travel for education essay pte

PTE You will have 20 minutes to plan, write and revise an essay about the topic below. Your response will be judged on how well you develop a position, organize your ideas, present supporting details, and control the elements of standard written English. You should write 200-300 words.

Some believe the value of travel is overrated. Some talented people know things across the world without travel. People argue whether travel is or not a necessary part of education. To what extent do you agree with it?

PTE #319 - Travel for Education

Post your answer:, comments and answers.

“Value-added by travel in Education. Is travel a necessary component of education or not? Will scholar sitting at home have more knowledge than one who travels? “

Many schools and universities have included trips as a part of their curriculum. Some academicians and parents argue that this leads to an increase in the costs of education, but the rich experiences and knowledge gained on these journeys are assets for travellers.

Travel is an integral part of education. The most obvious advantage is that it broadens the mind. Experiencing a new culture, meeting people from different walks of life and trying their cuisines are precious experiences. Travellers face unexpected situations which brings them out of their comfort zone – that is where they learn the most. This cannot be learnt within the four walls of the rooms.

On the other hand, many argue that reading books can give you all the knowledge. Book readers can travel all the countries with the characters of the story. Agreeable, but that is a world with the author’s perspective. Besides, practical learning is always more beneficial than theoretical knowledge. Given an opportunity, all the readers would want to go themselves and see the places described in the books and movies.

In conclusion, travelling gives practical knowledge. Such learning cannot be forgotten – it sinks deep in the minds of travellers. This increases confidence and flexibility in adapting ourselves to situations.

PTE Academic Writing Unveiled: Your Comprehensive Guide

Your comprehensive guide to the writing section.

Mastering the PTE Writing section isn't just about writing; it's about comprehending, analyzing, and articulating thoughts in a structured and clear manner. Let MarvelPTE guide you through this journey to excel in your PTE Academic exam.

Are you aiming to conquer the PTE Academic Writing section? At MarvelPTE, we understand the intricacies of this critical component of the PTE Academic exam. Writing in the PTE Academic is more than just stringing words together; it's about crafting responses that demonstrate your proficiency in English writing skills.

This article, brought to you by MarvelPTE's expert educators, offers an in-depth exploration of the PTE Writing Section. Here, we'll uncover the essentials of PTE writing tasks, delve into effective strategies, and provide insights that can transform your approach to academic writing. Join us as we unravel the secrets to excelling in the PTE Academic Writing Section.

In the realm of PTE Academic, the Writing section stands as a pivotal challenge for many aspirants. At MarvelPTE, we recognize its significance in assessing a candidate's ability to construct coherent and compelling written English. This section, comprising tasks like Summarize Written Text and Write Essay, is not just about grammatical accuracy or rich vocabulary; it's a test of one's ability to articulate ideas effectively and adhere to academic writing norms.

Our focus here is to demystify the PTE Academic Writing section. We aim to provide a clear understanding of what this section entails, its structure, and the skills it evaluates. This discussion is essential for students to grasp the expectations of this section, helping them to align their preparation strategies accordingly. Our objective is not to delve into specific strategies but to offer a foundational comprehension that can serve as a springboard for effective study and practice.

Introduction to PTE Writing Section

Overview of pte academic writing section.

The PTE Academic Writing section, a critical component of the PTE exam, assesses a candidate's proficiency in written English. This section, divided into two distinct task types - Summarize Written Text and Write Essay, challenges students to articulate their thoughts concisely and coherently. It's not merely about grammar and vocabulary; it's about the ability to structure ideas logically and clearly. At MarvelPTE, we emphasize the importance of understanding the underlying principles of these tasks to achieve excellence in this section.

Importance in PTE Exam Structure

The Writing section's significance in the PTE Academic exam cannot be overstated. It's designed to mirror real-life academic writing situations, thus preparing students for the demands of academic environments. This section contributes significantly to the overall score, with integrated scoring linking it to the Reading section. Mastery in this area not only boosts scores but also enhances academic writing skills, which are essential for success in an English-speaking academic setting.

Understanding the Structure of PTE Writing Section

The writing question types: summarize written text.

Overview and Objectives:

• The ' Summarize Written Text ' task in PTE Academic Writing assesses a candidate's ability to comprehend, analyze, and concisely present the main ideas from a given text.
• It challenges students to distill complex information into a single, coherent summary, typically within a limited word count.

Scoring Elements:

• This task is scored based on key criteria: content coverage, form, grammar, vocabulary, and spelling.
• MarvelPTE's coaching emphasizes these elements, helping students understand how to balance comprehensive content representation with linguistic precision.

Time Allotment for the Task:

• Each 'Summarize Written Text' question is allocated a strict 10-minute time frame.
• Effective time management is crucial, a skill that MarvelPTE's training programs and practice tools aim to enhance.

Key Strategies for Summarize Written Text Task

A student at MarvelPTE once summarized a complex article about climate change. By focusing on the central argument and supporting points, using precise language, and adhering to the word limit, the student successfully captured the essence of the text within the time constraint.

Breakdown of the Writing Question Types: Write Essay

• The ' Write Essay ' task in the PTE Academic Writing section is designed to evaluate a candidate's ability to develop a coherent argument in response to a prompt.
• The objective is to assess the ability to organize ideas, present an argument, and use language effectively.
• Essays are evaluated on several criteria, including development, structure, coherence, grammar, vocabulary, and spelling.
• MarvelPTE places significant emphasis on these areas, providing expert guidance to help students meet and exceed these criteria.
• Candidates are allotted 20 minutes to plan, write, and revise each essay.
• Time management is a critical skill taught in MarvelPTE's coaching programs, ensuring students can effectively articulate their ideas within this time frame.

Essential Components for a High-Scoring Essay

A MarvelPTE student crafted an essay on environmental sustainability. By effectively organizing their argument, using a diverse vocabulary, and maintaining grammatical precision, the student not only addressed the topic comprehensively but also demonstrated advanced writing skills.

Key Features of PTE Writing Tasks

Role of templates and creativity in writing tasks.

• Templates are a powerful tool in the PTE Academic Writing section, particularly in the "Write Essay" task. They provide a structured approach, ensuring that students cover all necessary points and maintain coherence.
• However, at MarvelPTE, we emphasize the importance of blending templates with creativity. It's crucial to modify and adapt templates to fit the specific essay prompt, showing the student's ability to think critically and creatively.
• Balancing template usage with original thought is key. This approach not only streamlines the writing process but also showcases a student's personal voice and analytical skills.

Integrated Scoring System and its Impact on Other Sections

• The PTE Writing section is intricately linked with other sections of the exam through an integrated scoring system. This means the skills demonstrated in the Writing section can influence score in Reading section.
• MarvelPTE’s unique teaching methodology focuses on this interconnectivity. We train students to understand how their writing skills can enhance their overall performance in the exam.
• For instance, the clarity and accuracy in writing responses directly contribute to the Reading section's score, emphasizing the need for well-structured and grammatically correct submissions.

The Influence of Integrated Scoring in PTE

Scoring Criteria and Algorithm

Explanation of pte's scoring methodology.

• PTE Academic employs a unique scoring algorithm, which evaluates not just the correctness of responses but also their quality.
• In the Writing section, this involves a detailed analysis of linguistic elements like grammar, vocabulary, and spelling, as well as the relevance and coherence of the content.

Importance of Task Difficulty and Average Scores

• The complexity of the writing task plays a crucial role in scoring. More challenging tasks tend to have a higher impact on the final score.
• Additionally, the algorithm adjusts scores based on the average performance of test-takers, ensuring a fair and balanced assessment.

How Scores Relate to Skill Assessment

• PTE's scoring algorithm intricately links writing scores to other skills. For instance, the clarity of expression in the Writing section can influence the scores in the Reading section.
• This integrated scoring system highlights the importance of strong writing skills not only for the Writing section but for overall language proficiency.

Overview of PTE Writing Scoring Criteria

Integration with Other PTE Sections

Writing section's contribution to reading scores.

• The Writing section in PTE Academic uniquely contributes to the Reading Section . This integration is based on the principle that effective writing requires comprehension and synthesis of reading material.
• At MarvelPTE, we highlight the interdependent nature of these skills. By excelling in writing tasks, students indirectly showcase their reading comprehension abilities, thus enhancing their overall reading scores.

Receiving Marks from Reading and Listening Sections

• Interestingly, the Writing section also benefits from the Reading and Listening Sections . This reciprocal relationship emphasizes the holistic nature of language skills assessed in PTE Academic.
• For instance, the ability to accurately summarize spoken text not only tests listening skills but also reflects the ability to coherently express these ideas in writing.
• MarvelPTE’s training programs focus on this interconnectedness, preparing students to excel across all sections, thereby maximizing their cumulative score.

Preparation Tips

Importance of practice and familiarity with question types.

• Consistent practice and thorough familiarity with various question types are pivotal in mastering the Writing section of the PTE Academic exam.
• MarvelPTE’s coaching modules are designed to immerse students in diverse writing scenarios, replicating actual exam conditions for enhanced familiarity.

Relevance of Previous Question-items and Memorization

• An often-overlooked aspect of PTE preparation is the importance of revisiting previous question-items and memorization.
• MarvelPTE’s resources include a repository of past questions and model answers, facilitating students to recognize patterns, understand expectations, and build a strategic approach to writing tasks.

Benefits of MarvelPTE's Writing Preparation Strategies

MarvelPTE's comprehensive coaching and advanced online software are designed to provide an edge in PTE preparation. Our focused approach not only prepares students for the Writing section but also enhances their overall English proficiency, making them well-rounded candidates for the PTE Academic exam and beyond.

Actionable Tips to Excel in PTE Academic's Writing

• Practice Regularly: Dedicate consistent time to practice writing tasks, focusing on both Summarize Written Text and Write Essay formats.
• Utilize Templates Wisely: Learn to integrate templates with your unique style for the Write Essay task, ensuring originality and relevance.
• Focus on Time Management: Develop the skill to allocate appropriate time for planning, writing, and revising within the given time frame.

Mastering the Writing section in PTE Academic is a journey of enhancing your English language skills holistically. It's not just about writing; it's about comprehending, analyzing, and articulating thoughts in a structured and clear manner. MarvelPTE's coaching institute and our state-of-the-art online software are designed to guide you through this journey. Our comprehensive approach ensures you are well-equipped to tackle the writing challenges and excel in the PTE Academic exam. Following the Writing module, you will progress to the Reading section , where templates are not permitted for use.

With MarvelPTE, gain access to an extensive library of practice materials, personalized coaching, and an AI-based evaluation platform that offers real-time feedback. Our methods are tailored to help you understand the nuances of the PTE Writing section and to improve your overall language proficiency.

Take the first step towards PTE success with MarvelPTE. Visit our website, explore our resources, and enroll in our courses to transform your PTE preparation experience. Join us now and unlock your potential to achieve outstanding results in PTE Academic.

Frequently Asked Questions

• Summarize Written Text: Condensing a passage into a one-sentence summary.
• Write Essay: Crafting an essay based on a given prompt.
• Structured Approach: Using templates for essays while incorporating originality.
• Time Management: Allocating specific times for planning, writing, and reviewing.
• Practice regularly to familiarize yourself with task types.
• Enhance your vocabulary and grammar skills.
• Learn to manage your time efficiently during the test.

Reet, a seasoned PTE Teacher at MarvelPTE, boasts global teaching prowess and tailored strategies for PTE aspirants. With an M.S. in Bioinformatics, her scientific approach merges with a deep understanding of English exams, making her an invaluable asset to Marvel PTE's students and team.

101+ PTE Essay Topics [Updated 2024]

• Post author By admin
• February 27, 2024
• No Comments on 101+ PTE Essay Topics [Updated 2024]

Embark on a journey through the world of PTE essay topics! Meet Sarah , a diligent student preparing for the Pearson Test of English (PTE) Academic. With determination in her heart, she dives into the ultimate guide on mastering PTE essay topics. Through this blog, she discovers the importance of understanding various types of essay topics and learns practical tips and strategies for excelling in her writing tasks. From opinion-based topics to discussion-based ones, Sarah gains invaluable insights that pave her path to success in the PTE exam. Join Sarah on her quest to conquer 101+ PTE essay topics and unlock your own potential today!

Table of Contents

3 Types of PTE Essay Topics

PTE essay topics can generally be categorized into three main types: opinion-based topics, argumentative topics, and discussion-based topics. 

• Opinion-based topics typically require you to express your personal opinion on a given subject. 
• Argumentative topics prompt you to present arguments and counterarguments on a specific issue. 
• Discussion-based topics involve examining various perspectives on a topic without necessarily taking a side.

Understanding the nuances of each type is essential for crafting a well-structured response.

What Are The Key Elements of PTE Essay Topics?

To effectively tackle PTE essay topics, you need to grasp several key elements. 

First and foremost, understanding the prompt is crucial. Take your time to comprehend what the question is asking you to do.

Identify the type of essay required, whether it’s expressing an opinion, arguing a point, or discussing multiple viewpoints. 

Brainstorming and planning your essay before you start writing can help you organize your thoughts and ideas more coherently. 

Establishing a clear thesis statement early on will guide the direction of your essay, while structuring it effectively will ensure a logical flow of arguments and ideas.

101+ PTE Essay Topics: Category Wise

Opinion-based topics.

• Is technology making people more or less sociable?
• Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?
• Are smartphones beneficial or harmful to children?
• Is it better to live in a big city or a small town?
• Should animal testing be banned?
• Are video games a positive or negative influence on society?
• Should students be required to wear school uniforms?
• Is it better to travel alone or with a group?
• Should the voting age be lowered?
• Are genetically modified foods safe for consumption?
• Is it important to learn a second language?
• Should smoking be banned in public places?
• Is it better to rent or buy a home?
• Should college education be free for everyone?
• Is online shopping better than traditional shopping?
• Should fast food restaurants be held responsible for obesity?
• Is climate change the greatest threat to humanity?
• Should parents be held legally responsible for their children’s actions?
• Is it important to have a work-life balance?
• Should euthanasia be legalized?
• Is social media more beneficial or harmful?
• Should zoos be banned?
• Is homeschooling better than traditional schooling?
• Should the government regulate the internet?
• Is space exploration worth the cost?
• Should junk food be taxed to discourage unhealthy eating?
• Is it ethical to use animals for entertainment?
• Should the death penalty be abolished?
• Is it better to be self-employed or work for a company?
• Should there be stricter gun control laws?
• Is globalization a positive or negative phenomenon?
• Should standardized testing be eliminated in schools?
• Is online learning as effective as traditional classroom learning?
• Should the legal drinking age be lowered?
• Is it important to preserve traditional cultures?

Argumentative Topics

• Should the government provide free healthcare for all citizens?
• Is democracy the best form of government?
• Should wealthy countries provide financial aid to developing nations?
• Is censorship justified in certain circumstances?
• Should college athletes be paid?
• Is homeschooling more effective than traditional schooling?
• Should the minimum wage be increased?
• Is it ethical to use animals for scientific research?
• Should the government regulate the food industry to combat obesity?
• Is social media responsible for the rise in mental health issues among young people?
• Should the government provide subsidies for renewable energy?
• Is it ethical to use drones for military purposes?
• Should the rich be taxed more heavily?
• Is affirmative action necessary to promote diversity?
• Should prisoners have the right to vote?
• Is it ethical to clone animals for food production?
• Should the government regulate the sale of sugary drinks?
• Is the use of performance-enhancing drugs in sports justified?
• Should there be restrictions on immigration to protect jobs for citizens?
• Is the death penalty an effective deterrent for crime?
• Should parents be held responsible for their children’s crimes?
• Is it ethical to use sweatshop labor to produce cheap goods?
• Should the government provide free education for all citizens?
• Is it ethical to use animals for cosmetic testing?
• Should hate speech be protected under free speech laws?
• Is capitalism the best economic system?
• Should the government provide subsidies for the arts?
• Is it ethical to use genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in agriculture?
• Should there be limits on CEO salaries?
• Is it ethical to use animals for entertainment purposes?
• Should the government provide universal basic income?
• Is it ethical to use embryonic stem cells for medical research?
• Should the government regulate the use of artificial intelligence?
• Is it ethical to use animals for zoos and aquariums?
• Should there be stricter regulations on the use of pesticides in agriculture?

Discussion-based Topics

• Is it possible to achieve world peace?
• Should parents be allowed to choose their child’s gender?
• Is the internet a force for good or evil?
• Should social media companies be responsible for moderating content?
• Is it ethical to use animals for sports and entertainment?
• Should schools teach financial literacy?
• Is privacy more important than national security?
• Should genetic engineering be used to eliminate hereditary diseases?
• Is it ethical to use animals for fashion?
• Should there be limits on free speech to prevent hate speech?
• Is it possible to achieve gender equality in the workplace?
• Should the government regulate the use of drones for civilian purposes?
• Is it ethical to use animals for therapy?
• Should schools teach coding as part of the curriculum?
• Is social media addiction a real problem?
• Should the government provide free internet access to all citizens?
• Is it ethical to use animals for military purposes?
• Should governments invest more in space exploration?
• Is it possible to achieve true equality in society?
• Should schools teach emotional intelligence?
• Should there be limits on freedom of expression in the media?
• Is it possible to eliminate poverty worldwide?
• Should schools teach environmental sustainability?
• Should there be stricter regulations on the use of plastic?
• Is it possible to achieve sustainable development?
• Should governments provide universal healthcare?
• Is it ethical to use animals for medical testing?
• Should schools teach mindfulness and meditation?
• Is it possible to achieve racial equality?
• Should governments invest more in renewable energy?
• Is it ethical to use animals for food production?
• Should schools teach cultural diversity?
• Is it possible to achieve universal access to education?

