chapter 1 nursing research quizlet

Nursing Research MCQs With Answers!

Check out our informative designed to help you practice for all the Nursing Research exams. The main focus of this nursing research MCQs with answers quiz is to recall everything you have studied during the course. It is true that doctors are the significant priority people in the health profession, but nurses are not the less, as the doctors cannot work without them. The quiz below will test your knowledge of the subject. Take the quiz and don't forget to share your result with friends.

Nursing Research Questions and Answers

A nurse who reads research articles and incorporates research findings into nursing practice would demonstrate which of the following research roles.

Primary investigator

Collaborator

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Florence Nightingale is most noted for which of the following contributions to nursing research?

Case study approach to research.

Data collection and analysis.

Framework and model development.

Quasi-experimental study design.

Which of the following historical events had a major impact on the funding for nursing research?

Development of local, national, and international nursing research conferences by Sigma Theta Tau.

Initiation of the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research.

Formation of the National Institute for Nursing Research.

Development of a Nursing Research Council as part of the American Nurses Association.

An example of inductive reasoning is:

Reasoning from all chronically ill patients to a single chronically ill patient.

Reasoning from a single diabetic patient to all diabetic patients.

Using a standard nursing care plan to care for a specific patient.

Using a computerized nursing care plan to care for insulin-dependent diabetic patients.

Quantitative and qualitative research approaches are particularly useful in nursing because they:

Are easy to implement.

Require few resources.

Are both process oriented.

Balance each other by generating different types of nursing knowledge.

Which of the following types of research involve at least some control by the researcher to implement the study treatment?

Correlational

Descriptive

Quasi-experimental

Experimental

In which type of research is there high researcher control, random sampling, and laboratory setting?

Benner (1984) emphasizes the importance of acquiring clinical knowledge and expertise through:.

Professional experience

Personal experience

Academic experience

What category of research is suggested by the following research question?   "Does telephone follow-up by nurses improve patients' compliance with their medication regimens?"

Applied research

Basic research

Descriptive research

Phenomenological research

A researcher investigates the effect of frequency of position change on healing of decubitus ulcers. The study would be described as:

Applied research seeks to solve a clinical problem in which setting  , a researcher designs a study that uses a random sampling method to decrease the likelihood of bias in the study sample. this strategy was used to implement:.

Manipulation

Data collection

Experimental research

Which of the following definitions best describes rigor in quantitative research?

Time frame in which the research takes place

Degree of aggressiveness used in acquiring the data

Amount of control and precision exerted by the methodology

Process used to synthesize findings to form conclusions from a study

A researcher is interested in studying stress and coping in caregivers of elderly stroke victims. The researcher designs a study where data collection takes place in the caregiver's home. This would be an example of which type of research setting?

Natural, field

Highly controlled, field

Partially controlled, laboratory

Highly controlled, laboratory

Problem identification in the research process would be equivalent to which step in the nursing process?

Goal identification

Data interpretation

Identifying solutions

Nursing diagnosis

The plan in the problem-solving process is equivalent to which step in the research process?

Implementation

The research process differs from the nursing process on which of the following?

Identifies new information

Involves abstract, critical thinking

Has a broader focus

Utilizes complex thinking

Which of the following would identify the specific aim or goal of the study based on the identified problem?

Literature review

Methodology

Assumptions

Research subjects in a study of quality of life (QOL) in liver transplant recipients were asked to complete a questionnaire about their experiences following transplantation. Which of the following would be a likely assumption the researcher made in relation to this study?

Subjects will complete every item on the questionnaire.

Subjects are able to identify a personal awareness of QOL.

All liver transplant recipients invited to participate in the study will complete a questionnaire.

QOL is an important issue to liver transplant recipients.

Before implementing a large, multisite research investigation, a researcher conducts a smaller study of the planned study to identify any problematic areas. This smaller study is known as a(n):

Exploratory design

Pilot study

The researcher uses which portion of the research report to capture the reader's attention?

The sentence "the purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between health beliefs and breast self-examination" would most likely be found in which section of a research report, the initial and one of the most significant steps in conducting the research process is:.

Defining the research variables.

Identifying the research problem.

Stating the research purpose.

Determining the feasibility of the study.

The purpose statement should identify the study variable(s) and what other key aspect of the study?

