a short essay on clean india mission

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, a cleanliness drive, was launched aiming to cover 4,041 statutory cities and towns all through the country in order to keep India clean by cleaning the streets, roads, hospitals, ghats, temples, all crowded public places  and other infrastructures. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness campaign run by the government of India and initiated by the Honourable Prime Minister, Narendra Modi in 2014. It is a most important topic which our kids and students must know about and be aware of this mission in detail.

Long and Short Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan with Headings in English

It is a general and most important topic which students are generally given in their schools to write essay, paragraph or narrate speech on Swachh Bharat or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. So, in order to help them, we have provided below some simply written essays on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan for your kids/students to get participated in the essay writing competitions or group discussions or speech narration.

You can select any Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay given below:

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 1 (100 words)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is also called as the Clean India Mission or Clean India Drive or Swachh Bharat Campaign. It is a biggest national level campaign run by the Indian Government to cover all the backward statutory towns to keep them clean.

This campaign involves the construction of latrines, promoting sanitation programmes in the rural areas, cleaning streets, roads, crowded public places and changing the infrastructure of the country to lead the country ahead. This campaign was officially launched by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi on 145th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd of October in 2014 at Rajghat, New Delhi.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 2 (150 words)

‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ or ‘Clean India Mission’ is an initiative led by the Government of India on 2nd of October in 2014 to make our country a clean country. It was 145th birth anniversary of Indian Freedom Fighter Mahatma Gandhi when this campaign was officially launched by the Government of India. It was launched at the Rajghat, New Delhi which is the cremation ground of Mahatma Gandhi.

This campaign was launched to make India a clean country by 2nd of October 2019 that was 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. And, yes, it has proved itself a successful campaign. Now, the aim is to keep India always clean. It is a politics free campaign inspired by the patriotism and nationalism. And it is a best award to Indian citizens by the government and citizens itself.

It is launched as a responsibility of each and every citizen living in the country to make India a Swachh country. This campaign has motivated people globally towards cleanliness. Teachers, students, political people, and other social groups including common people join this ‘Clean India Campaign’ time to time very actively with commitment. Under this campaign, another cleanliness initiative was started by the UP CM, Yogi Adityanath in March 2017. He has banned chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products in the government offices all over UP.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign that was launched by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. It was implemented to fulfil the vision and mission of clean India by 2019.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan – An Inspired by, Dedicated to and Successful Cleanliness Campaign

It was launched especially on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi as he always dreamed of Clean India and was very keen to make this country a clean country. He had tried for clean India during his time by motivating people through his campaigns and slogans however it was partially successful because of the limited involvement of Indian citizens.

But after so many years, Swachh Bharat Mission was again started by the Government of India to make the Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of clean India come true till his 150th birth anniversary in 2019. It was started in 2014 on 2nd of October at 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. It was a big challenge for all the citizens of India. And it was only possible if each and every person living in India understand – this campaign, their own responsibility and take part actively together to make it, a successful mission.

In the starting, the mission was promoted by many famous Indian personalities to spread this mission as an awareness programme throughout the country. And, yes of course, it is a successful campaign by date. And we can say: this campaign is inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s dream, dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi and proved to be a Successful Cleanliness Campaign.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 4 (250 words)

Swachh Bharat Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign run by the Government of India as a huge mass movement to initiate the theme of cleanliness all through the country. It was launched in seeking the way to create a ‘Clean India’ target by 2nd of October 2019 that was the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of this Cleanliness Initiative

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi had always dreamed of cleanliness to make India a clean country and always put his hard efforts towards the cleanliness in India. This is the reason, why Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched on 2nd of October 2014 means the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi. To complete the vision of the father of the nation, Indian government had decided to launch this campaign in 2014 and make it successful by 2019. Also, in March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath has also banned chewing of paan and gutka to ensure the cleanliness in UP government offices.

Aim of the Mission

The aim of the mission is to cover all the rural and urban areas in order to present this country as an Ideal Clean Country in front of the world. The mission had targeted aims like eliminating the open defecation, converting insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, complete disposal and reuse of solid and liquid wastes.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims at bringing behavioural changes in people and to motivate health practices, spreading cleanliness awareness among people and strengthening the cleanliness systems in all the areas of country. It helps in creating user friendly environment for all private sectors interested for investing in India for cleanliness maintenance. This mission had targeted an interesting theme of inviting nine new people by each person involved in the campaign and continuing this chain until each and every citizen of India gets involved in this campaign.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 5 (300 words)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign run by the Government of India. It was initiated by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi on 2nd of October 2014 at 145th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi. It was launched to fulfil the aim of cleanliness all over India.

What is Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The campaign of Swachh Bharat is a biggest ever cleanliness drive of India. During the launch of this abhiyan around 3 million government employees including students from schools and colleges participated in the campaign.

On the day of launch, Prime Minister has nominated the names of nine famous personalities of India to initiate the campaign in their own areas at their decided dates so that cleanliness can be promoted among common public. He also requested all nine personalities to invite other nine people from their end to individually participate in this event as well as to continue this chain of inviting nine people until the message reach to each and every Indian citizen.

How it is Observed

People across the nation clean their locality and pledge to keep their surroundings clean and green. Prime Minister requested that every Indian should take this campaign as a challenge and try his/her best to make it a successful campaign ever. The chain of nine people is like a branching of the tree. He requested common people to involve in this event and upload the videos or images of cleanliness over the internet via various social media websites like Facebook, Twitter etc. So that others can also get motivated to do the same in their own area. In this way India can be a clean country.

In the continuation of this mission, UP CM Yogi Adityanath has banned chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products all over UP in March 2017 to ensure cleanliness in the government official buildings.

This mission is leaving no stones unturned in providing as well as improving cleanliness and sanitation facilities in the country. The effect of the mission has already started showing its result in almost all the corners of the country with the active involvement of people from all walks of life. If the same pace continues in future, our country will look clean and green always.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 6 (400 words)

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi had once said that, “Sanitation is more important than Independence” during his time before the independence of India. He was well aware of the bad and unclean situation of India. He had emphasized a lot to the people of India about cleanliness and sanitation as well as its implementation in the daily lives. However, it was not so effective and remained unsuccessful because of the incomplete participation of people.

Launch of Swachh Bharat Campaign

The Former President of India, Mr. Pranab Mukherjee has said in June 2014 while addressing the Parliament that, “For ensuring hygiene, waste management and sanitation across the nation a Swachh Bharat Mission will be launched. He said it will be our tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th birth anniversary that is to be celebrated in 2019”. In order to fulfil the vision of Mahatma Gandhi and make India an ideal country in the world, the Prime Minister of India had initiated a campaign called Swachh Bharat Abhiyan on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi (2nd of October 2014). This campaign had targeted the completion of mission till 2019 i.e. 150th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of Swachh Bharat Campaign

Through this campaign, the Government of India has solved the sanitation problems by enhancing the waste management techniques. Clean India movement is completely associated with the economic strength of the country.

The basic goals behind launching the Swachh Bharat Mission were to make the country full of sanitation facilities as well as eliminate all the unhealthy practices of people in daily routines.

Benefits of Swachh Bharat Campaign

This mission would indirectly draw the attention of business investors in India, enhance the GDP growth, draw tourist’s attention from all over the world, bring variety of sources of employment, reduce health costs, reduce death rate, and reduce lethal disease rate and many more. Clean India would bring more tourists and enhance its economical condition. The Prime Minister of India had requested every Indian to devote their 100 hours per year for the cleanliness in India which was very sufficient to make this country a clean country by 2019. Swachh Bharat cess was also started to get some fund for this campaign. Everyone has to pay extra 0.5% tax (50 paise per 100 rupee) on all the services in India.

To make India shine in the world, we required the most is active participation of each and every individual irrespective of caste, creed or religion. It is also required spreading the awareness of Swachh Bharat Mission then only the dream of Mahatma Gandhi could be achieved in real sense.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 7 (500 words)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a Clean India drive and Mission launched as a national campaign by the Indian Government in order to cover 4041 statutory towns aiming to maintain cleanliness of streets, roads and infrastructure of the country.

Who Launched this Initiative?

Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi had officially launched this mission on 2 nd October 2014, Mahatma Gandhi’s birth anniversary at Rajghat, New Delhi (cremation ground of Bapu). While launching the event PM himself had cleaned the road. It is the biggest cleanliness drive ever in India where approximately 3 million government employees including students from schools and colleges took part in the cleanliness activities.

On the day of its launch, PM nominated nine people to participate in it in their own areas. PM also requested all those nine nominees to call another nine people to participate in this event. The aim is to continue the chain of nominating nine people by each and every participated candidate of the mission until the message reaches every Indian in every corner of the country to make it a national mission.

Objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission

The mission aimed to connect each and every individual from all walks of life by making the structure of branching of a tree. The major objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was to construct individual sanitary latrines for household purposes especially for the people living below poverty line, removing the trend of open defecation, changing insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, removal of manual scavenging, proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, bring behavioural changes among people, enhance awareness about sanitation, and facilitating the participation of private sectors towards cleanliness facilities.