Tips for Effectively Addressing PTE Essay Topics

Effective addressing of PTE essay topics is crucial for scoring well in the exam. Here are some valuable tips to help you tackle PTE essay topics with confidence:

• Understand the Prompt: Take time to thoroughly understand the essay prompt. Identify the main question or task you are being asked to address and ensure you grasp its nuances.
• Identify Essay Type: Determine the type of essay you need to write—whether it’s an opinion essay, argumentative essay, discussion essay, or another type. This will guide your approach to structuring and presenting your ideas.
• Brainstorm Ideas: Before you start writing, brainstorm ideas related to the topic. Jot down key points, arguments, and examples that you can use to support your thesis statement.
• Develop a Clear Thesis Statement: Formulate a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines your main argument or position on the topic. Your thesis statement should provide a roadmap for your essay.
• Plan Your Essay Structure: Organize your ideas logically and plan the structure of your essay. Typically, an essay includes an introduction, body paragraphs (each addressing a separate point), and a conclusion.
• Use Topic Sentences: Begin each body paragraph with a clear topic sentence that introduces the main idea or argument of that paragraph. This helps maintain coherence and clarity in your essay.
• Provide Relevant Examples and Evidence: Support your arguments with relevant examples, evidence, statistics, or anecdotes. Use concrete examples to illustrate your points and make your arguments more persuasive.
• Address Counterarguments: Acknowledge and address potential counterarguments to your thesis. This demonstrates critical thinking and strengthens your argument by anticipating and refuting opposing viewpoints.
• Maintain Coherence and Cohesion: Ensure that your essay flows smoothly from one paragraph to the next. Use cohesive devices such as transition words and phrases to connect ideas and maintain coherence.
• Be Concise and Clear: Express your ideas clearly and concisely. Avoid unnecessary repetition or verbosity. Use precise language and avoid ambiguity to convey your message effectively.
• Proofread and Revise: Take time to review and revise your essay before submitting it. Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and punctuation errors. Ensure that your essay is well-organized and coherent.
• Manage Your Time Wisely: Allocate your time effectively during the exam. Allow sufficient time for planning, writing, and revising your essay. Stick to the recommended word count and avoid spending too much time on any one section.

By following these tips, you can effectively address PTE essay topics and maximize your chances of success in the exam. Practice writing essays on a variety of topics to improve your skills and build confidence in your ability to tackle any essay prompt.

Note: 

Common Pitfalls to Avoid For PTE Essay Topics

Avoiding common pitfalls is essential for successfully addressing PTE essay topics. Here are some pitfalls to be mindful of and tips to avoid them:

• Misinterpreting the Prompt: Read the essay prompt carefully and ensure you understand what is being asked. Misinterpreting the prompt can lead to off-topic responses and lower scores.
• Lack of Organization and Coherence: Plan your essay structure before you start writing to ensure logical flow and coherence. Each paragraph should focus on a single main idea, with clear transitions between paragraphs.
• Overly Complex Language or Vocabulary: While it’s important to demonstrate language proficiency, avoid using overly complex language or vocabulary that may confuse the reader. Aim for clarity and simplicity in your writing.
• Failure to Address All Aspects of the Topic: Ensure that your essay addresses all aspects of the topic as outlined in the prompt. Failing to do so can result in an incomplete or inadequate response.
• Neglecting to Revise and Edit: Allocate time for revising and editing your essay before submitting it. Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and punctuation errors. Ensure that your essay is well-structured and coherent.
• Lack of Supporting Evidence or Examples: Back up your arguments with relevant evidence, examples, statistics, or anecdotes. Providing concrete examples strengthens your arguments and makes your essay more persuasive.
• Bias or One-Sided Argument : Present a balanced view of the topic by acknowledging and addressing opposing viewpoints. Avoid being overly biased or presenting a one-sided argument.
• Exceeding Word Limit: Stick to the recommended word limit for your essay. Exceeding the word limit may result in penalization and can detract from the clarity and coherence of your essay.
• Relying on Personal Opinion Without Support: While it’s important to express your opinion, ensure that it is supported by evidence or reasoning. Avoid relying solely on personal opinion without providing adequate support.
• Lack of Clarity in Expression: Clearly express your ideas and arguments to ensure that they are easily understood by the reader. Avoid ambiguity or vague language that may obscure your message.

Mastering PTE essay topics is a crucial aspect of succeeding in the PTE Academic exam. By understanding the different types of essay topics, identifying key elements, and implementing effective strategies, you can significantly improve your writing skills and boost your chances of achieving a high score. 

Remember to practice regularly, seek feedback, and stay focused during the exam. With dedication and perseverance, you can conquer any PTE essay topic that comes your way.

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Recent Posts

PTE Essay Writing: Templates, Topics, Proven Tips & More

Posted on 07/08/2023 by Moni PTE Magic

Not all students are born with the ability to write persuasively and logically in all topic types. That is why you need to equip yourself with PTE essay templates to stay on track and earn the best score on your writing test.

PTE essay templates are a concise yet effective tool for unleashing the full potential of your ideas and presenting them with utmost clarity and precision.

Without any further ado! We will delve into five ready-made PTE essay templates with proven tips and samples to help you produce well-organized and compelling essays.

We have compiled the most up-to-date PTE essay writing templates tested in multiple PTE tests. Therefore, you can be confident to memorize them for a full score.

(Read our Vietnamese version here )

• Most up-to-date PTE mock tests to help you get 79+ scores!
• Pearson PTE test – the only guide you need to read

PTE essay writing overview & scoring guidelines

Before moving to detailed PTE essay writing templates, let’s understand this writing task first!

PTE essay writing overview

Writing an essay is the second task of the PTE writing task . This task assesses test-takers’ ability to produce a written response in an academic context.

Test takers have 20 minutes to complete the essay. During this time, they need to plan their response, organize their ideas, and write a well-structured essay with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

PTE scoring guidelines

The PTE Essay has partial credit scoring. There is no credit for no answer or an irrelevant one. This question type does not affect your reading, listening, and speaking scores.

Pearson will evaluate and score your essay through seven factors , including

Content gets a score based on how you solve every aspect of the given topic. You will not earn points if your essay fails to address the topic.

• Development, structure, and coherence

These factors are graded based on how you develop and organize your ideas.

A well-developed PTE essay should have an introduction, two body paragraphs, and a conclusion relevant to the topic with details, examples, and explanations. You should express ideas clearly, logically, and smoothly between paragraphs.

PTE essay has a word limit of 200 to 300 words. Writing fewer than 200 or more than 300 words will lower your score. You will receive a zero if you write fewer than 120 or more than 380 words.

• General linguistics

This criterion focuses on clear and straightforward communication. You should highlight the main points and creatively implement ideas. You can get a maximum of points for general linguistics if your essay accurately expresses your views.

• Grammar usage

Grammar is scored by evaluating sentence structure, verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, articles, and prepositions, punctuations, the use of capital letters, and more.

PTE assesses how well you use a variety of words and phrases in your essay to explain your views appropriately and concisely.

PTE assesses your ability to spell common words correctly. PTE Academic accepts English spelling conventions from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada.

The table below will help you better understand how the PTE algorithm assesses your essay using the above scoring parameters.

• PTE study and preparation tips for maximizing your scores

PTE essay writing template 

Before diving into each topic type, first memorize the following PTE essay template:

Introduction template

• Give some background information about the topic (one sentence).
• Paraphrase the question. This means you repeat the essay question in your own words (one sentence).
• Present your argument. Write out what you will argue about and which side you will choose (one sentence).

Body template

This part consists of two paragraphs following the same template. Furthermore, you can add a counterargument paragraph to acknowledge and address opposing viewpoints or arguments to the one presented in the essay.

Paragraph 1:

• Explain the first key idea.
• Present supporting ideas for what you’ve discussed above
• Give an example/evidence/data/research to support this
• Conclude the paragraph

Paragraph 2:

• Follow the same approach as paragraph 1. But you have to express the second idea in this paragraph.

Conclusion template

The conclusion provides a summary of your response.

• Summarize two main ideas discussed in paragraphs 1 and 2, and restate your argument from the introduction.
• Give your personal opinion.

PTE Universal  Essay Template

Introduction

Currently, there is a heated debate among people about _____. Although it can be asserted that _____, I believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. In this essay, I will explain my point of view by analyzing both sides of the argument.

Body Paragraph 1

There are a number of reasons why_____. One of them is that _____. It can equally be claimed that______. It should also be noted that______.

Body Paragraph 2

Those who argue for_____take a different stance, claiming that it can be advantageous. Firstly, it is said that______. Then, there are concerns about_____.

While there are strong arguments on both sides of the debate, my personal view is______. I would highly recommend that_____.

5 topic types with sample essays

You may encounter the following five essay topic type s in the PTE Writing section:

Agree or disagree

You must either agree or disagree with the point of view in the topic question. Support your point of view using explanations and/or examples from your personal experience or observations.

Sample Agree or Disagree Essay Question:

“The majority of television news being reported is bad news: wars, famines, accidents and crime. Some people think that television news should be a mixture of good and bad news.

Choose whether you agree or disagree with this statement and discuss why you chose that position.”

Essay Template:

Introduction:

The media plays a part in how we receive knowledge and information from all across the world. Some people believe that the news we watch should include both negative and positive current events. In this essay, I will argue that a balance of good and bad news is the best solution for us.

Body Paragraph 1:

As human beings, we seek a good view of ourselves in the media. We need to observe examples of good human behavior so that we can emulate it to align with our values and beliefs. For example, witnessing humans treat each other with respect and kindness can result in an audience acting on these positive concepts. By sharing encouraging stories, we may help to develop a more resilient and strong society.

Body Paragraph 2:

Bad news often serves as a record of the violent and harmful actions and behavior happening throughout the world on a minute-by-minute basis. It is a true depiction of how humans treat one another, and watching it on the news warns us about the risks that many people are facing every day. For example, ongoing conflicts, political instability, diseases, and climate change are all continuous. If we want to address these challenges, we must constantly remind ourselves of their existence.

Conclusion:

This essay has argued that while a real portrayal of today’s news is vital to remind us daily of the never-ending issues that many humans confront, showing instances of helpful solutions may more effectively drive a positive change in our society. To be more reflective of current events and successful in shaping society, I believe that the balance of television news should be good rather than bad. 

Discuss two opinions

You have to discuss two sides of the argument in body paragraphs 1 and 2. Finally, state which one is the best in the conclusion. Write on both sides to gain as many points as possible.

Sample Discuss Two Opinions Essay Question:

“Some people think that the teenage years are the happiest times of most people’s lives. Others think that adult life brings more happiness, in spite of greater responsibilities. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.”

Essay Template :

Many people recall feeling very restricted as teenagers, and that becoming an adult generally meant being happier than they were. However, it seems that those same people frequently yearn to return to their childhood as soon as they encounter the pressures of maturity. This shift in attitudes may start a debate about which age groups are the happiest.

It is possible to make a convincing argument that children and teens are the most joyful and delighted groups of people. Indeed, one may argue that children hold no or little responsibility for their activities. As a result, the young can engage in whatever activity they want, unless it is immediately dangerous. In addition, young people have more leisure time and make more friends than adults. Thus, their life may be full of easygoing fun with their peers, leading to high levels of happiness.

Body Paragraph 2 (Viewpoint 2 – Enhanced social interactions):

On the other side, other people claim that the older they become, the more satisfaction they get out of life. In my opinion, this viewpoint is also fairly reasonable. Becoming an adult often involves enjoying the freedom of choice and action that the younger generation does not have. This independence, when combined with experience and a deep awareness of one’s own interests and motivations, can lead to highly satisfying and meaningful lives, complete with excellent careers, interesting hobbies, and loving families.

In conclusion, I would say that both periods of life have their joys and sorrows and how happy people of different ages feel greatly depends on each individual. Still, think that life can and should be enjoyed at any age.

Causes and Effects

You have to analyze the reasons behind a particular phenomenon or event (causes) and discuss the consequences or outcomes resulting from those causes (effects).

Sample Causes and Effects Essay Question:

“Young people in the modern world seem to have more power and influence than any previous young generation. Why is this the case? What impact does this have on the relationship between old and young people?”

In the last few decades, the nature of young people has shifted dramatically. The naive and vulnerable youth of the past have become stronger and more independent in recent years much to the chagrin of the elders.

The root cause for this development is the tremendous rise of communication. Most young people nowadays have access to internet, smartphones, computers and televisions. As a result, they learn a lot about the world at a young age. Additionally, the availability of education and career options has given them financial and intellectual independence. While it was formerly unusual for children to spend time away from home for school or work, it is now an expected component of every child’s life.

However, it has been noticed that today’s youth are being criticized for being increasingly lazy and rude. However, a close study would show that this charge is false. Previously, children were completely reliant on their parents until they reached middle age, and adults had the last word in all matters. However, financial freedom and world knowledge have enabled young people to make intelligent and autonomous judgments, which frequently contradict the traditional views of the older generation.

In conclusion, it seems that shifts in young people are inescapable as a result of developments in lifestyle and technology. To adapt to changing situations, one must adjust oneself. What is required is improved communication between the old and young generations.

Problems and Solutions

You have to discuss a specific problem or issue and propose effective solutions to address it.

Sample Problems and Solutions Essay Question:

“The issue of unemployment among young people is a growing concern. Discuss the problems stemming from youth unemployment and propose effective solutions.”

The Earth is changing at a tremendous pace, which has physical and emotional consequences for us. Everyone needs a healthy atmosphere to be healthy and strong. Our Mother Earth is in jeopardy due to natural disasters. Today, we must take careful look at some of the most pressing environmental difficulties we are facing, as well as the answers to these problems.

Human activities are causing an alarming increase in environmental damage. There are several environmental issues that demand immediate action. Global warming, overcrowding, pollution of air, water, and soil, depletion of natural resources, deforestation, waste disposal, melting polar ice caps, genetic engineering, increasing sea levels, and a variety of other issues are wreaking havoc on our ecosystem.

The government, organizations, and individuals must work together to eliminate the risks to our society before it is too late. Every individual can consume less power by turning off lights when they are not in use or by switching to use LED bulbs. Multinational corporations perceive forests as a chance to make a lot of money by selling lumber while neglecting the long-term detrimental consequences. The government should enact strict regulations requiring businesses to follow such criteria, as well as educate the public about the dangers of environmental change. It should be underlined that it is everyone’s obligation to safeguard our environment.

Different environmental protective actions should be carried out across the world, and here is how little acts joined together may play a huge part in saving our planet. As a result, let us work together to ensure a clean environment for ourselves and future generations through the concept of sustainable development.

Advantages and Disadvantages

You have to discuss the positive aspects and negative aspects of a specific subject or issue.

Sample Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Question:

“In some countries, people are forced to retire when they reach a certain age. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.”

In certain nations, persons who reach retirement age are required to leave their jobs. This phenomenon has both beneficial and bad consequences, which will be discussed in this essay.

The main purpose of such a government policy is stringent regulation of human workforce’s productivity and performance. It comes to reason that older personnel will take more time to complete their tasks. Moreover, it is typically safer to keep younger staff members at employment where health and focus are essential. For example, work at the conveyor commonly necessitates quick reactions, strong eyesight, and physical stamina, all of which humans tend to lose over time. If companies did not require the elderly to retire, the chance of working accidents related to human factors would remain rather high.

Body Paragraph 2 (Disadvantages of renewable energy sources):

On the other hand, employers frequently underestimate the talents, expertise, and potential of experienced professionals who have retired, even if they may still be valuable and have a professional flare. They may offer guidance on specific issues that they have dealt with for the majority of their life. An excellent example of this statement would be medical practitioners, whose expertise is clearly more important than rookie trainees.

In conclusion, forced retirement is reasonable in terms of workplace safety and successful completion of assigned responsibilities. However, this policy ignores the benefits of retaining experienced staff, such as utilizing their knowledge and skills in complex situations that require in-depth research and ingenuity.

PTE essay writing tips

Memorizing PTE essay templates may not be enough without applying some of the following practical writing tips to maximize your score:

• Read the given subject carefully and identify the topic type. Avoid focusing on one point so much and losing sight of the big picture.
• Always plan and outline your essay before writing.
• Stay on track to address the essay prompt and avoid going off-topic or providing irrelevant information.
• Ensure you write formally and academically, avoiding colloquial language or slang.
• Avoid using pointers or bullet points.
• Write in short, concise paragraphs.
• Avoid using too complicated vocabulary. Keep it simple.
• Do not repeat the same point again and again.
• Enhance your academic vocabulary. Try to use synonyms to diversify your language.
• Always leave time to proofread your essay and make any necessary improvements. Look for errors in grammar, spelling, and coherence.

A sample list of PTE essay topics

Practice time! We’ve gathered a sample topic list for each PTE essay type.

Agree or disagree essay topics

• Online education is as effective as traditional classroom learning. Discuss your opinion on this statement.
• The government should provide financial incentives to encourage the use of electric vehicles. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• Advertising aimed at children should be banned. Discuss your opinion on adopting the
• The benefits of space exploration outweigh the costs. Do you agree or disagree?
• Plastic bags should be banned to protect the environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Discuss two opinions essay topics

• Using animals in entertainment, such as circuses and theme parks, has divided opinions. Discuss the ethical considerations and arguments for and against using animals for entertainment.
• The increasing popularity of remote work has raised debates about its long-term effects on productivity and work-life balance. Discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of remote work arrangements.
• Online shopping has revolutionized the retail industry but it also poses challenges for traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Discuss the impact of online shopping on physical retail stores and consumer behavior.
• The impact of globalization on cultural diversity is a topic of discussion. Discuss globalization’s positive and negative effects of globalization on cultural identity and traditions.
• The use of smartphones in schools has both advantages and disadvantages. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of allowing students to use smartphones in educational settings.

Causes and Effects essay topics

• Analyze the causes and effects of increasing rates of divorce in modern society.
• Discuss the causes and effects of climate change and its impact on the environment and human life.
• Examine the causes and effects of high levels of unemployment in a specific country or region.
• Explore the causes and effects of the opioid epidemic in certain communities.
• Discuss the causes and effects of the declining bee population and its implications on the ecosystem and agriculture.

Problems and Solutions essay topics

• Discuss the problem of plastic pollution in oceans and propose effective solutions to mitigate its impact on marine life and the environment.
• Analyze the increasing traffic congestion problem in urban areas and suggest practical solutions to alleviate the issue.
• Examine the problem of cyberbullying among young people and propose measures to address and prevent online harassment.
• Discuss the problem of food waste in households and restaurants and propose strategies to reduce food wastage and promote food sustainability.
• Analyze the problem of lack of access to clean drinking water in certain regions and suggest solutions to improve water availability and quality.

