odia essay on diwali

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Odia Essay on "Diwali Festival", "ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଉତ୍ସବ ରଚନା" for Students

Essay on Diwali Festival in Odia Language : In this article " ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଉତ୍ସବ ରଚନା ", " Deepavali rachana in odia re  for stude...

Essay on Diwali Festival in Odia Language : In this article " ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଉତ୍ସବ ରଚନା ", " Deepavali rachana in odia re  for students of class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10.

Odia Essay on " Diwali Festival ", " ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଉତ୍ସବ ରଚନା " for Students

ଉପକ୍ରମ : ଆଗ୍ନୀନ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣିମାର ଜ୍ୟୋସ୍ମାଧବଳ ରଜନୀଠାରୁ ବିଦାୟ ନେଇ କୁମାରୀ କଣ୍ଠର ସୁମଧୁର ସଂଗୀତ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଧରଣୀ ବକ୍ଷରୁ ଅପସରି ଯାଏ ଶରତ ଋତୁ । ଗନ୍ଧ ବିଭୋର ଶେଫାଳି ଫୁଲ ରାତ୍ରି ଶେଷର ଶୀତଳ ପ୍ରହରରେ ତୋଳି ଦିଏ ଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧାଞ୍ଜଳି । ବିରହିଣୀ ନାରୀ ତୁଲ୍ୟ ନଦୀପଠାରେ ପ୍ଲାନ ହୋଇ ଆସେ ହାସ୍ୟମୟୀ କାଶଫୁଲର ଅଙ୍ଗ ଲାବଣ୍ୟ । ଶୁଭୁ ଶରତକୁ ବିଦାୟ ଜଣାଇ ଧବଳ ବକପୁଞ୍ଜ ପକ୍ଷ ମେଲି ଉଡିଯାଆନ୍ତି ସୁଦୁର ଦିଗବଳୟ ଧାରକୁ । ବିନ୍ଦୁ ବିନ୍ଦୁ ଶିଶିରପାତ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଧରଣୀରେ ଉପଗତ ହୁଏ ହେମନ୍ତ ରତୁ । ଜଗତ୍‌ଜନନୀ। ମହାମାୟାଙ୍କୁ ବିଦାୟ ଦେଇ ପାର୍ବଣ ଶେଷର ନିରାନନ୍ଦ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ନୀରବ ହୋଇଯାଇଥିବା ଜନପ୍ରାଣୀ ପୁଣି ଥରେ ଆଶାର ଆଲୋକରେ ଉଜ୍ଜଳି ଉଠନ୍ତି । କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ ଅମାବାସ୍ୟା ରାତ୍ରିର ନିରନ୍ଧ୍ର ଅନ୍ଧକାର ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଆଲୋକର ଦିହୁଡ଼ି ଜାଳି ଉପଗତ ହୁଏ ଦୀପାବଳୀ । ଦୀପାବଳୀ ହେଉଛି ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନଙ୍କର ଏକ ପାରମ୍ପରିକ ପର୍ବ । ଏହା ହେଉଛି ଆଲୋକର ପର୍ବ, ଆନନ୍ଦ ଓ ଉତ୍ସାହର ପର୍ବ ।

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ତାତ୍ପର୍ଯ୍ୟ : କେଉଁ ସୁଦୂର ଅତୀତ କାଳରୁ ପାରମ୍ପରିକ କ୍ରମେ ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନେ ଏହି ପର୍ବକୁ ଅନ୍ତରର ଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧା ଓ ଭକ୍ତିର ସହିତ ପାଳନ କରିଆସୁଛନ୍ତି । କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ ମାସ ଅମାବାସ୍ୟା ତିଥିଟି ହିଁ ହେଉଛି ଦୀପାବଳୀ । ପୂର୍ବପୁରୁଷଙ୍କ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ଭକ୍ତପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧା ନିବେଦନ କରି ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ହିନ୍ଦୁ । ପରିବାରରେ ଏହି ଦିନ ଦୀପଦାନ କରାଯାଇଥାଏ । ଘୃତାକ୍ତ କାଉଁରିଆ କାଠିର ଅଗ୍ରଭାଗରେ ଅଗ୍ନି ସଂଯୋଗ କରି ତାହାକୁ ଶୂନ୍ୟକୁ ଦେଖାଇ ଗୃହସ୍ଥମାନେ ପିତୃପୁରୁଷମାନଙ୍କ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ଆହ୍ବାନ କରି କହନ୍ତି, “ବଡବଡୁଆ ହୋ, ଅନ୍ଧାରରେ ଆସ, ଆଲୁଅରେ ଯାଅ । ଗଙ୍ଗା । ଯାଅ, ଗୟା ଯାଅ, ଶ୍ରୀ ପୁରୁଷୋତ୍ତମ ଯାଅ, ବାଇଶି ପାହାଚରେ ଗଡ଼ ଗଡ଼ାଉଥାଅ ।” ମନେହୁଏ ସତେ ଯେପରି ଅଶରୀରୀ ପୂର୍ବଜମାନେ ସେମାନଙ୍କର ଆତ୍ମଜମାନଙ୍କର ଭକ୍ତିପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧାଞ୍ଜଳି ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିବାକୁ ବର୍ଷରେ ଥରେ ଏହିଦିନ ଅନ୍ଧାରରେ ଆସି, ଗଙ୍ଗା, ଗୟା ଓ ଶ୍ରୀକ୍ଷେତ୍ର ଭଳି ପବିତ୍ର ସ୍ଥାନ ଦର୍ଶନ କରି ଶେଷରେ ଆଲୋକ ଡ଼େଇ ଫେରିଯାଆନ୍ତି ।

ଏହି ଦିବସରେ ପୂର୍ବପୁରୁଷମାନଙ୍କ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ଗୟାରେ ପିଣ୍ଡଦାନର ପରମ୍ପରା ପ୍ରଚଳିତ । ପୂର୍ବପୁରୁଷମାନଙ୍କର ସ୍ମରଣ ଓ ଆବାହନ ହେଉଛି ଏହି ପର୍ବର ପ୍ରଧାନ ତାତ୍ପର୍ଯ୍ୟ । ଦରିଦ୍ର କୁଟୀରବାସୀଙ୍କଠାରୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ କରି ପ୍ରାସାଦବାସୀ ଧନୀକଙ୍କ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ସମସ୍ତେ ଏହି ରାତ୍ରିରେ ନିଜର ଗୃହାଙ୍ଗନକୁ ଦୀପାଲୋକରେ ଆଲୋକିତ କରିଥା’ଛି । ଉତ୍ତର ଭାରତର କେତେକ ସ୍ଥାନରେ ଏହି ଦିବସରେ ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ଏବଂ ଗଣେଶଙ୍କର ମୂର୍ତ୍ତି ପୂଜାର ବିଧ ପ୍ରଚଳିତ ଅଛି । ଘରଦ୍ବାର ସଫାକରି, ରଙ୍ଗିନ ମୁରୁଜରେ ଚଟାଣରେ ଝୋଟି ଅଙ୍କନ କରି, ନବବସ୍ତ୍ର । ପରିଧାନ କରି, ପୁଣି ପ୍ରିୟ ଓ ପ୍ରତିବେଶୀମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ମିଷ୍ଟାନ୍ନ ବଣ୍ଟନ ପୂର୍ବକ ସେମାନେ ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଶୁଭେଚ୍ଛା ଜ୍ଞାପନ କରନ୍ତି । ସେଥ ସହିତ ମାଟି ଦୀପର ସୁସଜିତ ଆଲୋକମାଳା ଏବଂ ଆନନ୍ଦର କଳରୋଳ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ହାବେଳି, ଫୁଲଝରି ଓ ଘଡ଼ିବାଣର ସଶବ୍ଦ ସମାରୋହ ସାନ୍ଧ୍ୟା ପରିବେଶକୁ ଅଧୁକ ରଙ୍ଗମୟ କରେ ।

ଉତ୍କଳ ଖଣ୍ଡରେ ଦୀପାବଳୀ ସହିତ କାଳିପୂଜା ହେଉଛି ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ପର୍ବ । ମହାମାୟା ଦୁର୍ଗାଙ୍କ ଭଳି ପୂଜାମଣ୍ଡପରେ ମହାକାଳୀଙ୍କର ମୃଣ୍ମୟୀ ପ୍ରତିମା ସ୍ଥାପନ କରି ଏହି ଅବସରରେ ଯଥାବିଧ ପୂଜାର୍ଚ୍ଚନା କରାଯାଏ । ପୂଜା ପରେ ସାଡ଼ମ୍ବର ଶୋଭାଯାତ୍ରାରେ ମେଢ଼କୁ ନେଇ ଜଳରେ ବିସର୍ଜନ କରାଯାଏ ।

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ପୌରାଣିକ ପୃଷ୍ଠଭୂମି : ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଧାର୍ମିକ ତାତ୍ପର୍ଯ୍ୟ ସମ୍ପର୍କରେ ବହୁ କଥା କୁହାଯାଇଥିଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଏହା ପାଶ୍ଚାତରେ ଏକ ପୌରାଣିକ କିମ୍ବଦନ୍ତୀ ନିହିତ ଥିବାର ଜଣାଯାଏ । ଲଙ୍କା ବିଜୟ କରି ରାମ, ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମଣ, ସୀତା ଓ ହନୁମାନ ଅଯୋଧାକୁ ପ୍ରତ୍ୟାବର୍ତ୍ତନ କରିବାପରେ ଆନନ୍ଦ ବିଭୋର ଅଯୋଧାବାସୀ । ସମଗ୍ର ନଗରକୁ ଆଲୋକମାଳାରେ ବିଭୂଷିତ କରି ବିଜୟ ଉତ୍ସବ ପାଳନ କରିଥିଲେ । ସେମାନଙ୍କ ବିଚାରରେ ବର୍ଷର ସବୁଠାରୁ ଅନ୍ଧକାର ରାତ୍ରିକୁ ଆଲୋକମୟ କରି ଅସତ୍ୟର ଅନ୍ଧକାର ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସତ୍ୟରୁପେ ଆଲୋକର ଆବାହନ କରିବା ହେଉଛି ଏହି ଉତ୍ସବର ତାତ୍ପର୍ଯ୍ୟ ।

ଆଲୋକସଜା ଓ ଆସବାଜି : ଆଧୁନିକ କାଳରେ ଜନସାଧାରଣ ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଧାର୍ମିକ ବା ଆଧାୟିକ ମହତ୍ତ୍ବ ପ୍ରତି ସଚେତନ ନ ରହି ଏହାକୁ ଏକ ଆଲୋକ ଓ ଆସବାଜିର ପର୍ବ ବୋଲି ବିଚାର କରିଥାଆନ୍ତି । ମାଟିର ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଓ ମହମବତିଠାରୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ କରି ବଣ୍ଡିଳ ବିଦ୍ୟୁତ ଆଲୋକରେ ଯେତେବେଳେ ପୁରପଲ୍ଲୀ ସହର ବଜାର ଉଭାସିତ ହୋଇଉଠେ, ସେତେବେଳେ ମନେହୁଏ, ସତେ ଯେପରି ସ୍ୱର୍ଗ ସହିତ ମର୍ତ୍ତ୍ୟଲୋକ ଏକ ପ୍ରତିଯୋଗିତାରେ ଅବତୀର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହୋଇ ନିଜର ଔଜଲ୍ୟରେ ଦେବଲୋକକୁ ଚମକୃତ କରିଦେଇଛି ।

