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Essay on Waste Management

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  • Updated on  
  • May 11, 2023

Essay on Waste Management

Every year, the amount of waste is doubling because of the increasing population around the world. The 3Rs, Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle should be followed to help in waste management. Waste management is the need of the hour and should be followed by individuals globally. This is also a common essay topic in the school curriculum and various academic and competitive exams like IELTS , TOEFL , SAT , UPSC , etc. In this blog, let us explore how to write an essay on Waste Management.

This Blog Includes:

Tips for writing an essay on waste management , what is the meaning of waste management, essay on waste management in 200 words, essay on waste management in 300 words .

To write an impactful and scoring essay, here are some tips on how to manage waste and write a good essay:

  • The initial step is to write an introduction or background information about the topic
  • You must use a formal style of writing and avoid using slang language.
  • To make an essay more impactful, write dates, quotations, and names to provide a better understanding
  • You can use jargon wherever it is necessary, as it sometimes makes an essay complicated
  • To make an essay more creative, you can also add information in bulleted points wherever possible
  • Always remember to add a conclusion where you need to summarise crucial points
  • Once you are done, read through the lines and check spelling and grammar mistakes before submission

Waste management is the management of waste by disposal and recycling of it. It requires proper techniques while keeping in mind the environmental situations. For example, there are various methods and techniques through which the waste is disposed of. Some of these are Landfills, Recycling, Composting, etc. These methods are useful in disposing of waste without causing any harm to the environment.

Sample Essays  on Waste Management

To help you write a perfect essay that would help you score well, here are some sample essays to give you an idea about the same.

One of the crucial aspects of today’s society is waste management. Due to a surge in population, the waste is generated in millions of tons day by day and affects the lives of a plethora of people across the globe. Mostly the affected people live in slums that are extremely close to the waste disposal areas; thus, they are highly prone to communicable and non-communicable diseases. These people are deprived of necessities to maintain a healthy life, including sanitation and proper hygiene. 

There are various methods and techniques for disposing of waste including Composting, Landfills, Recycling, and much more. These methods are helpful in disposing of waste without being harmful to the environment. Waste management is helpful in protecting the environment and creating safety of the surrounding environment for humans and animals. The major health issue faced by people across the world is environmental pollution and this issue can only be solved or prevented by proper waste management so that a small amount of waste is there in the environment. One of the prominent and successful waste management processes, recycling enables us not only in saving resources but also in preventing the accumulation of waste. Therefore it is very important to teach and execute waste management.

The basic mantra of waste management is” Refuse, Reuse, Reduce, Repurpose, and Recycle”. Waste management is basically the collection or accumulation of waste and its disposal. This process involves the proper management of waste including recycling waste generated and even generating useful renewable energy from it. One of the most recent initiatives taken by various countries at the local, national and international levels, waste management is a way of taking care of planet earth. This responsible act helps in providing a good and stable environment for the present and future generations. In India, most animals get choked and struggle till death because they consume waste on the streets.

So far many lives are lost, not only animals but also humans due to a lack of proper waste management. There are various methods and techniques for disposing of waste including Composting, Landfills, Recycling, and much more. These methods are helpful in disposing of waste without being harmful to the environment. Waste management is helpful in protecting the environment and creating safety of the surrounding environment for humans and animals. This process of waste management evolved due to industrialization as prior to these inventions simple burying was sufficient for disposing of waste.

One of the crucial things to control waste is creating awareness among people and this can only be achieved only when the governments and stakeholders in various countries take this health issue seriously. To communicate with various communities and reach each end of the country, the message can be communicated through media and related platforms. People also need to participate in waste management procedures by getting self-motivated and taking care of activities of daily living. These steps to create consciousness about waste management are crucial to guarantee the success and welfare of the people and most importantly our planet earth.

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We hope this blog has helped you structure a terrific essay on waste management. Planning to ace your IELTS, get expert tips from coaches at Leverage Live by Leverage Edu .

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Essay on Plastic Waste Management

Students are often asked to write an essay on Plastic Waste Management in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Plastic Waste Management

Introduction.

Plastic waste management is crucial for our environment. It involves collecting, sorting, and processing plastic waste.

Plastic waste can harm wildlife and ecosystems. Proper management reduces these risks, promoting a healthier planet.

Recycling is a common method, transforming waste into new items. Composting biodegradable plastics is another approach.

Despite these methods, managing plastic waste remains challenging due to its non-biodegradable nature.

Effective plastic waste management is essential for a sustainable future. We all should contribute to this effort.

Also check:

  • Speech on Plastic Waste Management

250 Words Essay on Plastic Waste Management

Plastic waste management is a critical environmental issue of the 21st century. As plastic production escalates, so does the challenge to manage the resulting waste effectively. The magnitude of the problem is alarming, with millions of tons of plastic waste ending up in landfills and oceans annually.

The Problem

The primary issue with plastic waste is its longevity. Plastic items can take hundreds of years to decompose, leading to severe environmental consequences. The waste not only pollutes our landscapes and oceans but also harms wildlife and disrupts ecosystems. Furthermore, the incineration of plastic waste releases toxic gases, contributing to air pollution and climate change.

A multi-pronged approach is needed to tackle plastic waste. Firstly, we must reduce plastic production and consumption. This can be achieved through government regulation, corporate responsibility, and consumer behavior change. Secondly, recycling should be encouraged and made more efficient. However, it’s crucial to note that not all plastic can be recycled, and the process itself can be energy-intensive.

Innovation in Plastic Waste Management

Innovation plays a key role in addressing plastic waste. Biodegradable plastics, for example, decompose faster and pose less environmental risk. Another promising avenue is converting plastic waste into energy or other useful products.

In conclusion, plastic waste management is a complex issue requiring a holistic approach. While we must continue to innovate and improve waste management systems, it’s equally important to reduce our reliance on plastic. The future of our planet depends on our collective action today.

500 Words Essay on Plastic Waste Management

Plastic waste management refers to the collection, treatment, and disposal of waste materials that are produced from plastic usage. It is a global issue that demands immediate attention due to the increasing plastic production and consumption rates. The improper disposal of plastic waste leads to numerous environmental and health hazards, making it a pressing concern for environmental sustainability.

The Growing Menace of Plastic Waste

The exponential growth of the plastic industry since the mid-20th century has led to an unprecedented increase in plastic waste. This growth can be attributed to the versatility, durability, and low cost of plastic products. However, these same qualities make plastic waste a significant environmental concern. Most plastics are non-biodegradable, persisting in the environment for hundreds of years, leading to soil and water pollution, harming wildlife, and contributing to climate change.

Current Plastic Waste Management Practices

The current practices for plastic waste management include landfilling, incineration, and recycling. Landfilling is the most common method, but it poses long-term environmental issues such as leaching of toxic substances into soil and groundwater. Incineration, while effective in volume reduction, releases harmful gases into the atmosphere. Recycling, though a more sustainable method, is not without its challenges, such as the high cost of recycling processes and the low quality of recycled products.

The Need for Advanced Plastic Waste Management Strategies

Given the limitations of current practices, there’s a pressing need for innovative and sustainable plastic waste management strategies. These could include the promotion of biodegradable plastics, the development of advanced recycling technologies, and the implementation of policies that encourage waste reduction and recycling.

Biodegradable plastics, made from plant-based materials, can decompose naturally over time, reducing environmental impact. Advanced recycling technologies, such as chemical recycling, can convert plastic waste into high-quality products, overcoming the limitations of traditional recycling. Policy measures, such as single-use plastic bans and extended producer responsibility, can incentivize waste reduction and recycling.

In conclusion, plastic waste management is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach. While current practices have their limitations, the development and implementation of advanced strategies can offer sustainable solutions. It is essential for all stakeholders, including governments, businesses, and individuals, to take collective action towards effective plastic waste management. By doing so, we can mitigate the environmental impact of plastic waste and move towards a more sustainable future.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

  • Essay on Harmful Effects of Plastic
  • Essay on Recycling of Plastic
  • Essay on Importance of Gardening

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  • Waste Management

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An Introduction

Waste Management or disposal includes processing and disposing of Waste starting right from its point of inception to complete disposal. Waste can be solid or liquid and sometimes even gas. It can be domestic, industrial, biomedical, municipal or radioactive Waste. Each different type of Waste has a specific disposal method and they can be classified as:

Landfill: A huge dumping ground for garbage usually located away from a city. Every kind of solid waste is disposed of in a landfill.

Incineration: Waste from municipalities and solid residue from Wastewater treatment are disposed of by resorting to combustion which converts them to residue and gaseous products. It is not an eco-friendly method as combustion leads to the release of greenhouse gasses like carbon dioxide.