Advantages and Disadvantages essay topics

• Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using renewable energy sources to combat climate change.
• Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of social media in today’s society.
• Examine the benefits and drawbacks of online education compared to traditional classroom learning.
• Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of genetic engineering in agriculture.
• Analyze the pros and cons of using artificial intelligence (AI) in various industries and its impact on employment.

Mastering PTE essay templates provides a solid foundation for achieving success in the PTE writing section. Thanks to these efficient templates, you can effectively structure your essays, showcase your language proficiency, and express your ideas with clarity and coherence.

Have you memorized the essay templates yet? If yes, it’s time to test with our list of sample topics. Contact us if you need extra PTE practice tests to enhance your overall performance

Moni PTE Magic

My name is Moni, and I am a seasoned PTE teacher with over 6 years of experience. I have helped thousands of students overcome their struggles and achieve their desired scores. My passion for teaching and dedication to my student’s success drives me to continually improve my teaching methods and provide the best possible support. Join me on this journey toward PTE success!

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What is the Best Writing Essay Template for PTE?

Struggling to find the right PTE essay template? Check out our full article to write your essay with confidence and clarity.

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About the article

Out of the four sections that PTE includes [reading, speaking, writing, and listening], PTE Writing is considered to be the most difficult task as it requires one to write one’s own opinion on a given topic in 200-300 words in just 20 minutes. Students find it difficult because they are required to express their thoughts, ideas, and arguments clearly and coherently within the given time frame. The content written is scored not just on the basis of the content generated but also on grammar, punctuation, tenses, vocabulary, and usage of linkers. If you want to understand it better, use the best writing essay template for PTE while practicing. 

What is the PTE Writing Essay task?

In this task, you are presented with a topic or prompt, and you are required to write an essay in response. The essay should express your thoughts, ideas, and arguments clearly and coherently within the given time frame.

Here's an overview of the PTE essay writing task:

• Task Description: You will typically receive a written prompt or statement that presents a particular issue, topic, or argument. The prompt may ask you to provide your opinion on the topic, argue for or against a specific point, or analyze a given situation.
• Time Limit: The time allocated for this task is 20 minutes, including the time to read the prompt, plan your essay, and write it.
• Word Limit: The word limit is between 200 to 300 words. Your goal should be to remain within this limit. Practicing through a writing essay template for PTE can help you in this.
• Scoring Criteria: Your essay is scored based on various factors, including content, organization, grammar, vocabulary, spelling, and coherence. The content should be relevant and address the topic appropriately.
• PTE Essay template: Your essay should follow a standard structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Ensure that your essay is well-organized and presents a clear argument or viewpoint. 
• Grammar and Vocabulary: Pay attention to your grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. Use a range of vocabulary and complex sentence structures to showcase your language skills.
• Spelling and Punctuation: Carefully proofread your essay for spelling and punctuation errors. Errors can affect your score.
• Opinion Essays: If the prompt asks for your opinion, provide a clear stance in the introduction and support it with relevant reasons and examples in the body of your essay. But make sure to have complete knowledge about the PTE writing format before you start writing.
• Argumentative Essays: In argumentative essays, present a clear argument and provide evidence or examples to support your viewpoint. Address potential counterarguments as well. An Agree disagree essay template PTE can help you with writing these essays in a better way.
• Relevance: Ensure that your essay is directly related to the given prompt and that your arguments and examples are on-topic. Use the right Essay template for PTE for practice
• Coherence: Your essay should be logically structured and easy to follow. 
• Use transitional or connected words for coherence like: furthermore, moreover, additionally, in addition, not only... but also, however, on the other hand, conversely, nevertheless, in contrast, similarly, likewise, in the same way, just as, so, compared to, therefore, as a result, consequently, because, since, etc.
• Edit and Review: If time allows, review and make any necessary edits to your essay before submitting it.

Remember that the essay writing task in the PTE exam is designed to assess your ability to express ideas in writing and demonstrate effective communication skills in English. So, understand the Writing template for PTE before beginning your preparation.

What are the different types of PTE essay sample topics? 

In the PTE (Pearson Test of English) Academic exam, there are two types of essay questions that may come in the Writing section:

Argumentative Essay (or Opinion Essay): In this type of essay, you will be presented with a topic or statement, and you need to express and support your opinion on it. In case you need help with these essays, seek help from the right PTE writing template. You should provide arguments, examples, and counterarguments, if applicable. Your task is to persuade the reader to agree with your viewpoint. It's essential to present a clear and structured argument while demonstrating your English language proficiency.

Argumentative PTE Essay Sample Topics:

• Should governments invest more in renewable energy sources to combat climate change?
• Is online education as effective as traditional classroom learning?
• Should college education be free for all students?
• Are mobile phones a distraction or a valuable educational tool in schools?
• Should fast food advertising be banned to address the issue of childhood obesity?

Descriptive Essay (or Explanatory Essay): In this type of essay, you will be given a topic or subject, and your task is to describe, explain, or provide information about it. The focus is on presenting facts, details, and a comprehensive understanding of the topic. Your writing should be clear, organized, and informative. 

Descriptive PTE Essay Sample Topics:

• Describe the impact of social media on modern society.
• Explain the process of photosynthesis and its importance in the plant kingdom.
• Describe the cultural significance of a major festival in your country.
• Explain the structure and function of the human digestive system.
• Describe a historical event that had a profound impact on your country.

To make this process easier, let’s go around some points and evaluate the most effective method to write the PTE essay in the given time. 

What is the strategy to write a PTE essay?

Step 1: content generation.

Read the PTE Writing question carefully and understand the requirements of the essay by reading the instructions. Once the question is clear to you, draw some points for your essay. 

Step 2: Formation and sentence construction

Have a clear PTE essay template in your mind for the essay structure. It can be categorized as follows:

• Paragraph 1 - paraphrasing of statement + brief introduction
• Paragraph 2 - viewpoints according to the instruction 
• Paragraph 3 - additional viewpoints according to the instructions
• Paragraph 4 - conclusion for the PTE Essay

Once the template is clear to you, start framing your sentences for each paragraph and give your viewpoints as required by the instructions in the question. You should add some examples in PTE Writing paragraph 2 and paragraph 3  to support your answer. 

Step 3: Re-check your essay 

Keep aside 1-2 minutes at the end to scan the essay that you just wrote and modify it in whichever way is required. This can help you to correct any spelling mistakes, typos, punctuation, or grammar errors that might be present in your answer. 

What is the PTE essay template to follow? 

A lot of times, students get confused about how to start the introduction of the PTE essay, even if they have great points in their minds for the upcoming paragraphs. Let's learn the most effective way to write the introduction paragraph, which will help you to build the first paragraph in a blink of an eye.

An ideal introduction paragraph consists of two things - a well-paraphrased question statement and a thesis statement. Keep this PTE essay template in mind whenever you start your essay.

Step 1: Paraphrase the question statement

Firstly, start the introduction paragraph by paraphrasing your question statement. Paraphrasing means to re-write the question stated in a different way. To achieve this, we can make use of the following methods:

• Paraphrase the main keywords in the question statement. Try to think about synonyms of the main keywords and use them in the paraphrased statement. For example, if your question statement contains the word 'important', you can rephrase it using the synonyms - vital, integral, crucial, pivotal, indispensable, etc. Writing a template for PTE can help you practice this in a better way.
• Change some of the parts of speech. You may change some of the prepositions, adjectives, adverbs, or conjunctions that are present in the PTE Writing question. Make sure that after changing them, the sentence is grammatically correct. For example, changing linking words such as and, because, for, of, etc according to the statement. 
• Change information in Active voice to passive voice. In this method, you have to change the word order of the sentences from active voice to passive voice. It is a great tip to boost your PTE Overall score. The sentence construction order for active voice is - subject - verb - object. A reference of active voice is: Some people believe that...... [some people - subject, believe - verb, that.... - the notion being described in the statement is the object]. In passive voice, the structure of the sentence is reversed i.e. object- verb-subject. The same sentence would be written as follows: It is believed by many that... [ It - refers to the object, believed - verb, by many - subject] 
• Turn simple sentences into complex sentences. You can use conjunctions or linkers to group two sentences and form a compound or complex sentence. This will also portray your range of grammar in your answer. The conjunctions/linkers that can be used are: and, but, because, although, moreover, however, albeit, since, as, etc. 
• Combine or divide thoughts to change the structure of the sentence. You can use this strategy to restructure the PTE Essay statement. This simply means to divide the ideas and write them in a different order as given in the question statement. For instance, you can change the sentence order of the question statement. 

PTE Sample Essay:

Let's look at a sample question statement and its paraphrased answer: 

Question statement: 

“Successful sports stars and glamorous film stars are role models for youngsters. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.”

Paraphrased statement: 

It is believed by many that celebrities leave an ever-lasting impression on teenagers and act as role models for young people.

Step 2: Add a thesis statement:

A thesis statement gives the introduction to your ideas which you are going to discuss in the PTE Writing essay.  It also addresses the instructions which are present in the question. To write a thesis statement, address the instructions and answer them in 1-2 sentences. The thesis statement gives the reader some clarity about the theme of the essay and the context as well. 

Let's build the thesis statement for the given question, but don't forget to use a PTE essay template pdf for a thorough understanding:     

Thesis statement according to the given instruction:

In my opinion, these prominent figures possess the ability to profoundly shape people's lives and provide the motivation needed to strive for their aspirations.

By combining the paraphrased and thesis statements, we can form the introduction paragraph.

Introduction paragraph for the given question statement:

It is believed by many that celebrities leave an ever-lasting impression on teenagers and act as role models for young people. In my opinion, these prominent figures possess the ability to profoundly shape people's lives and provide the motivation needed to strive for their aspirations.

Following a structured manner can make it easier to form the introduction paragraph and start your answer in the PTE Essay. Lastly, practice these steps for some sample questions of PTE essays to enhance your writing skills.

In case you are seeking professional help for your PTE preparation, enroll in Yuno Learning’s online PTE Academic live classes . We offer the best PTE Training, that too in the comfort of your home.

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PTE Writing

The Best Tips & Tricks To Write A PTE Essay

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Writing your PTE essay will not be difficult if you follow a system and practice writing essays using this system. The test requires you to write a 200–300 word essay in which you may have to:

• Give your opinion on a topic
• Discuss the disadvantages and advantages
• Describe problems or causes and solutions for it

Regardless of which of the above you are required to do, they all follow the same essay format.

Here are the PTE writing tips we'll be covering in-depth in this article with real examples :

• Tip 1 : Plan your main points.
• Tip 2 : Keep your writing simple.
• Tip 3 : Use a PTE essay-writing format.

You'll be surprised by how much you will improve your score following these tips. Make sure to read till the end of this article not to miss them!

Tip 1: How to start and plan your PTE writing essay

• Read the essay prompt carefully. Be clear about what you have been asked to discuss.
• Plan your essay and the points you want to discuss.
• You only have 20 minutes to write your essay, but you should still take a few minutes to think about it and jot down some notes.
• Keep your points on topic — do not add irrelevant information just to make your essay longer.
• Use examples, where possible, to illustrate your points.
• Be careful not to overuse certain words, like linking words

Tip 2: Keep your writing simple

The test assessors are looking for clear, logical sentences. It doesn’t mean you should only write short, simple sentences.

You do need to show you can write complex sentences, but the more you try to write long, grammatically-complicated sentences the greater your chance of making errors .

Want to improve your PTE writing score? Write simpler sentences

Example: How to simplify your writing

Here is an example of a very long sentence that could be simplified:

A parent-teacher meeting will be held at the school on Tuesday September 11th at 4pm for you to meet your child’s teachers and to discuss his/her progress, but please note you must inform us by September 4th if you are coming and, if English is not your first language, whether or not you require an interpreter.

Simplified version:

A parent-teacher meeting will be held at the school on Tuesday September 11th at 4pm. You will be able to meet your child’s teachers and discuss his/her progress. Please inform us by September 4th if you are coming. Also, if English is not your first language let us know if you require an interpreter.

Tip3: Use a PTE writing format

You can use the same basic format to write your PTE essay, no matter the topic or whether you have to give your opinion or describe the advantages and disadvantages.

Here is an example essay prompt:

Recently, cases of capital punishment have raised the issue of human rights of the guilty. Though it has been criticized by human rights organizations, the death penalty is still a form of punishment in some countries. Should it be abolished? Give reasons and examples.

How to write your PTE essay introduction

Keep your introduction short, precise and clear. About 3–4 lines is enough.

Your stand (or viewpoint) on the issue should be mentioned in your introduction (but only in opinion articles, in others just provide a short description as your introduction.)

Here is a sample introduction for the above question about the death penalty:

Capital punishment, or the death penalty, is when an individual is sentenced to death for a crime considered to be serious according to a nation’s laws. Some say everyone has the right to live, regardless of their crime. However, it can be argued in cases of crimes such as murder, that offenders should be punished by death. This is my belief too, therefore capital punishment should not be abolished.

What is a great PTE essay structure?

Introduction Argument 1 (for) Argument 2 (for or against) Conclusion

The body of your essay should be at least 2 or 3 paragraphs. In total you will have 4 or 5 paragraphs, depending on the essay prompt and how many points you choose to write about.

For instance:

• Paragraph 1: Introduction
• Paragraph 2: Argument 1 (e.g. for capital punishment)
• Paragraph 3: Argument 2 (e.g. against capital punishment)

Paragraph 4: Conclusion

Regarding the conclusion you have 2 main choices:

Say which argument is most convincing in your opinion.

Summarize arguments from paragraphs 2 & 3.

Start each body paragraph with a topic sentence, which is the main point of the paragraph, then explain it and give examples.

Note that every paragraph must connect to the one before it to keep your PTE essay flowing. This makes it easy for the reader to follow your writing.

See the previous article on how to use linking words to connect your paragraphs and the points within each paragraph.

Paragraph 2: This is where you start providing your arguments for or against the issue of capital punishment.

Many people believe capital punishment is a justifiable penalty for serious crimes such as murder. Their belief is if you deliberately take the life of another human being you forfeit your right to live and should be put to death. People in favor of the death penalty also say their taxes should not be wasted providing for criminals to live their life in prison, especially if they are deemed a permanent threat to society. If murderers and the like are unable to be rehabilitated and, therefore, cannot contribute to society, the death penalty is warranted. Furthermore, proponents of capital punishment believe it acts as a deterrent to heinous crimes and is, consequently, an apt punishment for such crimes.

Paragraph 3: Continue with the flow of the previous paragraph and provide your next argument or point.

On the other hand, there are, of course, people who are completely against capital punishment, regardless of the crime committed. They say no one has the right to kill another human being and if a court of law sentences someone to death it is just the same as murdering them. Those against the death penalty believe dangerous criminals should be jailed and given a chance to mend their wicked ways, for example through rehabilitation programs set up for such people in prison.

This is the final paragraph of your essay.

• Sum up by briefly rephrasing your arguments in 2 or 3 sentences.
• Do not copy word for word what you have already written.
• Keep it short and precise and do not add any new ideas.

In conclusion, capital punishment is deemed by many people to be absolutely necessary and justified in order to keep society safe, while others believe death by law is no different to death by unlawful means in that they are both murder. I believe we need the death penalty. When someone deliberately kills another person and the legal system has found them to be beyond rehabilitation, the death penalty is warranted, rather than the offender spending the rest of their life in jail contributing nothing to the betterment of society.

Here is the entire PTE essay on capital punishment for you to read again:

Full article:.

On the other hand, there are, of course, people who are completely against capital punishment, regardless of the crime committed. They say no one has the right to kill another human being and if a court of law sentences someone to death it is just the same as murdering them. Those against the death penalty believe dangerous criminals should be jailed and given a chance to mend their wicked ways through rehabilitation programs set up for such people in prison.

Extra writing tip: Read every day

You may say, thanks for this very basic tip! So, why am I saying this?

Because, memorizing word lists is not the way to build your vocabulary bank .

The best way is reading real language in books, magazines and newspapers.

Make it a daily habit and you will quickly learn and remember more words, and the ways they are used by native speakers. Moreover, you will also improve your grammar !

Language learners and test takers understandably try to use “new” or “big” words, however they often use them incorrectly. This is how you learn the collocations list.

• To convey a message
• To cover a topic
• To conduct a survey

For some actions, it is important to use the proper verb. To say a message doesn't sound right, right?

That is why memorizing word lists is a bad habit because that doesn’t teach you how to use words in the right context.

As you can see, writing a PTE essay can be simplified once you follow a proper structure.

Try to practice at least 5 to 10 questions following our steps above, and you'll see, you'll start writing in less time and get better results.

Additionally, I'd recommend you to memorize a couple of PTE essay templates. I'll attach one to this page in a couple of days.

What makes writing an essay so challenging for you? Do you have difficulties with grammar/vocabulary, or you don't know what to say? Let us know, and we'll provide you solutions.

Need help for your PTE preparation ?

Simple and madly effective Online Preparation Tool that helps you boost your score from 50 up to 90 in no time. Try out now, no credit card needed!

Divya Umesh

Divya is a blog writer and Netflix addict. Like many international students, she moved to Australia to enjoy a peaceful lifestyle. Her passion and determination took her from an internship program to a leading role in the communication team.

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About PTE classes at Education Asia

The Pearson Test of English (PTE) Academic is a computer-based English language proficiency test designed to assess the English language skills of non-native English speakers who intend to study or work in English-speaking countries. The PTE Academic test comprises four main sections: Speaking and Writing, Reading, Listening, and Enabling Skills.

