essay on dashain in nepali for class 4

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Essay About Dashain Festival

Dashain festival is one of the greatest festivals in Nepal. It is celebrated with great joy and jubilation. Dashain is celebrated by the Hindu followers all over Nepal. It is the festival that brings happiness and delivers the message of unity among people. This festival signifies unity, the victory of truth, and the inception of happiness.

Dashain generally falls in Nepali Month Aswin( September ) lasts for 10 days. Each day has special rituals and activities to be performed. The festival starts from Ghatasthapana and ends at Vijaya Dashami. On Ghatasthapana, people sow rice and barley seeds on the pious corner of their house to grow seedlings called Jamara.

The first nine days of the festival are popularly called Navaratri. The goddess Durga is worshipped during this period. The 7th day is known as Fulpati and on this day Jamara is brought to the Hanuman Dhoka, Kathmandu from the Gorkha Durbar with the help of the priest. From Fulpati (8th day) until the 9th day, people sacrifice goats, ducks, buffaloes, and other birds & animals to the Goddess Durga. They worship the image of the Goddess Durga, some even visit temples. They do so wishing her blessing for power and prosperity. The main day of the Tika ie. the 10th day is called Vijaya Dashami.

On this day, people receive Tika( red-colored rice seeds ) on their forehead, Jamara on their head along with the blessings of the elder ones. They get blessings for good health, happiness, progress, prosperity, and longevity. People wear new clothes, visit relatives and enjoy delicious food items .

Dashain festival marks the victory of truth over untruth. With regard to this, Hindu scripture defines the two events as the starting of the celebration of the festival. The first one is when the cruel demon, Mahisasur was killed by the Goddess Durga. After this victory, the Dashain festival is believed to be started. Another one is when Ramchandra and Sita returned to Ayodhya after killing the evil Ravan who had kidnapped Sita. The celebration of Dashain has social and religious importance. It is an occasion of peace and goodwill.

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It is the festival in which family members gather and enjoy together. They forget their worries and indulge themselves in feasting and joy. Schools, offices, organizations, etc. remain closed during the time and people far away return back home for the festive celebration with their kith and kins. Despite this, Dashain has a dark side too. Numerous birds, animals are killed mercilessly. People engage themselves in taking drinks, different beverages, gambling, and so on. Some people even celebrate in an expensive and pompous style being in prolonged debt. Indeed, celebrating festivals like Dashain gives us complete joy and spreads a true message of brotherhood.

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Essay on Dashain (दशैं) in English and Nepali Language in 200-300 Words

• April 26, 2023

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Essay on Dashain in english language

Dashain, also known as Vijaya Dashami, is the biggest and most important festival celebrated in Nepal. It is a fifteen-day-long festival that falls in the months of September and October, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor by people of all age groups and social backgrounds in Nepal.

Dashain is a festival that symbolizes the victory of good over evil. The festival is dedicated to the goddess Durga, who is believed to have defeated the demon Mahishasura. The festival also marks the end of the harvesting season and the beginning of the winter season in Nepal.

The first day of the festival, known as Ghatasthapana , is dedicated to planting a pot of barley seeds. The pot is kept in a sacred room, and it is watered every day until the tenth day of the festival, which is known as Vijaya Dashami . On this day, the barley shoots are about six inches tall, and they are used in various religious ceremonies.

The festival is celebrated with great pomp and show, and people prepare themselves for the occasion weeks in advance. Houses are cleaned and decorated with colorful lights, and people buy new clothes and jewelry for themselves and their loved ones. Special foods and sweets are prepared for the festival, and people exchange gifts and greetings with their friends and family.

One of the most important aspects of the festival is the tika ceremony, which takes place on the tenth day of the festival. It is a ritual where elders put a red vermillion paste on the forehead of their younger relatives as a blessing for their well-being and prosperity. This ceremony is a symbol of love, respect, and gratitude towards one’s elders.

Another important aspect of the festival is the playing of traditional music and dance performances. People gather in large groups to perform various folk dances, and musicians play traditional instruments such as the dhol and madal . These performances are a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of Nepal.

In conclusion, Dashain is a festival that brings people together to celebrate their culture, traditions, and values. It is a time for joy, happiness, and sharing, and it is a symbol of the unity and diversity of Nepal. The festival has great significance in the lives of the Nepalese people, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor every year.

Essay on Dashain( दशैं ) In Nepali language( दशैं निबन्ध )

दशैं , जसलाई  विजयादशमी  पनि भनिन्छ, नेपालको सबैभन्दा ठूलो चाड हो। नेपाली मूलका हिन्दुहरूले विश्वभर मनाउने यो सबैभन्दा ठूलो र लामो चाड  हो। यो प्रायः आश्विन महिना (सेप्टेम्बर/अक्टोबर) मा पर्छ। आश्विन सबै  नेपालीको  मुहारमा खुशी र मुस्कान ल्याउने महिना हो । यस समयमा सबै निजी र सरकारी संस्थाहरू बन्द हुनछन्। दशैं अमावास्‍यादेखि 10-15 दिनसम्म मनाइन्छ जसलाई  घटस्थापना  पनि भनिन्छ, पूर्णिमाको दिन  कोजाग्रत पूर्णिमा  भनिन्छ। यी दिनहरूमा घरबाट टाढा रहेका मानिसहरूले आफ्नो ठाउँ आउन  समय पाउँछन्। यो रमाईलो, ठूलो उत्साह, चासो र अत्यधिक खुशीको  पर्व  हो।

दशैंको  समय निकै रमाइलो हुने र मौसम सफा र हल्का हुने भएकाले सडकमा धुलो पनि हुँदैन । कृषकहरूले रोपाइँको थकित मौसमबाट आराम र राहत पाएका हुन्छन्। यस् समयमा  दुर्गाले  जनतामा भय र आतंक फैलाउने ‘ महिषासुर ’ नामक दुष्ट राक्षससँग लडाइँ हुन् ।  दशैंमा  हामी असत्यमाथी  सत्यको र अन्यायमाथि न्यायको विजयको सम्झना गर्छौँ । पहिलो नौ दिनमा शक्ति र विजयकी देवी  नवदुर्गाको  पूजा आराधना गरीने गरिन्छ ।  देवी दुर्गालाई  समर्पित  मन्दिरहरू  सधैं भक्तहरूले खचाखच भरिएका हुन्छन्। चण्डी, सत्ययुगमा देवताहरूले भूतहरूमाथि प्राप्त गरेको विजयको कथा, यसको पवित्रता र पवित्रताको लागि पढाइन्छ। दुर्गा माताको पूजा गरेपछि  त्रेतायुगमा  भगवान रामले विजय प्राप्त गरेको जनविश्वास छ । बिदा पर्वको समयमा  विजयादशमी , पर्वको दशौं दिन मुख्य दिन हो। यो एक दिन हो जब मानिसहरूले आफ्ना वरिष्ठहरूबाट आशीर्वाद लिन्छन् र रातो टिका, जमरा र  आशीर्वाद  लिन्छन्। हिन्दू संस्कृतिमा रातो टिका भाग्य र  विजय  दुवैको प्रतीक हो। दशैं पारिवारिक जमघट र चाडपर्वको समय पनि हो । यो सिजनमा विदेशमा रहेका मानिसहरु आफ्नो घर वा  देश  फर्कने गर्छन् ।