Recycle, Reduce, Re-use

The three R’s of Waste Management, i.e., Reduce reuse and Recycle should be followed at every place possible. These methods of Waste Management are mostly environment friendly and help avoid resorting to Waste Management measures like landfill and incineration that are harmful to humans as well as the environment.

There are numerous benefits of recycling. Recycling helps recover resources that can be used to make use of them in a different way. New products can be made by recycling general Waste. Solid Wastes like wood, glass, plastic, electronic devices, clothing and leather items can be Recycled. 

Wastes that are organic in nature can be Recycled and reused, often as manure or fertilizer for agriculture by the method of decomposition. Food scraps, plant products (such as cow dung) and carcasses, paper products are the most reusable for making manure.

Some Waste items that contain plastic such as polythene bags, bottles, pipes, etc. don't decompose easily and can pile up as a landfill for many years, sometimes ending up in the ocean and killing animals who choke on them accidentally. The use of such products that are harmful to everyone should be Reduced. Alternative options have been developed to Reduce the use of plastic such as jute bags instead of polythene bags, paper straws and packaging to be used in place of those made of plastic are a few to name. 

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FAQs on Waste Management

1. What are the Challenges Faced in Waste Management? 

One of the major challenges associated with waste management is solid waste management due to an increase in industrialization. The waste disposal is only rising and in cities with high population faces the wrath of this even more as with time there is deterioration in the natural environment and thus the health of the working class.

2. How can One Tackle this Problem of Waste Management?

The most effective way to resolve this problem is by reducing the production of waste itself; one can do that by composting the food and garden waste or by segregating and sending for recycling. The other important way is by addressing the public on the importance of waste management and its benefits to the environment.

3. What are the sources of Waste?

Waste accumulates in our everyday life from different sources. Households, industries and factories produce both solid and liquid Waste, hospitals and laboratories produce biomedical Wastes like syringes, gauge pads, etc., agricultural fields and farms produce agricultural Waste that includes dung, hay, etc., and even educational institutes like schools and colleges generate some amount of Waste which are called commercial Wastes.

4. What are the types of Waste?

There are mainly two types of Wastes:

Biodegradable Waste: These kinds of Waste are usually generated from the kitchen and are mostly organic in nature and can be decomposed to make manure that is generally used for composting in the garden.

Non-Biodegradable Waste: Wastes that do not decompose easily such as plastic and glass, accumulate in the environment and harm animal life.

5. Why is Waste Management important?

Waste created by different sources in the environment has the potential to harm humans and animals alike by spreading diseases when the Waste is not taken care of through disposal. Animals grazing in the field or unsuspecting water animals can get tangled and die of suffocation from non-biodegradable Waste products like plastic bottles and straws or polythene bags. Waste Management is important to Reduce the effect of Waste on the environment as well as for building livable and sustainable cities through recycling, reusing and reducing Waste materials.

To know more about Waste Management, hop on to Vedantu's website or app and get free study materials! Download now!

6. How can individuals help in Waste Management?

Individuals can take small steps in everyday life to help Reduce the amount of Waste generated through households by reusing materials wherever possible and buying environment-friendly products as well as those which are recyclable in the future. Waste Management also includes the separation of Wastes according to the type of Waste such as solid Waste or liquid Waste, and segregating and disposing of them safely.

7. What is the role of the government in Waste Management?

Starting from municipalities, the local body has the responsibility to process and dispose of Waste from every source and take sanitary measures for keeping a city clean for healthy living. 

Governments can set standards and regulate industrial Waste by encouraging research on Waste product reduction as well as safe elimination and they can also impose penalties or fines for not being able to meet standards for Waste generation and Management thus keeping the factories in check.

They can promote drives on the usefulness of recycling and reusing in rural areas which are the main sources of agricultural Waste. They should also encourage students to learn Waste Management for more sustainable and holistic growth of the future environment.

English Compositions

Short Essay on My Waste My Responsibility [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

In this lesson, I will discuss how you can write short essays on My Waste My Responsibility . Three different sets will be written in this session within different word limits.

Feature image of Short Essay on My Waste My Responsibility

Short Essay on My Waste My Responsibility in 100 Words

Waste is any substance that is unwanted or unusable and gets discarded. As a nation, we generate hundreds of thousands of tonnes of waste daily.

This waste includes domestic waste like kitchen refuse, paper, plastic, sewage, detergents and other discarded things, that often does not get disposed of properly and ends up polluting and destroying arable land, rivers and lakes. If every man takes responsibility for the waste generated by himself, together we can manage waste much more effectively. Buying reusable items and recycling more can get us far.

We should also remind ourselves to always throw garbage in garbage cans and sort garbage according to labels like organic, inorganic, compost, etc., which helps the management treat them. After all, keeping the planet clean is our duty.

Short Essay on My Waste My Responsibility in 200 Words

Waste is anything that is unwanted or unusable and needs to be disposed of. Waste can be categorised as solid waste, liquid waste, organic waste, recyclable waste, hazardous waste, et cetera. As a nation, we generate hundreds of thousands of tonnes of waste daily and globally, billions of tonnes of trash is generated every year.

A large amount of this waste often does not get disposed of properly and ends up polluting and destroying arable land, rivers and lakes. It directly affects people living near garbage disposal areas as the decaying matter smells horrible, acts as a breeding ground for flies and mosquitos and can contaminate groundwater, causing dangerous diseases. Over time, this rapid increase in waste is going to render land infertile, water toxic, kill marine animals and destroy ecosystems. 

The best way to manage waste is by taking responsibility for the waste generated by ourselves. If every man takes the responsibility for the waste he generates, we will be able to reduce, manage and treat waste much more effectively. The first step in this direction is by raising awareness and teaching people how to properly dispose of waste. Always throwing garbage in garbage cans, sorting trash according to labels like organic, inorganic, compost, etc., and being conscious about our actions is important. After all, the planet belongs to all of us and we all should do our best to keep it clean.

Short Essay on My Waste My Responsibility in 400 Words

Waste is any substance that is unwanted or unusable or has served its primary purpose and needs to be disposed of. Waste can be categorised as solid waste, liquid waste, organic waste, recyclable waste, hazardous waste, et cetera.

As a nation, we generate thousands of tonnes of waste daily and globally, billions of tonnes of trash is generated every year. This waste includes domestic waste like kitchen refuse, paper, plastic, sewage, detergents and other discarded things, that often does not get disposed of properly and ends up polluting and destroying arable land, rivers and lakes.

It directly affects people living near garbage disposal areas as the decaying matter smells horrible, acts as a breeding ground for flies and mosquitos and can contaminate groundwater, causing dangerous diseases. Contaminated air and water can travel to places far away from the disposal site and make a lot of people sick. 

The rapid increase in waste has severely affected not just humans but other animals, plants and marine life as well. Over time, it is going to render land infertile, make water bodies full of toxic chemicals, kill marine animals and destroy ecosystems all over the planet. The best way to manage waste is by taking responsibility for the waste generated by ourselves. If all of us take it on ourselves to at least take care of the waste we generate, to reduce our consumption, reuse the things we buy and recycle as much as we can, together we can change the situation. 

For starters, we need to make people aware of the harmful effects of improper waste disposal. We need to start campaigns not just in the affluent areas, but also in suburbs, towns and villages. We also need to teach people useful and practical ways of properly disposing of their waste.

We need to teach the backward classes of our society how to identify and separate organic waste and inorganic waste, how they can use the organic waste to make compost, and what they can do with the recyclable waste. 

By making a small change in our habits, we can bring a huge change in the world. Making reduce, reuse, recycle our mantra, always throwing garbage in garbage cans, sorting trash according to labels like organic, inorganic, compost, etc., and being conscious about our actions is important. The planet belongs to all of us and we all should do our best to keep it clean. It is our responsibility and duty. 

In this session above, I have discussed all these essays in a very simple language for a better understanding of all kinds of students. If you have liked this lesson, or if you have any queries regarding this, mention that in the comment section below. 

To get all the latest updates on our upcoming sessions, kindly join us on Telegram . Thank you. 

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Waste Management Essay

Introduction.

Suppose you bought chocolate due to your craving while walking on the road. Now, what will you do with the wrapper? Will you keep it with you till you find a waste bin, or will you just throw it away on the road? While the first option is the right way to dispose of it, we often see many of us simply tossing the wrapper on the road. But what happens when every one of us behaves the same way and our surroundings become a huge pile of garbage?

Today, people are careless about what they do with their waste, and there are no proper methods to dispose of them. In this waste management essay, we will discuss the importance of waste management and look at different ways to manage waste.

waste management essay 100 words

Importance of Waste Management

Waste management should become an essential part of our lives as it plays an integral role in environmental protection and maintaining our health. Each day, the population is increasing, and waste is produced without any limit. Not aware of its dangerous effects, we either dump all the waste in a place where there are no proper disposal methods or burn them away, which releases harmful pollutants into the air. All the waste from homes, industries and factories must be properly managed; otherwise, it could lead to various environmental problems and health issues. This is why we need effective ways to collect, segregate, transport and dispose of waste materials, which we will be discussing in this solid waste management essay.