• In this task, candidates are presented with a passage, and they must summarize the main points of the text in one sentence within 10 minutes.
• The word limit for the summary is between 5-75 words.
• Candidates must demonstrate their ability to understand the main ideas, identify key points, and paraphrase the content effectively
• In this task, candidates are required to write an essay on a given topic within 20 minutes.
• The essay must be a minimum of 200 words.
• Candidates are assessed on their ability to develop a clear and coherent argument, provide relevant examples and evidence, and use appropriate grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structures.
• In this task, candidates are presented with a text on the screen and must read it aloud within a given time frame.
• The text can be a short paragraph, sentence, or dialogue.
• Candidates are assessed on their pronunciation, fluency, and oral delivery.
• Candidates listen to a sentence played on the audio and must repeat it exactly as heard.
• This task assesses candidates’ ability to understand spoken English and reproduce it accurately.
• Candidates are shown an image (such as a graph, chart, diagram, or picture) and must describe it in detail.
• This task evaluates candidates’ ability to observe details, organize information, and speak coherently
• Candidates listen to an academic lecture or presentation and must re-tell the main points in their own words.
• This task assesses candidates’ listening comprehension, note-taking, and oral communication skills.
• Candidates listen to a question or instruction and must respond with a short answer.
• This task assesses candidates’ ability to understand spoken English and provide concise and accurate responses.
• Candidates read a passage and answer a single multiple-choice question based on the passage.
• They must choose the correct answer from a list of options.
• Candidates read a passage and answer multiple-choice questions based on the passage.
• They must choose all the correct answer from a list of options.
• Candidates are presented with a jumbled passage, and they must arrange the paragraphs in the correct order to form a coherent text.
• Candidates read a passage with missing words and must choose the correct word from a list of options to complete the text.
• Candidates listen to a recording of a sentence, and one word in the sentence is replaced with a beep. They must select the correct word to fill in the blank
• Candidates read a passage and select the correct summary of the passage from a list of options.
• Understanding Main Ideas: Identify the main idea, theme, or purpose of a passage.
• Understanding Details: Extracting specific details, facts, or information from a passage.
• Inference: Making logical inferences or conclusions based on information provided in the passage.
• Interpreting Information: Understanding implied meanings, tone, attitude, or opinions conveyed in the passage.
• Vocabulary: Understanding and interpreting vocabulary in context.
• Candidates listen to a short audio recording, typically a lecture or presentation, and summarize the main points in a written summary
• The summary must be 50-70 words long and is typed into a text box.
• Candidates listen to a recording and answer a multiple-choice question with a single correct answer.
• Candidates listen to a recording and answer multiple-choice questions with more than one correct answer.
• Candidates listen to a recording with gaps in the transcript and must type the missing words into the blanks.
• Candidates listen to a recording and select the correct summary from a list of options
• Candidates listen to a recording with a missing word and select the correct word to fill in the blank.
• Comprehension: Understanding main ideas, supporting details, and specific information presented in spoken English.
• Note-Taking: Taking effective notes while listening to spoken passages to capture key points and details.
• Following Instructions: Listening carefully to instructions provided in the tasks and following them accurately.
• Inference: Making logical inferences or conclusions based on information presented in the audio recordings.
• Identifying Details: Recognizing specific details, facts, or examples mentioned in the audio recordings.

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Academic Test Guide

Essay- Value added by travel in Education

Value added by travel in education. is travel a necessary component of education or not will scholar sitting at home have more knowledge.

Student travel to study is overrated, we have brilliant scholars who studied locally. Is travel really required for higher studies?

Write an essay on the given topic ( words 200 to 300 )

Model Answer

Travelling abroad for higher education is always been a fantastic thing. It gives more real-life experience & learning. If people prefer studying abroad, they can learn about a different kind of culture. Studying abroad not only offers a good education but also practical set. Travelling abroad make students more responsible, they do their work themselves and find a job for living expenses.

The education system in foreign countries is more focused on developing practical skills of a student and making him job ready, but in India, more focus is on theoretical knowledge. People grow by leap & bound through this opportunity. It gives comprehensive experience. They create amazing memories & able to make lifelong friendships. It fosters growth in all aspects socially, culturally and personally. It provides more exposure that the people can’t get in India. Advance technology & government facilities are superior to what is in India.

Studying out of the country gives an opportunity to see the world. People will be able to experience a brand new country with incredible outlooks, customs & activities. It has advantages like to see new terrains, museum, landmarks & natural wonders.

Travelling is not an important component of education, it can be completed in our own country but when students choose to study abroad, it gives more exposure and experience. And it is quite affordable because developed countries provide many facilities to students than what is in India. Apart from these things people will get opportunities to visit other neighbouring countries. With a foreign currency, it becomes cheaper to travel neighbouring countries which looks very expensive residing in India.

PTE Essay Topics with Answers

Essay- Television has many useful functions to play in everyone’s life, for some its relaxation, for some it is the companion.  

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PTE EXAM PREPARATION

PTE Academic Exam Practice Material

PTE Essay Topics List – Latest Essay Topics for PTE 2021 – 2022

PTE Essay Topics – Hello everyone, we are sharing with you the PTE essay list which will help you in PTE Exam preparation. We have the collection of essay from the recently held exams. Our team also researched the following given PTE current essay topics and tried to prepare the best possible answer. Check out PTE Essay Topics with Answers and you will also get to know about PTE repeated essays.

These pte essay writing topics were asked in previous PTE Exams. Click on the following PTE essay topics with answers. These are intended to be the most important essays on latest topics which we have seen in PTE writing section on the repetitive basis. By practising these pte essays you can achieve robust grip in the essay. Students who want to go abroad need to work on PTE essay samples for a better score. We have added pte essay writing tips to enhance your essay writing skills.

[UPDATED] PTE Essay Topics with Answers

Here we are posting latest pte writing topics for PTE exam. We include PTE Essay Topics 2018 – 2019 and latest PTE Essay Topics 2020 – 2021. Now there is noneed to go anywhere else to find PTE Essay Topics with Answers for real exam. At the end of Essay Topics in PTE, we managed to provide PTE Essay Topics with answers pdf free download that will help you score well. Here is the list of PTE essays.

New PTE Essay Topics

PTE ESSAY TOPICS 2021 – 2020 [List]

1. Company’s top level authorities should get their employees in decision making process pte essay

2. Do you think English will remain to be a global language despite globalisation pte essay

3. Positive and negative effects of technology through mass media pte essay

4.  Many young people nowadays are imitating celebrities in sports and movies. In your opinion, is this good or bad? Support your point of view with reasons and examples from your own experience. You should write 200-300 words on “PTE Essay Imitating Celebrities”.

5.  Environment danger pte essay

6. As global trade increases between different countries, many daily necessities are produced in other countries. Such goods are usually transported a long distance. Do the benefits of this trend outweigh its drawbacks? 

7. Women Empowerment Essay

8.  Some people think that governments should spend as much money as possible on developing, innovation, science and technology. Other people disagree and think that this money should be spent on more basic needs. Which one of these opinions do you agree with?

9.  The effective way to deal with unemployment is to introduce rapid urbanization pte essay

10.  Mass media pte essay

11. In developing countries tourism has disadvantages or advantages pte essay

12.  Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful for old people. However, this section of the population is the fewer users of mobile phones and the Internet. In what ways can mobile phones and the Internet be useful to old people? How can the old people be encouraged to use this new technology?

13.  Some people think that students benefit from going to private secondary schools. Others, however, feel that private secondary schools can have a negative effect on society as a whole. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

14.  Essay on migration pte essay

15.  Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?

16.  Without a doubt written formal examination is used widely as assessment criteria in most of the educational institutes for decades. The most question as to whether the formal written assessment is still valid?

17.  The only thing that interferes with my learning is toy education- Einstein. or Education is the biggest barrier in my learning – Einstein. What does he mean by that? And do you think he is correct?

18.  Learning a new language at an early age is helpful for children. Is it more positive for their future aspect or have some adverse effects. Agree or disagree? Advantages or disadvantages?

19.  Positive and negative effects of mass communication pte essay

20.  The information revolution has changed the ways of mass communication and had some negative and positive effects on individuals’ lives as well as on society. To what extent you are agreed or disagree? or Communication has changed significantly in the last ten years pte essay

21.  In the last century when a human astronaut first arrived on the Moon he said: “Space exploration is a big step for mankind”. But some people think it makes little difference to our daily life. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

22.  The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn and relearn. Agree or Disagree?

23.  People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, or to increase knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

24.  Some developing countries invite large multinational companies to open offices and factories in order to help their economy pte essay

25. Xenophobia has accelerated rapidly in the western countries pte essay

26.  Foreign languages should be compulsory in the primary school pte essay

27.  People hold different views about the purpose of schools.  Some argue that schools should provide students with more interesting courses or activities yet opponents believe otherwise. Write an essay in around 200 – 300 words.

28.  Governments should give financial support to creative artists such as painters and musicians pte essay

29.  Globalisation pte essay

30.  With the help of technology, students nowadays can learn more information and learn it more quickly pte essay

31. A woman’s place is in the home – argumentative pte essay on gender equality

32.  These days, the issue of international marketing has grown its importance especially in the world of manufacturing facilities and even education overseas or across the globe. International Marketing PTE essay.

33.  Should the government spend money on art pte essay

1. Trying to save endangered species from extinction is waste of valuable resources, Do you agree or disagree?

2.  In some countries, the number of shooting massacres is on the rise because many people have guns at home, to what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

3. Many parents these days work in other countries, taking their families with them, Do you think advantages of the development outweigh its disadvantages?

4.  What are mass communications? What are the means of mass communication or what are the advantages and disadvantages of it? What is your opinion?

5. Children’s education is expensive. In some countries, the government pays some of or all of the cost. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

6. Whether university level students should stay at home or at school accommodation? Do you agree or disagree?

7. Some people think that it is important to use leisure time for activities that develop the mind, such as reading and doing crossword puzzles, Discuss with examples.

8. Do you think consumers should avoid over packaged goods or it is the responsibility of the producer to avoid extra packaging of products?

9. Some people think that studying from the past teaches us nothing about today’s life, Others argue that the history is a value source of information, Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

10. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold, To what extent do you agree or disagree?

11. Today more people are travelling than ever before, why is this the case, what are the benefits of travelling to travelers?

12. Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

13.  Many people think that regions affect successful person. What is your opinion about native region and accomplished person’s influence on the region he belongs to.

14. Fresh water resources diminish in large cities in the world each year, What are the causes of this crucial problem? What are the solutions?

15. Even though globalization affects the world’s economies in a very positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Discuss.

16. In many countries, children are engaged in different kinds of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it a valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility. What is your opinion?

17. In some parts of the world, it’s becoming increasingly popular to try to find out the history of their own family. Do you think it’s a positive or negative development?

18. Some people think that schools should select students according to their academic abilities, while others believe that it is better to have students with different abilities studying together, Discuss both views and state your own opinion.

19. Throughout the history, people dream to build a perfect society while they haven’t agreed how the ideal society would be like. What is the most important element you think to make a perfect society? How do people do to achieving an ideal society?

20. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples.

21.  In many parts of the world today there is a profitable market for products which lighten or whiten people’s skin. Outline the reasons for using such products and discuss what effects they have in terms of health and society.

PTE Essays – Latest PTE Repeated Essays Solved Questions Answers 2021

Opinion essay.

1. Company Top level Authorities should or should not take employees suggestions or ideas to take any decisions. Discuss.

2. Some people think that zoos are cruel and should be closed. However, some people think that zoos are useful for protecting rare animals. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

3. Learning English at school is often seen as more important than learning local languages. If these are not taught, many are at risk of dying out. In your opinion is it important for everyone to learn English. Should we try to ensure the survival of local languages and if so how?

4.  Some people think job satisfaction is more important than job security. But others believe that people cannot always enjoy their jobs and having a permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion?

5.  It is better for children to choose jobs that are similar to their parents jobs than to choose jobs that are very different from their parent’s job.

6.  Some people think that success is the best measure of intelligence, while others think that intelligence can be measured in other ways. What is your opinion?

7.  Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

8.  When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

9.  Blood sports have become a hot topic for debate in recent years. As society develops it is increasingly seen as an uncivilized activity and cruel to the helpless animals that are killed. All blood sports should be banned. Discuss the main arguments for this statement and give your own opinion.

10.  Logging of the rain forests is a serious problem and it may lead to the extinction of animal life and human life. Discuss.

11.  Genetic engineering is an important issue in modern society. Some people think that it will improve people’s lives in many ways. Others feel that it may be a threat to life on earth. Discuss both opinions and give your opinion?

12.  Some working parents think that child care centers provide the best care for children who are still too young to go to school. Other working parents think that family members such as grandparents will be better carers for their children. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

13. Everyone should adopt a vegetarian diet because eating meat can cause serious health problems. What is your opinion? Should we all become vegetarians. Write an argumentative essay on vegetarianism vs meat eating.

14.  Will modern technology such as the internet ever replace book or the written words as the main source of information?

15.  In some countries the average worker is obliged to retire at the age of 50, while in others is obliged to retire until they are 65 or 70. Until what age do you think people should be encouraged to remain in paid employment?

16. Should developing countries concentrate on improving industrial skills or should they promote education first? What is your opinion?

17. Some people believe that children should never be educated at home by their parents. What is your opinion?

18.  Having more money and less free time is better than earning less money and having more free time. Discuss both views and state your opinion.

19. Parents should be held responsible for their children’s actions essay

20.  Men do most of the high-level jobs. Should the government encourage a certain percentage of these jobs to be reserved for women?

21. Should government intervene in family planning

22. Marketing strategy for big companies should be placed on offer and discounts essay

23. Computers have made life easier and more convenient essay

24. Do you think customer should avoid over packaged products

25. Should parents be held morally and legally responsible for the actions of their children?

AGREE DISAGREE ESSAY TOPICS 2021

1. Successful sports stars and glamorous film stars are a role model for youngsters. Do u support it or not? (Agree/Disagree)

2. Leaders are born or made. Discuss.

3.  Some people believe that government wastes too much money on space exploration and research while there are still many problems on earth. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the view.

4.  The older generations tend to have very traditional ideas about how people should live, think and behave. However, some people believe that these ideas are not helpful in preparing younger generations for modern life. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

5.  Nuclear energy is a better choice for meeting increasing demand. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

6.  There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?

7.  Currently, there is a trend towards the use of alternative forms of medicine. However, at best these methods are ineffective, and at worst they may be dangerous. To what extent do you agree with this statement?

8.  Smoking should be banned in all public places. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

9.  Air traffic is increasingly leading to more noise, pollution, and airport construction. One reason for this is the growth in low-cost passenger flights, often to holiday destinations. Some people say that government should try to reduce air traffic by taxing it more heavily. Do you agree or disagree?

10.  Some people say that rich nations should help poor countries with their basic needs like food and education while others oppose the idea and argue that the poor nation themselves should try to improve their condition. Do you agree with the idea that rich and developed nations should help the poor nations?

11. Is education the single most important factor in the development and success of a country? Do you agree with the statement?

12.  The threat of nuclear weapons maintains the world peace. Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy. The benefits of nuclear technology far out-weight the disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?

13.  The first car appeared on British roads in 1888. By the year 2000, there may be as many as 28 million vehicles on British roads. Alternative forms of transport should be encouraged and international las introduced to contrôle car ownership and car use. To what agree do you agree or disagree? Excessive use of cars and alternate form of transportation.

14. Sports classes should be sacrificed in high school in favour of academic subjects. Do you agree or disagree?

15. Do actions speak louder than words essay? Do you agree with this statement?

16. It is usually foolish to get married before completing your studies

17. Books are losing importance as a source of information and entertainment

18. Students should be required to stay in school until 18

19. Does television remove loneliness or not essay

20. Nowadays tv has become an essential part of life

21. Role of native place behind successful person essay

22.  Nowadays, people spend too much time at work to the extent that they hardly have time for their personal life. Discuss.

23.  Imitating celebrities in sports and movies good or bad? do you agree?

PTE ESSAY TOPICS CAUSES SOLUTIONS 

1.-  Nowadays, sending children to boarding school is becoming increasingly popular. Some people think that it is beneficial for students to go to private secondary schools. What is the reason? Do you think it is a positive development?

2.  An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can you suggest to deal with a situation?

3.  Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

4.  Stress is now a major problem in many countries around the world. What are some of the factors in modern society that cause this stress, and how can we reduce it?

5.  Nowadays more and more older people who are looking for work have to compete with younger people for the same jobs. What problems does this cause? What are some possible solutions?

6. More and more people are becoming seriously overweight. Some people say that the price increase of fattening foods will solve this problem. Discuss the causes and effects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

7.  Euthanasia is no longer acceptable in the modern society. discuss

8.  Tobacco, mainly in the form of cigarettes, is one of the most widely-used drugs in the world. Over a billion adults legally smoke tobacco every day. The long-term health costs are high for smokers themselves, and for the wider community in terms of health care costs and lost productivity. Do government have a legitimate role to legislate to protect citizens from the harmful effects of their own decisions to smoke, or are such decisions up to the individual?

9. Migration from villages to cities essay

10.  Overpopulation in most developing countries in Asia and Africa is a problem. If these countries do not try to control the population immediately, they will face serious problems. What are your suggestions to control population?

11. Roles of governments companies and individuals to combat climate change essay

12. Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today.

ADVANTAGE DISADVANTAGE ESSAY TOPICS FOR PTE

1. Nowadays TV has become an essential part of life. Medium to spread news & awareness and for some, it acts as a companion. What is your opinion about this?

2. In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of the cities and into regional areas. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

3.  Some people think that good health is very important to every person, so medical services should not be run by profit-making companies. Do the disadvantages of private health care outweigh the advantage?

4.  There is an increasing trend around the world to have a small family rather than a large family.What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of having a small family rather than a large family?

5.  Many men and women are making the decision to have children later in life. Why is this trend occurring? What are the impacts of this development on both family and society?

6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of extreme or adventure sports

7. Modes of communication have changed drastically essay

8. Pros and cons of hiring foreign workers

9.  Some people think placing advertisements in schools is a great resource for public schools that need additionally funding, but others think it exploits children by treating them as a captive audience for corporate sponsors.

10. Increasing global trade products essay

11. Employee involvement in decision making advantages disadvantages

ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY TOPICS FOR PTE

1. Mothers are better parents than fathers argumentative essay

2. Should libraries invest in technology or books essay

3. Right amount of motivation and practice can train better than classroom training.

4.  Are famous people treated unfairly by media.

5.  In some countries around the world, voting is compulsory. Do you agree with notion of compulsory voting? Or If Voting is compulsory in democratic society, what conclusions can we draw about ‘Nature of Democracy’?

6. What are the greatest inventions of the 20th century among medicine, aeroplane and computers, why?

7. Extreme sports argumentative essay

1.  The environment we are living in is in danger due to various problems. So who do u think Should be responsible to solve it? Is it the governments, organisation or each individuals?