मानिसहरू आफ्नो  परिवारलाई  भेट्न जान्छन् र आफ्नो विवाद र गलतफहमीहरू पछाडि राख्छन्। केटाकेटीहरूले विशेष गरी यो चाडको  आनन्द  लिन्छन् किनभने यसले उनीहरूलाई लगभग ३० दिनको छुट्टी, उत्कृष्ट खाना, आफ्ना भाइबहिनीहरूलाई भेट्ने मौका र नयाँ लुगाहरू दिन्छ। परिवारका  वरिष्ठ  सदस्यहरूले सामान्यतया उनीहरूलाई  दक्षिणा , एक प्रकारको उपहार र आशीर्वादको रूपमा नगद दिन्छन्। परिवारहरू भेला हुन्छन्, र केही खेलहरूमा भाग लिन्छन्। गाउँमा  मनोरञ्जनका  लागि बाँसका बलियो झुलाहरू पनि बनाइन्छ। चङ्गा उडाउँदा आकाश चङ्गाले भरिएको हुन्छ र रंगीन हुनछ। मानिसहरू नयाँ लुगा लगाउँछन् र मासु, पिटेको चामल, चकलेट, मसला र सेल रोटी खान्छन्।  मालश्री  संगीत बजिरहेको हुनछ। नतिजाको रूपमा, यो उत्सवले नेपाली जीवनशैलीलाई बलियो रूपमा प्रतिनिधित्व गर्दछ।

दशैं परोपकारको पर्व पनि हो । रेडियो, टेलिभिजन र पत्रपत्रिका जस्ता सञ्चारमाध्यमहरूद्वारा मनिसहरूको आफ्नै र प्रायोजित स्रोतहरूबाट शुभकामना र अभिवादनहरू प्रसारण वा प्रकाशित गर्छन् । काठमाडौंको टुँडिखेलमा फूलबारीसँगै गोली प्रहार भएको हुन्छ । राष्ट्र प्रमुखबाट टीका ग्रहण गर्ने चलन आम जनतामा छ ।तर दशैंले केही पापहरूलाई बढावा दिन्छ। यो पर्व धेरै मानिसहरुले भव्य रुपमा मनाउने गरेका छन् । उत्सवहरू प्रायः महँगो हुन्छन्। झगडा, झगडा र दुर्घटनाहरू प्रायः अत्यधिक रक्सी र जुवाको कारणले हुन्छन्। दशैंले गरिबलाई खुशी दिँदैन। उनीहरूलाई परम्परागत चाडपर्वहरूको लागि तिर्न निकै चुनौतीपूर्ण लाग्छ। कतिपय मानिसहरूको ज्यादतीले उनीहरूलाई दिवालिया बनाउँछ। देवीले केही उत्कृष्ट बलिहरू प्राप्त गर्नुभएको छ। दुर्घटना, खाद्य विषाक्तता, र अपच सामान्य मानव त्रासदीहरू हुन्। दशैंअघि पकेटिङ, डकैती, चोरीजस्ता कैयौं अपराधहरू हुने गर्छन्। चाडपर्वको अघिल्लो दिन र राति बजारमा भाउ बढ्छ ।

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Essay on Dashain Festival | Paragraph on Dashain Festival 800+ Words

Essay on Dashain Festival | Short Paragraph About Dashain

Dashain is the festival of people of the Hindu community. Statistically, people who follow Hinduism take most of the population in Nepal. It is only natural to be the most popular and anticipated festival of the year. But, it isn’t just limited to Hindu people. People following various religions have learned to enjoy and celebrate Dashain be it in their own ways. Dashain is also known as Dasain, Vijaya Dashami, or Dashera (India).

This festival generally falls in Nepali month Aswin ( September ) and lasts for fifteen days. Each day has its own set of rituals and special activities that are to be performed. The festival of Dashain s based on Hindu Mythology. It represents the victory of Goddess Durga over the demon named Mahishasura which had created havoc in Devaloka ( The world where gods lived ). The nine days of Dashain symbolizes the days of battle that took place between them. The tenth day Vijaya Dashami is finally the day where Goddess Durga wins over the demon. It is this victory that is celebrated in Dashain.

Some people also believe this 10th day to be the day where Ram defeated Ravan, recorded in another mythology Ramayana. Although The festival starts from Ghatasthapana and ends on Vijaya Dashami (the tenth day), the festivities continue for a few extra days. The most important days among the fifteen are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, and fifteenth.

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On the first day of Dashain, Ghatasthapana people sow seeds of Barley, wheat, rice. These seeds grow later and are a part of the ritual. Priests also come together and worship goddess Durga. On the seventh day, Fulpati a special celebration occurs. Priests carry a bronze pot filled with holy water, banana stalks, sugar cane tied in a red cloth under a golden tipped and decorated umbrella. A parade happens on this day where the government officials also join in. The eighth day is known as Mahaasthami.

This day is to please and worship the blood-thirsty Kali which is Goddess Durga’s fiercest manifestation. On this day people sacrifice buffaloes, goats, hens, and ducks in temples all over the country. This sacrifice is also approved by the Government. The meat from the animals after the blood sacrifices is then taken as a blessing. On the ninth day, Vishvakarman the god of creation is worshiped. This day is known as Mahanavami. On this day, precious and other pieces of equipment are offered fowl blood and prayers are done. It is believed that all things that help us survive and sustain should be kept happy. This prayer is also done as well wishes. The most awaited day, Vijaya Dashami falls on the tenth day.

This is the day of joyous occasions all over the country. People wear fresh new clothes, visit neighbors or relatives to exchange well wishes, and wear Tika( mixture of rice, yogurt, and colors) and Jamara (The barley, wheat, or rice seeds sown is harvested on this day). The younger ones receive blessings as they put tika on their foreheads by the elder ones. They get blessings for their bright future, good health, happiness, progress, prosperity, and longevity. Some sum of money is also given out (Dakshina).

People rejoice and unwind on this day. Having a hearty meal, socializing with relatives and friends, playing, and enjoying this day to heart’s content are the highlights of the day. This custom of visiting relatives and friends for tika goes on for a few more days. This festival then finally ends on the 15th day. The last day to bid farewell to Dashain is known as “Kojagrat Poornima”.

Also Read – Dashain Tika Mantra

This festival is long-awaited by many. Marketplaces are bustling with people shopping for things to prepare for the festival before the festival. People who work abroad also return to their hometowns on this joyous occasion. Schools, colleges, offices all are closed during this festival. People enjoy various other activities such as flying kites and playing swings. Dashain offers us a chance to strengthen our brotherhood, mutual co-operation, and form good relations with one another.

