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  • 17 Historical Places In Gujarat That Uncover A Legendary Past

23 Mar 2023

Gujarat is a state that flaunts its vibrant heritage each passing second. The state is bestowed with inspiring culture, and overwhelming history, coupled with architecture that will move you from within. The historical places in Gujarat invites pilgrims and historians from around the world. While some places like Laxmi Vilas Palace define sheer grandiose, landmarks like Dwarkadhish Temple and Dholavira narrate tales of a legendary past.

This list of best historical monuments in Gujarat will acquaint you with important tourist information, including timing, entry fee and major highlights.

17 Best Historical Places In Gujarat

Gujarat is home to numerous historical sites that will surely make you explore the deepest root of this place. The following are the most-visited historical places in Gujarat:

  • Laxmi Vilas Palace: Residence Of Vadodara’s Royal Family
  • Dwarkadhish Temple: Hindu Pilgrimage
  • Dholavira: Heritage Site
  • Vijay Vilas Palace: The Royal Family Of Kutch
  • Sun Temple: Marvel Of Chalukya Dynasty
  • Somnath Temple: The Prominent Jyotirlinga
  • Rani Ki Vav: Massive Stepwell
  • Nani Daman Fort: Beautiful Citadel
  • Sidi Saiyyed Mosque: Stunning Sultanate Structure
  • Old Fort Of Surat: Back To Tughlaq Dynasty
  • Diu Fort: A Seven Wonder Of Portugal
  • Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park: Stunning Architecture
  • Prag Mahal Bhuj: An Architectural Wonder
  • Aaina Mahal Palace: The Palace Of Dreams
  • Champaner Jain Temple: Religious Center
  • Bhadra Fort And Teen Darwaza: Intricate Carvings And Frescos
  • Uperkot Fort: Historical Gem

1. Laxmi Vilas Palace: Residence Of Vadodara’s Royal Family

Laxmi Vilas Palace in Gujarat

Image Source

One of the most famous historical places in Gujarat, Laxmi Vilas Palace serves as the residence for Vadodara’s royal family, Gaekwad. The property has its history dating back to 1890 when it was built by Maharaja Sayaji Rao III. Spanning across an area of 500 acres, the facade itself is intricately designed using the Indo-Saracenic Revival style architecture, let alone the interior that spell grandeur in every inch.

A lot many movies have been and are shot in the Darbar Hall of the Laxmi Vilas Palace, as it is available for shoots. The palace is indeed four times bigger than the famed Buckingham Palace, and thus it also is known to be among largest private dwellings in the world.

Highlights: Zoo, private railway, museum, and golf course

Timings: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm (Open all days, except mondays)

  • Palace – INR 225 per person (Indians) & INR 400 per person (Foreign travelers)
  • Museum – INR 80 per person (Indians) & INR 150 per person (Foreign travelers)

Location: J N Marg, Moti Baug, Vadodara, Gujarat 390001

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2. Dwarkadhish Temple: Hindu Pilgrimage

Dwarkadish temple

An important Hindu Pilgrimage spot dedicated to Lord Krishna, Dwarkadhish Temple is also known as Jagat Mandir. This is one of the four Char Dhams, and thus it had to be featured in this list of 10 historical places of Gujarat. Supported by 72 pillars, this five-storeyed archeological marvel is said to be as old as 2200 years, as per the findings.

The temple is located in Gomti creek, and is always flocked by crowd of pilgrims, especially during the grand celebration of Janmashtami. During this time of the year, the temple and idols are decorated colorfully with garlands, ornaments and different elements. The vibe is full of zest in the locale, making it a must visit!

Highlights:  Significant location, religious importance

Timings: 6:30 am 1:00 pm and 5:00 pm to 9:30 pm

Entry fee: Free

Location: Dwarka, Gujarat 361335

Must Read: 51 Incomparable Places To Visit In Gujarat

3. Dholavira: Heritage Site

dholavira

Dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization era, AKA Harappan culture, Dholavira is a 4500 year old excavation site. This is one of the most famous heritage sites in Gujarat, which was discovered by Mr. J.P. Joshi in 1967. The site is located in Bhachau Taluka, Kutch. So, this is an unmissable tourist attraction if you are attending the Rann Utsav , held during the winter season.

Highlights: Some of world’s earliest sign boards, planned water conservation system, important relics, and terracotta ornaments

Timings: Sunrises to Sunsets

Location: Village in Khadir Bet, Gujarat

4. Vijay Vilas Palace: The Royal Family Of Kutch

Vijay vilas palace

Located in Mandvi Beach, Vijay Vilas Palace was built by Rao Vijayraj Ji in 1929. Back in the time, it primarily served as a summer house for the Jadeja rulers of Kutch province. This is among the most important historical places in Gujarat, as the royal family of Kutch still call this majestic palace home. Right here is where you will witness a rhythmic blend of mainly three architectural styles, namely – Rajput, Mughal and Victorian.

The palace covers a massive area of 450 acres, which is adorned with manicured garden and a private beach spread across two kilometers. Some part of the palace has been converted into a luxury heritage resort, which indeed is one of the best luxury properties in India!

Highlights: Manicured garden, private beach, and heritage resort

Timings: 9:00AM – 6:00PM

Entry fee: INR 50 per person (Additional charges of INR 10 is applicable if you’re entering with private vehicle) | INR 20 per camera

Location: Vijay Vilas Palace Road, District Kutch, Mandvi Rural, Gujarat 370465

5. Sun Temple: Marvel Of Chalukya Dynasty

Sun Temple in Modhera

The Sun Temple in Modhera is among the most sought-after historical places in Gujarat, or rather India. This Hindu temple is dedicated to the Sun God, and is located in the embankment of River Pushpavati. In 1026 AD is when Sun Temple was built, back in this time Bhima I of Chalukya Dynasty had the throne. However today, there are no offerings and prayers taking place here, it is primarily a historic site of tourist interest, as maintained by the Archeological Survey of India.

The temple is a marvel to behold, flaunting the best of Maru-Gurjara style of architecture. Oftentimes, the Sun Temple of Modhera is counted among the Seven Wonders of India.

Highlights: Marvellous architecture

Timings: 6:00 am to 6:00 pm

Entree fee: Free

Location: On, Mehsana – Becharaji Rd, Highway, Modhera, Gujarat 384212

6. Somnath Temple: The Prominent Jyotirlinga

somnath temple in Gujarat

One of most important monuments of Gujarat, Somnath Temple is said to be the first of Lord Shiva’s twelve Jyotirlinga shrines. As per the findings, the temple has been reconstructed many times, and the most recent change was done in 1951 by adopting Chalukya’s style of architecture.

Your tour through the heritage sites of Gujarat would be incomplete if you don’t step foot on this pious landmark. If must be kept in mind that items such as mobile, camera and other electronic gadgets are not allowed inside the temple. You can either leave these items behind in your hotel room or store them in the locker room outside the temple.

Highlights: Heritage site

Timings: 6:00 am to 9:00 pm (Darshan – 7:00 am, 12:00 pm, and 7:00 pm | Light & Sound show – 8:00 pm to 9:00 pm)

Location: Somnath Mandir Rd, Veraval, Gujarat 362268

Suggested Read: 17 Famous Festivals In Gujarat Celebrated With Joyous Fervor

7. Rani Ki Vav: Massive Stepwell

Rani ki Vav

Rani Ki Vav was built by Udayamati, in the memory of her husband King Bhimdev 1, in 1063 AD. This massive stepwell was used to take out water from River Saraswati, which has dried today. This is one of the most iconic archeological sites of Gujarat, located in Patan. This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site which displays the rich history and artistry of the state through different sculptures and of course the smart architecture.

Talking of the architecture, the style used for its creation is Maru-Gurjara, which was based on several complex techniques. Surely you will admire the intricacy!

Highlights: Rich history and artistry

Timings: 8:00 am to 6:00 pm

Entree fee: INR 5 per head (Indians) INR 128 (Foreign travellers)

Location: Mohan Nagar Society, Mohan Nagar Socity, Patan, Gujarat 384265

8. Nani Daman Fort: Beautiful Citadel

Church in Nani Daman Fort in Gujarat

A famous landmark in Daman, Nani Daman Fort or Fort of St. Jerome is a rather small citadel. The exterior features three bastions and 2 doorways, and the massive statue of St. Jerome on the embankment. The ancient monument was built in 1672 AD, by the twelfth Portuguese Viceroy of India, Dom Jeronimo. Today, the Nani Daman Fort serves as an educational institute, with a view to savor!

Highlights: The Church of Our Lady of the Sea, and nearby attractions like Nani Daman Jetty and Gandhi Park

Timings: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm

Entree fee: INR 15 per person

Location: Near, Nani Daman, jetty, Daman and Diu 396210

9. Sidi Saiyyed Mosque: Stunning Sultanate Structure

SiddI Sayyed Mosque in Gujarat

This list of heritage places in Gujarat would look empty without the mention of Sidi Saiyyed Mosque. The structure dates back to 1573. Interestingly, it was established by a slave of Sultan Ahmed Shah, Sidi Saiyyed, after whom the mosque is named as well.

This was among the last Sultanate structures in Gujarat. The interiors of the mosque is worth an applause! Built in Indo-Saracenic style of architecture, Sidi Saiyyed Mosque is adorned with intricate jaalis windows and chiseled marble.

Highlights: Indo-Saracenic style of architecture

Timings: 7:00 am to 6:00 pm

Location: Bhadra Rd, Opposite Electricity House, Old City, Gheekanta, Lal Darwaja, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380001

10. Old Fort Of Surat: Back To Tughlaq Dynasty

Old Fort Surat

Built by Muhammad Tughlaq back in 14th century, Old Fort of Surat was primarily used as a guard against the Bhils. This is among must-visit historical places in Gujarat as there’s inspiring legends awaiting you. However, currently the fort is under maintenance, it is suggested you confirm its opening with Gujarat tourism before planning a visit. Tapi River flowing by the monument makes the landscape more stunning, don’t forget to carry your cameras!

Highlights: Mesmerizing beauty

Timings: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm

Location: near, dakka ovara, makkai pull, Chowk Bazar, Surat, Gujarat 395003

11. Diu Fort: A Seven Wonder Of Portugal

diu fort

Diu Fort is another astounding historical place in Gujarat that is located on the Western Coast and was built by Portuguese during their colonial period. The fort was named in Portuguese by the rules as ‘Praça de Diu’ and this fort-cum-castle nestled on the southern tip of Gujarat is a must-visit site for those who love to sneak peek the bygone days! The colossal structure of this magnificent fort overlooking the enormous sea with a jetty constructed on the northwestern coast is stunning and makes visitor fall in love with the surrounding ambiance.  

The fort was constructed in 1535 and was reigned by Portuguese for 424 years. It was also listed as one of the seven wonders of Portugal which makes it a global tourist attraction. Three beautiful churches and a Shiva temple enhances the beauty of this entire area, offering a perfect 1-day trip.  

Highlights: Unique architecture, surrounding beauty  

Timings: Sunrise to Sunset

Location: Fort Road, near to PWD Office, Diu, Daman and Diu 362520

12. Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park: Stunning Architecture

Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is a marvellous place that has been entitled as the UNESCO World Heritage sites in the world. Located in the heart of Champaner, this stunning park is surrounded by Pavagadh hills, making it one of the most beautiful places to visit in Gujarat. The site holds historical and mythological prominence as it comprises numerous architectural wonders. You will also come across numerous mythological tales on interacting with locals.  

Highlights: Archaeological structure, Hindu and Islamic styles of designs

Timings: 8:30AM- 5:00PM

Entry Fee: INR 30  

Location: Champaner, Gujarat 389360

13. Prag Mahal Bhuj: An Architectural Wonder

Prag Mahal Bhuj

Prag Mahal, located on the outskirts of Bhuj is among the most prominent architectural wonders of India. It was established in the 19th century and showcases Gothic style windows and Corinthian pillars. The palace played a significant role for Britishers to spread their influence in the entire area of Bhuj. This beautiful palace was commissioned during the reign of Pragmali II and designed by Colonel Henry Saint Wilkins.  

Prag Mahal is also home to the second tallest clock tower that offers panoramic views from the top. There is also a museum inside the palace, exhibiting the royal family and archives holding historical significance. The beauty of this palace can be witnessed in numerous Bollywood films including Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, Lagaan, and many more!  

Highlights: Historical architecture, Clock tower

Timings: 9:00AM – 10:00PM and 3:00PM – 6:00PM  

Entry Fee: INR 20

Location: Darbar Gadh Rd, Old Dhatia Falia, Bhuj, Gujarat 370001

14. Aaina Mahal Palace: The Palace Of Dreams

essay on historical place of gujarat

Image Source Aaina Mahal Palace was built in the 18th century during the rule of Lakhpatji who asked Ram Singh Malam, the prominent architect then, to build the ‘palace of dreams’ for him. However, the marvellous design of Aaina Mahal having dazzling glasses, exclusive cloaks, and exotic tiles was destructed during the 2001 earth quake. The site was later recovered and renovated for tourists.  

The palace is located on the northeast side of Hamirsar Lake offering mesmerising views of the surrounding area. The site now offers a vide collection of art and artefacts, whereas, the Hall of Mirrors is the prime attraction here. Don’t forget to explore the outer compound of the palace, offering vibrant collection of floras.    

Highlights: Historical architecture, the hall of mirrors

Entry Fee: INR 10

Location: Maharav Of Kutch, Darbargadh Chowk, Bhuj, Gujarat 370001

15. Champaner Jain Temple: Religious Center

essay on historical place of gujarat

Image Source Champaner Jain Temple is one of the most significant historical places in Gujarat and dates back to the 14th-15th century. It is one of the most prominent centre for Jains in the state of Gujarat and exhibits beautiful stone carvings of Tirthankaras. However, the temple has been refurbished overtime but remains to be one of the most interesting places to visit in Gujarat.  

Highlights: Historical architecture

Entry Fee: Free

Location: Old City, Bhadra, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380001

16. Bhadra Fort And Teen Darwaza: Intricate Carvings And Frescos

The stunning facade of Bhadra Fort - one of the best heritage tourist places in Ahmedabad

Bhadra Fort is known for offering the most scenic views in Ahmedabad and its magnificent architecture is spread over 44 acres of lush green landscape. The fort got its name from the popular Bhadrakali Temple that resides within its premises. It showcases intricate carvings, frescos, and lattice work, and the peaceful ambiance enhances the beauty of this site.  

Bhadra Fort is also home to Siddi Syed Mosque and its proximity to Teen Darwaza makes it one of the most visited places in Ahmedabad. If you love capturing nature in your camera lens then you must surely plan a visit to this interesting palace while staying in Ahmedabad.  

Highlights: Mesmerising views, beautiful architecture

Timings: 9:00AM – 5:00PM

17. Uperkot Fort: Historical Gem

Uperkot Fort

Uperkot Fort is believed to be over 2300 years old and comprises of elaborated 20 metres high walls in some places. It used to have a 300 feet deep moat within the walls of Uperkot Fort which used to be inhabited by crocodiles. There are step wells and caves at this historic place and the iconic attractions here are the Neelam and Manek, brought by the Turks. It is indeed one of the most famous historical places in Gujarat. 

Highlights: Historical site

Timings: 8:00AM – 6:00PM

Location: Junagadh, Gujarat

Further Read: International Kite Festival In Gujarat: Join The Uttarayan Celebrations This January

Plan a visit to these historical places in Gujarat and book your Gujarat tour  with us. You will be getting an exclusive itinerary drafted according to your preferences! So just plan your trip now!

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing  proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Frequently Asked Questions Related To Historical Places In Gujarat

What is Gujarat famous for?

Gujarat is famous for its natural landscape, traditional clothing and local food. Some of the other things Gujarat is known for are its colorful handicrafts, culture and festival.

