essay on garbage collector

Essay on Waste Management for Students and Teacher

500+ essay on waste management.

Essay on Waste Management -Waste management is essential in today’s society. Due to an increase in population, the generation of waste is getting doubled day by day. Moreover, the increase in waste is affecting the lives of many people.

For instance, people living in slums are very close to the waste disposal area. Therefore there are prone to various diseases. Hence, putting their lives in danger. In order to maintain a healthy life, proper hygiene and sanitation are necessary. Consequently, it is only possible with proper waste management .

The Meaning of Waste Management

Waste management is the managing of waste by disposal and recycling of it. Moreover, waste management needs proper techniques keeping in mind the environmental situations. For instance, there are various methods and techniques by which the waste is disposed of. Some of them are Landfills, Recycling , Composting, etc. Furthermore, these methods are much useful in disposing of the waste without causing any harm to the environment.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Methods for Waste Management

Recycling – Above all the most important method is the recycling of waste. This method does not need any resources. Therefore this is much useful in the management of waste . Recycling is the reusing of things that are scrapped of. Moreover, recycling is further converting waste into useful resources.

Landfills – Landfills is the most common method for waste management. The garbage gets buried in large pits in the ground and then covered by the layer of mud. As a result, the garbage gets decomposed inside the pits over the years. In conclusion, in this method elimination of the odor and area taken by the waste takes place.

Composting – Composting is the converting of organic waste into fertilizers. This method increases the fertility of the soil. As a result, it is helpful in more growth in plants. Furthermore it the useful conversion of waste management that is benefiting the environment.

Advantages of Waste Management

There are various advantages of waste management. Some of them are below:

Decrease bad odor – Waste produces a lot of bad odor which is harmful to the environment. Moreover, Bad odor is responsible for various diseases in children. As a result, it hampers their growth. So waste management eliminates all these problems in an efficient way.

Reduces pollution – Waste is the major cause of environmental degradation. For instance, the waste from industries and households pollute our rivers. Therefore waste management is essential. So that the environment may not get polluted. Furthermore, it increases the hygiene of the city so that people may get a better environment to live in.

Reduces the production of waste -Recycling of the products helps in reducing waste. Furthermore, it generates new products which are again useful. Moreover, recycling reduces the use of new products. So the companies will decrease their production rate.

It generates employment – The waste management system needs workers. These workers can do various jobs from collecting to the disposing of waste. Therefore it creates opportunities for the people that do not have any job. Furthermore, this will help them in contributing to society.

Produces Energy – Many waste products can be further used to produce energy. For instance, some products can generate heat by burning. Furthermore, some organic products are useful in fertilizers. Therefore it can increase the fertility of the soil.

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English Essay/Paragraph/Speech on “The Garbage Collectors ” for Kids and Students for Class 8, 9, 10, Class 12 and Graduation Examination

The Garbage Collectors 

It is incredible how much rubbish we throw into the garbage bin. It always seems to be full. The smell can be quite strong. So we are very thankful to the garbage collectors who come and remove the garbage.

They norm ally come thrice a week. If they miss a day or two, then the garbage bins in my neighborhood overflow onto the road. This invites stray dogs and other scavengers. Only when the garbage truck comes again, is the problem taken care of.

So we can see how important these garbage collectors are.

When they come, they usually make a lot of noise. Often they are moody. We bear them because they are not doing a pleasant job. It is dirty and smelly. Perhaps they are used to it. Nevertheless, they do come regularly to perform an important job. On festive occasions we give them gifts, usually small amounts of money as a token of appreciation for a job well done. Granted, they are noisy, dirty and sometimes cranky, but how else can they behave when they have to do work that most people would not touch? Nobody would like to work as a garbage collector.

Anyhow, someone has to do the dirty job. The least we can do is, to make their job easier by keeping our garbage in proper bins and showing them a little appreciation now and then.

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Paragraph, Essay and Speech on “The garbage collectors” Paragraph for Class 9, Class 10, Class 12 Class and Graduate Exams.

The garbage collectors

It is incredible how much rubbish we throw into the garbage bin. It always seems to be full. A garbage bin is never nice to look at and get near to. The smell can be quite strong. So we are very thankful to the garbage collectors who come and remove the garbage.

They normally come thrice a week. If they miss a day or two, then the garbage bins in my neighborhood overflow onto the road. This invites stray dogs and other scavengers. Only when the garbage truck comes again is the problem taken care of. So we can see how important these garbage collectors are.

When they come, they usually make a lot of noise. Often they are moody. We bear with them because theirs is not a very pleasant job. It is dirty and smelly. Besides, God knows what sort of rubbish they have to handle every day. How they can stand the filth and stench I do not know. Perhaps they are used to it. I know for sure that they do not love their jobs. Who would?

Nevertheless, they do come regularly to perform an important job. On festive occasions we give them gifts, usually small amounts of money, as a token of appreciation for a job well done. Granted they are noisy, dirty and sometimes cranky, but how else can they behave when they have to do work that most people would not touch? Nobody would like to work as a garbage collector.

Anyhow someone has to do the dirty job. The least we can do is make their job easier by keeping our garbage in proper bins and showing them a little appreciation now and then.   

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What does a garbage collector do?

Would you make a good garbage collector? Take our career test and find your match with over 800 careers.

What is a Garbage Collector?

A garbage collector is employed to collect and manage household waste in a specific area. This role involves traversing designated routes, usually in residential neighborhoods, to gather garbage and recyclables left by households. Garbage collectors often operate specialized trucks equipped with mechanisms to pick up and compact trash, making the collection process more efficient.

In addition to the physical tasks of waste collection, a garbage collector is responsible for maintaining a regular schedule, ensuring all assigned areas are covered, and adhering to safety protocols. This hands-on role contributes directly to the cleanliness of communities, supporting environmental sustainability by facilitating proper waste disposal.

