medical research courses after 12th

Medical Research Courses

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Global Clinical Scholars Research Training

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Foundations of Clinical Research

This Harvard Medical School six-month, application-based certificate program provides the essential skill sets and fundamental knowledge required to begin or expand your clinical research career.

11 Courses To Pursue After Class 12th If You Love Medicine

Is biology your favourite subject, and the feeling of working in a hospital excites you? Do you love reading about human anatomy, physiology, and hormonal compositions? If yes, then this is your go-to article for opportunities in medicine and allied medicine programs. This article talks about the top colleges, courses, entrance exams and career opportunities for medical courses after 12th.

Pursuing these courses will make you eligible to work either as a doctor, or work in medicine related areas. Becoming a doctor is not an overnight task, it requires tremendous dedication, love and empathy for people, resilience and a thick skin. The eligibility to apply for the various courses is a 45-60% (each college has its own criteria) in your class 12 th with Physics, Chemistry and Biology. You should be at least 17, and not more than 25 at the time of the application, if applying through the general category.

Also Read: 14 In-Demand Career Options For PCB Students After 12th 

1. Doctor (MBBS)

Doctors are responsible for maintaining health and fitness, primarily by diagnosis, and apt treatment of illnesses/injuries of patients. A doctor may work with patients of all age groups, or choose to specialize in a particular domain like cardiology, or neurology.

Education : After selecting a PCB subject combination, majority of the students dream of becoming a doctor. The first step is a degree in MBBS which is of 4.5 years and followed by an internship (1 year). During the degree you will study various subjects such as anatomy, physiology, allied medicine, community medicine, pediatrics, microbiology, etc. During these years you will learn not only to diagnose and treat patients, but also the ethics to practice, various national level heath programs, and the skills to succeed in the precise career of medicine.

If you want to specialize in a particular area, you can pursue post-graduation (MD). Cardiology (deals with the abnormality and function of heart), clinical pharmacology (study of drugs and their application), psychiatry (Treatment of mental illness, disorders and behavior), etc. are few areas of specialization which you may consider.

Professional opportunities : After completing your MBBS, you can work in hospitals, clinics, etc. as a general physician.

Entrance Exams:  NEET, JIPMER, and AIIMS. Delhi university entrance test (Delhi), UPCPMT (UP), COMEDK (Karnataka), etc.

Colleges : AIIMS, Armed Force Medical College, Lady Hardinge Medical College, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Kasturba Medical College, Maulana Azad Medical College, Christian Medical College etc.

Read More: Doctor As A Career In India

2. Veterinary (B.V.Sc)

A veterinarian is a medical professional who provides animals with medical facilities. If you love animals, and are ready to treat them, this is the correct profession for you. Veterinary doctors even perform surgeries on animals, perform various tests to vaccinate against diseases and educate animal owners about the general care of the animals.

Education:  You should complete your gradation degree, i.e. bachelors in veterinary science from a university recognized by the veterinary council of India. It is necessary to get registered with the state veterinary council in order to obtain the license to practice. For obtaining the license, it is compulsory to complete your internship under the council for 6 months.  If you wish to specialize in an area, you can purse M.V.Sc in surgery, genetics and breeding, immunology, biotechnology, etc.

Professional opportunities : You will get opportunity to work in diverse settings, from private/government hospitals, clinics to poultry farms, husbandry departments, etc. You can even work in the area of research after completing your advance degrees.

Entrance Exams: AIVPT, AICEE, IPVT, MHTCET (Maharashtra), KEAM (Kerala), CENTAC (Pondicherry), GADVASU (Punjab, Himachal), GUJCER (Gujrat)

Colleges: Bombay Veterinary Science College, Birsa Agricultural-University, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, College of Veterinary Sciences, etc.

Read More: Veterinary as a Career in India

3. Homeopathy (BHMS)

Homeopathy is a field of alternate medicine that works on the concept that body rejuvenates itself due to its self-healing power. Homeopathy doctors take a holistic approach to treat patients after looking at the underlying causes of the illness.

Education:  BHMS is for 5.5 years and would cover wide range of topics such as, introduction to herbology i.e. using plants for medical purposes, fundamentals of ayurvedic plant healing, essential principles of homeopathy, etc.  After your graduation, you can pursue MD (3 years) in homeopathic pharmacy, practice of Medicine, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, etc. according to your interest.

Professional Opportunities :  Medical colleges, research institutes, consultancies, training institutes, life science industries, healthcare community, nursing home, etc. are few places which employ homeopathic doctors.

Entrance Exams: NIH Kolkata BHMS Entrance Test, CEE, PU- CET

C olleges: National Institute of Homeopathy, Nehru Homeopathic Medical College, Dr.D.Y.Patil Homeopathic Medical College, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s Homeopathic Medical College.

4. Ayurveda (BAMS )

Ayurveda (BAMS ): An Ayurveda practitioner uses natural therapies tailored to the needs of each individual, in order to eliminate impurities, reduce stress, and fight disease. The treatment ranges from diet, lifestyle advice and massages, to yoga, meditation and herbal supplements.

Education: Bachelors in Ayurveda medicine and surgery is necessary to practice as an Ayurveda doctor. During the degree, you will about the modern anatomy i.e. study of human structures, principles of medicine, social and preventive medicines, forensic medicine, etc.

Professional Opportunities: You will find jobs in hospitals and clinics as Ayurvedic doctors.  You can work as an ayurvedic pharmacist, a drug manufacturer in government hospitals, or get into research with pharmaceutical companies and research centers.

Entrance Exams: All India Pre-Medical/Pre-Dental Entrance Exam, the Uttarakhand Post Graduate Medical Entrance Examination, Kerala State Entrance Exam, National Institute of Ayurveda Entrance exam, AYUSH Entrance Exam.

Colleges : Ayurved Mahavidyalaya , Ayurved & Unani Tibbiya College, Banaras Hindu University

Read More: Ayurveda as a Career in India

5.  Optometry (B.Optom.)

Optometry is a healthcare profession that is concerned with treating & diagnosing eye related problems. With increasing usage of technology and visual media, the demand for optometrists is expected to increase manifold in the coming years, making it a lucrative career option.

Education: During your graduation (Bachelors in Optometry (B.Opto), or Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) you will study about the anatomy of eye, lightening of eye, refractive errors (loss of vision), etc. After the course, an optometrist is able to provide corrective measures to clients, and are experts in detecting the pathological conditions of eyes. After your bachelors you will be required to complete an internship with a registered hospital, or a working doctor in the same field. After that you can pursue masters in optometry (Master of Optometry (M.Opto), Master of Science (M.Sc.)).

Professional Opportunities : You can work in shops/ organizations, hospitals or even work as a consultant. You can work in an ophthalmic (eye) clinic, or Ophthalmology/ optometry department in hospitals, optician shops, optical, ophthalmic industry & trade.

Colleges: All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bharati Vidyapeeth University, Jamia Hamdard University, Government Medical College and Hospital, Birla Institute of Tech. Science, Pilani

Read More: Optometry as a Career in India

6. Public Health Administration

Public Health Administration is an area of administration which lays emphasis on promoting good healthcare, and hygiene among general public. They work on different projects both on individual and group level. Their job profile involves managing, leading and administrating hospitals, health care & public health systems.

Education: You can pursue graduation in any medical/ allied medicine field, and then go for a  Masters in Public Health (MPH) program. The benefit of master’s degree is that it will help in building of certain key skills, such as, writing, research, and analysis. These skills are crucial for the performance, as it will influence policies and regulations that impact public healthcare. If you don’t want to invest 2 years in post-graduation, you can also pursue a post graduate diploma for a year.

Professional opportunities : You can work with hospitals, government organizations and even not-for-profit organizations. You can also work with various doctors, hospitals and healthcare centers, to hire and train people for implementation of programs, and to manage finances, and the organization.

Colleges : India Institute of Public Health, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, Indian Institute of Health Management Research.

Read More: Public Health Administration as a Career in India

7. Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapy is a rehabilitation profession, and therapists work with people of all ages who require assistance to lead an independent and productive life. The patients usually are affected by a physical, developmental, social, or emotional problem.

Education : A bachelor’s degree in occupational therapy (BOT) is a minimum requirement to start your career. During the degree you will learn about the various techniques of recovery, and you will get hands on experience through various internships and training programs. Masters in occupational therapy is recommended if you want to specialize in a particular area of OT.

Professional Opportunities : Your work could include teaching an older patient recovering from a stroke to dress themselves or motivating a person suffering from depression to take up a hobby or activity which they loved earlier, etc. Social service department, hospitals, special schools, etc. are some of the places where you can work.

Colleges : Christian Medical College, All India Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, S.R.M. Institute of Medical Science and Research, Jamia Hamdard Deemed University

Read More: Occupational Therapy as a Career in India

8. Physiotherapy

Physiotherapists help patients with physical problems caused by illness, injury or aging.

Education: A bachelor’s degree (Bachelors in physiotherapy (BPT), followed by a masters (Masters in physiotherapy (MPT)), is necessary. There are various diplomas which you can pursue after your graduation, but master’s degree will hold more value and will fetch greater job opportunities.

Professional Opportunities:  Physiotherapists work at different locations from a hospital ward to private clinics, and even with mental health patients in psychiatric settings. Their job is to rehabilitate ill and injured patients, who may be children, elderly, stroke patients, and people with sports injuries.

Colleges: Amar Jyoti Charitable Trust, School of Physiotherapy, Orthopedic Centre, Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Dept. of Physiotherapy, Bangalore Medical College

Read More: Physiotherapy as a Career in India

9.  Clinical Research

Clinical research scientists are concerned with discovering the best possible ways to deliver medicare facilities. They conduct research and experiments related to diseases and conditions, to determine accurate diagnoses, and effective treatments.Hence, it is a highly research oriented field, and you should opt for it only if you are ready to work in the laboratories throughout your life.

Education: : You must first complete B.sc in the field that you are interested in such as, Botany, Zoology, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Microbiology, Genetics, Nursing, M.B.B.S / B.D.S / B.A.M.S / B.H.M.S /B.V.Sc etc. Once you are done with your Bachelors, there are a number of universities which provide M.sc in clinical research.

Professional Opportunities : There are various areas in which you can work, such as preventive, treatment, diagnosing, etc. They work in a variety of employment settings, including hospitals, universities and pharmaceutical labs.

Colleges: Indian Institute of Clinical Research, Asian Institute of Health sciences, ICBio Clinical Research

Read More: Clinical Research as a Career in India

10-Radiology

A radiology technician is a medical professional who diagnoses injuries etc. using imaging techniques, such as x-rays, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound, etc.

Education: A graduation degree (B.Sc. Radiology) in radiology is generally enough to start your career in the field. Professionals generally specialize in any one procedure at masters level with M.sc radiology. There are various certifications which one may pursue to gain knowledge of different methods.

Professional opportunities: Radio-technicians work with the radiologist doctors, and assist them with interpreting results. They work as CT technologists, MRI technician, Mammographer (they work specifically in detecting breast cancer, etc. They mostly work in hospitals or in specialized labs etc.

Colleges : All India Institute of Medical Science, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Post-Graduation Medical Education Research, Christian Medical College, Armed Forces Medical College, Kasturba Medical College.

Read More: Radiology as a Career in India

11-Audiology

Audiologists are medical professionals who take care of the hearing, balance and associated problems, or disorders by using advanced technology and procedures. They provide services ranging from providing hearing aids, to giving lip-reading instructions to patients.

Education : The first step is a bachelor’s degree (Bachelor of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology), during which you will exposed to the basics of the field. At your Master’s level (M.Sc in Audiology) you will have detailed information and exposure to different aspects of auditory system and various methods diagnoses and management of auditory problems. Getting an RCI certification is an added advantage if you want to practice independently.

Professional opportunities : Audiologists can work with all age groups. You can work for a medical device company, and work in collaboration with the designers to create better products. They will find opportunity in the area of the research. Government conduct programs to research on the hearing problems.

College: All India Institute of Medical Science, Maulana Azad Medical College, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Post-Graduation Medical Education Research, Armed Forces Medical College

Admission to the allied medicine courses is mainly through merit (except AIIMS and JIPMER)

Read More: Audiology as a Career in India

We hope we have provided you with enough options for medical courses after 12th!

Have anything to add to this post? Please share with us in the comments!

Confused about your options?

Lets help you discover your perfect career!

Srishti Mahendru

Srishti works extremely well under pressure and has been a scholar all through her life. She is one of the top rankers in the elusive Delhi University and at the Jamia Milia Islamia entrance. A philanthropist by nature, pursuing her passion for child development, backed by a research oriented mind, she leaves no stone un-turned to help her students.

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Completing your 12th standard and deciding on a career path in the medical field can be exciting! There's an extensive range of medical courses available in India, offering diverse specializations and career opportunities within the healthcare sector.

Top Medical Courses after 12th to Consider

Here's a breakdown of the most popular and rewarding medical courses you can pursue after completing your 12th with the science stream (Physics, Chemistry, Biology):

Bachelors of Optometry (B.Optom):

Bachelor of Optometry is one of the best and valuable medical courses to pursue after the 12th. The course offers the students a complete understanding of the functions of the human eye. It covers various procedures and techniques imperative for diagnosing and treating visual issues and ensuring optimal eye health. With this course, gain expertise in examining eyes, prescribing corrective lenses, and managing eye diseases.