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Historical Places in Gujarat

Situated at the extreme western end of India, Gujarat is known by one more name “The Land of Legends” as it is a birthplace of many legends like Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (Iron Man of India), Morarji Desai and our present Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi. The city is famous for its cloth industries, art and culture. The state is rich in holy temples, wildlife sanctuaries, beaches, captivating handicrafts etc. The state is developing very rapidly nowadays in every field including industries, transport and many others. The consumption of alcohol and non-vegetarian food is strictly prohibited in this state which disheartens many tourists who visit the state. Gujarati, Urdu and Sindhi are the languages which are mostly spoken in Gujarat. Dhokla, Thepla, Fafda, Kachori, Khandvi etc. are some of the famous delicacies found in Gujarat. Garba the famous folk dance of Gujarat has gained a lot of fame in all the Indian states. The origin of Gujarat is as old as Indus Valley Civilization and is related to many historical events like birth of Mahatma Gandhi, Junagarh event etc.

1- Dwarkadhish Temple

Dwarka, Dwarka Temple Timings

The temple is situated in Dwarka , a city related to the life of Lord Krishna and mythological stories. Millions of people from every nook and corner of the country flock at this place as the details of this is significantly mentioned in the holy books of Hindus Skanda Purana and Mahabharata. Dwarka is located on the river Gomati and is clubbed under Char Dham Yatra pilgrimages. The architecture used in the temple is deeply connected with Lord Krishna and enhances its charisma.

Attractions: A celebration of Janmashtami is nationwide famous and a number of tourists come at this place to seek for the blessing. A unique image of Lord Vishnu with 4 hands and a shrine of Kusheshwar Mahadev.

Nearby Places to Visit: Somnath Temple , Gita Mandir, Rukshmani Mandir , Beyt Dwarka .

2- Rani Ki Vav

Rani Ki Vav

It is a unique step well located in the small town of Patan which is situated on the banks of the River Saraswati. It doesn’t represent a water body only but also a collection of craftsmanship of Gujarat. The step well was constructed by Udaymati (a widow queen). The monument has been chosen as a World Heritage site by UNESCO. The well was surrounded by medicinal herbs that add up medical nature to the water. The water of this well was used to cure patients suffering from viral diseases and fever during ancient time.

Attractions: More than 800 sculptures can be seen inside the well and Rani Ki Vav Festival which gets celebrated during the month of January.

Nearby Places to Visit : Sahasralinga Talav, Panchmukhi Hanuman Mandir.

3- Laxmi Vilas Palace

Laxmi Vilas Palace

The palace was built for the residential purpose by Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad 3 in 1890. The elements used to construct this monument are hybrid elements of Hindu, Muslim and Gothic architectural style. The palace was built in the western style and it was equipped with elevators so that it could become an appropriate modern palace with all the desired facilities available. Inside the premises of this palace, many activities get organized like a cricket match, golf course, swimming pool and serves as a tourist spot too.

Attractions: Interior of the palace which is adorned with mosaics, chandeliers and crafts. Navlakhi Stepwell, a small zoo are some other things to attract tourists.

Nearby Places to Visit: EME Temple , Surya Mandir, Vadodara Museum and Picture gallery.

4- Dholavira

Dholavira

A historical site of Gujarat whose origin is related to Indus Valley Civilization and is the second largest site of Harappa Civilization in India. This is a site of Indus Civilization which gives us the evidence of a city with wide roads, citadel, dwelling and markets of that time. The town is located between two rivers Manhar and Mansar whose water is stored in the well and used by the local residents. The city of Dholavira is very accessible and one can easily reach there by using any modes of transport but on the other hand, accommodation is quite difficult.

Attractions : The buildings made up of sun-dried mud bricks and stone are standing in a good situation now and the ancient water reservoirs also which make tourists surprised and amazed.

Nearby Places to Visit : Kutch Fossil Park, Kala Dunga, Purneshwar Temple.

Lothal

Going back to the Harappa Civilization, we can come to know about the origin of this ancient site of Gujarat. This ancient site has its significance on the bead industry, gems and valuable ornaments. A fire god was used to be worshipped by the local people of Lothal which means “The city of Dead”. The long stretch dockyard having an area of around 37metreswhich is stretched from east to west. The city served as a trading link between Sindh and Saurashtra. It is very sad to know that the place is ruining its beauty as there is no one to take of it.

Attractions : Numerous ruins of the oldest Indian civilization and the dockyard whose walls were used to protect the site from flood.

Nearby Places to Visit : Sasan Gir Lion Sanctuary , Wild Ass Sanctuary .

6- Sun Temple

Sun Temple

Modhera village of Gujarat which is located in Mehsana district is famous for holding a very famous historical site Sun Temple. This temple is dedicated to Lord Sun and it was constructed at the same time when some other historical temples like Somnath Temple, Rudra Mahal Temple and Jain Temples were constructed. The temple has ruined now but still, its beauty holds magnificence. The premise of this temple is divided into 3 parts namely main temple, Kirti Toran and Surya Kund.

Attractions: There are 2 secret underground constructions inside the temple and the 12 different gestures of Sun god. The court gallery whose pillars have inscriptions of incidents occurred during Ramayana and Mahabharata.

Nearby Places to Visit : Modheshwari Mata Temple, Ram ji Mandir, Hanuman Mandir.

7- Sabarmati Ashram

Sabarmati Ashram

The Ashram gained its fame since when it served as an Abode to Mahatma Gandhi from where he initiated Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha). The revolt started to protest against British Government as it had imposed a heavy tax on salt. The Ashram is situated on the bank of River Sabarmati and was serving as a place of farming, cow breeding, animal husbandry and Khadi work for Mahatma Gandhi. The ashram has a great significance in making it free from British colonial rule. One can find archive of letters written by Gandhi Ji.

Attractions: Photo galleries related to Gandhiji’s life, a museum which holds many articles written by Gandhi Ji, an auditorium and plenty of books related to Gandhiji’s life.

Nearby Places to Visit : Akshardham Temple , Adalaj Stepwell, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Memorial.

8- Jhulta Minar

Jhulta Minar

It is a worldwide popular architecture which is also known by its other name “Sidi Bashar Mosque”. The construction of this Minar was done during the reign of Emperor Mahmud Begada. The reason behind being a tourist attraction is its 2 sparkling and vibrating minarets. Britishers tried to solve the mystery behind the vibration of the minarets but they were failed to do so. They even destroyed one of the minarets in order to get the conclusion but nothing worked out and the reason is still not revealed.

Attractions: Mystery of sparkling and vibrating minarets of the Minar and a fun place for children inside the premise.

Nearby Places to Visit : Lal Darwaza, Dada Hari Wav, Manek Chowk.

9- Mahabat Maqbara

Mahabat Maqbara

A historical monument which is a combined architectural form of Indo-Islamic and Gothic. It is a mausoleum of Bahaduddinbhai Hasainbhai situated in Junagarh. The mausoleum is surrounded by 2 mosques from the two sides. One is Jama Masjid and the other one is Wazir’s Maqbara. Dating back to the 19th century, the royal monuments of Junagarh were inspired by Hindu, Islam and European influences. The architecture of this Maqbara, stone carvings done on the walls and windows of the monument deserve appreciation.

Attractions: Eye-catching stone carvings on the walls and windows of the Maqbara, the domes structured in onion shape, winding staircase attract tourists towards the place.

Nearby Places to Visit: Mandvi Beach, Chorwad Beach, Durbar Hall Museum, Temple of Mallinath.

10- Monuments of Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

Monuments of Champaner Pavagadh

Champaner Pavagadh Archaeological Park consists of numerous architectural beauties and got declared as a world heritage site by UNESCO. The place holds a mixture combination of mythological and historical significance. The designs used at this park are a compilation of Hindu and Muslim architectures. There are around 114 monuments structured in the park but only 39 of them are getting maintained by the government so the beauty of rest of the monuments is fading gradually.

Attractions: The perseverance of sites of Chalcolithic Age, Jami Masjid, Pavagadh Hills, Kevada Masjid, some ancient temples and beautiful parks.

Nearby Places to Visit : Shehar Ki Masjid, Lila Gumbaj ki Masjid, Kalika Mata Temple.

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Atlas Travel Blog

15 Most Famous Historical Places In Gujarat

Gujarat is a hidden treasure with a history dating back to the 15 th century and beyond. The state boasts of its rich heritage, inspiring culture and architectural wonders that will enthral you from within. The diverse heritage of Gujarat invites travellers, pilgrims as well as historians from different parts of the country. The sheer grandiose of the ancient palaces and the legendary past of the iconic landmarks make Gujarat one of the topmost historical travel destinations in India.

If you are planning to visit Gujarat , this guide will help you with the most popular historical monuments that must be on your bucket list during the trip. The below-mentioned list contains important information about the landmarks as well as entry fees and timings.

List of the 15 Famous Historical Places in Gujarat

1. laxmi vilas palace.

Laxmi Vilas Palace, Gujarat

Laxmi Vilas Palace is the official home of the royal family of Vadodara. It was built in the year 1889. The grandeur of this palace attracts tourists from far and near. Laxmi Vilas Palace is spread over a whopping 500 acres of land and is four times bigger than the iconic Buckingham Palace. Laxmi Vilas Palace is the largest private dwelling in the world. This architectural masterpiece is a blend of Hindu, Gothic and Mughal styles. The museum is the highlight of the palace that showcases artefacts and paintings from different parts of the world. One can also stroll in the lush green gardens and enjoy a game of golf in the huge golf course compound.

Visiting Hours: Every day except Monday: 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.

Palace – INR 200 per person (Indian) and INR 400 per person (Foreigner)

Museum – INR 80 per person (Indian) and INR 150 per person (Foreigner)

2. Dholavira

Dholavira

Commonly known as Kotada Timba, Dholavira is a prominent heritage site located in the Kutch region of Gujarat. Dating back to the Harappan culture or the Indus Valley Civilization, Dholavira is a treasure for historians. This remarkable excavation is more than 4500 years old. It is divided into three different zones namely citadel, middle city and lower city. The ruins of Dholavira reveal the architectural grandeur of the ancient civilization. Once you enter the citadel which is the home of the rulers and higher officials, you would find stone sculptures, pottery, terracotta ornaments, animal sculptures, and many such objects. However, the ancient reservoirs are the highlight of the tour which is in a well-preserved condition.

Entry Fee: Free of charge

3. Rani Ki Vav

Rani ki Bavdi, (Vav)

Rani ki Vav is a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated in Patan. It is an intricately designed Stepwell which reflects the rich history and smart architecture of our country. It is believed that Rani Ki Vav was built by Queen Udaymati in the memory of the 11 th century deceased King Bhimdev 1. It is constructed in the Maru – Gurjara style which is not only complex but also a treat for the sore eyes.  This Stepwell in Patan is carved with more than eight hundred sculptures of Lord Vishnu and his forms. There are carvings of beautiful women (Apsaras) which can also be spotted when you visit this magnificent site.

Visiting hours: Every day: 8:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.

Entry Fees: INR 5 per person (Indian) and INR 128 per person (Foreigner)

4. Sidi Saiyyed Mosque

Sidi Saiyyed Mosque

The list of historical sites in Gujarat would be incomplete without mentioning the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque. It was constructed in the year 1573 by Sidi Saiyyed who was the slave of Sultan Ahmed Shah. The interior of this manmade wonder is grandeur. When you set foot in the mosque, the Saracenic style architecture will leave you jaw-dropped. Sidi Saiyyed Mosque is meticulously constructed with chiselled marble and Jaali windows that make it one of the most sought-after historical places not only in Gujarat but also in entire India.

Visiting Hours: Every day: 7:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.

Entry Fees: Free of charge

5. Somnath Temple

Somnath Temple

Somnath Temple is a prominent heritage site in Saurashtra and the first of the twelve Jyotirlingas. This temple has been renovated numerous times with recent changes made in the year 1951. It is built in the Chalukya architecture style and is worth applause. This pious landmark with incomparable glory had valuable gemstones fixed in different places. But the temple was attacked several times by foreign invaders who sacked the treasure and tried to destroy it. When you are visiting the Somnath Temple, carrying mobile phones, cameras and other electronic gadgets are strictly prohibited.

Visiting Hours: Every day: 6:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. (Darshan)

Every Day: 8:00 p.m. – 9:00 p.m. (Light and sound show)

6. Vijay Vilas Palace

Vijay Vilas Palace, Kutch

Vijay Vilas Palace was constructed in the year 1929 by Vijayraj Ji. This majestic palace holds a lot of historical importance as the Kutch royal family still lives here. Vijay Vilas Palace is built on a sprawling 450 acres of land which includes a lush green garden and a well-maintained private beach. This palace is a perfect combination of three different architectural styles namely Victorian, Mughal and Rajput. A part of the Vijay Vilas Palace is converted into a heritage resort that offers luxury accommodation with modern amenities.

Visiting Hours: All days except Thursday: 10:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m. – 6:00 p.m.

Entry Fees: INR 50 per person (Additional charge of INR 20 per camera and INR 10 for a private vehicle)

7. Sun Temple of Modhera

Sun Temple Modhera, Gujarat

The Sun Temple of Modhera is solely dedicated to the Sun God. It was built along the embankment of Pushpavati River during the reign of Bhima I of the Chalukya Dynasty. In the recent era, this temple is a historic site preserved by the Archaeological Survey of India. Modhera Sun Temple flaunts the Maru-Gurjara architectural style and the exquisitely carved temple complex is indeed a sight to behold.

Visiting Hours: Every day: 6:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.

Mahabat Maqbara, Gujarat

Mahabat Maqbara is a jaw-dropping splendour located in the heart of Junagadh. Built during the late 19 th century, this iconic landmark is a fusion of Indo-Islamic and Gothic architectural style. Mahabat Maqbara is the mausoleum of Wazir Hasainbhai which features exquisite stone carvings, winding stairs, meticulously designed arches and a perfect onion-shaped dome. Try visiting Mahabat Maqbara during sunset which makes it look mystical and has a unique vibe. And when you are here, do not forget to shoot a few Instagram worthy images.

Visiting Hours: Every day

9. Nani Daman Fort

Nani Daman Fort

Nani Daman Fort is a very popular landmark in Daman. It is basically a small citadel with a huge statue of St. Jerome who is a famous Catholic priest. This monument was established in 1672 by Dom Jeronimo, the 12 th Portuguese Viceroy of our country. In the ancient times St. Jerome Fort was built to keep a check on the enemies and track the vessels that ventured in the territory via sea. This fort is an example of fine craftsmanship. It was built more than 400 years ago but the walls do not show any sign of breakage even today. There are holes in the walls for supporting the guns in case of an attack. However, there are no canons that can be seen in the fort. In recent time, Nani Daman Fort serves as an educational institution with an architectural splendour.

Visiting Hours: Every Day: 8:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m.

Entry Fees:  INR 15 per person

10. Dwarkadhish Temple

Dwarkadhish Temple

Dwarkadhish Temple, dedicated to Lord Krishna is a renowned pilgrimage spot of the Hindus. It is believed that the temple is more than 2200 years old. Dwarkadhish Temple is commonly known as the Jagat Mandir. It is an archaeological marvel supported by a total of seventy-two pillars. The temple attracts pilgrims from far and wide especially during the occasion of Janmashtami. It is beautifully decorated and the idols are adorned with ornaments which are indeed a feast to the eyes. Thus the Dwarkadhish Temple is a must visit during the grand celebration of Janmashtami.

Visiting Hours: Every day: 6:30 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. – 9:30 p.m.

11. Surat Old Fort

Old Fort, Surat

Surat Old Fort was established by Muhammad Tughluq during the 14 th century as a defence against the Bhil attackers. This fort is not just a tourist spot but holds a lot of historical significance. It is one of the must-visit spots when you are in Gujarat. The Tapi River flowing along the citadel is a view to savour. Currently, the Old Fort is under maintenance and it is recommended to confirm its opening time with the Gujarat Tourism before visiting the fort. Do not forget to carry your cameras when you are here.

Visiting Hours: Every day: 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.

12. Adalaj Ni Vav

Adalaj Stepwell,Gujarat

Adalaj ni Vav is an architectural wonder that was built in the 15 th century. It is five storeys deep and was constructed to provide relief to the travellers in the arid region who had to walk long distances. It is situated in the village of Adalaj, near Gandhinagar. This entire monument is covered with sculptures and carvings that are a perfect blend of the Indo-Islamic architectural pattern. The unique feature of Adalaj ni Vav is that it is constructed with three different set of stairs that meet on a massive square-shaped platform. Visitors are often impressed with the intricate designs carved on the walls of the Stepwell.