Measurement tools

One important source for identification of a research problem would be:

Nursing practice

Research textbook

Nursing code of ethics

Practice guidelines

In the literature report of a study on quality of life, the researcher describes two previous investigations suggesting that spirituality is related to quality of life. This information suggests the current study is significant because it:

Influences theology.

Builds on previous research.

Challenges existing theory.

Addresses multidisciplinary concerns.

Feasibility is determined by examining which of the following? 

Researcher's credibility

Significance of research problem

Availability of subjects

Previous studies

In a research proposal, the investigator notes that written permission has been obtained from three local hospitals to access patients for the proposed study. This is an example of what aspect of a study?

Reliability

Feasibility

A research hypothesis:

Predicts the expected results or outcomes of the study

Defines the theoretical framework for the study

Identifies the source of the problem under study

Clarifies the concepts used in the study

The statement "This study explores the experience of caregiving by adult daughters of parents with Alzheimer disease" is an example of which of the following?

Simple hypothesis

Complex hypothesis

What type of hypothesis is the following? "Normal saline flush with heparin is more effective than normal saline flush alone in maintaining patency of an intermittent intravenous site."

Simple, research

Complex, nondirectional

Complex, causal

Simple, directional

What type of hypothesis is the following?"Cancer patients who receive music therapy complain less frequently of pain and require less pain medication than cancer patients not receiving music therapy." 

Complex, directional hypothesis

Simple, associative hypothesis

Simple, nondirectional hypothesis

Complex, null hypothesis

What type of hypothesis is the following? "Low-fat diet is related to lower total cholesterol and higher HDL (high-density lipoprotein)." 

Complex, directional, causal

Complex, directional, associative

Simple, nondirectional, research

Simple, directional, causal

The dependent variable is:

A stimulus or activity that is varied by the researcher.

The quality, property, or characteristic identified in the problem.

A characteristic or element of the human subjects involved in the study.

The response or outcome that the researcher wants to understand.

Identify the independent variable in the following hypothesis:"Cancer patients who receive music therapy complain less frequently of pain and require less pain medication than cancer patients not receiving music therapy." 

Relaxation therapy

Complaints of pain

Pain medication use

Music therapy

Hypotheses: "Structured preoperative support is more effective in reducing surgical patients' perception of pain and request for analgesics than structured postoperative support." Question: "Request for analgesics" is the:

Independent variable.

Dependent variable.

Attribute variable

Extraneous variable

Hypotheses: "Structured preoperative support is more effective in reducing surgical patients' perception of pain and request for analgesics than structured postoperative support." Question: "Perception of pain" is the:

Attribute variable.

Hypotheses: "Structured preoperative support is more effective in reducing surgical patients' perception of pain and request for analgesics than structured postoperative support." Question: "Type of support" is

Dependent variable

Hypotheses: "Structured preoperative support is more effective in reducing surgical patients' perception of pain and request for analgesics than structured postoperative support." This hypothesis is

Simple, directional, research

Complex, nondirectional, null

Complex, directional, research

Simple, nondirectional, statistical

The statement below is an example of which of the following? "In this study, pain is reflected as a score between 0 and 10 on the Post-operative Pain Rating Scale."

Problem statement

Conceptual definition

Associative hypothesis

Operational definition

In which section of the research report might the problem statement be located?

Implications

The literature review section of a research report might include a summary of which of the following?

Empirical literature

Funding sources

Proposed methods and design

Description of study sample

Which of the following represents a primary source?

The results of a computer search related to the primary topic of interest.

A report of a study written by the researcher who did the study.

A published summary of the relevant research in a primary care area.

A thesaurus that identifies key words to use in a computer search.

At what point is the literature review conducted in a qualitative investigation?

Prior to study implementation

During study implementation

After study completion

Depends on the type of study

Which of the following types of information is consistently covered in a quantitative literature review? 

Descriptions of effective clinical outcomes

Anecdotal opinions of expert researchers

Approaches used to investigate similar problems

Clinical impressions of related phenomena

The primary purpose for reviewing relevant literature is to:

Select the research design.

Delineate the existing knowledge base of an identified problem

Interpret previous research findings

Develop conceptual and operational definitions of variables

A crucial resource for researchers conducting a literature review would be:

A secondary source.

An academic library.