What does a Garbage Collector do?

Duties and Responsibilities The duties and responsibilities of a garbage collector encompass a range of tasks related to the collection, transportation, and disposal of household waste. Here is an overview of their key responsibilities:

• Scheduled Waste Collection: Follow assigned routes to collect household garbage, recycling, and yard waste according to a predetermined schedule. Operate specialized collection vehicles, such as garbage trucks, to pick up and compact waste efficiently.
• Loading and Unloading: Physically load and unload garbage bins, containers, and recyclables onto and from collection vehicles. Ensure proper handling of waste materials to minimize spills and maintain cleanliness.
• Sorting and Recycling: Sort recyclable materials from non-recyclables during the collection process. Facilitate recycling efforts by separating and handling materials that can be recycled.
• Adherence to Safety Procedures: Adhere to safety protocols and guidelines to minimize risks associated with waste collection activities. Operate collection vehicles safely, use personal protective equipment, and follow established safety procedures.
• Communication and Documentation: Communicate effectively with team members and supervisors to coordinate collection activities. Complete required documentation, such as recording collection volumes and reporting any issues or incidents.
• Maintenance of Equipment: Perform basic maintenance tasks on collection vehicles, such as routine inspections and reporting any mechanical issues. Ensure that equipment, including hydraulic systems and compactors, is in good working condition.
• Customer Interaction: Interact with residents and businesses during the collection process, providing assistance and addressing inquiries or concerns. Educate the community on proper waste disposal practices and recycling guidelines.
• Route Planning and Efficiency: Plan efficient collection routes to maximize productivity and minimize fuel consumption. Optimize collection processes to ensure timely waste pickup and adherence to schedules.
• Environmental Compliance: Adhere to environmental regulations and guidelines governing waste disposal. Dispose of waste materials at designated facilities in compliance with local, state, and federal regulations.

Types of Garbage Collectors There are various types of garbage collectors who handle different type of waste. Here are some common types of garbage collectors:

• Residential Garbage Collectors: These collectors focus on picking up household waste from residential areas. They typically operate smaller vehicles suited for navigating neighborhood streets and alleys.
• Commercial Garbage Collectors: Serving businesses and commercial establishments, these collectors handle larger volumes of waste generated by commercial activities. They often use larger collection vehicles capable of handling industrial waste bins.
• Recycling Collectors: Specialized collectors dedicated to the collection and transportation of recyclable materials. They play a crucial role in promoting recycling efforts by ensuring that materials like paper, glass, plastic, and metal are separated and processed appropriately.
• Yard Waste Collectors: Focused on the collection of yard waste, including grass clippings, leaves, branches, and other organic materials. Some waste management services have separate vehicles for yard waste to facilitate composting.
• Bulk Item Collectors: Responsible for collecting large or bulky items that cannot fit into standard waste containers. This may include furniture, appliances, or other oversized items.
• Hazardous Waste Collectors: Trained professionals who specialize in the collection and disposal of hazardous waste materials. Hazardous waste collectors follow strict protocols to handle materials that pose environmental or health risks.
• Electronic Waste Collectors: Focus on collecting electronic waste, such as old computers, televisions, and other electronic devices. Electronic waste collectors ensure that these items are properly recycled or disposed of in compliance with environmental regulations.
• Construction Debris Collectors: Specialized in collecting waste generated from construction and demolition activities. This may include materials like concrete, wood, metal, and other construction debris.
• Medical Waste Collectors: Trained professionals who handle the collection and disposal of medical waste generated by healthcare facilities. Medical waste collectors adhere to strict regulations to ensure proper disposal and prevent the spread of infections.
• Organic Waste Collectors: Dedicated to collecting organic waste, such as food scraps and kitchen waste. These collectors support composting efforts and help divert organic materials from landfills.

Are you suited to be a garbage collector?

Garbage collectors have distinct personalities . They tend to be realistic individuals, which means they’re independent, stable, persistent, genuine, practical, and thrifty. They like tasks that are tactile, physical, athletic, or mechanical. Some of them are also conventional, meaning they’re conscientious and conservative.

Does this sound like you? Take our free career test to find out if garbage collector is one of your top career matches.

What is the workplace of a Garbage Collector like?

The workplace of a garbage collector is predominantly outdoors and involves a combination of physical labor, route planning, and interaction with the community. Garbage collectors typically start their workday early in the morning, reporting to a central facility or depot where they receive instructions, check their assigned routes, and inspect their collection vehicles for safety and functionality.

Once on their routes, the workplace transforms into residential neighborhoods, commercial districts, and industrial areas. Garbage collectors traverse these areas systematically, stopping at designated points to collect and load waste materials into their specialized vehicles. The nature of the work is physically demanding, requiring individuals to lift, load, and unload various types of waste containers, including garbage bins, recycling bins, and bulk items. The work environment can vary depending on the type of waste being collected, ranging from household trash to bulky items and recyclables.

In addition to the physical aspects, garbage collectors often engage with the community they serve. They interact with residents, providing assistance and answering inquiries about waste disposal practices. Public education on recycling guidelines and sustainable waste management may also be part of their responsibilities. The work environment emphasizes teamwork and effective communication, as garbage collectors collaborate with colleagues and supervisors to ensure routes are completed efficiently and in accordance with schedules. While the job requires outdoor labor, it plays a vital role in maintaining the cleanliness and sanitation of neighborhoods, contributing to the overall well-being of communities across the country.

Garbage Collectors are also known as: Trash Collector Waste Collector

Garbage Pollution Essay Sample

Pollution is a major problem in the world. One of the major sources of pollution in our garbage dumps. Garbage dumps are not just an eyesore, but they also create harmful gases that pollute the environment and harm people who live nearby. The sample below will outline some ways to reduce garbage pollution by recycling more often and throwing less away.