ଆଲୋକ ସହିତ ଆତସବାଜିର ପ୍ରତିଯୋଗିତା ହେଉଛି ଏହି ପର୍ବର ଅନ୍ୟ ଏକ ବିଶେଷ ଆକର୍ଷଣ । ପରିବାରର ଛୋଟ ଛୋଟ ଶିଶୁଙ୍କଠାରୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ କରି ଯୁବକ ଓ ତରୁଣଙ୍କ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ସମସ୍ତେ ବାଣ ଫୁଟାଇବା ଆମୋଦ ଓ ଉନ୍ମାଦନାରେ ଏକାକାର ହୋଇ ଯାଆନ୍ତି । ଉଭାସିତ ଆଲୋକମାଳା ସହିତ ଫୋଟକା ବାଣର ଘନଘନ ଶବ୍ଦରେ ଆକାଶ ପୃଥବୀ ପ୍ରକମ୍ପିତ ହୋଇଉଠେ । ମନେହୁଏ କେଉଁ ଏକ ଭୟାବହ ସଂଗ୍ରାମରେ ଜୟଯୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇ ବିଜୟୀ ଯୋଦ୍ଧାମାନେ ଆନନ୍ଦରେ ଉବେଳ ହୋଇଉଠିଛନ୍ତି ।

ଛୋଟ ଛୋଟ ଶିଶୁମାନଙ୍କର ହାସ୍ୟାଜଳ ମୁଖମଣ୍ଡଳକୁ ଉଭାସିତ କରି ସେମାନଙ୍କ ହାତରେ ଥିବା ଫୁଲଝରିରୁ ଝରି ପଡୁଥିବା ରୂପେଲି ଆଲୋକ କଣିକା ଏକ ଆମୋଦପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ମଧୁର ପରିବେଶ ସୃଷ୍ଟିକରେ । ସେମାନଙ୍କର ଭୟ ମିଶ୍ରିତ ନିରୀହ ମୁଖମଣ୍ଡଳରେ ପରିତୃପ୍ତିର ହସ, ପୁଣି ଅଧୁକ ଉପଭୋଗ ପାଇଁ ବୟସ୍କମାନଙ୍କ ନିକଟରେ ସାଗ୍ରହ ଅନୁରୋଧ ଏକ ସ୍କୁଚିହୀନ ନିର୍ବୋଷ ଆନନ୍ଦରେ ପରିବାରକୁ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରିଦିଏ । ଦୀପାବଳୀର ପୂର୍ବ ଓ ପର ଏହି ଭଳି କେତେଦିନ ଧରି ଏହି ପର୍ବ ଚାଲିଥାଏ ।

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକ ଦୃଷ୍ଟିକୋଣ : ଦୀପାବଳୀକୁ କେବଳ ଏକ ଧାର୍ମିକ, ଆଧାତ୍ସକ ବା ଆମୋଦଯୁକ୍ତ ସାମାଜିକ ପର୍ବ ବୋଲି ବିଚାର କରାଯାଉଥିଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଏହା ପାଶ୍ଚାତରେ ଏକ ବିଜ୍ଞାନସମ୍ମତ ଦୃଷ୍ଟିକୋଣ ନିହିତ ଅଛି । ବର୍ଷର ଶେଷ ଭାଗରେ ଶିଶିର ଶୀତଳ ହେମନ୍ତ ଋତୁର କ୍ରମ ଆଗମନ ହେଉଥିବା ସମୟରେ ଅସଂଖ୍ୟ କୀଟପତଙ୍ଗ ବାୟୁମଣ୍ଡଳରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହୋଇଯାଇଥାନ୍ତି । ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଆଲୋକସଜା ଓ ଆତସବାଜିର ବିସ୍ତୋରଣ ଜନିତ ବାରୁଦ ଗନ୍ଧରେ ସେମାନେ ମୃତ୍ୟୁବରଣ କରନ୍ତି । ଫଳରେ ବାୟୁମଣ୍ଡଳ କୀଟପତଙ୍ଗମୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇ ଏକ ନିର୍ମଳ ପରିବେଶ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରେ ବୋଲି କୁହାଯାଏ ।

ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଓ ପରିବେଶ ପ୍ରଦୂଷଣ : ଆନନ୍ଦମୁଖର ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଆଧୁନିକ କାଳରେ ତା’ର ଧାର୍ମିକ ଓ ଆଧାୟିକ ଉପାଦେୟତାଟିକୁ ହରାଇ କେବଳ ଏକ ଆମୋଦଯୁକ୍ତ ବିଳାସରେ ପରିଣତ ହୋଇଛି । ନିର୍ବିଚାର ଭାବରେ ଯେତିକି ବାଣଫୁଟାଇ ବାୟୁମଣ୍ଡଳରେ ଅଙ୍ଗାରକାମ୍ଳ ବାଷପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରାଯାଉଛି, ତାହା ପରିବେଶ ପ୍ରତି ସଂକଟ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରିଛି । ଅନାବଶ୍ୟକ ଭାବେ ଦେଶରେ ଏହି ଦିବସରେ କୋଟି କୋଟି ଟଙ୍କାର ବାରୁଦ ପୋଡ଼ି ନଷ୍ଟ କରାଯାଉଛି । କେଳବ ସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା ମୁହୁର୍ଭଟି ନୁହେଁ, ବିଳମ୍ବିତ ରାତ୍ରି ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଏହି ପ୍ରକ୍ରିୟା ଚାଲୁରହିବା ଫଳରେ ବାୟୁ ପ୍ରଦୂଷଣ ସହିତ ଶବ୍ଦ ପ୍ରଦୂଷଣ ହୋଇ ଅଶ୍ଵସ୍ତିକର ପରିସ୍ଥିତି ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରୁଛି ।

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଆନନ୍ଦକୁ ନିରାନନ୍ଦରେ ପରିଣତ କରିଥାଏ ଛୋଟ ବଡ଼ ଦୁର୍ଘଟଣା । ପ୍ରତିବର୍ଷ ବହୁ ଶିଶୁ ଏଭଳି ଦୁର୍ଘଟଣାର ଶିକାର ହୋଇ ସାରା ଜୀବନ ଅକର୍ମଣ୍ୟ ହୋଇ ରହୁଥିଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଜନସାଧାରଣ ଏହି ଦିଗରେ କୃଚିତ ସଚେତନ ହେଉଛନ୍ତି । ଆତସବାଜି ଫୁଟାଇବାରେ କେତେକ ଆଇନଗତ କଟକଣା ଜାରି କରାଯାଉଥିଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଉତ୍ସବ ପାଗଳ ଜନସାଧାରଣ ସେଥିପ୍ରତି ଭୂକ୍ଷେପ କରୁନାହାଁନ୍ତି ।

ଶେଷକଥା : ଆଲୋକ ହେଉଛି ଆନନ୍ଦର ଉତ୍ସ, ଆଲୋକ ହେଉଛି ଜୀବନର ପ୍ରତୀକ । ଅନ୍ଧକାରରୂପୀ ଅଜ୍ଞତା, ଅବିଚାର ଓ ଅଶ୍ମଳତାକୁ ଆଲୋକର ସ୍ପର୍ଶରେ ଦୂରକରିବାକୁ ଯୁଗ ଯୁଗ ଧରି ମନୁଷ୍ୟ ଚେଷ୍ଟା କରି ଆସିଛି । ଦୀପାବଳୀ ହେଉଛି ତାହାର ପ୍ରତୀକ । ଭୋଗବାଦୀ ମନୁଷ୍ୟ ତା’ର ଅସଲ ତାତ୍ପର୍ଯ୍ୟକୁ ହୃଦୟଙ୍ଗମ ନ କରି କେବଳ ଏକ ଐଶ୍ୱର୍ଯ୍ୟଯୁକ୍ତ ଅହଂକାରରେ ଏହି ଉତ୍ସବକୁ ପାଳନ କରିବାକୁ ଯେଭଳି ଭନ୍ତିଖ ହୋଇଉଠିଛି, ତାହା ସ୍ପୃହଣୀୟ ନୁହେଁ ।

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କାହିଁକି ପାଳନ କରାଯାଏ ଆଲୋକର ପର୍ବ ଦୀପାବଳି ? କଣ ରହିଛି ମାହାତ୍ମ୍ୟ ?

ଆଲୋକର ପର୍ବ ହେଉଛି ଦୀପାବଳି । ହସ ଓ ଉଲ୍ଲାସର ସହ ଏହି ପର୍ବ ପ୍ରତି ଘରେ ପାଳିତ ହୁଏ । କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ ମାସର ଅମାବାସ୍ୟାରେ ଏହି ପର୍ବ ପାଳିତ ହୋଇଥାଏ । ଦୀପାବଳି ପୁରପଲ୍ଲୀ, ସହର ବଜାର ସବୁଠାରେ ଖୁବ୍‌ ଧୁମ୍‌ଧାମରେ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଇଥାଏ । ଓଡ଼ିଶାରେ ଏହିଦିନ ପିତୃପୁରୁଷଙ୍କୁ କାଉଁରିଆ କାଠି ଜଳାଇ ମନେପକାଯାଇଥାଏ । ଏହି ଦିନ ମା' କାଳୀଙ୍କୁ ଆରାଧନା କରାଯାଏ । ଦୋକାନ ପତ୍ର, ଘର ଦୁଆର ଆଦି ପୂଜା ହୋଇଥାଏ ।

ବଙ୍ଗଳା, ଆସାମ, ଓଡ଼ିଶା ଓ ବିହାରରେ ଦୀପାବଳୀରେ ମା କାଳୀଙ୍କ ପୂଜା କରାଯାଏ । କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ କୃଷ୍ଣ ତ୍ରୟୋଦଶୀ ମଧ୍ୟ ରାତ୍ରୀରୁ ତାନ୍ତ୍ରିକ ଓ ଶାକ୍ତ ମତରେ ଦେବୀଙ୍କର ପୂଜା ହୁଏ । ମାଟିରେ ତିଆରି ମୂର୍ତ୍ତି ସହ ବିଭିନ୍ନ ଶକ୍ତି ପୀଠରେ ଏହା ପାଳିତ ହୁଏ । ହେଲେ ଏହାର ବିଭିନ୍ନ ଶାସ୍ତ୍ରୀୟ କିମ୍ବଦନ୍ତୀ ରହିଛି । ଉତ୍ତର ଭାରତରେ ମହାଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀଙ୍କ ରୂପରେ ଦେବୀଙ୍କ ଆରାଧନା କରାଯାଏ । ଏହା ଏହି ସବୁ ଅଞ୍ଚଳରେ ଦୀପାବଳୀଏକ ମୁଖ୍ୟ ପର୍ବ ରୂପେ ପାଳିତ ହୁଏ । ମିଥିଳା ଓ ନେପାଳରେ ଏହି ପର୍ବରେ ମହାନିଶାଙ୍କ ପୂଜା କରାଯାଏ ।

ଏହି ପର୍ବ ପ୍ରାୟ ସମସ୍ତ୍ରେ ପାଳନ କରନ୍ତି । ଘରେ ଘରେ ଦୀପ ଜଳେ, ବାଣ ଫୁଟାଯାଏ । ଶ୍ରାଦ୍ଧ କରାଯାଏ । ପିଠାପଣା ହୁଏ । ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଉତ୍ସବ ପାଳନ ବିଷୟରେ ନାନାପ୍ରକାର ପୁରାଣ ଓ ଲୋକକଥା ଶୁଣାଯାଏ । ଏହି ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଅମାବାସ୍ୟାକୁ ଲୋକାକ୍ତିରେ ପୟାଅମାବାସ୍ୟା କହନ୍ତି ।

କାହିଁକି ପାଳନ ହୁଏ ଦୀପାବଳି ?