Methods for Waste Management

There are several methods for waste management, which vary depending on the type of waste that we handle. Waste can be classified into solid, liquid and gas, and they get generated from our homes, hospitals, factories or nuclear power plants. As each type of waste has a different method of disposal, landfills are suitable for solid waste management. A landfill is a deep garbage pit that is usually located away from the city where solid wastes are dumped, which decomposes over the years. Incineration is another popular method for waste management, but it is not the most effective as the combustion process often releases greenhouse gases that pollute the environment.

The waste management essay also highlights other efficient ways to dispose of waste. While the recycling of waste is considered to be productive by changing waste materials into useful things, reusing and reducing waste are also found to be cost-effective. Unlike landfills and incineration, recycling does not harm the environment in any way. As organic wastes can be recycled or reused, we must reduce the use of plastics, thus avoiding plastic pollution . Plastics contribute to the major portion of waste as they are not degradable. We must also practise composting as it is the ideal method for managing food waste and plant products. Through composting, organic waste gets converted into fertiliser, which nourishes the soil and thus supports the growth of plants and trees. In this manner, we must do whatever we can to dispose of waste and save the environment.

For more interesting essays from BYJU’S, check out our kids’ learning section.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the advantages of waste management.

Through proper waste management, we can reduce pollution in the environment as well as ensure the safety and well-being of human beings and all other living beings. There will also be a reduction in the generation of waste as people resort to recycling and reusing.

What are the challenges to waste management?

The key challenge to waste management is the lack of proper amenities or measures to segregate waste. With different types of waste from different sources, it is difficult to separate them. Moreover, the waste never gets reduced as industries continue to dump waste everywhere, and the people and environment face its consequences.

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Management Recycling of the Waste Reflective Essay

Collection of data, management skills, inventory and storage management, social and ethical responsibility, potential business enterprises, recycling centers and cost factors, collectivism, plastic issue.

Over the past ten weeks, a recycling project took place. The requirement of this assignment was to collect and recycle different kinds of household items from the trash. Various options were given to select from and make a research report on it. In equal quantity plastic and metal was collected to complete the assignment.

After collecting all the recyclable items, it was required to find out their market value and to sell them. So, that one can differentiate that how much is the difference between the real product and the recyclable waste.

In the first week five plastic cups were collected, which were kept in the storage area. In the second week, six tin cans of a carbonated beverage were collected to recycle. In the third week, five plastic water bottles were collected.

In the fourth week, four metal candle stands were collected. In the fifth week, seven plastic hair combs were collected. In the sixth week, four side panels of a window were collected which are made of aluminum metal.

In the seventh week, five plastic tin-tin toys were collected for this assignment. In the eight week, three frying pans were collected which are found almost in every house. In the ninth week, twelve plastic bowls were collected, which are found in every house. In the last week of this assignment, six metal strainers were collected.

After all the items were collected, it was necessary to keep an account of them. All of the items were arranged in sequenced manner and then the counting was done. All the items were of different sizes and types in the inventory.

Management of the storage area was necessary to complete this assignment. Otherwise, there was a possibility that the recyclable items might get mixed up and then it will become a problem to count them in the end. The most important priority was to keep the storage area clean.

Every week a new item in the inventory was being added therefore plastic and metal items were kept separately. Plastic items were kept on the floor whereas metal products were kept on the table in an organized manner. Since, keeping the storage are clean was also a part of the assignment therefore it used to be cleaned after every three days.

Social and ethical responsibility of every person in this world should be to keep it clean. Recycling should be one thing which everyone is aware off. People need to be aware of how much can change if they start recycling. It is a social responsibility of every human being to recycle plastic as much as possible since it is very harmful for this planet.

It’s hard to calculate the number of companies who use such products and recycle their plastic and metal waste and use it for functional things. There are restaurants, organizations which use recycled metal and plastic materials. For example, the SS plastic dining room is a restaurant which is made up of recycled plastic bottles (Tree hugger, 2010). This is one good way of minimizing the plastic from this world.

Recycling center of America is one of the biggest recycling centers of plastic in America. They recycle at a very large scale and have their factories set up in most of the states. If we talk about metal recycling centers then Metal Source America, Inc. is a very big firm which recycles metals at a very large scale. They have recycling centers established in most of the states. Recycling metal is very expensive.

Collectivism is the opposite of individualism. People who are individualist believe in doing things for themselves and not for the entire society.

Collectivism is something in which people work together and for the whole society rather than just for themselves. It varies in cultures; there are some cultures in which people believe in acting as collective society and fighting for the betterment of the people but at the same time there are some cultures in which people do not really care about the betterment of anyone else except for themselves (via-web, 2011).

Plastic is a very big issue of this entire world. Plastic bags are light in weight and they are easy to carry but there is one thing that everyone should know about them and that is they are very harmful to this world. Plastic is a non-biodegradable product, it takes about hundreds of years to decompose. Plastic bags if burned become the cause of poisoning the air with toxic. There is no proper solution for the plastic issue but it is a person’s duty to use plastic products as less as one can. If we cannot stop it then at least we can reduce the use of it (Ezine articles, 2011).

During the past ten weeks while completing this assignment, a thing was realized that how important is to recycle and keep the world clean. Since, all these items were picked from within the house therefore it somehow made the house looked cleaner. Every person in this world should realize his role in how to keep this world clean and not destroying the atmosphere by the trash they throw out on the roads. It is our social and ethical responsibility in keeping this planet clean and green.

From the beginning to the end what all was required to produce the recyclable items can be explained through the following lines: Firstly, recycling is not a one man job therefore many employees were hired those who could go around and collect different types of plastic and metal waste and bring them to the factory to be recycled. For all this employees, trash collecting trucks, heavy machineries and workers who knew how to use the machineries were needed.

Supply chain of recyclable items can be explained in three points. First of all, when the trash gets recycled they are to be moved from the factory to the warehouse of the factory. Second, from the warehouse of the factory it is send to the distributors of recycled products. Third, the distributors sell it to different factories or customers who have something to do with recycled metal or plastic.

If a person is collecting and supplying the recyclable items then the chain would be like the following: Since, collecting recyclable items is not a one man job therefore many employees were hired to collect the recyclable items. After the collection was done, these recyclable items were brought to the storage area where all of these items were to be stored. From the storage area these items were to be sold to different factories or customers who pay a price for it.

For collecting these recyclable items on a commercial scale a lot of workers are needed, who could go out on the streets and collect trash, then a lot of trash collecting trucks and drivers are needed those who would bring all the recyclable waste back to the warehouse. Once the recyclable waste is at the warehouse then the distribution process starts in which trucks are again needed so that the products can be supplied to factories those who would recycle these items.

All of the recyclable items will be stored in a warehouse because it will be a place where only recycling items will be getting collected and no other work will be able to interrupt this process.

Starting with one distribution is obviously needed but as soon as more factories ordering for the plastic and metal waste then yes, there will be need of at least two or three distribution centers so that the different distribution centers are easily able to distribute the plastic and metal waste to different factories easily and not getting mixed up. This will be a local operation because it is necessary to clean the society first. Focus will be to collect the recyclable items locally.

Since, the supply load will be generating a lot therefore it will become necessary for outsourcing the parts of supply chain to different providers. Recycling is also a business; therefore, gaining profit is the aim of every business. By outsourcing the parts of supply chain, the work will be distributed and more work will be done in less time.

Ezine articles. (2011). The Effect of Plastic Bags on Environment . Web.

Tree hugger. (2010). Floating Plastic Dining Room is Taking Orders . Web.

Via-web. (2011). XIII. Individualism versus collectivism . Web.

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Essay on Waste Management 1000+ Words

Waste management is a crucial aspect of our daily lives that often goes unnoticed but plays a vital role in keeping our communities clean and protecting the environment. In this essay, we will explore the significance of waste management, focusing on its role in reducing pollution, conserving resources, and promoting a healthier planet.

Defining Waste Management

Waste management refers to the collection, disposal, and recycling of waste materials. It includes everything from household trash to industrial waste. Proper waste management ensures that waste is handled in a way that minimizes its impact on the environment and human health. It’s like a puzzle where we need to find the right pieces for a cleaner world.

Reducing Pollution

One of the most significant benefits of waste management is the reduction of pollution. When waste is not managed properly, it can end up in landfills or even littering public spaces. This leads to pollution of our air, soil, and water. For example, plastic waste can take hundreds of years to decompose, releasing harmful chemicals into the environment. Waste management prevents such pollution by safely disposing of or recycling materials.