Essay Sample On Garbage Pollution

• Thesis Statement – Garbage Pollution Essay
• Introduction – Garbage Pollution Essay
• Main Body – Garbage Pollution Essay
• Conclusion – Garbage Pollution Essay

Thesis Statement – Garbage Pollution Essay The pollution of garbage is a problem that affects many people. However, there are ways to combat this issue and help the environment at the same time. Introduction – Garbage Pollution Essay Garbage pollution is one of the largest sources of our global economic loss, and it’s a problem that needs to be addressed. The United States alone spends around $11 billion annually on waste management. Globally, this figure rises to roughly $200 billion. This doesn’t even take into account the environmental costs in terms of air quality, water contamination, ecosystem disruption, and biodiversity loss. With the ever-escalating cost in time and money spent managing garbage worldwide, it’s high time we start exploring alternatives before things get out of hand! Get Non-Plagiarized Custom Essay on Garbage Pollution in USA Order Now Main Body – Garbage Pollution Essay The high level of pollution in every sphere cannot hide the problem of garbage pollution in the world in modern times. If we move around our head there are thousands of instances where garbage pollution is becoming the cause of life taking diseases. The initiative taken so far by the national and international conventions to control this pollution proves out to be on the wane. This is because there is no solid solution given so far to resolve this issue effectively. If we burn these heaps of garbage they will give rise to air pollution causing smog and different respiratory diseases as well. That is why no such ideas seem to be in the light which can be applied to control this pollution so far. The negative consequences of garbage pollution can be seen in the form of big heaps of garbage which suddenly fall causing the death of several people. Other results can be considered in the reduction of air quality, spreading of the diseases like dengue as mosquitoes becomes very prominent in such areas where no hygiene is maintained. The water of the drinking water sources is also contaminated when rain puts this garbage through its flow in the rivers and lakes. So we cannot say that garbage pollution is affecting our life in one or two ways but we are getting in danger from everywhere. Finding genuine and effective solutions to deal with the ill consequences of Garbage pollution is very important as the rising dumps are indicating towards the worst condition in the future time. If you are thinking of recycling and reusing things more and more then it could be possible to a certain limit because we cannot recycle and reuse everything and this is sure that the above solution is not much effective to cater such a big issue in real grounds. Although it can impart its role in the decrease of its ratio it is not able to mitigate the issue completely. Some intellectual people suggest keeping the degradable and nonbiodegradable substances separately so that biodegradable things can be utilized as manure in the farms and this will also be helpful to suppress the problem to a certain amount apart from recycling and reuse. As far as the reduction of the problem is concerned we can consider these tips and ideas best and useful as well. But to find the ultimate and best solution which can finish off the entire problem by eradicating its roots is not possible from these minor initiatives. Something big and new needs to be given by the researchers who are active in the research field to save the environment from the pollution of a different type. Some people are giving solutions like stop using polythene bags and materials for packaging and supplying things. These bags should be replaced by something which can be degradable by the microorganisms. For example, bags made up of eco-friendly material can be subjected to the use of packaging. But the serious issue that is confronted to adopt this idea is that liquid material is hard to pack in these types of bags and they easily tear out and are not solid like that of polythene. But it does not mean that we cannot use this idea at all. There are many things which can be packed easily in the paper bags as well and using such bags can lower the pollution to a great amount. This is how a new idea can also be subjected to the reduction of pollution. If we measure the success rate of controlling pollution caused by the garbage dumps in the world by applying the above techniques mentioned here like re-cycling, reusing, and separating the degradable and nondegradable material effective changes can be considered. It is not new in the idea to use these things for reducing the garbage pollution but the main reason why we are not getting success to control it even after so much of time it our poor actions to take these initiatives and follow them. Until or unless we are not able to control our action towards spreading pollution nothing can be done to deal with this serious issue. Especially developing and undeveloped countries are suffering from the ill consequence of garbage pollution to a high level than the developed ones. So, it is very crucial to give attention to this problem so that we can effectively deal with it. Any type of problem encountered by the students of the college in writing their essay on garbage pollution can be solved by taking the essay writing services for college or school. Students Assignment Help is giving high-quality essays written on various topics to the students who belong to their respective fields. You can ask the essay writers anytime to write your essay on garbage pollution and become free from the fear of getting a low score in your essay writing assignments. You do not have to wait for long hours to avail of this service on time as experts are always there to serve the students in the form of ghostwriters. Essay Editing And Proofreading services are also easily provided to the college and master students on various topics apart from the one mentioned here. Buy Customized Essay on Garbage Pollution At Cheapest Price Order Now Conclusion – Garbage Pollution Essay The average American produces about 220 lbs of garbage each year. This is equivalent to 4 bags of trash per day, which equates to 1444 pounds per year for the typical family. These numbers are staggering and it can be difficult to comprehend just how much impact this has on our environment until you do the math. The good news is that there are simple steps we can take at home and in school to reduce our impact on global warming. Hire USA Experts for Garbage Pollution Essay Order Now

Avail Top Quality Free Essay Samples At Students Assignment Help

We hope we’ve helped you understand why garbage pollution is such a serious issue and what can be done about it in your community.

If you are looking for free essay samples  to solve your queries related to the outline and structure of the essay then here is an example essay written by the Students Assignment Help Experts . You can go through the essay anytime to have an idea about what are the basics of writing an essay in its format and other various things like how to frame the outline of an essay.

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Environmental Waste Epidemic: a photo essay

Gracie Rowland , Managing Editor | March 25, 2021

Gracie Rowland

Nina Vo collected the trash pictured throughout a full day at MSMS.

Five MSMS students collected all of the trash they would usually discard in a day and gave them to me. I turned the trash into sculptures, hoping to show others the excessive amount of plastic we all use daily and the corporate negligence happening globally. I attempted to turn ramen packets and egg cartons into something appealing to the eye yet saddening.