ପ୍ରଭୁ ରାମଚନ୍ଦ୍ର ଲଙ୍କପତି ରାବଣକୁ ମାରି ମା' ସୀତାଙ୍କୁ ଉଦ୍ଧାର କରି ଅଯୋଧ୍ୟା ଫେରିଥିଲେ । ଅଯୋଧ୍ୟାର ସମସ୍ତ ନରନାରୀ ଶ୍ରୀରାମଙ୍କ ଅସତ୍ୟ ଉପରେ ସତ୍ୟର ବିଜୟ ନିମନ୍ତେ ଆନନ୍ଦରେ ବିଭିନ୍ନ ପ୍ରକାର ଆଲୋକ ଜଳେଇଥିଲେ । ସେହି ଦିନରୁ ଏହି ଉତ୍ସବ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଉଛି । ଉତ୍ତର ଭାରତରେ ଏହିଦିନ ଟିକୁ ବହୁ ଯାକଜମକରେ ପାଳନ କରନ୍ତି । ସେବେଠାରୁ ଦୀପାବଳୀ ପାଳନ ହେଉଥିବା ମାନ୍ୟତା ରହିଛି ।

ସେହିପରି ଦ୍ୱାପରଯୁଗରେ ଶ୍ରୀକୃଷ୍ଣ ରାକ୍ଷସ ନରକାସୁରକୁ ମାରି ଚଉଷଠିସହସ୍ର ରାଜକନ୍ୟାଙ୍କୁ ଉଦ୍ଧାରକଲା ପରେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରମାତାଙ୍କୁ ନରକାଦ୍ୱାରା ଅପହୃତ ମଣିକୁଣ୍ଡଳକୁ ଫେରାଇବାକୁ ସତ୍ୟଭାମାଙ୍କୁ ନେଇ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗକୁ ଯାଇଥିଲେ । ଦ୍ୱାପରଯୁଗରେ ଶ୍ରୀକୃଷ୍ଣ ରାକ୍ଷସ ନରକାସୁରକୁ ମାରି ଚଉଷଠିସହସ୍ର ରାଜକନ୍ୟାଙ୍କୁ ଉଦ୍ଧାରକଲା ପରେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରମାତାଙ୍କୁ ନରକାଦ୍ୱାରା ଅପହୃତ ମଣିକୁଣ୍ଡଳକୁ ଫେରାଇବାକୁ ସତ୍ୟଭାମାଙ୍କୁ ନେଇ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗକୁ ଯାଇଥିଲେ ।

ସେପଟେ ପଶ୍ଚିମ ଭାରତରେ ଏହି ଉତ୍ସବ ଭଗବାନ ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ଓ ରାଜା ବଳିଙ୍କ କାହାଣୀ ଉପରେ ଆଧାରିତ । ବଳିଙ୍କ ଅପାର ଶକ୍ତି ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ବିପଦ ପାଲଟିଥିଲା । ତେଣୁ ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଏହି କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ ଅମବାସ୍ୟା ଦିନ ପାତାଳି କରିଥିଲେ ।

ଦୈତ୍ୟରାଜ ବଳି ମହାଦାନୀ ଥିଲେ । ସେ ଏପରି ଦାନ କଲେ ଯେ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗରେଭାଳେଣି ପଡ଼ିଗଲା , କାରଣ ତାଙ୍କର ପୂଣ୍ୟ ହେତୁ ସେ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗପୁରର ଅଧିକାରୀ ହେଇପାରନ୍ତି । ଏହା ପରେ ଭଗବାନ ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ବାମନ ଅବତାର ଗ୍ରହଣ କରି ବଳିରାଜଙ୍କ ପାଖରେ ପହଞ୍ଚି ତାଙ୍କୁ ତିନିପାଦ ଭୂମି ମାଗିଥିଲେ । ଗୋଟିଏ ପାଦରେ ପୃଥିବୀ, ଗୋଟିଏ ପାଦରେ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗ ଏବଂ ତୃତୀୟ ପାଦରେ ବଳିଙ୍କୁ ପାତାଳକୁ ଚାପିଦେଲେ । ତେଣୁ ସେ ପାତାଳ ପୁରକୁ ଚାଲିଗଲେ । ବର୍ଷକରେ ଥରେ ମର୍ତ୍ତ୍ୟପୁରକୁ ଆସି ପ୍ରଜାମାନଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖିବାକୁ ବଳି ବର ମାଗିଥିଲେ । ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ଏଥିରେ ସମ୍ମତି ଜଣାଇ କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ ଶୁକ୍ଲ୍ଲ ପ୍ରତିପଦା ଦିନ ଦିନ ବଳି ମର୍ତ୍ତ୍ୟକୁ ଆସିବାକୁ ତଥାସ୍ତୁ କହିଲେ । ତେଣୁ ସେ ଦିନକୁ ମର୍ତ୍ତ୍ୟବାସୀ ଆନନ୍ଦର ଦୀପ ଜାଳି ଆଲୋକିତ କରନ୍ତି ।

କେହି କେହି ମତ ଦିଅନ୍ତି, ରାକ୍ଷସମାନଙ୍କୁ ବଧ କରିବା ପରେ ଯେତେବେଳେ ମହାକାଳୀଙ୍କ କ୍ରୋଧ ଶାନ୍ତ ହୋଇ ନ ଥିଲା ଏବଂ ସେ ଉଗ୍ର ରୂପ ଧାରଣ କରି ସୃଷ୍ଟି ସଂହାର ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ବାହାରିଥିଲେ । ସେତେବେଳେ ପ୍ରଭୁ ଶିବ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଅଟକାଇବା ପାଇଁ ତଳେ ଶୋଇ ପଡିଥିଲେ । ଏହାପରେ ତତ୍‌କ୍ଷଣାତ୍‌ ମହାକାଳୀ ଶାନ୍ତ ହୋଇ ଯାଇଥିଲେ । ତେଣୁ କାଳୀଙ୍କ ଶାନ୍ତ ରୂପ ମହାଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀଙ୍କୁ ଏହି ଦିନଠାରୁ ପୂଜା ଆରମ୍ଭ କରାଯିବା ସହ ଦୀପାବଳି ରାତିରେ କାଳୀଙ୍କ ଉଗ୍ରରୂପକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ପୂଜା କରାଯାଇଥାଏ। ତେଣୁ ଶାସ୍ତ୍ରୀୟ ମତରେ ବିଭିନ୍ନ କାରଣକୁ ନେଇ ଏହି ଦୀପାବଳି ଉତ୍ସବ ପାଳନ କରାଯିବାର ବିଧି ରହିଛି ।

ଦୀପାବଳି ଭାରତ, ନେପାଳ, ଶ୍ରୀଲଙ୍କା, ମିଆଁମାର, ମରିସସ, ଗୁଏନା, ତ୍ରିନିଦାଦ ଓ ଟବାଗୋ, ସୁରିନେମ, ମାଲେସିଆ, ସିଙ୍ଗାପୁର, ଓ ଫିଜିରେ ଏକ ସରକାରୀ ଛୁଟିଦିନ ଭାବରେ ଘୋଷିତ ହୋଇଛି ।

ଓଡ଼ିଶାରେ ଏହି ଦିନ ବଡ଼ବଡୁଆ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ପିଣ୍ଡ ଦେଇସାରି କାଉଁରିଆ କାଠି ଜାଳନ୍ତି । କାଉଁରିଆ କାଠି ଜାଳିବାବେଳେ ଉଚ୍ଚାରଣ କରନ୍ତି:

ବଡ଼ବଡୁଆ ହୋ ଅନ୍ଧାରରେ ଆସ ଆଲୁଅରେ ଯା', ପୁରୁଷୋତ୍ତମରେ ମହାପ୍ରସାଦ ଖାଇ ବାଇଶି ପାବଛେ ଗଡ଼ଗଡାଉ ଥା' ।

ପିତୃ ପୁରୁଷଙ୍କୁ ଆଲୋକ ଦେଖାଇ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗ ଲୋକକୁ ଫେରିଯିବା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା କରନ୍ତି । ଅସଂଖ୍ୟ ଭକ୍ତ ସେଦିନ ବାଇଶି ପାହାଚରେ ପିଣ୍ଡଦାନ କରି କାଉଁରିଆ କାଠି ବି ଜାଳନ୍ତି । ପିତୃଗଣଙ୍କ ଆଶୀର୍ବାଦ କାମନା କରନ୍ତି ।

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Diwali Essay In Odia & English

Diwali festival.

Welcome to www.funodiafun.com . We all the team members of Fun Odia Fun brings essay about Diwali in odia language and English language . Here in this article we describe about Deepavali festivals in terms of Essay Or Rachana , We separate every sections of Dipabali festivals such as Introduction to Diwali festival , Legends behind Deepavali , How we observed Deepabali , Conclusion of Depabali Festival in both odia and english language . Here all the students can use this article for essay question for both higher & under education . Read and remember the outlines of the Diwali festival and Diwali Bada Badua Ho Lyrics song for Diwali festival ...

DIWALI ( DEEPABALI ) ESSAY 

Introduction :

Diwali or Deepavali is a common Hindu festival , when the orthodox , religious and god-fearing Hindus light lamps for their forefathers arrange feasts and functions , explode crackers . The Hindus are usually superstitious and they perform various rituals , convictions to appease the forces of nature , the forefathers , since they firmly believe in life after death and transmigration of the soul . To kill animality in human heart and to light the lamp of knowledge , understanding , goodwill in human heart , the convention-loving Hindus observe Diwali year after year . Usually in the month of October, Mother kali is also worshiped on the same day which highlights the greatness of the festival too .

Legends behind Deepavali :

The Ramayan says that Lord Ramachandra killed the demon king Ravan of Lanka and returned toAyodhya with goddess Sita . The citizens of Ayodhya , to welcome lord Ramachandra and Sita , lighted lampsat every door , sang , danced and made merry . This gave birth to Diwali , the festival of light and joy , religiosity and entertainment . 

On the same day , lord Krishna killed Narakasura and released 16 thousand charming girls who had been imprisoned by the demon . This gave immense joy to the released girls as well as people being tortured long by the demons . The death of the demon brought an end to the era of long-prevailing darkness and gave birth to an era of light , glory and goodness . So , to keep this day memorable , people lighted lamps . On the same day , Lord Srikrishna saved the people of Gopapura , raising Gobardhan hill to avoid the incessant rain due to anger of lord Indra . The happy people lighted lamps to celebrate the victory .