Dashain is the festival that marks the victory of good over evil. It is only natural that it is to be celebrated in a peaceful manner. But some people also take this festival as a competition to show off. One should not fall for such competition and enjoy it in their own ways however they can. They should be satisfied with whatever they have. People also indulge in anti-social activities such as gambling or drinking alcohol. Such activities are to be done in a responsible way so that no other people get injured or disturbed.

Numerous animals and birds alike are killed mercilessly in the name of culture. These are the dark sides of Dashain. We should realize that killing others for the sake of gods and goddesses will not bring us any prosperity. People have also been protesting about how instead of animal sacrifice we should be offerings fruits and flowers. Understanding how nature is a gift to us will help us slowly eradicate social evils. Evil will never prosper, the victor will always be virtuous is the moral behind the festival.

Note: This Essay on Dashain Festival or Short Paragraph about Dashain is prepared for students. You can take this paragraph as reference for your assignments.

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Dashain | Essay | Nepal’s Biggest festival

About Dashain

Dashain , also known as “Bada Dashain” or “Bijaya Dashami”, is a major Hindu religious festival in Nepal. It is celebrated by Nepali Hindus around the world. The festival is also known as Nauratha, which is derived from the Sanskrit term Navaratri which signifies Nine Nights. Hindus in India also commemorate a version of this festival, called Navaratri, Dussehra, or Dashera, with distinct customs and traditions.

When is Dashain celebrated?

Dashain is usually celebrated in Nepal during the month of Ashwin, which usually falls between September and October according to the Gregorian calendar. The festival begins on the bright lunar night (shukla paksha) of the month of Ashwin and ends on Purnima, the full moon, after 15 days of celebration. During the celebration, all government offices, educational institutions, and other offices remain closed. The exact dates of Dashain vary each year based on the lunar calendar.

Dashain 2023 date:

Important Days

Although, the festival spans 15 days, the most important days are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, and fifteenth. All the important days are explained below:

Day 1: Ghatasthapana

The first day of the Dashain festival is known as Ghatasthapana. It is considered one of the most important days of the festival. The day of Ghatasthapana is the day when the Kalash or pot is filled with holy water and then sown with maize or barley seeds. This day is also the day when the Dashain Ghar is set up.

The Dashain Ghar is a room where the Kalash is placed. The goddess Durga is believed to reside in the Kalash during the Navaratri. The Kalash is kept away from direct sunlight, and holy water is offered to it every day. The Kalash is worshipped twice every day, once in the morning and then in the evening. These rituals continue until the seventh day of the festival. During this time, the barley or maize seeds grow to become five or six inches long yellow grass known as Jamara.

Jamara is considered sacred and received on the tenth day of the festival. The grass is grown in a dark room for nine days, and on the tenth day, it is offered to the goddess Durga.

Day 7: Phulpati

The seventh day of Dashain, Phulpati, is a significant celebration in Nepal. The word “Phulpati” is derived from two words, “Phul” meaning flower, and “Pati” meaning leaf. Traditionally, the royal Kalash, banana stalks, jamara, and sugar cane tied with red cloth are brought by Magars from Gorkha, which is about a three-day walk from Kathmandu. The Phulpati parade is headed towards the Hanuman Dhoka royal palace, where the king used to observe the ceremony in Tundikhel. The Nepalese Army presents a majestic display along with a celebratory firing of weapons that continues for ten to fifteen minutes in honor of Phulpati. The Phulpati is then taken to the Hanuman Dhoka Royal Palace, where a parade is held.

After the overthrow of the royal family in 2008, the tradition was changed, and the holy offering of Phulpati is now taken to the residence of the President. The President has taken over the King’s social and religious roles after the end of the monarchy. The procession of Phulpati is also observed in various other cities and towns across Nepal and in India, where there is a significant Nepali population.

The day of Phulpati is celebrated with traditional Naumati instruments , which add to the festive atmosphere. The Nepalese people participate in the procession with great enthusiasm, and the day is marked with joy and happiness.

Day 8: Maha Asthami

The eighth day of Dashain is known as Maha Asthami. On this day, the fierce form of Goddess Durga, Kali, is worshipped and appeased through the sacrifice of animals like buffaloes, goats, hens, and ducks in temples across the Country. This day is also referred to as Kal Ratri or Black Night after the form of Durga worshipped on this day.

Along with the puja, great feasts are held in the homes of common people on this day. The Newar people, a prominent ethnic group in Nepal, celebrate this day by performing Khadga Puja, where they worship their weapons and seek blessings from their elders.

Day 9: Maha Navami

The ninth day of Dashain, referred to as Maha Navami, is considered the pinnacle of the Navaratri celebrations. It is known as “the great ninth day” and marks the end of Navaratri. Various ceremonies and rituals are performed on this day. One of the most significant events that take place on Maha Navami is the official ritual sacrifices of the Nepal Armed Forces at one of the Hanuman Dhoka royal palaces, the Kot courtyard. Buffaloes are offered as sacrifices, and a 21-gun salute is fired in the presence of the Army Staff. This day is also known as the demon-hunting day as it is believed that defeated demons try to save themselves by hiding in the bodies of animals and fowls.

The Taleju Temple gates are opened to the general public only on Maha Navami. Thousands of devotees flock to pay their respects to the goddess. The temple is filled with devotees all day long, seeking blessings from the goddess. Artisans, craftsmen, traders, and mechanics offer animal and fowl blood to their tools, equipment, and vehicles, in the hope of warding off accidents throughout the year. Therefore, all vehicles from bikes to cars and trucks are worshipped on this day.

Day 10: Bijaya Dashami

On the tenth day of the Dashain festival, known as Bijaya Dashami, a special mixture called “tika” is prepared using rice, yogurt, and vermilion. The tika along with Jamara symbolizes the blessings of abundance for the upcoming year and is applied by elders to the foreheads of their younger relatives. This ritual is an important part of the festival and helps to strengthen family and community ties.

In addition to the tika, elders also give a small amount of money, called “Dakshina”, to their younger relatives as a symbol of their blessings. This tradition continues for five days until the full moon, during which families and relatives exchange gifts and greetings. By taking tika from all of their elder relatives, even distant ones, people renew their community ties and strengthen their bonds with one another.

Day 15: Kojagrat Purnima

Kojagrat Purnima is the final day of the Dashain festival and falls on the full moon day. It is also known as Sharad Purnima, and the term Kojagrat translates to ‘who is awake.’ On this day, people worship Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth, as it is believed that she blesses those who remain awake all night with prosperity and good fortune. It is a common belief that Goddess Laxmi descends to the earth on this day.

People often celebrate this day by staying up all night and participating in various activities such as playing cards and other games.

Music: The Soulful Echo of Malshree Dhoon

Malshree Dhoon: Dashain has its very own harmonious heartbeat – the Malshree Dhoon. This melodious tune serves as a herald for Dashain’s arrival, resonating deeply with the festival’s essence. Originating in the 17th century as a part of the Newa art form, this devotional melody has transcended boundaries to become an integral part of Nepal’s national culture. It now serenades the nation during Dashain, uniting hearts in celebration.