One of the students who collected trash for me, senior Aastha Banga, feels as if our world is one of duplicity, where the wonder of nature coincides with the ugliness of corporate waste and plastic production. “You see all these pretty lakes and hills, and then you see piles of garbage behind buildings and you see McDonald’s leftovers on the street and trash cans being overflowed with plastic bottles,” Banga said.

The US creates over 258 million tons of municipal solid waste annually, an undeniably unethical amount, as excessive waste contributes to the cutting down of rainforests, global warming, depletion of the ozone layer, water/land/air pollution and the death of marine life. Banga values the beauty in life, and she is scared that the world does not share her concern for maintaining the safety of our planet.

“We are surrounded by beautiful, beautiful trees and flowers and rivers, and it’s such a privilege to see breathtaking sights of sunsets and waterfalls and even just plain green grass. We get the opportunity to live with such beauty, and I think we humans don’t appreciate it enough and take it for granted.”

Banga is vice president of the Student Environmental Awareness League (SEAL) at MSMS, an organization aiming to help create change during this global crisis. Since Banga’s membership in it, SEAL has organized cleanups, created initiatives for recycling, and created and delivered many presentations on environmentalism.

Banga, however, fears that her efforts and the efforts of her fellow activists across the world may not be enough. “If we keep going the way we are with excessive plastic production and polluting the environment, this world will soon become unlivable for humans.” Climate scientists say that if global change does not occur, we have 20 years before climate change will plunge us into catastrophe, and the earth will irrevocably overflow with garbage by 2100 .

Banga may fear that her efforts are not enough, but she still makes the efforts regardless, and urges her fellow students to do so as well. Mass consumerism and huge corporations are mainly to blame for the climate and waste crises our planet is experiencing. Legislation to prevent these corporations from producing so much waste has not yet passed as the clock continues to tick for the US.

Gracie Rowland is a senior from Columbus, Mississippi. She dedicates her life to the pursuit of truth and wakes up every morning in search of beauty. Her...

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Economics Of Environmental Policy {type) To Use As A Writing Model

Accommodation research papers example.

It is important that academic institutions understand the mindset of students, in order to improve the overall quality of educational experience. The best way to do this is to get regular feedback from students, from which appropriate analysis can be carried out. This paper deals with the background research on general aspects of students’ lifesstyle in Lefke. It also discusses the results of a questionnaire given to all international students. The statistical analysis of the same gives a broad idea of the students’ attitudes towards expenditure and urban living in Lefke.

Introduction

Case Study On Leadership In Gill City

Good leadership in gill city case study example, good essay on the problems of american cities in the nineteenth century, sample essay on 1-800-got-junk, business plan on abc recycling company.

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San Francisco, California

1. Introduction ABC Recycling is a new company to be set up in San Francisco, California. It shall be located in the outskirts of the city. The ownership shall be completely private. Although the company is a ‘for-profit’ organization, the nature of the industry and the aspects of the service to community cannot be undermined. The company seeks the support of municipal authorities in the city to help build an affordable, efficient and sustainable model for garbage collection and recycling.

Sustainability And Management Plans For Solid Wastes - Course Work

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Home — Essay Samples — Life — Cleanliness — The Issue of Garbage and Waste Collection in India

The Issue of Garbage and Waste Collection in India

• Categories: Cleanliness Garbage Problems Waste

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Words: 402 |

Published: Jan 15, 2019

Words: 402 | Page: 1 | 3 min read

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Garbage Collector Machine with Instant Reward

Now a days, waste management is becoming a big issue. Due to improper waste disposal and management, society is facing environmental contamination problems which affects directly on human beings. Garbage separation is also a difficult task for the workers. People are not aware of these problems and do not dispose the garbage at proper places which leads to garbage accumulation at public places. So, to encourage people for proper garbage disposal this paper deals with the concept which will provide platform to dispose of waste in a more scientific and user-friendly. In return they will be rewarded in a cashless manner through means of digital payments and free coupons etc. The nature(wet or dry) and weight of garbage disposed in the machine will be sensed for segregating it in two section. The user will be rewarded according to the weight of garbage. Flow of the operations will be programmed in Arduino Uno micro-controller, sensors and GSM technology. This system leads to collection and segregation of waste at one place, for effective recycling and to reduce environmental. Also this will helps us to contribute in Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan scheme launched by the government of India.

Performance Comparative Analysis on Garbage First Garbage Collector and Z Garbage Collector

Iot-based smart trash monitoring using blynk application.

Poor waste management and lack of public awareness of environmental hygiene, especially if waste is disposed of in the local trash can, causes garbage to accumulate and emit bad odors which can be a source of disease transmission. The lack of information technology for waste management by janitors can cause slow waste disposal. Based on these problems, it is necessary to equip an automatic trash can with a monitoring function in real time. Added the IOT (Internet of Things) function, which can provide initial information indicating that the trash can is full and can be quickly picked up by the garbage collector. The smart trash can prototype uses an ESP 32 microcontroller as a system control. Servo to control the trash can cover. The output of DF Player is in the form of thanks to people who throw garbage in its place. Ultrasonic sensors can detect human presence and waste volume and send monitoring results in real time as well as notifications to the blynk application as a notification if the trash can is full.