People Nominated for the Swachh Bharat Campaign

First nine nominated people by the PM were Salman Khan, Anil Ambani, Kamal Hassan, Comedian Kapil Sharma, Priyanka Chopra, Baba Ramdev, Sachin Tendulkar, Shashi Tharoor and team of ‘Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah’ (a most famous TV series). Indian film actor Aamir Khan was invited on the launch of the mission. There were various brand ambassadors who were chosen by the PM to initiate and promote the campaign in various fields.

He also nominated some other dignitaries like Akhilesh Yadav, Swami Rambhadracharya, Mohammad Kaif, Manoj Tiwari, Deviprasad Dwivedi, Manu Sharma, Kailash Kher, Raju Srivastava, Suresh Raina etc on 8th November 2014 and Sourav Ganguly, Kiran Bedi, Padmanabha Acharya, Sonal Mansingh, Ramoji Rao etc on 25 th December 2014.

Effects of Swachh Bharat Mission

There were many positive results of the campaign. Programmes like Swachh Bharat Run, Swachh Bharat apps, Real-time monitoring system, Swachh Bharat short film, Swachh Bharat Nepal – Swasth Bharat Nepal Abhiyan were initiated and implemented to actively support the purpose of the mission.

To ensure cleanliness in the official buildings of UP, chewing of paan, gutka and other tobacco products were completely banned by the UP CM. In order to continue and make this campaign successful, Finance Ministry of India has started a programme named Swachh Bharat cess to raise fund for this campaign.

This Mission should not only be the responsibility of government or ministries, it is the unison responsibility of every citizen of the country. Let us pledge together continuing this mission to keep our surroundings and environment clean and green to make India shine in the world.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 8 (1400 words – Long Essay)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was started by the Indian government to make Mahatma Gandhi’s dream “Sanitation is more important than Independence” come true. He was well aware of the poor and dirty condition of the country that’s why he made various efforts to complete his dream however could not be successful.

As he dreamt of clean India one day, he said that both cleanliness and sanitation are integral parts of healthy and peaceful living. Unfortunately, India is still lagging behind in cleanliness and sanitation even after 77 years of independence. According to the statistics, it was noted that very less percentage of total population had access to the toilets. It is a programme run by the government to seriously work to fulfil the vision of Father of Nation (Bapu) by calling people from all walks of life to make it a successful campaign globally.

This mission had to be completed by 150th birth anniversary of Bapu (i.e. 2nd October 2019) in next five years (from the launch date). It was urged by the government to the people to spend at least 100 hours in a year towards cleanliness in their surrounding areas or other places of India to make it a successful campaign. There are various implementation policies and mechanisms for the programme including three important phases such as planning phase, implementation phase and sustainability phase.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a national cleanliness campaign established by the Government of India. It was aimed covering 4041 statutory towns in order to clean roads, streets, and infrastructure of the India to create a Clean India by 2019. It is a step ahead to the Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of swachh Bharat for healthy and prosperous life.

This mission was launched on 2nd October 2014 (145th birth anniversary of Bapu) by targeting its completeness in 2019 on 150th birth anniversary of Bapu. The mission was implemented to cover all the rural and urban areas of India under the Ministry of Urban Development and the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation accordingly.

The first cleanliness drive held on 25th September 2014 was started by Indian PM, Narendra Modi earlier to its launch. This mission had targeted to solve the sanitation problems as well as better waste management all over India by creating sanitation facilities to all.

Need of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat mission is very necessary to run continuously in India until it gets it’s all the goals. It is very essential for the people in India to really get the feeling of physical, mental, social and intellectual well being. It is to advance the living status in India in real means which can be started by bringing all over cleanliness. Below I have mentioned some points proving the urgent need of ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ in India:

• It is really very essential to eliminate the open defecation in India as well as making toilets facility available to everyone.
• It is needed in India to convert the insanitary toilets into flushing toilets.
• It is necessary in order to eradicate the manual scavenging system.
• It is to implement the proper waste management through the scientific processes, hygienic disposal, reuse, and recycling of the municipal solid wastes.
• It is to bring behavioural changes among Indian people regarding maintenance of personal hygiene and practice of healthy sanitation methods.
• It is to create global awareness among common masses living in rural areas and link it to the public health.
• It is to support working bodies to design, execute and operate the waste disposal systems locally.
• It is to bring private-sector participation to develop sanitary facilities throughout India.
• It is to make India a clean and green India.
• It is necessary to improve the quality of life of people in rural areas.
• It is to bring sustainable sanitation practices by motivating communities and Panchayati Raj Institutions through the awareness programmes like health education.
• It is to bring the dream of Bapu to come true.

Swachh Bharat Mission in Urban Areas

The Swachh Bharat Mission of urban areas aimed to cover almost 1.04 crore households in order to provide them 2.6 lakhs of public toilets, 2.5 lakhs of community toilets together with the solid wastes management in every town. Community toilets were planned to be built in the residential areas where availability of individual household toilets is difficult and public toilets at designated locations including bus stations, tourist places, railway stations, markets, etc.

Cleanliness programme in the urban areas (around 4,401 towns) was planned to be completed over five years till 2019. The cost of programmes was set, like Rs. 7,366 crore on solid waste management, Rs. 1,828 crore on public awareness, Rs. 655 crore on community toilets, Rs. 4,165 crore on individual household toilets etc.

Programmes which were targeted to be completed are complete removal of open defecation, converting unsanitary toilets into flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, bring behavioral changes among public, and solid waste management.

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission is a mission implementing cleanliness programmes in the rural areas. Earlier the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (also called Total Sanitation campaign, TSC) was established by the Government of India in 1999 to make rural areas clean however now it has been restructured into the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin).

This campaign was aimed to make rural areas free from open defecation till 2019 for which the estimated cost was one lakh thirty four thousand crore rupees for constructing approximately 11 crore 11 lakh toilets in the country. It planned converting waste into bio-fertilizer and useful energy forms. This mission involved the participation of gram panchayat, panchayat samiti and Zila Parishad. Following are the objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin):

• To improve quality of life of people living in the rural areas.
• Motivate people to maintain sanitation in rural areas to complete the vision of Swachh Bharat by 2019.
• To motivate local working bodies (such as communities, Panchayati Raj Institutions, etc) to make available the required sustainable sanitation facilities.
• Develop advance environmental sanitation systems manageable by the community especially to focus on solid and liquid waste management in the rural areas.
• To promote ecologically safe and sustainable sanitation in the rural areas.

Swachh Bharat – Swachh Vidyalaya Campaign

The Swachh Bharat Swachh Vidyalaya campaign run by the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development had aimed for cleanliness in the schools. A major programme was organized under it from 25th of September 2014 to 31st of October 2014 in the Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalya Sangathans.

Lots of cleanliness activities were held such as discussions over various cleanliness aspects in the school assembly by the students, teachings of Mahatma Gandhi related to cleanliness, cleanliness and hygiene topics, cleaning activities (in the class rooms, libraries, laboratories, kitchen sheds stores, playgrounds, gardens, toilets, pantry areas, etc).

The cleaning of statue in the school area, speech over the contribution of great people, essay writing competitions, debates, art, painting, film, shows, role plays related to hygiene including other many activities on cleanliness and hygiene were also conducted. It was also planned to hold a half an hour cleaning campaign in the schools twice a week involving the cleanliness activities by the teachers, students, parents and community members.

Swachh Bharat Cess

Swachh Bharat cess is an improvement in the service tax by 0.5% on all the services in India. It was started by the Finance Ministry to collect some fund from each and every Indian citizen for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in order to make it a huge success. Everyone has to pay extra 50 paise for each 100 rupees spent as service tax for this cleanliness campaign.

Another Cleanliness Initiative in Uttar Pradesh

Yogi Adityanath (Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh), in March 2017, has banned chewing of paan, paan masala, gutka and other tobacco products (especially in the duty hours) in the government offices to ensure cleanliness. He started this initiative after his first visit to the secretariat annex building when he saw betel-juice stained walls and corners in that building.

We can say Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, is a nice welcome step to keep India clean and green. As we all heard about the most famous proverb that “Cleanliness is Next to Godliness”, we can surely say that Clean India Campaign (Swachh Bharat Abhiyan) will really bring godliness all over the country in few years if it is followed by the people of India in an effective manner.

So, the cleanliness activities to warm welcome the godliness have been started but it should not need to be ended if we really want godliness in our lives forever.

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Clean India Essay – 10 Lines, 150, 500, 1000 Words

Clean India Essay in English: The Clean India essay explores the ambitious Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative and its impact on transforming the nation’s sanitation and hygiene landscape.

This article of Clean India Essay delves into the campaign’s origins, objectives, and the various measures implemented to achieve a cleaner and healthier India. It highlights the societal, environmental, and economic benefits of improved sanitation practices, emphasizing the role of individual and community participation in creating a sustainable and hygienic environment for all.

Table of Contents

Clean India Essay in English in 10 Lines

This essay on Clean India delves into the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative, addressing its origins, objectives, and the transformative impact on sanitation and hygiene practices, emphasizing individual and community roles in creating a cleaner and healthier nation.

• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, or Clean India, is a nationwide campaign launched in 2014.
• Its objective is to achieve a clean and open-defecation-free India by October 2, 2019.
• The initiative focuses on improving sanitation, waste management, and hygiene practices.
• Clean India aims to change societal behaviors and promote cleanliness as a way of life.
• Individual and community participation is crucial for the campaign’s success.
• The program addresses issues like open defecation, waste disposal, and cleanliness in public spaces.
• Various measures, including constructing toilets and promoting proper waste management, have been implemented.
• Clean India has positive impacts on health, the environment, and the overall well-being of communities.
• The campaign emphasizes the importance of cleanliness in preventing diseases and promoting a sustainable environment.
• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan reflects a collective effort to build a cleaner, healthier, and more prosperous India.

Also See – Green India Essay – 10 Lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

Clean India Short Essay in 100 Words

This 100-word essay on Clean India explores the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, highlighting its mission to achieve nationwide cleanliness through improved sanitation practices, waste management, and hygiene, fostering a healthier and more sustainable environment for all.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched in 2014, is a transformative initiative to achieve cleanliness across India. Focused on improved sanitation, waste management, and hygiene practices, the campaign encourages individual and community participation.

By addressing issues like open defecation and promoting cleanliness in public spaces, it aims to create a sustainable and healthier environment. Constructing toilets and promoting waste management are integral components of this effort.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan underscores the importance of cleanliness in preventing diseases, fostering a collective responsibility for building a cleaner, healthier, and more prosperous India.

Clean India Essay in 500 Words

This 500-word essay on Clean India delves into the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative, examining its origins, objectives, implementation strategies, societal impact, and the significance of individual and community participation in achieving nationwide cleanliness and improved sanitation practices.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, inaugurated on October 2, 2014, represents a transformative movement aimed at achieving cleanliness and improved sanitation across India. This nationwide campaign, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, strives to make the country open defecation-free and instill a culture of cleanliness. The objectives are not merely infrastructural; they extend to fostering a change in societal attitudes towards hygiene.

The campaign’s roots lie in recognizing the far-reaching consequences of poor sanitation on public health, the environment, and the overall well-being of communities. The prevalence of open defecation posed a significant challenge to India’s progress, affecting millions and contributing to the spread of diseases. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan emerged as a comprehensive solution to address these issues.

The implementation of the initiative involves various components, with the construction of toilets being a cornerstone. The focus extends beyond urban areas to rural regions, where access to proper sanitation facilities is often limited.

The campaign aims to build millions of toilets, providing individuals and families with a dignified and safe space for sanitation needs. Alongside toilet construction, the initiative emphasizes the importance of proper waste management to ensure a holistic approach to cleanliness.

Crucial to the success of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is the active involvement of individuals and communities. The campaign recognizes that sustainable change requires a shift in societal behaviors and attitudes towards cleanliness. Initiatives such as cleanliness drives, awareness programs, and community mobilization efforts play a pivotal role in instilling this cultural change.

Schools and educational institutions also become focal points for spreading awareness about hygiene practices, instilling the value of cleanliness in future generations.

The impact of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan extends beyond the obvious improvements in sanitation infrastructure. The campaign has contributed to positive health outcomes by reducing the prevalence of diseases related to poor hygiene. Additionally, a cleaner environment has social and economic implications, with improved sanitation fostering better living conditions, enhancing the quality of life, and contributing to economic development.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has garnered recognition on the international stage, showcasing India’s commitment to addressing critical public health and environmental challenges. The initiative aligns with global sustainability goals, emphasizing the interconnectedness of sanitation, health, and overall well-being.

In conclusion, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan transcends being a government initiative; it is a collective endeavor to transform India’s cleanliness landscape. Through the construction of toilets, waste management initiatives, awareness campaigns, and community participation, the campaign envisions a nation where every individual has access to clean and safe sanitation facilities.

As the campaign progresses, it not only shapes the physical infrastructure but also leaves an indelible mark on the cultural fabric of the nation, heralding a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable future for India.

Also See – Swachhta Pakhwada Essay – 10 Lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

1000 Words Clean India Essay in English

This comprehensive 1000-word essay on Clean India delves into the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative, exploring its origins, objectives, implementation strategies, societal impact, and the transformative journey toward achieving nationwide cleanliness and improved sanitation practices.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: A Comprehensive Journey Towards Clean India

Introduction

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched in 2014, signifies a pivotal chapter in India’s commitment to achieving nationwide cleanliness and improved sanitation. This essay embarks on a thorough exploration, examining the campaign’s origins, objectives, implementation strategies, societal impact, and the transformative journey toward creating a cleaner and healthier India.

Objectives and Key Components

1. Open-Defecation-Free India: The campaign aimed to construct millions of toilets across the country to eliminate open defecation, a practice that not only posed health risks but also infringed upon the dignity and privacy of individuals.

2. Cleanliness in Public Spaces: The initiative also focused on creating awareness about the importance of cleanliness and waste management. This involved the construction of waste disposal systems and encouraging responsible waste disposal practices.

Achievements of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

1. Massive Toilet Construction: One of the notable achievements has been the construction of millions of toilets in rural and urban areas, significantly reducing open defecation and improving sanitation conditions.

2. Behavioral Change: The campaign successfully brought about a behavioral shift, with communities embracing the use of toilets and adopting hygienic practices. This shift is pivotal for sustaining the gains in the long run.

3. Cleanliness in Public Spaces: Efforts to promote cleanliness in public spaces have led to the establishment of waste segregation and disposal systems. Public spaces, including markets and railway stations, have witnessed a visible improvement in cleanliness.

Challenges Faced

1. Infrastructure Gaps: Despite significant progress, some areas still face challenges related to the availability of adequate sanitation infrastructure, hindering the campaign’s universal success.

2. Cultural Beliefs and Practices : Changing deep-rooted cultural beliefs and practices related to open defecation has been a complex challenge. Awareness campaigns continue to play a crucial role in addressing this.

3. Urban Waste Management: Managing the escalating volume of waste in urban areas poses a continuous challenge. Developing efficient waste management systems remains a priority for sustainable cleanliness.

The Role of Citizens and Community

1. Grassroots Participation: The success of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan depends significantly on active participation at the grassroots level. Citizens and communities play a pivotal role in sustaining the cleanliness drive.

2. School and College Initiatives: Educational institutions have become key contributors to the campaign. Students are actively involved in cleanliness drives, spreading awareness not only within their campuses but also in surrounding areas.

Impact on Health and Environment

1. Improved Public Health: The reduction in open defecation and improved sanitation conditions directly contribute to better public health outcomes. This is particularly critical in preventing waterborne diseases.

2. Environmental Conservation: Proper waste management not only keeps public spaces clean but also contributes to environmental conservation. Initiatives promoting the reduction, reuse, and recycling of waste align with global sustainability goals.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Beyond 2023

1. Sustaining Momentum: As the campaign evolves, sustaining the momentum achieved thus far becomes crucial. Ongoing efforts should focus on consolidating gains and addressing emerging challenges.

2. Expanding Scope: The campaign could be expanded to encompass new dimensions, such as addressing water pollution, promoting sustainable practices, and enhancing green spaces within urban landscapes.

Global Recognition and Collaboration

1. International Acclaim: The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has garnered international acclaim, drawing attention to India’s commitment to cleanliness and sanitation. Collaborative efforts with other nations can contribute to global sanitation goals.

2. Learning from Global Best Practices: Engaging with global best practices in sanitation and waste management can provide valuable insights for further refining and expanding the campaign.

Benefits of the Clean India Mission

• Reduction in diseases related to poor sanitation and open defecation.
• Making India open-defecation-free for a cleaner environment.
• Encouraging people to adopt clean and hygienic practices through awareness campaigns.
• Proper waste management practices contribute to a cleaner environment and sustainable living.
• Attracting more visitors and investments with clean and well-maintained tourist destinations.
• Provision of toilets and sanitation facilities for the safety and dignity of women and girls.
• Preventing pollution of water bodies and soil through proper waste disposal.
• Fostering a sense of responsibility and ownership among communities through active participation.
• Gaining international acclaim for India’s commitment to sanitation and cleanliness.
• Instilling good hygiene habits and cleanliness values for future generations.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan represents a monumental effort to transform India into a cleaner and healthier nation. While challenges persist, the achievements underscore the power of collective action. Cleanliness is not just a campaign; it is a way of life. As India progresses, the vision of a Swachh Bharat remains foundational to its journey towards sustainable development and a brighter, healthier future.

Clean India Essay stands as a testament to India’s commitment to cleanliness and improved sanitation. From toilet construction to waste management and community awareness, the campaign has reshaped societal attitudes.

While challenges persist, the journey toward a cleaner India is undeniable. The campaign’s impact on health, the environment, and global recognition underscores the transformative power of collective efforts. Sustaining this momentum requires ongoing commitment, emphasizing that a cleaner India is not just a government initiative but a shared responsibility for generations to come.

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Cultural India

Swachh bharat abhiyan.