• Course Duration:  4 years
• Eligibility:  12th Pass or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry & Biology, with a minimum aggregate of 40% marks
• Additional Benefits:  Addresses the growing need for eyecare specialists, with scope for private practice.
• Course Curriculum:  Ocular anatomy and physiology, optics, contact lenses, vision therapy, etc.
• Exams Accepted:  College-specific or state-level entrance exams.
• Regulation Body:  Optometry Council of India (OCI) (formation in progress)
• Average Fees:  INR 1-4 Lakhs (approx., varies by institution)
• Average Salary:  INR 3-8 Lakhs per annum
• Higher Education:  Master of Optometry (M.Optom)
• Job Profiles:  Optometrist, Vision Therapist, Low Vision Specialist, Ophthalmic Assistant

Bachelor of Science in Medical Lab Technology (B.Sc. MLT):

BSc. MLT is a graduate program focusing on the study related to medical laboratory technology. The course syllabus includes biochemistry, hematology, microbiology and immunology. In this course, students learn to analyse samples, conduct diagnostic tests and operate lab equipment. The medical lab technologist plays a pivotal role in patient care by assisting in the diagnosis of diseases.  

• Course Duration:  3 years
• Additional Benefits:  Vital role in diagnosing diseases, supporting doctors' treatment decisions, and aiding in medical research.
• Course Curriculum:  Biochemistry, microbiology, hematology, immunology, clinical pathology, etc.
• Minimum Age:  17 years (for most institutions)
• Exams Accepted:  Institution-specific or state-level entrance exams.
• Number of Seats:  (Data unavailable – it varies greatly)
• Number of Colleges:  A wide network of colleges throughout India.
• Regulation Body:  Allied Health Professional Councils of respective states
• Average Fees:  INR 50,000 - 3 Lakhs (approx., varies by institution)
• Average Salary:  INR 3-5 Lakhs per annum (starting)
• Higher Education:  M.Sc. in Medical Lab Technology, PhD MLT
• Job Profiles:  Medical Lab Technician, Lab Technologist, Blood Bank Technician, Research Associate

Bachelors of Science in Nursing:

BSc. Nursing is one of the most recognised courses in the medical field. The course prepares students in critical care to become skilled and compassionate nurses. Values necessary to have a successful career as a nurse or midwife are instilled in this course program. The course curriculum includes nursing theory, medical sciences, patient care and practical clinical experience. Graduates are trained to provide healthcare services, assist doctors in medical settings and administer medications. If you want to be in the medical field and are passionate about caregiving, BSc. Nursing is definitely for you.  

• Duration:  4 years
• Eligibility: 12th pass with science (PCB) with aggregate of 45% marks
• Additional Benefits:  Nurses are in high demand, ensuring job security, and offer opportunities for career growth through specialization.
• Course Curriculum:  Anatomy, physiology, nursing principles, pharmacology, community health, mental health nursing, etc.
• Exams Accepted:  Institution-specific entrance exams, state-level nursing entrance exams, or national exams like NEET-UG.
• Number of Seats:  Varies greatly across institutions.
• Number of Colleges:  A wide network of nursing colleges throughout India, both public and private.
• Regulation Body:  Indian Nursing Council (INC)
• Average Fees:  INR 1-5 Lakhs (approx., varies by institution, government colleges are often less expensive)
• Average Salary:  INR 3-6 Lakhs per annum (starting, can increase with experience, specialization, and location)
• Institutes in India:  Top institutes include AIIMS Delhi, CMC Vellore, PGIMER Chandigarh, JIPMER Pondicherry, etc.
• Higher Education: M.Sc. Nursing (specializations in critical care, pediatrics, oncology, etc.), Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing (for those with diploma qualifications) & PhD in Nursing
• Job Profiles: Staff Nurse (hospitals, clinics, community health centers), Critical Care Nurse, Operation Theatre Nurse, Nursing Educator, Nurse Researcher & Nursing Administrator

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS): 

MBBS is one of the most sought-after courses in the medical field after 12th. This undergraduate program trains students in the fields of medicine and surgery. The MBBS degree is globally recognised as the standard qualification for physicians and medical professionals. It gives students a thorough understanding of medicine and practical skills by combining the study of surgery and medicine. In addition to other topics, students study pharmacology, anatomy, pathology, and physiology. It's an essential step on the path to getting a medical licence. Under this course, aspirants can secure designations like surgeons, physicians, medical officers, etc.

• Course Duration:  5.5 years (including internship)
• Eligibility:  Minimum 50% in 12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB). Qualifying NEET exam.
• Additional Benefits:  Prestigious degree, wide array of specializations for higher studies.
• Course Curriculum:  Anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, pathology, community medicine, etc.
• Minimum Age  17 years
• Exam Accepted  NEET-UG
• Number of Seats  Approx. 83,000+
• Number of Colleges  Approx. 596+
• Regulation Body  National Medical Commission (NMC)
• Average Fees:  INR 10,000 - 6 Lakhs (government); INR 20 Lakhs - 1 Crore+ (private)
• Average Salary:  INR 5-10 Lakhs/annum (starting)
• Institutes in India:  AIIMS Delhi, CMC Vellore, JIPMER Pondicherry, etc.
• Higher Education:  MD, MS, DM, MCh
• Job Profile:  Doctor, Surgeon, Researcher

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

BDs is an undergraduate program that focuses on dental health and surgery. The course curriculum covers radiology, oral anatomy, periodontics, orthodontics and more. The course trains students to become skilful dentists who diagnose and treat oral health problems, perform surgeries, and ensure optimal oral health for patients. Students study dentures, dental surgery, and dental issues during this course.  

• Course Duration:  5 years
• Eligibility:  Minimum 50% in 12th with PCB, qualifying NEET exam.
• Additional Benefits:  Specialize in oral healthcare, good earning potential, private practice options.
• Course Curriculum:  Dental anatomy, oral pathology, prosthodontics, etc.
• Minimum Age:  17 years
• Exam Accepted:  NEET-UG
• Number of Seats:  Approx. 26,000+
• Number of Colleges:  300+
• Regulation Body:  Dental Council of India (DCI)
• Average Fees:  INR 1 Lakh - 20 Lakhs
• Average Salary:  INR 4 -10 Lakhs/annum (starting)
• Institutes in India:  Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, etc.
• Higher Education:  MDS
• Job Profile:  Dentist, Oral Surgeon, Public Health Specialist

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine deep dives into traditional Indian medicine, which uses herbs and natural plant extracts as medication. This program is created to familiarise students with the profound ideas of Ayurveda and provide them with the tools to use these ideas when treating patients. The students explore herbs while understanding diet and lifestyle practices to treat the patients.    

• Course Duration:  5.5 years
• Eligibility:  Minimum 50% in 12th with PCB, qualify relevant entrance exams.
• Additional Benefits:  Focus on traditional Indian medicine and holistic healing.
• Course Curriculum:  Ayurveda principles, herbal medicine, Sanskrit, etc.
• Exam Accepted:  NEET-UG in most states, state-level exams
• Number of Seats:  Approx 41,000+
• Number of Colleges:  480+
• Regulation Body:  Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM)
• Average Fees:  INR 50,000 - 3 Lakhs
• Average Salary:  INR 5-8 Lakhs/annum (starting)
• Institutes in India:  BHU-IMS Varanasi, National Institute of Ayurveda Jaipur, etc.
• Higher Education:  MD (Ayurveda)
• Job Profile:  Ayurvedic physician, Researcher, Consultant

Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharma)

Bachelor of Pharmacy, also known as B. Pharma, is an undergraduate program focusing on pharmaceutical sciences. The study includes learning about drug formulation, composition, development and its impact on human health. It’s an ideal course for individuals interested in building a career in drug testing, different medicines, medicine dosage and more. The curriculum covers subjects like pharmacology, pharmaceutical technology and medicinal chemistry. After completing the course, individuals can contribute to the healthcare industry and pharmaceutical field by becoming pharmacists.  

• Eligibility:  Minimum 50% in 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/Mathematics.
• Additional Benefits:  Opportunities beyond retail pharmacy; work in research, pharmaceuticals, and quality control sectors.
• Course Curriculum:  Pharmaceutics, pharmacology, chemistry, pharmaceutical analysis, etc.
• Exams Accepted:  State-level pharmacy entrance tests, college-specific exams.
• Regulation Body:  Pharmacy Council of India (PCI)
• Average Fees:  INR 1-5 Lakhs (approx., varies by institution)
• Average Salary:  INR 3-6 Lakhs per annum (starting)
• Institutes in India:  Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, NIPERs, Jamia Hamdard, etc.
• Higher Education: M.Pharm, Pharm D, PhD Pharmacy
• Job Profiles:  Retail Pharmacist, Drug Inspector, Research Scientist, Hospital Pharmacist, Quality Control Analyst

Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT): 

A bachelor's degree in physiotherapy is an undergraduate program emphasising physical therapy and rehabilitation to treat illnesses and impairments and enhance general health. Students develop knowledge of anatomy, physiology, modalities, and therapeutic activities that help people regain mobility and improve their quality of life. The purpose of a BPT course is to prepare students for careers as professional physiotherapists by providing them with specialised education in the field of physiotherapy.

• Course Duration:  4.5 years (including internship)
• Eligibility:  Minimum 50% in 12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology.
• Additional Benefits:  Help patients regain mobility, manage pain, and prevent long-term disabilities. Offers a blend of science and compassion.
• Course Curriculum:  Anatomy, physiology, kinesiology, exercise therapy, electrotherapy, rehabilitation techniques, etc.
• Regulation Body:  Indian Association of Physiotherapists (IAP)
• Institutes in India:  CMC Vellore, JIPMER Pondicherry, National Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, etc.
• Higher Education:  MPT (specializations in orthopedics, neurology, sports, etc.), PhD
• Job Profiles:  Physiotherapist, Sports Physiotherapist, Rehabilitation Specialist, Consultant

Bachelors of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry (B.V.Sc. & AH):

A bachelor's degree in veterinary science and animal husbandry is ideal for candidates who love animals and wish to work for or own an organisation that breeds and cares for animals. Animal Husbandry mainly focuses on the Agricultural practice of raising and breeding livestock. In contrast, veterinary science aims to offer the knowledge needed to treat, nourish, and breed animals. A veterinarian ensures animals' overall well-being, treats disease in animals, and performs surgeries.

• Eligibility:  Minimum 50% in 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
• Additional Benefits:  Broader focus on livestock management and production, opening doors in related industries.
• Course Curriculum:  Builds on B.V.Sc with additional subjects like animal husbandry, nutrition, farm management, etc.
• Exams Accepted:  State-level veterinary entrance tests, NEET-UG (for some colleges).
• Regulation Body:  Veterinary Council of India (VCI)
• Average Fees:  INR 2-10 Lakhs (approx., varies by institution, government colleges are less expensive)
• Average Salary:  INR 4-8 Lakhs per annum (starting, can be higher with experience)
• Institutes in India:  Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (LUVAS), Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (GADVASU), etc.
• Higher Education:  Master of Veterinary Science (MVSc - with specializations), PhD
• Job Profiles:  Veterinarian, Animal Husbandry Officer, Livestock Development Officer, Entrepreneur (poultry, dairy, etc.)

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS):

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery is one of the most preferred career options after 12th. BHMS explores the world of holistic healing. This course uses alternative medicine system to diagnose and treat various illness. Homoeopathy aims to stimulate the body's natural healing abilities using minute doses of natural substances.  

• Course Duration:  5.5 years (including a 1-year internship)
• Additional Benefits:  Offers a non-invasive treatment approach focused on stimulating the body's natural healing abilities.
• Course Curriculum:  Homeopathic philosophy, organon of medicine, anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, surgery, etc.
• Exams Accepted:  NEET-UG, state-level AYUSH entrance exams.
• Number of Seats:  Limited (varies by college)
• Number of Colleges:  A network of homeopathy colleges across India.
• Regulation Body:  Central Council of Homeopathy (CCH)
• Average Fees:  INR 1-5 Lakhs (approx., varies by institution, government colleges are less expensive)
• Average Salary:  INR 3-6 Lakhs per annum (starting, can increase with experience and private practice)
• Institutes in India:  National Institute of Homoeopathy (NIH) Kolkata, Dr. B.R. Sur Homoeopathic Medical College - Delhi, etc.
• Higher Education:  MD (Homeopathy), PhD
• Job Profiles:  Homeopathic Doctor (private practice, government clinics), Researcher, Lecturer, Consultant

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS):

Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery is a medical program studying the Unani medicine and surgery field. Unani medicine is a traditional medicinal system connected with Greek, Persian and Arabic medicine. The student learns to diagnose and treat diseases using dietary modifications, natural herbs and holistic practices.  

• Eligibility:  Minimum 50% in 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Proficiency in Urdu is often preferred.
• Additional Benefits:  Focuses on disease prevention and health promotion through a holistic approach using natural remedies.
• Course Curriculum:  Unani principles, anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, preventive medicine, surgery, etc.
• Average Salary:  INR 3-6 Lakhs per annum (starting, can increase with experience)
• Institutes in India:  National Institute of Unani Medicine (NIUM) Bangalore, Ajmal Khan Tibbiya College - Aligarh, etc.
• Higher Education:  MD (Unani), PhD in Unani medicine
• Job Profiles:  Unani Physician, Researcher, Lecturer, Consultant, Formulation Expert (herbal products)

Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery (BSMS):

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Clinical Research is a branch of medical science that students can take up after the completion of the higher secondary degree in the science stream. The curricular work of Clinical Research involves studies about the safety and effectiveness of treatments,  diagnostics, and pharmaceuticals for human use. One can pursue this course at the undergraduate level after completing class 12 which may last from six months to five years. After completing a bachelor’s degree, students can pursue post graduation and a doctorate in clinical research. 