Geo Tracking of Waste

Abstract: Littering of waste causes a lot of negative impact on the environment as well as it affects the economy of the nation. Because of unavailability of a proper waste tracking and detection system, littered waste remains uncleaned. The traditional way of waste management includes regular waste collected by the groups assigned such as municipal corporation trucks. To overcome this problem, we develop a system where the admin can capture images using a mobile camera and using artificial intelligence, it processes those images and identifies the type of waste present in the image. It also maps the waste locations along with its images on a map. At the end, the admin notifies the nearest garbage collector to clean the waste. The system uses the concepts of image processing, deep learning and object detection. Keywords: Object Detection, Image Processing, Coordinates, Deep Learning, Mapping

Design and Development of River Floating Cleaner

This research aims to design and make floating river cleaner, a floating boat model as automatic garbage collector to counter accumulation of garbage in the lake which has no flow effectively and efficiently. The method of implementation is design and construction. This method includes the identification of needs, analysis of the components required specifically, hardware and software engineering, developing, and testing. In this project the proposed concept is to replace the manual work in lake or lake cleaning by automated system. Now-a-days even though automation plays a vital role in all industrial applications in the proper disposal of sewages from industries and commercials are still a challenging task. To overcome this problem and to save human life we have implemented a design called "Floating Lake cleaner". We designed our project to use this in efficient way to control the disposal of wastages and with regular filtration of wastages, clearance of gaseous substance are treated separately and monitor the disposal in frequent manner.

Integrated Hardware Garbage Collection

Garbage collected programming languages, such as Python and C#, have accelerated software development. These modern languages increase productivity and software reliability as they provide high-level data representation and control structures. Modern languages are widely used in software development for mobile, desktop, and server devices, but their adoption is limited in real-time embedded systems. There is clear interest in supporting modern languages in embedded devices as emerging markets, like the Internet of Things, demand ever smarter and more reliable products. Multiple commercial and open-source projects, such as Zerynth and MicroPython, are attempting to provide support. But these projects rely on software garbage collectors that impose high overheads and introduce unpredictable pauses, preventing their use in many embedded applications. These limitations arise from the unsuitability of conventional processors for performing efficient, predictable garbage collection. We propose the Integrated Hardware Garbage Collector (IHGC); a garbage collector tightly coupled with the processor that runs continuously in the background. Further, we introduce a static analysis technique to guarantee that real-time programs are never paused by the collector. Our design allocates a memory cycle to the collector when the processor is not using the memory. The IHGC achieves this by careful division of collection work into single-memory-access steps that are interleaved with the processor’s memory accesses. As a result, our collector eliminates run-time overheads and enables real-time program analysis. The principles behind the IHGC can be used in conjunction with existing architectures. For example, we simulated the IHGC alongside the ARMv6-M architecture. Compared to a conventional processor, our experiments indicate that the IHGC offers 1.5–7 times better performance for programs that rely on garbage collection. The IHGC delivers the benefits of garbage-collected languages with real-time performance but without the complexity and overheads inherent in software collectors.

Development of Water Surface Mobile Garbage Collector Robot

This paper presents a prototype of Water Surface Mobile Garbage Collector Robot built in motivation to educate the people to love and monitor the health of our rivers by collecting the trash themselves using mobile robot. The garbage collector is designed aimed for the cleaning of small-scale lakes, narrow rivers, and drains in Malaysia. The navigation of the robot is controlled using wireless Bluetooth communication from a smartphone application. The performance of the water garbage collector in terms of manoeuvring control efficiency and garbage collection load capacity was tested and evaluated. Based on the experimental results from a swimming pool, it can operate within a 4-metre range and collect 192 grams of small to medium sized recyclable garbage such as food packages, water bottles, and plastics in 10 seconds. It managed to float and navigate on the Panchor River within Bluetooth network range. A strong, lightweight and waterproof material is recommended for use for this water garbage collector. A proximity sensor or image processing technique for detecting garbage on the water surface may be studied and included in the future to enable a fully autonomous manoeuvring control system.

Daily Patterns of Foraging and Aggressive Behaviors in Great-tailed Grackle (Quiscalus mexicanus) at an Urban Patch with Availability or Absence of Resources

The Great-tailed Grackle (Quiscalus mexicanus) seems to take advantage of inhospitable environments such as cities. However, it is not yet fully understood how these birds exploit hostile environments to their advantage. Casual observation suggests that this species can obtain resources of biological importance such as food or nesting material from the garbage. As a first approach to the problem, we located a patch outside a residential building in a high-density urban area, where the residents left their trash for pickup. A group of wild Great-tailed grackles was identified as regular visitors. In total, 25 days were recorded at the site (November 2017 - January 2018). Events such as foraging, the number of subjects present at the foraging area, aggressive behaviors between members of the group, and their relation with the presence or absence of the garbage collector truck were registered. The results show a higher number of grackles at the observation site and a higher frequency of foraging behaviors in the presence of garbage collection than in its absence. In its presence, the distribution of foraging during the day follows a normal distribution. In the absence, the distribution shows more variability towards the day. The highest frequency of interactions occurred between two grackles, yet there were records of up to eight subjects. The highest number of aggressions registered took place in the absence of garbage collection than in its presence. Moreover, the focal subject exhibits fewer agonistic behaviors than other group members, a result expected if the producer-scrounger game literature is considered. The outcome is explained in terms of deprivation and availability of resources. Finally, we conclude that grackles can exploit hazardous environments such as cities due to the highly social behaviors exhibited during foraging.

Floating Garbage Collector Based on OpenMV

E-tapon: solar-powered smart bin with path-based robotic garbage collector, export citation format, share document.

Artificial Intelligence Based Smart Waste Management—A Systematic Review

• First Online: 22 April 2022

Cite this chapter

• Nusrat Jahan Sinthiya 4 ,
• Tanvir Ahmed Chowdhury 4 &
• A. K. M. Bahalul Haque 5  

Part of the book series: Green Energy and Technology ((GREEN))

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3 Citations

Smart waste management is an approach that utilizes modern technology to manage waste materials in effective, efficient, and economical way. Artificial intelligence offers various approaches which can help to construct smart waste management systems. AI based systems are used  to tackle complicated problems, handle uncertainty, and exhibit the efficiency of smart systems. This article aims to conduct systematic literature review on artificial intelligent-based smart waste management systems. In this study, we  have identified and analyzed 40 research papers published between the years 2001 to 2021. These papers have proposed various  frameworks and smart models for different types of waste management. The main goal of this study is to summarize the findings of selected research papers, provide comprehensive analysis and identify the future research avenues of waste management. This chapter has addressed various  waste management domains like municipal solid waste management, smart bin management, domestic waste management, medical waste management, construction and industrial waste management, and so on. Furthermore, categorical representation of most extensively used machine learning and deep learning algorithms along with their contribution have been elaborately  discussed as well.