Visiting Hours: Every day: 8:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.

13. Sarkhej Roza

Sarkhej Roza, Ahmedabad

Dating back to the 15 th century, Sarkhej Roza is a tomb as well as a mosque with a true amalgamation of Islamic, Jain and Hindu architectural style. It is located in the Makarba village, near Ahmedabad. It is one of the most magnificent archaeological complexes in the state of Gujarat. Sarkhej Roza holds the tomb of Shaikh Ganj Baksh Khattu, a saint who lived in this peaceful environment till death. The complex was spread over a sprawling 72 acres of land and surrounded by gardens on all sides. As the days passed human settlements came around the complex and the area got reduced to 34 acres. This ancient site is definitely going to enthral you with its rich history and tradition.

Visiting Hours : Every day: 9:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.

Lothal - Ruins of City of Harrapan Era

The ruins of Lothal had its dates back to the Indus Valley Civilization. It is situated in the Bhal region of Gujarat, one and a half hours’ drive from the city of Ahmedabad . Lothal was discovered in the year 1964 and its excavations continued till 1960. Here, you can find residential complexes, dockyard and a burial ground which is definitely worth your time. Lothal means the ‘City of Dead’ and its history always fascinated people across the globe. You can also visit the archaeological museum that contains terracotta ornaments, painted pottery, copper and bronze objects as well as figurines.

Visiting Hours: All days except Friday: 10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.

15. Sabarmati Ashram

Sabarmati Ashram

Sabarmati Ashram, situated on the banks of the Sabarmati River has witnessed a number of significant historical events that took a toll on the British Empire. This ashram was formerly known as Satyagraha Ashram. The world famous leader, Mahatma Gandhi led the Indian Independence Movement from here. Sabarmati Ashram has a museum which contains a large number of manuscripts of Gandhi’s articles. Gandhi lived in this ashram for twelve years and it is the base from where he and his companions started the Dandi March. The sight of tiny huts spread across an open area along the banks of the river calms the soul of visitors coming to the Sabarmati Ashram.

Visiting Hours: Every day: 8:30 a.m. – 6:30 p.m.

A sight of these ancient landmarks will surely mesmerize you. Gujarat is worth exploring, so make sure to include all of these places in your itinerary to get an out of the world experience. A vibrant state with cultural diversity, Gujarat attracts a large number of travellers every year and never fails to fascinate them.

Suggested Tour:

  • Dwarka Somnath Tour Package
  • Rann Utsav Packages
  • Dwarka Somnath Diu Gir Tour Package
  • Statue of Unity Package
  • Ahmedabad Sightseeing Package

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Explore the World Beauty

Historical Places and Monuments in Gujarat

Gujarat, a state in western India boasts of its rich historical background. Several glorious historical relics such as forts, monuments and Havelis are scattered all across the state, enticing a history buff like anything. Exploring these historical places in Gujarat allows you to have a sneak peek into our golden past and makes you feel proud of our rich cultural heritage. Time stands arrested in these historical places. Visiting these places is indeed an experience in itself. You may come to feel adventurous and may even experience goose bumps, thinking that the place where you are standing had received the stomps of a celebrated King or Queen in the yesteryears. The top historical places & monuments in Gujarat that any Gujarat Travel Package would invariably include are-

Table of Contents

Laxmi Vilas Palace, Baroda

The Laxmi Vilas Palace of Baroda reflects the architectural excellence of the Indo-Saracenic architecture style. The construction of this palatial building was done by the famed Maharaja Sayaji Rao II in the year 1890. The construction was done in a lavish way and incurred an expenditure of over Rs 60 Lakhs during that time. The beauty of the palace’s Darbar hall attracts many. Many musical concerts, cultural events etc has the Darbar hall as their venue. The hall is offered on rent for these purposes. The palace remains open for visitors between 11.00 am and 5.00pm each day of the week except Monday.

  • Built by: Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III
  • Location: Laxmi Vilas Palace, Moti Baug Vadodara , Gujarat
  • Visit Duration : 2 to 3 hours
  • For Indian – ₹-225/-
  • Foreign Tourists – ₹-400/-
  • Timings: All days of the week except Mon 11:00 AM – 5:30 PM
  • Best time to Visit: October to December
  • By Road: One can conveniently get in Vadodara by road as it is well connected to National Highway-8 which connects all the major cities of India.
  • By Airport: Vadodara has its own airport named as Civil Airport Harni, which is well connected to Mumbai, Hyderabad and Bangalore etc.
  • By Bus: One can easily reach Vadodara by bus too as it has a good bus service called as Intercity bus service towards this place.
  • By Train: One can easily get in Vadodara by rail as it is most busiest railway junction of Gujarat where all trains from Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Delhi and Kota etc.

Also Read: Popular Places to Visit in Gujarat

Rani ki Vav, Patan

Rani ki Vav is the famous step well that tourists from far and wide come to visit. This ornate well is indeed an architectural masterpiece. Queen Udayamati took the initiative of constructing this incredible step well in remembrance of King Bhimdev I. Though the actual year of construction of this well was 1063, several other minor constructions took place after that. This well was then filled up with waters drawn from the famed Saraswati River. Today it is an important tourist spot transporting you back to those kingly eras.

  • Built by: Rani Udaymati
  • Year: 11th century AD
  • Location: Mohan Nagar Society, Patan, Gujarat 384265
  • Visit Duration : 1 to 2 hours
  • For Indian – ₹-15/-
  • Foreign Tourists – ₹-200/-
  • Timings: 08:00 AM – 06:00 PM
  • Best time to Visit: October to March
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Ahmedabad airport (123 km), nearest railway station- Mehsana Junction (52 km).

Also Read: Places to Visit in Patan

Vijay Vilas Palace, Mandvi

The Vijay Vilas palace is a lavish palatial construction making town Mandvi of Kutch region famous enough. This ornate palace was constructed around 1929 under the initiative of Prince of Kutch. Today this wonderful palace is thickly flocked by tourists. Also, many movie directors choose the palace as their shooting venue.

  • Built by: Maharao Shri Khengarji III
  • Year: 1920-1929
  • Location: Vijay Vilas Palace Road, District Kutch, Mandvi Rural, Gujarat 370465
  • Entry Fee : ₹-50/-, Video Camera: ₹-200/-
  • Timings: 09:00 AM – 06:00 PM
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Bhuj airport (60 km), nearest railway station- Gandhidham Railway Station (112 km).

Modhera Sun

Sun Temple, Modhera, Gujarat

A legend based on the great Epic Ramayana goes with the information that one Brahmin of Modh community performed religious rites according to Vedic prescriptions to ward of the sin cast upon Lord Ram for killing Ravana and the place in which these rites were performed is called Modhera, Jain manuscripts calling  this area as Bhagvad Gram, however, Modhera is more known for the Modhera Sun temple raised by Solanki community as per historical references.

While there is a temple for Modheshwari the mother of the Brahmin who conducted those religious rites for recovering Lord Ram from Brahmahathi dosha, what is more famous is the Modhera Sun temple in Gujarat which is built by King Bhimdev of Solanki dynasty in 1026 AD where the principal deity is Sun God, for whom there are temples in different parts of the country, and people go to these temples to offer their prayers to Sun God to please Him for remedies suggested by Astrological beliefs.

  • Built by : Bhima I
  • Year : 1026 CE
  • Location : Mehsana – Becharaji Rd, Highway, Modhera
  • Timings : 7:00AM to 6:00PM
  • Entry fee : Rs.25/- for Indian, Rs.300/- Rs for foreigners
  • Time required : 30 minutes to 1 hour
  • Best time to visit : October – March
  • How to Reach : Nearest railway station- Mahesana JN. (27 km), nearest airport- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, Ahmedabad (76 Km).

Dholavira, Kutch

Dholavira in Gujarat’s Kutch region is a world famous excavation site offering glimpse of the famed Harappan or Indus Valley Civilization; a 4500 years old civilization that would take one aback at the mastery of urban planning plus sophisticated architecture even so many years back. This site was discovered during an archaeological excavation undertaken by well known archaeologist JP Joshi around the year 1967.

  • Time Period: 3000-1500 BCE
  • Location: Khadirbet, Kutch district, Gujarat
  • Area: 47 ha
  • Entry Fee : No entry fee
  • Timings: 06:00 AM – 08:00 PM
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Bhuj airport (220 km), nearest railway station- Samakhiali Railway Station (137 km).

Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, Ahmedabad

Sidi Saiyyed mosque was constructed by Sidi Saiyyed, the follower of the famous Sultan Ahmad Shah around the year 1573. Mind-blowing Indo-Saracenic architecture comes alive through this mosque; a glorious relic of the Sultanate period. The intricate Jali work, ornate stone carvings and beautiful carvings done out of marble make the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque one of a kind.

  • Built by: Sidi Saiyyid
  • Year: 1572–73 AD
  • Location: Bhadra Rd, Old City, Gheekanta, Lal Darwaja, Ahmedabad
  • Visit Duration : Approx 1 Hour
  • Timings: 07:00 am – 06:00 pm
  • Best time to Visit: September to February
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Sardar Vallabbhai Patel Airport, nearest railway station- Ahmedabad junction.

Bhujiyo Kotho, Jamnagar

Bhujiyo Kotho in Jamnagar is an important historic building set up by the rulers of the yesteryears. The building had been an army bastion where soldiers resided and kept a watch on the entire city with an intention to protect the city against foreign invaders. The Kotho has a massive height and that is what allows one to catch a glimpse of entire Jamnagar; the then Nawanagar. The Kotho stands just at the entrance of the city.

  • Built by: Jam Rava Jadeja
  • Year: 1540 AD
  • Location: Shankar Tekri, Jamnagar Gujarat 361005
  • Timings: 10:00 am – 05:00 pm
  • Best time to Visit: November to February
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Jamnagar airport (9 km), nearest railway station- Jamnagar railway station (15 km).

Lakhota Fort, Jamnagar

The historic Lakhota fort stands amid the Lakhota Lake which acts as a kind of moat around the fort. This fort was set up under the initiative of Jam Ranmalji. Initially this fort was used as an army den where soldiers used to put up in an attempt to keep away attackers. Later it was used for the purpose of drought relief. Today the fort houses a museum exhibiting things like pottery, swords, muskets, whale’s skeleton etc dating back to a time period ranging between 9 th and 18 th century.

  • Built by: King Jam Ranmal
  • Year: 18th century
  • Location: Government Colony, Jamnagar, Gujarat 361005
  • Visit Duration : 1 hour
  • For Indian – ₹-10/-
  • Foreign Tourists – ₹-50/-
  • Timings: 09:00 am – 08:00 pm
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Jamnagar airport (9 km), nearest railway station- Jamnagar Old Railway Station (4 km).

Aina Mahal, Bhuj

The splendid Aina Mahal was set up around the 18 th century by the famed Rao Lakhpatji. The year of construction of this beautiful Mahal is 1761. Luxurious, royal thoughts inspired the embellishments, layout and design of the Mahal. Adept craftsman, Ramsinh Malam perfected those royal thoughts giving those a beautiful shape in the form of the Aina Mahal. The architectural style of this Mahal is an Indo European one and shows beautiful embellishments with the help of glass pieces. Today Aina Mahal is a celebrated museum exhibiting some great collectibles and paintings.

  • Built by: Maharao Lakhpatji
  • Year: 1750 AD
  • Location: Maharav Of Kutch, Darbargadh Chowk, Bhuj
  • Visit Duration : Approx 2 hours
  • For Indian – ₹-20/-
  • Foreign Tourists – ₹-50/-
  • Timings: 09:00 am – 06:00 pm
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Bhuj airport (4 km from Bhuj city), nearest railway station- Bhuj railway station (2 km).

Uparkot Fort, Junagadh

The Uparkot Fort of Junagadh was believed to have been set up by the legendary Chandragupta Maurya around 319 BC. According to history the fort has been besieged as many as 16 times and one of the sieges went on for 12 long years. Buddhist caves, step wells etc mark the architecture of this ancient fort.

  • Built by: Chandragupta Maurya
  • Year: 320 BC
  • Location: Mullawada, Junagadh, Gujarat 362001
  • For Indian – ₹-25/-
  • Foreign Tourists – ₹-300/-
  • Timings: 06:00 AM to 06:00 PM
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Rajkot airport (103 km), nearest railway station- Junagadh Junction railway station (2 km).

The Vadnagar Toran, Vadnagar

The Toran of Vadnagar is made out of yellow and red sandstones and is a 12 th century architectural masterpiece. It consists in two columns topped by an ornate arch. The Torans depict images denoting victory or hunting expeditions. This famous Toran stands along Lake Sharmistha’s banks and is a typical example of a royal entrance door.

  • Built by: Solanki ruler
  • Year: 12th century
  • Location : Near Arjun Bari Gate, Vadnagar
  • Visit Duration : Approx 1 hour
  • Timings: Open 24 hour
  • Best time to Visit: Winter season
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Ahmedabad airport (91 km), nearest railway station- Siddhpur railway station (42 km from Vadnagar).

Fort of Diu, Diu

This ancient fort stands on the country’s western coast, in the union territory of Diu. The fort came into being in the year 1535 and further construction work took place around 1541, resulting in extension of the fort. This fort was erected by the Portuguese and its structure consists in several small chapels plus a double moat. A vast array of mighty cannons graces the ramparts.

  • Built by: Portuguese
  • Year: 16th century
  • Location: Fort Road, near to PWD Office, Diu
  • Timings: : 08:00 AM to 06:00 PM
  • Best time to Visit: October to February
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Diu Airport (8 km), nearest railway station- Varaval Railway station (90 km).

Also Read: Best Places to Visit in Diu

Watson Museum, Rajkot

Watson museum in Gujarat’s Saurashtra region is one of the prominent museums of Gujarat. It is administered by the state government. The museum exhibits several attractive princely goods from the ancient province of Rajkot; a princely province created by the famed Jadeja clan. Artifacts, photographs, other invaluable goods are on display at the museum. There is a small library at the museum. The museum was named after John Watson, the famed British colonel belonging to Kathiawar agency.

  • Built by: John Watson
  • Location: Jubilee Garden, Rajkot
  • Visit Duration : 30 Mins to 1 Hr
  • Entry Fee :
  • For Indian – ₹-10/-
  • Foreign Tourists – ₹-100/-
  • Timings: 09:00 AM to 06:00 PM
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Rajkot Airport (3 km), nearest railway station- Rajkot Junction Railway station (2 km).

Adalaj Vav (Step-well), Gandhinagar

Adalaj Vav

Adalaj Vav is one of the best Gujarati step-wells. It was built by Queen Rudabai in 1499. It is 19th kom north of Ahmedabad and any bus going towards Gandhinagar will take you there. There are three entrances to Adalaj Vav leading to the huge platform that has 16 huge pillars.

This is an octagonal well and is five storey deep. If you look at the stones, there are beautiful carvings on them, which tell about the great art works of those times. This place can be visited at 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM at all days of week.

  • Built by: Queen Rudadevi
  • Year: 1498-99
  • Location: SH 41, Adalaj, 18 Kilometers North of Ahmedabad, 382421, Gujarat
  • Visit Duration : Around 30 minutes
  • For Indian – Rs.20/-
  • Foreign Tourists – Rs.250/-
  • Timings: All days of the week 06:00 AM – 06:00 PM
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Sardar Vallabhai Patel airport (15 km), Nearest railway station- Kalupur Railway station, Ahmedabad (18 km).

Sarkhej Roza, Ahmedabad

Sarkhej Monuments

Sarkhek Roza is a tomb, mosque and a palace complex around 8 kms from the old center, in the Sarkhej area, Ahmedabad. The complex was dedicated to Ahmed Shah’s spiritual advisor Ahmed Khattu Ganj Bakhsh. It was constructed by of Sultan Mahmud Begada in the mid fifteenth century.