Mantras: Blessings in Sacred Sanskrit

Dashain isn’t just a time for jubilant gatherings; it’s a moment for sacred blessings. As elders apply the auspicious tika (a blend of yogurt, rice, and vermilion) on the foreheads of younger family members, they recite ancient Sanskrit mantras, invoking blessings of good fortune, resilience, and prosperity.

Mantra for Men and Boys

In Devanagari:

आयु द्रोणसुते श्रेयं दशरथे शत्रुक्षेयं राघवे। ऐश्वर्यं नहुषे गतिश्च पवने मानं च दुर्योधने।। दानं सूर्यसुते बलं हलधरे सत्यं च कुन्ती सुते। विज्ञानं विदुरे भवन्तु भवतां कीर्तिश्च नारायणे।।

Mantra for Women and Girls

जयन्ति मङ्गला काली भद्रकाली कपालिनी । दुर्गा क्षमा शिवा धात्री स्वाहा स्वधा नमोकस्तुते ।।

These mantras aren’t just words; they are whispers of blessings that carry the weight of tradition, culture, and spirituality.

Games: Unveiling the Playful Side of Dashain

Kite Flying: As Dashain approaches, the skies of Nepal transform into a canvas of colorful kites. Kite flying isn’t just a pastime; it’s a tradition rooted in the belief that it reminds the heavens not to send rain. People of all ages ascend to their rooftops, shouting ‘changā chet’ as they cut each other’s kite strings.

Playing Cards: While children soar with kites, the older generation engages in friendly card games, merging money and merriment. It’s a time for bonding and relishing the festival spirit.

Swings (Ping): Bamboo swings, lovingly known as ‘ping’ in Nepali, emerge across Nepal, embodying local culture and camaraderie. Constructed using traditional methods, these swings are crafted with tough grass ropes, bamboo sticks, and wood. They stand tall as a symbol of unity, joy, and community spirit.

Fairs and Celebrations: Villages come alive with small fairs, featuring Ferris wheels for the young ones and a plethora of entertainment for adults. In the urban landscape, commercial fairs and celebrations paint the town with a festive palette, infusing life and vibrancy into the atmosphere.

The act of buying and wearing new clothes takes on profound significance during Dashain. For many in rural Nepal, it’s a rare opportunity to don fresh attire. Shops offer enticing festival discounts, making shopping an integral part of the celebration. Clothing sales reach their zenith during Dashain.

Dashain feasts are a testament to culinary opulence. Thousands of animals, including buffalo, ducks, and rams, are ritually sacrificed as offerings to appease the goddesses. This age-old ritual is deeply ingrained in Dashain traditions, believed to invoke divine blessings. The demand for meat escalates significantly during Dashain, owing to the plethora of feasts and gatherings.

While Dashain traditions brim with cultural significance, they have not been immune to controversy, especially concerning animal sacrifices. Advocates for animal welfare have called for alternatives, like using pumpkins and coconuts, to minimize harm to animals.

Conclusion: The Essence of Dashain

In conclusion, Dashain is much more than a religious festival. It’s a celebration of unity, family, and tradition. Dashain 2023, with its anticipation and festivity, is a testament to the resilience of Nepali culture and the enduring spirit of its people.

1. What is the significance of Dashain?

Dashain holds great religious and cultural significance in Nepal. It celebrates the victory of good over evil and promotes unity among the people.

2. When does Dashain 2023 begin?

Dashain 2023 begins on the 15th of October and lasts for fifteen days, with Vijaya Dashami falling on the 31st of October.

3. What are the essential rituals of Dashain?

The essential rituals of Dashain include worshipping goddess Durga, receiving tika and jamara from elders, and performing animal sacrifices as offerings.

4. How do people prepare for Dashain?

People prepare for Dashain by cleaning their homes, buying new clothes, and shopping for gifts and offerings.

5. How does Dashain impact Nepali society?

Dashain has a significant impact on Nepali society, boosting the economy, fostering social cohesion, and strengthening community bonds.

Tihar Festival: A Celebration of Lights and Joy

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Essay on : the socio cultural importance of dashain.

“The socio-cultural importance of Dashain”

D ashain is the biggest festival that Nepal Observe every year a wonderful socio-cultural celebration that allows people time to time reunites and refresh. Socially the same festival is celebrated for 15 days where different cultural rituals take place every day. The Hindu society of Nepal gives huge Priority to this festival. Dashain is the grand celebration from the first day to the fifteenth day.

Culturally Dashain festival signifies the victory of truth and the inspection of happiness. Dashain generally falls on the month of Ashoj (October). Every day has special rituals and activities to be performed. Socio Culturally the festival starts from Ghatasthapana and ends at Vijaya Dashami. On Ghatasthapana people sow rice and barely seeds on the pious corner of their house to grow seedling called Jamara.

The seventh day Phulpati, traditionally on this day the royal Kalash, banana stick, Jamara and sugarcane is carried from Gorkha to Kathmandu by Brahmins. The Eighth day is called as the bloody day of the festival. In this day people cut off the head of 108 goat and 8 buffaloes at the courtyard near the durbar square. Those meats were bought I home and taken as “Parshad”. The ninth day is known a as “Maha Navami”. This day is known as the demon hunting day because member of the defeated demon army try to save themselves by hiding in the bodies of animal and fowls. The tenth day is called as “Vijaya Dashami”. On this day tika is prepared along with Jamara. Elder put tika and Jamara (shown on Ghatsthapna) on the forehead of younger relative to bless them with abundance in upcoming year. Dashain festival is purely a religious celebration. The festival is observed as the victory of truth (goddess) over the devil.

Dashain festival is purely a religious celebration. This is the festival is observed as the victory of truth (goddess) over the devil in ten-day battle. During Navaratri almost all the temple over the country get animal sacrifice. This symbolize the battle between goddess and devil. As the goddess comes victorious over the devil on the tenth day. So, it is observed as the great joy and happiness. Socio Culturally the victory celebration goes until fifteenth day.

Although the festival has rich cultural importance it also has great religious importance. The Hindus in Nepal consider this festival as occasion to bring people together. The Nepalese people living and working in the different part of the world return back to their home in Dashain to be with their family. Dashain festival is also an occasion when you enjoy the cultural impression as traveller it’s certainly a great chance to see and experience thee Nepalese life and culture from close.

Enthusiastic Nepalese often celebrate Dashain festival to celebrate the victory of truth. Dashain has emphasized the importance of family reunion which is helpful to ease social contradiction. All the government agencies, educational institution and other public sectors are closed down during the festival period so as the worker can stay with their family member and increase the happiness among families during the festival. So, it is said that the festival Dashain has the religious and cultural and social importance. It is an occasion of peace and goodwill.