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Nusrat Jahan Sinthiya & Tanvir Ahmed Chowdhury

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Sinthiya, N.J., Chowdhury, T.A., Haque, A.K.M.B. (2022). Artificial Intelligence Based Smart Waste Management—A Systematic Review. In: Lahby, M., Al-Fuqaha, A., Maleh, Y. (eds) Computational Intelligence Techniques for Green Smart Cities. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96429-0_3

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Survey paper on Garbage Collection Management System

2022, International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)

Smart cities integrate multiple mobile or websolutions to build a comfortable human habitation. One of these solutions is to provide an environmentally friendly, efficient and effective garbage management system. The current garbage collection system includes routine garbage trucks doing roundsdaily or weekly, which not only doesn't cover every zone of the city but its completely inefficient use of government resources. The proposed system, where admin manage the garbage app for full online based mointoring and analyze the system. Her admin handle bins, driver, complaints from user and work report from driver. This paper proposes a cost-effective mobile or web based system for the government to utilize available resources to efficiently manage the over whelming amounts of garbage collected each day, while also providing a better solution for the inconvenience of garbage disposal for the citizens. This is done by a driver, app will provide predictive and guide routes generated through for garbage trucks. Then driver update the status of work done will be data collected. An android or web app is developed for the work force and the citizens, which primarily provides the user create complatints available smart bin. I.

Related Papers

International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology IJRASET

IJRASET Publication

Smart cities integrate multiple mobile or web solutions to build a comfy human habitation. One of these solutions is to provide an eco-friendly, efficient and effective garbage management system. The current garbage collection system includes routine garbage trucks doing rounds daily or weekly, which doesn't cover every zone of the city but this approach is a inefficient use of government resources. This paper proposes an approach for cost-effective mobile or web based system for the government to utilize available resources effectively and to manage the overwhelming amount of garbage collected each day, while also it provides a better solution for the inconvenience of garbage disposal for the citizens. Our approach is Location Based Garbage Management System for Smart City. This is done by an android or web app is developed for the workforce and the citizens, which primarily provides the generated routes for the workforce and finds the nearest available bin, smarted augmented technology complaint system, doorstep disposal of scrap items, monitoring the collection status of daily waste and incentives for motivation enables a cultural shift in segregation of wastes by the citizens.

International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)

In Sri Lanka, garbage dumping has long been a problem. The regional organizations have made various attempts to address this issue. But unfortunately, no appropriate action has been taken thus far. As a consequence, there are several environmental issues as well as human health issues, particularly among children. As a result, we have suggested some approaches to resolving these issues so that we can advance the nation. The prime objective of the suggested system is to provide a nation free from waste, and the suggested solutions support this objective as well. The suggested approach will benefit the municipality council in a variety of ways, reducing both labour and capital costs. The proposed system will calculate the amount of garbage that has been piled up effectively, giving truck drivers information that can be tracked via a mobile application. The system will warn pedestrians if they attempt to dump garbage out of the bin and also if they pile particular garbage in a different type of a bin other than designated bin. This will aid road cleaners in efficiently collecting garbage other than focusing more collecting trash from the roads. It will improve the garbage segregation process because the designated types of bins are also kept separately and can be utilized by the local bodies as they require, which helps to achieve our objective of this system I.

IRJET Journal

Amalia Witra

One of the challenges to transform and make an Internet of Things (IoT) is in monitoring and managing of the environment. One of the challenges to the local authority is how to monitor the works of employee effective and efficiency in waste management. Waste product collection utilizes the IoT with the technology of sensors that will able to collect the data from a garbage bin. From the finding of this investigation, it can be concluding that through management of collecting data from the volunteer by stakeholders can enhance the visualization of intelligent smart waste management system. This documentation will purpose to the local authority the implementation of smart waste management to provide better services to the public towards smart city applications and improve and increase the city management.

IJSTE - International Journal of Science Technology and Engineering

Now days we see that dustbins are put at open places in the urban areas are overflowing because of increment in the waste continuously. It makes unhygienic condition and makes unpleasant smell around the surroundings nature leads in spreading some deadly diseases and human illness. To overcome such issues waste management system is proposed for Smart Cities which are based on Internet of Things (IoT). In this system there are numerous dust bins situated all over the city. It will take minimum efforts to clean all the dustbins over the city by checking whether the dustbins are full or not. Also it detects over weight through the load cell. Control system sends SMS as well as updates of dustbin will be upload on webpage automatically. The term waste management usually relates to all kinds of waste, whether generated during the extraction of raw materials, the processing of raw materials into final products, the consumption of final products, or other human activities, including municipal, agricultural, and social like health care etc. There needs to be system that gives prior information of the filling of the bin that alerts the municipality so that they can clean the bin on time and safeguard the environment.

eSAT Journals

As the name suggests we are developing an Automatic garbage collection and information gathering system which is based on Image processing as well as on GSM module. The main concept is that a Camera will be placed at every garbage collection point along with load cell sensor at bottom of the garbage can. The camera will take continuous snapshots of the garbage can. A threshold level is set which compares the output of camera and load sensor .The comparison is done with help of microcontroller. After analysing the image we get an idea about level of garbage in the can and from the load cell sensor we get to know weight of garbage. Accordingly information is processed that is controller checks if the threshold level is exceeded or not. The controller sends a message with the help of GSM module to Garbage collection local central office to notify that garbage can is exceeded its capacity and disposal of waste is required. Accordingly the authority sends the garbage can collecting vehicle to collect the garbage, which is done with the help of robot mechanism.