The mausoleums of Sultan Mahmud Begada and Khattu Ganj Bakhsh are both there at the entrance. The place has a lot of historical significance and therefore appeals to the people interested in history. It is a peaceful place and is good to spend some time with.

  • Built by: Sultan Mahmud Begada
  • Year: 1410-1443 A.D.
  • Location: Makarba, Jivraj Park, Ahmedabad – 380051, Gujarat
  • Visit Duration : Around 2-3 hours
  • Entry Fee : No entry fees
  • Timings: 09:00 am – 06:00 pm
  • Best time to Visit: September to March
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Sardar Vallabhai Patel airport (15 km), Nearest railway station- Kalupur Railway station, Ahmedabad (11 km).

Lothal, Saragwala

Lothal

Lothal when discovered in 1954, marked an important event depicting the long tale of civilization in the Indian region. It was a part of Indus Valley civilization that flourished around 4000 years ago and therefore has an important role in the history. Therefore, people who are in the archaeological studies, are often fascinated by this place and visit here often. The site has a set of scattered structures and buildings that tell us that civilization has existed here before, thousands of years back. A number of things that were found here, proved that there was a trade route from this region to Egypt and similar other countries.

Lothal is a day long trip from Ahmedabad and is therefore an exciting journey. One can hire a taxi and go there. The site museum is also very cheap and you will not have to spend much here. The museum holds the important proofs that depict the story of the various turns and events in the historical context. Putting these pieces together, historians have been able to find out the growth of cultures and civilizations in the Indus valley region.

  • Time Period: 2200 BCE
  • Location: 87 kms from Ahmedabad , Gujarat
  • Entry Fee : Rs.5/-
  • Timings: 10:00 am – 05:00 pm
  • Best time to Visit: Feb to August
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Sardar Vallabhai Patel airport (91 km), Nearest railway station- Bhurkhi, Ahmedabad ( 6-7 km).

Sabarmati Ashram, Ahmedabad

Sabarmati Ashram, Ahmedabad

Sabarmati Ashram is one of the most important places to see in Gujarat. It is located around 5km north of the center, near the west bank of Sabarmati River and is a peaceful place with an aesthetic beauty. The place holds a special significance in the history of India. It was the place where Mahatma Gandhi lived most of the time. The Ashram was set between the jail and the cemetery and Mahatma Gandhi believed that these two were the main destinations for any Satyagraha or a non-violent protester.

The famous Dandi Yatra of 1930 began at this place only when Mahatma Gandhi decided to make salt and not return here until India had gained independence. The Ashram was disbanded in 1933 and later it became a place for Dalit welfare activities. After the death of Mahatma Gandhi the place was restored to preserve his memoirs.

If you are in Ahmedabad, you can easily reach there with a bus or auto rickshaw. The place is beautiful and serene. The architecture of the Ashram is majestic and the interiors are equally good. Inside it, there are memories of Mahatma Gandhi being preserved in form of pictures, texts and various other forms. There is a small museum too. The Ashram is well maintained and one falls in love with the place instantly. It will also help you in quickly going through the pages of Mahatma Gandhi’s life and the struggle of Indian independence. The Ashram remains open every day from 8:30am to 6:30pm.

  • Founder: Mahatma Gandhi
  • Location: Ashram Road, Old Wadaj, Ahmedabad, 380027, Gujarat
  • Visit Duration : 1-2 hours
  • Entry Fee : Free
  • Timings: : 08:30 am to 06:30 pm
  • How to Reach: Nearest airport- Sardar Vallabhai Patel airport (8 km), Nearest railway station- Ahmedabad Junction (6 km).

Champaner and Pavagadh Archaeological Park

Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

This is the UNESCO World Heritage site well known for its sacred hill – Pavagadh and the old capital of Gujarat with a wonderful mosque – Champaner. This site is 47 kms from the city of Vadodara. Pavagadh is a volcanic hill that has a long history of attacks and recovery. It was once the capital of Chauhan Rajput’s sultanate. Mughals also attacked here and therefore it has glimpses of Islamic culture as well. The Hindu and Jain religions are prevalent here and the culture is a beautiful amalgam of the mix of all.

Champaner on the other hand is very well known for its Citadel. It is a rectangular area of one square kilometers surrounded by large walls. The best thing about Champaner is its mosques which have beautiful Islamic and Hindu decorations and are a combination of the two cultures. The stone carvings, the structural designs and the prayer areas, all are wonderful and one cannot help to fall in love with this beautiful site.

  • Built by : The Solanki kings & Khichi Chauhan Rajputs
  • Year : 13th century
  • Location : Jijabai Marg, Bhadra, Ahmedabad
  • Timings : 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Entry fee : Rs.40 for Indians & SAARC & BIMSTEC Nationals, Rs.600 for foreigners.
  • Time required : 1-2 hours
  • Best time to visit : November to February
  • By Airport: The closest Airport is located at Vadodara so, one can easily get in here via air.
  • By Bus: Vadodara is easily accessible by bus as it has a good intercity bus service. Cars can be hired in Vadodara to drive to Champaner-Pavagadh
  • By Train: Nearest railway station is located at Baroda/Vadodara.

Bhadra Fort and Teen Darwaza

Teen Darwaza

Bhadra Fort is almost as old as the city of Ahmedabad is. It was built around 1411 and is still in good condition. These days the fort mainly contains the government offices and a Kali temple. There is a Teen Darwaja, triple door gateway in front of the fort that makes it look even better in the appearance. Throughout the colonial rule, it has held a significant role as the polo games were generally played here. Today if you visit there you can enjoy hanging out and also the shopping as the market is pretty good.

  • Built by : Ahmad Shah I
  • Year : 15th century
  • Timings : This place can be visited at 9:00AM to 5:00PM
  • Entry fee : No entry fee
  • Best time to visit : Winter season
  • By Road : Ahmedabad is well connected via road to various cities and places in Gujarat.
  • By Airport: Nearest airport is Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport which is about 14 km from the heart of the city.
  • By Bus : Maninagar is well connected through the bus to various places of Ahmedabad.
  • By Train: Nearest railway station is Maninagar for Bhadra Fort & Teen Darwaza.

Gandhi House (Gandhi Smriti)

  • Location : Porbandar, Gujarat.
  • Significance : Birth Place of Mahatma Gandhi.
  • Height : 79 feet.
  • Foundation Stone Laid By : Sardar Patel.

Gandhi Smriti

The state of Gujarat is not just a repository for the grandeur of India’s royal families but it is also the home of the father of the nation. Gandhi’s house at Porbandar serves as a tribute to this great hero of India’s freedom struggle.

Mahatma Gandhi was born in Porbandar on 2nd October, 1869 in a house which is situated at the rear side of the Haveli of Shrinathji. This house was bought from the member of Gandhi family who resided there during 1947. This house was then converted into a monument named Kirti Mandir. Indian government renovated the road leading to Gandhi’s house, by removing some of the structures from there.

The foundation stone of Gandhi’s house was laid in the year 1947 and the artwork was finished within a time period of two years after the foundation ceremony.

Significance

Kirti Mandir has been designed and built keeping in mind Gandhi’s life and principles. The height of this monument is 79 feet which symbolizes the life span of this great noble man. Besides, this monument is a house for religious integration of 6 religions of the world. This has been done to exhibit Gandhi’s respect towards all the religions of the world.

Gandhi was not in favor of posing himself as a god and thus there is no garland or flower placed around his photograph. Only the auspicious words like ‘The Truth’ and ‘Non-Violence’ are placed near his feet.

Inside the birthplace of Gandhi you will find the audio tapes of the Bhajans that are played inside this place. You can find some of the rare photographs in this hall.

There is also a library of book inside Kirti Mandir that is open for public use. This library has a huge collection of books that amounts to twenty thousand books presently.

How to Get There?

This is the most famous landmark of Gujarat. Hence, you can reach either by your personal modes of transport or can avail local transport as well.

Rao Pragmalji Palace (Prag Mahal)

  • Location : Bhuj, Gujarat.
  • Built In : Later Part Of 19th Century.
  • Built By : Rao Pragmalji

Prag Mahal Palace

The experience of sauntering inside the premises of a royal house is incredible. The land of Gujarat is dotted with monuments that will surely amaze you. So when you land in Gujarat, you are blessed with the opportunity of seeing the lifestyles of kings and queens of India by checking their palaces and the articles displayed in it.

Rao Pragmalji palace is one such monument that will take you to the glorious days of Indian history. Besides this palace is situated the famous Aina Mahal which is one more attractive tourist spot of Gujarat.

Rao Pragmalji palace was designed by an apt British engineer, Col Wilkins. Although he is a British national many people mistook him as an Italian. The construction of this palace officially started in 1865 in order to replace small buildings. The palace includes a large Darbar Hall that measures 25m x 12m. This hall has a height of 12 m and consists of balconies, towers at its corners, Zenanas decorated with gilded carvings, Minton tiles and designs of marbles. You can get a spectacular aerial view of the surrounding places of the palace from its tall clock tower.

Rao Pragmalji palace was built for Rao Pragmalji II by the British architects in collaboration with Kutchi builders. You will get hints of Victorian-Edwardian style of architecture in the Darbar hall of the palace. The hall exhibits the art of taxidermy through the exhibition of stuffed wild animals. You will come across tiger skins and trophies which have been set against the walls. The Art Deco figurines are a matter of wonder in this hall. On one side of the palace there is a lodge that is designed in Italian style of masonry while on the other side the huge palace terrace is set.

The balconies of this palace have some fantastically carved wooden balconies. The palace is filled with lush green gardens that offer it a spectacular look.

You need to pay entry fees to see this palace.

Shaking Minarets

  • Location : Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
  • Part Of : Sidi Bashir Mosque.
  • Unique Feature : On Shaking One Minaret, Other Also Shakes.

Shaking Minarets

Discover one of the greatest unsolved mysteries of the world in Ahmedabad. The Shaking Minarets of Ahmedabad is a curious monument that stands on top of Sidi Bashir mosque. These minarets are a matter of study since British rule in India. Shaking Minarets of Ahmedabad made British rulers of India so curious, that they dismantled one of the minarets to find the solution to its shaking riddle.

Unique Feature of the Monument

Shaking Minarets of Ahmedabad derives its name from the unique feature it has. If one of the minarets is shaken then the other one vibrates as well by following the theory of resonance. The most surprising element of this monument is the passage that connects the two minarets. While the two minarets shake the passage connecting them is free from any vibration.

The Structure

The minarets are much famed and draws international tourist in massive numbers. Both the minarets are three-storied and are 21.34 m high. The minarets are embellished with elaborately carved stone balconies.

Other Minarets

There are a number of shaking minarets located within the region of Ahmedabad. Some of the minarets, like the minarets on Raj Bibi mosque have been destroyed by the British rulers of India to learn the mystery behind its shaking. But among all the minarets in Ahmedabad, the best one is the shaking minarets of Sidi Bashir mosque.

There are a million of myths regarding the shaking of the minarets at Sidi Bashir mosque. But the most popular among these beliefs is that they were made to shake in this way in order to avoid the perils of an earthquake. It is said that a European scholar of Sanskrit first observed that the minarets are shaking. Since then it got the name of ‘Shaking Minarets’.

There is also a mystery behind the builder of these minarets. Although the mosque is named after Sidi Bashir but actually the builder is Malik Sarang who was a noble in Sultan Shah Begada’s court. Malik Sarang was originally a Hindu Rajput who got influenced by the Sultan to convert to Islam.

Sahastralinga Talav

  • Location : Patan, Gujarat.
  • Built By : Jayasimha Siddharaja.
  • Area : 17 Hectares.

Sahastralinga Talav

Gujarat is well known for the architectural wonders it posseses within its demographic region. The monuments, forts and plush palaces of Gujarat make every tourist ponder thoroughly about the structure. The monuments of Gujarat are internationally famed and Sahastralinga Talav is one among them.

Sahastralinga Talav is located on the banks of river Saraswati and occupies the north-western part of the city of Patan. This majestic lake was built by Siddharaja Jaisinh. Jaisinh was the Chalukyan ruler of Gujarat.

Sahastralinga Talav is a part of a much larger project that is indicated from the inscription found in Shiva temple located in Vyala Kua Street of Patan. Most of the construction of this lake lies beneath the sands of Saraswati River which once filled this lake. There is a myth about this present dryness of the lake. It says that one of the diggers, named Jasma Odan cursed this lake which resulted in its dryness.

How Was it Discovered?

This enormous lake which is a great work of water management by ancient Indians was excavated in the year 1936. The excavation exposed the entry channels, sitting chambers and a bridge that leads to the Talav or lake. The huge water tank was filled by a canal that connects to the Saraswati River. The collected water was then spread over 5 kms through a network of masonry embankments. Along the edge of the water tank thousands of shrines of Lord Shiva were constructed. Presently, only few of those shrines are remaining. The ruins of this monument will surely speak of the grandeur of its time.

The Structure of the Lake

The lake of Sahastralinga Talav has a pentagonal shape with several mounds that show its shape. The earthwork around the lake covers several kilometers and it is a km wide. The total area of the lake amounts to 17 hectares can hold 4206500 cubic meters of water in it.

At the center of the lake is a heap of earth named Bakasthana and above it there is a raised platform a rauza has been built.

There is an interesting story behind the drying out of this huge lake. Folklore say that Siddharaja Jaisinh, the builder of this lake, proposed a lady named Jasma Odan, who was one of the diggers of this lake. She refused to marry Jaisinh and committed suicide in the form of Sati to save her honor. It is because of jasma Odan’s curse that this lake became dry and Siddharaja Jaisinh was left with no heir to the throne of his kingdom.

Sharad Baug Palace

  • Location : Gujarat.
  • Built In : 1867 AD.
  • Highlights : Part of it has been converted into a museum.
  • Orchard Retreat of : Maharao Madansinh.
  • Timings : 9 am-12 pm and 3 pm-6 pm daily, except on Fridays.

Sharad Baug Palace

Welcome to the great land of Gujarat that holds the greatness of Indian history, culture and heritage. The pillars and walls of the monuments of Gujarat still retains the grandeur of the bygone days. Sharad Baug Palace is one among the many monuments that makes the land of Gujarat a favorite place for tourists.

Sharad Baug Palace is situated to the east of Hamirsar Lake. This palace was originally the orchard retreat, which belonged to Maharao Madan Sinh. This Italian style mansion houses beautiful gardens and consist of a very modest design. Sharad Baug Palace has a drawing room downstairs and all its bedrooms are constructed upstairs.

The interiors of the palace consist of several rooms and some of which is now used as museums. These rooms have antique furniture, portraits, stuffed tigers, colonial trappings, silver caskets, elephant tusks, and trophies awarded to Madan Sinh for his performance in tennis and other sports.

There is a separate building which houses the dining room of the palace. This dining hall now displays the personal possessions of Madan Sinh. You will also find a coffin on display in this hall. This coffin was used to carry Madan Sinh’s body from U.K. for cremation.

The Gardens

The elaborate garden of this palace consists of plant nurseries. The grass courts of the garden were regularly used by Madan Sinh, where he invited tennis players. The green paths on the garden have a canopy of hibiscus and waving palms. You will come across several migratory birds which rest in this garden after their long and tiring flight over the desert of Rann of Kutch. The verdant palace garden is a favorite spot for tree lovers since guests are allowed to buy plants from the nurseries.

Digvir Niwas Palace

  • Location : Vansda, Gujarat.
  • Built In : The Early 20th Century.
  • Nearby Attraction : Royal Gymkhana.

Digvir Niwas Palace

Do you remember those elaborate structures of palaces that are a typical with all fairytales of kings and queens? No need to remember them when you are at the Vansda city of Gujarat. You can feel the royal ambience within the different rooms of such a magnificent palace once you visit Digvir Niwas Palace.

Digvir Niwas Palace is one of the finest examples of imperial architecture in Gujarat, which was created in the 20th century. The imposing look of the palace lies in its boldly decorative plastered entrance and the octagonal ‘Chhatris’ set at either side of the entrance gate.