Conserving Resources

Waste management is also about conserving valuable resources. Many of the items we throw away, such as paper, glass, and metal, can be recycled and turned into new products. Recycling helps reduce the need for raw materials, which in turn conserves natural resources like trees and minerals. It’s like giving a second life to things we no longer need.

Protecting Wildlife

Improper waste disposal can harm wildlife. Animals can ingest or get entangled in waste materials, leading to injuries or even death. Plastic bags and bottles, for instance, pose a significant threat to marine life when they end up in oceans. By managing waste responsibly, we create a safer environment for animals, preserving the natural beauty of our world.

Public Health and Safety

Waste management is essential for public health and safety. When waste piles up in our neighborhoods, it can attract pests like rats and insects, spreading diseases. Furthermore, hazardous waste materials, like chemicals and electronics, can be harmful if not handled correctly. Proper waste management protects our communities from these health hazards.

Economic Benefits

There are economic advantages to effective waste management too. Recycling creates jobs and industries dedicated to collecting, processing, and selling recycled materials. It also reduces the costs associated with waste disposal in landfills. A well-managed waste system can contribute to a healthier economy.

The Three R’s: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle

A key principle of waste management is the three R’s: reduce, reuse, and recycle. “Reduce” means using fewer resources and generating less waste in the first place. “Reuse” encourages finding new uses for items instead of throwing them away. “Recycle” involves turning waste into new products. These principles guide us in making responsible choices in our daily lives.

Community Involvement

Waste management is not just the responsibility of governments and businesses. Individuals can make a significant difference by practicing responsible waste disposal. Participating in community clean-up events, recycling, and educating others about waste management are ways in which we can all contribute to a cleaner environment.

Conclusion of Essay on Waste Management

In conclusion, waste management is more than just taking out the trash; it’s about taking care of our planet and ensuring a better future for generations to come. By reducing pollution, conserving resources, protecting wildlife, promoting public health, and even boosting our economy, waste management touches every aspect of our lives. It’s a responsibility we all share, and by following the three R’s and practicing responsible waste management, we can make a positive impact on our world. Together, we can create a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable tomorrow through proper waste management.

Also Check: Simple Guide on How To Write An Essay

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Waste Management Essay

Waste management means management of all the activities of handling waste from collecting waste to transporting it to its final destination for disposal. Waste management is essential for the healthy functioning of human and environment. We are generating waste on a faster pace than the disposal of waste is carried out. Many kinds of wastes are generated such as solid, gaseous and liquid. All forms of wastes created go through different processes of waste management. Efficient waste management will lead us to safe and healthy environment.

Long and Short Essay on Waste Management in English

Here are essays on Waste Management of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam. You can select any Waste management essay as per your need:

Waste Management Essay 1 (200 words)

Waste management is the overall process of collection, transportation, treatment and discarding of waste products, sewage and garbage. It also includes other legal, monitoring, recycling and regulating activities.

There are many forms of waste such as solid, gas or liquid and each has different process of disposal and management. Waste management manages different types of waste created by industries, household, commercial activities or natural waste. Large segment of waste management deals with municipal solid waste i.e. the waste created by industries, housing and commercial establishments.

The general concepts of waste management are waste hierarchy, that includes three approaches that are reduce, reuse and recycle. Second is life cycle of product that includes designing, producing, distributing followed by the 3 R’s of waste hierarchy. The third concept is resource efficiency that focuses on efficient use of resources. And the fourth concept is polluter-pay principle where the polluter-party i.e. one who generates waste has to pay for the impact caused to the environment. However, waste management carried on in developing and developed countries, cities and villages varies.

Inefficient waste management has several negative effects on health of living beings, environment and economy for e.g. air pollution, soil contamination, spread of hazardous diseases, etc. Waste management is aimed to reduce the adverse effects of waste on environment, health and the beauty of nature.

Waste Management Essay 2 (300 words)

Introduction

Solid waste management has become a major problem in many underdeveloped, developing and developed countries. The chief causes of increase in municipal solid waste are overpopulation, industrialization, economic growth and urbanization.

Waste management is a global issue but its consequences are more pronounced in developing countries. In India, solid waste management system has failed to keep pace with social and economic development in several regions. The inefficiency in management of municipal solid waste can adversely affect public health, environment and our economy.

Chief Factors Influencing Solid Municipal Waste in India

  • Over population

Over population is the obvious cause for major issues of our country. Increase in population results in increase in solid municipal waste. High population leads to increasing demand of basic resources which leads to waste generation.

  • Urbanization

Increasing population, declining employment opportunities in rural areas and migration from rural areas to enjoy the benefits of urban economic and social growth result in urbanization are some of the other reasons. Urbanization is the major cause for global warming. Industrialization in urban areas produces large amount of waste in the process of production of goods and disposal of goods after use causing waste. In many cities, overcrowding has overwhelmed the capacity of municipal authorities to manage waste.

  • Luxurious Life

The materialistic perception and the need of luxury products have increased immensely to lead a comfortable and luxurious life regardless of whether it is needed or not. This results in more waste generation.

As the technology advances, the demand for new technology raises e.g. mobiles, TV’s, play stations, refrigerators etc.  As a result old gadgets and electronics become trash.

Government should initiate awareness campaigns and advertisements informing people about adverse effects of excess waste. New and advanced technology should be used for the disposal of waste. Maximum recycling reuse of the waste should be encouraged.

Waste Management Essay 3 (400 words)

The term waste management means the management from collection of waste to the final stage of disposal. The complete process includes collection, transport, disposal, recycling, monitoring, and regulating along with the legal aspects that enable waste management. It includes all types of waste right from the household waste, industrial waste, agricultural waste, sludge, health care waste and waste due to commercialization. The methods of waste management for different kinds of waste vary.

There are different concepts of waste management and some of the general concepts are as follows:

  • Waste Hierarchy

The hierarchical process of waste management includes reducing, reusing and recycling of waste. The most favorable in the waste hierarchy is to reduce i.e. to avoid the consumption and source reduction followed by reuse and recycle. Let’s have a look at all three approaches of waste hierarchy in detail below:

  • Reduce: The most preferred approach is not to create waste i.e. to avoid over consumption of goods and services, using eco-friendly products and saving energy. It also includes source reduction by reducing the inputs that go in the production process, production of durable goods, energy conservation and use of eco-friendly technology, hybrid transport, etc. It includes energy efficient production, packaging reduction and use of renewable energy sources.
  • Reuse: Reuse is another useful approach to reduce waste. This includes reusing packaging systems which can help in reducing disposable waste. Reuse also includes using second hand products.
  • Recycling: In this process, the used products are recycled into raw materials that can be used in the production of new products. Recycling of the products provides raw materials that are energy efficient, cost effective and less polluting. This also avoids the consumption of new raw materials.
  • Life Cycle of a Product

Life cycle of the product includes policy intervention, rethinking the need of product, redesigning to minimize waste and production of durable goods. The main purpose of the life-cycle of the product is to use the resources to the maximum to avoid unnecessary waste.

  • Resource Efficiency

Economic growth and development cannot be sustained with current patterns of production and consumption. We are overusing our natural resources to produce goods and services. Resource efficiency is the reduction of the negative impact on our environment from the production and consumption of goods. Reducing the use of energy associated in packaging and transport of goods by reusing the products. We are wasting our resources by wasting food, e-waste and wasting water.

  • Polluter Pays Principle

In polluter-pay principle, the polluter party i.e. waste generator pays for the impact caused to environment.

These are the most common factors of waste management. However, the waste management practices of underdeveloped, developing and developed countries are not uniform currently.

Waste Management Essay 4 (500 words)

Waste management is the complete process of handling, processing, transporting, storage, recycling and disposal of human, industrial and environmental waste. Waste management is a global phenomenon but its ramifications are more prominent in developing countries.

Solid waste management which is a very massive task is getting more complicated with rise in urbanization, overpopulation, commercialization, social and economic growth, etc. Institutional fragility, financial constrains and public attitude towards waste management has made the issue even worse.