How is Diwali Observed ?

Like new year's day , greetings card , people buy Diwali cards and distribute it to the bosom friends . On the auspicious day , they arrange " Shradha" for the ancestors . They worship " Bada Badua " song lighted lamps . People decorate the temples , mathas , chapels with coloured lights . The rich people light their buildings in candles , electric lights while the poor people light their houses with earthen lamps supplied with mustard oil and a wick . The youth explode crackers and other varieties of explosives . They also arrange feast at night and rejoice Dewali .

Dewali is a sacred festival . It is observed after reaping crops . So the farmers observe it delightedly . The lighting of the lamps kill the insects and kill the darkness in human mind . It is a break from the monotony of routine life . It gives ample pleasure , entertainment and spreads a religious culture . Kalipuja which is a part of Deepabali , is equally religious , for goddess kali , the mother of the world is worshiped to keep everybody happy , peaceful and in harmony .

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ଓଡ଼ିଆ ପ୍ରବନ୍ଧ ବିଦ୍ୟା ଓ ବିଦ୍ୟାର୍ଥୀ - ଚିତ୍ତରଞ୍ଜନ ଦାସ / Odia essay Vidya O Vidyarthi by Chittaranjan Das

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Diwali Essay in Odia : This essay is dedicated to all the children and the parents in our family who are celebrating Diwali.

We just hope that everyone becomes happy and blesses us with a wonderful festival.

The festival of Diwali is celebrated with so much joy and happiness. This essay has discussed some of the essential aspects regarding Diwali that we believed would be helpful for you.

Now, when do you plan to celebrate Diwali?

Diwali Essay in Odia

ଦୀପାବଳୀ ହେଉଛି ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନଙ୍କର ସବୁଠାରୁ ଲୋକପ୍ରିୟ ପର୍ବ ଯାହା ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଉତ୍ସାହ ଏବଂ ଆନନ୍ଦରେ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଏ | ଶିଶୁଠାରୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ କରି ଯୁବକ , ବୟସ୍କ ସମସ୍ତେ ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଏହି ପର୍ବକୁ ବହୁତ ପସନ୍ଦ କରନ୍ତି କାରଣ ଏହା ସମସ୍ତଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଅନେକ ସୁଖ ଏବଂ ଆନନ୍ଦଦାୟକ ମୁହୂର୍ତ୍ତ ଆଣିଥାଏ l ସେମାନେ ସେମାନଙ୍କର ପରିବାର, ବନ୍ଧୁ ଏବଂ ସମ୍ପର୍କୀୟଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖା କରନ୍ତି ଏବଂ ନିଜ ପ୍ରିୟଜନଙ୍କ ସହିତ ଅଭିବାଦନ ଏବଂ ଉପହାର ବାଣ୍ଟନ୍ତି | 2021 ମସିହା ନଭେମ୍ବର 4 ରେ ସମଗ୍ର ଦେଶରେ ଦୀପାବଳୀ ପର୍ବ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଇଥିଲା। 2022 ମସିହାରେ 24 ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2022 ରେ ଦୀପାବଳୀ ପର୍ବ ପାଳନ କରାଯିବ l ଏହି ଦିନ ମାତା ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀଙ୍କୁ ପୂଜା କରାଯାଇଥାଏ। 2023 ମସିହାରେ ଦୀପାବଳୀ ରେ ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ପୂଜନ ମୂହୁର୍ତ୍ତ 18:54:52 ରେ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୋଇ 20:16:07 ରେ ଶେଷ ହେବ | ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ପୂଜନ ମୂହୁର୍ତ୍ତ ସମୁଦାୟ ଅବଧି ପ୍ରାୟ 01 ଘଣ୍ଟା 21 ମିନିଟ୍ ହେବ |

ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଭାରତ ତଥା ବିଶ୍ଵରେ ବାସ କରୁଥିବା ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନଙ୍କର ଅନ୍ୟତମ ପବିତ୍ର ପର୍ବ | ‘ଦୀପାବଳି’ ଶବ୍ଦଟି ଦୁଇଟି ସଂସ୍କୃତ ଶବ୍ଦକୁ ନେଇ ଗଠିତ – ଦୀପ + ଅବଳି | ‘ଦୀପ’ର ଅର୍ଥ ହେଉଛି ‘ପ୍ରଦୀପ’ ଏବଂ ‘ଅବଳି’ ର ଅର୍ଥ ହେଉଛି ‘ସିରିଜ୍’, ଯାହାର ଅର୍ଥ ହେଉଛି ଲ୍ୟାମ୍ପ୍ ବା ଧାଡି ଧାଡି | ଦୀପାବଳି ପର୍ବ କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ ମାସର ଅମାବାସ୍ୟା ଦିନ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଏ | ଏହି ପର୍ବକୁ ସାରା ବିଶ୍ୱରେ ଲୋକମାନେ ଉତ୍ସାହର ସହିତ ପାଳନ କରନ୍ତି | ଯଦିଓ ଏହା ଏକ ହିନ୍ଦୁ ପର୍ବ ଭାବରେ ପରିଗଣିତ ହୁଏ, ବିଭିନ୍ନ ସମ୍ପ୍ରଦାୟର ଲୋକମାନେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଏହି ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ପର୍ବକୁ ଅଗ୍ନି ନିର୍ବାପକ ଏବଂ ଆତସବାଜି ସହିତ ପାଳନ କରନ୍ତି |

ଦୀପାବଳୀ ମହୋତ୍ସବ ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି:-

ଦୀପାବଳୀର କିଛି ଦିନ ପୂର୍ବରୁ ଦୀପାବଳି ପର୍ବ ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି ଆରମ୍ଭ କରାଯାଇଥାଏ l ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଅନେକ ଦିନ ପୂର୍ବରୁ, ଲୋକମାନେ ନିଜ ଘର ସଫା କରିବା ଆରମ୍ଭ କରନ୍ତି l କାରଣ ବିଶ୍ୱାସ କରାଯାଏ ଯେ ସେହି ଦିନ ଘରଗୁଡ଼ିକ ପରିଷ୍କାର ପରିଚ୍ଛନ୍ନ ରଖିଲେ, ଦେବୀ ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ଆମ ଘରକୁ ଆସିବେ ଏବଂ ଆମକୁ ଆଶୀର୍ବାଦ ପ୍ରଦାନ କରିବେ l ଆମର ସୁଖ – ସମୃଦ୍ଧତା ବୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଁ ଆମକୁ ଆଶୀର୍ବାଦ ପ୍ରଦାନ କରିବେ l ଦୀପାବଳି ଯେତିକି ପାଖେଇ ଆସେ, ଲୋକମାନେ ଦୀପ ଏବଂ ବିଭିନ୍ନ ପ୍ରକାରର ଆଲୋକରେ ନିଜ ଘରକୁ ସଜାଇବା ଆରମ୍ଭ କରନ୍ତି |

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ମହତ୍ତ୍ୱ: –

ଦୀପାବଳୀକୁ “ଆଲୋକର ପର୍ବ” କୁହାଯାଏ | ଲୋକମାନେ ମାଟି ଦୀପ ଜାଳନ୍ତି ଏବଂ ବିଭିନ୍ନ ରଙ୍ଗ ଏବଂ ଦୀପର ଆଲୋକରେ ନିଜ ଘରକୁ ସଜାନ୍ତି l ଯାହା ଦେଖିବା ପାଇଁ ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଆନନ୍ଦଦାୟକ ହୋଇଥାଏ | ପିଲାମାନେ କ୍ରାକର ଏବଂ ବିଭିନ୍ନ ପ୍ରକାରର ଆତସବାଜି ଯେପରିକି ସ୍ପାର୍କଲର୍, ରକେଟ୍, ରଣା, ଡିସ୍କ ଇତ୍ୟାଦି ଜାଳିବାକୁ ଭଲ ପାଆନ୍ତି |

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଇତିହାସ:-

ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନଙ୍କ ଅନୁଯାୟୀ, ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଦିନ ପ୍ରଭୁ ରାମ ତାଙ୍କ ପତ୍ନୀ ସୀତା, ଭାଇ ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମଣ ଏବଂ ସେମାନଙ୍କ ଉତ୍ସାହୀ ଭକ୍ତ ହନୁମାନଙ୍କ ସହିତ 14 ବର୍ଷ ବନବାସ ପରେ ଅଯୋଧ୍ୟାକୁ ଫେରିଥିଲେ। ଏହି କାରଣରୁ ସମଗ୍ର ଅଯୋଧ୍ୟା ପ୍ରଦୀପ ଦ୍ୱାରା ସଜାଯାଇଥିଲା ଏବଂ ସେହି ଦିନ ଶ୍ରୀ ରାମଚନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଫୁଲ ଏବଂ ଦୀପ ଜାଳି ତାଙ୍କର ସ୍ୱାଗତ ଜଣାଇଥିଲେ l ଦୀପ ଏଇଥିପାଇଁ ଜଳେଇଥିଲେ କାହିଁକି ନା ଭଗବାନ ରାମଚନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କର ଆଗମନରେ କୌଣସି ଅସୁବିଧା ନ ହୁଏ l ସେବେଠାରୁ ଆଜି ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଏହା ଆଲୋକର ପର୍ବ ଏବଂ ଅନ୍ଧକାର ଉପରେ ଆଲୋକର ବିଜୟ ଉତ୍ସବ ଭାବରେ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଏ।

ଏହି ଶୁଭ ଅବସରରେ ବଜାରରେ ଗଣେଶ ଜୀ, ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ଜୀ, ରାମ ଜୀ ଇତ୍ୟାଦି ପ୍ରତିମା କିଣାଯାଏ। ଲୋକମାନେ ଏହି ଅବସରରେ ନୂତନ ପୋଷାକ, ବାସନ, ମିଠା ଇତ୍ୟାଦି କିଣନ୍ତି | ଦେବୀ ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀଙ୍କୁ ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନେ ପୂଜା କରନ୍ତି ଯେହେତୁ ବ୍ୟବସାୟୀମାନେ ଦୀପାବଳୀରେ ନୂଆ ଲେଜର ଖୋଲନ୍ତି। ଆହୁରି ମଧ୍ୟ, ଲୋକମାନେ ବିଶ୍ୱାସ କରନ୍ତି ଯେ ଏହି ସୁନ୍ଦର ପର୍ବ ସମସ୍ତଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଧନ, ସମୃଦ୍ଧତା ଏବଂ ସଫଳତା ଆଣିଥାଏ | ଦୀପାବଳୀ ପର୍ବରେ ଲୋକମାନେ ନିଜ ପରିବାର, ବନ୍ଧୁ ଏବଂ ସମ୍ପର୍କୀୟଙ୍କ ସହ ଉପହାର ଆଦାନ ପ୍ରଦାନ କରିବାକୁ ଅପେକ୍ଷା କରନ୍ତି |