Palace Architecture

The masonry work of Digvir Niwas palace is based on ashlar stone. All the openings of this palace are decorated with white decorative plaster. The facade of the palace is richly designed with arches, curved balustrade, pediments, brackets, and verandahs of semicircular and octagonal shapes. The windows of this palace are fitted with stained glasses and have a sloping roof made of mansard. The architecture of the palace gives hint of inspiration from British and French chateaux of European aristocracy.

All these features together make this palace an appealing edifice.

Royal Gymkhana

The prime attraction of this palace lies in its gymkhana. This royal gymnasium resides within the palace compound. You will again witness hints of European style of architecture in this gymkhana. The gymkhana is designed in a manner similar to cricket pavilions of English nations. It has wooden trusses, sloping roofs, and Mangalore tiles for interior decoration. All together this cozy building constitutes a fine creation of royal luxury.

Few words about Vansda

The city of Vasanda in Gujarat has several such laces of tourist interest. The city boasts to hold within its territories some magnificent palaces, natural wonders like Saputara Hill Station. Naturally, you can organize a full day excursion of this city that will fill your mind with never-to-forget memories about Indian history.

The nearest airport of Vasanda is Vadodara which is 297 km away. The Mumbai airport is located 248 kms from Vasanda. You can also reach this city by road from Ahmedabad, Surat and Valsad. Sidhapur railway station is located just 18 km away. The nearest road from the railway station is Unai Vansada Road.

Ranjit Vilas Palace

  • Location : Wankaner, Gujarat.
  • Built By : Amarsinji.
  • Named After : His Close Friend, Ranjitsinhji.

Ranjit Vilas Palace

Ranjit Vilas palace is an example of innovative architecture which makes it one of its kinds in entire Gujarat. The location of this palace is the foremost factor that adds to its appealing design. The palace is situated on a hill top and it took almost 7 years to complete it.

The palace receives its singular importance from its designer Amarsinji who is also the founder of Ranjit Vilas palace. He designed this palace and named it after his beloved friend Ranjitsinhji of Jamnagar.

The ground are of Ranjit Vilas palace constitute a total of 225 acres. Within the premises of the palace you can see the state guest house and Chandra Bhavan.

The grand architecture of this palace makes it an eclectic one building. Once you observe the fine details of this bejewelled palace you will realize the designer’s bold attempt to synthesize different architectural fashions. The front and back facades of this palace are designed in accordance to the location of this palace.

The front part displays a series of terraces that culminates into a pair of pavilions designed by gothic arches. The rear side of the palace constitutes an impressive landmark. The rear portion has a sever storey clock tower that is capped by a Mogul dome. The tower is flanked by two five storied high citadels on its either side.

The palace interiors have Victorian windows, Italianate pillars, classical parapets and gothic arches. The central wing of the palace is topped by an enormous Dutch roof. The unique feature of the palace is its double staircase. Among these two staircases one was exclusively for royal ladies who can move up and down the palace without being seen by men.

Articles on Display

The palace has some exotic articles on display that is sure to enthrall you. You will come across memorable collections of daggers, shield, swords, 95 species of stuffed animals, chests of silver, silver-plated howdahs, paintings and portraits. The palace preserves some excellent antique chandeliers and furniture.

Collection of Vintage Cars

You should not miss out the vintage car collection on the palace ground, which includes horse-drawn carriages, Ro 1921 Rolls Royce Silver Ghost and American vintage cars.

The nearest airport to Wankaner is Rajkot which is 53 km away. The city of Ahmedabad is located 22 km from Wankaner. You will get local transports like non-metered auto rickshaws to reach this place.

  • You May Also Like to Read: Popular Hindu Temples in Gujarat

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1- What are the must-visit historical places in Gujarat? Gujarat is home to several must-visit historical places, including Lothal, Laxmi Vilas Palace, Dwarkadhish Temple, Rani ki Vav, and Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park.

2- Which historical place in Gujarat is known for its stepwell? Rani ki Vav, located in Patan, is a famous stepwell in Gujarat renowned for its intricate carvings and architectural beauty.

3- What is the significance of the Sun Temple in Modhera? The Sun Temple in Modhera is dedicated to the solar deity, Surya, and represents exquisite architecture and cultural heritage.

4- What is the best time to visit the Rann of Kutch? The best time to visit the Rann of Kutch is during the winter season, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and the Rann Festival takes place.

5- What makes Ahmedabad a unique destination in Gujarat? Ahmedabad stands out as a unique destination due to its blend of modernity and rich historical heritage, offering visitors a diverse range of attractions and experiences.

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Explore The Historic Places of Gujarat That Whisper Secrets of The Past

Gujarat, a land steeped in history and rich in heritage, is home to several majestic forts that have witnessed the rise and fall of empires, the echoes of battles, and the stories of bravery. These formidable structures served as defensive bastions and symbolized power and grandeur. Let's embark on a journey through time and discover the fascinating forts of Gujarat .

Forts were historically built as defensive structures to protect territories and inhabitants from enemy invasions. They emerged as a response to the need for fortified strongholds during warfare and conquest. Over time, forts evolved into architectural marvels, showcasing the respective eras' technological advancements and strategic planning. They served as symbols of power, control, and authority, significantly shaping the history and culture of civilizations worldwide. 

"Step into the realm of history and discover the historic forts of Gujarat! Each fort holds a captivating tale of bravery and grandeur. Immerse yourself in architectural splendour and experience the echoes of the past. # Gujarat Forts # Famous forts of Gujarat."

Also Read: Forts of Madhya Pradesh

Famous Forts or Historical Places of Gujarat 

Each of Gujarat's forts has a unique story to tell, and visiting them is like stepping into the pages of history. From architectural marvels to tales of heroism, these forts offer a glimpse into Gujarat's glorious past. So, immerse yourself in the grandeur of these historic structures and let the echoes of the past guide you through an enchanting journey of discovery.

1. Junagadh Fort

junagarh

Location: Junagadh, Gujarat

Located in the ancient city of Junagadh, the Junagadh Fort is a testament to the region's historical significance. Constructed in the 19th century, this imposing fort perches atop the Girnar hills, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city below. The fort's architecture showcases a harmonious blend of Hindu, Islamic, and European styles, reflecting the diverse cultural influences that shaped Gujarat's history. Explore the palaces, mosques, and intricate carvings that adorn the fort's walls, immersing yourself in the grandeur and stories of the past.

2. Bhujia Fort

bhujia

Location: Bhuj, Gujarat

In the heart of the vibrant city of Bhuj lies the majestic Bhujia Fort. Constructed during the reign of Maharao Godji I in the 18th century, this fort symbolizes resilience and architectural brilliance. The fort's strategic location atop Bhujia Hill allowed it to serve as a defensive stronghold against invasions. The intricate carvings, ornate archways, and stunning courtyards leave visitors in awe of its architectural magnificence. As you explore the fort's various sections, including the Darbar Hall and the Maharao Pragmalji Museum, you'll gain insight into the region's history, art, and culture.

Also Read: Historical Places of Delhi

3. Dabhoi Fort

dabhoi

Location: Dabhoi, Gujarat

Nestled on the banks of the River Mahi, the Dabhoi Fort stands tall as a magnificent example of medieval military architecture. Dabhoi Fort, built in the 13th century, was a strategic defence outpost against invaders. The highlight of Dabhoi Fort is its awe-inspiring Hira Bhagol (Gate of Diamonds), an intricately carved entrance that leaves visitors spellbound. As you wander through the fort's massive walls, you'll discover ancient temples, beautifully sculpted pillars, and intricate carvings that showcase the architectural finesse of the bygone era.

4. Uparkot Fort

uparkot

Steeped in history, the Uparkot Fort in Junagadh takes you through centuries of valour and conquest. Dating back to the Maurya dynasty, this ancient fort witnessed the rise and fall of various empires, including the Chudasama, Gujarat Sultanate, and Mughal rulers. The fort's location atop a plateau offers a commanding view of the surrounding landscape. Explore the fort's numerous attractions, including the Jama Masjid, Buddhist caves, Adi-Kadi Vav (stepwell), and the magnificent 11th-century Navghan Kuvo. With its fascinating history and architectural marvels, Uparkot Fort is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts.

Also Read:  Gwalior Fort

5. Kusum Vilas Palace

kusum

Location: Chhota Udepur, Vadodara, Gujarat Nestled in the picturesque town of Chhota Udepur, the Kusum Vilas Palace enchants visitors with its regal allure. This palace, built by Maharaja Pratapsinhrao Gaekwad in the early 20th century, showcases a seamless blend of Indian and European architectural styles. The palace's intricate carvings, expansive courtyards, and ornate interiors transport visitors to an era of opulence and grandeur. Lush gardens and scenic landscapes surround the palace and offer a tranquil escape that allows one to soak in the royal ambiance.

6. Dhoraji Fort

dhoraji

Location: Dhoraji, Gujarat

Located in the city of Dhoraji, the Dhoraji Fort showcases the architectural prowess of the Rajput rulers. Built-in the 18th century, this fort is a magnificent blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles. The intricately carved arches, spacious courtyards, and impressive gates narrate the tales of valour and grandeur associated with the Rajput warriors. As you explore the fort's interiors, you'll discover historical artefacts, a temple dedicated to the Hindu goddess Ashapura, and a museum that provides a glimpse into the region's cultural heritage.

7. Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

champaner

Location: Champaner-Pavagadh, Gujarat

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is a treasure trove of ancient forts and historical monuments. It encompasses the remnants of the medieval city of Champaner and the sacred hill of Pavagadh. The park showcases a seamless blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles, with notable structures like the Kalika Mata Temple, Jama Masjid, and various palaces. Explore the fortifications, royal residences, and exquisite craftsmanship that transport you to an era of regal splendour and cultural fusion.

8. Rani Ki Vav

fort

Location: Patan, Gujarat

Nestled in Patan, Rani Ki Vav (also known as Rani Ki Vav) is an architectural marvel that is awe-inspiring to visitors. Built-in the 11th century, this stepwell showcases intricate carvings, ornamental pillars, and sculptures depicting episodes from mythology and daily life. The stepwell's unique design allows for easy access to water, and its grandeur is a testament to the ancient engineering expertise of Gujarat. Lose yourself in the labyrinthine passages, marvel at the sculptural artistry, and relish the serene ambience that permeates this magnificent structure.

9. Zinzuwada Fort

zinzuwada

Location: Zinzuwada, Kutch, Gujarat

In the arid region of Kutch, the Zinzuwada Fort is a majestic relic of the past. This fort, dating back to the 12th century, served as a crucial military outpost during the reign of the Vaghela dynasty. Its towering walls, bastions, and imposing gateways witness the fort's historical significance. The fort's architecture combines Hindu and Islamic styles, showcasing intricate stone carvings and decorative motifs. As you wander through its vast expanse, envision the battles fought, the valour displayed, and the stories etched within its ancient walls.

10. Radhanpur Fort

radhanpur

Location: Radhanpur, Patan, Gujarat

Situated in the town of Radhanpur, the Radhanpur Fort stands as a testament to the region's rich history. Built during the reign of the Solanki dynasty in the 15th century, this fort served as a defensive stronghold against invading forces. Its impressive architecture features massive walls, bastions, and intricately carved arches. Explore the fort's interior to discover palaces, audience halls, and courtyards that whisper tales of a bygone era. The fort's strategic location on the banks of the Rupen River adds to its charm, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

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A History Of Gujarat's Ancient Capital City Of Champaner

Champaner

The Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in north-west India, and has archaeological remains that date from the 8th to 16th century. The range of ruins is enormous, including agricultural buildings, mosques, and a fortress. This site was once an important religious shrine and point of pilgrimage. Despite its ruinous condition today, Champaner’s story of revival is as special as it is intriguing. While the first things that come to mind when visitors usually think of Gujarat are the Rann of Kutch and the Gir sanctuary, Champaner remains an under-rated gem. Situated 47 kms away from the city of Vadodara, the Champaner-Pavagadh region is the only UNESCO site in Gujarat, and it may not be a stretch to call the entire city a monument.

View of the Nagina Masjid, 1885

Though ‘rediscovered’ by British surveyors in the 19th century, the history of this fort-city can be traced back to the 8th century when it was ruled by King Vanraj Chavda. The name Champaner is said to have come from either the minister of the royal court Champa or from the igneous rocks of the region that look similar to the Champaka flower (flame of the forest). The Champaner-Pavagadh area was under the control of the Rajputs for 200 years, starting from the early 14th century, and was originally the capital of Gujarat. This remained the status quo until the Rajputs were defeated by Sultan Mahmud Begda – who changed its name to Muhammadabad and ruled for two decades. He is credited for truly building the city as it was found later. Champaner’s story changed drastically when it was invaded by Mughal king Humayun and the capital of Gujarat was shifted to Ahmedabad, leaving Champaner in neglect.

The level of urban planning displayed in these restored buildings is a marvel in itself. From paved roads to water harvesting, the residents of this city had everything planned. At the height of 1,500 feet, one of the best experiences at Champaner is a ropeway ride to the Maha Kalika Temple at the top of Pavagadh hill. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can try climbing the 2000 steep steps instead of the ropeway.

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Jami Masjid of Champaner

When you are done admiring the beauty and coexistence of the mosques and the temples, you will begin to discover why this area is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Champaner is a true window to the glorious past of Gujarat’s lost capital.

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Dwarkadhish Temple, Dwarka, Gujarat

Explore the Glorious Remnants of Gujarat’s History

With a rich history of trade with most parts of the world, and the dynasties that have shaped the course of Indian history, Gujarat boasts of many wonders of the old world which can still be seen. The golden period of this state can be visited and experienced; thanks to the main tourist attractions in Gujarat . If you are a history buff, it is a trip you can’t miss, and even if you are not enamored by the rich history it will still make for an amazing vacation with beautiful sights and opportunity to see this culture first-hand. Here are the most visited historical places and monuments of Gujarat which tell the story of its past.

10 Historical Places to visit in Gujarat

  • Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park
  • Sarkhej Roza
  • Mahabat Maqbara
  • Laxmi Vilas Palace
  • Rani ki Vav
  • Dwarkadhish Temple
  • Vijay Vilas Palace
  • Aina Mahal Palace

1. Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

The famous archaeological site in Gujarat , Jama Masjid in Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is one attraction you should visit in the state. Apart from Jama Masjid, there are four more mosques constructed in between 8 th and 14 th centuries, in the park. You will also find a Jain temple that was built in between the 13 th and 15 th century located here. The tombs and hill fortresses here are built in Hindu and Muslim architectural styles. 

Timing: 8.30 am to 5 pm

2. Sun Temple

Sun Temple, Gujarat

One of the best historical sites in Gujarat that you can visit is Sun Temple in Modhera. Dedicated to Hindu Sun God, the temple was constructed in 1026 AD during the period of Bhima I of Chalukya Dynasty. At present, the Archeological Survey of India maintains the site.

Timing: 6 am to 6 pm

3. Sarkhej Roza

Sarkhej Roza

One of many rozas in Gujarat, Sarkhej Roza is the most sought after one. There was a time when Sarkhej was a famous centre of Sufi culture in the entire country. Popular Sufi saint Shaikh Ahmed Ganj Baksh used to live in this roza. The roza is built in an Indo-Saracenic architectural style.

Timing: 9 am to 6 pm

4. Dholavira

essay on historical place of gujarat

Dholavira is an excavation site which is around 4500 years old and dates back to the time of Indus valley civilization. In 1967, this site was discovered by Mr. J.P. Joshi. The very popular Rann Utsav is held at this location.

Timing: Sunrise to Sunset

5. Mahabat Maqbara

Mahabat Maqbara

The Mausoleum of Bahaduddinbhai Hasainbhai ot Mahabat Maqbara was built in the 19 th century. You can see a blend of Gothic and Indo-Islamic architecture here. The onion-shaped dome, four minarets, intricate stone carvings, and winding staircases that surround the four minarets, make Mahabat Maqbara one of the famous monuments in Gujarat .