Communications in Computer and Information Science. Volume 718, 2017, Pages 432-443. 24th International Conference on Computer Networks, CN 2017; Ladek Zdroj; Poland; 20-23 June 2017

Vitaly Pechenkin , Alexander Brovko

This paper presents a solution of the problem of the route calculation for garbage removal trucks. The entire system architecture including algorithms of the route calculation, server and client part software, electronic devices on the garbage containers, mobile solution and collaboration with other routing services is presented. The dynamic network model and the optimization criterion on containers status and road traffic as well as the knowledge base which form the hybrid control system responsible for time of the garbage collection are introduced.

IOSR Journals publish within 3 days

This project manages the garbage collection done by Municipal Corporation with the help of an IOT based embedded device attached to dustbin of each area, this device continuously update the status of dustbins in each area to the website designed for this management. This device continuously detect the level of dustbin using ultrasonic sensor and as the dustbin gets full it will update its status of getting full on the website designed for garbage management along with date and time and will go to waiting state and remain in this state till dustbin gets empty. A timer is also set simultaneously in this state for a fixed duration within which dustbin must be cleaned by the Municipal Corporation. If this timer gets expired and dustbin is not cleaned by their employees on given time then device will sent a message to the higher authority that dustbin not cleaned on time and again set the timer for the same duration and remain in waiting state. Once the dustbin is cleaned by the employees the device will comes out of waiting state and will update its status of getting cleaned on the website along with date and time. Thus a record is maintained regarding dustbin status for each area in the website in tabular form using IOT technology along with embedded system which will efficiently manage the garbage collection by the Municipal Corporation and will resolve the major environmental issue of inefficient garbage collection leads to a clean and healthy environment.

Ms.sonal chakole

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The Rent Collector Essay Questions

By camron wright, essay questions.

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Deconstruct Sang Ly’s dream in chapter one.

Sang Ly narrates, “the steady rumble of uninvited truck tries to pry into the safety of my dream, a dream in which I am still a child prancing along the trail toward the rice fields where my family works in the Prey veng province of Cambodia’s countryside. It is a cheerful morning as I pull at my grandfather’s bony fingers, tugging him a long while he struggles to keep up.” This dream is a Regression incidence which takes Sang Ly to her childhood days. Sang Ly’s engagements with her grandfather are in her unconscious and she blissfully re-experiences them through the dream.

Explain the Postmodern technique applicable to “Lucky Fat”.

The name Lucky Fat employs dark humour : “I don’t know Luck’s real name, but I have no doubt that he pooped out of the womb both plump and happy…He’s Lucky because he has an uncanny knack for finding money lost amongst the garbage. He’s called Fat because…well, he’s fat. May say that Lucky looks just like a grinning Chinese Buddha (not the Cambodian Buddha, who is quite skinny). Lucky takes the comparison kindly, and for the past year, he has been collecting Buddha statues he finds amongst the trash.” The nickname is tremendously humorous for it is based on his appearance and fortune. It overshadows the inherent tragedies which Lucky Fat has faced and is still weathering in his life.

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England’s Local Elections and Their Wider Significance, Explained

Voters choose local officials in England and Wales this week. Their verdicts could be an important clue to the shape of Britain’s looming general election.

By Megan Specia

Reporting from London

Voters in England and Wales will cast ballots for mayors, council members and police commissioners on Thursday. And while the elections will, of course, focus on local issues like garbage collection and public safety, this vote is expected to have broader significance.

Why does this election matter?

Local elections, by their nature, are about who leads communities and ensures the delivery of certain public services. But many analysts believe the results of these elections will also serve as an important bellwether of general public opinion across England and of whether Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s beleaguered Conservative Party has a chance of retaining power in a general election expected this fall.

The Conservatives face a fierce challenge from the opposition Labour Party, led by Keir Starmer.

The Conservatives won a third successive general election in 2019, but the accumulated discontent of 14 years in power — a period that included several changes of prime minister and political scandals — is weighing heavily: Labour has sustained double-digit leads in national opinion polls for more than a year.

About one-third of England’s council seats are being contested on Thursday, and 11 mayoral seats in major English metro areas, home to about a third of Britain’s population, are also up for election.

What can the local elections tell us about a general election?

The big questions are how widely Labour can advance and how far the Conservatives may fall back.

British local elections have plenty of quirks — turnout is often relatively low, and smaller parties and independent candidates can do disproportionately well. But Thursday’s voting includes contests across England and Wales, and if the opposition’s apparent strength is less than opinion polling has suggested, the results should reveal that.

These elections are also a test of some new voting rules, under the Elections Act of 2022. It is the first time that all voters will need to show photo identification, which some rights groups say could disproportionately affect marginalized communities . The same law also changed the rules for electing mayors and police commissioners: Those races are now first past the post , meaning each voter has one vote, and the single candidate who gets the most votes in each constituency wins. That replaces a type of preferential voting in which voters could indicate a second choice.

Who is running?

Labour and the Conservatives are running candidates nationwide, as are the centrist Liberal Democrats. The Green Party is also increasingly competitive in some local elections. But a rising competitor on the right — Reform U.K., founded by the Brexit campaigner Nigel Farage — is running relatively few candidates, especially for a party that now places third in many opinion polls.

The highest-profile candidates are three incumbent mayors. For Labour, there’s Sadiq Khan, who is seeking to become London’s first three-term mayor since the citywide post was created in 2000. On the Conservative side, the big names are Ben Houchen in Tees Valley and Andy Street in the West Midlands. To win re-election, they will likely need to strongly outperform their party, which both have done in the past.

There is one parliamentary special election, or by-election, in Blackpool South, a deprived seaside district where the Conservative lawmaker Scott Benton has stepped down amid a lobbying scandal . Labour held the seat until 2019 and has strong expectations of winning it back.