ଦୀପାବଳୀ ସହିତ ଜଡିତ ସାମାଜିକ ଦୁଷ୍କର୍ମ :-

କେତେକ ସାମାଜିକ ବିରୋଧୀ-ସାମାଜିକ ଉପାଦାନଗୁଡିକ ଯଥା ପାନୀୟଜଳ, ଜୁଆ ଖେଳ, ଯାଦୁ ଏବଂ ଫାୟାରକ୍ରାକର ଭୁଲ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରି ଦୀପାବଳୀ ପରି ଧାର୍ମିକ ପର୍ବକୁ ନଷ୍ଟ କରିବାକୁ ଚେଷ୍ଟା ଜାରି ରଖିଛନ୍ତି | ଯଦି ସମାଜରେ ଦୀପାବଳୀ ଦିନ ଏହି ଦୁଷ୍କର୍ମଗୁଡିକ ଦୂରେଇ ରଖାଯାଏ, ତେବେ ଦୀପାବଳୀର ପର୍ବ ପ୍ରକୃତରେ ଶୁଭ ଦୀପାବଳିରେ ପରିଣତ ହେବ |

ଦୀପାବଳୀ ହେଉଛି ଆମ ଭିତରର ଅନ୍ଧକାରକୁ ଦୂର କରିବା ଏବଂ ସମଗ୍ର ପରିବେଶକୁ ଆଲୋକିତ କରିବାର ପର୍ବ | ପିଲାମାନେ ନିଜ ଇଚ୍ଛାନୁସାରେ ବୋମା, ସ୍ପାର୍କଲର୍ ଏବଂ ଅନ୍ୟାନ୍ୟ ଫାୟାରକ୍ରାକ୍ କିଣନ୍ତି ଏବଂ ଆତସବାଜି ଉପଭୋଗ କରନ୍ତି | ଆମକୁ ବୁଝିବାକୁ ପଡିବ ଯେ ଦୀପାବଳୀ ପର୍ବର ଅର୍ଥ ହେଉଛି ପ୍ରଦୀପ, ପ୍ରେମ ଏବଂ ସୁଖ ସମୃଦ୍ଧତା | ତେଣୁ ଫାୟାରକ୍ରାକର ବ୍ୟବହାର ଯତ୍ନର ସହିତ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରିବା ଉଚିତ | ଦୀପାବଳି ପର୍ବ ଆମକୁ ସର୍ବଦା ଆଗକୁ ବଢ଼ିବାକୁ ପ୍ରେରଣା ଦେଇଥାଏ | ଦୀପାବଳି ପର୍ବ ସାଂସ୍କୃତିକ ଏବଂ ସାମାଜିକ ସମନ୍ୱୟର ପ୍ରତୀକ | ଏହି ପର୍ବ ଯୋଗୁଁ ଆଜି ମଧ୍ୟ ଲୋକଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସାମାଜିକ ଏକତା ରହିଆସିଛି | ହିନ୍ଦୀ ସାହିତ୍ୟିକ ଗୋପାଳଦାସ ନୀରଜ ଏହା ମଧ୍ୟ କହିଛନ୍ତି ଯେ ଦୀପ ଜାଳନ୍ତୁ, ଧ୍ୟାନ ଦିଅନ୍ତୁ, ଯେପରି ଅନ୍ଧକାର ପୃଥିବୀର କୌଣସି ସ୍ଥାନରେ ରହିବ ନାହିଁ। ତେଣୁ ଦୀପାବଳୀରେ ପ୍ରେମ ଏବଂ ସୌହାର୍ଦ୍ଦ୍ୟକୁ ପ୍ରୋତ୍ସାହିତ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରୟାସ କରାଯିବା ଉଚିତ୍ |

ଦୀପାବଳି ସହିତ ଉତ୍ସବ ପାଳନ :-

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଏହି ପର୍ବ ପ୍ରାୟ 5 ଦିନ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଚାଲିଥାଏ | ଯାହାର ପ୍ରଥମ ଦିନ ହେଉଛି ଧନ୍ତରସ୍ | ଧନ୍ତରସ୍ ଦିନ ଲୋକମାନେ ସୁନା ଓ ରୂପା ଅଳଙ୍କାର ପରି ଧାତୁ ସାମଗ୍ରୀ କିଣି ନିଜ ଘରକୁ ନେଇଯାଆନ୍ତି |

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଦ୍ୱିତୀୟ ଦିନ ଲୋକମାନେ ଛୋଟି ଦିୱାଲୀ ଭାବରେ ପାଳନ କରନ୍ତି | ତୃତୀୟ ଦିନ ହେଉଛି ଦୀପାବଳି ପର୍ବର ମୁଖ୍ୟ ଦିନ | ଏହି ଦିନ ମହାଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ଏବଂ ଗଣେଶ ଜୀଙ୍କୁ ପୂଜା କରାଯାଏ।

ଦୀପାବଳୀର ଚତୁର୍ଥ ଦିନରେ ଗୋବର୍ଦ୍ଧନ ପୂଜା କରାଯାଏ, କାରଣ ଏହି ଦିନ ଭଗବାନ କୃଷ୍ଣ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କ କ୍ରୋଧରେ ପ୍ରବଳ ବର୍ଷା ଠାରୁ ଲୋକଙ୍କୁ ରକ୍ଷା କରିବା ପାଇଁ ଗୋବର୍ଦ୍ଧନ ପର୍ବତକୁ ଗୋଟିଏ ଆଙ୍ଗୁଳିରେ ଉଠାଇଥିଲେ।

ଦୀପାବଳୀ ପର୍ବର ଶେଷ ଦିନ ଭାଇ ଦୋଜ ଭାବରେ ପାଳନ କରାଯାଏ l

Diwali Essay in Odia PDF Download

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10 LINES ON DEEPAWALI IN ODIA

Welcome to 10 Lines On Deepawali In Odia. This is a 10 Lines Short Essay On Deepawali In Odia, highlighting the main purpose and essence of this popular Hindu festival. Deepawali or Diwali is celebrated in the honor of Lord Rama Chandra.

It is believed that on this day Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya as a victor after 14 years of exile.He defeated demon king Ravana, who was the ruler of Lanka.On return of Lord Rama people of Ayodhya lit diyas/ earthen lamps to welcome him and celebrated his victory.It is celebrated after 20 days of Dussehra.

Deepawali or Diwali falls during the month of October or November.

Deepawali festival is a New Year celebration for the Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, Buddhists and some Muslims too.

The festival is also celebrated or observed to honor the Goddess of wealth and prosperity MAA MAHALAKSHMI. And this festival also symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness.

Now, let us read the 10 Lines of Deepawali in Odia….

• ଦୀପାବଳି କୁ ଦୀପର ଉତ୍ସବ ବା ଦୀପତ୍ସବ ତଥା ଆଲୋକ ପର୍ବ ମଧ୍ୟ କୁହା ଯାଏ ।
• ଦୀପାବଳି ଭାରତ ବର୍ଷ ର ଲୋକପ୍ରିୟ ତଥା ଏକ ପ୍ରମୁଖ ଉତ୍ସବ ଅଟେ । ଏହା ଅନ୍ୟ ଦେଶ ମାନଙ୍କରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ପାଳନ କରା ଯାଏ ।
• ଦୀପାବଳି ପ୍ରତ୍ଯେକ ବର୍ଷ କାର୍ତିକ ମାସ ର ଅମାବସ୍ୟା ତିଥି ରେ ପାଳନ କରା ଯାଏ ।
• ଏହି ଦିନ ଭଗବାନ ଶ୍ରୀରାମ, ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମଣ ଓ ସୀତା 14 ବର୍ଷ ର ବନବାସ ସମାପ୍ତ କରି ଅଜୋଧ୍ୟା କୁ ଫେରି ଆସି ଥିଲେ ।
• ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ସ୍ଵାଗତ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ଅଜୋଧ୍ୟା ବାସୀ ନିଜ ନିଜ ଘରେ ଦୀପ ଜାଳି ଅଜଧ୍ୟା କୁ ଆଲୋକିତ କରି ଦେଇ ଥିଲେ । ସେହି ଦିନ ଠାରୁ ଦୀପାବଳି ପର୍ବ ପାଳନ ହୋଇ ଆସୁ ଅଛି ।
• ଦୀପାବଳି ଉତ୍ସବ ପ୍ରାୟ ପାଞ୍ଚ ଦିନ ର ପର୍ବ ଅଟେ । ଧନତେରସ,ନରକ ଚତୁର୍ଦଶୀ, ଦୀପାବଳି, ଗୋବର୍ଦ୍ଧନ ପୂଜା ଆଉ ଭାଇଆ ଦୁଜ ଉତ୍ସବର ସମୂହ ଅଟେ ।
• ଏହି ଦିନ ଲୋକ ମାନେ ମାତା ମହା ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ, ଭଗବାନ ଶ୍ରୀ ଗଣେଶ ତଥା ମା ସରସ୍ଵତୀ ଙ୍କୁ ପୂଜା କରନ୍ତି ଓ ବଡ ଲୋକଙ୍କ ଆଶୀର୍ବାଦ ନିଅନ୍ତି ।
• ଦୀପାବଳି ଦିନ ଘର-ବାହାର, ଦୋକାନ, ବଜାର ଇତ୍ୟାଦି ଦୀପ, ଫୁଲ, ରଙ୍ଗୋଲି ରେ ସଜା ହୋଇ ଥାଏ ।
• ଏଇ ଦିନ ଲୋକେ ବନ୍ଧୁ ବାନ୍ଧବ ମାନଙ୍କୁ ଉପ ହାର ତଥା ମିଠେଇ ଦିଅନ୍ତି ଓ ସମସ୍ତେ ମିଶି ବାଣ, ଫଟକା ଫୁଟାନ୍ତି ।
• ଦୀପାବଳି ପର୍ବ ନିରାଶା ପରେ ଆଶାର ବିଜୟ ପର୍ବ ରୂପେ ପାଳନ କରା ଯାଏ ବା ଅଧର୍ମ ଉପରେ ଧର୍ମ ର ବିଜଯ ପର୍ବ ରୂପେ ପାଳନ କରା ଯାଏ ।

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CONCLUSION:-

I hope, 10 Lines On Deepawali In Odia have given a clear picture of Deepawali festival. This short essay will surely help the school children as well as to the elders too.

Now, let me give some more information in odia and conclude.