2. Most people accept that we now live in globalized world but not everyone agrees that this is beneficial. To what extent is globalization a positive or negative development?

3.  With the development of technology and science, some people believe that there is no great value of artists such as musicians and painters. What are the things artists can do but the scientist cannot? Why should we encourage the art area?

4.  Many old buildings protected by law are part of a nation’s history. Some people think they should be knocked down and replaced by news ones. How important is it to maintain old buildings? Should history stand in the way of progress?

5.  What is the best invention of the last 100 years? The computer, antibiotics, the airplane, and explain why?

6.  You are given climate as the field of study. Which area will you prefer? Explain why you picked up the particular area for your study?

7.  Do the dangers derived from the use of chemicals in food production and preservation outweigh the advantages? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

8.  Should rich countries forgive poor countries debt?

9.  The more time people use the internet, the less time they spend with real human being.

10. Any recent invention that you think proved beneficial or detrimental to society. discuss

11. Should discrimination against older workers be made illegal essay

12. The average life expectancy in many developed countries is increasing

13.  Value added by travel in Education. Is travel a necessary component of education or not ? Will student sitting at home have more knowledge?

14.  The ownership of cars should be restricted to one per family in order to reduce traffic congestion and pollution. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

15.  Large shopping malls are replacing small shops. What is your opinion about this? Discuss with appropriate examples.

16. Should English be the universal language? Discuss

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PTE Latest Essay Questions with Answers 2022

Should we preserve past historical buildings.

There is continuous debate over preserving past historical buildings. Some prefer modern architecture and designs and bat for cheaper new buildings instead of preserving old ones. I personally disagree with this view and will further prove my point in this essay.

Some were spared the destruction and some remain as painful reminders of the regime. Historical buildings have a rich and vast history to be talked about. By visiting century old buildings or sites, people witness city’s diverse culture and complexity and this is the reason why people are attracted to historic places and buildings. Thereby attracting foreign currency and generate work for local people. It promotes growth and add value to the economy.

The historical buildings were made with high-quality construction material and by the most talented engineers of that era. For example, the temple Abu Simbel located in southern Egypt carved out of a sandstone rock cliff is a marvel piece of complex engineering. Their huge external rock relief figures have become iconic. The temple is one of the most popular tourist sites in Egypt. Such practices and materials are not really seen in modern era buildings and many historic buildings are much better than its brand new counterpart.The government can avoid costly new constructions by simply upgrading the historic buildings with relatively inexpensive modifications and converting them to hotels, coffee shops or a tourist place. Also, the government should encourage public sector undertakings and corporate houses to conserve, restore and maintainprotected buildings and sites.

To conclude, the preservation and conservation of historical buildings are in the long term interest of society.

Formal Written Examination Is An Effective Way To Assess

There has long been much contention about the evolution of teaching methods, its effectiveness and growing emphasis on methods to assess a learner’s performance. I partly agree with the statement as the formal written examination is an effective way to test what students have learned in class but this method has flaws too which I will further explain in this essay.Throughout the world, the examination is an official sanction, indispensable method to force the learners to put in more effort, to stay motivated and strive for more energetic attempt to achieve the goal. In our contemporary school systems, formal written examinations are organized at fixed intervals (quarterly, semi-annual or annual) to assess the level of knowledge in students and in the case of failure, they are made to repeat the class. Through this conventional method, students are subjected to tests of control of the knowledge taught.

Through formal written examinations, educators get a view of children who require informed assistance. In particular, the early diagnosis of deviation in student’s attributes and pedagogical methods of teaching makes it possible to identify and address the weaknesses before they become irremediable.Having said that, the formal written examination cannot gauge one’s level comprehensively. Often in such exams, the mere cramming of subjects is enough to score good grades which I think is not an effective method to assess a learner’s ability and skills. The educators should think of other qualitative assessments tools and performance evaluation methods like oral presentation, group discussion etc. to assess both learning outcome and quality of learning process.

THE SPACE TRAVEL IS FANTASTIC THESE DAYS AND THEY ARE VERY FASCINATE TOWARDS ITS BUT THERE ARE MANY ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS IN OUR PLANET WE SHOULD RESOLVE THE PROBLEMS OR TRAVEL SPACE AND SPEND A LOT OF MONEY?

It is highly a debatable issue that government should spend money on space travel rather than on environmental issues because both are mandatory for mankind. Therefore, government should allocate equal resources to both. Let discuss both views in detail in the upcoming paragraphs.

To begin with, space travel is the responsibility of government for the welfare of people on earth because when the research would be done then it would definitely aids to humankind such as scientist would find out the treatment about incurable diseases and can save the precious life of person by the doctors or specialists. Moreover, natural resources that are going to scarce on the earth can found and on other planet, these resources such as fossil fuels, minerals and water are important to live on earth because regardless these resources life cannot imagine on this planet. Furthermore, due to the increased in population, need more habitable space and the researchers can invent several other things which can prove beneficial for homo sapiens, if the government spend money on space travel

Although, space travel would have some fruitful results but the problem of poverty, unemployment, terrorism, pollution has becoming a leading concern on earth. Therefore, government should expenditure on these problems first. people in rural areas are not much awaking about the environment problems and the awareness must be driven in those areas by organize awareness camps. In this way, environment problem like pollution, global warming can be minimize to some extent.

Concisely, I pen down saying that spending too much money on research of mars and moons is worthless in front of these problems because government should solve the fundamental problems of mankind first after that they should think about the other planets and there should be balance between both.

LAW CHANGES HUMAN BEHAVIOR

It is irrefutable that law plays a significant role in human’s life. The governments of a particular nation pass these laws and people should follow them. However, a significant number of people believe that law changes the behavior of people. But I disagree with this notion as I have some logical and rational reasons to explain this statement. Let discuss all the views in the upcoming paragraphs.

To begin with, there is no denying the fact that laws are made for the safety of people but natives either in developed or in developing countries break the laws which put them as well as others in trouble. For instance, there is a law of vandalism but when people roaming in the public parks and gardens, they start plucking the flowers without thinking about vandalism law. Mostly opulent people do not bother about that law because there is no rigorous punishment and heavy fine over this practice. In this way, linear traditional laws can never change the attitude of person.

Furthermore, traffic laws are broken by the most of the people all over the world, which may cause a major accident, or sometimes even death can occurred. To illustrate, when the light turns red, people must stop over there and they should not go until the light does not turn into green. But these rules are not followed by them because of linear laws. Not only this, cyber crime has becoming a grave issue in these days which also have some laws but these are not followed by the people and a large amount of money transaction, information of making atom bombs and destroy the place within seconds are still going on.

Hammering the last nail, people break these laws because of carelessness and lack of awareness among the people. That is the reason the behavior of people is not changing. Moreover, government should pass these laws strictly and punish those who break laws.

The only thing that interferes with my learning is my education- Einstein. What does he mean by that? And do you think he is correct?

Many people believe that formal education is the only way to learn and acquire knowledge. However, Albert Einstein had a different view on the process of learning and the concept of education. This essay is going to analyse his quote and compare the difference between education and learning.

Education is the formal way of giving knowledge by someone who has it to someone who does not acquired it yet. However, it seems like Einstein had a different view to process of learning and there is some fundamental truth behind his words. Firstly, education is biased and usually limited to knowledge of an educator. Secondly, education does not guarantee to give correct knowledge, it can be totally and utterly wrong, we can refer to an example when teacher taught students that our planet is flat. Finally, education gives narrowed down knowledge which was probably not enough for Albert Einstein.

Learning for Albert Einstein was holistic process, it involved not only understanding the basic things taught by teachers and professors, but rather much more deep research into the things he wanted to know. Therefore, his learning was hindered by formal education, not only that they gave him, probably wrong understandings of things, but most likely altered his path to knowledge. His findings were so innovative that contemporaries did not fully understand them even more so they didn’t think that he was genius, rather mad man.

In conclusion, conventional education tends to limit the knowledge and alter the process of learning, Einstein has realized it, and believed that education is stopping him from learning new things and maybe make new discoveries.

The ownership of cars should be restricted to one per family in order to reduce traffic congestion and pollution.  To what extent do you agree or disagree?

It might be true that private automobile owner reflect wealth status of individual. A number of private automobile has soared since a decade ago, yet it has produced traffic congestion and some pollution. Based on that issues, I totally agree if the number of own car per house is limited and I will discuss the reasonable reason in the following paragraphs.

The first, the overwhelming number of private automobile is not synergy with the large of roads. It becomes the primary factor of traffic jam since the roads being overcrowded, which contributing most of people spend their time in the road. The capital city of Indonesia, for instance, has occurred increase of traffic congestion annually due to individual car possess. In consequence, traffic jam is able to make late either for students or workers. Indeed, it takes up amount of their energy. Therefore, it is vital to strict the number of car in a house (a car per house) in order to reduce the traffic congestion.

Look at to the other consequence, the high number of car private contributes the amount of pollutions, particularly air pollution. As people know that gas emission from fuel are contain numerous gasses which is dominated by carbon dioxide. Breathing carbon dioxide up is eminent in case human’s organ damage. Moreover, pollution is capable of accelerating the human’s aging, making people seem like older than the actual age. So, limitation of car owner is the one of ways to make a fall the amount pollution.

To sum up, people are able to save their time effectively in the road if there is no traffic jam anymore, also they can enhance longevity of life. I absolutely agree if the government create the rules about restriction of number of car per home.

FOREIGN LANGUAGES SHOULD BE COMPULSORY IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL. HOW FAR DO YOU AGREE WITH THE ABOVE STATEMENT?

Primary schooling is considered the most important basic level of learning as subjects taught in this curriculum plays a fundamental role in children’s future . Acknowledging this issue, many countries are starting to put a foreign language subject into their  curriculum, while other states still practice this subject in secondary stage of education. This essay will look at those critical reasons why should students start learning foreign language at primary school. It helps juveniles learn new language more effectively in their  young age and as lot of media around them in this globalising era are in foreign language.

The basic level of learning is regarded as a significant part of human’s learning abilities. We learned how to write in our native language from this stage and we then developed it at secondary and tertiary levels. The basics of these skills helps us  a lot in developing in other steps. Imagine if we started to learn our own language at secondary school, it would have been the most difficult to study or expand it, and it also would have been too late as at this time we are expected to learn more than a language at secondary level.

This basic skill of new language helps our juveniles learn the world easier such as learning other cultures. So far many knowledgeable sources are in English, for instance internet, television and visiting people. These things absolutely provide the children a great opportunity to learn new things. More over, with this second language skill, the young kids can go and continue their secondary school abroad.

In conclusion, studying a new language at primary school is very necessary in this globalising world. It helps young students to have more chances to communicate and learn outside their  cultures, opinions and knowledge.

Other Essays 1 ) In recent years, the proportion of the crimes committed by youngsters is on the rise. Discuss causes to this problem and suggest solutions.

It is irrefutable fact that crime committed by youngsters is increasing alarmingly around the globe. In this case, in many countries, juvenile delinquency has become a topical issue. This essay will examine the substantial factors which are playing there predominating role to increase of juvenile delinquency before outlining appropriate measure to cope.

There is a variety of factors that account for adolescents’ strong aggressive and criminal tendencies in a modern society. First and foremost, loss of the family life and the increase in family violence could be a significant factor to be considered. It is generally seen that more and more parents nowadays show an inclination to abuse their children and treat them as an outlet of stress. According to the recent study in New Zealand, this behaviour of parents leaves young children and teenagers a misleading impression about violence and gives them composure when acting violently.

In addition to this, busy lifestyle of parents, repeated exposure to violence and delinquent peer groups, and so forth are the another culprits. Furthermore, the spread of the Internet has compounded this effect.Despite the cause discussed above regarding juvenile delinquency, there are quite a few readily solutions exist which could be implemented to mitigate the impacts caused by the potential factors. Initially, good family life could be an effective tool. It is generally seen that an under aged person correctly oriented in life if they have good family values. Moreover, it is imperative that parents limit or even prevent children’s exposure to violence; a trigger for their aggressive behaviours could be another indispensable key that can be adopted.

In last, undoubtedly, the crime committed by youngsters is increasing; however, above mentioned come concrete steps can assist to mitigate the damaging impacts. 2) Some people think law changes our behavior. Discuss. 3) Professional and Economic goals are more important or personal life. 4) Organisations involve employees in decision making process of their products and services. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of both. 5) “The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn, and relearn. ” ? Alvin Toffler 6) Talk about the pros/cons of this era as is full of daily invention?

In this modern era, many technological advancements have been taken place in various areas for daily use that have given numerous benefits to the people around the globe. There are, however, plenty of significant drawbacks that have hampered the people lives.

There is no doubt, the invented products have provided considerable benefits to the people. First of all, due to escalating inflation rates and the changes in demographic structure between the men and women, they both are working in corporates to live the lavish lifestyle. They do not have sufficient time to perform their daily task. As a result, they are using washing machines to wash the clothes; refrigerators to store the foods, and grinders to prepare the spices.

Secondly, the communication devices have transformed the level of communication amongst people. These devices, to illustrate, the smartphones to send the mail; laptop to deliver the marketing presentation, and to transact the financial transactions have made their life much easier and convenient than earlier.

In stark contrast to this, there are also negative effects of this technology. One of the major effects is, people have become over dependent on communication devices such as smartphones, tablets, and palmtops. They are using these devices in large amounts which have made them less sociable and less active. Finally, another effect is, it is believed the widespread use of e-mail and internet chatting have destroyed traditional forms of communication, for example, letter-writing, telephone, and face-to-face conversation.

In conclusion, the different prolific technological inventions have given a bunch of benefits to the people in their daily life, however, there are also drastic effects that have hampered the people life

More Essays

1.Do you think consumers should avoid over packaged products or is it the responsibility of producers?

2.Many people think that regions affect successful person. What is your opinion about native region and accomplished person’s influence on the region he belongs to.

3.Roles of governments, companies and individuals to combat climate change

4. Nowadays, the mass media including TV, radio and newspaper have become the essential part of our lives. What is your opinion?

5. The mass media including TV, Radio and newspaper influence our society and shape our opinions and characters. What is your opinion?

6.Company’s top level authorities should get their employees in decision making process. Discuss

7. Some people think law changes our behaviour. Discuss.

8. Pros and Cons of expreme/adventure sports.

9. The environment we live in is in danger due to various problems. What are the underlying causes? Who is responsible to combat this? What measures?

10.In education system, assessment through formal written examination still valid?

11.Large shopping malls are replacing small shops. Your opinion? Good or bad

12. Nowadays, people spend too much time at work to the extent that they hardly have time for their personal life. Discuss.

13. It is usually foolish to get married before completing your studies and getting established in a good job? Do you agree or disagree”.

14. Some people believe law changes human behaviour. Do you agree/disagree?

15. Talk about pros/cons of this era as it is full of daily inventions

16. Imitating celebrities in sports and movies good or bad?

17. Any recent invention that you think proved beneficial or detrimental to society

18. In the past 100 years, there have been many inventions such as antibiotics, airplanes and computers. What do you think is the most important of them? Why? Greatest invention in the last 100 years, medicine, sciene or technology?

19. Information revolution has changed the way of mass communications and had some negative and positive effects on individual lives as well as on society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

20.Learning a new language at an early age is helpful for children. Is it more positive ofr their future aspect or have some adverse effects. Agree or disagree?

21.What are the greatest inventions of the 20th century among medicine, aeroplane and computers, why?

22. In under developed countries, tourism has disadvantages and can be said the opposite as well.

23. Communication has changed significantly in the last 10 yers. Disucss pros and cons impacts. 24. The only thing that interfere with my leaning is my education- Einstein. What does he mean by that? And do you think he is correct? 25. The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn, and relearn. Agree or Diagree?

26. “Value added by travel in Education Is travel a necessary component of education or not ? Will scholar sitting at home have more knowledge than one who travels ? ” 27. “Marketing strategy for big companies should be placed on offer and discounts, and in what ways this can impact on their reputation 28. Travel to study is over rated, we have brilliant scholars who studied locally. Is travel really required for higher studies? 29. The space tavel is fantastic these day and they are very fascinate towards its but there are many environmental problems in our planet we should resolve the problems or travel space and spend alot of money 30. “In a war of ideas, it is people who get killed”. Does a common man suffer from a group’s ideology? Express your opinion, and support the same with reasons and examples. 31. In a war of ideas, it is people who get killed”. Does a common man suffer from a group’s ideology? Express your opinion, and support the same with reasons and examples.

1. Extreme sports, sky-diving, bungee-jumping, risky pursuits, the real dangers of various high-risk pursuits, turning extreme sports into a multi-billion dollar global industry, parachuting, numerous fatal accidents, daredevils, scuba-diving, marathon running, Over the past decade, extreme sports have become extremely popular. And so have extreme injuries. Between 2000 and 2011, more than four million injuries were attributed to extreme sports. and some kids try to emulate his tricks

Extreme sports bring excitement and thrill. The daring participants say extreme sports are all about the thrill and the sense of accomplishment they get. They’re climbing higher, jumping farther and moving faster, all in the name of personal glory. Still, when things go wrong, they pay a heavy price. Humans aren’t supposed to fly

2 .Packaging ensures that people can buy and use products when they want them, in good condition and with little wastage. However, many people think some goods have too much packaging. Snacks intended to be eaten on the move are an example of products where the consumer could easily assemble the components him/herself without the need for packaging.

The packaged goods industry is highly competitive, and packaging manufacturers, packaged goods producers and retailers are all under pressure to come up with new and better packaging solutions. No business wants to spend more on packaging than it has to and the fewer resources the packaging needs, the lower its cost.

Also, companies see to have gone overboard on packaging – they put food in trays, inside a box, inside a plastic container with with cardboard wrap around to explain what it is. For instance, MacDonalds is the first to over-package their food and encourage people to eat while walking – hence they throw it on the street.

Success in any area of life never happens in a complete vacuum. Often it is just as much dependent on an individual’s will-power and intelligence as it is on their environment and outside circumstances. To find happiness and success, you therefore need to pay attention and take some control over the type of environments you are surrounding yourself in on a daily basis; even the strongest and brightest of minds will find it difficult to achieve their goals if they are in a completely wrong environment for them. This is because every aspect of your external life has some influence over your internal thoughts and behaviors, especially the people you surround yourself with on a daily basis, and the type of places where you spend most of your time.