The scope for clinical research has surged since Covid-19 as India has intensified clinical research efforts. To be eligible for clinical research courses, students must pass entrance exams like NEET, IUET, NIMS, CUCET, etc. These courses are delivered in both offline and online modes. Some of the top colleges in India offering clinical research courses are ICRI Dehradun, Saveetha University, Asian Institute of Health Sciences, ICBio Clinical Research, etc.

On average, the course fee ranges from INR 10,000 (certification) to INR 5 lakhs. After completing clinical research studies, candidates can pursue careers as clinical research analysts, clinical research associates, clinical research physicians, etc. and earn an average salary of INR 2-8 lakhs per annum.

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Clinical research courses highlights, why choose clinical research, types of clinical research courses, top clinical research courses in india, entrance exams for clinical research courses, eligibility criteria for clinical research courses in india, how to get admission to clinical research courses, clinical research courses after 12th, popular clinical research colleges in india, study clinical research courses abroad, clinical research abroad top colleges, clinical research course fees, clinical research syllabus, clinical research course curriculum, clinical research in india - career and job prospects, what is the salary of a clinical researcher, skills that make you the best clinical researcher, faqs about clinical research.

Check out the significant highlights of the clinical research courses below:

There is a huge demand for qualified clinical research experts since clinical research is expanding and developing at an unprecedented rate. The industry offers many diverse job opportunities, demanding work settings, travel to various research centres, writing reports, and getting to know people through clinical trials or working for several firms.

Clinical research courses are offered in India at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. The different types of clinical research courses offered are:

Certifications

Diploma (UG/PG)

Depending on their field of interest, a candidate can select a subject in these three major fields of clinical research:

Epidemiologic and Behavioral Research

Patient-Oriented Research

Health Service Research

Students can choose to pursue a certification, diploma, PG diploma, bachelors, masters, and PhD courses in clinical research as per their requirements. Check out detailed information about each course below:

Certificate in Clinical Research

Clinical research certificate courses can be pursued after 10+2 or after a bachelor’s degree, depending on the course format.

Diploma in Clinical Research

Diploma curriculum is structured in a way that helps prospective applicants to understand the bioethics that applies in a hospital or clinic. A 55% aggregate or a degree obtained from a reputable university is a requirement for admission.

BSc in Clinical Research

BSc in Clinical Research & Healthcare Management is a three-year full-time degree. The first year is devoted to the fundamental knowledge of management sciences, while the second and third years are devoted to specialisation in topics related to healthcare and clinical research.

MSc in Clinical Research

The two-year full-time MSc Clinical Research programme is designed specifically for individuals who have a strong interest in medical sciences. Candidates for the MSc Clinical Research programme must have completed their BSc at an accredited college or university.

Doctorate in Clinical Research

A three-year doctoral-level programme called a PhD in clinical research focuses on the study of clinical components. The curriculum is set up to enable students towards getting ready for careers in clinical or translational research.

Numerous entrance tests are conducted by colleges at various levels for admission to clinical research courses, including UG PG, and PhD. The following are a few of them:

National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)

The NEET exam is the premier all-Indian test for medical and allied disciplines. Many colleges that offer courses in clinical research need applicants to submit NEET scores to be considered for admission.

Institute of Clinical Research (ICRI) Entrance Test

One of the most well-known clinical research organisations in the nation, ICRI provides a wide range of clinical research courses at the undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral levels along with excellent employment prospects.

NIMS University Entrance Test

In India, NIMS University is a renowned institution for providing clinical research courses. One must pass the entrance exam offered by the university itself to be considered for admission.

The primary prerequisite for enrolling in a Clinical Research course is completing 12th grade from an accredited educational board. Here are the detailed eligibility criteria:

For certification, diploma, and undergraduate courses including BSc Clinical research, candidates must complete 10+2 from a recognised educational board. Minimum GPA or marks requirement will depend on the university/college. 

For most diploma and undergraduate courses, applicants are required to have a minimum of 50% marks in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology in class 12. 

For PG Diploma courses and other master’s courses, applicants require a bachelor’s degree in a relevant discipline and at least 55% aggregate.

For doctoral courses, one must complete a master's degree from a recognised university in a relevant field with at least 55% marks.

Candidates who are interested in enrolling in clinical research courses should fill out an application form online or submit it to their preferred institution with the required documents and application fee. Candidates will be notified via email once they have been selected based on a screening exam and an interview.

Here we have provided a list of Clinical Research Courses after the 12th for the convenience of the students:

Online Clinical Research Courses

Some of the popular clinical research courses that candidates can pursue in online mode are as follows:

The following are a few of the top colleges in India that provide undergraduate, graduate, and diploma programmes in this field:

In today's world, clinical research has become increasingly popular among medical students due to the multitude of health issues that exist. Despite being most widely studied as a master's degree, clinical research is also available as a bachelor's degree in the USA and other countries. Clinical research associates and physicians are also in high demand internationally due to health problems throughout the world.

The table below shows the top colleges to study clinical research courses abroad along with their respective cities and countries:

Clinical research course fees vary depending on the type of course, level, institution, etc. The following table shows the list of various clinical research course fees based on the course levels:

The following table shows a list of common topics covered by various clinical research institutes:

Clinical research curriculum differs depending on the type of course. It focuses on imparting a fundamental and useful understanding of clinical research and the regulations underlying it. Candidates may refer to the semester-by-semester topics listed below as a part of the BSc in clinical research course:

As per recent studies, the clinical research industry, which is currently witnessing business growth of about 250 crores, could soon experience growth of over 5000 crores. Clinical investigators now have several job prospects due to industries involved in research such as biotech firms, pharmaceutical companies, and research labs.

Job Profiles for Clinical Researchers

Candidates who are committed to learning about the know-how of research in the medical and clinical disciplines should strongly consider a career in clinical research. Such individuals can function as:

Clinical research analysts,

clinical research associates,

clinical research physicians,

clinical research coordinators,

Biostatisticians, etc.

Leading Recruiters for Clinical Researchers

The following are the leading recruiters for clinical researchers:

Hospitals and clinics

Academic institutes

Pharmaceutical industries

Research facilities and labs

Private health industries

Clinical research has a wide range of opportunities for professionals given the expanding scope of the health sector. The following table shows the estimated average annual salary of a clinical researcher:

To succeed in clinical research and have a successful career as a clinical researcher, students should inculcate the following skills:

Analytical Skills: A clinical research student should work on developing their analytical skills so they can examine complex situations and data more effectively and find solutions.

Concentration and Patience: Clinical research demands a lot of patience and concentration. It is important to concentrate on minute aspects of clinical research methodology while performing trials or being involved in medication development. 

Knowledge of Clinical Research: A researcher who lacks the knowledge of clinical research will surely face many challenges while searching for employment.

Cooperating and Coordinating Skills: A proper conversation is essential to cooperating with patients and coordinating with other personnel.

What skills do you need for clinical research?

To become successful in the field of clinical research, students should possess the following skills:

Observation skills

Active listener

Data analysis

Organisation skills

Keen eye for detail

Presentation skills

Verbal communication skills

Time management

Work under pressure

Communication skills

Teamwork, etc.

What is a diploma in clinical research?

A diploma in clinical research is a course that lasts one to two years depending upon whether you want to pursue an undergraduate diploma or PG diploma. You will gain a comprehensive understanding of all significant and pertinent knowledge areas of drug development and clinical research management through this clinical research diploma course. 

Which is better clinical research or biotechnology?

Whether clinical research or biotechnology is better, is the question of interest. It entirely depends on what the learner is interested in. Since biotech is a popular course among students, its employment prospects are better. It does not imply that there are fewer prospects for a career in clinical research. The field of clinical research is expanding and becoming more significant.

How do you get experience in clinical research?

You can get experience in clinical research as described in the following pointers:

Being a clinic volunteer

Working at a hospital

Interning at a Fortune-500 company

Working for a clinical research site or site network

Working at a healthcare start-up

Working at a Clinical Research Organization (CRO)

Working at a Site Management Organization (SMO)

Interning at a government (regulatory) agency

Is PhD in clinical research worth it?

Definitely, a PhD in clinical research is worth it. Being at the top of your profession and having access to better-paying job prospects and possibilities to publish in scholarly journals are all advantages of earning a PhD in clinical research.

Is clinical research considered a good field?

Yes, clinical research is considered a good field in India. This is because the clinical research sector is lucrative and booming. Clinical trials are expected to generate USD 46.8 billion in revenue worldwide in forthcoming years. The field is predicted to gain considerably more implications as the demand for new medicines and vaccines intensifies.

What is the difference between clinical research and a clinical trial?

The difference between clinical research and a clinical trial is that a particular kind of clinical research study is a clinical trial. A clinical trial is a study that aims to provide specific answers concerning potential novel treatments or novel applications of currently accepted therapies. Clinical trials are conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of novel medications and therapies.

What is the job of clinical research assistance?

The job of clinical research assistants is to assist with scientific studies or research conducted in hospitals, laboratories, and other institutions. Their responsibilities include identifying subjects for clinical trials, collecting data, evaluating results or writing reports, monitoring clinical trials, and travelling to various research centres.

What are examples of clinical research?

There could be many examples of clinical research, some of them include the following:

Long-term psychological testing or brain imaging.

Genetic testing without medication changes.

Studying family history which involves conversing with family members to gather information about medical history and needs.

What is meant by clinical research?

In simple terms, the meaning of clinical research is the evaluation of the safety and effectiveness of treatments, diagnostics, and pharmaceuticals for human use. It provides improved patient care, emphasises expanding the understanding of diseases, creating novel medicines and medical technology, as well as developing diagnostic techniques.

Related Questions

Anil kumar , Student / Alumni

shailesh kumar , Student / Alumni

Samiksha Rautela , Student / Alumni

Dear Student,

The fee for 1 year-long Certificate Course in Fashion Design varies from institute to institute. The fee range is anywhere between the range of ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000 per annum depending on the college you have chosen.

Some of the top colleges that provide the course include the International Institute of Fashion Design, Navi Mumbai (₹1,28,000 per annum),  NSAM Academy of Fashion & Interior Design, Navi Mumbai  (₹50,000 per annum) and  ARCH College of Design & Business, Jaipur (₹75,000 per annum).

To explore more about the course you can check out the  List of Certificate Courses in Fashion Design in India and  List of Certificate Courses in Design . If you are stuck or are confused about the college admissions, just dial the helpline number 1800-572-9877 (toll-free) or fill the  Common Application Form .

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Medical Courses After 12th in US

• Universities in USA

Updated on 18 September, 2023

Sr. Content editor

Did you know that the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) foresees employment in the healthcare industry to advance by 13% through 2031? This staggering growth is good news for students interested in pursuing medical courses. Medical courses in the USA after 12th include various options, from traditional degrees to specialized programs in various healthcare disciplines. Studying medical courses in the USA after 12th provides access to world-class education , multiple specialization options to suit your interests, and a rewarding and fulfilling career in the healthcare sector.

Table of Contents

1.bachelor of medicine and bachelor of surgery (mbbs/md), 2. doctor of dental surgery (dds), 3. bachelor of nursing (bsc nursing), 4. bachelor of pharmacy (bpharm), 5. doctor of physiotherapy (dpt), 6. bachelor of biomedical sciences (bsc biomedical sciences), 7. bachelor of arts in medicine, science, and the humanities, 8. bachelor of public health sciences, biochemistry, english language proficiency.

So let's dive in and discover the top courses for medical students in the USA and the diverse, exciting opportunities that await aspiring medical students.

List of Top Medical Courses in the USA After 12th

Medical courses in the USA after the 12th are renowned for unleashing numerous opportunities for students keen to build their careers in the medical field. With leading medical colleges in the USA presenting various disciplines and specializations, it becomes even easier to determine your expertise in the medical field.

The Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS/MD) program is a highly sought-after course for students striving to become medical doctors. This course focuses on providing students with a comprehensive understanding of medical science and clinical practice. The MBBS/MD program covers general surgery, pathology, anatomy, physiology , and biochemistry subjects. Graduates can work as general practitioners or pursue further specialization in areas such as neurology, surgery, or general medicine .

Course Duration : The MBBS/MD program typically takes around 4-6 years to complete.

Job Prospects after MBBS/MD :

• Medical Practitioner : Graduates of Medical Courses in the USA after 12th can work as medical practitioners in hospitals, clinics, or private practices.
• Surgeon: Those interested in surgical procedures can specialize in various disciplines and become surgeons.
• Medical Researcher: Pursue further studies to lead a career in medical research, contributing to advancements in healthcare.
• Medical Educator: Graduates can choose to become medical educators and teach aspiring medical students.
• Public Health Officer: Opportunities exist in the public health sector, working towards improving the health of communities. 

Top Universities offering MBBS/MD medical courses in the USA after the 12th:

• Harvard University
• Johns Hopkins University
• Columbia University

Average Salary : The average salary for a Medical Doctor post MBBS is 2,39,281 USD (Source: Glassdoor ) annually in the USA.

The Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) program educates students in advanced dental procedures and oral health care. This program prepares students to prevent, diagnose, and treat oral diseases and abnormalities. After completing the initial four years of medical courses in the USA after 12th for Indian students, one must complete a one-year internship. Graduates of the BDS program can work in dental hospitals, academic institutions, and research centers or start their own dental practice.

Course Duration : Four years of study + one-year internship.

Job Prospects after DDS :

• Dentist: Graduates can work as dentists in their own clinics or join established dental practices.
• Orthodontist: Specializing in orthodontics allows graduates to correct misaligned teeth and jaws.
• Oral Surgeon: Those interested in surgical procedures can pursue a career as oral surgeons.
• Dental Researcher: There are several prospects in dental research that contribute to advancements in oral healthcare.
• Dental Educator: Graduates can become dental educators and teach aspiring dental students.

Test Universities for DDS medical courses in the USA after 12th:

• University of Michigan
• University of California , San Francisco
• University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Average Salary : A dentist's average salary is 221,031 USD (Source: Glassdoor ) annually in the USA.

One of the best courses in the USA after 12th non-medical is the Bachelor of Nursing ( BSc Nursing ). It is for individuals passionate about patient care and nursing practice. This course focuses on developing students' clinical skills, critical thinking abilities, and leadership qualities.

Course Duration : The BSc Nursing program is generally four years.

Job Prospects after BSN Nursing :

• Registered Nurse: Graduates can work as registered nurses in hospitals, clinics, or other healthcare settings.
• Nurse Educator: Those interested in teaching can become nurse educators, training future generations of nurses.
• Nurse Practitioner: Pursuing further studies can lead to becoming a nurse practitioner, providing advanced healthcare services.
• Nurse Researcher: Opportunities exist in nursing research, contributing to evidence-based practice.
• Nurse Administrator: Graduates can work in administrative roles, overseeing nursing departments and healthcare facilities.

  Top Universities Offering BSN medical courses in the USA after 12th:

• University of Pennsylvania
• Duke University
• Emory University
• University of Washington

Average Salary : A registered nurse’s average salary is 92,112 USD (Source: Indeed) annually in the USA.

The Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm) program is for students interested in pursuing a career in the pharmaceutical industry. This program covers pharmacology , medicinal chemistry , drug delivery systems, and pharmacy practice subjects. 

Course Duration : The BPharm program typically takes four years to complete.

Job Prospects after BPharm :

• Pharmacist: Graduates can work as pharmacists in retail pharmacies, hospitals, or pharmaceutical companies.
• Clinical Pharmacist: Those interested in patient care can become clinical pharmacists and work directly with healthcare professionals to optimize medication therapy.
• Pharmaceutical Researcher: Opportunities in pharmaceutical research for new drug development .
• Pharmaceutical Sales Representative: Graduates can work in sales and marketing roles, promoting pharmaceutical products.
• Regulatory Affairs Specialist: Graduates can work in regulatory affairs, ensuring compliance with laws and regulations in the pharmaceutical industry.

Top Universities in the USA for BPharm degree program:

• University of California, San Francisco
• University of Wisconsin-Madison

Average Salary : The average salary of a Pharmacist in the USA is 131,022 USD (Source: Indeed ) per year.

The Doctor of Physiotherapy (DPT) program centralizes training students in the field of physical therapy. This program prepares students to diagnose and treat movement dysfunctions and promote overall physical well-being. The curriculum covers subjects such as anatomy, physiology, kinesiology, and therapeutic exercise.

Course Duration : The course typically lasts for four years

Job Prospects after DPT :

• Physiotherapist: Graduates can work as physiotherapists in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, or private practices.
• Sports Physiotherapist: Those interested in sports medicine can specialize in sports physiotherapy, working with athletes to prevent and treat injuries.
• Pediatric Physiotherapist: Work with children to improve their physical development and mobility.
• Geriatric Physiotherapist: Graduates can work with elderly patients, helping them maintain or regain their independence and mobility.
• Researcher: Pursuing further studies can lead to a career in physiotherapy research and evidence-based practice.

Top universities offering DPT medical courses in the USA after the 12th for Indian students:

• University of Pittsburgh
• University of Southern California
• University of Delaware
• University of Miami

Average Salary : The average salary of a DPT in the USA is 75,000 USD (Source: Pay scale ) per year.

The Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences (BSc Biomedical Sciences ) program is the study of human health, disease, and medical research. This course gives a strong foundation in the biological and medical sciences and prepares them for careers in research, healthcare, or higher studies. 

Course Duration : The BSc Biomedical Sciences program is normally four years.

Job Prospects after BSc Biomedical Sciences:

• Medical Researcher: Graduates can work as medical researchers, conducting studies to advance medical knowledge. 
• Biomedical Scientist: Those interested in laboratory work can become biomedical scientists, analyzing samples and conducting experiments. 
• Healthcare Consultant: Graduates can work as healthcare consultants, advising organizations on medical and scientific matters. 
• Biotechnology Specialist: Take higher studies in the biotechnology industry to develop new therapies and treatments. 

Top universities offering BSc Biomedical Sciences best courses in USA after 12th non-medical students:

• Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Average Salary : The average annual salary for a Biomedical Scientist is 79,954 USD (Source: Payscale ).

The Bachelor of Arts in Medicine, Science, and the Humanities program is a unique interdisciplinary course that combines medical, scientific, and humanities subjects. This course provides students with a well-rounded education, fostering a deep understanding of the social, cultural, and ethical aspects of medicine. 

Course Duration : The duration of this program varies depending on the university and specific curriculum.

Job Prospects after Bachelor of Arts in Medicine, Science, and the Humanities :

• Healthcare Policy Analyst: Graduates can work as healthcare policy analysts, analyzing healthcare systems and policies.
• Medical Writer: Those with strong communication skills can become medical writers and create content for healthcare publications and organizations.
• Medical Humanities Educator: Become medical humanities educators, teaching subjects that bridge the gap between medicine and the humanities.
• Healthcare Administrator: Graduates can work in administrative roles within healthcare organizations and manage operations and resources.

Universities for bachelor of arts in medicine, science, and the humanities best courses in USA after 12th non-medical students:

• The University of Texas 

Average Salary : The average annual salary of a Healthcare Administrator is 77,249 USD (Source: Payscale ).

The Bachelor of Public Health Sciences program is another one of the best courses in the USA after 12th non-medical. It is a multidisciplinary course with a broad understanding of various aspects of healthcare. This course covers topics such as healthcare management , health policy, public health, and healthcare technology.

Course Duration: The duration of the BHS program is typically four years.

Job Prospects after BPHS:

• Healthcare Manager: Graduates can work as healthcare managers, overseeing the operations of healthcare facilities.
• Health Educator: Those interested in promoting health and wellness can become health educators, providing education and resources to communities.
• Healthcare Consultant: Graduates can work as healthcare consultants, advising organizations on healthcare strategies and improvements.
• Healthcare IT Specialist: Pursue further studies in healthcare technology and become a healthcare IT specialist to manage and implement technology solutions in healthcare settings.

Here are the leading universities for BHS degree medical courses in USA after the 12th for Indian students:

Average Salary : The average annual salary of a Bachelor of Science (BS / BSc) in Public Health (PH) is 62,000 USD(Source: Pay scale ).

Eligibility Requirements for Medical Students in the USA

To be eligible for medical school in the USA, applicants must fulfill specific academic prerequisites:

Applicants must complete one year of biology with labs. One year of advanced study is required if an undergraduate college accepts Advanced Placement (AP) credit for the introductory-level biology requirement. This additional year should include at least one semester of the lab, with two semesters recommended.

One year of physics with one semester of the lab is required. If an undergraduate college accepts AP credit for the introductory-level physics requirement, no further coursework in physics is necessary.

Two years of chemistry are required, including one year of organic chemistry, both with labs. If an undergraduate college accepts AP credit for introductory-level chemistry, no additional upper-level chemistry coursework is needed beyond organic chemistry.

Applicants should have completed at least one semester of biochemistry. While a lab is recommended, it is not mandatory.

The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is a standardized test that all applicants must take. The MCAT assesses an applicant's knowledge and skills in biology, chemistry, physics, psychology , and critical analysis. The average MCAT score required is usually 511.

Academic excellence is expected from medical school applicants. There are no specific minimum grade point average (GPA) or MCAT score requirements, but applicants should aim for high grades, particularly in scientific courses. The Admissions Committees look for applicants who have received a combination of As and Bs in scientific courses, with more As than Bs.

Applicants must demonstrate their English language proficiency during the application process in the form of IELTS , TOEFL , or PTE . The required IELTS score usually ranges from 6.5-7.0.

Related Topics:

Medical Colleges in Malaysia

Medical Colleges in Kazakhstan

Medical Colleges in Turkey

Medical Colleges in Kyrgyzstan

Medical Colleges in Vietnam

Medical Colleges in Bangladesh

Medical Colleges in Philippines

Medical Courses in Canada

The healthcare sector is experiencing rapid growth, and competent professionals in a broad spectrum of disciplines are in high demand. By choosing the right medical course and gaining valuable knowledge and skills, you can embark on a rewarding healthcare career. 

Consider the finest colleges offering   medical courses in the USA after 12th, research career opportunities, and make an educated decision about your future in the medical field.

Are these medical courses limited to students who have completed their 12th grade in the USA?

No, these medical courses are open to both domestic and international students who meet the eligibility criteria.

How can I improve my chances of getting into a top university for these medical courses?

To improve your chances of getting into a top university, focus on maintaining a high GPA, clear the MCAT entrance test, and submit strong letters of recommendation and personal statements.

Can I pursue postgraduate studies after completing these bachelor's courses in the medical field?

Yes, after completing your bachelor's degree, you can pursue postgraduate studies in specialized areas of the medical field, such as medicine, public health, or healthcare administration.

Neha Uppal is a passionate content creator and editor. She carries 7.5+ years of experience working with leading edutech companies where she worked as a Faculty, Community Manager, and Content Marketeer. At upGrad, she is helping out people keep informed about the scopes and opportunities of studying abroad via informational articles/blogs.

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Students practice evaluating a critically ill patient during the Transition to Residency course at the University of Virginia School of Medicine.

Courtesy Life Support Learning Center, University of Virginia Health System

Bootcamp simulations can be quite realistic. For example, some medical manikins emit breathing sounds, have a pulse, and can even answer questions thanks to an instructor’s remote microphone.

At New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine in Manhattan, one simulation replicates a medical emergency, replete with trained actors portraying family members and hospital staff. “Students are quickly reading test results, looking at scans, and talking to nurses. They are calling on information they learned in medical school and applying it to managing a patient’s care,” says Abigail Winkel, MD, who has helped run NYU’s bootcamp.

At the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) in Galveston, one simulation covers a skill that’s needed from the outset of residency: how to answer a nurse’s page. For one week, students carry pagers and answer mock patient-care questions from nursing school students. “Hardly any of the students had used a pager before, and after the exercise, a survey showed a 30% increase in their confidence in handling pages, including using the pager and managing patient care over the phone,” explains Sidra Qureshi, MD, an assistant professor in internal medicine who codirects the course.

Beyond gaining necessary skills, a confidence boost is itself valuable, experts say, since feeling uncertain can undermine residents’ emotional well-being.

“Every year, when we start our simulations, we have some students standing uncomfortably at the foot of the bed, and by the end of the course, we throw out, ‘The patient presents with chest pain and low oxygen,’ and they shoot back, ‘Let’s get an EKG, chest x-ray, vital signs, and oxygen’,” says Kathryn Mutter, MD, MPH, who runs a bootcamp at the University of Virginia School of Medicine in Charlottesville. “It makes us proud.”

The human side of medicine

Being a doctor is about much more than procedural abilities. It’s also about the softer side of medicine.

In fact, surgery program directors who were asked what they wanted from bootcamp courses often highlighted skills beyond technical ones. “They said, ‘We can teach residents how to sew, but we want them to come in with communication skills, professionalism, and the ability to work in teams,” says Delman.

Communications lessons range from leading an informed consent conversation to sensitively delivering difficult news. At UC, students also practice how to respond compassionately when a patient asks for additional opioids for pain but providing such pain relief isn’t appropriate. “The goal is to avoid sounding judgmental,” says Rustici. “A provider might say, ‘I’m sorry you’re in so much pain, but considering opioids’ potential harm, we need to come up with a different plan. ’ ”

Some courses also prepare students to speak up when a patient acts badly. Those lessons might explore what to say if a patient makes sexually suggestive remarks or hands their food tray to the only Black doctor in the room.

Boosting interprofessional collaboration and mutual support are also crucial. Wells LaRiviere, MD, PhD, now a first-year general surgery UC resident, still remembers one such lesson from his bootcamp last year. “A speaker was describing a patient who was becoming aggressive. The resident handling the call could have just ordered a sedative, but the speaker stressed the need to go stand with the nurse at the patient’s bedside, that it was important to be supportive to the nurse in a difficult situation.”

Mutter emphasizes another important skill for incoming residents: recognizing one’s own limitations. “As the knowledge base in medicine continues to explode, you can’t know everything,” she says. “So one crucial skill is to know [when and] how to seek help — and that it’s okay to ask for help even if you’re embarrassed.”