• ଏଇ ପର୍ବ / ଉତ୍ସବ ଆମ ମାନଙ୍କର ସମ୍ପର୍କ ବା ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧ କୁ ସୁଦୃଢ କରେ ।
• ଏଇ ପର୍ବ / ଉତ୍ସବ ଆମକୁ ଏକ ଅବସର ଦିଏ, ନିଜ ଘର – ବାହାର , ଦୋକାନ ବଜାର କୁ ଭଲ ଭାବେ ସଫା କରିବା ପାଇଁ ।
• ବହୁତ ଲୋକ ନିଜ ଘରର ପୁରୁଣା ଜିନିଷ କୁ ବଦଳେଇ ନୂଆ ଜିନିଷ କିଣି ଘର କୁ ସଜାନ୍ତି ।
• ଲୋକେ ଏହା ବିଶ୍ଵାସ କରନ୍ତି ଯେ ଦୀପାବଳି ର ରାତ୍ରି ରେ ମା ମହାଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ଲୋକ ଙ୍କ ଘର କୁ ଆସନ୍ତି, ନିରୀକ୍ଷଣ କରନ୍ତି ଓ ଆଶୀର୍ବାଦ ଦିଅନ୍ତି । ତେଣୁ ଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧାଳୁ ମାନେ ନିଜ ଘର ଦ୍ଵାର ସଫା ସୁତରା କରି ଭଲଭାବେ ଫୁଲ, ଦୀପ, ମହମ ବତୀ , ଫୁଲର ହାର , ଝାଲର light ଇତ୍ୟାଦିରେ ସଜାନ୍ତି ।
• ଏଇ ଉତ୍ସବ ରେ ସବୁ ଧାରଣ ର ଲୋକ ଭାଗ ନିଅନ୍ତି , ପାଳନ କରନ୍ତି ଓ ଆନନ୍ଦ ନିଅନ୍ତି

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ALSO PLEASE READ….

• HAPPY DIWALI WISHES IN ODIA
• ODIA NEW YEAR WISHES AND MESSAGES
• GOOD MORNING MESSAGES IN ODIA FOR ( OCTOBER ) ODIA RE KAHANI: DUI PAKHI RA

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This is how Diwali is celebrated in Odisha

Every state of India has its unique culture and tradition for Diwali. Odisha too has geared up for its share of celebrations and rituals.

Diwali, the festival of light signifies the victory of light over darkness.

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According to mythology, on this day, Rama, Sita and Laxman came back to Ayodhya from their prolonged exile of 14 years. This festival is celebrated to observe the victory of Rama over Ravana and his arrival in Ayodhya. The festival is usually observed by cleaning and whitewashing homes, lighting traditional earthen lamps (diyas), decorating houses with colourful rangoli artworks, sharing sweet, and gifts with families and friends, and bursting of crackers.

In Odisha, Diwali is celebrated in the same way as the rest of the world but with the exception of one small ritual, called Bada Badua Daka . This unique tradition is associated with the Jagannath culture, because he is believed to be the Supreme God. According to the tradition, the day of Diwali is marked by invoking ancestors and forefathers of ones’ families and paying homage to them in order to receive their blessings.

In the morning, beautiful rangolis in the shape of a sailboat are drawn. Later after dusk, all the members of the family gather together and perform puja by lighting a lamp and placing it inside an earthen pot that is tied to a pole erected in front of the house.

All the members then light a bunch of jute sticks individually from the puja diya and raise it towards the sky accompanied by chanting of the verse: ‘Badabadua  ho Badabadua andar re aasa aalua re jaa, baisipahache ladoo khao Subha drusti re chahinthao’ .

After the puja and offerings, the family celebrates Diwali by bursting crackers and having sweets.

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Essay on Diwali

Here we have shared the Essay on Diwali or Deepawali in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 300, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Diwali in any assignment or project whether you are in school child (class 10th or 12th), a college student, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Diwali in 150 words

• Essay on Diwali in 250-300 words
• Essay on Diwali in 500-1000 words

Diwali, the festival of lights, is a widely celebrated Hindu festival in India. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. During Diwali, homes are adorned with lights, rangolis, and decorations. Families come together, exchange gifts, and enjoy delicious sweets and snacks. Fireworks illuminate the night sky, adding to the festive atmosphere.

Diwali holds deep spiritual significance, commemorating Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. It also marks the beginning of a new year for many communities. Beyond its cultural and religious importance, Diwali promotes unity, joy, and compassion. It encourages people to spread happiness and love, transcending differences.

In conclusion, Diwali is a festival that brings people together, celebrates the triumph of good over evil, and spreads light and joy. It is a time to appreciate the blessings in our lives and to share happiness with others.

Essay on Diwali in 250-350 words

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most significant festivals celebrated in India. It holds immense cultural, religious, and social importance for people of the Hindu faith. The festival spans over five days and signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

Diwali is a time of immense joy and enthusiasm. The preparations begin weeks in advance as people clean and decorate their homes. Colorful rangolis, Diyas (earthen lamps), and decorative lights adorn every corner, creating a mesmerizing ambiance. The air is filled with excitement and anticipation as families come together to celebrate.

The festival is deeply rooted in mythology. It commemorates Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile and his victory over the demon king Ravana. The lighting of lamps and the bursting of fireworks symbolize the triumph of light and righteousness. Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, is also worshipped during Diwali. People offer prayers and seek her blessings for a prosperous year ahead.

Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for social bonding and celebration. Families and friends exchange gifts, sweets, and heartfelt wishes. The festival brings people from diverse backgrounds together, fostering unity and harmony. It is a time to forgive past grievances, mend broken relationships, and spread love and joy.

However, in recent years, there has been a growing awareness about the environmental impact of Diwali celebrations. The excessive use of firecrackers contributes to air and noise pollution, harming both humans and the environment. Many people are now opting for eco-friendly celebrations by using less harmful alternatives like decorative lights and celebrating with eco-friendly fireworks.

In conclusion, Diwali is a vibrant and joyful festival that celebrates the triumph of good over evil. It brings families and communities together, spreading happiness, love, and prosperity. While celebrating, it is essential to be mindful of the environmental impact and embrace eco-friendly practices. Diwali is not just a festival of lights; it is a celebration of life, positivity, and the enduring spirit of goodness.

Essay on Diwali in 500 words

Title: Diwali – The Festival of Lights and Spiritual Significance

Introduction

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most prominent and widely celebrated festivals in India. It holds immense cultural, religious, and social significance for people of the Hindu faith. The festival spans over five days and signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. This essay explores the various aspects of Diwali, including its historical, religious, and social significance.

Historical and Religious Significance

Diwali finds its roots in ancient Indian mythology and legends. The most well-known story associated with Diwali is the return of Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, to the kingdom of Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. Their return symbolizes the triumph of righteousness over evil. Lord Rama’s victory over the demon king Ravana is celebrated with great fervor during Diwali.

The lighting of lamps and bursting of fireworks during Diwali signify the removal of darkness and the spreading of light and positivity. The tradition of lighting Diyas (earthen lamps) and illuminating homes and streets represents the victory of good over evil and the triumph of knowledge over ignorance. It is believed that these lights guide Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity, into people’s homes.

Social Significance

Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for social bonding, family gatherings, and community celebrations. Families come together to clean and decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and share festive meals. The festival brings people from diverse backgrounds together, fostering unity, love, and harmony.

During Diwali, people visit their relatives and friends, exchanging sweets, dry fruits, and gifts as a token of love and affection. It is also a time to forgive past grievances and mend broken relationships, as the festival promotes the spirit of forgiveness, reconciliation, and compassion.

Cultural Celebrations

Diwali celebrations go beyond religious rituals. The festival is marked by colorful rangoli designs, vibrant decorations, and intricate patterns created with colored powders, flowers, and Diyas. Fireworks light up the night sky, filling the air with joy and excitement.

The festival also showcases the rich cultural heritage of India. Traditional dances, music, and performances are organized to entertain and engage the community. Diwali melas (fairs) are held, featuring various cultural activities, folk dances, and food stalls. These events provide an opportunity for people to come together, celebrate, and appreciate the diverse cultural tapestry of India.

Environmental Concerns

While Diwali is a time of celebration and joy, it is essential to address the environmental concerns associated with the festival. The excessive use of firecrackers contributes to air and noise pollution, which poses health hazards and disturbs the ecosystem. It is crucial for individuals and communities to adopt eco-friendly practices, such as minimizing the use of fireworks and opting for environmentally friendly alternatives like decorative lights and lamps.

Diwali, the festival of lights, holds immense cultural, religious, and social significance in India. It is a time of joy, togetherness, and the triumph of good over evil. Diwali celebrations embody the values of unity, love, forgiveness, and the spirit of giving. However, it is equally important to celebrate the festival in an environmentally responsible manner. By embracing eco-friendly practices, we can ensure that the essence of Diwali, as a festival of light and hope, is preserved for future generations to enjoy.

Essay on Diwali in 1000 words

Title: Diwali – A Celebration of Light, Joy, and Cultural Significance

Introduction:

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India and holds immense cultural, religious, and social significance. The festival stretches over five days, and each day has its own significance and rituals. Diwali is a time of vibrant celebrations, where people come together to illuminate their homes with lamps, exchange gifts, indulge in delicious sweets, and participate in various cultural activities. This essay explores the historical origins, religious significance, cultural traditions, social impact, and environmental considerations associated with Diwali.

I. Historical Origins of Diwali

The roots of Diwali can be traced back to ancient Indian mythology and various historical events. One of the most popular legends associated with Diwali is the story of Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. The people of Ayodhya celebrated Rama’s homecoming after 14 years of exile by lighting lamps, signifying the triumph of good over evil. Diwali also commemorates the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura, symbolizing the triumph of righteousness and the eradication of darkness.

II. Religious Significance of Diwali

Diwali holds deep religious significance for Hindus, Jains, and Sikhs. For Hindus, it is a time to worship Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity. Devotees clean their homes and create intricate rangoli designs to invite the goddess into their households. Diwali is also associated with the worship of Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles, and the offering of prayers to seek divine blessings.

In Jainism, Diwali marks the spiritual enlightenment and liberation of Lord Mahavira, the 24th and last Tirthankara. Jains celebrate Diwali by offering prayers, visiting temples, and engaging in acts of charity and compassion.

For Sikhs, Diwali holds historical significance as it commemorates the release of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, the sixth Sikh Guru, and 52 other kings from imprisonment in the Gwalior Fort. This event represents the victory of truth and freedom.

III. Cultural Traditions and Celebrations

Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for cultural celebrations and festivities. The preparations for Diwali begin weeks in advance, as people clean their homes and decorate them with colorful rangoli designs, bright lights, and flowers. The lighting of diyas (earthen lamps) and candles is a significant aspect of Diwali, symbolizing the triumph of light over darkness.

During Diwali, families come together to perform puja (worship) rituals, exchange gifts, and share special meals. Traditional sweets and snacks, such as ladoos and gujiyas, are prepared and distributed among relatives, friends, and neighbors. The exchange of gifts signifies love, respect, and the strengthening of relationships.

Cultural performances, such as traditional dances like Garba and Bharatanatyam, music concerts, and plays, are organized during Diwali. These cultural activities showcase the rich heritage of Indian art and provide a platform for artists to display their talent.

IV. Social Impact and Community Bonding

Diwali serves as a unifying force, bringing people from different communities, religions, and backgrounds together. It is a time when families and friends come together to celebrate and bond. Diwali encourages individuals to visit their loved ones, exchange greetings, and share the joy of the festival.

The spirit of giving and sharing is strongly emphasized during Diwali. Many people extend acts of kindness by donating to charities, distributing food to the underprivileged, and supporting those in need. This collective effort to help others promotes empathy, compassion, and social cohesion.

Diwali also fosters a sense of unity and harmony among communities. People of different religions and cultures join in the celebrations, participating in events and exchanging cultural experiences. The festival acts as a platform for cultural exchange, fostering understanding and appreciation for diversity.