The first main aspect of our environment that influences our success is the people we surround ourselves with on a daily basis.For example, surrounding yourself with friends who are more self-disciplined can also help you become more self-disciplined. This is just one of many examples of how our social network can have an influence over our own behavior and goal-seeking.It fits well with other research that shows if you hang around people who are obese and unhealthy, it’s more likely you will become obese and unhealthy. And if you hang around with people who are lazy and don’t study for class, it’s likely you’ll end up with similar grades as them too. The second main aspect of our environment that influences our success is the places we spend most of our time at.For example, one important factor that has shown to increase productivity and happiness is giving people some freedom to design their own workplace.Taking ownership over where you spend your time allows you to choose an environment that motivates and inspires you. A good environment for success should keep your senses stimulated and awake while you work on your goals, while not being too distracting. At the end of the day, you can’t meet your full potential for success unless you find an environment that brings out the very best in you.

4.Climate Change/Global Warming But what really is the proper role for individuals and institutions in addressing climate change? An immediate and natural response may be that everyone should do their part

Decisions affecting carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, for example, are made primarily by companies and consumers. This includes decisions by companies about how to produce electricity, as well as thousands of other goods and services; and decisions by consumers regarding what to buy, how to transport themselves, and how to keep their homes warm, cool, and light.

In order to effectively address global warming, we must significantly reduce the amount of heat-trapping emissions we are putting into the atmosphere. As individuals, we can help by taking action to reduce our personal carbon emissions. But to fully address the threat of global warming, we must demand action from our elected leaders to support and implement a comprehensive set of climate solutions:

Expand the use of renewable energy and transform our energy system to a cleaner one

Place limits on the amount of carbon that polluters are allowed to emit.

Build a clean energy economy by investing in efficient energy technologies, industries, and approaches.

Reduce tropical deforestation and its associated global warming emissions.

5.Television

1.Television is now playing a very important role in our lives.

2. Television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparative cheap one.

3. Television keeps you informed about current events. It allows you to follow the latest developments in science and politics.

4. Many television programs introduce people to things they never thought of before and have never heard of before.

5. Television has been good company to those who do not work, like housewives, lonely old people, etc.

6. People all around the world are no longer distant and isolated from each other.

7.It brings most distant countries and the strangest customs right into your living room.

8. Compared with radio, everything on television is more lifelike, vivid, and real.

9. Television may be a vital factor in holding a family together.

10. Television keeps people informed of the news and weather. disasters like floods, winds, etc.

Disadvantages

1.Television is a great time waster.

2. Television takes up too much of our time.

3.We no longer have enough time for hobbies, entertaining activities.

4.Other outside amusements like theaters, movies, sports, etc get ignored.

5. People have grown addicted to television, often neglecting the necessary and more important things like meals, sleep, and even work.

6. The more the viewer watches television, the lazier they become. The TV glues them to the set instead of allowing them to go out.

7. Television prevents people from communicating with each other.

8.It has done much harm to the relationship between family members.

9. Families sit and watch television at dinner instead of talking with each other

6.Employee’s opinion

The solid foundation of any successful company is its people. Employees represent a source of knowledge and ideas, but oftentimes that resource remains untapped. Involving employees in the decision-making process not only empowers them to contribute to the success of an organization, but also saves the company time and money. It also increases productivity and reduces outsourcing

Improving Morale-Actively engaging workers in the decision-making process increases overall company morale. Employees understand their ideas are an important contribution to the company, and gives them the power to influence the outcome of their work, leading to increased job satisfaction and a positive attitude.

Internal Resources-Using employees in the decision-making process, rather than outsourcing, saves money, time, and offers the company long-term reliable assistance from those who know the corporation well.

Teamwork-Participation in the decision-making process gives each employee the opportunity to voice their opinions, and to share their knowledge with others. While this improves the relationship between manager and employee, it also encourages a strong sense of teamwork among workers.

7.Environment Deforestation- Deforestation is a rapidly-growing problem in areas like Africa, Central and South America. Not only does this mean less trees, less cleansing oxygen, and the displacement of the wildlife, deforestation means a dangerous decrease in a natural fighter of global warming –

Pollution-Pollution comes in many forms and no matter where you live. The main reason for why pollution has gotten so out of control is that our desire for more “stuff” has led to our old stuff being thrown away at an alarming and unnecessary rate. This need for manufactured items also leads to the air and water pollution emitted from factories, which in many countries are highly unregulated.

Loss of Biodiversity-Each species has a role in our planet, and when one dies out, it can have catastrophic effects on the rest of us. Currently, many other animals are in danger of becoming extinct, either from being forced out of their habitats by man or by climate change.

6. Written assessment

Writing is an essential skill that allows people to participate fully in today’s society and to contribute to the economy. It is a complex process that is essential for extending learning, thinking and communicating with others

The assessment of writing is central to the process of effective teaching and learning of writing This, in turn, can enable greater understanding of the requirements needed to support their learning.

It allows students to effectively convey thoughts and ideas through text is classroom-based writing assessment. Such formative assessments allow teachers to gauge the effectiveness of their instructional practices, modify instruction as needed, and provide students with feedback on writing strengths and areas in need of further development. 7.Shopping mall

Mall culture has become big business, as shopping malls have evolved into multi-storied structures housing a large number of stores that sell diverse products and services. Shopping malls house a collection of retail stores and restaurants

Parking is one of the major hassles for people who go into the city to shop. Shopping at malls eliminates this problem, because parking is provided either free of charge or for a nominal fee. This makes it advantageous for people to choose to shop at a mall rather than a single store. Families who choose to visit a mall on the weekend or holiday for a family outing find it to be a more convenient option mainly because parking is provided

Visiting a mall is advantageous because of the numerous stores housed in one complex. Groceries, clothes, shoes, reading material, food courts, cinemas and entertainment arcades are available in one place. Malls make great meeting places for friends to catch up over coffee at a café or a meal at the food court.

One of the major disadvantages – These include excessive crowding, especially on weekends and holidays. Crowded aisles and stores make shopping very difficult; people often end up forgetting items they needed to buy. Parking can also be a problem when the mall is very crowded.

The temptation to browse is always present, and browsing often leads to buying things that are not needed. Keeping to a monthly budget becomes increasingly difficult every time you visit the mall. With all the sales and special offers intended to tempt buyers, saying “no” becomes very hard.————————

8. Work-Life Balance

If people don’t have time to relax and recharge, their ability to do their job decreases and their performance level suffers.•

Work-life balance is about creating and maintaining supportive and healthy work environments, which will enable employees to have balance between work and personal responsibilities and thus strengthen employee loyalty and productivity.

Today’s workers have many competing responsibilities such as work, children, housework, volunteering, spouse and elderly parent care and this places stress on individuals, families and the communities in which they reside. Work-life conflict is a serious problem that impacts workers, their employers and communities.

Long work hours and highly stressful jobs not only hamper employees’ ability to harmonize work and family life but also are associated with health risks, such as increased smoking and alcohol consumption, weight gain and depression. Work life conflict has been associated with numerous physical and mental health implications.

Work-life conflict has negative implications on family life. Their work responsibilities interfere with their ability to fulfill their responsibilities at home.

A growing number of employers have implemented wellness programs or pay for their employees’ gym membership as part of a benefits package. Some companies invite fitness trainers or yoga instructors into the office to hold lunchtime sessions.

Companies that have implemented work-life balance programs recognize that employee welfare affects the “bottom line” of the business. Finally, self-management is important; people need to control their own behaviour and expectations regarding work-life balance.

4. Nowadays, the mass media including TV, radio and newspaper have become the essential part of our lives. What is your opinion? 5. The mass media including TV, Radio and newspaper influence our society and shape our opinions and characters. What is your opinion?

Newspapers, radio, television, and the Internet—including e-mail and blogs—are significantly influential on our society, especially in affirming attitudes and opinions that are already established. The news media focus the public’s attention on certain personalities and issues, leading many people to form opinions about them.

Mass media sets the news agenda, which shapes the public’s views on what is newsworthy and important.

It is a system used by advertisement agencies and media outlets, such as television channels and radio stations to “convince” their audiences to do or act in a certain way. It appeals to the vulnerability of the desired target .

For instance, a famous person or persons Who are recognized and admired by whole communities. These individuals have the “Power” to convince their followers or fans into taking any kind of action or decision. Therefore, these famous people usually are linked or work for some media outlet and are used, to influence the community accordingly.///////////// The media has changed significantly in the past years. Because of the availability of television and radio all populations and classes have been exposed to various types of media. The Internet has provided an even newer media resource. The majority of people live in a very fast paced society. They have very little time for reading and exploring the truth of information. The producers of media publication are aware of this and use the media to influence public choice and opinion. The problem lies in that many people are gullible and society as a whole is easily influenced by the media representations. The media also responds to public demand and provides the information that the public craves. A positive aspect of the media’s bias has been that it has facilitated change in people’s perception of races in a positive manner, exposed people to other cultures, made people aware of environmental needs, and the needs of people far away. While there can also be negative implications the media also has to reflect the public’s point of view. With the growing representation of Hispanics, African Americans, and other minority groups, the media is under pressure to present them in a more positive light.

Can legislation reform human nature?

Can laws change people’s mind?

As far as I am concerned, laws can only prohibit people’s evil behaviour by the force of government power, ensure the freedom of its people and help maintaining the peace and stability of the society. They can not operate on people’s minds.

Moral judgment is motivated largely by avoidance of punishment. Individuals develop an understanding that rules are necessary to aintain social order, and are motivated by what they think people expect of them. Thus, people perceive an obligation to uphold the law to avoid the social disorder that would follow in the wake of others disobeying.

There are numerous disadvantages to getting married while still a student. “[Getting married in college] can create a greater problem when you are dependent on parents to support you. There is the probability of more tension on the part of both sets of parents.” Expecting your parents to continue paying your tuition as though you were still a child once you have chosen to take on the very adult responsibility of marriage can also create tension.

Another reason to wait is the time constraint on enrolled newlyweds. Balancing time at home, adjusting to a new life and spending time on academics is a daunting task, regardless of how organized you are. Married college students are often left with not enough time to do housework, study or have couple time. Little time is left for each other so there’s less time to work on personal growth and the marriage.

The college marriage often results in restriction of college experiences, participation in college functions and of relationships of college friends.

Not only that, but she also finds that marriage affects academics. “There is often a drop in grades due to added responsibilities or having to take on a full time job. The distractions that marriage brings are endless and normal, but if your current schedule and goals make marriage too much to handle on top of your college life, then the smartest decision may be taking care of your college career before saying your vows.

Sometimes the engaged couple isn’t actually ready to decide what they want out of life (or marriage) yet. College is a time of growth and maturing. Getting married too soon can cut growth and maturation short. “Most students need some time to be self-supporting, living on your own and making decisions as you mature. An early marriage can prevent students from ever getting that time to mature.

In today’s world, where just about everything is more convenient and accessible due to advances in technology across almost all sectors, it may seem as though it’s a misnomer to even mention any disadvantages of technological advances. However, despite how far technology has taken humans and no matter how convenient it may make things, there are some disadvantages accompanying this level of access.

Technology advances show people a more efficient way to do things, and these processes get results. For example, education has been greatly advanced by the technological advances of computers. Students are able to learn on a global scale without ever leaving their classrooms. Agricultural processes that once required dozens upon dozens of human workers can now be automated, thanks to advances in technology, which means cost-efficiency for farmers. Medical discoveries occur at a much more rapid rate, thanks to machines and computers that aid in the research process and allow for more intense educational research into medical matters.This results in cost savings for business owners, allowing them to invest in growth in other areas of the business, which contributes on a positive level to the economy as a whole.

The more advanced society becomes technologically, the more people begin to depend on computers and other forms of technology for everyday existence. This means that when a machine breaks or a computer crashes, humans become almost disabled until the problem is resolved. This kind of dependency on technology puts people at a distinct disadvantage, because they become less self-reliant.

At the same time, human workers retain less value, which is a disadvantage of technological advances. Because machines automate processes and do the work of 10 people with one computer, companies find they don’t need to employ as many people to get the job done. As machines and computers become even more advanced and efficient, this will continue to be a growing disadvantage of technology and an issue that has a global impact.

Now, more than ever, celebrities are extremely influential in the lives of teenagers. While there are certainly some positive role models for teens among today’s celebrities, there are also many who provide a decidedly negative influence. Teens who try to emulate these celebrities may fall victim to several different issues,

There include Drug abuse or drug addiction, Problems with alcohol and drinking heavily, Eating disorders and Low self-esteem and low self-confidence.

1) It seems like every day there are more and more stories and pictures on the Internet of the illicit activities of celebrities. Teens see these people partying, drinking alcohol or doing drugs, and they think they should too. This sends the message to teens that in order to have fun or be cool, you have to use these substances. Teens may begin to think that it is no big deal, and this can cause serious problems leading to and including drug and alcohol addictions, risk-taking behaviors, and even death.

2) Some of the most common problems that occur are issues with self-esteem for teens, especially teen girls. When a teen girl flips through her favorite fashion magazine, she is inundated with pictures and articles revolving around the erroneous belief that celebrities are perfect. The air-brushed pictures, workout and diet tips, and pin-thin models can cause body images issues for teens. In trying to make themselves look like the pictures that they see, teens can cause real damage to their bodies. Working out too much or not eating enough can lead to an eating disorder, such as anorexia or bulimia

It is evident how life has changed since technology has been introduced in the human life. When we think about technology mostly the first thing that comes to our mind is the image of a computer. Technological advancements such as computers have been designed and created with the only purpose to help humans and make their lives easier. Computers have become indispensable in any workplace where they are basically considered a compliment for people to help them on developing their activities. In fact, computers are the greatest invention of all time because they have multi-tasking features that can minimize your work, they can display and let you manipulate stored information, and they are used in almost all fields for any purpose.

First of all computers have multi-tasking features that can minimize the work you have to do. For example, computers avoid you having to calculate any result on doing math, the only thing you must do is to type the information needed and your work is done.

Secondly, computers can display and let you manipulate stored information. In other words, you don’t need to use paper in order to store any information on shelves. You don’t even have to rewrite a whole paper because you did a mistake or you have to add more information to the written form. You can have as many files as you can in your computer and organize them the way you like it without having to use any extra material or space.

Finally, computers are used in almost all fields for any purpose such as entertainment, education, and any type of job. For example, you can use computers to play videogames, watch movies, listen to music or chat on the internet for entertainment. In education or any job you can use them for videoconferences, PowerPoint presentations or just using their basic features discussed in the first point.

Therefore computers are the greatest invention of all time because they reduce your time consumption on your activities, you can save your information and edit it anytime, and they let you do almost everything you need. Computers have become the most powerful tool ever created.

23. Communication has changed significantly in the last 10 yers. Disucss pros and cons impacts.

IT has not only brought the world closer together. Therefore, we can not only share information quickly and efficiently, but we can also bring down barriers of linguistic and geographic boundaries. The world has developed into a global village due to the help of information technology allowing to shares ideas and information with each other.

Communication has also become cheaper, quicker, and more efficient. We can now communicate with anyone around the globe by simply text messaging them or sending them an email for an almost instantaneous response. The internet has also opened up face to face direct communication from different parts of the world thanks to the helps of video conferencing.

Bridging the cultural gap – Information technology has helped to bridge the cultural gap by helping people from different cultures to communicate with one another, and allow for the exchange of views and ideas, thus increasing awareness and reducing prejudice.

However, While information technology may have streamlined the business process it has also crated job redundancies, downsizing and outsourcing. This means that a lot of lower and middle level jobs have been done away with causing more people to become unemployed.

Privacy – Though information technology may have made communication quicker, easier and more convenient, it has also bought along privacy issues. Due to website and email hacking, people are now worried about their once private information becoming public knowledge.

Lack of job security – Industry experts believe that the internet has made job security a big issue as since technology keeps on changing with each day. This means that one has to be in a constant learning mode, if he or she wishes for their job to be secure.

Dominant culture – While information technology may have made the world a global village, it has also contributed to one culture dominating another weaker one. For example it is now argued that US influences how most young teenagers all over the world now act, dress and behave. Languages too have become overshadowed, with English becoming the primary mode of communication for business and everything else.

There are several benefits of learning a new language, the latest being it promotes a better understanding (and acceptance of) psychology and diversity.

1.Bilingualism delays Alzheimer’s disease by as much as five .

2. Being bilingual can lead to improved listening skills, since the brain has to work harder to distinguish different types of sounds in two or more languages

3. Babies brought up in a bilingual environment have stronger working memories than those brought up with only one language

This means they are better at mental calculation, reading and many other vital skills.

4. Better multi-tasking-Bilingual people can switch from one task to another more quickly. They show more cognitive flexibility and find it easier to adapt to unexpected circumstances.

5. Learning a new language can literally change the way you see the world.Learning Japanese, for example, which has basic terms for light and dark blue, may help you perceive the colour in different ways

People used to think that learning two languages created confusion in the mind. Some studies did seem to back up the idea that learning two languages could be problematic; early researchers noted that bilingual people tended to have smaller vocabularies and slower access to words.

In recent decades, low cost airfare has made international travel easier and many countries have, therefore, developed their tourism industries into key sectors of their economies. While it is clear tourism brings obvious benefits to the countries that host tourists, it is also true to say it may bring disadvantages as well.

Undoubtedly, there are significant benefits that tourism brings to a country. First, a thriving tourist industry implies an increasing need for a variety of services such as hotels, transport, restaurants, and entertainment. This results in a considerable number of jobs being created for people who lack a college education and also the development of the infrastructure needed to accommodate visitors. Moreover, tourism is a “green” industry that, unlike factories, generates a low level of pollution. In fact, because beautiful natural landscapes are often places that tourists come to see, a country will often be sure to maintain the landscape in order to keep it attractive for tourists.

Despite the benefits, there are aspects of tourism that may prove harmful to a country. For instance, a country may suffer from the loss of their traditional culture. This is caused by people in a country changing their lifestyle, customs, and language in order to more effectively serve visitors or because they become influenced by foreign countries. This can cause stress in a traditional society and could even lead to animosity towards tourists. In addition, because tourists often carry expensive objects like cameras and are unaware of their surroundings, they make good targets for theft. Crime also increases as a result of the increases in drugs and prostitution that caters to some vacationers.