For LaRiviere, one of the bootcamp’s greatest benefits was a solidified sense of what it means to be a doctor. “I came away with an even stronger understanding that this isn’t just a job. It’s a mission,” he says.

Building a better bootcamp

While bootcamp directors are running these intense courses, they are also trying to better understand what’s working and what’s not.

So far, studies point to some successes. One survey of residents and fellows found higher self-reported preparedness  among participants — 85% — compared to 70% of those who didn’t attend a bootcamp. Another study found that surgical program directors gave bootcamp participants higher marks  on efficiency in intern duties than nonparticipants. Other studies are more mixed, such as one suggesting that bootcamp participants did not perform  significantly better than nonparticipants. But Rustici and others say conducting research on bootcamps’ impact can be challenging, partly because intern performance is influenced by numerous factors such as their ability to adapt to working in a new environment.

Other efforts focus on better understanding bootcamps’ on-the-ground offerings. “Educators have been doing a lot of work in recent years to get a better sense of the content of courses, how they’re evolving, and the direction the field needs to take,” says Dorothy Andriole, MD, AAMC senior director of medical education research.

Already, TTR experts have made some crucial advances.

Rustici and colleagues came up with 37 skills  all TTR bootcamps ought to cover. The consensus effort — which involved surveying more than 100 TTR educators, residency program directors, and residents — took two years. In January, another team published guidance  on how to create a high-quality course, such as asking recent residents which skills they wish they had learned. Anyone who wants more direction can also attend a bootcamp for bootcamp directors offered by a consortium called Transition to Residency Course Educators  .

But perhaps the most significant effort has been the consortium’s vetted compendium  of curricula, available for free online in six different medical specialties. Three major surgical organizations  also collaborated to produce bootcamp modules that schools can customize, with everything from pre-readings to model test questions.

Looking ahead, TTR educators hope to further enhance bootcamp trainings.

Amy Gonzalez, MD, who codirects the UTMB course, would like to see more personalized course schedules, so trainees can focus on skills they feel will most help them succeed. In fact, the UTMB course runs much like a conference, with students selecting from a menu of options. “We feel strongly that this approach makes it more impactful for students, and we believe individualizing is an important future direction for the field,” she says.

Mutter would like to see greater coordination between schools and residency programs, including increased sharing of information about students, based partly on bootcamp performance. “It can be tricky because we don’t want to bias programs, but I predict a lot of upcoming research will focus on how to hand off students well, to help residency directors know where interns need more support during the transition,” she says.

Meanwhile, Rustici says his colleagues remain highly committed to providing the best possible bootcamps. “Transition to Residency directors are passionate about this amazing opportunity we have to impact student development,” he says. “We are dedicated to helping them learn to deliver the kind of care we want all future patients to receive.”

Different courses in the medical field after class 12 include physiotherapy, radiology , optometry , biomedical sciences , and medical laboratory technology to name a few. As aforementioned, medical course after class 12 is known as ‘allied medical courses'. To pursue such different courses in the medical field after class 12, candidates should have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in classes 11 and 12. To help candidates pick the right career for them, the article below discusses the different courses in the medical field after class 12.

To study top medical courses in India such as MBBS , BDS , BAMS , BHMS , and B.V.S.c , candidates need to crack the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). However, for allied medical courses students are not required to qualify the NEET UG exam . Most of the institutes offering allied medical courses after class 12 conduct their own admission process. Some of the best medical institutes of the country such as JIPMER , AIIMS , CMC Vellore , and NIMHANS offer various best course in medical field after class 12.

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Different Medical Line Courses after 12th

In addition to the above discussed courses, there are several other medical science courses in the medical field which students can study after completing class 12 from a science background. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has released a list of professions under the allied and healthcare sector. There are 50 + such professions which students can pursue in the medical field. Check the complete list of professions in allied medical courses below.

Advance Care Paramedic

Anaesthesia Assistants and Technologist

Anatomy (Non-clinical)

Assistant Behaviour Analyst

Behaviour Analyst

Biochemistry

Biomedical Engineer

Biotechnologist

Burn Care Technologist

Cardiovascular Technologist

Cell Geneticist

Clinical Coder

Clinical Social Worker (other than Counsellors)

Critical Care or Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Technologist

Cytogenetics

Cytotechnologist

Diagnostic Medical Radiographer

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Dialysis Therapy Technologist

Dietitian including Clinical Dietician, Food Service Dietician

Electrocardiogram (ECG) Technologist or Echocardiogram (ECHO) Technologist

Electroencephalogram (EEG) or Electroneurodiagnostic (END) or Electromyography (EMG) Technologist or Neuro Lab Technologist

Emergency Medical Technologist (Paramedic) or Emergency Medical Technician - Basic

Endoscopy and Laparoscopy Technologist

Environment Protection Officer

Forensic Science Technologist

Health Educator including Disease Counsellors, Diabetes Educators, Lactation Consultants

Health Information Management Assistant, Medical Secretary, Transcription (Including Medical Record Technician or Medical Records Analyst)

Health Information Management Technologist

Hemato-technologist

Histo-technologist

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Counsellors or Family Planning Counsellors

Integrated Behavioural Health Counsellors

Medical Equipment Technologist

Medical Laboratory Technologist

Mental Health Support Workers

Microbiologist (non-clinical)

Molecular Biologist (non-clinical)

Molecular Geneticist

Movement Therapist including Art, Dance and Movement Therapist or Recreational Therapist

Nuclear Medicine Technologist

Nutritionist including Public Health Nutritionist, Sports Nutritionist

Occupational Health and Safety Officer

Occupational Therapist

Operation Theatre (OT) Technologist

Ophthalmic Assistant

Optometrist

Perfusionist

Physician Associate and Assistant

Physiology (Non-clinical)

Physiotherapist including Geriatric Physical Therapist, Orthopaedic Physical Therapist, Pediatric Physical Therapist

Psychology (Non-Clinical)

Radiology and Imaging Technologist or Assistants (Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), Mammographer)

Radiotherapy Technologist

Respiratory Technologist

Sleep Lab Technologist

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Pursue md/ms in australia, how many courses in medical field.

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Explore Career Options (By Industry)

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Data Administrator

Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.

Bio Medical Engineer

The field of biomedical engineering opens up a universe of expert chances. An Individual in the biomedical engineering career path work in the field of engineering as well as medicine, in order to find out solutions to common problems of the two fields. The biomedical engineering job opportunities are to collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment, or devices that can solve clinical problems. Here we will be discussing jobs after biomedical engineering, how to get a job in biomedical engineering, biomedical engineering scope, and salary. 

Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

GIS officer work on various GIS software to conduct a study and gather spatial and non-spatial information. GIS experts update the GIS data and maintain it. The databases include aerial or satellite imagery, latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates, and manually digitized images of maps. In a career as GIS expert, one is responsible for creating online and mobile maps.

Data Analyst

The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.

Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.

Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

Database Architect

If you are intrigued by the programming world and are interested in developing communications networks then a career as database architect may be a good option for you. Data architect roles and responsibilities include building design models for data communication networks. Wide Area Networks (WANs), local area networks (LANs), and intranets are included in the database networks. It is expected that database architects will have in-depth knowledge of a company's business to develop a network to fulfil the requirements of the organisation. Stay tuned as we look at the larger picture and give you more information on what is db architecture, why you should pursue database architecture, what to expect from such a degree and what your job opportunities will be after graduation. Here, we will be discussing how to become a data architect. Students can visit NIT Trichy , IIT Kharagpur , JMI New Delhi . 

Remote Sensing Technician

Individuals who opt for a career as a remote sensing technician possess unique personalities. Remote sensing analysts seem to be rational human beings, they are strong, independent, persistent, sincere, realistic and resourceful. Some of them are analytical as well, which means they are intelligent, introspective and inquisitive. 

Remote sensing scientists use remote sensing technology to support scientists in fields such as community planning, flight planning or the management of natural resources. Analysing data collected from aircraft, satellites or ground-based platforms using statistical analysis software, image analysis software or Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a significant part of their work. Do you want to learn how to become remote sensing technician? There's no need to be concerned; we've devised a simple remote sensing technician career path for you. Scroll through the pages and read.

Budget Analyst

Budget analysis, in a nutshell, entails thoroughly analyzing the details of a financial budget. The budget analysis aims to better understand and manage revenue. Budget analysts assist in the achievement of financial targets, the preservation of profitability, and the pursuit of long-term growth for a business. Budget analysts generally have a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, economics, or a closely related field. Knowledge of Financial Management is of prime importance in this career.

Underwriter

An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

Finance Executive

Product manager.

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

Operations Manager

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

Stock Analyst

Individuals who opt for a career as a stock analyst examine the company's investments makes decisions and keep track of financial securities. The nature of such investments will differ from one business to the next. Individuals in the stock analyst career use data mining to forecast a company's profits and revenues, advise clients on whether to buy or sell, participate in seminars, and discussing financial matters with executives and evaluate annual reports.

A Researcher is a professional who is responsible for collecting data and information by reviewing the literature and conducting experiments and surveys. He or she uses various methodological processes to provide accurate data and information that is utilised by academicians and other industry professionals. Here, we will discuss what is a researcher, the researcher's salary, types of researchers.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

Safety Manager

A Safety Manager is a professional responsible for employee’s safety at work. He or she plans, implements and oversees the company’s employee safety. A Safety Manager ensures compliance and adherence to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guidelines.

Conservation Architect

A Conservation Architect is a professional responsible for conserving and restoring buildings or monuments having a historic value. He or she applies techniques to document and stabilise the object’s state without any further damage. A Conservation Architect restores the monuments and heritage buildings to bring them back to their original state.

Structural Engineer

A Structural Engineer designs buildings, bridges, and other related structures. He or she analyzes the structures and makes sure the structures are strong enough to be used by the people. A career as a Structural Engineer requires working in the construction process. It comes under the civil engineering discipline. A Structure Engineer creates structural models with the help of computer-aided design software. 

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Field Surveyor

Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials. 

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Veterinary Doctor

Speech therapist, gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Photographer

Photography is considered both a science and an art, an artistic means of expression in which the camera replaces the pen. In a career as a photographer, an individual is hired to capture the moments of public and private events, such as press conferences or weddings, or may also work inside a studio, where people go to get their picture clicked. Photography is divided into many streams each generating numerous career opportunities in photography. With the boom in advertising, media, and the fashion industry, photography has emerged as a lucrative and thrilling career option for many Indian youths.

An individual who is pursuing a career as a producer is responsible for managing the business aspects of production. They are involved in each aspect of production from its inception to deception. Famous movie producers review the script, recommend changes and visualise the story. 

They are responsible for overseeing the finance involved in the project and distributing the film for broadcasting on various platforms. A career as a producer is quite fulfilling as well as exhaustive in terms of playing different roles in order for a production to be successful. Famous movie producers are responsible for hiring creative and technical personnel on contract basis.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Individuals who opt for a career as a reporter may often be at work on national holidays and festivities. He or she pitches various story ideas and covers news stories in risky situations. Students can pursue a BMC (Bachelor of Mass Communication) , B.M.M. (Bachelor of Mass Media) , or  MAJMC (MA in Journalism and Mass Communication) to become a reporter. While we sit at home reporters travel to locations to collect information that carries a news value.  

Corporate Executive

Are you searching for a Corporate Executive job description? A Corporate Executive role comes with administrative duties. He or she provides support to the leadership of the organisation. A Corporate Executive fulfils the business purpose and ensures its financial stability. In this article, we are going to discuss how to become corporate executive.

Multimedia Specialist

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

Process Development Engineer

The Process Development Engineers design, implement, manufacture, mine, and other production systems using technical knowledge and expertise in the industry. They use computer modeling software to test technologies and machinery. An individual who is opting career as Process Development Engineer is responsible for developing cost-effective and efficient processes. They also monitor the production process and ensure it functions smoothly and efficiently.

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

Information Security Manager

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

ITSM Manager

Automation test engineer.

An Automation Test Engineer job involves executing automated test scripts. He or she identifies the project’s problems and troubleshoots them. The role involves documenting the defect using management tools. He or she works with the application team in order to resolve any issues arising during the testing process. 

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Different Medical Courses After 12th

• Updated on  
• Apr 25, 2023

The moment you enter class 12th, your mind floods with stress and anxiety hit you hard when the thought of what career to opt for, crosses your head. In this fast-paced world, where more and more diseases are being discovered, medical science is one of those industries that will always thrive globally. If you are one who worries about the health and well-being of every individual and is intrigued by the human anatomy, then a career in Medical science is just for you. Students belonging to PCB or PCMB (Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Biology) category, prepare for NEET and other entrance exams to secure a seat in the college of their dreams. Read on to know the various Medical courses after 12th and top universities across the globe for the same.  

Must Read: Medical Entrance Exams

This Blog Includes:

Best medical courses after 12th, bsc medical courses after 12th, paramedical courses, best universities.

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With the increase in competition in regional colleges, many students have started taking up the pathway of study abroad . Whether it be the quality of the course or the exposure, universities and courses abroad shape individuals into professionals. Given below is the list of top medical courses after the 12th that you must consider:

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

MBBS is a collective term for two degrees, a Bachelor of Medicine and a Bachelor of Surgery. One of the most popular and internationally accepted medical courses after 12th, which gives the students a thorough understanding of human anatomy, the treatment of individual ailments and being well-versed with the rationale behind the drugs and treatments. 