Lay literature

A research mentor

Which numbers are even?

Which of the following indexes would provide the largest number of relevant nursing sources.

International Nursing Index

Nursing Studies Index

Cumulative Index to Nursing & Allied Health Literature

Index Medicus

A critical aspect of beginning a database search for relevant literature on a topic of interest involves identifying:

Reference management software

Electronic journals

Existing knowledge

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Introduction to Nursing Research

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What is the best reason that scholars consider Florence Nightingale to be the first nurse researcher?

She changed nursing by basing her practice on her research findings.

She identified a body of knowledge unique to nursing.

She collected data in a systematic fashion.

She communicated the data collected to other nurses.

Research is important to the nursing profession for many reasons. What is the ultimate goal of nursing research?

Document the cost-effectiveness of nursing care.

Ensure credibility of the nursing profession.

Promote evidence-based practice in nursing.

Provide accountability for the nursing profession.

The National Institute for Nursing Research (NINR) establishes research priorities. Which option reflects a study that meets the current mission of the NINR?

The effect of nurse-led community education on the prevalence of heart disease

The number of students entering nursing programs

The efficacy of a specific medication therapy for congestive heart failure

The job satisfaction level of currently employed nurses

Nurses involved in research assume different roles, based on their level of education. Which best describes the role of the BSN-prepared nurse in research?

Collaborates with other nurses to design research studies

Critiques research studies and applies research to clinical practice

Develops policy based on nursing research findings

Assumes the role of primary investigator in an independent research study

Which option reflects the "authority" approach to knowledge development?

The nurses on the unit have used a variety of approaches to a client care problem, trying to find one that is effective.

A nurse approaches a client care situation in a specific manner because "that is what seems to be the best thing to do."

When asked why client care is organized in the current manner, the nurse manager states, "We've always done it that way."

When faced with a question regarding provision of nursing care, the nurse consults a nursing textbook for instruction.

The nurse researcher is conducting a study to help a nursing unit solve the problem of increased post procedure infections in clients who have undergone transurethral prostatectomy. Which type of nursing research is this researcher conducting?

Basic research

Applied research

Quantitative research

Qualitative research

What is generally considered the most valid means of developing the knowledge base of nursing?

Scientific research

Evidence-based practice

Outcomes research

For which role in a research study is special research preparation necessary?

Identifier of researchable problems

Evaluator of research findings

Patient advocate during studies

Principal investigator for study

Acting as principal investigator on a project, a nurse discovers that study results do not support some of the researcher's long-held beliefs. What is the most significant danger in this situation?

The researcher may tire of the topic before the study is completed.

The researcher may abandon the project.

The researcher may be unable to remain unbiased in the interpretation of data.

The researcher may feel obligated to ask another nurse researcher to act as the principle investigator on the project.

Which research study will most likely be conducted using a qualitative approach?

A study comparing the results of two antihypertensive medications given to patients who have diabetes mellitus

A study tracking change in reading level for children treated with behavioral therapy for attention-deficit activity disorder

A study investigating changes in family dynamics following the sudden death of a child

A study designed to measure weight-loss trends in middle adults who increase walking

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Fundamentals of Nursing NCLEX Practice Quiz (600 Questions)

Welcome to your NCLEX practice questions for fundamentals of nursing. For this nursing test bank set, test your competence on the concepts of nursing fundamentals. This quiz aims to help student nurses develop their critical thinking skills when answering questions related to the fundamentals of nursing.

Fundamentals of Nursing Nursing Test Bank

This section is the practice quiz for fundamentals of nursing that can help you think critically and augment your review for the NCLEX . There are 600+ NCLEX-style practice questions in this nursing test bank. We’ve made a significant effort to provide you with the most informative rationale, so please be sure to read them. Use these nursing practice questions as an alternative for Quizlet or ATI.

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Before you start, here are some examination guidelines and reminders you must read:

• Practice Exams : Engage with our Practice Exams to hone your skills in a supportive, low-pressure environment. These exams provide immediate feedback and explanations, helping you grasp core concepts, identify improvement areas, and build confidence in your knowledge and abilities.
• You’re given 2 minutes per item.
• For Challenge Exams, click on the “Start Quiz” button to start the quiz.
• Complete the quiz : Ensure that you answer the entire quiz. Only after you’ve answered every item will the score and rationales be shown.
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• Share your thoughts : We’d love your feedback, scores, and questions! Please share them in the comments below.