V. Environmental Considerations

In recent years, there has been growing concern about the environmental impact of Diwali celebrations. The excessive use of firecrackers during Diwali contributes to air and noise pollution, causing harm to human health and the environment. Additionally, the disposal of firework waste poses a significant challenge.

To address these concerns, there has been a shift towards eco-friendly Diwali celebrations. Many individuals and communities now opt for alternative ways to celebrate, such as using decorative lights, eco-friendly fireworks, and organic materials for rangoli designs. Awareness campaigns promote the use of environmentally friendly practices, encouraging people to celebrate Diwali in a responsible manner.

Conclusion:

Diwali is a festival that encapsulates the essence of Indian culture, spirituality, and social values. It is a time when people come together to celebrate light, joy, and prosperity. Diwali’s historical origins, religious significance, cultural traditions, and social impact make it an integral part of Indian society.

As we celebrate Diwali, it is crucial to remain mindful of the environmental impact and embrace sustainable practices. By promoting eco-friendly celebrations and minimizing pollution, we can ensure that the essence of Diwali, as a festival of light and togetherness, is preserved for future generations to enjoy. Diwali serves as a reminder of the triumph of good over evil, the importance of unity, and the power of love and compassion in our lives.

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Essay on Diwali for School Students and Children

500+ words essay on diwali.

First of all, understand that India is the land of festivals. However, none of the festivals comes close to Diwali. It is certainly one of the biggest festivals in India. It is probably the brightest festival in the world. People of different religions celebrate Diwali. Most noteworthy, the festival signifies the victory of light over darkness. This also means the triumph of good over evil and knowledge over ignorance. It is known as the festival of lights. Consequently, there are bright lights all over the whole country during Diwali. In this essay on Diwali, we will see the religious and spiritual significance of Diwali.

The Religious Significance of Diwali

The religious significance of this festival has differences. It varies from one region to another in India. There is an association of many deities, cultures, and traditions with Diwali. The reason for these differences is probably local harvest festivals. Hence, there was a fusion of these harvest festivals into one pan-Hindu festival.

According to the Ramayana, Diwali is the day of the return of Rama. This day Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya along with his wife Sita. This return was made after Rama defeated demon King Ravana. Furthermore, Rama’s brother Lakshmana and Hanuman also came back to Ayodhya victorious.

There is another popular tradition for the reason of Diwali. Here Lord Vishnu as an incarnation of Krishna killed Narakasura. Narakasura was certainly a demon. Above all, this victory brought the release of 16000 captive girls.

Furthermore, this victory shows the triumph of good over evil. This is due to Lord Krishna being good and Narakasura being evil.

Association of Diwali to Goddess Lakshmi is the belief of many Hindus. Lakshmi is the wife of Lord Vishnu. She also happens to be the Goddess of wealth and prosperity.

According to a legend, Diwali is the night of Lakshmi wedding. This night she chose and wed Vishnu. Eastern India Hindus associate Diwali with Goddess Durga or kali. Some Hindus believe Diwali to be the start of a new year.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

The Spiritual Significance of Diwali

First of all, many people try to forgive people during Diwali. It is certainly an occasion where people forget disputes. Therefore, friendships and relationships get stronger during Diwali. People remove all feelings of hatred from their hearts.

This light festival brings peace to people. It brings the light of peace to the heart. Diwali certainly brings spiritual calmness to people. Sharing joy and happiness is another spiritual benefit of Diwali. People visit each other’s houses during this festival of lights. They do happy communication, eat good meals, and enjoy fireworks.

Finally, to sum it up, Diwali is a great joyful occasion in India. One cannot imagine the delightful contribution of this glorious festival. It is certainly one of the greatest festivals in the world.

FAQs on Diwali

Q.1 Why there is are differences in the religious significance of Diwali?

A.1 There certainly are differences in the religious significance of Diwali. This is due to the local harvest festivals. These festivals certainly came together to form one pan-Hindu festival.

Q.2 Tell how Diwali brings prosperity?

A.2 Diwali brings prosperity as Hindu merchants open new account books on Diwali. Furthermore, they also pray for success and prosperity.

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Essay on Diwali in English for Student (150, 200, 300, 400 Words)

Diwali, often called the "F estival of Lights ," is a widely celebrated and cherished festival in India. In this essay, we will explore the significance and traditions of Diwali in simple and easy-to-understand language.

Diwali is a prominent and much-awaited occasion, and people often search for " Diwali essay in English " to learn more about it. The festival represents the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time for joy, togetherness, and spreading love and positivity. Diwali typically lasts for five days, and each day holds a special meaning and ritual.

The highlight of Diwali is the lighting of oil lamps and candles, which adorn homes, streets, and public spaces, creating a mesmerizing, illuminated atmosphere. People exchange gifts , share sweets, and wear new clothes. Children eagerly look forward to Diwali for the treats they receive. As we delve deeper into this essay, we will learn about the stories, legends, and customs associated with Diwali, which make it a remarkable and culturally rich celebration in India. So, let's embark on this journey to discover the magic and significance of Diwali.

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Today I have written Odia essay on Diwali or Deepavali for all students from 6th to10th. Which will help you for your upcoming exam. Happy Diwali to all of you before starting the essay on Diwali.

When Diwali festival comes near, in schools teacher asked to write essays, paragraphs, etc. on Diwali and after that students start gathering information on Diwali for essays, paragraphs, speeches. For the convenience of the students, here in this article we will provide essay on Diwali,

The festival of Diwali is the most important festival of Hindus. The festival of Diwali is celebrated all over India and also outside India. The importance of Diwali has a different significance. In this Essay on Diwali, we are giving complete information about the Festival.

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Diwali Essay in English for Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Diwali: Diwali, also called Deepavali, is a festival celebrated throughout India. It’s a special Indian festival that shows how good conquers evil. People in India celebrate Diwali with lots of excitement. This festival represents happiness, togetherness, and success. It also remembers when Lord Ram returned from his exile, which is a story in the epic Ramayana. The word “Diwali” comes from the Sanskrit word “Deepavali,” which means a row of lights. During Diwali, people light lamps, usually made of clay, all around their homes and offices. This symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness. Typically, Diwali falls in October or November, about 20 days after Dussehra, following the Hindu month called Kartika.

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This is an Indian festival that signifies the triumph of good over evil. It’s a celebration that Indians enjoy with lots of excitement. This festival is all about happiness, peace, and success. It also signifies the homecoming of Lord Ram after his time in exile, as told in the Ramayana story.

This religious celebration symbolizes the victory of good over bad and the triumph of light over darkness. People all around India mark Diwali by lighting clay oil lamps and adorning their homes with colorful and various-sized lights. These bright lights turn streets in India into a beautiful and captivating view.

Long and Short Essay on Diwali in English

Diwali is a religious Hindu festival, celebrated as a festival of lights by lighting lamps everywhere at homes, streets, shops, temples, markets, etc.

People of the Hindu religion wait very eagerly for this special festival of Diwali . It is the most important and favorite festival, especially for kids and children of the home.

Use the following long and short essays on Diwali to make your kids smart enough at home or school and motivate them to know the history and significance of celebrating the Diwali festival every year.

You can select anyone of these Diwali essays according to your need:

• Diwali is one of the most celebrated festivals in India, known for its joy and splendor.
• Also called the Festival of Lights, Diwali signifies the triumph of light over darkness.
• Families prepare for Diwali by cleaning their homes and decorating them with lights and colorful rangolis.
• Lighting oil lamps or ‘diyas’ is a traditional practice that honors Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth.
• People perform prayers, known as ‘Lakshmi Puja,’ to seek blessings for prosperity and success.
• Firecrackers are burst to celebrate the joy of Diwali, although there’s a growing emphasis on noise-free and eco-friendly crackers.
• Sharing festive meals and exchanging gifts and sweets strengthen bonds between family and friends.
• Wearing new clothes is part of the celebration, symbolizing a fresh start and the festival’s joyous mood.
• Diwali encourages charitable acts, reminding individuals to share their good fortune with those in need.
• Overall, Diwali is a time of joy, celebrated with loved ones, and marked by fun, feasting, and hopeful beginnings.

Short Essay on Diwali in English 200 words

Diwali is one of the main festivals of Hindus. The preparation for the Diwali celebration begins weeks before the festival. People begin with the preparations by cleaning their houses and shops. Before Diwali, every nook and corner of the houses, shops, and offices are cleaned. These are then decorated with lights, lamps, flowers, and other decorative items.

People shop for new clothes, home decor items, and gifts for their loved ones at this festival. The markets are flooded with a variety of gift items and sweets around this time. It is a good time for businessmen. It is also a good time to bond with our near and dear ones. People visit each other around this time and exchange gifts as a part of the celebration.

On the day of Diwali, people light up their houses with diyas, candles, and lights. They also make rangoli and decorate their houses with flowers. The ritual of worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Ganesha is followed in every Hindu household on the occasion of Diwali. It is said that this brings prosperity and good luck.

Also known as the festival of lights, Diwali is all about worshiping the deities, burning crackers, having sweets, and making merry with loved ones. It is considered one of the most auspicious days in the Hindu calendar.

Diwali Essay in English 300 Words

Diwali is also known as Deepawali, meaning a row of diyas. The festival is celebrated with great zeal throughout India. It is celebrated each year to commemorate the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom, Ayodhya. A series of rituals are performed to celebrate this festival.

Festival of Lights

Lighting diyas is one of the main rituals of this Hindu festival. People buy beautiful earthenware diyas each year and illuminate their entire house as a part of the Diwali celebration. It is said that the entire town of Ayodhya was lighted with diyas to welcome Lord Rama, Laxman, and Sita. People continue to follow this ritual even today. This is a way to please the deities.

The houses, marketplaces, offices, temples, and all the other places are illuminated with lights on this day. Candles, lamps, and decorative lights are also lit up to add to the beauty.

Rangolis are made, and diyas are placed between these beautiful art creations to enhance their look.

Check: Ayodhya Ram Mandir

Exchange of Gifts

Exchanging gifts is one of the main rituals of the Diwali festival. People visit their colleagues, neighbours, relatives, and friends and present gifts to them to strengthen their bond. The Hindu culture teaches us to live in harmony with one another. Diwali, one of the main Hindu festivals, promotes the feeling of brotherhood and unity amid diversity.

While exchanging sweets and boxes of dry fruit was common in earlier times, these days, people look for unique and innovative gift items. Numerous kinds of Diwali gifts are available in the market these days.

People also purchase gifts for their employees and house helps. Many people also visit orphanages and old age homes and distribute gifts there.

Diwali Essay in English 400 Words

As per the Hindu calendar, Diwali falls on the new moon (Amavasya) during Kartik month. This is considered one of the most auspicious times in the Hindu religion. People wait for this time of the year to start a new business, shift to a new house or purchase a big asset such car, shop, jewelry, etc. A number of mythological stories are associated with the celebration of this festival. People belonging to different regions of India celebrate it for different reasons. However, it calls for a grand celebration everywhere.

Diwali is a festival to honor Lord Ramchandra. It’s because a long time ago, Lord Rama came back to the city of Ayodhya after being away for 14 years. While he was away, he had to fight with some bad creatures and a strong king named Ravana who ruled a place called Lanka. When Rama came back, the folks in Ayodhya lit oil lamps to show how happy they were to see him and to celebrate that he won.