Bachelor of Pharmacy or BPharm

It is a four-year undergraduate degree that builds a strong understanding of the fields like Biology, Chemistry, Physiology, and Anatomy while putting professional skills to practice. Bachelor of Pharmacy aims to produce qualified professionals having basic and advanced knowledge of various areas of medical science such as pharmaceutical care, pharmaceutical analysis, production and manufacturing of medical products, patient-centred pharmacotherapy, etc.

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

The main focus of the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS ) lies in the training of students with advanced knowledge and understanding related to dental practices in general. They work in order to prevent, diagnose and treat oral diseases. This 4 to 5-year dentistry program is the most sought-after course after MBBS. Upon graduating with this bachelor’s degree, graduates will be high in demand across various industries like dental product manufacturers, research institutes, clinical practice, dental hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, university professors and so on

Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing)

This is one of those 3 to 4-year medical courses after the 12th that develops caring and proactive nurses who are adaptable, ethical clinicians and critical thinkers. This program trains the students for handling a range of medical healthcare tasks. Providing a number of employment opportunities, BSc Nursing helps students with clinical placements in areas such as community nursing, aged care, mental health, palliative nursing, paediatrics, medical or surgical nursing and so on.   

Bachelor of Speech and Language Pathology

Bachelor of Speech and Language Pathology (BSLP) is a 4-year long program which offers students with required skills and knowledge to treat a number of people suffering from speech, hearing and balance disorders. This undergraduate medical course is one of the most highly regarded professional degrees and gives a strong focus on the practical aspect of learning. Click here to know more.

Bachelor of Veterinary Science

Spanning between 3 to 5 years, this course provides the students with intensive theoretical and practical knowledge to apply diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to all animal groups. Equine Clinic, Veterinary Biotechnology, Animal Production & Reproduction, and Biodiversity & Environment are some areas of study for most of the Veterinary courses . Additionally, the final years of the program would be spent in the clinical apprenticeship and gaining exceptional knowledge of Medicine, Radiology, Surgery, and Anaesthesia.

Apart from the aforementioned ones, here are some of the major Bachelor of Science or BSc degree programmes for Medical courses after the 12th:

• BSc Occupational Therapy
• BSc Chemistry
• BSc Biology
• BSc Environmental Science
• BSc Anthropology
• BSc Zoology
• BSc Horticulture
• BSc Radiology
• BSc Biochemistry
• BSc Biotechnology
• BSc Genetics
• BSc Audiology
• BFSc Fisheries Science
• BSc Health Science & Nutrition
• BSc Microbiology
• BSc Bioinformatics

Take a look at more programmes at the BSc Courses List !

If you are planning to explore the healthcare sector but without opting for an extensive medical degree, take a look at the top Paramedical courses after the 12th:

• Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
• Diploma in Physiotherapy
• Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology (DOTT)
• Diploma in Audiology and Speech Therapy
• Diploma in ECG Technology
• Diploma in Anaesthesia Technology
• BASLP Course
• Bachelor of Occupational Therapy
• BSc in Operation Theatre Technology
• BSc in Ophthalmic Technology
• BSc in X-Ray Technology
• BSc in Audiology
• BSc in Speech Therapy
• BSc in Optometry
• BSc in Radiography and Medical Imaging
• BSc in Medical Record Technology
• BSc in Medical Laboratory Technology
• Bachelor of Physiotherapy
• Operation Theatre Assistant
• Dialysis Technician
• X-Ray/Radiology Assistant (or Technician)
• Medical Laboratory Assistant
• Nursing Care Assistant (Certificate)

Check out more such courses on Paramedical Courses List !

The need for trained medical professionals is increasing all over the world. Due to this, many universities offer an array of degree programs at different levels to students. Given below are the best colleges for studying Medical courses after the 12th. 

• Harvard University
• University of Oxford
• University of Cambridge
• Stanford University
• Karolinska Institute
• Yale University
• University of California, Los Angeles
• Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• University College London

BSc in Nursing, BSc in Biotechnology, Bachelor of Physiotherapy, Bachelor of Pharmacy, BSc Psychology, BSc in Biomedical Science, and many more are among the top medical courses without NEET.

What are the best-paying BSc courses? BSc Biochemistry, BSc Computer Science, BSc Agriculture, BSc Nursing, BSc Information Technology, BSc Biotechnology, and more top-paying BSc courses are listed here. Is a BSc course a decent option after 12th grade? There are numerous job opportunities available after the 12th grade.

JEE will get you into one of India’s top colleges, whilst NEET will get you into a medical college. The third distinction is that JEE gives higher weightage to Maths, whilst NEET gives it to Biology.

We hope this blog provided you with all the details pertaining to various Medical Courses after the 12th. If you are planning to study medicine right after school, but do not know where to start from, we at Leverage Edu come to your rescue. Our expert counsellors and mentors can provide you with the best career counselling and guidance at each step towards a successful career. Book your free 30-minute session with us now!

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Home > blog > Healthcare Education > best medical courses after 12th

10 Best Medical Courses to do After 12th in India

A career in healthcare/medicine is a very rewarding career, the profession gives a feeling of satisfaction for helping people in need. MBBS is believed to be the only medical course, but there are other courses as well. Here we provide a list of medical courses that can be opted for after 12th.

Medical courses after 12th are a great career option in terms of opportunities and growth since this is a recession-free field and with growing awareness regarding health within the population, the demand for healthcare workers is constantly on the rise.

Also Read: Medical Courses after 12th without NEET

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Virohan ke expert career counsellor se baat karein aur healthcare me progressive career options ke bare me aur jankari paayein!

Breaking the misconception that medical professions only include doctors and nurses, here we provide a medical courses list with courses that can be opted for directly after class 12th.

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1. Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

An MBBS course, a cornerstone in medical field courses or medical stream courses, is an undergraduate medical degree conferred upon students who complete their training in the field of medicine and surgery. Recognized as the standard qualification for medical doctors and physicians, the MBBS degree holds international recognition, paving the way for a diverse and impactful career in the healthcare industry across various countries.

Also Read : Paramedical Course List

2. Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

Dental Surgery is one of the most respected professions in India, offering compelling options for those exploring medical field courses or medical-related courses after 12th. Throughout this course, students delve into dental problems, dentures, and dental surgery. Similar to MBBS in terms of duration, eligibility, and admission process, the BDS course is chosen by students aspiring to become professional dentists. The Dental Council of India serves as the accredited body overseeing all dental programs, ensuring a high standard in this esteemed field.

Also Read: Dental Assistant Course

3. Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery (BAMS)

Ayurveda, one of the oldest treatments for various diseases, has stood the test of time since Vedic times, utilizing herbs and natural plant extracts as forms of medicine. BAMS, considered among the best medical courses after 12th and sought by those exploring courses in the medical field after 12th, is an undergraduate degree program. It's tailored to make students familiar with the profound concepts of Ayurveda and empower them to apply these principles in the treatment of patients.

Also Read: X-Ray Technician Course

4. Bachelors in Pharmacy (B. Pharma)

B. Pharm is a course well suited for students exploring medical line courses after 12th and is considered one of the best medical courses after 12th. It caters to those interested in careers related to various medicines, drug testing, medicine dosage, and more. Upon completing the course, individuals can pursue opportunities to become pharmacists, contributing to the pharmaceutical field and the healthcare industry.

Also Read: D Pharmacy Course

5. Bachelors of Vocational Training (OTT)

The B.Voc. in OTT , a comprehensive program lasting 3 years, is an excellent option for those considering medical courses after 12th science. This program integrates a hands-on internship in top hospitals, providing invaluable training experience. Operation Theatre Technology (OTT) involves managing and handling the operation theatre, encompassing tasks from equipment sterilization to assisting during surgery and patient preparation. Ideal for those exploring a career after 12th medical, this course equips individuals with the skills needed for a successful journey in the healthcare industry.

Checkout Online Diploma in Operation Theatre Technician

6. Bachelors of Vocational (B. Voc.) in MLT

The three-year B.Voc. in Medical Laboratory Technology program, a notable addition to the medical courses list after 12th, combines general education with hands-on vocational training. Graduates become well-rounded experts in medical laboratory technology, equipped with a broad range of technical skills for a rewarding career.

Checkout Online Certificate Course in Medical Lab Technician

7. Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)

Physiotherapy , a vital component in the extensive list of medical courses after 12th, is a healthcare profession that focuses on improving physical function and quality of life through therapeutic techniques, exercises, and physical interventions. A BPT course is specifically designed to educate students in the field of physiotherapy, training them to become professional physiotherapists.

8. Bachelor of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry (B.V.Sc. & AH)

Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, a prominent choice in the medical line courses, is a 5.5 years undergraduate program falling under the medical discipline. It involves the study of medical diagnostics and the treatment of diseases in animals. Upon completing this course, candidates are well-prepared to embark on various roles, such as Veterinary Physician, Animal Research Scientist, Livestock Development Officer, Animal Breeder, and more.

9. Bachelor of Optometry (B.Optom)

The Bachelor of Optometry course, considered among the best medical courses and valuable options in the medical line courses after 12th, is crafted to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the human eye and its functions. It encompasses various techniques and procedures essential for diagnosing and treating visual problems.

10. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.SC. Nursing)

The B.Sc. Nursing course , recognized as one of the best courses in the medical field is a comprehensive bachelor's degree program. It trains students in critical care and instills values necessary for a career as nurses and midwives. It is a four-year undergraduate program during which students engage in classroom study, projects, and assignments, ensuring a well-rounded education in healthcare.

Also Read: Short Term Courses in Medical Field

In the world of medical courses after 12th, the options are vast and varied, extending far beyond the traditional MBBS route. From the hands-on training of B.Voc. programs to specialized fields like Optometry and Veterinary Sciences, the opportunities are diverse and promising. As the healthcare industry evolves post-Covid, these courses in the medical field after 12th not only offer academic growth but represent a commitment to the well-being of our society. Whether you aspire to be a dedicated nurse, a skilled physiotherapist, or a proficient medical lab technician, each course serves as a meaningful step toward a rewarding healthcare career—a journey marked by healing, compassion, and making a positive impact on the lives of others.

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Which course is best after 12th medical?

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Medical Courses After 12th without NEET 2024: High Salary Courses

Anchal Srivastava ,

Apr 2, 2024 | NEET

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Some of the medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024 are Diploma in Animal Husbandry, ANM Nursing, B.Sc Nursing, B.Sc in Cardiac Technology, B.Sc in Genetics and more.

Medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024 are B.Sc in Genetics, B.Sc Nursing, Diploma in Optometry, ANM Nursing and more. B.Sc Pharm and B.Sc Radiology are the highest paying fields. Lakhs of students apply each year for Medical courses in colleges all over India after completing their 10+2 with PCB.

Table of Contents:

Top Medical Courses After 12th Without NEET 2024

• High Salary Courses After 12th Science Without NEET 2024

Popular B.Sc Medical Courses After 12th Without NEET 2024

• Medical Courses Without NEET 2024
• Top Medical Institutes
• Medical Courses Abroad Without NEET 2024
• Career Scope For Medical Courses After 12th Without NEET 2024

Also Read:  Complete guide on  Courses after 12th

Due to the increasing competition level every year and the insufficient availability of medical colleges, many students need help to crack NEET or study for an MBBS or BDS course. There are several medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024 available for medical aspirants.

The table below lists down the Medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024, along with their duration and average salary.

BA Psychology

BA Psychology is one of the most sought after medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. It is a three-year-long undergraduate course that aims to train students in the field of the human mind, behavioural psychology, clinical psychology, rehabilitation training, developmental psychology, and social psychology. The course has a lot of job opportunities for graduates as the curriculum of the course ensures that the students have access to all the vital information they need to build a successful career path for themselves. 

Read More: BA Psychology Course

Bachelor of Occupation Therapy is a four-year-long undergraduate medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024 that introduces students to assessment and intervention to develop, recover, or maintain the meaningful activities, or occupations, of individuals, groups, or communities. The course introduces students to a diverse range of career options making it a very rewarding career path. 

Read More:  B.O.Th Course

B.Pharm is a four-year-long undergraduate degree in the field of pharmacy, and makes an excellent choice for students looking for medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. The programme deals with concepts related to the research of various diseases and ailments, drugs and their testing. The graduates of this field are in demand amongst hospitals, clinics and other medical field-related recruiters. Hence upon the completion of this course, students are presented with a lot of job opportunities.

Read More: B.Pharm Course

B.Sc in Biotechnology

B.Sc Biotechnology is a 3-year undergraduate course that deal with the study of living organisms and biological systems, as well as the advanced technology involved in studying the same. It qualifies as a great choice for medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024 because it introduces students to concepts that are industry-relevant, making the graduates in demand amongst the recruiters. Some job roles that the graduates can start with are Medical Coder, Quality Control Analyst, Data Analyst, Research Analyst, and Research Scientist.

Read More:  B.Sc Biotechnology Course

B.Sc in Cardiac Technology

The B.Sc Cardiac Technology is a four-year-long undergraduate course that focuses on medical science, blood and heart-related diseases. The course has a lot of scope for the graduates. Some of the popular job roles undertaken by the graduates upon the completion of the course include Cardiologist, Cardiovascular Technician, Cath Lab Technician, Consultant Nephrologist, Dialysis Technician, and other related positions. B.Sc in Cardiac Technology opens doors to a vast number of opportunities and students must consider it as an option for medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024.