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Recommended Resources

Recommended books and resources for your NCLEX success:

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Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN Examination is often referred to as the best nursing exam review book ever. More than 5,700 practice questions are available in the text. Detailed test-taking strategies are provided for each question, with hints for analyzing and uncovering the correct answer option.

Strategies for Student Success on the Next Generation NCLEX® (NGN) Test Items Next Generation NCLEX®-style practice questions of all types are illustrated through stand-alone case studies and unfolding case studies. NCSBN Clinical Judgment Measurement Model (NCJMM) is included throughout with case scenarios that integrate the six clinical judgment cognitive skills.

Saunders Q & A Review for the NCLEX-RN® Examination This edition contains over 6,000 practice questions with each question containing a test-taking strategy and justifications for correct and incorrect answers to enhance review. Questions are organized according to the most recent NCLEX-RN test blueprint Client Needs and Integrated Processes. Questions are written at higher cognitive levels (applying, analyzing, synthesizing, evaluating, and creating) than those on the test itself.

NCLEX-RN Prep Plus by Kaplan The NCLEX-RN Prep Plus from Kaplan employs expert critical thinking techniques and targeted sample questions. This edition identifies seven types of NGN questions and explains in detail how to approach and answer each type. In addition, it provides 10 critical thinking pathways for analyzing exam questions.

Illustrated Study Guide for the NCLEX-RN® Exam The 10th edition of the Illustrated Study Guide for the NCLEX-RN Exam, 10th Edition. This study guide gives you a robust, visual, less-intimidating way to remember key facts. 2,500 review questions are now included on the Evolve companion website. 25 additional illustrations and mnemonics make the book more appealing than ever.

NCLEX RN Examination Prep Flashcards (2023 Edition) NCLEX RN Exam Review FlashCards Study Guide with Practice Test Questions [Full-Color Cards] from Test Prep Books. These flashcards are ready for use, allowing you to begin studying immediately. Each flash card is color-coded for easy subject identification.

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An investment in knowledge pays the best interest. Keep up the pace and continue learning with these practice quizzes:

• Nursing Test Bank: Free Practice Questions UPDATED ! Our most comprehenisve and updated nursing test bank that includes over 3,500 practice questions covering a wide range of nursing topics that are absolutely free!
• NCLEX Questions Nursing Test Bank and Review UPDATED! Over 1,000+ comprehensive NCLEX practice questions covering different nursing topics. We’ve made a significant effort to provide you with the most challenging questions along with insightful rationales for each question to reinforce learning.

38 thoughts on “Fundamentals of Nursing NCLEX Practice Quiz (600 Questions)”

Hello. For Quiz number 2, number 75: It will still mark as wrong even though you chose the right answer which is letter C. Other than that, this website is really helpful. ❤️

Thanks for letting us know. We have corrected the item.

This is perfect

Thanks for all

for quiz #5 question 7 is marking the correct answer wrong

VERY GOOD LEARNING MODULE AND USEFUL FOR UPDATING THE KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING FIELD

In Fundamentals of Nursing NCLEX Practice Questions Quiz #1: 75 Questions, question number 8 asks: Kubler-Ross’s five successive stages of death and dying are: The correct answer is missing a coma, making it incorrect. C. Denial, anger, bargaining, depression acceptance

Hi, can i clarify quiz #7 Question 12: The nurse caring for a client with a pneumothorax and who has had a chest tube inserted notes continuous gentle bubbling in the suction control chamber. What action is most appropriate for the nurse?

Your correct answer is: B. Do nothing since this is an expected finding.

But it should be intermittent, right? : D. Check for an air leak because the bubbling should be intermittent.

B is correct because it talks about suction chamber, contiuous gentle bubbling. You can also check it here https://youtu.be/WfoXkJM6XHw .

Thank you so much for this educating guide and stepdown Nurse Matt Vera

its help me a lot to practice my skill and comprehension and analyzing the situation

you all are the best

Thank you, Matt Vera. I need to pass the NCLEX test.

Question 72 option B. Fresh food and whole-wheat toast is it suppose to say fresh fruit??