As Mahatma Gandhi quoted, ‘Sanitation is more important than Independence,’ ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ or ‘Clean India Mission’ is a campaign that aims at cleaning up roads, infrastructures, streets, rural areas, smaller towns and cities of the country. The primary motive of ‘Clean India Mission’ is to uproot the open defecation by constructing community-owned and household-owned toilets. It also aims at building a mechanism that can monitor toilet use.

This mission run by the Government of India aims at achieving Open-Defecation Free India by constructing 90 million toilets in rural areas of the country by the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi (2nd October 2019). India will also reach Sustainable Development Goal Number 6 (SDG 6) by achieving this mission.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially launched this campaign on 2nd October 2014. This mission has become India’s largest drive till with more than 3 million college students, government employees, and school students from every nook and corner of the country participating in the campaign in cities, rural areas and towns. In reference to Gandhi’s ‘Champaran Satyagraha,’ this campaign has been called as ‘Satyagraha se Swachaagrah’ by the Prime Minister.

The drive has been categorized in two sub-missions, Swatch Bharat Abhiyan (Urban) that operates under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs; and Swatch Bharat Abhiyan (Rural) that falls and operates under Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation.

The volunteers of the campaign are called ‘Swachhagrahis’ or ‘ambassadors of cleanliness,’ who have promoted Community Approaches to Sanitation (CAS) at village levels and indoor plumbing. A number of non-governmental organizations such as ‘SWach Pune,’ ‘The Ugly Indian,’ and ‘Waste Warriors,’ are working religiously towards the Clean India Mission.

It is not the first time that such a campaign with the motto of clean India has been launched in the country. However, the previous campaigns have not been as successful as this. The Government of India launched the ‘Total Sanitation Campaign,’ in 1999, which was then renamed by the then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh as ‘Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan.’ However, this time ‘Swatch Bharat Abhiyan,’ has become a national priority. The Prime Minister himself took the broom to clean the roads in order to inspire every citizen of the country to take accountability of the cleanliness of their surroundings which will result in a clean nation.

Objectives of Swach Bharat Abhiyan/Clean India Mission

• The very first aim of the mission is to construct individual and community toilets.
• The other objective is to reduce or eliminate open defecation from the country. Open defecation results in the deaths of thousands of children every year due to unhygienic living conditions and diseases.
• It also aims at creating an accountable mechanism of monitoring the use of toilets besides constructing them.
• The objective of the mission is to educate people and create awareness of the repercussions of open defecation.
• The mission aims at recruiting ground staff that can train and bring about the behavioural change in the mindset of the rural population to use toilets.
• This mission also aims at liquid and solid waste management.
• The objective is also to lay water pipelines in all the villages across the nation.

This mission is directly linked with the economic health of the nation. Going by the government, the accomplishment of this mission will not only contribute to the GDP growth of the country, but will also reduce health costs. Cleanliness without doubt is also connected to global interests of the country as well as tourism. In order to change the country’s global perception it is mandatory for the country to display highest standard of cleanliness and hygiene, especially for the tourist destinations.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has appealed to each citizen of the country to take a pledge as a part of the ‘Swach Bharat Abhiyan,’ which is as follows,

“I will remain committed towards cleanliness and devote time for this. I will devote 100 hours per year, which is two hours per week, to voluntarily work for cleanliness. I will neither litter not let others litter. I will initiate the quest for cleanliness with myself, my family, my locality, my village and my work place”.

Prime Minister Modi nominated 9 celebrities from varied fields on 2nd October 2014, in order to promote the clean India campaign keeping pace with the new age marketing through social media. The nominated personalities included Sachin Tendulkar, Anil Ambani, team of TV series Tarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashma, Mridula Sinha, Priyanka Chopra, Salman Khan, Kamal Hassan, Shashi Tharoor and Baba Ramdev.

As a part of the cleanliness campaign, Vice President of India M.V Naidu and Anushka Sharma picked up the broom in order to help in cleaning the cyclone-hit port city of Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.

Nine more people were nominated as the Brand Ambassador by the Prime Minister to take forward the ‘Clean India Mission,’ on 25th December 2014, that included, Aroon Purie, Kapil Sharma, Padmanabha Acharya, Ramoji Rao of Eenadu group, Sourav Ganguly, Sonal Mansingh and Kiran Bedi. The other torch bearers included, India Today, ‘dabbewalle’ of Mumbai, Eenadu group and Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Other Planned Initiatives

PWD was entrusted by the government with the responsibility of disposing off waste from government offices. The Ministry of Railways made their plans of providing with the facility of clean bed-rolls from automatic laundries, cleaning on demand, dustbins in all non-AC coaches and bio-toilets.

The Centre has also decided to use the Digital India project in concurrence with the Clean India Mission to have trash cans with solar power that sends alerts to the crew responsible for sanitation once they are full. ‘Swatch Bharat Swach Vidhyalaya’ campaign was also launched for a cleanliness drive in schools, involving teachers and students.

On 2nd October 2014, a Swatch Bharat Run was organized at the Rashtrapati Bhawan which was attended by 1,500 runners.

The Performance of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

In order to monitor the performance and achievement of the Clean India Mission, Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) Mobile app is being used by the government organizations.

A Swachh Sarvekshan, an annual cleanliness survey commissioned by Ministry of Urban Development, is carried out by Quality Council of India. It is an extensive survey pertaining to sanitation that is carried out across many cities in order to study the impact and progress of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. The aim is also to foster a sense of competition among different cities of the country. Following are the five parameters on the basis of which the performance of each city is evaluated –

• Open defecation
• Education, information, behaviour change and communication
• Municipal solid waste management, sweeping, collection and transportation.
• Provision of community and public toilet seats.
• Disposal of solid waste and processing.
• Capacity building and e-learning.

The Clean India Mission has to be a combined effort of government and the citizens of the country in order to change the attitude of people towards sanitation and hygiene. The government and the people should work in tandem, as rightly put by Mahatma Gandhi, ‘Be the change that you wish to see.’

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay

Latest Update about Swachh Bharat Abhiyan – The Finance Ministry announced in February 2021 that Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0 will be launched under the “Health and Wellbeing” vertical. The SBM-U phase-II will have a new component of wastewater treatment, including faecal sludge management in all Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) with less than 1 lakh population.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay given below will be helpful for IAS Exam aspirants.

What is Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is one of the most popular and significant missions in the History of India. This campaign was introduced by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, and was launched on 2nd October 2014 to honour Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of a Clean country.

Note: Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi received the award of “Global Goalkeeper” from the Gates Foundation for the initiative of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan on September 25, 2019, in New York.

Initially, this Swachh Bharat Abhiyan campaign was run on a national level in all the towns, rural and urban areas.

This essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan gives relevant details on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan campaign and would be helpful for candidates for various exams like bank exams and government exams .

Do you know about the campaigns under Swachh Bharat Mission?  These are:

• ‘Plastic se Raksha’
• ‘Swachhta Pakhwada’
• ‘Swachhta Shramdaan’
• ‘Swachhta hee Seva’

Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0

The government in the Union Budget 2021 allocated Rs 1,41,678 crores for the Swachh Bharat Mission (U) 2.0. The components of SBM-Urban 2.0 are:

• New component – Wastewater treatment, including faecal sludge management in all ULBs with less than 1 lakh population
• Sustainable sanitation (construction of toilets)
• Solid Waste Management
• Information, Education and Communication, and
• Capacity building

Check the current year Union Budget 2024 .

Achievements expected out of SBM-Urban 2.0:

• ODF+ certification to all statutory towns.
• ODF++ certification to all statutory towns with less than 1 lakh population.
• Water+ certification to half of all the statutory towns with less than 1 lakh population.
• Rating of at least 3-star Garbage Free to all statutory towns as per Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA’s) Star Rating Protocol for Garbage Free cities.
• Bio-remediation of all legacy dumpsites.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Objective

The major objective of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to spread the awareness of cleanliness and the importance of it.

The concept of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to provide basic sanitation facilities like toilets, solid and liquid waste disposal systems, village cleanliness, and safe and adequate drinking water supply to every person.

You may also read about Swachh Survekshan  in the linked article.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Action Plan

The action plan for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is laid by the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. The vision is to triple the facility of sanitation by 2019. The major change to be implemented is in the Making of an Open Defecation Free(ODF) India.

Action Plan Highlights:

• Improve the growth percentage of toilets from 3% to 10% by 2019
• Increase in the construction of toilets from 14000 to 48000 daily
• Launch of a National Level/State Level Media campaign through audio-visual, mobile telephony, and local programmes to communicate the message of awareness.
• Involvement of school children in the activities for spreading awareness on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene.

Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 1.0

• Coming to Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban), it is under the Ministry of Urban Development and is commissioned to give sanitation and household toilet facilities in all 4041 statutory towns with a combined population of 377 million.
• The estimated cost is Rs 62,009 crore over five years with the centre’s share of assistance being Rs 14,623 crore.
• The Mission hopes to cover 1.04 crore households, give 2.5 lakh community toilet seats, 2.6 lakh public toilet seats
• It also proposes to establish solid waste management facilities in every town.