There are several methods of waste management and some of the most common methods are as follows:

  • Landfills : Throwing away waste and garbage in landfills is the most common method of waste disposal. In this process, the odors and dangers of the garbage are eliminated. The garbage is then buried on the landfill sites. Landfills are also the cause of global warming which is why many countries are reconsidering the use of landfills.
  • Incineration : In this method, municipal solid wastes are buried to convert them into residue, heat, ash, steam and gases. It reduces the volume of solid waste by 30% of the real volume.
  • Recycling : It is the process in which discarded items are recycled for reuse. The waste materials are recycled to extract resources or convert into energies in the form of electricity, heat or fuel.
  • Composting : It is a bio-degradation process in which the organic waste i.e. remains of plants and kitchen waste are converted into nutrient rich food for plants. Composting is the method used for organic-farming that also improves the fertility of soil.
  • Anaerobic Digestion : It is also the process that decomposes organic materials through biological processes. It uses oxygen and bacteria-free environment for decomposing. Composting requires air to aid the growth of microbes.
  • Waste to Energy : In this process, non-recyclable waste is converted into energy sources such heat, fuel or electricity. This is the renewable source of energy as non-recyclable waste can be used to create energy again and again.
  • Waste Minimization : The simplest method of waste management is to create less waste. Waste reduction can be done by you and me by reducing the waste creation and recycling and reusing the old materials. Using eco-friendly products and reducing the use of plastic, paper, etc. is vital. Community participation has a direct impact on waste management system.
  • Gasification and Pyrolysis : These two methods are used to decompose organic waste materials by exposing it to low amount of oxygen and high temperature. No oxygen is used in the process of pyrolysis and very low amount of oxygen is used in process of gasification. Gasification is the most advantageous process as no air pollution is created to recover energy by burning process.

Environmental associations have established several methods in dealing with waste management. Strategies are designed by civic bodies keeping in mind the long term vision. The use of new advanced technologies for treating and disposing solid waste is also initiated. The concept of common waste treatment is being encouraged and promoted as it uses waste as resource as raw material or co-fuel in manufacturing processes.

Waste Management Essay 5 (600 words)

Waste management or waste disposal, include all the activities required to manage waste from its collection to disposal. Other activities are collecting, transporting, handling, supervising, regulating and discarding of waste and other legal procedures.  We cannot imagine our environment with the waste chunks all around us spreading diseases and damaging environment. Waste management practices performed efficiently and consistently can benefit immensely. There are various pros and cons of waste management.

Let’s have a look at some pros and cons of waste management:

Pros of Waste Management

  • Keeps the environment clean: The process of waste management helps keep the environment clean though we all as individuals need to participate in keeping our surroundings clean to achieve the goal. Waste management units work to collect the garbage and waste materials from public areas and transport to the landfill sites and other disposal units for its disposal. The odor and gases from the garbage are eliminated before disposal thus the whole process results in keeping the environment clean.
  • Conserves energy: The process of waste management includes recycling. Recycling of the products helps in reducing the production of new products and raw materials. Recycling also helps conserve energy as the process of recycling utilizes less energy.
  • Reduce air pollution: Waste management helps reduce pollution and global warming. It reduces the intensity of gases like carbon dioxide and methane emitted from waste.
  • Generate employment opportunities: Huge amount of manpower is needed in all the sections of waste management. From collection to the final stage of disposal there are several job opportunities in waste management sectors.
  • Sustainable use of resources: Minimum use of energy and resources is planned in the process of waste management. The waste management concept life-cycle of the product aims the efficient use of resources.
  • Health: Exposure to waste can effect human health and cause several diseases. Waste management activities include collecting the waste from the landfills around us and transporting to the areas where the waste can be disposed in a safe manner saving us from several health hazards.
  • Inter-generational Equity: Effective waste management practices will provide following generations strong economy and clean environment.

Cons of Waste Management

  • Finance: The amount of waste generated is in very large amounts and so the management of it and the overall process needs a lot of planning and implementing of the various tasks. Secondly, lot of manpower and new technologies are needed to manage the various kinds of waste materials. The complete waste management system and the process of reducing, recycling and reusing in an effective manner needs a lot of funding and investment.
  • Health of workers: The process of waste management includes waste of course that attracts many insects, pests, bacteria and microbes, etc that can cause harm to anyone’s health. The landfills are highly prone to bacterial and fungal growth that may cause various diseases making it an unsafe place for workers involved. Harmful gasses are released in the process of burning disposal that spread widely endangering human health. The sites may get contaminated due to inefficient waste management effecting human health.
  • Inefficient waste management: Waste management in developing countries experience fragile waste collection services and inefficiently managed dumpsites. The waste management practices are not uniform in underdeveloped, developing and developed countries. Waste management units are unable to keep pace with increasing amount of waste generation.

Irresponsible discarding of waste and not considering its negative impact on environment and others is wrong. We all are a part of nature and it’s our duty to prevent nature from the hazardous effects of waste. As managing waste is a massive process it begins by keeping your surroundings clean and the rest will be taken care of by waste management units.

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Essay on Waste Management

List of essay on waste management in english, essay on waste management – essay 1 (250 words), essay on waste management: with concepts – essay 2 (300 words), essay on waste management: significance and conclusion – essay 3 (400 words), essay on waste management: with methods and conclusion – essay 4 (500 words), essay on waste management: introduction, methods and importance – essay 5 (600 words), essay on waste management: with advantages and disadvantages – essay 6 (750 words), essay on waste management in india – essay 7 (1000 words).

Introduction:

Due to impacts of environmental pollution, people have been more cautious on waste disposal. Waste management involves processes of collection, transportation and disposal of wastes. Depending on the different types and nature of wastes, their management differs.

Types of Wastes:

Wastes are classified into different types based on the physical appearance. Liquid wastes are liquid in nature, solid wastes are solid and organic wastes are organic in nature. Waste management for liquid wastes is different from solid and organic wastes. Wastes are also classified based on the degree of harm like hospital wastes are classified as infectious, highly infectious and general wastes.

The Process of Waste Management:

Waste management begins from the point of collection. It is necessary to segregate wastes from the point of collection so that the process becomes easier. The transportation of wastes is the next step and it is different for liquid, solid, organic, hazardous and infectious wastes. Disposal of wastes is the final step in waste management whereby incineration, burying, recycling and treatment of wastes is done.

Importance of Waste Management:

Waste management is aimed at protection of the environment and to enhance the safety of surrounding environment for humans and animals. Hazardous wastes are disposed far from reach of humans and animals to prevent harm. Environmental pollution is a major public health issue that is prevented by proper waste management because fewer wastes end up in the environment. Recycling as a waste management process enables saving of resources and prevention of accumulation of wastes.

Waste management in an efficient way is a necessary step to be taken in this developing world. With all the growth in hands, improper disposal of waste and carelessness have created many forms of consequences and inconveniences among us. Waste management means the proper processing and management of different types of wastes, from the time it is disposed of.

Wastes that are produced by human activities are nowadays disposed irresponsibly on roadsides, unused lands, etc. Lack of proper treatment of such wastes creates many problems like a bad odor, harmful disease-causing germs spread all over the place and more. Most commonly domestic wastes are being thrown like this by the people.

Waste Management Concepts:

Waste management starts with the collection of waste from the source itself. Transportation of such collected waste is another important factor. Once the waste is carefully transported to appropriate places suitable for disposal, then comes the processing and proper disposal stage of waste management.

However, there are many other important aspects of waste management. One of them is the three R’s concept: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. Reducing the production of waste by controlling excess use of products, and also by the reduction of sources while the product is manufactured, will help in the waste management. Use more eco-friendly items so that they can be disposed of easily without polluting our environment.

Reuse is another concept of waste management in which the product instead of being disposed of should be reused in a more creative way. Waste management also means using a product till it completely becomes unusable to avoid excess waste disposal.

Recycle is the concept of converting the waste into the raw material so that they can be used again for the manufacturing process. This method of waste management will reduce the cost of production, pollution and will be of better quality.

Production of unwanted materials should be reduced to help in creating a better waste management hierarchy. We humans should be more careful in using and disposing of products after its use.

Waste Management is the systematic collection of wastes and its disposal. It includes proper recycling of collected wastes and generation of renewable energy from it. Waste management is the recent initiative taken by countries at local, national and international levels to care about planet earth. It is the responsible act to provide good environment for the present and future generations.

Significance:

In human history, waste management has become necessary after inventions and industrializations. Prior to industrialization, simple burying was sufficient to handle wastes, as they were mostly biodegradable. Equipment’s, utensils, tools etc., were passed down from generation to generation, as mass production was unknown in those days. But with industrialization and increase in population along with the indulgence for recreation, more than manageable wastes are getting produced day by day. Since, these wastes pose serious threat to health and environment, waste management has become one of the priority issues of the century.

Sources & Treatment:

Solid, liquid, and organic wastes are produced starting from homes to business establishments and industries. Each type of waste originated from these sources has different methods to systematically collect, transport, treat and properly dispose without affecting the environment. Apart from common wastes, there are also hazardous wastes that require special treatment. Hence, waste management plays an important role in the society to effectively handle these wastes.

Residential Waste Management:

Residential wastes consists about 65% of the trash generated from everyday activities. These are collected from door to door and segregated before disposal to landfills. The biodegradable organic wastes are composted and reused as manure. The non-biodegradable wastes like rigid plastic containers, glass, tin and aluminium metal cans are recycled for new use. The use of non-recyclable plastic bags and polystyrene foams cups have been reduced in the recent days and even banned by some local Governments. Electronic and other hazardous wastes require proper disposal through vendors, who specialize in their recycle process.

