimental value or special appeal. Key chains, seashells, vintage tea cups, action figures, and sports memorabilia are just a few examples. Do you have a special collection? Tell the benefits of having a collection , and explain how someone can begin to grow a collection of his or her own.

2. Blown Away

A devastating tornado has leveled much of a nearby small town. Write an essay explaining what you would do to help these families recover from their loss.

3. It’s Off to Work I Go

Your parents have decided it’s time for you to get a part-time job . Write an essay explaining the steps you need to follow in order to apply for a job.

4. I’m College Smart

With the rising costs of tuition, many college-bound students are relying on loans to help them pay for their education. Sadly, this means college students owe an average of $33,000 when they graduate, which often takes 10 years or longer to repay. Research different options for how to go to college without debt. Then, write an essay explaining several ways you can avoid facing massive debt when you head off to school.

If you enjoyed these expository essay writing prompts for high school, be sure to check back each week for more Writing Prompt Wednesdays ! Once a month, we feature topics especially suited for teens , including:

• Persuasive Essay Prompts
• Expository Essay Topics
• Cause and Effect Essay Prompts

Photo Credits: Draco2008 ( cars ), Ivan Walsh ( shells ), MixedGrill ( collection ), Steve Snodgrass ( Pez ), courtesy of  Creative Commons .

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100 Creative Writing Prompts for Middle & High School – 2024

April 15, 2024

Some high school students dream of writing for a living, perhaps pursuing an English major in college, or even attending a creative writing MFA program later on. For other students, creative writing can be useful for school assignments, in English and other subjects, and also for preparing their Common App essays . In a less goal-oriented sense, daily freewriting in a journal can be a healthy life practice for many high schoolers. Not sure where to start? Continue reading for 100 creative writing prompts for middle school and high school students. These middle/high school writing prompts offer inspiration for getting started with writing in a number of genres and styles.

Click here to view the 35 Best Colleges for Creative Writing .

What are Creative Writing Prompts?

Similar to how an academic essay prompt provides a jumping-off point for forming and organizing an argument, creative writing prompts are points of initiation for writing a story, poem, or creative essay. Prompts can be useful for writers of all ages, helping many to get past writer’s block and just start (often one of the most difficult parts of a writing process).

Writing prompts come in a variety of forms. Sometimes they are phrases used to begin sentences. Other times they are questions, more like academic essay prompts Writing prompts can also involve objects such as photographs, or activities such as walking. Below, you will find high school writing prompts that use memories, objects, senses (smell/taste/touch), abstract ideas , and even songs as jumping-off points for creative writing. These prompts can be used to write in a variety of forms, from short stories to creative essays, to poems.

How to use Creative Writing Prompts

Before we get started with the list, are a few tips when using creative writing prompts:

Experiment with different formats : Prose is great, but there’s no need to limit yourself to full sentences, at least at first. A piece of creative writing can begin with a poem, or a dialogue, or even a list. You can always bring it back to prose later if needed.

Interpret the prompt broadly : The point of a creative writing prompt is not to answer it “correctly” or “precisely.” You might begin with the prompt, but then your ideas could take you in a completely different direction. The words in the prompt also don’t need to open your poem or essay, but could appear somewhere in the middle.

Switch up/pile up the prompts : Try using two or three prompts and combine them, or weave between them. Perhaps choose a main prompt, and a different “sub-prompt.” For example, your main prompt might be “write about being in transit from one place to another,” and within that prompt, you might use the prompt to “describe a physical sensation,” and/or one the dialogue prompts.  This could be a fun way to find complexity as you write.

Creative Writing Prompts for Middle School & High School Students (Continued)

Write first, edit later : While you’re first getting started with a prompt, leave the typos and bad grammar. Obsessing over details can take away from your flow of thoughts. You will inevitably make many fixes when you go back through to edit.

Write consistently : It often becomes easier to write when it’s a practice , rather than a once-in-a-while kind of activity. For some, it’s useful to write daily. Others find time to write every few days, or every weekend. Sometimes, a word-count goal can help (100 words a day, 2,000 words a month, etc.). If you set a goal, make sure it’s realistic. Start small and build from there, rather than starting with an unachievable goal and quickly giving up.