Despite this, Dashain has dark side too. Numerous birds, animals are killed mercifully. People engaged themselves in taking drinks, different beverage and gambling and so on. Some people even celebrate in an expensive and pompous style being in prolonged debt. Due to which social hazard may takes place. This may create a sadful movement for the people who can’t afford all the luxurious event. There is a popular saying in Nepali society “!!!  आयो   दशैं   ढोल   बजाइ ,  गयो   दशैं   ऋण   बोकाई  !!!”. So Dashain is just a festival so everyone should make expenses according to their capacity. This will help to make people of all class happy during this great Festival.

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Essay on Dashain: The Festival of Unity

Biggest Festival of Nepali People – Dashai [2024 Updated]

Dashain represents unity, the win of truth, and the start of happiness. It generally falls in the Nepali month of Ashwin (September). This festival starts from Ghatasthapana and ends on the day of Vijaya Dashami. On the first day of Dashain, i.e. Ghatasthapana, people grow seedlings Known as, Jamara in the holy corner of their homes.

The first nine days of the festivals are known as Navaratri, where the goddess Durga is worshipped. The seventh day i.e. Fulpati is the day when the priest helps to bring the Jamara from the Gorkha Durbar to Hanuman Dhoka in Kathmandu. From the day of Fulpati until the ninth day, people offer goats, ducks, buffaloes, and other birds or animals as sacrifices to Goddess Durga. The tenth day or Vijaya Dashami is the main Tika Festival of Dashain.

The Taleju Temple, which is normally closed on the other day, is open once a year on the ninth day. Many worshippers visit the goddess to pay respect, all day long the temple is filled with worshippers.

Table of Contents

Day 10: Bijaya Dashami

On the main day of the festival i.e. Vijaya Dashami , people put Tika (made from red-colored rice seeds) on their forehead and Jamara on their head, receiving blessings for good health, long life, happiness, wealth, and prosperity. Elders bless younger relatives and give them Dakshina. The tradition of putting tika from all elderly relatives (even distant relatives) helps in the renewal of the community toes greatly. This is one of the reasons for the festivals for the strong and positive celebration.

Dashain is a festival where families come together to celebrate and have fun. Schools, offices, and businesses are closed and the people who live far away return home to celebrate with their family.

When was Dashain Tika in 2023?

What is the biggest festival in Nepal?

Dashain is one of the most important 15-day-long festivals celebrated in Nepal.

How many days do we celebrate Dashain?

Dashain is an auspicious festival which is celebrated for fifteen days throughout the country.

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Dashain and Tihar (Greatest Festivals of Nepalese)

Nepal is a country rich in culture and traditions. The varieties of festivals and occasions we celebrate carry their own significance. The main festivals of Nepalese are the Dashain and the Tihar which they choose to celebrate with their close friends, relatives and family.

Dashain “The Greatest Festival of Nepalese”

Among the festivals we celebrate, Dashain being the greatest one for Nepalese is always celebrated with the zeal and in joyful ways. It is celebrated almost for 15 days in the month of October; 1st, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th days are the most important.

The 1st day is welcomed following the rituals of ‘Ghatsthapana’ by worshiping Goddess Durga for 9 consecutive days. The main day is called ‘Dashami’ which is also known as ‘Vijaya Dashami’, the day when Goddess Durga got victory over the demons. On this day the seniors of the family put ‘Tika’ and ‘Jamara’ giving blessings to their younger ones.

The special money given to the younger ones is received as ‘Dakchhina’. This day is like a family reunion where everyone enjoys with the varieties of food, playing cards, flying kites, etc. Dashain not only reunites the families and friends but it also gives the working people time to relax and enjoy with family.

Day 1 – Ghatasthapana: Invocation of Goddess Shailaputri:

Ghatasthapana marks the initiation of Dashain with the establishment of the sacred kalash (water-filled vessel). Goddess Shailaputri, the first manifestation of Goddess Durga, is worshipped on this day. She represents new beginnings and embodies the power of nature. Devotees seek her blessings for a prosperous and fruitful festival.

Day 2 – Dwitiya: Adoration of Goddess Brahmacharini:

On Dwitiya, Goddess Brahmacharini is revered. She symbolizes dedication, purity, and self-discipline. Worshipping her encourages devotees to embrace righteous paths and attain spiritual enlightenment.

Day 3 – Tritiya: Devotion to Goddess Chandraghanta:

Goddess Chandraghanta, worshipped on Tritiya, showcases her bravery and grace. Her half-moon-adorned forehead inspires courage. By honoring her, individuals seek protection from negativities and inner strength to overcome challenges.

Day 4 – Chaturthi: Reverence for Goddess Kushmanda:

Chaturthi is dedicated to Goddess Kushmanda, the creator of the universe. She radiates cosmic energy and blesses devotees with vitality and well-being. Her worship signifies the importance of energy and life force.

Day 5 – Panchami: Praise of Goddess Skandamata:

Goddess Skandamata, worshipped on Panchami, is the mother of Lord Skanda (Kartikeya). She represents motherly love and protection. Devotees seek her blessings for nurturing relationships and safeguarding their loved ones.

Day 6 – Shashthi: Reverence for Goddess Katyayani:

Goddess Katyayani, revered on Shashthi, epitomizes strength and courage. She is the warrior goddess who defeats evil forces. Worshipping her instills determination and the will to overcome adversities.

Day 7 – Saptami: Adoration of Goddess Kalaratri:

Goddess Kalaratri, worshipped on Saptami, embodies the fierce and destructive form of Durga. She annihilates darkness and negativity, paving the way for light and positivity in life. Her worship symbolizes the victory of good over evil.

Day 8 – Ashtami: Worship of Goddess Mahagauri:

On Ashtami, Goddess Mahagauri is venerated. She radiates purity and grace, signifying the triumph of righteousness. Her worship purifies the mind and soul, granting inner peace and spiritual growth.

Day 9 – Navami: Devotion to Goddess Siddhidatri:

Goddess Siddhidatri, worshipped on Navami, grants divine knowledge and spiritual enlightenment. She blesses devotees with achievements and accomplishments, both material and spiritual. Her worship symbolizes the culmination of the Navadurga manifestations.

Day 10 – Dashami (Vijaya Dashami): Celebration of Goddess Durga’s Victory:

Vijaya Dashami is the pinnacle of Dashain, honoring Goddess Durga’s victory over the demon Mahishasura. She represents the ultimate power of femininity and the vanquisher of evil forces. On this day, families come together to seek her blessings through the Tika and Jamara ceremony, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

Tihar “The Festival of Lights”

The festival usually falls in the month of October or November, celebrated for five days worshiping 4 different animals i.e. Kaag Tihar (Crow Tihar), Kukur Tihar (Dog Tihar), Gai Tihar (Cow Tihar)- the main day to worship the goddess of wealth, Laxmi, Goru Tihar (Ox Tihar) and the 5th day is celebrated as ‘ Bhaitika ’ which signifies and carries great importance for the love and concern between brothers and sisters.