Business Waste Management:

Apart from the common wastes listed out under the residential category, business houses generate additional waste specific to their industries. They include construction debris, pesticides, automotive parts, electronics, pharmaceutical and medical wastes, etc. Relevant waste management techniques are included as part of their processes to sustain the environment.

Industrial Waste Management:

The challenges of waste management are higher for oil and gas, refineries and petrochemical industries, etc. Starting from construction of pipelines or production facilities to the end-dumps of processes, the challenges faced by them are manifold. Proper collection and disposal methods are introduced at every level for efficient waste management. These methods form part of their daily routine and are monitored by local authorities.

Tagline for Waste Management:

The best waste management tagline propagated the world over is 3Rs namely – Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. At the first level, waste management would be effective if all individuals, corporates and industries take care to reduce their use of things. Secondly, if everyone could creatively find means to reuse the things that would contribute significantly to the waste management efforts. The final and important emphasis is on use of recyclable things, so that they do not end in landfills. Incineration of landfills, as a method of waste management, should be the last resort, as they cause air pollution.

Conclusion:

The Governments and Stakeholders in developed and developing countries have seriously taken up the cause of creating awareness on waste management. Through various media, the message is communicated to reach the communities. Stringent measures are also taken up by them against defaulters in businesses and industries. At a personal level, we need to be motivated to care for waste management in every activity of our daily living. This consciousness is required to guarantee the success of ambitious goals set by stakeholders.

The complete procedure of controlling, handling, storage, transporting, reprocessing and discarding of industrial, human and environmental waste is known as waste management. Waste management is a worldwide subject; however, its consequences are more noticeable in emerging nations.

Solid waste management that is a quite huge task is becoming more complex with growth in overpopulation, suburbanization, social and economic growth, commercialization, etc. Official insubstantiality, economic limits and public approach in the direction of waste management has converted the problem into the worse.

Methods of Waste Management:

The following are the common methods of waste management:

Incineration:

Under this method of waste management, public solid wastes get buried for converting them into heat, residue, steam, ash, and gases. It decreases the amount of solid waste by around 31% of the actual quantity.

Discarding garbage and waste inside the landfills is one of the most known methods of waste management. Under this method, the problems like dangers and odor of the garbage are eradicated. The compost is buried on the locations of the landfill. Today the landfills are also considered as the reason for global warming and that is the reason that numerous nations are thinking again about the use of landfills.

Composting:

Composting is a process of bio-degradation of waste management in which the organic waste i.e., leftovers of floras and pantry waste are transformed into the nourishment for floras. This technique is utilized for organic-agriculture which also increases the productiveness of the soil.

In this method of waste management, the waste items are reprocessed for using again. The waste things are reprocessed for taking out the resources or transforming into energies like heat, electricity, fuel.

Anaerobic Digestion:

Anaerobic digestion is the method of waste management which decays biological materials with the help of organic procedures. It utilizes the germs-free surroundings and oxygen for decaying. Composting needs air to help in the development of bacteria.

Waste Minimization:

It is the simplest way of waste management that helps in creating less amount of waste. The declination of waste can be performed by anybody by decreasing the waste formation and reprocessing and recycling the old resources. The usage of ecological products and decreasing the usage of paper, plastic, etc., is essential. The public contribution has a straight influence on the system of waste management.

Waste to Energy:

Under this procedure of waste management, non-biodegradable wastage is transformed into the sources of energy like fuel, heat, or electricity. All of these are renewable energy sources since the non-biodegradable wastage might be utilized for creating energy repeatedly.

Pyrolysis and Gasification:

These two techniques of waste management are utilized for decomposing the organic leftover materials by divulging it to little quantity of oxygen and elevated the temperature. There is no usage of oxygen in the procedure of pyrolysis and a very small amount of oxygen is utilized in the procedure of gasification.

The organizations that are working for the environment have created numerous methods that deal in waste management. The usage of new innovative technologies for handling and disposing of solid waste also helps in the direction of waste management.

Waste Management is arising as a major problem in almost all countries. In order to have a healthy life and a clean environment, managing of waste materials is very important. Imparting knowledge on waste management is the need of the hour. So, what is meant by waste management?

Waste Management refers to the process of removing waste and this includes each and every processes right from the collection of waste materials, transporting it, treating them and its disposal. Key factors such as increase in population, industrialization, urbanization etc., add to the excess generation of wastes. The percentage of waste generated is high compared to the percentage of disposal. Although waste management is a global issue, the worst affected are the developing countries.

There are different types of waste produced such as industrial waste, agricultural waste, house hold waste, waste from health care centers, organic waste and toxic wastes. These wastes are also in different forms such as solid, liquid and gas. The method of waste management differs according to the type of waste materials.

In modern methods of waste management, importance is given not only to clear waste but to convert them into useful substances.

Some of the common methods of clearing waste are stated below:

i. The most common method of disposing waste is throwing them in landfills which is then buried. This is one of the oldest techniques and this method helps in the removal of bad odor. But many countries are currently reconsidering this method as landfills are found to increase global warming.

ii. Recycling is one of the best method for waste management. In this process, waste materials are recycled and energy resources like fuel, electricity etc., are generated.

iii. Composting is another process where waste materials are turned into useful manures. This method is also called the bio-degradation process where the kitchen waste and remains of plants and trees are again converted into manure for plants. The fertility of soil is improved by this process.

iv. Organic waste materials are decomposed by two methods namely Gasification and Pyrolysis . In the Gasification process of waste management, waste materials are exposed to low amount of oxygen and high temperature and in Pyrolysis method no oxygen is used.

v. Non-recyclable waste materials are also converted into fuel, heat or electricity.

Apart from all the above methods, there is one simple method that can be practiced by everyone to reduce waste. Yes, the best way to reduce waste is to create less waste.

Why Waste Management is Important?

Waste management is very important to preserve the health of living beings and also to create a strong environment for the future generation.

Waste Management helps in reducing pollution and by adapting to efficient waste management techniques, emission of gases like Carbon dioxide and Methane from wastes can be reduced to a large extent.

Waste Management helps in the prevention of contagious diseases .

We saw that recycling is a method of waste management and it has a lot of benefits. When products are recycled, there is no need to produce new products which saves raw materials. The energy consumption will also be much less.

Waste Management is a big industry as it contains various stages and procedures. Human resources are required in large numbers at every stage. Thus waste management as an industry creates several job opportunities . People with less education and skilled labor can also be utilized in high number in this sector.

Waste management is insisted so much because our planet Earth has already started facing the consequences of dumping tons of garbage. The governments and the local civic bodies must create new strategies to reduce waste and should also create awareness among people on the benefits of using eco-friendly products.

Waste management is basically the management of every of the activities that involves waste starting from the collection of waste to the transportation of waste t where it is finally disposed. Waste management is extremely important for the healthy and sound functioning of us humans and our environment. Wastes are generated on an exponential rate when compared with the rate at which we dispose waste. We generate a lot of various types of waste including liquid, gaseous and solid wastes. All the different forms of wastes that are produced undergo a lot of various processes employed in the management of waste. When waste is managed efficiently and effectively, the environment would be healthy and safe for all of us.

Some of the many activities that are involved in the management of waste include transporting, collecting, supervising, handling, discarding and the regulating of the waste and all the other procedures involved in the management of waste. Our environment would be totally unimaginable with wastes everywhere spreading various diseases and causing serious damage to our environment. When the management of waste is done consistently, the many benefits to the environment can be very immense.

Advantages of Waste Management:

1. Waste management helps in keeping the environment very clean:

When we carry out the management of waste, we help in keeping our environment very clean and all of us as persons should do our very best to keep our immediate and non-immediate environment clean in order to achieve the ultimate goal of a clean environment. A unit of waste management collects waste materials and garbage from different places in the public and then transport the collected waste materials and garbage to sites of landfill and other forms of disposal systems and units that are used for its disposal. The different gases and odours that are emitted by the garbage and wastes are removed before the disposal and this makes the entire process result in a very clean environment.

2. Waste management conserves energy:

Recycling is a very important part of waste management. The recycling of all the various products and items helps in the reduction of use of raw materials for the creation of new items and products. Energy conservation also occurs during recycling since the recycling of goods uses less energy than the creation of entirely new goods from raw materials.

3. Waste management helps in the reduction of air pollution:

Global warming and air pollution can be reduced through the help of waste management. The intensity and the levels of gases like methane and carbon dioxide that are emitted and released from waste into the atmosphere are reduced through the help of waste management.

4. Employment opportunities are generated through waste management:

A large quantity of manpower and skill is needed for the various processes involved in waste management. Starting with the collection of the waste to where it is disposed, a lot of job opportunities are created through the management of waste.