100 Creative Writing Prompts for Middle School & High School Teens

Here are some prompts for getting started with your creative writing. These are organized by method, rather than genre, so they can inspire writing in a variety of forms. Pick and choose the ones that work best for you, and enjoy!

Prompts using memories

• Begin each sentence or group of sentences with the phrase, “I remember…”
• Describe a family ritual.
• Choose an event in your life, and write about it from the perspective of someone else who was there.
• Pick a pathway you take on a regular basis (to school, or to a friend’s house). Describe five landmarks that you remember from this pathway.
• Write about your house or apartment using a memory from each room.
• Write an imaginary history of the previous people who lived in your house or apartment.
• Write about an ancestor based on stories you’ve heard from relatives.
• What’s your earliest memory?
• Who was your first friend?
• Write a letter to someone you haven’t seen since childhood.
• Write about yourself now from the perspective of yourself twenty, or eighty, years from now.
• Write about the best month of the year.
• Write about the worst day of the year.
• Rant about something that has always annoyed you.
• Write about the hottest or coldest day you can remember.
• Visualize a fleeting moment in your life and as though it’s a photograph, and time yourself 5 minutes to write every detail you can remember about the scene.
• Draw out a timeline of your life so far. Then choose three years to write about, as though you were writing for a history book.
• Write about a historical event in the first person, as though you remember it.
• Write about a memory of being in transit from one place to another.

Objects and photographs as creative writing prompts

• Describe the first object you see in the room. What importance does it have in your life? What memories do you have with this object? What might it symbolize?
• Pick up an object, and spend some time holding it/examining it. Write about how it looks, feels, and smells. Write about the material that it’s made from.
• Choose a favorite family photograph. What could someone know just by looking at the photograph? What’s secretly happening in the photograph?
• Choose a photograph and tell the story of this photograph from the perspective of someone or something in it.
• Write about a color by describing three objects that are that color.
• Tell the story of a piece of trash.
• Tell the story of a pair of shoes.
• Tell the story of your oldest piece of clothing.

Senses and observations as creative writing prompts

• Describe a sound you hear in the room or outside. Choose the first sound you notice. What are its qualities? It’s rhythms? What other sounds does it remind you of?
• Describe a physical sensation you feel right now, in as much detail as possible.
• Listen to a conversation and write down a phrase that you hear someone say. Start a free-write with this phrase.
• Write about a food by describing its qualities, but don’t say what it is.
• Describe a flavor (salty, sweet, bitter, etc.) to someone who has never tasted it before.
• Narrate your day through tastes you tasted.
• Narrate your day through sounds you heard.
• Narrate your day through physical sensations you felt.
• Describe in detail the physical process of doing an action you consider simple or mundane, like walking or lying down or chopping vegetables.
• Write about the sensation of doing an action you consider physically demanding or tiring, like running or lifting heavy boxes.
• Describe something that gives you goosebumps.
• Write a story that involves drinking a cold glass of water on a hot day.
• Write a story that involves entering a warm house from a cold snowy day.
• Describe someone’s facial features in as much detail as possible.

Songs, books, and other art

• Choose a song quote, write it down, and free-write from there.
• Choose a song, and write a story in which that song is playing in the car.
• Choose a song, and write to the rhythm of that song.
• Choose a character from a book, and describe an event in your life from the perspective of that character.
• Go to a library and write down 10 book titles that catch your eye. Free-write for 5 minutes beginning with each one.
• Go to a library and open to random book pages, and write down 5 sentences that catch your attention. Use those sentences as prompts and free-write for 5-minutes with each.
• Choose a piece of abstract artwork. Jot down 10 words that come to mind from the painting or drawing, and free-write for 2 minutes based on each word.
• Find a picture of a dramatic Renaissance painting online. Tell a story about what’s going on in the painting that has nothing to do with what the artist intended.
• Write about your day in five acts, like a Shakespearean play. If your day were a play, what would be the introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution?
• Narrate a complicated book or film plot using only short sentences.
• Read a short poem. Then write a poem that could be a “sister” or “cousin” of that poem.