Overall, voters will be electing more than 2,500 council members as 107 councils hold scheduled elections and 48 hold by-elections. With so many seats to fill, the list of candidates is long, and some contests will be watched more closely than others.

Prof. Tony Travers, director of the Institute of Public Affairs at the London School of Economics, said he would be closely watching the races in North East Lincolnshire, Hartlepool and Dudley to gauge changes in sentiment in what is known as the “Red Wall” — former Labour strongholds that the Conservatives won under Boris Johnson in 2019.

What are the main issues?

The economy, health and immigration have emerged as the three key issues for voters in Britain, according to polling from YouGov, which tracks public sentiment . Still, in these types of elections, national priorities can sometimes be overshadowed by local issues and the candidates’ personalities.

In May 2023, when the last local elections were held, the Conservatives held 33 percent of all council seats in England, and Labour held 35 percent, becoming the party with the largest share of council seats for the first time since 2002.

The Institute for Government, an independent British think tank, has noted that the Conservatives have been preparing for “a primarily defensive election,” hoping to hold on to the few councils they control and retain seats in places where they are the largest party but lack an absolute majority.

Who is expected to win?

Local elections in Britain are notoriously hard to predict, but most analysts agree that the Conservatives will face a real challenge, especially since most of these races were last run in 2021, a high point for the party after the early success of Britain’s Covid vaccination program.

Prof. Sara B. Hobolt, from the London School of Economics, suggested in a recent briefing that the Conservatives could lose as many as 500 council seats.

Labour’s five incumbent mayors have looked well placed to retain their seats — though Mr. Khan’s last race in London was significantly tighter than polling suggested.

For the Conservatives, Mr. Houchen has a strong following in Tees Valley — he won 72.8 percent of the vote in 2021 — but appears to be in a closer race this time , and polls suggest that Mr. Street is slightly trailing his Labour opponent in the West Midlands. If both of those mayors are unseated, it could be a major blow to Mr. Sunak’s leadership.

When will we learn the results?

Some votes will be counted overnight on Thursday, with results early Friday, while others will be tallied by Friday or Saturday afternoon. Although there will be a sense of how the Conservatives are performing by Friday afternoon, some critical results will be slower to emerge.

In the closely watched mayoral races, only the Tees Valley result is expected on Friday. The authorities in London and the West Midlands both plan to announce their results on Saturday afternoon.

Where can I find more information?

Britain’s Electoral Commission, an independent body that oversees elections in the country, has an in-depth guide to the local elections , how voters can register, and other specific guidance. The Institute for Government has laid out in granular detail the key things to look out for in the elections.

The New York Times will also cover the results.

Megan Specia reports on Britain, Ireland and the Ukraine war for The Times. She is based in London. More about Megan Specia

Sarasota County may raise residents' fees for trash collection as it switches providers

As Sarasota County plans to switch to new providers for garbage collection in 2025, officials are preparing residents for changes, which could include fee increases.   

The county’s 20-year partnership with its previous provider , Waste Management, will end. Waste Pro of Florida and FCC Environmental Services have signed four-year contracts, beginning on March 31, 2025 for collection services.  

“Service for residents living in unincorporated Sarasota County and businesses operating in unincorporated Sarasota County will be included in the changes,” according to a county  press release . “However, those living or operating in the cities of Sarasota, Venice, North Port or the Town of Longboat Key will not be affected by the new hauler contracts.”  

The two providers will split services across  two districts  of unincorporated Sarasota County. Waste Pro will cover the North District, which encompasses the area north of State Road 72 and east of Midnight Pass Road. FCC Environmental will cover the South District, which covers coastal areas and extends into eastern Sarasota County.  

The county will pay FCC Environmental Services $7.1 million over a four-year contract; Waste Pro will receive $5.8 million over the same timeframe, according to county records.  

The county still distinguishes waste collection by property use – with Class I for single-family homes and multiplexes up to 9 units and Class II for apartment and condominium buildings, as well as mobile homes. However, the county will hold a public hearing on May 7 to determine whether to amend the ordinance that properties with curbside garbage pickup would be Class I and properties with central collection services – such as a Dumpster – would be Class II.   

Sarasota County considers higher garbage fees

The County Commission will decide whether to impose proposed service fee hikes at a May 7 meeting. For Class I households, the increase would be $2.53 a month, or $30.36 a year. For Class II households, it would be an increase of $2.14 a month, or $25.68 a year.  

In a  memo  to the county administrator, Solid Waste Director Brian Usher wrote that an  evaluation  by his department found that the current rates would not cover the projected requirements over the next five years – which increased 24% over current rates since the new collection firms were contracted.  

The evaluation said some of the primary reasons for the rate recommendations were the “increase in cost associated with the franchise collection contract” and an increase in improvement programs.  

Sarasota County Solid Waste Communications and Outreach Coordinator Wendi Crisp said that while the providers will be different, much of the solid waste collection process will remain the same.   

Sarasota County to get choice of garbage receptacles

One new addition is that Sarasota County residents will be able to choose their own new garbage receptacle.   

“It’s very similar to the recycling service currently in place where residents will be provided with a cart for their garbage,” Crisp said. “And then the trucks have the robotic arms that we’ll be doing the collection.”   

When its contract with Waste Management ended, the county decided to hold a competitive bid process and created a market assessment that received more than 1,700 responses from residents and stakeholders. 

“Those responses were used as the team went through the solicitation process for the new contracts, trying to make sure the services that were secured matched up with what the community was using and what their needs are,” Crisp said.  

At the end of the year, each household will be given one free garbage cart, with the opportunity to choose its size. Any additional carts will cost additional fees.   

The county will also offer a “bulk pickup” service for larger loads – such as furniture and appliances. Residents will have four free pickups a year after they schedule with their provider. 

Contact Sarasota Herald-Tribune Local Government Reporter Christian Casale at [email protected]. Follow him on Twitter @vanityhack.