At the core of this mission lie six components:

• Individual household toilets;
• Community toilets;
• Public toilets;
• Municipal Solid Waste Management;
• Information and Education Communication (IEC) and Public Awareness;
• Capacity Building
• The Urban Clean India mission seeks to eradicate open defecation; convert insanitary toilets to flush toilets; eradicate manual scavenging, and facilitate solid waste management.
• The mission emphasizes on ushering in a behavioral change among people, for healthy sanitation practices, by educating them about the damaging effects of open defecation, the environmental dangers spreading from strewn garbage, and so on.
• To achieve these objectives, urban local bodies are being brought in and fortified to design, implement and operate systems to promote a facilitating environment for the participation of the private sector in terms of both capital and operations expenditure.

Aspirant can check previous years’ UPSC question papers at the linked article.

Swachh Bharat Mission (Rural)

• The Rural mission, known as Swachh Bharat Gramin, aims to make Village Panchayats open defecation free by October 2, 2019.
• Removing obstacles and addressing critical issues that affect results is the new thrust of this rural sanitation mission, which aims to provide all rural households with individual latrines; and build cluster and community toilets on public-private partnership mode.
• Considering the filth and unhygienic conditions in village schools, this programme lays special emphasis on toilets in schools with basic sanitation amenities.
• Construction of Anganwadi toilets and management of solid and liquid waste in all Village Panchayats is the object of the Clean India mission.

Ranking of cities

Every year, cities and towns across India are awarded the title of ‘Swachh Cities’ based on their cleanliness and sanitation drive as a part of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan that was launched in 2014.

• Indore in Madhya Pradesh is India’s cleanest city and Gonda in Uttar Pradesh the filthiest
• Out of 10 cleanest cities, 2 are from Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh each while Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Delhi and Maharashtra each have one
• Out of 10 dirtiest cities, Uttar Pradesh has 5 cities, 2 each from Bihar and Punjab and one of Maharashtra
• 118 out of 500 cities were found to be Open Defecation Free (ODF)
• 297 cities have 100% door to door collection of garbage
• 37 lakh citizens showed interest in Swachh Surveksan
• There are 404 cities where 75% of residential areas were found substantially clean
• Gujarat has a maximum of 12 cities among the top 50 cleanest, followed by Madhya Pradesh with 11 and Andhra Pradesh with eight

According to the survey among top 50 clean cities:

• Gujarat has a maximum of 12 cities followed by
• Madhya Pradesh with 11 and
• 8 in Andhra Pradesh
• Telangana and Tamil Nadu account for 4 cities each followed by
• Maharashtra with 3 cities

Note: The 2021 ranks are yet to be out. It will be released post the complete of Swachh Survekshan 2021 (1st February – 15th February 2021.)

 Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay- Conclusion

This essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan throws light on some important aspects given below:

• Sanitation needs to be seen as a life cycle issue and hence providing sanitation facilities at work, education and other public spaces are important.
• This requires investing in the right place at the right time and in the most appropriate manner. Time is running out and the Mahatma’s 150th birth anniversary is not far away.
• The SBM should not become yet another government scheme that makes the right noises initially only to die a quiet death once the spotlight moves away.
• SBM is definitely with great goals and objectives, the issues associated with finance, implementation & awareness needs to be tackled in the right manner, every citizen of India should involve themselves and inculcate the behavioural changes to the literates and illiterates towards cleanliness respectively.

SBM – Facts for UPSC

• Under the Swachh Bharat Mission, it has been decided to undertake a special clean-up initiative focused on  100 iconic heritage, spiritual and cultural places  in the country.
• This initiative aims to make these 100 places  model ‘Swachh Tourist Destinations’ , which will enhance the experience for visitors from India and abroad.
• Under Phase 1 of this initiative, the following iconic places were selected for an intensive clean up:
• Vaishno Devi: Jammu and Kashmir
• Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus: Maharashtra
• TajMahal: Uttar Pradesh
• Tirupati Temple: Andhra Pradesh
• Golden Temple: Punjab
• ManikarnikaGhat: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
• Ajmer Sharif Dargah: Rajasthan
• Meenakshi Temple: Tamil Nadu
• Kamakhya Temple: Assam
•  Jagannath Puri: Odisha
• The lessons and experiences from Phase 1 are integrated into the clean-up campaign for the remaining 90 sites.

Note: Aspirants need not remember these places but should have some familiarity concerning their locations and significance.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan – UPSC Notes:- Download PDF Here

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay – Clean India Mission Essay

Table of Contents

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay: The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 2nd October 2014. It was an initiative taken to fulfill the dream of Mahatma Gandhi to make India clean and green. The campaign was launched on the 145th birth anniversary of the leader. The mission was to motivate and mobilize the people of India to take up cleanliness as a way of life. The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched keeping in mind the principle of ‘Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas’. The campaign has been successful in creating awareness about cleanliness and sanitation among the people of India. It has also helped in improving the infrastructure for sanitation and solid waste management in the country.

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Long and Short Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan with Headings in English

It is a general topic that students are generally given in their schools to write or say something on Swachh Bharat or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

Below are some written essays on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to make your kids participate in the essay writing competition.

You can select any Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay given below:

Short Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 100 words

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is also called the Clean India Mission, Clean India drive, or Swachh Bharat Campaign. It is a national-level campaign run by the Indian Government to cover all the backward statutory towns to make them clean. This campaign involves the construction of latrines, promoting sanitation programs in the rural areas, cleaning streets and roads, and changing the country’s infrastructure to lead the country ahead. This campaign was officially launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd October 2014 at Rajghat, New Delhi.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 150 words

‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ or ‘Clean India Mission is an initiative the Government of India led to make India a clean India. This campaign was launched officially by the Government of India on the 145th birth anniversary of the great person Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd October 2014. It was launched at the Rajghat, New Delhi (the cremation ground of Mahatma Gandhi). Through this campaign, the Government of India has aimed to make India a clean India by 2nd October 2019 (which means the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi).

It is a politics-free campaign inspired by patriotism. It is launched as a responsibility of every Indian citizen to make this country a Swachh country. This campaign has initiated people globally towards cleanliness. Teachers and students of schools are joining this ‘Clean India Campaign’ very actively with great fervor and joy. Under this campaign, another cleanliness initiative was started by UP CM Yogi Adityanath in March 2017. He has banned chewing paan, gutka, and other tobacco products in government offices all over UP.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 200 words

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a nationwide cleanliness campaign. It is implemented to fulfill the vision and Mission of clean India one day. It was launched especially on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi as he always dreamed and was keen to make this country a clean one. He had tried to clean India during his time by motivating people through his campaigns and slogans; however, it was only partially successful because of the limited involvement of the people of India.

But after so many years, Swachh Bharat Mission was again started by the Government of India to make the dream of a clean India come true till the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. It was started in 2014 on 2nd October on the 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. It is a big challenge for all the citizens of India. It is only possible if everyone in India understands this campaign and their responsibility and tries to join hands to make it a successful mission.

Many famous Indian personalities promote Mission to spread this Mission as an awareness program throughout the country. To ensure cleanliness, UP CM, Yogi Adityanath, has banned chewing of paan, gutka, and other tobacco products in the government offices across the state since March 2017. Article on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 250 words

Swachh Bharat Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign run by the Government of India as a massive mass movement to initiate the theme of cleanliness throughout India. This campaign was launched in seeking a way to create a ‘Clean India’ target by 2019, 2nd October, the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of this Initiative

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, had always dreamed of making India a clean India and always put his hard efforts toward cleanliness in India. This is why Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched on 2nd October (the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi). To complete the vision of the father of the nation, the Indian Government has decided to launch this campaign. In March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath also banned chewing paan and gutka from ensuring cleanliness in UP government offices.

The Mission aims to cover all the rural and urban areas to present this country as an ideal country before the world. The Mission has targeted aims like eliminating open defecation, converting unsanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, and complete disposal and reuse of solid and liquid wastes.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims to bring behavioral changes in people and motivate health practices, spread cleanliness awareness among people, and strengthen the cleanliness systems in all areas. It helps create a user-friendly environment for all private sectors interested in investing in India for cleanliness maintenance. This Mission has an interesting theme of inviting nine new people by each person involved in the campaign and continuing this chain until every citizen of India gets involved in this campaign. Environment Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 300 words

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign run by the Government of India and initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 2nd October 2014, on the 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

This campaign has been launched to fulfill the aim of cleanliness all over India. The Prime Minister has requested the people of India to involve in the Swachh Bharat Mission and promote others to do the same to lead our country as the best and clean country in the world. This campaign was initiated by Narendra Modi himself by cleaning the road on the way going to launch the campaign.

What is Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The campaign of Swachh Bharat is the biggest ever cleanliness drive in India, during the launch of which around 3 million government employees and students from schools and colleges participated.

On the day of launch, Prime Minister nominated the names of nine famous personalities of India to initiate the campaign in their areas at their decided dates and promote the campaign to the common public. He also requested all nine personalities to invite nine other people from their end to participate in this event individually and to continue this chain of inviting nine people until the message reaches every Indian citizen.

How it is Observed

People across the nation clean their locality and pledge to keep their surroundings clean and green. Prime Minister requested that every Indian take this campaign as a challenge and try their best to make it a successful campaign ever. The chain of nine people is like a branching of a tree. He requested common people to involve in this event and upload videos or images of cleanliness over the internet via various social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, etc., so that others can also get motivated to do the same in their area. In this way, India can be a clean country.