5. Waste management encourages sustainability in resources use:

The process and system of the management of waste highly minimises the use of resources and energy. The use and employment of resources in an efficient way is encouraged by the life-cycle concept of waste management.

6. Health: If human beings are exposed to waste, the health of humans can be affected negatively and can result in a lot of diseases and illness. As we all know, activities carried out in the management of waste include waste collection from different landfills and the transportation of waste to places where they can be safely disposed without causing any harm to our health.

7. Waste management helps keep the future generation in mind:

By managing our waste properly we are providing the future generation with a clean environment and a very strong economy.

Disadvantages of Waste Management:

1. Finance:

Waste management on a large can require a lot of man power and technology to be carried out successfully. There is the need for planning and implementation of the many processes and activities involved in the management of waste. Also, a lot of varieties of waste need to managed and there is the need for different methods of waste management for the different types of wastes; this means a higher cost for the management of waste.

2. Health of Workers:

The management of wastes and all of the processes involved can lead to a number of fungal and bacterial infections and diseases on the part of those working in the waste management sector.

Waste management techniques have been in place ever since man learnt to live in communities and settle at one place. However, with the growing population, technologies and urbanisation, we have not been able to upkeep the waste management methods and thus this has created a problem of large dumping of wastes which are a cause of concern as on date.

Waste Management System in India:

Waste management in India depends on the standards of sustainable development, polluter pace and precaution. These standards make the regions and business foundations to act in an earth responsible and a mindful way by re-establishing the ecological balance, their activities in any manner upset it. The expansion in a waste generation as a side-effect of financial advancement has prompted different subordinate enactments for directing the way of transfer and waste management has been made under the Environment Protection Act (EPA) enacted in the year 1986. Explicit types of waste come under different rules and require separate compliances, for the most part in the idea of authorisations, upkeep of records and proper disposable mechanisms.

Waste Generation Statistics in India:

With quick urbanization, the nation is confronting monstrous waste management challenge. More than 377 million urban individuals live in 7,935 towns and urban areas and create 62 million tons of metropolitan strong waste per annum. Just 43 million tons (MT) of the waste is gathered, 11.9 MT is dealt with and 31 MT is dumped in landfill destinations. Strong Waste Management (SWM) is one among the fundamental thing administrations given by city experts in the nation to keep urban focuses clean. However, in a bid to keep the urban areas clean of waste, most of the municipal bodies dump large amounts of waste on the outskirts of the cities. As per specialists, India is following a defective arrangement of waste management and there is a strong need to correct it.

Effective Waste Management:

The way to effective waste management is to guarantee legitimate isolation of waste at source and to guarantee that the waste is recycled as much as possible and recovery of resources is done in a proper manner. In that case, the final waste is quite less and can be dumped at the landfills. Sanitary landfills are definitive methods for transfer for unutilised metropolitan strong waste from the waste of offices and different kinds of inorganic waste that can’t be recycled. However, the transportation of the waste to far away landfill sites is a costly affair.

Report by IIT Kanpur on Waste Management:

A report by IIT Kanpur in the year 2006 found the capability of reuse of at least 15 per cent or 15,000 MT of waste generated each day in the nation. This, the report stated, could likewise give work chances to around 500,000 rag pickers. The report included that in spite of monstrous potential in huge urban areas around there, cooperation from the community is restricted.

Waste Management Processing:

There have been mechanical headway for handling, treatment and transfer of waste in the last few years. Vitality from waste is a critical component of SWM on the grounds that it lessens the volume of waste from transfer likewise helps in changing over the loss into a sustainable power source and natural compost. In a perfect world, it falls in the stream graph after isolation, accumulation, reusing and before getting to the landfill. However, the irony of the situation is that many wastes to energy plants in India are not working to their maximum capacity.

Better Ways Ahead to Waste Management:

Establishment of waste-to-compost and bio-methanation plants would lessen the heap of landfill sites. The biodegradable part of India’s strong waste is at present assessed at a little more than 50 per cent. Bio-methanation is an answer to handling biodegradable waste which likewise remains underexploited. It is trusted that on the off chance that we isolate biodegradable waste from the rest, it could lessen the difficulties considerably. E-waste parts contain poisonous materials and are non-biodegradable which present both word related and ecological wellbeing dangers including harmful smoke from reusing procedures and draining from e-waste in a landfill into neighbourhood water tables.

Around 100 urban communities are set to be created as keen urban areas. Urban bodies need to redraw long-haul vision in strong waste management and modify their methodologies according to evolving ways of life. They ought to re-evaluate waste management techniques in urban communities so we can process waste and not just dump it. To do this, families and organizations must segregate their waste at source so it could be overseen as an asset.

Waste Management Rules in Place:

Bio-restorative waste rules, 1998 recommend that there ought to be a Common Biomedical Waste Treatment Facility (CBWTF) at every 150 kms in the nation. CBWTFs have been set up and are working in urban areas and towns. In any case, the foundation of utilitarian CBWTF all through the nation must be guaranteed. Incorporated basic dangerous waste management offices consolidate anchored landfill sites, cementing/adjustment and burning to treat risky squanders produced by different modern units. They contribute about 97.8 per cent of aggregate landfill waste and 88 per cent of aggregate hazardous waste created in the nation.

We all need to contribute towards effective waste management in our country. The government has also identified some plans to get rid of landfill sites in 20 urban cities. There is no extra land for dumping waste, the current ones are already over utilised. It is accounted for that right around 80 per cent of the waste at Delhi landfill locales could be reused given the fact that community bodies begin enabling rag pickers to segregate waste at source and reuse it. Manure pits ought to be developed in each territory to process natural waste. Network cooperation has an immediate bearing on effective waste management. Recuperation of e-waste is appallingly low, we have to support reusing of e-waste on a substantial scale level with the goal that issue of e-waste disposal is managed. We all must ensure that we segregate all types of waste at source and help the government in the effective disposal and recycle of waste wherever possible. Otherwise, we may not even find aground to serve as a landfill site in the times to come.

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Essay on Waste Management for Students [500 Words Essay]

January 5, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Waste Management: Effectively managing the segregation of waste and following the activities until their final disposal is termed waste management. The biggest concern about waste management technologies is to clear off the waste generated from every household. The process consists of several stages like waste collection, transportation and finally, disposal. Waste management is based on the type of waste, the level of harm it causes, and the waste’s infection quotient.

Essay on Waste Management 500 Words in English

Below we have provided the Waste Management Essay in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

The whole method of managing, treating, storing, shipping, reprocessing and disposing of chemical, human and environmental waste is known as waste management. Waste management is a global subject, but its implications are more evident in developing nations. With the growth in population , sub-urbanization, social and economic growth, marketing, etc., solid waste management that is a relatively colossal activity is becoming more complex. Official insubstantiality, economic constraints and a public approach to waste management have made the issue worse.

Waste management is essential for maintaining living beings’ well being and also for building a healthy atmosphere for the generations to come. It helps to minimize pollution and can substantially reduce emissions of gases such as carbon dioxide and methane from waste by adapting to effective waste management techniques. It also helps in avoiding infectious diseases.

Methods for Waste Management

  • Incineration – Under this waste management system, public solid waste is buried for turning it into oil, dust, steam, ash and gases. It eliminates solid waste by about 31 per cent of the total amount.
  • Landfills – Disposal of garbage and waste within landfills is one of the most common waste management methods. Under this process, problems such as garbage hazards and odour are eradicated. The waste is deposited at landfill sites.
  • Composting – Composting is a method of biodegradation of waste management in which the agricultural waste, i.e., flora leftovers and pantry waste, is converted into flora feed. This method is used for organic-farming that often improves soil fertility.
  • Recycling – In this waste management system, the waste products are reprocessed for reuse. The waste stuff is reprocessed for extracting resources or converting it into energy such as heat, electricity, coal.
  • Anaerobic Digestion – Anaerobic digestion is the waste management method which with the aid of organic procedures degrades biological materials. It uses the surroundings free of germs and oxygen for decay. Composting requires air to aid in bacteria growth.
  • Waste Minimization – This is the easiest way to handle waste and helps to generate less waste. Anyone can achieve declining waste by reducing waste creation and reprocessing and recycling of old resources. It is important to use sustainable products and to decrease the use of paper, plastics etc. The public input has a direct impact on the waste management system.
  • Waste to Energy Conversion – Under this waste management process, non-biodegradable wastage is converted into energy sources such as coal, heat, or electricity. Both of these are sources of renewable energy as the non-biodegradable waste could be used repeatedly to produce electricity.
  • Pyrolysis and Gasification – These two waste management methods are used to decompose the remaining organic materials by exposing them to a limited amount of oxygen and elevating the temperature. Oxygen is not used in the pyrolysis procedure and, only a minimal amount of oxygen is used in the gasification process.