Abstract ideas as creative writing prompts

• Write about an experience that demonstrates an abstract idea, such as “love” or “home” or “freedom” or “loss” without ever using the word itself.
• Write a list of ways to say “hello” without actually saying “hello.”
• Write a list of ways to say “I love you” without actually saying “I love you.”
• Do you believe in ghosts? Describe a ghost.
• Invent a mode of time travel.
• Glass half-full/half-empty: Write about an event or situation with a positive outlook. Then write about it with a miserable outlook.
• Free-write beginning with “my religion is…” (what comes next can have as much or as little to do with organized religion as you’d like).
• Free-write beginning with “my gender is…” (what comes next can have as much or as little to do with common ideas of gender as you’d like).
• Write about a person or character that is “good” and one that is “evil.” Then write about the “evil” in the good character and the “good” in the evil character.
• Write like you’re telling a secret.
• Describe a moment of beauty you witnessed. What makes something beautiful?

Prompts for playing with narrative and character

• Begin writing with the phrase, “It all started when…”
• Tell a story from the middle of the most dramatic part.
• Write a story that begins with the ending.
• Begin a story but give it 5 possible endings.
• Write a list of ways to dramatically quit a terrible job.
• Write about a character breaking a social rule or ritual (i.e., walking backwards, sitting on the floor of a restaurant, wearing a ballgown to the grocery store). What are the ramifications?
• You are sent to the principal’s office. Justify your bad behavior.
• Re-write a well-known fairytale but set it in your school.
• Write your own version of the TV show trope where someone gets stuck in an elevator with a stranger, or a secret love interest, or a nemesis.
• Imagine a day where you said everything you were thinking, and write about it.
• Write about a scenario in which you have too much of a good thing.
• Write about a scenario in which money can buy happiness.
• Invent a bank or museum heist.
• Invent a superhero, including an origin story.
• Write using the form of the scientific method (question, hypothesis, test, analyze data conclusion).
• Write using the form of a recipe.

Middle School & High School Creative writing prompts for playing with fact vs. fiction

• Write something you know for sure is true, and then, “but maybe it isn’t.” Then explain why that thing may not be true.
• Write a statement and contradict that statement. Then do it again.
• Draft an email with an outlandish excuse as to why you didn’t do your homework or why you need an extension.
• Write about your morning routine, and make it sound extravagant/luxurious (even if it isn’t).
• You’ve just won an award for doing a very mundane and simple task. Write your acceptance speech.
• Write about a non-athletic event as though it were a sports game.
• Write about the most complicated way to complete a simple task.
• Write a brief history of your life, and exaggerate everything.
• Write about your day, but lie about some things.
• Tell the story of your birth.
• Choose a historical event and write an alternative outcome.
• Write about a day in the life of a famous person in history.
• Read an instructional manual, and change three instructions to include some kind of magical or otherwise impossible element.

Prompts for starting with dialogue

• Write a texting conversation between two friends who haven’t spoken in years.
• Write a texting conversation between two friends who speak every day and know each other better than anyone.
• Watch two people on the street having a conversation, and imagine the conversation they’re having. Write it down.
• Write an overheard conversation behind a closed door that you shouldn’t be listening to.
• Write a conversation between two characters arguing about contradicting memories of what happened.
• You have a difficult decision to make. Write a conversation about it with yourself.
• Write a conversation with a total lack of communication.
• Write a job interview gone badly.

Final Thoughts – Creative Writing Prompts for Middle School & High School 

Hopefully you have found several of these creative writing prompts helpful. Remember that when writing creatively, especially on your own, you can mix, match, and change prompts. For more on writing for high school students, check out the following articles:

• College Application Essay Topics to Avoid
• 160 Good Argumentative Essay Topics
• 150 Good Persuasive Speech Topics
• Good Transition Words for Essays
• High School Success

Sarah Mininsohn

With a BA from Wesleyan University and an MFA from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Sarah is a writer, educator, and artist. She served as a graduate instructor at the University of Illinois, a tutor at St Peter’s School in Philadelphia, and an academic writing tutor and thesis mentor at Wesleyan’s Writing Workshop.

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