In the continuation of this Mission, in March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath banned chewing paan, gutka, and other tobacco products to ensure cleanliness in government buildings.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan leaves no stones unturned in providing and improving the country’s cleanliness and sanitation facilities. The effect of the Mission has already started showing its result in almost all the parts with the active involvement of people from all walks of life. If the same pace continues in making the country clean and green, then the dream of Mahatma Gandhi will come true on his 150th birth anniversary in 2019.

Pollution Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 400 words

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, had once said that “Sanitation is more important than Independence” during his time before the independence of India. He was well aware of the bad and unclean situation of India. He greatly emphasized cleanliness and sanitation to the people of India and their implementation in their daily lives. However, it was not so effective and was unsuccessful because of the incomplete participation of people. After so many years of independence, a most effective clean-up campaign is launched to call people for active participation and complete the cleanliness mission.

Launch of Swachh Bharat Campaign

The Former President of India, Mr. Pranab Mukherjee, said in June 2014, while addressing the Parliament, “For ensuring hygiene, waste management, and sanitation across the nation, a Swachh Bharat Mission will be launched. This will be our tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th birth anniversary in 2019”. To fulfill the vision of Mahatma Gandhi and make India an ideal country in the world, the Prime Minister of India initiated a campaign called Swachh Bharat Abhiyan on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi (2nd October 2014). This campaign aims to complete the Mission by 2019, i.e., the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of Swachh Bharat Campaign

Through this campaign, the Government of India solves the sanitation problems by enhancing waste management techniques. The clean India movement is completely associated with the country’s economic strength. The birth date of Mahatma Gandhi is targeted in both the launch and the completion of the Mission.

The basic goals behind launching the Swachh Bharat Mission are to make the country full of sanitation facilities and eliminate all people’s unhealthy practices in daily routines. The first cleanliness drive in India was started on 25th September 2014 and was initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi by cleaning up the road.

Benefits of the Swachh Bharat Campaign

The completion of this Mission would indirectly draw the attention of business investors in India, enhance the GDP growth, draw tourists’ attention from all over the world, bring a variety of sources of employment, reduce health costs, reduce the death rate, and reduce lethal disease rate and many more. Clean India would bring more tourists and enhance its economic condition. The Prime Minister of India has requested that every Indian devote 100 hours per year to cleanliness in India, which is sufficient to make this country clean by 2019. Swachh Bharat cess is also started to get some funds for this campaign. Everyone has to pay an extra 0.5% tax (50 paise per 100 rupees) on all the services in India.

UP CM Yogi Adityanath also started a cleanliness drive in 2017 in Uttar Pradesh to ensure cleanliness in the official buildings. He has banned eating paan, gutka, and other tobacco products in government offices.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is one of the most important initiatives taken by the Government to make India shine in the world. But what it requires the most is the active participation of every individual irrespective of caste, creed, or religion. If we want our country to be respected and revered in the world, we should devote ourselves to this campaign by contributing to the cause and spreading awareness of the Swachh Bharat Mission. Then only the dream of Mahatma Gandhi could be achieved in a real sense.

Deforestation Essay

Long Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan from 500 – 1400 words

Swachh bharat abhiyan essay 500 words.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a Clean India drive and Mission launched as a national campaign by the Indian Government to cover the 4041 statutory towns aiming to maintain the cleanliness of the country’s streets, roads, and infrastructure.

Who Launched this Initiative

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially launched this Mission on 2nd October (the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi) in 2014 at the Rajghat, New Delhi (cremation ground of Bapu). While launching the event Prime Minister himself cleaned the road. It is the biggest cleanliness drive ever in India, where approximately 3 million government employees, including students from schools and colleges, took part in the cleanliness activities.

On the day of the event launch, PM nominated nine people to participate in the cleanliness drive in their areas. Schools and colleges participated in the event by organizing many cleanliness activities according to their themes. Students of India participated in this event with full zeal and zest.

PM also requested all those nine nominees to nominate another nine people separately to participate in this cleanliness drive. The aim is to continue the chain of nominating nine people by every participating candidate for the Mission until the message reaches every Indian in every corner of the country to make it a national mission.

Objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission

The Mission aims to connect every individual from all walks of life by making the structure of branching of a tree. Swachh Bharat mission aims to construct individual sanitary latrines for household purposes, especially for the people living below the poverty line, convert dry latrines into low-cost sanitary latrines, providing facility of hand pumps, safe and secure bathing facilities, set up sanitary marts, construct drains, proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, enhancing health and education awareness, providing household and environmental sanitation facilities and many more.

Earlier, many awareness programs (such as the Total Sanitation Campaign, Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, etc.) about environmental sanitation and personal cleanliness were launched by the Indian Government; however, they were not very effective in making India a clean India.

The major objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan are removing the trend of open defecation, changing insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, removal of manual scavenging, proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, bringing behavioral changes among people, enhancing awareness about sanitation, facilitating the participation of private sectors towards cleanliness facilities.

People Nominated for the Swachh Bharat Campaign

The first nine nominated people by the Prime Minister for this campaign were Salman Khan, Anil Ambani, Kamal Hassan, comedian Kapil Sharma, Priyanka Chopra, Baba Ramdev, Sachin Tendulkar, Shashi Tharoor, and a team of ‘Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah’ (a most famous TV series). Indian film actor Aamir Khan was invited to the launch of the Mission. The PM chose various brand ambassadors to initiate and promote the campaign of Swachh Bharat in various fields.

He also nominated some other dignitaries like Akhilesh Yadav, Swami Rambhadracharya, Mohammad Kaif, Manoj Tiwari, Deviprasad Dwivedi, Manu Sharma, Kailash Kher, Raju Srivastava, Suresh Raina, etc. on 8th November in 2014 and Sourav Ganguly, Kiran Bedi, Padmanabha Acharya, Sonal Mansingh, Ramoji Rao, etc. on 25th December in 2014.

Effects of Swachh Bharat Mission

There were many positive results of the campaign. Many other programs like Swachh Bharat Run, Swachh Bharat apps, Real-time monitoring system, Swachh Bharat short film, and Swachh Bharat Nepal – Swasth Bharat Nepal Abhiyan were initiated and implemented to support the purpose of the Mission actively.

To ensure cleanliness in the official buildings of UP, chewing of paan, gutka, and other tobacco products was banned entirely by the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. To continue and make this campaign successful, the Finance Ministry of India has started a program named Swachh Bharat cess, according to which everyone has to pay 0.5% tax on all the services in India (i.e., 50 paise per 100 rupees), which will fund this cleanliness campaign.

‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ or the ‘Clean India Mission’ should not only be the Government or the ministries; it is the responsibility of every citizen residing in the country. Achieving the goal of a clean India will never be possible until and unless we collaborate and join hands to clean our surroundings and stop others from making them dirty.

The participation and involvement of people in this campaign were huge. Also, they started showing positive results in recent times, but the most important thing is the continuation of this process. Let us pledge to continue doing our bit to make our surroundings and environment clean and green and make our country respected in the world.

Global Warming Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in 1400 words

The Government starts Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to make India an immaculate India. Clean India was a dream seen by Mahatma Gandhi, who once said, “Sanitation is more important than Independence.” During his time, he was well aware of the poor and dirty conditions of the country; that’s why he made various efforts to complete his dream; however, he could not succeed.

As he dreamt of a clean India one day, he said that cleanliness and sanitation are integral parts of healthy and peaceful living. Unfortunately, India is still lagging in cleanliness and sanitation even after 71 years of independence. According to the statistics, it has been seen that a very less percentage of the total population has access to toilets. It is a program run by the Government to seriously work to fulfill the vision of Father of Nation (Bapu) by calling people from all walks of life to make it a successful campaign globally.

This Mission has to be completed by the 150th birth anniversary of Bapu (i.e., 2nd October of 2019) in the next five years (from the launch date). It is urged by the Government to spend at least 100 hours a year on cleanliness in their surrounding areas or other places of India to make it a successful campaign. There are various implementation policies and mechanisms for the program, including three important phases the planning phase, the implementation phase, and the sustainability phase.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a national cleanliness campaign established by the Government of India. This campaign covers 4041 statutory towns to clean India’s roads, streets, and infrastructure. It is a mass movement to create a Clean India by 2019. It is a step ahead of Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of swachh Bharat for a healthy and prosperous life.

This Mission was launched on 2nd October 2014 (the 145th birth anniversary of Bapu) by targeting its completeness in 2019 on the 150th birth anniversary of Bapu. The Mission has been implemented to cover all the rural and urban areas of India under the Ministry of Urban Development and the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation accordingly.

The first cleanliness drive (on 25th September 2014) of this Mission was started by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, before its launch. This Mission has targeted solving the sanitation problems and better waste management all over India by creating sanitation facilities for all.