The sisters put the seven colors Tika on the brother’s forehead and pray for their longer life and progress. Tihar always brings excitement and jolly mood in the families and friends; playing ‘Deusi-bhailo’ and trying the best to welcome goddess Laxmi, who is believed to bring the happiness and wealth in the life of everyone.

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Dashain festival in nepal: the story of the dashain celebration.

Table of Contents

Dashain in Nepal is the largest and most culturally significant among all the Nepali festivals. Dashain festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil in the triumph of Durga over Mahishasur. This article discusses the Dashain in Nepal, which is celebrated in Nepal . Goddess Durga is a symbol of the trumped and true. It usually falls in September or October .

Dashain in Nepal is one of the significant festivals for Nepalese, and it often features a gathering of family members, smiling faces, prayer, and a call for prosperity and richness. The Nepalese quote says that a folk season is the only time when people have to go to their ancestors’ houses. The environment of the festive season will be very joyful and festive. Dashain, considered one of the best festivals of Nepalese society, is a national festival of Nepal that reflects the culture and traditions of the Nepalese people. 

Homes are swept and decorated, tables and chairs are laid, and unique dishes are prepared to eat. ‘Tika’ and ‘Jamara’ are symbols of our identity, belief, and culture that can be applied by our elders or as a blessing on our heads. It’s a mix of several, like yogurt and rice. The members of the young generation seek their blessing and receive gifts from the older people more often.

Why is it celebrated? What is the importance of the Dashain festival in Nepal?

Nepalese people see Dashain as the triumph of the virtuous deity over the evil forces. The other case of the Hindu mythology that describes the same story in a varying way is also one of the factors. The festival of Dashain also comes in under the regular holidays as a symbolic triumph of the goddess Durga over Mahishasura, the demon. The Hindus narrate legends that Mahishasura was so swoonful of the other celestial divinities that he could not be defeated except by their joint efforts. 

After that, the gods were asked to create the goddess Durga, who could combat him. Devi completed Mahishasura’s nine days of war, thereby freeing the universe from an unending war. This legend is a case of opposing evils with truth and the idea that even the good can achieve the impossible because even in the most difficult times, divinity can prevail.

On the other hand, the Dashain festival of Nepal is known more to be the time of year when families reunite and people meet each other. Everybody finds a way to get in, no matter how vibrant they might be, and regardless of their culture, they coexist in an ordinary life. Moreover, the families built an atmosphere where they shared gifts, feasts, and beverages hand in hand, which made them feel like they were staying with their relatives. 

People to buy new clothes, gifts, and other stuff during that period. Creating another source of income for the business. Accordingly, the economic situation improves. Nepal’s Dashain festival has been continued throughout its past history as an old. It is alive celebration that bears the country’s spiritual, social, and economic vine. Nepalese Dashain suggests that the Nepalese carry a thread of rich hereditary and cultural heritage.

List of Significant days during the Dashain in Nepal Festival

During the 15-day Dashain festival in Nepal, each day holds significance and is celebrated with specific rituals and traditions. Here is a list of the main days of Dashain, along with their significance and customary practices:

1. Ghatasthapana (Day 1) : This marks the beginning of Dashain. On this day, a sacred pot (kalash) is filled with holy water and sown with barley seeds. These are then covered with cow dung and kept in a dark room. This signifies the start of the festival and the worship of the goddess Durga.

2. Saptami (Day 7): On this day, the Kalash is opened, and the sprouted barley known as Jamara is removed. The Nepal Army performs a parade on this day, which is mainly held in all army camps in Nepal. 

3. Asthami (Day 8): This day is also known as Maha Asthami. It is considered one of the most important days of Dashain. Animal sacrifices, particularly of buffaloes, are performed in temples to honour the goddess Durga and seek her blessings.

4. Navami (Day 9): On this day, devotees visit temples dedicated to the goddess Durga and offer prayers and sacrifices. Homes are decorated, and families gather for feasting and cultural activities.

Bijaya Dashami

5. Bijaya Dashami (Day 10): Also known as Bijaya Dashami, this is the last day of Dashain and the most promising. On this day, elders apply Tika (a mixture of yogurt and rice) to the foreheads of younger relatives`. They bless them with prosperity and success. The elders also give the younger ones Dakshina (money or gifts) as a token of love and blessings. This day is also significant for the exchange of blessings among friends, relatives, and well-wishers.

6. Kojagrat Purnima (Day 15): This day marks the end of Dashain, also known as the full moon day. On this day, people stay up all night and participate in various cultural activities. Like singing, dancing, and playing games to mark the end of the festival.

Each day of the Dashain festival in Nepal has its significance and rituals. All of these combine to make Dashain one of Nepal’s most vibrant and important festivals.

How is Dashain celebrated in Nepal?

Nepal’s most important festival, Dashain, is celebrated with everyone’s enthusiasm, sacrifice, and devotion. It is a festivity that spans fifteen days. In which families become bonded, and it is also a way of praying for wealth and success. The Dashain festival preparations started weeks before the actual Dashain festival in Nepal. The homes being cleaned and decorated with wall hangings, beautiful flowers, and traditional symbols. Sending away the house and Durga ahead depicts that Durga’s graces are called during the celebration.

A substantial part of the community is interested in getting involved in the wide range of rituals and traditions during Dashian. Among the vital rituals, the preparation and presentation of tikka and jamara could be conceived as one. The older family members sprinkle a mixture of rice, yogurt, and vermilion paste called tika on the forehead of the younger members as a blessing. They also offer the recently sprouted barley (Jamara) in the holy pot, symbolizing abundance and prosperity. The ritual epitomizes the essence of love and joy of the ancestors. Through which people who are distant from each other become closer.

Dashain festival of Nepal is not only a cultural festival but also presents a great chance of entertainment. Some traditional cultural activities, such as dances, music, and drama, mainly go over the festival. The tradition brings together everyone, and people also get an opportunity to be part of the grand celebration of life. Additionally, the Dashain festival of Nepal is a feast and a time for ethnic individuals to taste delectable meals and strange delicacies. Delicacies such as goat meat, rice pudding, and desserts are prepared and shared with people with happy lives.

Which community celebrates Dashain and where?

The Hindu community in Nepal, which comprises the overwhelming majority of the people, celebrates the main festival of Dashain. Nevertheless, it is no longer confined to Nepal; it is celebrated in India, Bhutan, and other parts of Southeast Asia, with widespread Nepalese participation by Hindus worldwide. The Dashain festival in Nepal 2081 is on Asoj 26, 2081 BS.

Nepal’s festival, Dashain, is celebrated in all parts of Nepal by people from different tribes and is considered the country’s national festival. Festivals that are most conspicuously celebrated in cities like Kathmandu and Pokhara are also observed with similar enthusiasm in towns and villages nationwide. Whether a family lives in a village settlement or an urban apartment, the Nepal festival Dashain is when family members reunite to celebrate their cultural identity and seek blessings of prosperity and joy.

Where and how can tourist celebrate Dashain?