Read More:  B.Sc Cardiac Technology Course

B.Sc in Genetics

The B.Sc Genetics is a three-year-long undergraduate course under medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024, that deals with human evolution, mutations, and heredity. The course is a research-oriented course, with lab work for the students. Additionally, upon the completion of the course, students are given a chance to participate in internships and work placements, so that they can use their knowledge and understanding in a real-world setting.

Read More:  B.Sc in Genetics Course

B.Sc in Microbiology

B.Sc Microbiology is a three-year-long undergraduate course that deals with the study of microorganisms with particular emphasis on the biology of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoan parasites. The course identifies as a scientific research-oriented medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. Upon completing this course, students are presented with many job opportunities such as Clinical Research Associate, Biomedical Scientist, Research Assistant, Environmental Microbiologists, Quality Assurance Technologists, Sales Technical Representative, and Veterinary Microbiologists.

Read More: B.Sc Microbiology Course

B.Sc in Nutrition and Dietetics

B.Sc Nutrition and Dietetics is a three-year-long undergraduate course that aims to introduce students to all the vital and essential concepts related to nutritional sciences, dietetics and food technology. Upon the completion of the course, students are presented with a plethora of job opportunities. Some of them include Nutrition, dietician, fitness expert, and more.

Read More:  B.Sc Nutrition and Dietetics Course

B.Tech in Biomedical Engineering

B.Tech Biomedical Engineering is a four-year-long undergraduate course, and a great option under Medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. It deals with applying medicine and healthcare to engineering concepts and materials and is a multidisciplinary STEM field that blends biology and engineering. Some of the job roles that the students can start with are Biomedical Engineer, Software Engineer, Service Engineer, Senior Software Engineer, Field Service Engineer, Healthcare Product Manager, Associate Business Analyst, Medical Application Specialist etc.

Read More:  B.Tech Biomedical Engineering Course

• B.Sc Nursing

B.Sc Nursing is a four-year-long undergraduate course that deals with nursing and medicine as primary functions and aims to enable students to become future nurses and contribute positively to the medical field. Graduates of the B.Sc Nursing course have diverse job opportunities in public and private hospitals, such as Staff Nurses, Nursing Administrators, Nursing Managers, Military Nurses, etc.

Read More:  B.Sc Nursing Course

Diploma in Animal Husbandry

The three-year Diploma in Animal Husbandry programme focuses on providing students with knowledge of on-the-job training in the field of animal care and breeding, and is a good choice under medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. The following careers for graduates with a diploma in animal husbandry include animal dairy farm manager, clinical assistant, working in private or public veterinary hospitals, etc.

Read More: Diploma In Animal Husbandry Course

ANM Nursing

Two years are required to complete the diploma programme in ANM Nursing. It focuses mostly on the medical industry. The course teaches students how to set up an operating room, care for various pieces of equipment, keep records, and give patients their medications on schedule. Students can begin careers as nurses, assistant nurses, staff nurses, nursing tutors, healthcare nurses, intensive care unit nurses, etc. after graduation.

Read More: ANM Nursing Course

Diploma in Clinical Pathology

The study of clinical and medical analysis is covered in the two-year, diploma-level DCP curriculum. The DCP programme under medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024, gives students the chance to develop a career in a variety of specialised subjects and industries. Graduates can work as college teachers, healthcare providers, lab executives, and other occupations in both the public and private sectors.

Read More:  Diploma In Clinical Pathology Course

Diploma in Gynecology and Obstetrics

Diploma in Gynaecology and Obstetrics course is a two-year undergraduate program that deals with the study of women's healthcare and diagnosis. Some of the job roles that the graduates can start their careers with include Gynecologist, Obstetrician, Senior Surgeon, etc.

Read More:  Diploma In Gynecology and Obstetrics Course

Diploma in Optometry

In India, a two-year pre-undergraduate diploma programme called the Diploma in Optometry is a prominent option for medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. It covers a variety of topics related to eye health, illnesses, diagnosis, and treatment of human eyes. The diploma holders are hired in occupations like private practitioners, professors, trainee optometrists, vision consultants, optometry researchers, etc. after completing the programme.

Read More: Diploma in Optometry Course

B.Tech Biomedical Instrumentation

B.Tech in biomedical instrumentation is a four-year-long undergraduate engineering program intended for students interested in studying and learning about instrumentation, design, manufacturing, and operations of different medical types of equipment and instruments. 

Read More:  B.Tech Biomedical Instrumentation Course

High Salary Courses After 12th Science Without NEET 2024

There are numerous high-salary courses after 12th science PCB without NEET available for medical aspirants. Students don't need to think they can't earn a good salary if they pursue medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. These courses have high-salary career options in medical without NEET exam. The following are the top medical courses after 12th without NEET with high salary:

Aspirants can pursue these medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024 and have high salary career options. With the growing demand in the health sector, doctor courses without NEET have also gained prominence. The following list contains B.Sc medical courses list without NEET that aspirants can pursue:

• B.Sc Audiology
• B.Sc Nutrition and Dietetics
• B.Sc Psychology
• B.Sc Biomedical Science
• Bachelor in Prosthetics and Orthotics
• B.Sc Anesthesia Technology
• B.Sc Blood Banking Technology
• B.Sc Blood Transfusion Technology
• B.Sc Cardiac Technology
• B.Sc Dialysis Technology
• B.Sc Endoscopy and Gastrointestinal Imaging Technologies
• B.Sc Intensive Care Technology
• B.Sc Medical Imaging Technology
• B.Sc Orthopedic Technology
• B.Sc Paramedical Technology
• B.Sc Radiology and Imaging Technology

Top Colleges For B.Sc Medical Courses After 12th Without NEET 2024

Here is a list of the colleges offering medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024, that provide students with state-of-the-art education.

Top Medical Courses Without NEET 2024

It may often seem to students that they can't pursue medical courses if they don't give the NEET exam. Most of the top medical colleges in India expect students to give NEET to enrol in medical courses. Below are some general guidelines for medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024:

MBBS Without NEET 2024

Many students who wish to study medicine ask themselves a question, i.e., "Is it possible to study MBBS without NEET?". In most cases, medical aspirants must attempt the NEET exam to get admission into MBBS programmes in the top medical colleges and universities across the country. However, there are exceptions to the rule where students can get admission into MBBS without NEET. These exceptions don't mean students can skip writing an exam for admission into MBBS programmes. In all cases, students must attempt an entrance exam to secure MBBS seats.

• In the cases of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) and the Jawaharlal Institutions of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), students do not have to attempt the NEET exam as these institutions conduct their entrance examinations for admissions into their MBBS programmes.
• Another option is for students to look for MBBS programmes (or MD, in countries like USA and UK) abroad if they can afford it. In those cases, students must attempt exams like MCAT or FMGE for admission into medical programmes. 

Read More: MBBS

BAMS Admission Without NEE 2024

It is also possible for the students to pursue BAMS medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024. Karnataka and Punjab State take admitted to BAMS without NEET examination till now. But generally speaking, most private and government colleges in India consider NEET as a primary means of admitting students. 

Read More: BAMS

BDS Admission Without NEET 2024

The BDS is a five-year undergraduate degree programme (4 years of academic study plus 1 year of required internship). Both full-time and part-time courses are available for this programme.  Without NEET results, enrollment in a BDS course is not possible. However, candidates can research private colleges that accept enrollment without test scores.

Read More: BDS

BUMS Admission Without NEET 2024

A bachelor's degree in the discipline of Unani Medicine and Surgery is known as the Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery, or BUMS. This degree is given upon successful completion of a 5.5-year educational programme, which includes a 4.5-year term and a 1-year practical training course.  Although it is not required, most universities expect NEET scores from students to enrol in BUMS courses.

The Patna High Court's ruling allowed applicants who had not taken the National Eligibility Completion Entrance Test (NEET) to still apply for the BUMS programme, in the state by the Government Tibbi College, Patna.

Read More: BUMS

Top 10 Colleges for Medical Courses After 12th Without NEET 2024

There are a lot of medical colleges that offer medical courses after 12th without NEET 2024 in the country which provide top-notch education and training. Few colleges for mbbs without NEET are listed below:

Medical Courses in Abroad Without NEET 2024

There is also scope for students to pursue medical courses abroad without NEET. Although it is possible that the students would be expected to give the required entrance exam for the specific country or college. Some of the top colleges that provide MBBS without NEET are listed below:

• UCL (University College London)
• Imperial College London
• NUS Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine
• Queen Mary University of London
• Kharkiv National Medical University

Career Scope For Medical Courses After 12th Without NEET 2024 

The scope of work and remuneration in these professions increases with increased experience, expertise, and qualifications. 

Better Career Scope : These professionals can work with doctors or as researchers or even practice independently as Biomedical Engineer, Cardiac Perfusionists, Cardiologists, Cardiologists, Drug Safety Associates, Microbiologists, Nutritionists, Physiotherapists, etc.

Surplus Opportunities : There is no limitation on the opportunities in the medical field, but students have to make sure they are the best and do the best in their respective medical fields. 

Also Read:  Paramedical Courses Without NEET 2024

What the top medical courses after 12th without NEET 2023, which is for a duration of 3 years?

Are there diploma options for medical courses after 12th without NEET?

What is the average salary package of students who pursue medical courses after 12th without NEET 2023?

What are the colleges offering medical courses after 12th without NEET?

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How to Study Medicine (MD/MBBS) in USA after 12th

• December 17, 2021
• Career Guidance , Parents Must Read , Study Abroad , Under Graduate

Are you aspiring to study MBBS in USA after 12th from India? Well, there is no MBBS course or any undergraduate program in Medicine in the US. In the US, you can study medicine only at the postgraduate level which is MD (Doctor of Medicine) or DO (Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine). In this article, we have penned down all you need to know about pursuing MBBS in USA.

Timeline and Process to Pursue Medicine in the US

The total process in the US takes approximately 11 years:

• Undergraduate Degree (with Pre-Med Track): 4 years
• Medical School (Graduate Degree): 4 years
• Residency: 3 years

Medicine / MBBS in USA Process

• Firstly, you need to pass Class 12 with excellent grades along with high SAT/ACT scores to get admission into the Bachelor (BS degree) program.
• In your Bachelor’s program, you need to take certain pre-med courses (premedical track) to earn the required credits. Read how to prepare for Pre-Med in High School .
• While in your 3rd/4th year of Bachelor’s degree, you are required to pass the MCAT (The Medical College Admission Test) .
• Then you need to apply to Medical schools for MD programs.
• You can start applying through the AMCAS (American Medical college application service) for an MD degree . On the other hand if you want to apply for a DO degree , i.e., Doctorate of Osteopathic Medicine, then you can apply via the AACOMAS (American Association of college of Osteopathic Medicine Application Service)

Eligibility to Pursue Medicine in USA after 12th from India

• Completion of 10th and 12th class
• Bachelor of Science degree in biology, chemistry or medicine related field as a pre-medical course
• MCAT and NEET test scores
• Proof of English proficiency

Note:  Most of the top-ranking universities of the USA do not specify a minimum MCAT score required for admission. Yet, students having  scores of 510 or above  have higher chances of admission. MCAT score should not be older than 4 years.

Medicine / MBBS in USA Course Structure

The medical degree is considered a second (postgraduate) degree in the USA. Hence, students are required to have a first degree ie. Bachelor of Science (BS) in biology, chemistry, or any other related field to apply for Doctor of Medicine (MD) in the USA. This BS degree is also referred to as a pre-medical course. After completion of MD, students have to apply for a residency program based on their choice of specialization.

Pre-Med (Premedical) Course

This is considered a foundation course and teaches students the basics of medical science. Domestic students of the USA start pursuing this course after 10th class and the duration for them is 4 years.

However, since Indian students apply for MBBS in the USA after 10+2, they can study for a BS degree only for  4  trimesters or  16  months. Please be advised that this 16-month BS degree might not be recognized by all Medical schools.

If anyone is already having a BS degree in the medicine-related field or studied MBBS for 1 or 2 years in India, they might be exempted from enrolling in a pre-medical course in the USA. Although, this decision lies in the hands of the university to which you are applying.

Some of the subjects taught in pre-medical courses are: English, Chemistry, Physics, Biology, Mathematics, Anatomy, Medical Terminology, and Sociology. 

After completion of the pre-medical course, you are eligible to enroll in an MD program, that is a post-graduate degree. The program is divided into two stages, each requires 2 years to complete. 

Theoretical Stage:  It focuses on imparting an advanced level of theoretical knowledge about medical science to students. Some of the subjects that you study in the USA are Anatomy, Physiology, Histology, Medical Ethics, Biochemistry, Neuroanatomy, Pathology, Microbiology, and Clinical Science

Students have to appear for USMLE 1 (United States Medical Licensing Examination) to qualify for the second stage of this MD degree.

Practical Stage:  It is also known as Clinical Rotation or Externship/Clerkship. The basics of operating in a hospital and treating patients are taught by doctors and professors. At the end of this stage, you must apply for USMLE 2. 

Residency Program

USMLE 2 qualified students are eligible to apply for the residency program. The duration of this program ranges between 3 to 5 years depending upon the specialization chosen. 

Students have to work in hospitals and become an expert in their respective fields. USMLE 3, also known as Licensee Exam, is the final exam that you have to appear for. After passing this exam, you can practice as a doctor in the USA or in any other country that approves the US education system. 