Timing: 24 hours

6. Laxmi Vilas Palace

Laxmi Vilas Palace

One of the places to visit in Gujarat is Laxmi Vilas Palace. This palace is almost four times bigger than Buckingham Palace. It is also the largest palace in the world that still has private dwelling. Laxmi Vilas Palace was built by Maharaja Sayaji Rao III in 1890. It covers an area of 500 acres of land and you can see a fine Indo-Saracenic Revival style architecture here. Vadodara’s royal family, Gaekwad still lives in this palace.

Timing: 9 am to 5 pm

7. Rani ki Vav

Rani ki Vav

Rani ki Vav was constructed in 1063 AD, in the memory of King Bhimdev 1 by his wife Udayamati. You will not find water in the massive well today; however, there was a time when this well was used for taking water from River Saraswati. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but still appreciated for the smart architecture. Rani ki Vav was built in Maru-Gurjara style of architecture.

Timing: 8 am to 6 pm

8. Dwarkadhish Temple

Dwarkadhish Temple, Dwarka, Gujarat

The temple is also popularly called as Jagat Mandir, and is dedicated to Hindu Lord Krishna. The temple is believed to be around 2200 years old. It is a five storeyed marvel which is supported by 72 pillars. The temple is a must visit place in the state, and if you are visiting during Janmashtami, you will find it decorated with garlands and various decoratives.

Timing: 6:30 am 1:00 pm; 5:00 pm to 9:30 pm

9. Vijay Vilas Palace

Vijay Vilas Palace, Gujarat

Built in 1929 by Rao Vijayraj Ji, Vijay Vilas Palace was the summer palace of the Jadeja rulers from Kutch province. With a blend of three architectural styles, such as Rajput, Mughal and Victorian, this palace is one of the most sought after tourist attractions in the state of Gujarat today. Spread across 450 acres of land, there is manicured garden and a private beach covering two kilometers in the premises of this palace. The best time to visit this palace is during the winter season, when the weather condition remains at its best.

10. Aina Mahal Palace

aina mahal palace, bhuj

Constructed during the period of Lakhpatji in the 18 th century, Aina Mahal was also called as the ‘Palace of Dreams’. There were dazzling glasses, exclusive tiles, and cloaks, which got destroyed during the earthquake in 2001. However, you can still find several arts and artifacts in this site.

Timing: 9 am – 10 pm; 3 pm – 6 pm

The above sites and places provide a great opportunity to understand the history of Gujarat and the cultural characteristics that have been bestowed upon it from the past. The unique experience will definitely make for a great memory for you to remember this trip by. However, try to know the updated opening and closing time of the attractions you are going to visit, to avoid last minute surprises. If you would like a trusty yet affordable vehicle to explore these sights, you can consider taking car subscription by Revv and get free of the woes of car breakdown during the trips.

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Culture of Gujarat: Exploring the Rich Heritage, Art, Music, Food and Festivals

Sherline Modak

  • Culture of Indian States
  • Indian Culture

Table of contents

  • Heritage of Gujarat
  • Architecture in Gujarat

Traditional Dresses of Gujarat

Gujarat food culture, art and craft of gujarat, music and dance forms of gujarat.

  • Fairs and Festivals of Gujarat
  • Religion in Gujarat
  • Language of Gujarat
  • Tourism in Gujarat
  • Occupation in Gujarat

Culture-of-Gujarat-01

Located along the western coast of India, Gujarat is the fifth-largest state of the country. The state has preserved its ancient history, culture and traditions since ages past. Recognised easily through its energy, colours and amiability, Gujarat is the ninth most populated state of India.

To understand the absolute diversity and unique culture of Gujarat, we dive into the various aspects that define the state and its people.

Heritage of   Gujarat

Heritage-of Gujarat

The state of Gujarat is a trove of rich heritage and cultural history. The structures and monuments built with ancient technology stand tall in their domineering stature. The city of Sidhpur, for example, displays the relics of old centuries through its colourful mansions that belong to the Dawoodi Bohra Muslim community . The ancient city of Baroda (now, Vadodara) is where the royal family of Gaekwad established their kingdom in the 18th century. The sweeping Laxmi Vilas Palace located in this city displays Indo-Saracenic architecture.

There are several other brilliant palatial buildings like the Naulakha Palace, Prag Mahal Palace, Vijay Vilas Palace and Lakhota Palace which are treasured insights into the legacy of architectural marvels. 

Architecture  in  Gujarat

Culture-of-Gujarat-Architecture-Mahabat-Maqbara

The Mahabat Maqbara mausoleum is an example of the splendid craftsmanship of Indo-Islamic architecture. It was built during the 19th century at Junagadh , a historical city located at the bottom of Girnar Hills.

The majestic mosque of Jama Masjid is situated in the city of Ahmedabad is an example of architectural ingenuity with its fine, intricate details and splendid design. The Sidi Bashir Mosque with the Jhulta Minara and the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque are monuments of exquisite Islamic architecture. 

Culture-of-Gujarat-Architecture

The Uparkot Fort dates back to 319 BC and was built by Chandragupta Maurya. It exhibits several ancient structures including step-wells and Buddhist rock-cut caves. The Bai Harir ni Vav at Ahmedabad, the Adalaj stepwell and Rani Ki Vav at Paltan are examples of spectacular step-wells that narrate fascinating tales of history. 

Most forts in Gujarat are made of stones, with arches and expansive gates adding to their grandeur. The design and layout were influenced by the methods of warfare that were prevalent during the time of its construction. Some famous names are those of Lakhota Fort in Jamnagar, Pavagadh Fort in Panchmahal District, Old Fort in Surat, Ilva Durga in Idar and Zinzuwada Fort in Rann of Kutch.

Features-of-the-Traditional-Dresses-of-Gujarat

The traditional dress of Gujarati culture often has tie-dye or block prints. The Patola silk forms an essential part of the attire representing Gujarati culture. The vibrant women’s costume of Chaniya Choli is significant during festivities, especially the Navratri Mahotsav. It is a long, heavy skirt worn with a blouse and a dupatta called Chunni, all embedded with mirror work. Abhas is the representative traditional outfit worn by women of Kutch.  

The men usually wear Kurta and Dhoti. The cotton Chorno pants are light and are very suited for the hot climate. Their Kediyu top is a frock-like, colourful clothing  usually worn during joyous festivities. They often wear a headgear called Phento.

The gorgeous silk saree of Gharchola with its zari-embroidery and the white Panetar saree with its red bandhani border are traditional bridal attire. The Kurta of the groom, on the other hand, is adorned with intricate embroidery.

Gujarat Food Culture-Dhokla

The cuisine of Gujarat is primarily vegetarian. The conventional meal consists of roti, rice, dal and vegetable preparation. A sweet dish like ‘gur’ or jaggery and Aam Shrikhand follows after as dessert. Gujarat’s most traditional and authentic delicacies include Dhokla, Thepla, Dal Dhokli, Undhiyu, Fafda, Handvo, Ganthia, Khandvi and Gujarati Khadi. Pickles, Farsans and Chutney are great accompaniments for heavy meals. The conventional dinner of a Gujarati includes khichdi-kadhi or bhakri-shak.

Gujarat-Food-Culture-Gujarati-Thali

The distinct flavour and blend of taste vary from one region to another. Since the coastal climate of Gujarat is dry, adequate amounts of sugar, lemon and tomatoes in the diet help to keep the body hydrated.

The artisans of Gujarat create the most intricate and colourful handicraft products. Be it jewellery, interior decor pieces, gorgeous embroidered garments or furniture, Gujarat showcases creative craftsmanship and skill. The arts and crafts of Gujarat is a pivotal force in preserving its culture and heritage. 

Handicrafts-from-Gujarat-Beadwork

Among the numerous handicraft and handloom practices, there is leatherwork, metalwork, applique and patchwork, and mirror work. Places like Khambhat and Saurashtra are famous for their beadwork. The people have exquisite preferences for woodwork, as seen in the likes of Meenakari furniture and Sankheda furniture. 

The detailed intricacy of the patterns on the Patola sarees impart an elegant, traditional outlook to the garment. Originated in the Mughal era, the gold threaded zari embroidery is Gujarat’s oldest textile craft. 

Mention should be made of the Rogan painting of the Khatris from the Kutch region and the ancient tribal Warli paintings .

Culture-of-Gujarat-Music-and-Dance

The folk music of Gujarat often incorporates Bhajans into them. Sugam Sangeet has acquired worldwide fame since the last few years. The state boasts of a variety of musical instruments including Turi, Ektara, Manjira, Jantar, Dhol, Prabhati and Ravanhatta. Bardic tradition is an important type of Gujarati folk music.  

Gujarat is a state of vibrant dance forms that bring the people together in the joy of the occasion. Dandiya Raas , performed by both the women and men, traces its origin in the legends of Lord Krishna and the Gopis. The bamboo sticks used as props in the dance are called Dandiya. The energetic dance form of Garba is performed in a circular formation, usually by women. Garba dancers dress in the most colourful and gorgeous attires as they revolve in a celebratory dance around the divine statue of Shakti. Padhar is an interesting dance form performed by the rural communities residing around Nal Lake.

Fairs and Festivals of  Gujarat

Culture-of-Gujarat-Events-and-Fairs

Gujarat is characterised by invigorating cultural festivals that are a reflection of its diverse population. People from other states visit Gujarat to witness and participate in the grand celebration of festivals like Navratri Mahotsav, Diwali, Rann Utsav , Rath Yatra and Makar Sankranti .

The Dang Darbar Fair is organised to honour the rulers and leaders of villages who gathered for Durbar during the British rule in India. It is held in the Dangs district, of a mostly tribal population. Some other important fairs that are organised in the state include Shamlaji Mela, Bhadra Purnima Utsav and Mahadev Utsav. 

The Rann Utsav is a carnival of exquisite arts and crafts, music, dance and the natural brilliance of the white Rann. Through its thorough execution and excellent designing, the culture of the state is represented in all its colours.

Religion in  Gujarat

Religion in Gujarat 01

Like most states of India, Gujarat, too, is home to people of different religions. The major religions of the state include Hinduism, Islam, Jainism and Buddhism. The variety of cultures, therefore, is reflected in the lifestyle, customs, practices, art and festivals celebrated in the state.    

Language of  Gujarat

Culture-of-Gujarat-Language

The native people of the state speak Gujarati, an Indo-Aryan language derived from Sanskrit. It ranks 26th among the most used languages in the world and has many different dialects spoken in different parts of the state. A section of the population speaks languages like Hindi, Marwari, Marathi and Urdu, because of the influence of neighbouring states. The Kachhi-language of the semi-arid region of Kutch is significant to Gujarat’s culture.

Tourism in  Gujarat

The cities of Gujarat are its cultural pride. The ancient Dwarka, its first capital, is one of the sacred ‘Char Dham’ Hindu pilgrimage sites. 

Ahmedabad-World-Heritage-City-Haveli

In 2017, Ahmedabad was declared as India’s first UNESCO World Heritage City . It is an abode of a diverse community of people about Hinduism, Islam and Jainism. Gandhi’s Ashram is a historically significant place of tourist attraction in Ahmedabad. Other important places include the city of Sidhpur, the hill station of Saputara (or “abode of serpents”), and the dockyard and trading centre of Harappa, Lothal.

Gujarat is a state of the magnificent history of architectural wonders. And such is reflected in its numerous places of worship. The Sun Temple at Modhera village was built by the rulers of the Solanki dynasty in the 11th century. The pilgrimage destinations of Dwarkadhish Temple, the Somnath Temple and the Shatrunjaya Hill Temples are renowned all across India.

Tourism-in Gujarat-Gir-National-Park

There are several wildlife and bird sanctuaries located in Gujarat. The Velavadar Blackbuck National Park prides itself in the largest population of Blackbuck and the rare, spiral-horned Indian antelope. The Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary, Gir National Park and the Narara Marine National Park are some other attractive sites.

The great semi-arid region of Rann of Kutch is a major cultural and tourist attraction. Besides, Sabarkantha district’s Polo Forest and Idar Hill Fort are must-visit for history lovers.

Occupation  in  Gujarat

Occupation in Gujarat

The chief occupation of the state is agriculture people primarily engage in farming crops like rice, wheat, sugarcane, millet and cotton. Milk and dairy products are also significant outputs.

Industrial products like cement and petroleum provide a major contribution to the economy. The automobile industry, pharmaceuticals and tourism generate significant income for the people of Gujarat.

The film industry of Gujarat has always brought distinct forms of cinematic art other than mainstream entertainment. It is a major regional and vernacular film industry of India. Its first movie was in 1932, titled ‘Narsinh Mehta’.

The people of Gujarat have preserved its customs and traditions despite the influence of modernisation. They form an ethnically diverse community with their unique histories and practices. The state’s identity adhered to the life of the people.

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21 Top Attractions and Places to Visit in Gujarat

Gujarat Has Some Little-Known Gems!

essay on historical place of gujarat

Located on the western coast of India between Maharashtra and Rajasthan, Gujarat didn't really feature on the tourist map until recent years. A very successful series of ad campaigns with Bollywood actor Amitabh Bachchan and the addition of the Statue of Unity have changed this though. Tourist interest in the state has grown substantially. Gujarat actually has a very interesting and extensive history that can be traced all the way back to the Harappan Civilization and its establishment of coastal trading ports from 2400 to 1900 BC. Much later, warrior communities came and set up kingdoms in the state. They were followed by the Delhi and Gujarat sultanates, the Mughals, and the British. However, Gujarat is perhaps best known as the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi.

The legacy of Gujarat's heritage includes remarkable architecture, temples, palaces and mansions (many of which have been converted into hotels ), and handicrafts. The state also has some rare wildlife and many bird-watching sites. It's worthwhile getting out and about, away from the major cities, and exploring. You'll be surprised by what there is to see and experience. Gujarat really is one of the most underrated destinations in India! If you're serious about birding and wildlife, archeology, or textiles, Soar Excursions are highly recommended for guided trips.

Do note that vegetarian cuisine predominates in Gujarat and the state is a dry one, so alcohol is not widely or freely available. Visitors from outside the state may obtain liquor permits from upmarket hotels in Gujarat that have liquor shops or apply online here .

Ahmedabad Old City

Ahmedabad, the capital of Gujarat for many centuries, was declared to be India's first UNESCO World Heritage City in 2017, beating both Delhi and Mumbai. Its walled Old City was founded by Sultan Ahmad Shah in the 15th century and is home to diverse Hindu, Islamic and Jain communities. The Old City is divided into numerous pols (historic residential neighborhoods with winding lanes and carved wooden homes). It has some of the finest examples of Indo-Islamic architecture and Hindu Muslim art in India. Explore the area on this fascinating Ahmedabad Heritage Walk. You can even stay in a heritage mansion such as French Haveli.

Gandhi's Ashram is another top attraction in Ahmedabad. It was the starting point for his movement for India's freedom through non-violence.

Baroda (Vadodara)

www.chitrakatha.in/Getty Images

Baroda (renamed Vadodara) stands out for its regal heritage. The Gaekwad royal family formed their kingdom there in the 18th century and their expansive Laxmi Vilas Palace features imposing Indo-Saracenic architecture. It's set on 500 acres of parkland and is reputed to be the largest private residence in India—and four times the size of England's Buckingham Palace. Part of the palace is open to the public daily; this includes the Coronation Room, Gaddi Hall (containing the throne of past kings), Darbar Hall, and the Royal Armoury. Tickets cost 200 rupees and include an audio guide. Madhav Baug Palace homestay offers an authentic heritage experience.

Baroda is also known for its art scene and vibrant Navratri festival garba dances .

  • Where: 115km southeast of Ahmedabad via the Ahmedabad Vadodara Expressway.

Statue of Unity, Kevadia

Darshan Khant/Getty Images

The world's tallest statue, dedicated to Indian independence activist Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1875–1950), was completed in 2018. At 182 meters tall, it's twice the size of the Statue of Liberty. Patel was the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of independent India, and is highly regarded for his leadership in bringing the 562 princely states of India together. The area around the statue has been developed as a comprehensive tourist destination for the whole family to enjoy, with enough activities and attractions to fill in at least three days. Apart from the statue, these include a sound and laser show, butterfly garden, cactus garden, Ayurvedic wellness center, eco-friendly and medicinal plant nursery, handicraft stores, valley of flowers, forest with native trees, children's park with train and mirror maze, safari park and zoo, zip-lining, white water rafting, cycling, and boating on the lake. There's also been a heartening focus of the empowerment of local women, through training and provision of employment. Accommodations are provided in luxury tent cities, hotels and local homestays.