Cleaning and Decoration

Diwali celebration begins with the cleaning of the houses and workplaces. From washing curtains to cleaning the fans, from cleaning every corner of the house to discarding useless old stuff – Diwali is the time for thorough cleaning of the houses as well as workplaces. Many cleaning agencies offer special discounts around Diwali and make good business.

People also shop for various home decor items to redecorate their places. The houses are decorated with diyas, lanterns, candles, flowers, drapes, and many other decorative items.

Sharing the Joy

People visit their relatives, neighbours, and friends. They exchange gifts and spend time with each other. Many people host Diwali parties to celebrate the festival with their loved ones. The joy of celebration doubles up this way.

Many residential societies organize Diwali parties to celebrate the occasion. It is a great way to rejoice in the festival.

Worshipping the Deities

Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are worshipped during the evening hours. People wear new clothes and offer prayers to the deities. It is believed that worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha brings wealth, prosperity, and good luck on this day.

Burning of Fire Crackers and Increasing Pollution

Firecrackers are also burnt as a part of Diwali celebrations. Large numbers of crackers are burnt on this day each year. While it offers momentary pleasure, its repercussions are extremely harmful. It adds to air, noise, and land pollution. Many people suffer due to the pollution caused.

Diwali without firecrackers would be much more beautiful. The newer generations must be sensitized about the harmful effects of burning crackers and should be encouraged to celebrate this festival without fireworks.

Essay on Diwali in English 500 Words

Diwali falls sometime between the mid of October and mid of November. It is one of the main festivals of Hindus. The festival is celebrated for different reasons in different parts of India. A number of rituals form a part of the Diwali celebrations. Illuminating houses with diyas and candles and worshiping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are the main rituals.

Why Do We Celebrate Diwali?

While it is largely believed that Diwali is celebrated to rejoice in the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya, many other folklores and mythological stories are associated with it. Here are some of the reasons why this festival is celebrated.

The Return of Lord Rama

It is believed that on this day, Lord Rama returned to his hometown Ayodhya after staying in exile for fourteen years. He was accompanied by his brother Lakshman and his wife Sita. Sita was abducted by the demon Ravana. She was kept as a hostage in his kingdom until Lord Rama defeated him and brought her back. As Lord Rama, Lakshman and Sita returned to Ayodhya; the people were thrilled and excited.

The entire town was illuminated with diyas. Sweets were distributed, and people made merry. This is how we continue to celebrate this day even today.

The Harvest Festival

In some parts of the country, Diwali is considered to be a harvest festival. This is because it is the time when rice is cultivated. Since India is mainly an agricultural economy, this is the time for celebration. A Grand celebration is held at this time. The festival holds special importance for the farmers.

The Legend of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi

It is said that King Bali had imprisoned Goddess Lakshmi. On this day, Lord Vishnu disguised himself and set the Goddess free from the evil king. The day thus calls for a celebration. In many parts of the country, people celebrate Diwali to rejoice in the return of Goddess Lakshmi.

The Birth of Goddess Lakshmi

It is said that Goddess Lakshmi was born on the new moon of Kartik month. Thus, in certain regions, Diwali is celebrated to rejoice in the birth of Goddess Lakshmi, who is worshipped during the evening hours on this day. Goddess Lakshmi is the Goddess of wealth and prosperity, and the Hindus hold high regard for her.

The ritual of worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is followed in every Hindu household on the day of Diwali.

No matter what the reason, Diwali is celebrated with immense enthusiasm across India as well as some other countries. Cleaning the house, shopping for new clothes, sweets, and gifts, decorating the house, illuminating lamps, offering prayers, burning firecrackers, and meeting loved ones are some rituals followed on Diwali.

Essay on Diwali, Pollution, and Eco-friendly Diwali in 600 Word

Diwali is the time to meet and greet our loved ones, prepare delicious sweets, wear new clothes, redecorate the house and worship Goddess Lakshmi. It is also the time to burn firecrackers. While all the Diwali rituals are beautiful and pious, burning firecrackers to rejoice the day is not appreciated much. This is because it adds to the pollution in the atmosphere.

Diwali Celebrations

Diwali has been celebrated in India since ancient times. It is a day to celebrate the victory of light over darkness. This is because, as per Hindu mythology, this was the day when Lord Rama returned to his kingdom Ayodhya after staying in exile for 14 years. He returned victorious after killing the demon Ravana and freeing Sita from his clutches.

The effigies of Ravana are burnt across India on Dussehra each year. It marks the victory of good over evil. Diwali falls twenty days later. The houses and marketplaces are illuminated with beautiful diyas and lights to celebrate Diwali. Rangolis are made, and decorative items are used to enhance the beauty of these places. People decorate their houses after cleaning them thoroughly to welcome Goddess Lakshmi, who is worshipped on this day. It is believed that Goddess Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth, only visits places that are clean and beautiful.

People visit each other and exchange gifts as a part of the Diwali celebrations. Many people host house parties on this day. It is a great time to bond with our relatives and friends. Many offices and residential societies host Diwali parties a day or two before the festival.

Children especially look forward to burning firecrackers on this day. They gather around and rejoice in the festival by burning different crackers.

Diwali Pollution: A Matter of Concern

Diwali is an auspicious day. The entire atmosphere is filled with festivity and joy around this time. However, it eventually fills with pollution. The firecrackers burnt on this day are a complete put-off. Burning crackers is said to be a ritual on Diwali. People burn thousands of crackers in the name of a ritual on this day each year. This results in an increase in pollution levels in the atmosphere. The sky turns hazy, and the consequences are harmful. It gives way to many health problems. This is especially unsafe for asthmatic patients, heart patients, pregnant women, elderly people, and infants. It is difficult to step out on Diwali as well as days after the festival.

The burning of crackers pollutes the air and causes noise pollution. It is particularly disturbing for sick and elderly people, small kids, students, and animals.

Eco-Friendly Diwali: A Good Idea

We must celebrate eco-friendly Diwali.

We must say no to crackers and advise those around us to do the same. Parents must take this as their responsibility to tell their kids about the negative repercussions of burning crackers. Kids must also be sensitized about the same in schools. This will help in bringing down the fireworks on Diwali.

Apart from the measures people can take at their end, it is important to check the sale of firecrackers. The government must intervene for the same. The production and sale of firecrackers must be banned, or some restrictions should be put on the same.

Diwali Essay in English 1000 words

Diwali is the most significant Hindu festival celebrated all over India in the autumn every year. The spiritual significance of this festival indicates the victory of light over darkness. It is a five days long festival celebrated by the people with huge preparations and rituals. It falls every year in the month of October or November. Many days ago of the festival, people start cleaning, renovating, and decorating their homes and offices. They purchase new dresses, decorative things like diyas, lamps, candles, puja materials, statues of God and Goddesses, and eating things, especially for Diwali.

People worship God Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi to get wealth and prosperity in their life. They perform puja on the main Diwali with lots of rituals. After puja, they get involved in the fireworks and distribute gifts among neighbors, family members, friends, offices, etc. People celebrate Dhanteras on the first day, Naraka Chaturdasi on the second day, Diwali on the third day, Diwali Padv a (Govardhan Puja) on the fourth day, and Bhai Dooj on the fifth day of the festival. It becomes an official holiday in many countries on the day of the festival.

Celebration of Diwali with Family without Crackers

Diwali is my favorite festival of the year, and I celebrate it with lots of enthusiasm with my family members and friends. Diwali is called the festival of lights because we celebrate it by lighting lots of diyas and candles. It is a traditional and cultural festival celebrated by each and every Hindu person all over India and abroad. People decorate their houses with lots of candles and small clay oil lamps, indicating the victory of good over evil.

Family members spend most of the day preparing the house (cleaning, decorating, etc.) to welcome the festival with a grand evening party. Neighbors, family members, and friends get collected at the evening party and enjoy the party with delicious Indian dishes, dance, music, etc., all through the night. Houses look very attractive in white wash, candle lights, and rangolis. High-pitch music and fireworks make the celebration more interesting.

People go to their homes by taking off from their job, offices, and other work; students also booked their train around three months ago to easily go to their homes on Diwali festival because everyone wants to celebrate this festival with their family members in the home town. People enjoy the festival by feasting, bursting crackers, and enjoying the dance with family and friends.

However, it prohibited doctors from getting outside and enjoying firecrackers, especially people suffering from lung or heart diseases, hypertension, diabetes, etc. Such people have to knock on the doctor’s door because of consuming high amounts of highly saturated food and sweets, lack of exercise, and pollution caused by crackers these days.

Significance of Diwali

The people celebrate the Diwali festival with great revelry and lots of fun and frolic activities. It became the happiest holiday for Indian people and is celebrated with significant preparations. It is a festival of high significance for Indian people. People clean their homes, decorate, shop, buy new things, including gifts, kitchen utensils, appliances, cars, golden jewelry, etc., and perform many rituals.

Many ancient stories, legends, and myths about celebrating this festival. Girls and women of the home do the shopping and make rangolis in creative patterns on the floors near the home’s doors and walkways. There are little variations in the celebration of this festival according to the regional practices and rituals.

The spiritual significance of this festival symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and the victory of good over evil. It is celebrated to honor the Goddess of wealth, Lakshmi, and the God of wisdom, Ganesha. Its religious significance varies according to the region all throughout the country. Somewhere, it is celebrated to honor the return of Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana to their home after a long exile period of 14 years (according to the Hindu epic Ramayana).

Some people celebrate it to remember the return of Pandavas to their kingdom after 12 years of Vanvas and one year of agyatavas (according to the Hindu epic Mahabharata). It is also believed that it was started celebrated when Goddess Lakshmi was born after churning the ocean by the gods and demons. Diwali celebration also indicates a new Hindu year in the west and some northern parts of India. It is celebrated by the people of the Sikh religion to mark the Bandi Chhor Divas by lighting up the Golden Temple. It is celebrated by the people of the Jain religion to mark the Nirvana attained by the Mahavira.

Pollution on Diwali

With the Diwali celebration, there is an indirect increase in environmental pollution worldwide because of the bursting of various firecrackers during this festival. Such firecrackers are very dangerous as they release toxic pollutants like sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, etc., which get intermingled into the air and cause a variety of ailments like asthma, bronchitis, hypertension, etc. It affects people of all age groups; however, those who already suffer from any ailment. Together with human beings, it also affects the lives of animals, birds, and other living beings due to air and noise pollution.

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Essay on Diwali FAQs

How is diwali celebrated for class 2.

Diwali is celebrated by lighting lamps, decorating homes, and bursting fireworks. It's a joyful time for families to come together.

What is Diwali short notes for kids?

Diwali, also called the Festival of Lights, is a special Indian festival. People celebrate it with lights, sweets, and happiness.

How to write an essay for Diwali?

To write an essay on Diwali, you can start with an introduction, describe how it's celebrated, its significance, and end with your thoughts or wishes.

How do we celebrate Diwali?

Diwali is celebrated by lighting oil lamps, sharing sweets, exchanging gifts, and enjoying firecrackers with family and friends.

Why Celebrate Diwali?

Diwali is celebrated to honor the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It brings people together to share happiness and love.

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