Tourists visiting Nepal during the Dashain festival can enjoy the richness of the unique culture of this country. Several cities and towns in Nepal, such as Kathmandu and Pokhara , particularly turn on to colorful decorations, lively markets, and vibrant ambience during the festival of Dashain. This festival brings happiness to every corner of the cities. Guests can be part of this celebration by engaging in several cultural activities like street parades, traditional music and dances and kite flying competitions. Certain attraction of the Dashain for foreign visitors is the opportunity to be blessed by local people taking “Tika” and “Jamara.” Foreigners can visit local houses or temples in order to receive Tika and Jamara from Nepalese families who warmly receive them into their celebration as the honorable guests.

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Essay on Dashain Festival of Nepal For Kids and Students Of Class Nursery to 10

Happy Dashain 2022! Happy Vijayadashami 2079! Happy Navratri 2022! Happy Durga Puja 2079!

Essay on Dashain [ 300 words ]

Dashain Festival of Nepal, being home to 125 distinct ethnic groups, ethnic sub-castes, and several religions, Nepal is considering a secular state to till the date. Not just withstanding its small size but also in cultural tradition and heritage, Nepal is a bit interesting.

To celebrate the Dashain festival, there are various aspects to note and keep in mind. The Dashain festival in Nepal is not just a festival day but also a chance for people to meet and get acquainted with each other in a festive atmosphere.

The Dashain festival of Nepal is dedicated to the Goddess Durga. It is celebrated in the ending September or early October. it is believed that Brahma is the creators of everything in the world. People celebrate this festival on the hill stations around Nepal. The festival has its colorful fairs and dances to be remembered and observed.

The main focus of the Dashain festival of Nepal is the offering of Jamara, meat and Red Tika to the Goddess Durga Mata. People bring their sweetmeats, Jamara, and other treats to offer it to the Goddess Durga.

People believe that to appease the lord of the universe and Goddess, and you have to bring him delicious and tasty sweets. However, the meat are not necessarily offered on Goddess Durga’s temple. Instead, they are distributed all over the place, and everyone can eat as they please.

• Learn More About History of Dashain Festival of Nepal

Apart from offering meat, jamara and Tika, other traditional rituals go along with the Dashain festival of Nepal. There is a gathering of family, friends, and elders who gather together and celebrate the occasion with prayers and songs. Several deities are also worshipped as part of the celebrations. Some of the deities worshiped in the Dashain festival include Lord Rama and Goddess Durga Mata.

The various festivities and rituals are a part of Nepal’s Dashain festival that is celebrated with much vigor and fervor.

Essay on Dashain festival of Nepal [325 words]

Dashain festival of Nepal being predominantly home to several religious castes, cultures, and other religions, Nepal was called as a Hindu country till today. Dashain is an auspicious Hindu festival celebrated with pomp and show at the early of October. It is also called “Vijaya Dashami, “Bada Dashain.” Dashain is also the most awaited festival in Nepal. This is the time of the celebration of Goddess Durga’s blessings from heaven.

Dashain Festival in Nepal is celebrated with ping, kites, meat, Jamara, red Tika and folk dances, and grandeur. People from all the corners of the country flock towards Dashain for its magnificence. In this festival, people from different members of family gather together to celebrate Dashain festival and Goddess blessings. On this occasion, all different kinds of festivities and rituals are performed.

The Dashain festival is very much famous festival of Nepal and is considered a religious festival. People gather together in the open air and pray to Durga Mata, Goddess of power (Goddess of Shakti) for prosperity and success. They also offer prayers for rain and the coming of a bountiful harvest. Many prayers are recited, and lots of meats, Jamara, Pings, Kites, sweets, fruits, garlands, and offerings are made before Goddess Durga. The Goddess Durga is then granted divine protection.

The most famous festival of the Dashain festival of Nepal is the Dussehra in India. This is the biggest festival in Nepal and is celebrated on the September or October. Every year on this day, Dashain is celebrated grandly in different places. This includes Kathmandu, Pokhara, Lumbini, Janakpur, and Dharan.

To celebrate this grand festival of Dashain festival of Nepal, lots of people from every corner of the country come out to home. As a result, Dashain is celebrated with full of of fun and joy. Vijaya Dashami is the major day of Dashain festival. Vijaya Dashami is celebrated with Green Jamara and red Tika. It is faith that these are the blessings of Goddess Durga Mata.

Dashain Essay [400 words]

Dashain is also known as ‘Bada Dashain or ‘Vijaya Dashamin. It is usually celebrated by Hindus in the months Ashwin or Kartik, or October according the lunar calendar in Nepali communities.

Dashain is a symbol of virtue, truth or victory over sin or falsity. The Hindu Mythology says that Dashain is celebrated since Lord Ram and Goddess Durga won over Ravan, demons, respectively. Durga is revered as the goddess of strength.

Dashain festival is celebrated over fifteen days. However, not all days are equally important.

The first day is called  Ghatasthapana . This is where people sow the seeds for wheat, barley, and maize. They then place them in the dark corners to turn yellow. The seedlings are known as  Jamara .

The seventh day is  Phoolpati ‘. This day, ‘Goddess Durga’ is worshipped. Many people bring flowers and fruits to Durga Temples.

The “Maha Asthami” and “Maha Nawami” are the eighth and ninth days, respectively. This day is when people offer sacrifices to different animals, such as he goats, he-buffaloes and others.

The tenth day and most important of Dashain’s calendar is ”  Vijaya Dashami .” All junior members are given ‘Tika’ on the foreheads of their elders, and’Jamara’ on their ears.

Elders bless them on that day for their long lives of good health and prosperity. Last day to say goodbye to Dashain is ”  Kojagrat Poornima “.

All offices and schools in Nepal will remain closed during this festival. People who have been away from home celebrate the festival with their families. Everyone is happy, the weather is not too cold or too hot, and everyone looks happy.

People love to eat different foods, new clothes, swings (ping), and so on. Children are especially happy when they get Tika, which is new clothes and crisp notes.

Everyone in the family comes together to share their experiences. This festival gives us the opportunity to strengthen brotherhood, cooperation, and good relationships.

Dashain festival is a way to increase our joy. However, some people view it as a game of borrowing money. According to what our throats say, we must swallow the bone. It is also against the law to sacrifice innocent animals for Durga’s festival.

It is important to understand that the goddess does not want to be satisfied by killing these creatures. She wants us to stop thinking and acting evil. Only then, Dashain will be happy for all.

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• Celebrating Dashain: Nepal’s Grand Festival

Dashain is the most significant festival in Nepal, celebrated with grandeur, joy, and fervor across the country. This festival, which lasts for 15 days, marks the victory of good over evil, symbolized by the goddess Durga’s triumph over the demon Mahishasura.

Dashain is a time of renewal, family gatherings, blessings, and cultural traditions, and its impact is felt across all communities, regardless of age or background. From the lighting of oil lamps to the flying of kites, every aspect of Dashain exudes a spirit of festivity and togetherness.