Need for Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat’s Mission must run continuously in India until it achieves its goal. India’s people need physical, mental, social, and intellectual well-being. It is to advance the living status in India in real means, which can be started by bringing all over cleanliness. Below I have mentioned some points proving the urgent need for ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ in India:

• It is essential to eliminate open defecation in India and make toilets available to everyone.
• It is needed in India to convert the insanitary toilets into flushing toilets.
• It is necessary to eradicate the manual scavenging system.
• It is to implement the proper waste management through the scientific processes, hygienic disposal, reuse, and recycling of the municipal solid wastes.
• It brings behavioral changes among Indian people regarding maintaining personal hygiene and practicing healthy sanitation.
• It creates global awareness among the common masses living in rural areas and links it to public health.
• It supports working bodies to design, execute and operate the waste disposal systems locally.
• It is to bring private-sector participation to develop sanitary facilities throughout India.
• It is to make India a clean and green India.
• Improving the quality of life of people in rural areas is necessary.
• It is to bring sustainable sanitation practices by motivating communities and Panchayati Raj Institutions through the awareness programs like health education.
• It is to bring the dream of Bapu come true.

Swachh Bharat Mission in Urban Areas

The Swachh Bharat Mission of urban areas aims to cover almost 1.04 crore households to provide them with 2.6 lakhs of public toilets and 2.5 lakhs community toilets and solid waste management in every town. Community toilets have been planned to be built in the residential areas where the availability of individual household toilets is difficult and public toilets at designated locations including bus stations, tourist places, railway stations, markets, etc.

Cleanliness programs in the urban areas (around 4,401 towns) have been planned to be completed over five years till 2019. The costs of programs are set at Rs. 7,366 crores for solid waste management, Rs. 1,828 crores for public awareness, Rs. 655 crores for community toilets, and Rs. 4,165 crores for individual household toilets, etc.

Programs targeted to remove open defecation, convert unsanitary toilets into flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, bring behavioral changes among the public, and solid waste management.

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission is a mission implementing cleanliness programs in rural areas. Earlier, the Government of India established the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (also called Total Sanitation campaign, TSC) in 1999 to make rural areas clean; however, now it has been restructured into the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin).

This campaign aims to free rural areas from open defecation until 2019. The estimated cost is one lakh thirty four thousand crore rupees for constructing approximately 11 crores and 11 lakh toilets in the country. There is a big plan to convert waste into bio-fertilizer and useful energy forms. This Mission involves the participation of gram panchayat, panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishad. Following are the objectives of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin):

• To improve the quality of life of people living in the rural areas.
• Motivate people to maintain sanitation in rural areas to complete the vision of Swachh Bharat by 2019.
• To motivate local working bodies (such as communities, Panchayati Raj Institutions, etc.) to make available the required sustainable sanitation facilities.
• Develop advanced environmental sanitation systems manageable by the community, especially to focus on solid and liquid waste management in rural areas.
• To promote ecologically safe and sustainable sanitation in rural areas.

Swachh Bharat-Swachh Vidyalaya Campaign

The Swachh Bharat Swachh Vidyalaya campaign is run by the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development having the objective of cleanliness in the schools. A major program was organized under it from 25th September 2014 to 31st October 2014 in the Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalya Sangathan.

Lots of cleanliness activities were held, such as discussions over various cleanliness aspects in the school assembly by the students, teachings of Mahatma Gandhi related to cleanliness, cleanliness and hygiene topics, cleaning activities (in the classrooms, libraries, laboratories, kitchen sheds, stores, playgrounds, gardens, toilets, pantry areas, etc.).

The cleaning of statues in the school area, speech about the contribution of great people, essay writing competitions, debates, art, painting, film, shows, role plays related to hygiene including other many activities on cleanliness and hygiene were also conducted. It was also planned to hold a half an hour cleaning campaign in the schools twice a week involving cleanliness activities by the teachers, students, parents, and community members.

Swachh Bharat Cess

Swachh Bharat cess is an improvement in the service tax by 0.5% on all the services in India. The Finance Ministry started it to collect some funds from every Indian citizen for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to make it a huge success. Everyone has to pay extra 50 paise for every 100 rupees spent as service tax for this cleanliness campaign.

Another Cleanliness Initiative in Uttar Pradesh

Yogi Adityanath (Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh), in March 2017, banned the chewing of paan, paan masala, gutka, and other tobacco products (especially during duty hours) in government offices to ensure cleanliness. He started this initiative after his first visit to the secretariat annex building when he saw betel-juice-stained walls and corners in that building.

We can say Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nice welcome step to make India clean and green by 2019. As we all heard about the most famous proverb, “Cleanliness is Next to Godliness, “we can surely say that the Clean India Campaign (Swachh Bharat Abhiyan) will bring godliness all over the country for years if the people of India follow it effectively.

So, the cleanliness activities to warm welcome godliness have been started, but they should not need to be ended if we want godliness in our lives forever. A healthy country and society need its citizens to be healthy and clean in every walk of life.

Cleanliness is next to Godliness Essay

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• Clean India Essay

Essay on Clean India

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched by the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi on 2 October 2014. It was launched to promote cleanliness in society. Till now, it has successfully covered 4041 cities across India. It is one of the important campaigns launched by the Government of India. The ultimate objective is to maintain a healthy and clean environment. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is also known as Clean India Mission or Clean India Drive. It is a national campaign where states are also a part of the mission.

The Concept Behind Such Programs

Cleanliness is our right, and it is also essential whether it is our home, public areas or workplaces. It is one of the basic needs to stay civilised. Therefore, the mission aims to eradicate open defecation throughout the country. Lots of significant efforts have been made since the commencement on October 2, 2014. 

As per the statistics, the Government of India has built more than 10 crores of toilets across the country. The motive is to promote proper sanitation and stay healthy. Till now, 36 Indian states have been made defecation free, and the mission is truly on the way to success. It has improved the quality of living among people from many states.

Our government is leaving no stones unturned only to make sure that India becomes cleaner and more hygienic. The scheme has also made people more responsible for sanitation practices. Therefore, we must do our bit to help with the noble mission.

Impacts on Rural Areas

As the campaign was launched to make our country healthier and cleaner, the majority of the missions have had a great impact on the rural areas. In most villages, sanitation programs used to be a far-reaching concept due to the absence of proper toilets. To this day, with the government initiative, things have changed to a better picture both on the rural and urban scale. 

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has helped small towns in the maintenance drives when it comes to streets and other places. It is not just about our houses, but also to maintain and following the practices when it comes to public places like parks and other areas of tourist attractions. Maintenance of cleanliness not only helps in the improvement of the standard living condition but also provides a positive image when foreigners visit our country.

A Clear Determination of the Objectives

The primary objective of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to spread awareness of cleanliness and let people understand its importance. The motto is to provide basic sanitation facilities, liquid and solid waste disposal systems, safe and adequate drinking water and supply to overall village cleanliness. The action plan has been laid by the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. A lot of unhygienic approaches have been controlled after 2019. It also has the plan of implementing a complete Open Defecation Free India.

Highlights of Action Plans :

Improvement in the growth percentage of toilets from 3% to 10%.

Increasing the construction of toilets from 14000 to 48000 per day.

Launching a State Level or National Level media campaign through mobile devices, audio-visual, telephone and local programmes.

Involving school children in the activities for spreading the awareness of sanitation, water and hygiene.

The campaign also aims to conduct open sessions and discussions on hygiene and menstrual health, along with the establishment of eco-wash clubs. It does not focus on the problems of pollution, rather points out the side effects of the same and make people more cautious to prevent future difficulties.

FAQs on Clean India Essay

1. What is swachh bharat abhiyan?

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has an important role in the reduction of lethal disease rates, health expenditure rates and mortality rates. This drive towards a greener and cleaner India will help in the improvement of the GDP along with generating multiple sources for employment. It will also draw tourists from abroad, therefore, improving the economic conditions. This indicates that Swachh Bharat Abhiyan will take us a step closer towards a safer, cleaner and greener India. It is only possible when every citizen participates in the mission.

2. Why is clean india important?

Clean India is a huge initiative taken towards the sanitation problem in the country. This step was taken by the government of India to make sure the waste management issue gets solved. This campaign was launched to ensure hygiene across the country. India even after being quite a powerful nation now, is still looked at by foreign countries as a nation with poor waste management. So, to change that perception of India by the world, this campaign was launched.

3. Who started clean india?

The clean India campaign was started by the government of India, and it was Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India, who inaugurated this step. This movement later spread like a wildfire across the nation. There were numerous cleaning campaigns at almost every level in the country.

4. How can we keep india clean?

Keeping India clean is one of the most important duties of a responsible citizen. To make it happen, a citizen should follow rules and regulations, and make use of environmentally safe products and services. Citizens can make sure the garbage they are producing is disposed of properly. Everyone should maintain proper hygiene in their surroundings. Another way to keep India clean is to minimize the use of plastic as much as possible. Citizens can also use renewable sources of energy and recyclable products.

5. What is the purpose of swachh bharat abhiyan?

Through the Clean India Mission, the Indian government is aiming to solve the problems and side effects caused by lack of cleanliness and improper hygiene maintenance. The primary objective of the drive is to construct bathing rooms and toilets while eliminating open-defecation problems. Cleanliness is our right and thus, the government of India has taken stern initiatives to ensure the same and let the citizens live to a better future. This type of cleanliness campaign is highly essential for both rural and urban areas in your country where a significant sum of money is spent as health expenditure every year.