Requirements for Medical School (MD) Admissions in USA

There are several factors that play a major role at determining your admissions into a med school. Let’s start debunking them one at a time

Pre requisites

Before you even get to applying, make sure that you have taken all the pre required courses for the program that you’re enrolling in, back at your pre meds or high school. Med schools are pretty strict about their pre requisite courses for different study/ specialization programs

Undergrad/premed/ SAT/ high school score requirements

Certain med schools are quite specific about what they are looking for in a candidate and therefore they have a set of requirements for students before they are even allowed to apply and i.e., their different score requirements at different academic levels and different subjects, so its important that you thoroughly go through the requirements of the institution and the program that you are applying to before making any plans

MCAT Scores

Unlike the Indian system, simply the MCAT scores won’t guarantee your admission into a med school, however, it does play a major role at determining if you’re even eligible to get in or not into a specific institution. Different med schools have different cut offs, so your MCAT scores are the first thing that puts you up for dabs at least, so do not take it lightly, at all.

After your MCAT scores, your essays are the ones that does the trick. In your essay, talk yourself out and do not be afraid to brag. However, make sure that you don’t sound cocky. That being said, just write an appealing essay for the institution explaining them why you chose the program you chose and how it’s going to help you in the future and also explain why it’s the most relevant one for you!

LORs (Letters of recommendation)

After your essays, your letters of recommendations are the ones that do a major trick. Everything beings said about you matters, and also whom it is coming from. So, make sure that you grab some LORs from really influential people and not just that, but from people who can really boast you up and make you look like an ideal candidate for the med school. In some cliché cases, LORs sometimes do in fact come from close family members who have nothing but good to say about their beloved.

Extracurriculars

Lastly, your extra curriculars. Do make sure that the extra curriculars you have selected are relevant to the program that you’re applying to and make it clear what you stand for through the different extracurriculars that you participate in.

Documents Required for MBBS in USA

• Transcripts of previous academic study
• Evaluation of foreign transcripts by an accredited agency
• Relevant test scores (as asked by the university)
• English Proficiency Test Certificate 
• Valid passport copy 
• Letters of recommendations
• Statement of purpose
• Criminal background check of the applicant
• Student visa 
• Passport size copies of photographs

MBBS in USA Cost

The USA is considered a costly country for international students. Here are various types of expenses incurred while pursuing MBBS at USA universities: 

Pre-arrival Cost

International students have to bear these types of expenses before coming to the country for studying pre-medical courses. 

• AMCAS Fees: $170
• Student Visa Fees: $160
• MCAT Fees: $315
• NEET Fees: $20
• IELTS / TOEFL Fees: $180 – $250

Tuition Fees for MBBS in USA

Fees for MBBS in the USA have two components: the cost of pursuing BS degree and tuition fees of the MD program. Average tuition fees for both of them are provided below: 

• BS in medicine-related field: USD $20,000 to $50,000 (~ INR 15 – 38 Lacs) per annum.
• MD Program: USD $18,442 to $64,984 (~ INR 14 Lacs – 49 Lacs) per annum.

Medical School Fees in USA at Top Universities

Overall, it would take INR 3 – 4 Crores to study Medicine (MBBS) in the USA.

Top Scholarships for Medicine / MBBS in USA

The most generous ones are as follows:

• AHIMA Foundation Merit Scholarship ( Amount varies )
• Vagelos Scholarship by Columbia University ( Tuition Fees and Living Expenses )
• Financial Aid for Non-US Medical Students by Johns Hopkins University ( Amount Varies )
• Stanford Institutional Aid ( Amount Varies )
• Harvard Medical School Scholarship ( Tuition Fees )

Top Medical Schools in USA

Harvard Medical School – Harvard University

Stanford University School of Medicine

Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

UCSF School of Medicine – University of California, San Francisco

Columbia University Medical Center

Duke University School of Medicine

Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis

University of Michigan Medical School

Yale School of Medicine

Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

NYU School of Medicine

David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle

Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University

Pritzker School of Medicine at the University of Chicago

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

University of California San Diego School of Medicine

Mayo Clinic School of Medicine

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Why Study MBBS in USA?

One of the advantages of having a degree of MBBS at USA universities is that students are not required to appear for FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduate Examination) to practice in India. MCI (Medical Council of India) approves the MD degree of the USA if pursued from an accredited college or university.

• Job growth for physicians and surgeons in the USA is expected to be 7% from 2018 to 2028. This is faster than the country’s average of 5% for all occupations.
• Among various categories of practicing doctors, the maximum number of jobs in the USA is expected to be generated for psychiatrists followed by family and general practitioners till 2028. 
• The average annual salary of physicians and surgeons is the highest among all other occupations in the USA ie. 223,000 USD. 

Job Prospects and Salary after Studying Medicine in USA

You can either work in private/government hospitals or practice in your own clinic after completion of MD/Residency at USA universities. The average salary of physicians and surgeons in the USA is  USD $223,000 (~ INR 1.5 Crore) per annum  and is much higher than the national average.

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Medical Courses after 12th: NEET Options, Eligibility, Exams, Fees & Admissions

• August 25, 2023
• No Comments

Table of Content

1. Introduction About Medical Courses after 12th   2. Medical Courses after 12th With Neet    3 . Eligibility Criteria as well as Entrance exams 4. Fee’s structure for Medical Courses after 12th Admission 2023 5 . Admission process for Medical Courses after 12th 6 . Conclusion 7. Frequently Asked Questions

Introduction About Medical Courses after 12th  

Choosing a career in the medical field is a noble and rewarding decision. After completing your 12th grade, one of the most common paths to pursuing a career in medicine in India is by taking the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). NEET serves as the gateway to access medical courses , opening doors to various specialties in the healthcare industry. In this blog, we will explore the arrangement of medical courses available after 12th through NEET and provide insights into the opportunities and challenges each course presents.  

Medical Courses after 12th With Neet   

Bachelor of medicine, bachelor of surgery (mbbs)  .

MBBS is the most sought-after medical course for aspiring doctors. A 5.5-year program (including a year of internship), MBBS equips students with a solid foundation in medical sciences, clinical skills and patient care. It covers subjects like Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology and Community Medicine. Completing MBBS opens doors to various specialties and super-specialties through postgraduate courses.  

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)  

For those interested in dentistry, BDS is a 5-year program that covers oral health, dental surgery and related subjects. Dental professionals diagnose and treat oral diseases and provide solutions for dental issues. After completing BDS, students can also opt for specialization through Master of Dental Surgery (MDS) programs.  

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS), Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS), Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)   

These alternative medicine courses focus on traditional healing practices. BAMS , BUMS and BHMS are 5.5-year programs, preparing students to become practitioners in Ayurveda, Unani and Homeopathy, respectively. These fields offer holistic approaches to health and wellness and graduates can explore various career options, including private practice, research and teaching.  

Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)   

BPT is a 4.5-year program that trains students to become physical therapists. They work on restoring mobility, reducing pain and improving the overall physical condition of patients. Physiotherapists are in demand not only in hospitals but also in sports and rehabilitation centers.  

Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT)   

BOT is a 4.5-year program that focuses on helping individuals regain and develop skills required for daily life and work. Occupational therapists work with people who have physical, mental or cognitive challenges to enhance their quality of life and independence.  

Bachelor of Science (Nursing)  

B.Sc. Nursing is a 4-year program that prepares students for careers in nursing. Nursing professionals play a vital role in patient care, collaborating closely with doctors and other healthcare professionals. This course includes both theoretical and practical training in nursing practices.  

Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm)   

B.Pharm is a 4-year program that educates students about pharmaceutical science, drug development, and dispensing medication. Graduates can work in pharmacies, pharmaceutical companies and regulatory agencies.  

Bachelor of Science (Biotechnology)  

A 3-year program, B.Sc. Biotechnology focuses on the application of biology in various industries, including healthcare, agriculture and environment. Biotechnologists work on developing new treatments, improving crops and solving environmental issues.  

Eligibility Criteria as well as Entrance exams for Medical Courses after 12th   

The eligibility criteria for pursuing a medical course after completing 12th grade (high school) can vary depending on the country and specific medical program you are interested in. I’ll provide a general overview of the eligibility criteria for medical courses in a few different countries as of my last update in September 2021:  

United States (MD Program)   

• A completed bachelor’s degree (in any field) is usually required before applying to medical school.  
• Completion of prerequisite courses such as biology, chemistry, physics and mathematics.  
• Competitive scores on the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT).  
• Letters of recommendation, personal statements, and sometimes interviews are also part of the application process.  

United Kingdom (MBBS Program)   

• Successful completion of A-levels or equivalent qualifications with required grades in subjects like biology and chemistry.  
• Some medical schools require the University Clinical Aptitude Test (UCAT) or BioMedical Admissions Test (BMAT).  
• Personal statements and references are important parts of the application.  

India (MBBS Program)   

• Successful completion of the 10+2 level of education with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as core subjects.  
• High scores in national-level medical entrance exams like NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test).  
• Some states or institutions might have additional entrance exams.  

Australia (MBBS Program)   

• Completion of an undergraduate degree or a bridging program (if required).  
• Completion of prerequisite courses like biology and chemistry.  
• High score on the Graduate Medical School Admissions Test (GAMSAT) or Undergraduate Medicine and Health Sciences Admission Test (UMAT).  

Canada (MD Program)   

• Completion of a bachelor’s degree (in any field) with prerequisite courses (biology, chemistry, physics).  
• Completion of the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT).  
• Some provinces might have additional requirements or exams.  

Other Countries  

• Eligibility criteria vary widely from country to country. Most medical programs require a strong foundation in biology and chemistry, along with other subjects.  
• Entrance exams, interviews and personal statements are often part of the application process.  

Fee’s structure for Medical Courses after 12th Admission 2023 in India   

The fees for medical courses Programs can be based on the college you are interested in.  

Approximate average fee’s structure   

Around 6,00,000 – 60,00000  

Admission process for Medical Courses after 12th   

• Choose a Country and University/College: Decide on the country where you want to pursue your medical studies. Different countries have different requirements and processes for medical admissions. Research and identify universities or colleges that offer medical programs that match your interests and qualifications.  
• Eligibility Criteria: Check the eligibility criteria for the medical program you’re interested in. This might include minimum academic requirements (usually a strong foundation in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics), as well as specific entrance exams.  
• Entrance Exams: Many countries require students to take specific entrance exams for medical admissions. These exams assess your knowledge in subjects related to medicine and science. Some well-known medical entrance exams include the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) in the United States, the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) in India, the Graduate Australian Medical Schools Admission Test (GAMSAT) in Australia and the United Kingdom Clinical Aptitude Test (UKCAT) or BioMedical Admissions Test (BMAT) in the United Kingdom.  
• Application Process: Once you have your exam scores and meet the eligibility criteria. You’ll need to apply to the universities or colleges of your choice. This involves submitting an online application, providing your academic transcripts, entrance exam scores, letters of recommendation and possibly a personal statement or essay.  
• Interviews: Some institutions might require you to attend an interview as part of the admission process. Interviews are used to assess your communication skills, motivations, and suitability for the medical program.  
• Selection Process: Based on your application, exam scores and interview performance, the institutions will make their selection decisions. Admission to medical programs can be highly competitive due to limited seats and a large number of applicants.  
• Acceptance and Enrollment: If you’re offered admission, you will receive an acceptance letter from the institution. You’ll need to confirm your acceptance and follow the instructions provided for enrollment. This might involve paying a deposit or providing additional documents.  
• Visa Process (For International Students): If you’re studying in a country that you’re not a citizen of, you’ll need to apply for a student visa. The specific requirements and process for obtaining a student visa vary from country to country.  
• Orientation and Registration: Once you arrive at your chosen institution. You’ll likely go through an orientation program to familiarize yourself with the campus, facilities and academic procedures. You’ll also complete the registration process for your courses.  
• Begin Medical Studies: With the registration process complete, you can start your medical studies and embark on your journey to becoming a medical professional.  

Conclusion about Medical Courses after 12th   

Pursuing a Medical Courses after 12th through NEET offers a wide range of opportunities in various fields of healthcare. Each course presents unique challenges and rewards, making it essential to choose a path that aligns with your interests and strengths. Remember that the medical field requires dedication, compassion, and continuous learning. Whichever course you choose, the journey will be both professionally fulfilling and personally enriching as you contribute to improving people’s lives and well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are various types of medical courses available, ranging from undergraduate degrees like MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) to postgraduate courses like MD (Doctor of Medicine) or MS (Master of Surgery). Additionally, there are specialized courses in fields like nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, physiotherapy and more.  

The duration varies. An undergraduate medical degree like MBBS usually takes around 5-6 years. Postgraduate courses like MD or MS can take an additional 2-3 years or more, depending on the specialty.

Medical graduates have a wide range of career options. They can become doctors, surgeons, specialists, researchers, medical educators, or even work in healthcare administration. The specific career path depends on the course, specialization and personal interests.

 Yes, there are online medical courses available for various levels of education. However, practical training and clinical experience are crucial components of medical education, so fully online medical degrees might be limited.  

Yes, many countries offer medical courses to international students. Admission requirements, application procedures, and course structures can vary significantly between countries. Research thoroughly and ensure that the degree you earn is recognized in your home country if you plan to return to practice there.  

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