  • Where: About two hours (90km) southeast of Vadodara.

Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

The little-known UNESCO World Heritage Site of Champaner and Pavagadh is laden with historical, architectural and archeological treasures from both Muslim and Hindu traditions, dating back to between the 8th and 14th centuries. These include a hill fortress, palaces, places of worship (Jama Masjid is one of the most spectacular mosques in Gujarat), residential areas, reservoirs and step wells. Stay at Champaner Heritage Resort or Jambughoda Palace hotel if you want to spend time nature as well.

  • Where: An hour (48km) northeast of Vadodara.

Chhota Udepur District

Dinodia Photo/Getty Images

Part of Gujarat's tribal belt, Chhota Udepur is ideally visited during the Holi festival when tribal fairs erupt into life throughout the district. Tribal markets also take place there on Saturdays and Mondays. If you're interested in India's tribal heritage, don't miss Bhasha Research and Publication Center's Adivasi Academy in Tejgadh village of Chhota Udepur. Its incredible Vaacha Museum of Voice documents tribes from across the country. It has a comprehensive collection including musical instruments, paintings, sculptures, textiles, images of worship, and agricultural equipment. Another highlight is the museum's Bhasha Van forest of languages. Stay at Kali Niketan palace hotel .

  • Where: Eastern Gujarat. About two and a half hours (110km) east of Vadodara.

Sun Temple, Modhera

One of the most significant sun temples in India is located in peaceful Modhera village. Built in the 11th century by Solanki dynasty rulers, the temple is dedicated to Surya the Sun God. It's a substantial structure, consisting of a carved stepped tank, assembly hall, and main shrine. It's covered in intricate stone sculptures. The sanctum is positioned in a way that it receives the first rays of the morning sun at the equinox.

  • Where: Northern Gujarat. About two hours (99km) north of Ahmedabad.

Rani ki Vav (the Queen's Stepwell), Patan

Rani ki Vav is an ancient abandoned stepwell dating back to the 11th century and UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was also constructed during the Solanki dynasty, apparently in memory of ruler Bhimdev I, by his widowed wife. The stepwell has stairs going down seven levels, and panels containing more than 500 main sculptures and over 1,000 minor ones. Only discovered relatively recently, the stepwell was flooded by the nearby Saraswati River and silted over until the late 1980s. When it was excavated by the Archeological Survey of India, its carvings were found in pristine condition.

  • Where: Northern Gujarat. About three hours north of Ahmedabad (128km) and 50 minutes north of Modhera (35km).

Ashit Desai/Getty Images

A town trapped in time, Sidhpur will delight architecture aficionados with its colorful century-old mansions belonging to the affluent Dawoodi Bohra Muslim community. Many of the houses are empty as their owners have moved abroad. Sidhpur sits alongside the holy Saraswati River and is also a Hindu pilgrim destination. It's dotted with temples and water bodies. The ruins of 10th century Rudra Mahalaya Temple, with its towering carved pillars and torans, is a major attraction.

  • Where: Under two hours (76km) east of Patan. It can be visited as part of a Patan and Modhera circuit.

Idar Hill Fort, Sabarkantha District

Giant boulders have guarded the town of Idar, at the southern end of the Aravali mountain range, for centuries. A scenic but strenuous climb to the top of the hill (Idariyo Gadh) through the rocks will take you past the remains of various palaces and temples. The town is known for its handmade wooden toys as well. They can be purchased at the market near the clock tower.

  • Where: Northern Gujarat. About two hours east of Patan (98km), near the Rajasthan border. It's on the way to Mount Abu in Rajasthan .

Polo Forest, Sabarkantha District

Santanu Sen/Flickr/CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

Trekkers should head to one of Gujarat's best kept secrets, Polo Forest, to discover old Hindu and Jain temples tucked away deep within the jungle. It was once a city called Abhapuri, believed to have been established in the 10th century by Idar kings and later conquered by Rathod Rajputs of Marwar in the 15th century. Visit after the monsoon, between September and December, for the most spectacular greenery.

  • Where: Northern Gujarat. About an hour northeast of Idar (45km), near Vijaynagar. It can be reached in three and a half hours from Ahmedabad (156km).

Kutch Region

The immense stretch of largely barren and harsh desert landscape that is the Kutch region of Gujarat is sometimes described as India's "Wild West". Its name, Kutch (or Kachchh), refers to the fact that it alternates between wet (submerged during the monsoon season ) and dry. Much of Kutch consists of seasonal wetlands known as the Great Rann of Kutch (famous for its salt desert) and smaller Little Rann of Kutch (famous for its Wild Ass Sanctuary ). Other attractions in the Kutch region include historic Bhuj, villages and traditional handicrafts, the ship building in the port town of Mandvi, and the Dholavira ruins of an ancient Indus Valley Civilization/Harappan city. Find out more in this Kutch Travel Guide.

  • Where: Northwest Gujarat. Bhuj is about seven hours west of Ahmedabad (400km). It has an airport.

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One of the four most sacred C har Dham Hindu pilgrimage sites and seven most ancient S apta Puri religious cities in India, Dwarka is considered to be the ancient kingdom of Lord Krishna and the first capital of Gujarat. The Krishna Janmashtami festival is a major event there. Of special importance is Dwarkadhish Temple , built approximately 200 BC and often referred to as Jagat Mandir. Head down to Gomti Ghat, at the holy water's edge, for a spectacle of decorated camels, tea stalls, and seashell jewelry sellers. Just north of Dwarka, Shivrajpur beach was recently awarded international Blue Flag certification for safety and cleanliness.

  • Where: Western Gujarat, at the mouth of the Gomti River on the Arabian Sea. It's about three hours west of Jamnagar (132km).

Narara Marine National Park

Isolated and off-the-beaten-track, Marine National Park lies along the coast on the way to Dwarka. It was established as a national park in 1982 and is the first of its kind in India. Yet, not many people know about it. The national park is made up of 42 islands, 33 of which are surrounded by coral reef, and is home to diverse marine and bird life. Tourists are only permitted to visit a couple of the islands though. The main one, Narara Island, is accessible by car and a long walk during low tide. Visit during the winter, and be prepared to wade through ankle deep water on the seabed. Local guides are available. Pirotan Island can be accessed by charter boat but it's difficult and permission needs to be obtained from numerous government departments in advance.

  • Where: Western Gujarat in the Gulf of Kutch, about an hour west of Jamnagar (54km).

An important pilgrimage destination, Somnath Temple is one of the 12 jyotirlinga (shrines of Lord Shiva, where he's worshiped as a linga of light) in India. Its seaside location is powerful, the intricate carvings on its sandstone architecture are superb, and its history is fascinating. The temple was ransacked by Islamic invaders and rebuilt numerous times, with the final reconstruction taking place after India achieved independence from the British. Maha Shivratri is celebrated in a big way there in February or March . A colorful religious fair is also held every year on Kartik Purnima (full moon night, usually in November ), complete with small children dressed up as Lord Shiva and plenty of bhaang .

  • Where: Southwest Gujarat. The closest airport is in Diu. Ahmedabad is about seven hours away. You can take a train from Ahmedabad to Veraval.
  • Don't miss the evocative evening Sound and Light Show at Somnath .

Gir National Park

Gir National Park, one of the top parks to see wildlife in India , is the only place in the world where the Asiatic lion can now be found. Thanks to conservation efforts, their numbers have been increasing. Gir is the largest dry deciduous forest in western India. There's plenty of other wildlife there, including about 300 types of birds. You'll have the best chance of spotting a lion if you go during December through May although April and May can be very hot. Safaris run daily. Plan your trip with this Gir travel guide .

  • Where: Southwest Gujarat, under three hours northeast of Somnath (68km). It's inland from the beaches of Diu. The closest airport is in Diu.

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If you're interested in Indo-Islamic architecture, you'll marvel over the splendid design of the striking 19 century Mahabat Maqbara mausoleum complex of local rulers at Junagadh. This historical city, whose name means Old Fort, is situated at the bottom of the sacred and temple-covered Girnar Hills. On the way to the hills is a building housing 14 rock-carved edicts of Emperor Ashoka , dating back to 250 BC. You can also visit the ruins of Uparkot Fort, built in 319 BC by Chandragupta Maurya, which has some interesting structures such as step wells and Buddhist rock-cut caves.

  • Where: Southwest Gujarat, about three hours south of Jamnagar (140km) and two hours north of Somnath (96km).

Shatrunjaya Hill Temples, Palitana

Palitana, a principal pilgrim center for Jains, has accumulated nearly 900 temples and more are being constructed. Climb in excess of 3,000 steps to the top of the hill and you'll find an astonishing Jain temple complex with sensational views. Do note that the hill is considered to be sacred. You cannot wear or carry any leather items and must dress conservatively.

  • Where: Southern Gujarat, about five hours south of Ahmedabad (210km). The nearest airport is in Bhavnagar, about an hour and a half away.

Velavadar Blackbuck National Park

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The largest population of Blackbuck, the unusual spiral-horned Indian antelope, lives at Velavadar. This untamed area is the only tropical grassland in India to be given the status of a national park. It's home to wolves and many species of grassland birds too. The Blackbuck Lodge , one of India's top jungle lodges , is an outstanding place to stay there.

  • Where: About three hours south of Ahmedabad (145km) and an hour north of Bhavnagar (47km).

Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary

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Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary is one of the best places to go bird watching in India . It's made up of Nalsarovar Lake, and surrounding marsh wetlands and islands. More than 250 types of migratory birds can be seen but you'll have to go further into the lake than the standard trip to Dhrabla Island. Unfortunately, it's not set up properly for tourists. Facilities are poor and boat operators are not well regulated, resulting in them charging really high rates.

  • Where: Just under two hours southwest of Ahmedabad (63km).

Lothal Ancient Harappan Site

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Lothal is the most extensively excavated Indus Valley Harappan Civilization site in Gujarat. Situated on the Gulf of Combay, it's believed to have been a flourishing sea port and trade center. Although the site is in ruins now, it has some significant remains including parts of a dockyard that's thought to have been the first of its kind in the world. Many items from the Indus Valley Civilization are also on display at the small archeological museum at the site. It's open daily except Fridays. The Indian government is in the process of founding a maritime heritage museum at Lothal too.

  • Where: About two hours southwest of Ahmedabad (78km) via Ahmedabad-Bhavnagar National Highway 47.

Saputara, The Dangs

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Saputara, meaning "Abode of Serpents", is situated on a densely forested plateau on top of the  Sahyadri mountain range . This hill station has been developed as a tourist destination with hotels around a large lake, boat club, tribal museum, cable car, artist village, and other attractions. It's a popular weekend getaway, especially during the monsoon season when it's misty there. The district, known as The Dangs, is home to a large tribal population and is an ideal place to experience rural India. Community-based tourism is being pioneered by Rural Pleasure at Subir village.

  • Where: Southern Gujarat, close to the Maharashtra border.

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Ritiriwaz

Gujarat – Culture and Tradition

Gujarat – Culture and Tradition

Gujarat is also called as “ Jewel of Western India ” is known for its unique and rich culture. It bordered by Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and the Arabian Sea and is home to Gujars, who ruled the area during the 700’s.

It was the main center of the Indus Valley Civilization and Harappan civilization. The Gujarati culture is a blend of there beliefs, customs, inventions, values, and technology.

Gujarat history

Gujarat dates back to the Indus Valley Civilization time, it contains ancient cities from Indus valley Lothal, Dholavira, and Gola Dhoro. The history provides evidence of trade ties with Egypt, Bahrain, and Sumer in the Persian Gulf.

Chandragupta Maurya conquered a number of places now what form Gujarat. Emperor Ashoka, the grandson of Chandragupta Maurya order engraving of his edicts in Junagadh rock. After the Maurya Empire, the Sakas controlled the region.

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Suggested Read: Rani Ki Vav

There was The Kshatrapa dynasty from the start of the 1st century AD which was replaced by the Gupta empire. In the 900s the Solanki Dynasty came into power which made Gujarat reached its much greater extent.

Then came the Muslim Ruler Mahmud of Ghazni who invaded Gujarat, later Mughal emperor Akbar conquered it which was later acquired by Chhatrapati Shivaji.

During the Independence movement, Gujarat became a place of revolts as many freedom fighters like Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi hailed from Gujarat.

Gujarat Traditions

Gujarat Culture

Gujarat carries its own culture and tradition which is clearly visible in day to day activities of people. Fairs and festivals of Gujarat are very popular and there are about 1000 festivals celebrated in Gujarat.

Gujarat has its own wedding tradition too, their marriage is performed according to Vedas which consists of prayers, invocations, and vows recited in Sanskrit. The wedding ceremony takes place in mandap and the four pillars which surround the mandap are the parents of the bride and the groom.

The ceremony is performed before a sacred fire, or agniaa, which is the eternal witness of the marriage, and all vows are taken.

Suggested Read: Statue of Unity

Gujarati Language

Indo-Aryan language evolved from Sanskrit Gujarati is spoken in Gujarat. Whereas people of Kutch speak Kutchi while Memoni is also spoken among Sindhi memons and Muslims.

Suggested Read: Rann of Kutch

Gujarati Costumes

gujarati dress

Gujarati has its own unique cultural dressing. The women’s main dress is Chaniyo & Choli, while men wear Chorno & Kediyu. The jewelry adorned by both males and females. The Gujarati outfits usually have thread work, use of beads, astragals, small patches which add creativity to Gujarati dresses.

Suggested Read: Shree Shatruenjay Teerth

Gujarati Cuisines

Gujarati cuisines

Gujarati cuisines are one of the healthiest cuisines in India and are primarily vegetarian. A Gujarati thali consists of roti, dal, rice, and sabzi with Indian pickle. Gujarati dishes are dhokla, pathra, samosa, Khaman while sweet dishes are mohanthal, jalebi, doodh pak.

Suggested Read:  Famous Food Of Indian States

Gujarati Music and dance

Garba

Gujarati folk music is called Sugam Sangeet, while the instrument used are turi, bungal, pava, ravan hattho, ektaro, and jantar. The folk dance raas-garba is very popular in Gujarat when chaniya choli is worn by women while kedia is worn by men and they dance during Navratri celebrations.

Suggested Read: Palitana Mandir

Famous tourist attractions

Somnath temple

Gujarat is one of the most popular states for tourism in India, it is popular for the beautiful Great Rann of Kutch , hills of Saputara, there are many holy temples, historic capitals, wildlife sanctuaries, beaches, hill resorts to visit.

Suggested Read:  Formation Dates of Indian States

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Ritiriwaz - riti riwaz, ritiriwaaz, riti riwaaz, culture, india, indian, traditions, rituals, custom, hindu, sikh, muslim, islam, marriage, wedding, festivals, travel, lifestyle, beauty, fashion, recipes, food, immigration, living abroad, monuments, places, palaces, forts.

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  • Sep 9, 2023

7 Historical places You must Visit in Gujarat

Updated: Sep 11, 2023

Gujarat is a state that proudly displays its rich heritage at every turn. The state has an inspiring culture, overwhelming history, and architecture that will move you to your core. The historical sites in Gujarat attract pilgrims and historians from all over the world.

This list of the best historical monuments in Gujarat will provide you with important information.

essay on historical place of gujarat

The historical sites in Gujarat are a reflection of the city's culture, which we can see today. Visiting these places is like taking a trip back in time and provides us with a unique perspective into the lives of Gujarat's current residents.

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  • A Visit To A Historical Place Essay

A Visit to a Historical Place Essay

500+ words a visit to a historical place essay.