Wow! This site is superb Well done Matt Vera Keep it up. High five✋

Quiz 2 Question 45: The order for examining the abdomen is incorrect. First you inspect, the asculate. Why? percussion or palpating the abdomen before asculating ensures that the examiner is listening to undisturbed bowel sounds. This is different from the rest of the body,

Hello, Q2-45 asks for the assessment technique for all body systems “EXCEPT” the abdomen.

Do you not provide the answer and the explanation of each question anymore?

How soon will the performance issues be rectified??

Hi Anna, hopefully, this week. We’re just waiting for guidance from our developers.

Hey Matt can you take a look at Fundamentals of Nursing NCLEX Practice | Quiz #5 question 29. It indicates a rectal examination and all the answers are urine related? Thanks

Hi Tony, yes, because the question is asking about prostate cancer and a digital rectal exam (DRE) is a test to palpate the prostate for enlargement or masses.

How can i save my answers when I haven’t finished the quiz?

Sorry but we don’t have that function. You can click on the Quiz Summary > Finish Quiz anytime and evaluate your answers. Next time you visit, simply continue on the item where you left off.

Hi, set 2 question 57 put all rails up . Is that considered as a restraint for the patient?

Hello, I don’t understand quiz 3 number 8 question. I answered B because except to remove resident flora, yet the answer is wrong

Hello, the answer “A” is correct. It says “expected” not except.

Hi, in question no. 45 about abdominal assessment. I answered inspection, auscultation, percussion, palpation in order, but I was marked wrong.

Hi Aiko, kindly read the question again. ;)

sorry, my bad. thank you.

Inspection palpatio percussion auscultation

I think that this quiz is excellent. Those who pass should receive a certificate of achievement.

A patient is catheterized with a #16 indwelling urinary (Foley) catheter to determine if:

A. Trauma has occurred. B. His 24-hour output is adequate. C. He has a urinary tract infection. D. Residual urine remains in the bladder after voiding.

THE answer says C. Should that say His 24- hour output is INADEQUATE because if it is adequate he would not need a foley correct?

Very informative question, content and website!!! Thank you!

These are so helpful! Thank you! There are two questions where I believe the correct option is stated incorrectly. Question 21 states “ His 24-hour output is adequate,” it should be “inadequate.” Quest 71 states “ Fresh Food and Whole Wheat Toast,” it should be “Fresh Fruit.”

Are the links working? every time I click on a link, it cycles and then brings me back to the same page so I don’t understand. I clicked on all the quizzes and the 600 question book but I’m not being brought to any questions so I’m just confused as to why I’m not getting to any questions when I’m clicking the links.

Hi Sharell, the links do work but open on a new tab/window.

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6.7: The Scientific Method in Nursing Process

Chapter 1: introduction to nursing, chapter 2: introduction to health, chapter 3: healthcare delivery systems, chapter 4: communication, chapter 5: infection prevention and control, chapter 6: the nursing process i, chapter 7: the nursing process ii, chapter 8: the nursing process iii.

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The scientific method is the reasoning-based problem-solving approach. Nurses and healthcare providers often use this method to solve clinical problems.

It involves seven steps— observation, gathering data, formulating a hypothesis, prediction, testing the hypothesis, evaluation, and conclusion.

Let's take an example of a bedridden patient.

The nurse observes red patches on the skin and notes down swelling, or any signs of infection around the affected areas.

Based on the data collected, she makes a hypothesis that this may have occurred due to the pressure exerted on the bony prominences when lying in the same position for a prolonged period.

The nurse then predicts that the redness can be prevented by reducing the pressure.

Next, she tests her hypothesis and decides to change the patient's position every two hours.

Finally, she evaluates the findings by comparing the skin condition before and after the intervention.

If the redness is reduced, the nurse can successfully conclude and continue the intervention.

However, if the results are unsatisfactory, the nurse must form a new hypothesis.

The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.

When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be safely applied to similar subjects in other research.

Researchers use the scientific method in nursing to understand, explain, predict, or control nursing phenomena. Systematic, orderly procedures reduce the possibility of error. Although this possibility always exists, the scientific method minimizes the chance that a researcher's bias will influence the study's results. Most of the time, the information used in nursing practice is taken from other disciplines, such as biology, physiology, and psychology. Often nurses apply this information to their practice without testing it. For example, nurses facilitate a distraction-free environment to help patients sleep.

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