Waste Management System in India

Waste management in India relies on sustainable growth, polluter speed and precautionary standards. These principles allow the regions and business foundations to behave responsibly and conscientiously on Earth by restoring the ecological balance, their actions in some way upset it. The expansion of waste generation as a side-effect of financial development has prompted numerous subordinate enactments to direct the mode of transfer and was rendered under the Environment Protection Act (EPA) enacted in the year 1986.

When we see waste generation in the context of India, according to Environment Ministry of the country, “62 million tonnes of waste is generated annually in the country at present, out of which 5.6 million tonnes is plastic waste, 0.17 million tonnes is biomedical waste, hazardous waste generation is 7.90 million tonnes per annum, and 15 lakh tonnes is e-waste. Only about 75-80 per cent of the municipal waste gets collected, and only 22-28 per cent of this waste is processed and treated.” (source: moef.gov.in, Minister of Environment, India)

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The World has a Waste Problem. Here’s How to Fix It

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By Nuru Lama IFC Global Lead for Waste and Circularity

Originally published in EFE

Let’s face it: waste management is not exactly a glamorous topic. In fact, even in the international discourse on climate and development, addressing waste has not been high on the agenda. But if we are to succeed at addressing the global climate, pollution, and biodiversity-loss crises, we need to talk more about waste—and do more, globally and locally.

Waste is responsible for a full  20 percent  of the world’s human-related methane emissions. And, at a potency  80 times that of carbon dioxide , these emissions will continue to wreak environmental and economic havoc if left unchecked, making it nearly impossible to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

Unfortunately, the outlook is rather grim. With rising urbanization, rapid industrialization, and ever-increasing consumption, the global scale of solid waste generation has reached staggering proportions. The world generates over 2 billion tons of municipal solid waste annually, and this is expected  to increase 70 percent by 2050 . Most of this increase will come from developing countries, where the issues are exacerbated by the lack of reliable waste collection services, limited source separation of waste types, and reliance on unmanaged landfills and open dumps for disposal—creating vast, toxic mountains that pollute the air, contaminate the water, endanger public health, and hasten climate change. In Latin America and the Caribbean for example , around 145,000 tons of garbage  - a third of all urban waste- ends up in dumpsites every day.

water treatment plant

Meanwhile, the proliferation of plastic waste—discarded bottles, bags, containers of all sorts—is responsible for the majority of debris found in rivers and oceans, causing serious risks to marine life and coastal livelihoods.  According to UNESCO,  plastic debris kills more than 1 million seabirds every year, as well as more than 100,000 marine mammals.

The flip side of this somber scenario is that it’s a fixable problem. Unlike other complex climate- and development-related challenges that will require major innovation and technological advances to address, scalable methods to curb waste-generated pollution and methane emissions already exist in practice. These solutions enable energy recovery and a “circular” approach to production and consumption that emphasizes reuse, recycling, and regeneration to minimize environmental impacts. And they offer the promise of inclusive job creation and business opportunities that can uplift entire communities.

The flip side of this somber scenario is that it’s a fixable problem. Unlike other complex climate- and development-related challenges that will require major innovation and technological advances to address, scalable methods to curb waste-generated pollution and methane emissions already exist in practice.

These circular pathways begin with modernizing the waste collection process—increasing the scope and scale of recycling to reclaim materials such as plastics, glass and metals, and organic waste for composting and energy value. This cuts down on what’s sent to landfills and yields new income streams for municipalities and waste management companies, which can help offset the cost of asset upgrades. It also gives producers an opportunity to reduce their own carbon emissions by limiting the amount of new raw material and energy needed. And compared to open dumps, sanitary landfills with methane capture and utilization are key to avoiding harmful waste leakage into the environment—and to mitigating climate change.

One example is the construction of Latin America's largest mechanized recycling plant in the state of Pernambuco, in the northeast region of Brazil, with a capacity to process approximately 2,000 tons of waste per day. This initiative was supported by the International Finance Corporation (IFC, the private sector arm of the World Bank) through the issuance of  the first sustainability loan in the country's waste sector . IFC has been taking such a comprehensive approach in many other countries, such as  Poland  and  Vietnam ,  engaging across the entire sustainable waste management value chain.

Electronic waste management of worker in the uniform

Of course, there are challenges, which limit the widespread adoption of sustainable waste management practices. Regulations that support and enforce proper waste collection, recycling, energy recovery, and disposal are vital. Extended producer responsibility (EPR)regulations offer potential for boosting circularity, while reducing the burden on municipal waste management operators. EPR legislation such as that  enacted in India  places responsibility on producers and manufacturers to collect the waste they create—such as plastic packaging—and reuse or recycle it—rather than sending it to landfills.

And as with other essential infrastructure services like electricity and water, there is need for ensuring that households, businesses, and municipalities pay for managing the waste that they generate. The ability to pay can often be a bottleneck in lower-income countries and communities. Public-private financing approaches, with concessional finance and business models that extract value and additional revenue sources from waste will be needed. For example, waste management companies are tapping the carbon credit market where possibilities abound, providing financial incentives to invest and expand their operations in ways that help reduce emissions.

Despite the great promise it holds for curbing global warming, reducing pollution, greening cities, and creating economic opportunity, methane abatement accounts for  only 2 percent of climate finance  today. Dedicated initiatives such as IFC’s  Circularity Plus  platform—which provides companies and municipalities with investment and advisory solutions that accelerate the waste-to-value approach—are seeking to close such gaps and raise awareness about the possibilities.

Fixing the world’s waste problem is 100 percent doable. But we must come together—public and private sector, governments, regulators, investors, international development institutions, climate activists, and civil society—to elevate the dialogue, spur action, and trigger more investment. If we can do that, we’ll have a far better shot at realizing the dream of a cleaner, greener, and healthier future.

Essay On Water Management

500 words essay on water management.

Water management refers to activities that plan, develop, distribute and manage the optimum use of water resources. Everyone can do this from local authorities to individuals at home. Good water management allows access to safe water for everyone. Through an essay on water management, we will go through it in detail.

essay on water management

Importance of Water Management

Water management impacts various aspects of our lives. As water is common, we do not think much of its management. But, if we ask the deprived people, they will know the importance of water management very well.

As we require drinking water, clean drinking water is a necessity. No human can survive without water. Further, we also need water management for cleaning and washing. For instance, we bathe, wash our clothes and utensils to maintain hygiene .

Further, agriculture requires water for growing the food that we eat every day. Thus, a good water supply becomes essential. Moreover, we also enjoy swimming, boating and other leisure activities in the water.

For instance, swimming pools and more. Thus, water needs to be managed so people can enjoy all this. Most importantly, water management ensures that our rivers and lakes do not contaminate. Thus, it helps maintain biodiversity.

Ways of Water Management

There are various ways available through which we can manage water. The major ways of water management include recycling and treating wastewater. When we treat wastewater , it becomes safe to be piped back to our homes.

Thus, we use it for drinking, washing and more. In addition, an irrigation system is a very good way of water management. It involves a good quality irrigation system which we can deploy for nourishing crops in drought-hit areas.

By managing these systems, we can ensure water does not go to waste and avoid unnecessarily depleting water supplies. Most importantly, conserving water is essential at every level.

Whether it is a big company or a small house, we all must practise water management. The big industries use gallons of water on a daily basis. At homes, we can conserve water by using it less.

Further, it also applies to our way of consumption of products. A large amount of water goes into the production of cars or a simple item like a shirt. Thus, we must not buy things unnecessarily but consciously.

It is also essential to care for natural supplies like lakes, rivers , seas and more. As you know, these ecosystems are home to a variety of organisms. Without its support, they will go extinct. Thus, water management becomes essential to ensure we are not polluting these resources.

It is also crucial to ensure that everyone gets access to enough water. Some parts of the world are completely deprived of clean water while some have it in abundance. This is unfair to those who do not get it which also causes many deaths. Thus, we need water management to avoid all this.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Conclusion of the Essay on Water Management

If we look at the current situation of water depletion, it is evident that we are in dire need of water management. We must come together to do our best to ensure that everyone is getting access to safe water daily so that we can lead happy lives.

FAQ of Essay on Water Management

Question 1: What is meant by water management?

Answer 1: Water management refers to the control and movement of water resources for minimizing damage to life and property. Moreover, it is to maximize effective beneficial use.

Question 2: What are the ways of water management?

Answer 2: There are numerous ways of water management. Some of them are the treatment of wastewater, deploying good irrigation methods, conserving water whenever possible. Further, we must also care for natural sources of water like rivers, seas, lakes and more.

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    Answer 2: There are numerous ways of water management. Some of them are the treatment of wastewater, deploying good irrigation methods, conserving water whenever possible. Further, we must also care for natural sources of water like rivers, seas, lakes and more. Share with friends. Previous.