India is a land of rich culture and history. So in every part of India, there will be some history related to it. If we want to know about the history of famous Indian kingdoms, there is no better place than Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. If we want to know the history of literature and arts, then West Bengal, Assam, Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu are some fine places. If we want to know about the history of British rule in India, then Delhi, Punjab, Gujarat, and West Bengal are the best places to start with. Every place in India has a history attached to it. A Visit to a Historical Place Essay will help students to write an effective essay on this topic. Here is a sample essay for students’ reference. We have also compiled a list of CBSE Essays on different topics, which will help students in improving their essay-writing skills.

Best Historical Places to Visit in India

India is a diverse country which has enriched its history. The past of India can be traced from the study of different rulers, empires and kingdoms. There are several historical places in India which are listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites. They all exhibit different cultural and historical aspects. We’ve rounded up the best historical places in India that everyone should visit.

The Taj Mahal is India’s most famous monument and one of the “Seven Wonders” of the world. This marble mausoleum is situated on the bank of the Yamuna river in Agra. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The complete construction of the Taj Mahal took around 22 years of time duration. It is made of white marble and exhibits tremendous beauty.

Hampi is an ancient village in the south Indian state of Karnataka. Its history is traced to numerous ruined temple complexes from the Vijayanagar empire, which show that Hampi was the capital of Vijayanagar. Hampi is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Fatehpur Sikri is situated near Agra in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It was the capital of the Mughal Empire in the 16th century. To give tribute to the famous Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti, emperor Akbar founded the Fatehpur Sikri from the twin villages of Fatehpur and Sikri in 1569. It got the status of a World Heritage Site in 1986.

Jallianwala Bagh is a historical garden near the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab, which was established by the Indian Government in 1951 to commemorate the massacre of Indian protesters by British military troops. It is a site of a sad but defining moment in the freedom struggle of India’s history. On 13th April 1919, following the instruction of Brigadier General R.E.H. Dyer, the British troops did open fire on a large group of unarmed protesters. In this firing, more than ten thousand people were killed, which is also known as the Amritsar Massacre.

Gateway of India: The Gateway of India subsequently played a significant part in India’s history. It is an arc monument built in the 20th century. Presently, it is situated in Mumbai city. It was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary in 1911. When India attained Independence, the last British troops departed through it in 1948.

Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a historical fort in old Delhi. It was built as a palace by the 5th Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan, as he decided to shift his capital from Agra to Delhi in 1638. The capital was known as Shahjahanabad which is currently present in Old Delhi. The fort represents the Mughal architecture under the Shah Jahan emperor that combines Persianate palace architecture with Indian traditions.

Ajanta Ellora Caves is the largest rock-cut Hindu temple in the world which is carved into hillside rock in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. There are around 100 caves at the site, but only 34 caves are open for public view.

Hence, from temples and stunning monuments to palaces and forts, there are various historical monuments in India that people can go for visit. It will also help them to explore these places, their history, culture and traditions.

My Visit to a Historical Place Essay

To write an essay on my visit to a historical place, students can choose any place where they have visited. Then they can share their experience and feelings by putting them in an essay format. To get more detail about the place, they can discuss it with their parents and teachers. If required, they can also search it on the internet. To begin the essay, they can start like, “In the month of December 2019, I visited Qutub Minar complexes and Humanyun Tomb in Delhi.

Both are marvels of mediaeval architecture.” Then, they can describe the place in detail.

Students must have found “A Visit to a Historical Place Essay” useful for improving their essay writing skills. Visit the BYJU’S website to get the latest updates and study material on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive Exams.

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Gujarat Titans dispatch Sunrisers Hyderabad to move into IPL top four. First win for Delhi Capitals

Sunrisers Hyderabad's Pat Cummins, second left, celebrates the wicket of Gujarat Titans' Sai Sudharsan during the Indian Premier League cricket match between Gujarat Titans and Sunrisers Hyderabad in Ahmedabad, India, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo /Ajit Solanki)

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A clinical batting performance from the Gujarat Titans’ middle order helped it register a seven-wicket win over Sunrisers Hyderabad on Sunday and move into the top four of the Indian Premier League.

In the evening game at Visakhapatnam, defending champion Chennai Super Kings had a first defeat of the season — losing by 20 runs — as Delhi Capitals finally registered its first win in three games.

Impact substitute Sai Sudharsan scored 45 off 36 balls while David Miller contributed 44 not out off 27, as Gujarat’s successful chase finished on 168-3 in 19.1 overs.

The Sunrisers, who had scored the highest total in IPL history with 277-3 in their last outing against Mumbai Indians, had been restricted to 162-8 in 20 overs. Medium pacer Mohit Sharma took 3-25 in four overs.

Opting to bat first, Hyderabad made a comparatively brisk start with openers Mayank Agarwal (16) and Travis Head (19) putting on 34 off 26 balls for the first wicket.

Gujarat’s pacers did much of the hard work in restricting Hyderabad’s progress. Sharma sent back hard hitting youngster Abhishek Sharma for 29 off 20 balls.

Umesh Yadav dismissed Aiden Markram (17) as the Sunrisers failed to generate enough momentum in their innings.

The big blow came when wrist spinner Rashid Khan bowled Heinrich Klaasen for 24 off 13 balls. He had already hit two sixes but Hyderabad was down to 108-4 in 13.4 overs.

Shahbaz Ahmed (22) and Abdul Samad (29) generated some momentum in the death overs, adding 45 off 28 balls for the sixth wicket, before the former was out caught off Sharma.

Impact sub Washington Sundar was then caught for a golden duck as Hyderabad limped to a below-par total.

In reply, the Titans made another quick start thanks to Wriddhiman Saha, who scored 25 off 13 including two sixes.

Skipper Shubman Gill contributed a 28-ball 36 as the duo pair on 36 off 25 balls before Saha holed out.

Gill added 38 runs with Sudharsan for the second wicket, before falling – caught at long on.

Gujarat was already in a good position at 74-2 in 9.1 overs when Sudharsan and Miller came together.

They added 64 off 42 balls and never relinquished control of the game, despite Pat Cummins’ spell of 1-28 in four overs. The Australia and Hyderabad skipper stretched the game into the final over after dismissing Sudharsan. But Miller stayed put along with Vijay Shankar (14 not out) to register the Titans’ second win in three games.

PANT INSPIRES DELHI TO VICTORY

Rishabh Pant scored his first half-century since returning to active cricket as he led Delhi to a 20-run win over Chennai.

Pant scored 51 off 32 balls as Delhi reached 191-5 in 20 overs after opting to bat on a friendly surface.

For Chennai, Ajinkya Rahane scored 45 off 30, while MS Dhoni rolled back time as he smashed a 16-ball 37 not out. But it wasn’t enough with his team finishing short at 171-6.

Delhi got off to a brilliant start as Prithvi Shaw (43 off 27) and David Warner scored 93 in almost 10 overs for the first wicket. Warner scored 52 off 35 deliveries, as the duo hit five sixes and nine fours in all.

They were dismissed within a short gap of each other and Delhi then lost wickets at regular intervals. Pant though held one end together as he found form after a long time away from cricket owing to a life-threatening car crash.

The Delhi skipper hit four fours and three sixes to propel his side from 134-4 in 15 overs to a par-plus total.

Chennai was 7-2 in 2.5 overs in reply, losing both openers Ruturaj Gaikwad (1) and Rachin Ravindra (2) cheaply.

Rahane led the fightback, hitting five fours and two sixes. Daryl Mitchell contributed 34 off 26, putting on 68 runs with Rahane.

But Chennai lost its way once the duo was dismissed, leaving a lot to be done for Dhoni and Ravindra Jadeja (21 not out) at 120-6 in 16.1 overs.

They did put on 51 off only 23 balls for the unbeaten seventh wicket, as Dhoni smacked four fours and three sixes to regale the packed Visakhapatnam crowd.

But Delhi had enough on the board for its first win of the season. Medium pacers Mukesh Kumar and Khaleel Ahmed shared five wickets for 42 runs in seven overs.

Chennai dropped to second in the points’ table with Kolkata Knight Riders atop on net run-rate.

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  1. 10 Historical Places In Gujarat That Uncover A Legendary Past

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  2. Most Famous Historical Places & Monuments to Visit in Gujarat

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  3. 10 Historical Places In Gujarat That Uncover A Legendary Past

    essay on historical place of gujarat

  4. 10 Historical Places In Gujarat That Uncover A Legendary Past

    essay on historical place of gujarat

  5. Explore the Glorious Remnants of Gujarat’s History

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  6. The 11 Best Historical Sites in Gujarat, India

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  5. Lothal,Gujarat# Historical place of Gujarat#Tourist destination

  6. ચોટીલા જતાં પહેલા આ જાણી લેજો Four reasons not to stay overnight at Chotila Chamunda Mata Mandir

COMMENTS

  1. 17 Historical Places In Gujarat That Uncover A Legendary Past

    Gujarat is home to numerous historical sites that will surely make you explore the deepest root of this place. The following are the most-visited historical places in Gujarat: Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park: Stunning Architecture. Bhadra Fort And Teen Darwaza: Intricate Carvings And Frescos. 1.

  2. Gujarat

    Gujarat draws its name from the Gurjara (supposedly a subtribe of the Huns), who ruled the area during the 8th and 9th centuries ce. The state assumed its present form in 1960, when the former Bombay state was divided between Maharashtra and Gujarat on the basis of language. Area 75,685 square miles (196,024 square km).

  3. Most Famous Historical Places to Visit in Gujarat

    9- Mahabat Maqbara. A historical monument which is a combined architectural form of Indo-Islamic and Gothic. It is a mausoleum of Bahaduddinbhai Hasainbhai situated in Junagarh. The mausoleum is surrounded by 2 mosques from the two sides. One is Jama Masjid and the other one is Wazir's Maqbara.

  4. Top 15 Historical Places in Gujarat, India

    15 Most Famous Historical Places In Gujarat. February 5, 2020 November 1, 2023. Gujarat is a hidden treasure with a history dating back to the 15 th century and beyond. The state boasts of its rich heritage, inspiring culture and architectural wonders that will enthral you from within. The diverse heritage of Gujarat invites travellers ...

  5. 27 Best Heritage Sites in Gujarat

    Historical & Heritage | City. Ahmedabad is the largest city and also the former capital of Gujarat. Situated on the banks of the River Sabarmati, it is one of the popular places of places to visit in Gujarat. It is about 29 km from Gandhinagar, and 534 km from Mumbai. Ahmedabad is India's first UNESCO World Heritage City and is also regarded as ...

  6. Historical Places and Monuments in Gujarat

    Champaner and Pavagadh Archaeological Park. This is the UNESCO World Heritage site well known for its sacred hill - Pavagadh and the old capital of Gujarat with a wonderful mosque - Champaner. This site is 47 kms from the city of Vadodara. Pavagadh is a volcanic hill that has a long history of attacks and recovery.

  7. Explore The Historic Places of Gujarat That Whisper Secrets of The Past

    Famous Forts or Historical Places of Gujarat . Each of Gujarat's forts has a unique story to tell, and visiting them is like stepping into the pages of history. From architectural marvels to tales of heroism, these forts offer a glimpse into Gujarat's glorious past. So, immerse yourself in the grandeur of these historic structures and let the ...

  8. 21 Historical Places In Gujarat

    Here is the list of 21 Historical Places In Gujarat & Best Heritage Monuments. 1. Rani ki Vav, Patan. 4.2 /5 View 10+ photos. Rani Ka Vav or 'Queen's Stepwell' is a unique stepwell located in Patan. It is a distinctive form of water resource and storage system and represents unique craftsmanship.

  9. 15 Famous Historical Places to Visit In Gujarat

    In this detailed guide, we will embark on a journey to explore 15 captivating historical destinations that showcase the essence of Gujarat's illustrious past on a Gujarat Heritage Tour. Lothal ...

  10. The Best Historical Sites In Gujarat India

    Dholavira. A real treat for historians, Dholavira is one of Gujarat's best-kept archaeological and historical sites dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. It is full of historic treasures, including seals with animal figures, funerary structures, letters of the Indus script, stone sculptures, pottery with painted motifs, terracotta ...

  11. History of Gujarat

    The history of Gujarat began with Stone Age settlements followed by Chalcolithic and Bronze Age settlements like Indus Valley civilisation. Gujarat's coastal cities, chiefly Bharuch, served as ports and trading centers in the Nanda, Maurya, Satavahana and Gupta empires as well as during the Western Kshatrapas period. After the fall of the Gupta ...

  12. A History Of Gujarat's Ancient Capital City Of Champaner

    The Champaner-Pavagadh area was under the control of the Rajputs for 200 years, starting from the early 14th century, and was originally the capital of Gujarat. This remained the status quo until the Rajputs were defeated by Sultan Mahmud Begda - who changed its name to Muhammadabad and ruled for two decades.

  13. Explore the Glorious Remnants of Gujarat's History

    Aina Mahal Palace. 1. Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park. The famous archaeological site in Gujarat, Jama Masjid in Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is one attraction you should visit in the state. Apart from Jama Masjid, there are four more mosques constructed in between 8 th and 14 th centuries, in the park.

  14. Culture of Gujarat: Exploring the Rich Heritage, Art, Music, Food and

    Other important places include the city of Sidhpur, the hill station of Saputara (or "abode of serpents"), and the dockyard and trading centre of Harappa, Lothal. Gujarat is a state of the magnificent history of architectural wonders. And such is reflected in its numerous places of worship. The Sun Temple at Modhera village was built by the ...

  15. Gujarat Historical Places

    Some historical places in Gujarat are: Lothal: It is a place of tremendous archaeological significance and a very ancient city which lies about 87 km from Ahmedabad. During the Harappan era, there ...

  16. 5 Best Historical Places in Gujarat

    3. Rani Ki Vav in Patan. The Rani Ki Vav in Patan is a famous tourist attraction in Gujarat as well as in India. Built-in memory of King Bhimdev 1 st by his widowed queen Udayamati, the huge step well is a popular historical site in Gujarat. The step well dates to 1063 AD.

  17. 21 Top Attractions and Places to Visit in Gujarat

    These include a hill fortress, palaces, places of worship (Jama Masjid is one of the most spectacular mosques in Gujarat), residential areas, reservoirs and step wells. Stay at Champaner Heritage Resort or Jambughoda Palace hotel if you want to spend time nature as well. Where: An hour (48km) northeast of Vadodara.

  18. The idea of Gujarat: History, ethnography, text

    An important part of the Mahagujarat movement was the construction, at least on paper, of a unified Gujarat out of four distinct regions which have little historical or cultural basis of unity ...

  19. Gujarat

    Gujarat is also called as " Jewel of Western India " is known for its unique and rich culture. It bordered by Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and the Arabian Sea and is home to Gujars, who ruled the area during the 700's. It was the main center of the Indus Valley Civilization and Harappan civilization.

  20. 7 Historical places You must Visit in Gujarat

    Gujarat is a state that proudly displays its rich heritage at every turn. The state has an inspiring culture, overwhelming history, and architecture that will move you to your core. The historical sites in Gujarat attract pilgrims and historians from all over the world.This list of the best historical monuments in Gujarat will provide you with important information.The historical sites in ...

  21. Gujarat

    Gujarat - Culture, Arts, Crafts: Much of the culture of Gujarat reflects the mythology surrounding the Hindu deity Krishna (an incarnation of the god Vishnu), as transmitted in the Puranas, a class of Hindu sacred literature. The older rasnritya and raslila dance traditions honouring Krishna find their contemporary manifestation in the popular dance called garba.

  22. Essay on My State Gujarat

    Introduction. Gujarat, located on the western coast of India, is a state of great historical significance and cultural richness. It is the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, two towering figures in India's freedom struggle. Gujarat's geographical diversity, vibrant culture, and rapid economic progress make it a ...

  23. A Visit to a Historical Place Essay for Students in English

    If we want to know about the history of British rule in India, then Delhi, Punjab, Gujarat, and West Bengal are the best places to start with. Every place in India has a history attached to it. A Visit to a Historical Place Essay will help students to write an effective essay on this topic. Here is a sample essay for students' reference.

  24. Gujarat Titans dispatch Sunrisers Hyderabad to move into top four in

    A clinical batting performance from the Gujarat Titans' middle order helped it register a seven-wicket win over Sunrisers Hyderabad and move into the top four of the 2024 Indian Premier League