In summary, global tourism is greatly beneficial to an economy and environment of a country. However, it can be detrimental in several ways. To my way of thinking, a country should seek to develop its tourism industry because it can bring steady jobs to many people without their need for higher education and without the risk of environmental damages.

23. The only thing that interfere with my leaning is my education- Einstein. What does he mean by that? And do you think he is correct?

Formal education tends to limit the thinking you can do about a subject. For instance, you know and accept that the Law of Gravity is valid. You’ve been taught that in school. Therefore, you are not going to waste your time trying to get around it.

Most engineers today are taught that something must be done THIS way. By the time they get their degrees, they can’t see simple solutions to complex problems. That’s when you need someone with no degree and not a lot of knowledge about engineering that you can bounce the problem off of. In explaining it to them and dealing with their offhand suggestions, you often get the simple solution you couldn’t see.

Einstein recognized that education also limits the mind and felt he learned more by doing research without the confines of the degree.

Einstein was a genius, which back in the old days many never really understood what a genius really was! So for him to say, the only thing that interferes with my learning is my education! He was actually saying, he was a lot smarter then any education that could be taught to him back in them days!

So he had to more or less, self educate on his own to be able to be smarter then he already was! Many people saw him as off the wall, sort of speak! Because of the fact he was a lot more smarter then anyone really knew! So instead of him being looked up to because of being so smart, he was more like an out cast to most! Mostly because of his odd behavior, and weirdness and very much misunderstood! He plainly just didn’t fit in!

I guess you could say, very few people tried to get to know him at his level and partly no one could possibly even think at his level! So he to many was just a strange person! But the fact was he was a genius and he was misunderstood back in them days! Geniuses today are honored and almost worshiped and there is today, way higher education levels in place now for people that are geniuses!

Could you imagine if education would have been so high level to teach Einstein to the levels he was urning for! He would have really accomplished way more then what he did!

And may have changed the world for a lot better then what it is today! Maybe that’s why education is such a high priority in todays world, so that everyone has a chance to be the next great Einstein, or even greater! If education hadn’t changed from the old days, man would have never made it to the moon!

Education has to always change for the better, may be at times not fast enough, but if it didn’t life will never get better! If education was still the same as back in Einstein days, Medical wouldn’t be where it is today and millions would have all died every year! Medical is the biggest resource for longer life and more quality of life! Without it, people would be dieing at younger ages and from many diseases that wouldn’t be cureable without all the medical education we all have today!

Einstein would have actually fit in better in todays world then he did back in the old days, you could say he was born in the wrong Century, so it would be like taking a well educated person today and put them back into Einstein days of life! The person would feel completely out of place and most likely wouldn’t be able to even cope in that kind of life!

So what Einstein was saying is, he was being taught 6 th grade education when he was actually like the highest college degree grad in are time of life! And he wanted higher education then the highest college education! But back in his days 6 th grade education is all they had as highest education to offer!

The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn, and relearn.

Education in the 21st Century: The Challenge

‘The illiterate of the twenty-first century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn and relearn.’ – Alvin Toffler

How effective is the education that your child receives? As one of the world’s wealthy countries, we could reasonably expect that our education system would rate as one of the world’s best, and certainly in terms of spending on education, Singapore’s record is very good, but it seems that our report card – along with those of all major developed countries – should read: ‘Must do better’.

Around the world, education systems are struggling to remain relevant in a changing world. Far too often they are failing to prepare students for life in the ‘new economies’.

So, what does all this mean to parents, struggling to make the right educational choices for their children? And what does it mean to a nation like Singapore at the beginning of the twenty-first century?

For the individual, there is no way to over-estimate the importance of education.

Many may score well in basic literacy and number skills but performance even in these areas is often based on the wealth and social position of the students. And besides, education suited for the new millennium is not the same as in previous decades. The new economy, brought about by the huge changes of the communications revolution, means that the skills which will be valued are far more wide-ranging than the ‘three Rs’ of the past. Literacy and number skills are still vital, but the successful person in the future will be the person with wide-ranging abilities – the person ‘able to navigate change and diversity, learn-as-they-go, solve problems, collaborate and be flexible and creative.’ (New Learning: A Charter for Australian Education – Australian Council of Deans of Education (A.C.D.E.)

Creative teachers have understood this for decades, but education systems, are slow to adapt frustrating most attempts at meaningful evolution.

Education suited to our children’s needs must help them cope as individuals in a complex world. Experts predict that today’s students will be the first in history to face the prospect of working at ten – or more – different jobs during their working lives. They will need thinking and learning skills that are creative and flexible. Adaptability will be their most prized possession.

In reality, there is a danger, that outside pressures and the time constraints of an over-crowded curriculum distract us from the traditional purpose of good schooling, which is to turn out a well-rounded, decent human being.

Britain’s Prime Minister, Tony Blair, made his intentions clear in 1997, with his statement of priorities: ‘Education, Education, Education.’ Only last year Singapore’s minister for education, Teo Chee Hean said, ‘education is about moulding the future of our nation’. He was right of course, but he might also have said, ‘education is about moulding the future of each individual.’

The challenge for each of us is to find the method of learning best suited to the demands of that future, and this will be the subject of my articles over the coming weeks.

5 thoughts on “PTE Latest Essay Questions with Answers 2022”

On the day of the exam are we required to type out our answer or must we write it down on paper? I have been preparing for the PTE examination online and I don’t know about this. Thank you

You can scribble main points on the erasable note pad provided by the exam center and then once you have the points start typing your essay.

In all online exams, we have to type out our answers directly on the computer provided at the test center. Same is the case with PTE online exam.

Please confirm me latest essay questions of 2017 sophiya institute patiala

Please sir reply me about latest essay appeared in 2017 sophia institute patiala its urgent…

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13 February: PTE Essay Topic – International travel and tourism make people prejudiced rather than broad-minded.

• Updated on  
• Feb 13, 2023

Q- International travel and tourism make people prejudiced rather than broad-minded. What are its causes and what measures can be taken to solve this problem?

A- People typically travel abroad to discover diverse cultures in various places. However, some claim that rather than broadening their perspectives, travelling abroad only serves to reinforce their prejudices. Before putting up my suggestions, I’d like to evaluate this complex phenomenon.

In my opinion, a huge number of things contribute to this unusual circumstance. First and foremost, as residents of industrialised nations are constantly proud of their outstanding traditions, they are much more inclined to struggle to fit in with a less developed nation. They are presumably dissatisfied with the surroundings, cuisine, weather, and other aspects of the area. Even worse, in host nations where locals are hesitant to accept visitors, certain conflicts between tourists and indigenous people might quickly arise. Furthermore, it is logical that individuals from various countries have different perspectives about different lifestyles, faiths, and other aspects of daily life. Visitors’ misunderstandings about the host country are made worse by the stark disparities. For instance, Chinese tourists may anger their waiters in western nations when they are unaware that they are expected to leave gratuities.

It is evident that having a thorough understanding of the nations they will be seeing before taking off gives them the opportunity to have a more fulfilling trip. Individuals might look for a more detailed introduction to the countries with the aid of computers. They shouldn’t believe the overly dramatic marketing. They can instead consult their pals who have already been there for extra suggestions. They should be psychologically and tolerant enough to deal with the negative aspects of the host nations.

To sum up, everyone wants to take a fantastic vacation overseas to enjoy their free time. However, some annoying details and occurrences are unavoidable. As a result, we should focus on the positive aspects of travel rather than developing stereotypes.

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Purti is a CELTA, British Council, and IDP-certified language trainer. Having worked as a Study Abroad Test Prep Expert for the past 7 years, she has guided thousands of students towards their desirable scores in IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, GMAT and other language proficiency tests to study abroad. She is adept in molding learning strategies according to the needs of the learners and has built multiple courses at Leverage IELTS with result-oriented strategies. Proficient in test prep courses such as IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, and Duolingo, she loves to explore different classroom teaching methods, keeps continuously improving her own skills, and stays abreast with the latest teaching methodologies. She is a master trainer at Leverage Edu and aims to help thousands more through her expertise.

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Latest PTE Essay Topics for PTE Academic writing

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PTE essays list, these topics are usually repeated in PTE Academic exam. Essay questions may change but essays are from similar topics. The PTE essay topics list will be updated as new topics appear in the exam.

PTE Academic essay list 2023/Repeated PTE essays

You can c lick on topics below for pte essays topics with sample answers.

• Do you think consumers should avoid over packaged products or it is the responsibility of the producer to avoid extra packaging of products?” Give your views or any relevant example with your own experience.
• Many people think regions affect successful persons. What is your opinion about native regions and accomplished person influence on the regions they belong to?
• The environment we are living in is in danger due to various problems…so who do u think should be responsible for solving it? Is it the governments, organization or each individual?
• Nowadays TV has become an essential part of life. Medium to spread news & awareness and for some, it acts as a companion. What is your opinion about this?
• Company Top level Authorities should or should not take employee’s suggestions or ideas to take any decisions. Discuss
• Successful sports stars and glamorous film stars are a role model for youngsters. Do u support it or not? (Agree/Disagree)
• Tobacco, mainly in the form of cigarettes is one of the most widely used drugs in the world. Over a billion adults legally smoke tobacco every day. The long-term health costs are high- for the smokers themselves, and for the wider community in terms of health care costs and lost productivity.Do Governments have a legitimate role in protecting citizens from the harmful effects of their own decisions to smoke, or are such decisions up to an individual?”
• Large shopping malls are replacing small shops. What is your opinion about this? Discuss with appropriate examples.
• In some countries around the world, voting is compulsory.Do you agree with the notion of compulsory voting?
• Any new technological development in the recent years is a boon or curse for the society in general
• It is argued that getting married before finishing school or getting a job is not a good choice. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• Parents should be held legally responsible for their children’s acts. What is your opinion? Support it with personal examples….
• Marketing strategy for big companies should be placed on offer and discounts, and in what ways this can impact on their reputation.
• What is the best invention of last 100 years, the computer, antibiotics, the airplane, and explain why?
• Dangerous activities like extreme skiing, bungee jumping etc. And whether u support them or not
• Do you think that place where the person grew has an influence on his accomplishments? Explain with example.

Does television removes our loneliness or not?

• Student travel to study is overrated, we have brilliant scholars who studied locally. Is travel really required for higher studies?
• Some people believe laws change human behavior. Do you agree with it?

People usually mix their private and professional life. What are the pros and cons of this?

The mass media, including TV, radio, and newspapers, have great influence in shaping people’s ideas. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer.

In underdeveloped countries, tourism has disadvantages and can be said the opposite as well

• International travel and tourism makes people prejudiced rather than broad-minded. What are its causes and what measures can be taken to solve this problem
• With technology speeding up, more and more young people begin to use mobile phones and the Internet, but old people have little chance to be exposed to them. What ways could mobile phone and the Internet be useful to old people? How can old people be encouraged to use this new technology?
• Some people think that students benefit from going to private secondary schools. Others, however, feel that private secondary schools can have a negative effect on society as a whole. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
• Imitating celebrities in sports and movies is good or bad
• Any recent Invention that you think proved beneficial or detrimental to society.
• In the past 100 years, there are many inventions such as antibiotics, airplanes and computers. What do you think is the most important invent for the past 100 years? Why?

Extreme sports like skiing, rafting, diving should be banned. Agree or disagree? Argumentative / persuasive/ opinionated type essay.

• Do you think that formal written examinations are a good way to assess knowledge at school?
• The information revolution has changed the ways of mass communication and had some negative and positive effects on individuals’ lives as well as on society. To what extent you are agreed or disagree?
• Learning a new language at an early age is helpful for children. Is it more positive for their future aspect or have some adverse effects. Do u agree or disagree? Give examples from your experience.
• In under developed countries, tourism has disadvantages and can be said the opposite as well.
• Communication has changed significantly in the last 10 years. Discuss the positive and negative impacts of this change.
• Education is the biggest barrier in my learning – Einstein. What do you mean by this? And do you think Einstein was correct to saying that./The only thing that interferes with my learning is toy education- Einstein? What does he mean by that? And do you think he is correct?
• As global trade increases between different countries, many daily necessities are produced in other countries. Such goods are usually transported a long distance. Do the benefits of this trend outweigh its drawbacks?
• Discuss both sides of Space travel vs. Current crucial problems faced by humans?
• Do you think English will remain to be a global language despite globalization?

The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn and relearn. Agree or Disagree? Argumentative / persuasive/ opinionated type essay.

• People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, or to increase knowledge).Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
• You are given climate as the field of study. Which area will you prefer? Explain why you picked up the particular area for your study?
• Some developing countries invite large multinational companies to open offices and factories in order to help their economy. However, others feel that foreign companies should be shut out and instead the government should help the local companies to contribute to the economic growth. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• Some people think that teachers should be responsible for teaching students to judge what is right and wrong so that they can behave well. Others say that teachers should only teach students academic subjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
•   Foreign languages should be compulsory in the primary school. How far do you agree with the above statement?

45.  Xenophobia has accelerated rapidly in the Western countries. According to you what solutions can be proposed by the government and individuals?

More practice Links:

PTE exam questions from recent test-PTE exam memories

Vocabulary & phrases for PTE Academic essay writing

PTE essay template and structure-Tips for PTE essay writing

46. In underdeveloped countries. Tourism has disadvantages and can be said the opposite as well. Discuss

47 . television has many useful functions to play in everyone’s life, for some its relaxation, for some it is the companion. Discuss your viewpoint and support your answer with examples and discussion point.

48. Is growing children in 21 st century difficult than past

49. Do teachers punish students for late submission of assignments in universities?

50.  The role of human cloning has accelerated rapidly. To what extent you think will it replace the material things

51.  Global transportation advantages and disadvantages-PTE sample essay

52. The traffic congestion has increased massively across the globe. The government has proposed a solution to raise the taxes to reduce the traffic jam. What is your view on this?

53. Polygamy has increased widely in recent years. What solutions can you brought  forward to decrease this issue?

54. Animal rights are the most important. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages

55 . Benefits and problems of studying and work related to old theatre play in high schools .give your opinion with examples.

56. There are many different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than the International music that is heard everywhere nowadays? Please provide a solution

57. World history suggests that violence and conflict were more evident under male leadership than under female leadership. So, for peace to prevail, female leadership can be considered as a better option than male leadership .

58. PTE essay-Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important

59. Some people think women should be given equal chances to work and excel in their careers. Others believe that a woman’s role should be limited to taking care of the house and children. Which opinion do you agree with and why? Include specific details and examples to support your choice.

60. Some people think that keeping pets is good for children while others think it is dangerous and unhealthy. Which opinion do you agree with? Discuss both options and give examples.

61. In some countries, the number of shootings increases because many people have guns at home. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

62. Some people think that it is important to use leisure time for activities that develop the mind, such as reading and doing crossword puzzles. Others feel that it is important to give one’s mind a rest in leisure time. Discuss.

63. Some people think that schools should select students according to their academic abilities, while others believe that it is better to have students with different abilities studying together. Discuss both views and state your own opinion.

64. The only effective way to deal with unemployment is to introduce rapid urbanization. How far you agree?

65.  PTE essay-Sports and games create disturbance in a student’s life because students cannot fully concentrate on their studies

66. The newspaper is no longer a need in the modern society “. What is your opinion?

67. Some people say that computers have made life easier and more convenient. Other people say that computers have made life more complex and stressful. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

68. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF CREDIT CARD? DOES THE PEOPLE OF MIDDLE-CLASS USE MORE CREDIT CARD THAN OTHER PEOPLE?

69. Some people think foreign visitors should be charged more than local people when they visit the cultural and historical attractions in a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

70. As people become increasingly more dependent on motor cars, the public transport systems tend to run down. This has serious consequences for both the existing community and new communities, which are spreading farther and farther from town centers . Express your opinion, and support the same with reasons and examples.

71. Some people prefer to play team sports, while other prefer to play individual sports. Discuss the advantages of each. Then indicate which you prefer and why?

72. In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people think new teachers and doctors should work in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss and give your own opinion.

73. Some people think past history has nothing or little to tell us, but others think that studying the past history can help us better understand the present. Please discuss the two views and give your own opinion.

74. Air travel can only benefit the richest people in the world. Ordinary people can get no advantage with the development of air travel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

75. Some people think it is not necessary for adults to receive education in class. Self-study is a good way for them to study more effectively. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

76. People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face because of technology. What are the effects of this on individual and society as a whole?

77. With the increase in the use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people are writing letters. Some people think that the traditional skill of writing letters will disappear completely. To what extent do you agree or disagree? How important do you think is letter-writing?

78. The food travels thousands of miles from farm to consumer. Some people think it would be better to our environment and economy if people only ate local produced food. What extent do the advantages outweigh disadvantages?

79. Some people think imported food exerts positive impacts on our lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

80. There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?

81. What are mass communications? What are the means of mass communication means or What are the advantages and disadvantages of it?

82. PTE Academic humanities essay

83. Do you think the place where a person grew up helps him/her in accomplishing goals in life? Do you agree or disagree?

84.“ In a war of ideas, it is people who get killed’: Does a common man suffer from a group’s ideology? Express your opinion, and support the same with reasons and examples.

85. Working and living abroad helps us to know other cultures well. How far you think working abroad has good or bad impacts on our cultural lives?

86. In many countries, children are engaged in different kinds of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it a valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility. What is your opinion?

87.  PTE model essay-Stress is now a major problem in many countries around the world

88.  In today’s world, different government and international organization are confronting many problems / The world’s governments and organizations are facing a lot of issues. Which do you think is the most pressing problem for the inhabitants on our planet and give the solution?

89. A company should concentrate on sales or reputations as long term strategies in the market. Discuss

90. PTE essay-mass communication influence our lives especially the children

91. PTE essay-Someone speaks but don,t follow it in reality

92. Some people suggest that each family should only have one car and encourage alternative vehicle

93. It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school

94. PTE essay-what role should governments play to combat climate change

95. PTE essay Euthanasia is no longer acceptable in the modern society.

96.  TELEVISION SHOWS AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIETY

97.   PTE essay-Sports and games create disturbance in student’s life because students cannot fully concentrate on their studies

98.  PTE essay-The only effective way to deal with unemployment is to introduce rapid urbanisation. How far you agree?

99.  PTE essay-There are many different types of music in the world today

Latest essay topics 2020

100. Do you think design of buildings have positive or negative impact. Which way it can effect on work and live?”

101. e-books are completely taking over paper-based books. University libraries should focus on e-books only instead of paper-based books. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages and give your opinion.