6. Illustrate the urban condition of swachh bharat abhiyan.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Urban) is under the Ministry of Urban Development and therefore, it is commissioned to provide household toilet and sanitation facilities in all statutory towns. The cost is estimated to be Rs. 62, 009 crore over a period of five years and another sum of Rs. 14, 623 as the centre’s share of assistance. The mission has the hopes to cover 1.4 crore households, provide 2.5 lakh community toilet seats and 2.6 lakh public toilet seats. The mission also proposes to provide solid waste management facilities in each town.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay

500+ words swachh bharat abhiyan essay.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is one of the most significant and popular missions to have taken place in India. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan translates to Clean India Mission. This drive was formulated to cover all the cities and towns of India to make them clean . This campaign was administered by the Indian government and was introduced by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. It was launched on 2nd October in order to honor Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of a Clean India. The cleanliness campaign of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was run on a national level and encompassed all the towns, rural and urban. It served as a great initiative in making people aware of the importance of cleanliness.

Source- ZeeBiz

Objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan set a lot of objectives to achieve so that India could become cleaner and better. In addition, it not only appealed the sweepers and workers but all the citizens of the country. This helped in making the message reach wider. It aims to build sanitary facilities for all households. One of the most common problems in rural areas is that of open defecation. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims to eliminate that.

Moreover, the Indian government intends to offer all the citizens with hand pumps, proper drainage system , bathing facility and more. This will promote cleanliness amongst citizens.

Similarly, they also wanted to make people aware of health and education through awareness programs. After that, a major objective was to teach citizens to dispose of waste mindfully.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Why India Needs Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?

India is in dire need of a cleanliness drive like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to eradicate dirtiness. It is important for the overall development of citizens in terms of health and well-being. As the majority of the population of India lives in rural areas, it is a big problem.

Generally, in these areas, people do not have proper toilet facilities. They go out in the fields or roads to excrete. This practice creates a lot of hygiene problems for citizens. Therefore, this Clean India mission can be of great help in enhancing the living conditions of these people.

In other words, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan will help in proper waste management as well. When we will dispose of waste properly and recycle waste, it will develop the country. As its main focus is one rural area, the quality of life of the rural citizens will be enhanced through it.

Most importantly, it enhances the public health through its objectives. India is one of the dirtiest countries in the world, and this mission can change the scenario. Therefore, India needs a cleanliness drive like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to achieve this.

In short, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a great start to make India cleaner and greener. If all the citizens could come together and participate in this drive, India will soon flourish. Moreover, when the hygienic conditions of India will improve, all of us will benefit equally. India will have more tourists visiting it every year and will create a happy and clean environment for the citizens.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay - 100, 200, 500 Words in English

One of India's most well-known and vital initiatives is the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. In honour of Mahatma Gandhi's vision of a clean nation, Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India, announced the launch of this campaign on October 2, 2014. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’. We have all heard the saying, "Cleanliness is next to godliness". Mahatma Gandhi, was particularly concerned with eradicating all the dirt and pollutants that afflicted our nation and its people. Inspired by Bapu's vision, the Indian government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, declared a mission to make India clean by 2019 by eliminating open defecation, improving solid waste management, and raising citizen awareness of the need for cleanliness on October 2, 2014. This initiative was known as the Clean India Movement or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Mission. Here are a few sample essays on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in English.

100 Words Essay On Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Cleaning is regarded as second only to godliness. On October 2, 2014, the Indian government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, announced a mission to make India clean by attempting to eradicate open defecation, improving solid waste management, and helping people understand the value of cleanliness. This initiative was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi's vision of eliminating all dirt and impurities that afflicted our nation and its citizens.

The initiative is commonly referred to as Swachh Bharat Mission or Clean India Movement . Cleaning up all Indian cities and towns was the goal of this effort. Across the country, all towns—rural and urban—were included in the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan cleanliness campaign. Educating the general population about the importance of sanitation is a genuinely excellent initiative.

200 Words Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in English

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi received the Gates Foundation's "Global Goalkeeper" award on September 25, 2019, in New York, in honour of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative . Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is an effort to make India cleaner. It was introduced on October 2, 2014, to commemorate the 145th birthday of the father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi and his proponents of cleanliness.

The Department of Housing and Urban Affairs and the Department of Drinking and Sanitation are in charge of the national cleanliness programme. The campaign was envisioned for five years to complete the suggested plans by October 2, 2019, the 150th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi's birth.

The following are the campaigns of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan:

Resistance against plastic. (Plastic Se Raksha)

A Drive for Cleanliness for a Week. (Swachhta Pakhwada)

Commit to cleanliness. (Swachhta Shramdaan)

Service is cleanliness. (Swachhta Hee Seva)

The main objective of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to raise public awareness of the importance of cleanliness. Every resident of India should have accessibility to safe and enough drinking water as well as basic sanitation facilities including bathrooms, liquid and solid waste management systems, and clean villages, according to the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

500 Words Essay On Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), also known as the Clean India Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan , is a countrywide project the Indian government initiated in 2014 to eradicate open defecation and improve solid waste management. It is an enhanced version of the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, an effort launched in 2009 by Manmohan Singh's successor that was unsuccessful in achieving its objectives.

The Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0

The Finance Ministry announced in February 2021 that the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0 would be implemented under the "Health and Wellbeing" component. The SBM-U phase II will include new sewage treatment, including poor sewage management, in all Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) with fewer than 1 lakh residents.

The Swachh Bharat Mission's first phase was completed in October 2019. Phase 2 is being completed between 2020–2021 and 2024–2025 to assist in the consolidation of Phase 1's activities. The government allocated Rs 1,41,678 crores to the Swachh Bharat Mission (U) 2.0 in the Union Budget 2021. Here are the components of SBM-Urban 2.0:

Waste Management – Solid

Building capacity, information, education, and communication

All ULBs under 1 lakh occupants now include wastewater treatment, including fecal sludge management.

Environmental sanitation (construction of toilets)

Urban Swachh Bharat Mission 1.0

All 4041 statutory towns with a population of 377 million were required to provide home toilets and sanitary amenities as part of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban), which is administered by the Ministry of Urban Development. A five-year budget of Rs 62,009 crore was anticipated, of which Rs 14,623 crore was to come from the centre. The Mission intended to supply 1.04 crore families with 2.5 lakh local and 2.6 lakh public restroom seats. Additionally, it suggested building solid waste management facilities in each community. Six key elements make up this mission:

Separate toilets for each home;

Public restrooms

Management of Municipal Solid Waste,

Community restrooms

Information and Education Communication (IEC) Awareness

Capacity Building

Swachh Bharat Essay - Why There is a Need For Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?

A Swachh Bharat Abhiyan-style campaign to promote cleanliness is desperately needed in India to combat filth and insanitation. Citizens' development depends on the program in terms of their general health and well-being. Typically, there needs to be more restrooms for residents in rural locations. To excrete, residents went outside to the streets or fields. This caused several sanitary issues for people. Therefore, the Clean India Mission can significantly aid in improving these people's quality of life.

Plan For Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation established the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan action plan. By 2019, it had intended to increase the number of sanitary facilities. Making India ODF (Open Defecation Free) is the primary adjustment that needs to be made.

Highlights of the action plan:

By 2019, increase the growth rate of toilets from 3% to 10%.

Schoolchildren are participating in education campaigns about water, sanitation, and hygiene.

Toilet construction has risen from 14,000 to 48,000 every day.

Launch of a National/State-Level Media Campaign to Spread Awareness Using Audio-Visual, Mobile Telephony, and Local Programs.

Main Objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The primary goal with which the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative was started was to eliminate open defecation in India. The motive was also to raise awareness of the issues caused by solid and liquid wastes when waste management is not done properly. The Swachh Bharat Mission sought to clean up the nation's streets, buses, offices, and drainage systems. Making the nation's residents aware of their paramount obligation to maintain cleanliness and stop pollution from spreading throughout the nation is another goal of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is an initiative by the Indian government that aims to solve open defecation and waste management issues, as well as the general goal of general cleanliness, as these issues hinder the nation's progress.

The primary objectives of this programme are:

The abolition of open defecation.

The conversion of unhygienic restrooms.

Manual waste collection.

Complete waste disposal.

Waste reuse.

Benefits of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The success of India's economy is inextricably linked to the Clean India movement. The accomplishment of this mission would, among other things, indirectly attract business investors to India, boost GDP growth, attract tourists from all over the world, bring about a variety of employment opportunities, lower health costs, lower death rates, lower lethal disease rates, and much more. Clean India would attract more tourists and improve the country's economic situation.

The campaign had numerous successful outcomes. Swachh Bharat Run, Swachh Bharat apps, Real-time monitoring system, Swachh Bharat short film, and Swachh Bharat Nepal - Swasth Bharat Nepal Abhiyan are just a few of the initiatives that were started and put into action to actively support the mission's goals.

The Finance Ministry of India launched the Swachh Bharat Cess programme, which requires everyone to pay 0.5% tax on all services in India (i.e., 50 paise for every 100 rupees), in order to sustain and make this campaign successful.

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