102.  Cities are now expanding; the government should make a better network for public transport or should build more roads to facilitate car ownership? Agree or Disagree?

103. Computer and online gaming should be banned from students at school as they have no educational value.

104. Medical Treatment Nowadays is a blessing or a Curse.

105. In the world today the balance between work and spending time with family is becoming increasingly important. What is your opinion? And why is it so difficult to achieve?

106. Does personality describe the person? To what extent do you agree?

107. Life teaches us lessons and such lessons are key to success. How far do you agree with this statement and do you think formal education is important or people should rely on their life experiences. / Life experience is a better teacher than school

108. How to control the rapidly growing population in the cities and the necessary measures to be taken to control it.

109. Earlier working from home was discouraged. Nowadays, many organizations are encouraging telecommuting. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages. Support your opinion with examples.

110. Technology allows us to have a useful and interesting life than in the past. Do you agree or disagree?

111. The role of a library in keeping books is obsolete. So universities should use digital media. What is your opinion? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.

112. In order to study effectively, it requires comfort, peace and time. So it is impossible for a student to combine learning and employment at the same time because one distracts the other. Is it realistic to combine them at the same time? Support your opinion with examples.

113. Medical technology is responsible for increasing the average life expectancy. Do you think it is a curse or a blessing?

114. Some people point that experiential learning (i.e. learning by doing it) can work well in formal education. However, others think a traditional form of teaching is the best. Do you think experiential learning can work well in high schools or colleges?

115. The time people devote to the job leaves very little time for personal life. How widespread is the problem? What problem will this shortage of time cause?

116. Cashless society essay

117. Governments promise continuous economic growths, but it’s actually an illusion. Some people think that governments should abandon this. Please discuss the validity and implications.

118. In this technological world, the number of new inventions has been increasing. Please describe a new invention, and determine whether it will bring advantages or disadvantages.

119. Nowadays, people believe that the environment influences their accomplishments. Some people think their success and accomplishment were influenced by the places where they grew up. Do you think the environment does or does not affect people’s accomplishment and how it affects?

120. There are many people who are defined by the place where they grow up. Please think of a celebrity you know who becomes famous because of his/her hometown or the place where he/she grows up. Give examples of how his/her accomplishment is influenced by the place where he/she grows up.

121. The information revolution and mass communication, Discuss impacts on individuals and societies.

122. In order to study effectively, it requires comfort, peace, and time. So it is impossible for a student to combine learning and employment at the same time because one distracts the other. Is it realistic to combine them at the same time in our life today? Support your opinion with examples.

123. Television services many functions. Watching TV makes us relax. We can learn knowledge and information from TV programs. Besides, TV can also be seen as a companion. To what extent do you agree with this? Use your own experience to support your ideas.

124. A recent trend in the entertainment world is to adapt classic works of literature for either TV or the movies. One argument is that this is to everyone’s benefit, as it introduces people to work they might otherwise never have experienced, others say that turning books into movies not only cheapens the original but is rarely done successfully.

125. In your opinion, do works of literature translate effectively to the screen? Support your arguments with reasons and /or examples from your own experience and observations.

126. Describe a recent invention and explain the impact, either beneficial or detrimental, that you feel it has had on the society

Buy an essay online on CustomWritings.com on any of these topics. Related Articles:

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  New answer short questions from recent exams (updated)

PTE describe image questions with sample answers | real exam questions

Don’t get afraid of these many essays topics because many of them are same with different question. May be overall 50 different essay types. More PTE essays topic will be added as they appear in PTE exam. Please add new PTE essay topics in comment section,if its not on the list. We will add solved essay for the students.

Like this post? Share it with your friends!!

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ESSAY LINKS:

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT ESSAY

URBANISATION ESSAY

GLOBAL WARMING ESSAY

Thanks for these new essays topic. Can you give me these written essays or main points for writing in these essays?

You can check in essay category of hotshot24.com.I have 45 solved essay on site

please post solved essays from 47 to 55

hi,,, can u give answer of all illerates people in future one essay???

please give me sample answers of this essays.. and surely these essays are in the p t e exam….

Solved essays are available in essay category of hotshot24.com http://hotshot24.com/category/pte-academic/writing/essay

Last week essays: 1:One is about people using cars more than one in a family. Advantages and disadvantages. 2.Children watching television should be controlled by parents or not and some others say it will give good benefits.

Thanks Raghu I will update the list soon.

Kindly provide me essay on xenophobia

What’s ur band score

Hi, Please share the essay on Xenophobia, Polygamy and Global transportation ASAP, taking exam next week

Plz write on latest essays mentioned above comment. Thank u!!

In Polygamy it’s mention that husband has two wife it can be vice versa so kindly if you can update both views. It will be really obliged n another topic animal rights xenophobia

very informative site

Why some essays red color? ?

These are solved essay. click the red colour link for solved essAY

Overall structure of the essay is good but there are some grammar mistakes.

Thanks a lot buddy. Your stuff Helped me 🙂

Are these essay’s good enough to score full marks in essay section ?

Distant education should be banned agree or disagree

I will add this essay asap

Hi, Is this list sorted based on the oldest to latest order or randomly? Thanks!

Most of the essays are sorted from oldest to latest but they may not be in exact order.

Question no.47 is missing?

It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to university. Some people believe that the year off is a waste of time while others believe that it is necessary.

pls post essay for about topic

yes pls post.. thank you…

Max how many words can be written in essay

Don’t write more than 280 words

Is it okay to write 220-250 words in esssay?

Media is a form of communication around the world. It is divided into two categories: Print media and Electronic media. It influences the society in both positive and negative ways. In this essay, I will shed a light on the effects of media in the forthcoming paragraphs followed by a reasoned conclusion.

To commence with, print media such as newspapers have a deep impact on the mind of people who read it daily in the morning. On the beneficiary side, it is a great source of knowledge about geographical and scientific facts about the world. It adds on the general knowledge about current affairs of the world. It, further, plays an important role as a source of entertainment. For instance, Electronic media like Television and Radio broadcast different channels which assist a person to refresh their moods. Apart from this, it provides knowledge about distinct cultures, social and political systems of the world.

On the flip side, it has some negative influences on the society. Foremost among all is that students and youngsters waste their precious time in browsing different websites. Moreover, various TV channels and internet sites show vulgar pictures and scenes which destroy the moral values and due to these sex crimes are on the peak. Violence containing scenes produce the negative effects on the young people and they intimate the similar scenes of the movies in real life which, sometimes, cause fatal accidents.

To conclude, it can be said that one cannot deny from the fact that mass media in today’s life has become an addiction in human life. Therefore, media concerned authorities should try to broadcast such programs, which can build up the moral values in the society.

kindly check and remark it

In most parts of the world, the popularity of fast food is growing at a considerable rate. Given the fact that today’s generation is always busy, most people consider fast food as a convenient source of food. Fast food can be prepared and served within a very short time, and thus is more convenient for those people who tend to be busy or single peoples who are not willing to cook. Although, fast foods has got bunch of advantages, it has as well some negative effects which should be carefully considered.

Undoubtedly, fast food saves much or humans’ time. Unlike fast foods, home cooked meals required time for shopping as well as washing the utensils. Such challenges do not exist when a person opts for fast food. Despite its merits to human life, fast food poses several health hazards to people. Fast food is rich in fats, salts, artificial substances and oils which increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Well, obesity is also on the rise as a result of growing popularity of fast food. Although the human body definitely requires these ingredients, the amount of such substances in fast food is too high. Further, the cooking method of most fast meals involves frying which destroys most of important nutrients to human health.

The adverse effects of the sugars, chemicals, salts and fats in fast food are further enhanced by the people’s sedentary lifestyle. Despite consuming many calories from fast food, people do not do enough exercises to burn these calories which make them more obese.

The new topic which is not in the list here is:

Life teaches us the lessons and such lessons are key to the success. How far do you agree with this statement and do you think formal education is important or people should rely on their life experiences.

Thanks for the essays got an 82 in writing. Got the below essays recently:

How to control the rapidly growing population in the cities and necessary measures to be taken to control it.

Large shopping malls replacing local shops.

Newly addesd essay :

“Do you think design of buildings have positive or negative impact. Which way it can effect on work and live?”

did anyone take exam this month? if so please update essay topics

In the present world, the architecture of a building can or cannot be beneficial for its residents. Some people may be in accord with the conception that design of the house impacts the life of humans positively, while others may differ. In my opinion, the influence of design may or may not be advantageous to the people residing in it and requires further deliberation.

To commence with, the construction and plan of a building can be fruitful for the living beings there. The reason is that a good and sound design encourages proper ventilation and natural light in the house which helps to promote good health of the people. For example, north or east facing houses as per Vastu science, are considered to be prosperous. Hence, the correct planning of the house is of the utmost importance for the residing habitats.

On the flip side, a disaster in the architecture of a building can be dreadful for the owner. To put it in another way, a fault in the design can lead to various health and mental problems for the occupants. For instance, people often avoid south-west facing villas because they face the sun at noon which causes overheating and harm the health. Finally, it is clear from the above explanation that the wrong plan is not beneficial for the residents.

In conclusion, the constructional planning of a residence decides its fate, whether it will benefit the owner or not. Thus, the influence of design is either profitable or not for the people living in it.

New essay on January 8

Personality describes about person? To what extent do you agree?

I got the below essay Earlier working from home was discouraged. Nowadays, many organizations are encouraging telecommuting. Discuss the advantages and disdvantages. Support your opinion with examples.

Thanks Praveen

I highly appreciate your efforts. The quality of your essay is really good and very simple to understand. Thank you so much. I recommend my friend to refer your essays to score well in PTE exa

If you can comment what the essay you got for your PTE exam. It would be great help for others who are prepaying for their PTE exam.

Hi Nayomi We will update essays in the article itself. Keep checking back for the information on exam essays

Hi Gaurav ,

Thank you for the update.

Wow, this is really helpful resource for PTE aspirants. It’s a bunch of info, I got it here. Thank you for sharing..

Actually this is a very valuable resource for everyone.I love it.

Thanks a lot for sharing these topics they are very helpful. They gonna help me tackle different fields hence improving my writing skills. Thanks once again!

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Who Will Pay for the Baltimore Bridge Collapse?

Disputes over liability and the cost of claims could take years for insurers to resolve and result in billions of dollars in payouts.

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By Jenny Gross ,  Michael Forsythe ,  Emily Flitter and Peter Eavis

Jenny Gross reported from London. Michael Forsythe, Emily Flitter and Peter Eavis reported from New York.

On the day the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore collapsed, President Biden said the federal government would pay the “ entire cost ” of rebuilding it, which some suggest could run to more than $1 billion. Washington will foot the bill so the bridge and nearby port can reopen “as soon as humanly possible,” he said.

The hope is that much of the cost will be recouped from insurers, but determining who is ultimately on the hook for the deadly disaster is set to become one of the messiest and most expensive disputes of its kind. Rebuilding the bridge, repairing the cargo ship that hit it and compensating companies for the disruption at one of the nation’s busiest ports may take years to resolve.

“We’re not going to wait,” said Mr. Biden, who plans to visit Baltimore on Friday to survey the damage.

The legal wrangling began this week when the shipowner, Grace Ocean Private Ltd., and the ship manager, Synergy Marine, both based in Singapore, filed a petition in U.S. District Court to limit their liability to $43.7 million. They cited an 1851 law that allows a shipowner to cap financial damages mostly to the value of a ship after a crash, if the owner is determined not to have been at fault.

Claims against the ship’s owner and manager must be filed to the federal court in Baltimore by Sept. 24, a judge said.

Experts in maritime law and insurance said determining liability was particularly complex because of the many parties involved, from shipowners in Asia to insurers in Europe to companies around the world that move goods in and out of Baltimore. Numerous lawsuits are expected, and the six deaths caused by the disaster add a grim layer of complications.

“You can’t just necessarily settle with one party and make it go away,” said Franziska Arnold-Dwyer, a senior lecturer in insurance law at Queen Mary University of London.

Investigators are still determining what caused such a catastrophic failure on the cargo ship, the Dali; why the massive vessel appeared to lose power and propulsion before hitting the bridge; and whether negligence was involved. The answers will have implications for who is liable for damage that may cost insurers and reinsurers up to $4 billion, according to industry experts.

“You’re looking at historic, record losses” for maritime insurers, said Sean Kevelighan, chief executive of the Insurance Information Institute, a trade group. The higher estimates could exceed the roughly $1.5 billion paid out after the Costa Concordia crisis in 2012, when 32 people were killed as the cruise ship ran aground off the Italian island of Giglio .

Losses are accumulating, with the Port of Baltimore, a top destination for car shipments , largely closed. Officials said this week that they had opened a channel around the wreckage for limited traffic. A full reopening of the port is expected in late May .

Very little is known about the owner of Grace Ocean, a Japanese businessman named Yoshimasa Abe, except that he is very wealthy.

Most of his known wealth comes from his fleet of more than 50 vessels, including container ships, bulk carriers, tankers and refrigerated cargo ships. They are owned by two Singapore-based companies, Grace Ocean Private and Argosy Pte., that Mr. Abe controls through an offshore company. VesselsValue , which compiles shipping data, estimates that those ships, including the damaged Dali, are worth a combined $2.9 billion.

Shipowners often borrow large amounts of money to buy their fleets. There is little public information about Mr. Abe’s debts, but in 2010 Grace Ocean borrowed $250 million from Mitsui & Company, a Japanese trading firm.

Mr. Abe is also the majority owner of two Chinese shipyards on islands off the coast of Ningbo, according to Sayari and WireScreen , companies that compile and analyze corporate data. Combined, the two shipyards can repair more than 200 vessels a year.

It is unusual for foreign companies to control Chinese shipyards, especially in recent years as industry consolidation in the country has favored state-owned companies, said Matthew Funaiole, who has written about Chinese shipyards for the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies. “There’s really not much space for there to be foreign ownership,” he said.

Among the 68 member companies, schools and associations focused on ship repair that belong to the China Association of the National Shipbuilding Industry, a trade group, three are foreign-owned shipyards, of which Mr. Abe has a majority interest in two.

Mr. Abe did not respond to a request for an interview or answer written questions about his business. “Out of respect for the investigation and the legal process we will not be making additional public statements,” Jim Lawrence, a spokesman for the Dali’s management company and for Grace Ocean, said in an email. He confirmed earlier that Mr. Abe owned Grace Ocean Investment Limited, a company based in the British Virgin Islands that owns both Argosy Pte. and Grace Ocean Private.

If the shipowner is found liable, its insurer, a mutual association called Britannia P&I Club, will cover the first $10 million of claims, which could include coverage for loss of lives, debris removal, property damage and cargo damage. The Dali was carrying products including paper, U.S. soybeans destined for China and some hazardous materials, according to Concirrus, a marine insurance data provider, and DG Global, an agricultural exporter with goods on the ship.

Beyond $10 million, the 12 clubs including Britannia that make up the London-based International Group of P&I Clubs, which collectively insure about 90 percent of the world’s oceangoing tonnage, would share the cost of claims of up to $100 million. For claims above $100 million, dozens of reinsurers will cover costs up to roughly $3 billion.

The $3 billion figure is so widely known that it could become a target for businesses making damage claims. “There are some reinsurers expecting the worst,” said Hugo Chelton, a managing director at Howden Re, a reinsurance broker.

The global reinsurance industry ended last year with $670 billion in capital, according to Aon , an insurance broker. Though the bridge damage promises to be costly, it is not likely to be among the largest payouts reinsurers have faced recently. Hurricane Ian, which hit Florida in 2022, caused more than $50 billion in insured losses.

Sridhar Manyem, an analyst for AM Best, a ratings agency for insurers, said the potential losses from the bridge collapse did not seem large enough to do long-term damage to any insurers or reinsurers. “It should not affect their balance sheets,” he said.

While a significant share of the claims may be directed at the ship’s insurers, other businesses affected by the bridge and port closure could make claims on other policies to cover their losses, adding to the insured losses caused by the incident.

Scott Cowan, the president of International Longshoremen’s Association Local 333, the union representing Baltimore dockworkers, said on Tuesday that nearly 2,000 workers were still doing jobs at the port, like unloading cargo that arrived before the bridge collapsed.

Mr. Cowan said union leaders had asked for help from the federal and state governments. “The longer the channel’s closed and the longer we’re out, the bigger the problem is going to be,” he said. Many jobs at the port are considered daily hire jobs rather than full-time positions, so they will last only as long as work remains to be done.

Government funds for companies whose operations have been disrupted may not be fully recouped from insurers, said Oscar Seikaly, chief executive of NSI Insurance Group, an insurance broker.

In recent years, when Washington has stepped in with emergency aid after a commercial disaster, taxpayers have later largely recovered the costs, although the international scope of claims in the Baltimore bridge collapse will add complexity to the process.

Representative Dan Meuser, Republican of Pennsylvania, said he was outraged that Mr. Biden had immediately offered to use federal money to pay for the bridge’s reconstruction without considering other sources of funds, including from the owners and insurers of the Dali.

“Insurance payouts could potentially cover the entire cost of rebuilding the bridge without any taxpayer dollars being spent,” he said.

Robyn Patterson, a White House spokeswoman, said the responsible party or parties must be held accountable, but added, “We’re not waiting to get started on this critically important infrastructure project.”

Alain Delaquérière contributed research.

An earlier version of this article misstated a division of an insurance broker. It is Howden Re, not Howden.

How we handle corrections

Jenny Gross is a reporter for The Times in London covering breaking news and other topics. More about Jenny Gross

Michael Forsythe a reporter on the investigations team at The Times, based in New York. He has written extensively about, and from, China. More about Michael Forsythe

Emily Flitter writes about finance and how it impacts society. More about Emily Flitter

Peter Eavis reports on business, financial markets, the economy and companies across different sectors. More about Peter Eavis