In this in-depth blog, we’ll explore the history, cultural significance, rituals, and modern-day celebrations of Dashain. Along the way, we’ll highlight key moments and traditions that offer a glimpse into the beauty of this festival, and suggest images that could capture the essence of this grand celebration.

Table of Contents

1. the origins of dashain.

The roots of Dashain lie in the ancient Hindu tradition of worshiping goddess Durga, symbolizing the victory of righteousness (dharma) over evil (adharma). The primary legend behind Dashain is the epic battle between the goddess Durga and the buffalo demon Mahishasura. The demon, who terrorized the heavens and the earth, was finally defeated after a nine-day battle, and this victory is celebrated as Dashain, with the tenth day being the most significant—Vijaya Dashami, the day of triumph.

Apart from this, Dashain is also associated with the Ramayana, another great Hindu epic. According to this story, Lord Ram sought the blessings of Durga before defeating the demon king Ravana. Thus, Dashain also celebrates Lord Ram’s victory over Ravana, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

2. Cultural and Religious Significance

Dashain is not just a religious event but also a cultural festival that unites Nepalese people, regardless of their backgrounds. It brings together families scattered across the country and the globe, providing a time for people to come home, receive blessings from elders, and strengthen family ties. The festival holds different meanings for various ethnic and religious groups in Nepal, but the central theme of victory, renewal, and family bonds remains constant.

From the agricultural perspective, Dashain is celebrated after the rice harvest, making it a time of abundance and thanksgiving. People clean and decorate their homes, buy new clothes, and exchange gifts, reflecting the prosperity and joy that the festival symbolizes.

3. The 15 Days of Dashain: Rituals and Celebrations

Dashain is a festival of rituals, each day having its unique significance. The celebrations span 15 days, and while some rituals are specific to certain days, the spirit of the festival is felt throughout.

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3.1 Day 1: Ghatasthapana

The first day of Dashain, Ghatasthapana, marks the official beginning of the festival. On this day, a pot (ghat) is filled with holy water, and barley seeds are planted in it. This pot is placed in the prayer room, symbolizing the goddess Durga, and the seeds are nurtured for the next nine days, during which they sprout into what is called Jamara . The Jamara, a symbol of prosperity, is later used in the Tika ritual on the tenth day.

The environment on this day is filled with anticipation, and many families perform pujas (worship ceremonies) to invoke the blessings of Durga.

3.2 Day 7: Phulpati

Phulpati, the seventh day, is one of the most significant days of Dashain. In Kathmandu, a grand procession is carried out from Gorkha to the capital, symbolizing the bringing of the goddess’s blessings to the royal family. Phulpati means “sacred flowers,” and during this procession, various offerings such as flowers, banana stalks, and Jamara are carried.

While this royal procession is more of a tradition in Kathmandu, across the country, people prepare their homes and perform prayers, celebrating the blessings of goddess Durga.

3.3 Day 8: Maha Ashtami

Maha Ashtami, the eighth day, is dedicated to the fierce manifestation of Durga known as Kali. On this day, animals such as goats and buffaloes are sacrificed to honor the goddess, symbolizing the removal of evil. The blood of the sacrifices is believed to please the goddess, ensuring her protection and blessings for the community.

In urban areas, especially among families who do not practice animal sacrifices, symbolic offerings such as fruits, vegetables, and sweets are given to the goddess instead. This day is also marked by intense prayers and rituals.

3.4 Day 9: Maha Navami

Maha Navami, the ninth day, is marked by reverence for Durga’s military aspect. On this day, the goddess is worshipped as the protector of the nation, and military vehicles, weapons, and tools are worshiped in a special ceremony. In Kathmandu, this day is celebrated with a grand event at the Taleju Temple, where hundreds gather for a glimpse of the goddess.

This day is also dedicated to seeking blessings for protection and strength, and for many, it involves cleaning and blessing tools and vehicles as a way to invoke Durga’s protection.

3.5 Day 10: Vijaya Dashami

The tenth day, Vijaya Dashami, is the most important day of Dashain. On this day, families gather for the Tika ceremony, where elders place a mixture of rice, yogurt, and vermilion (Tika) on the foreheads of younger family members. They also place the sprouted Jamara on their heads, symbolizing blessings for health, prosperity, and long life.

During this ritual, elders offer blessings, and it’s common for families to visit relatives, receiving and giving Tika throughout the day. The exchange of gifts and the sharing of traditional food like goat meat, sel roti, and other festive treats are integral to the celebrations.

3.6 Days 11–15: Tika and Jamara Blessings

The remaining days of Dashain continue with families visiting each other to receive Tika and Jamara from elder relatives. The festive mood persists, with homes filled with laughter, traditional music, and feasts. Nepali families make sure to reconnect with distant relatives during this period, strengthening familial ties.

These days are a time of joy, reflection, and gratitude, as people give thanks for their blessings and look forward to the future.

4. Dashain Traditions and Customs

Dashain is rich in traditions and customs that have been passed down through generations. Some of the most iconic Dashain traditions include:

• Kite Flying : During Dashain, the skies are filled with colorful kites. This tradition symbolizes the sending of messages to the gods to stop the rains, signaling the end of the monsoon season.
• Playing on Swings : Large bamboo swings, known as “ping,” are set up in villages and towns across Nepal. Swinging is a symbolic release from worldly ties, and the joyful faces of children and adults alike create a heartwarming scene.
• Animal Sacrifice : While controversial in modern times, animal sacrifice remains a key part of Dashain, especially in rural areas. The sacrificed animals are often shared among family members, and their meat is prepared as a festive meal.
• Shopping and New Clothes : Dashain is a time when families buy new clothes and household items. Markets are filled with shoppers, and for many children, this is one of the highlights of the festival.
• Playing Cards : Nepalis enjoy card games during Dashain, with family members and friends coming together for friendly competition. It’s a time for laughter, fun, and relaxation.

5. Dashain in Modern Nepal

While the essence of Dashain has remained largely unchanged, the way it is celebrated in modern times has evolved. Urbanization and globalization have influenced the festival, particularly in cities like Kathmandu and Pokhara.

In urban areas, many families opt for simpler versions of traditional rituals. For example, animal sacrifices are often replaced by symbolic offerings, and people living abroad celebrate Dashain with smaller, localized events. However, the heart of Dashain—family reunions, blessings, and the celebration of victory over evil—remains central.

6. Dashain Around the World: Celebrating in the Nepali Diaspora

Nepalis living abroad continue to celebrate Dashain, albeit on a smaller scale. In countries like the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, and the Middle East, Nepali communities organize gatherings, Tika ceremonies, and cultural performances to mark the festival.

The Nepali diaspora uses Dashain as a way to stay connected to their roots and pass on cultural traditions to the next generation. Even though they may be far from home, the spirit of Dashain remains strong among Nepalis worldwide.

7. Dashain’s Role in Strengthening Social Bonds

Beyond the religious and cultural significance, Dashain plays a crucial role in reinforcing social and familial bonds. In a fast-paced world, Dashain offers a break from routine, allowing people to reconnect with loved ones. Elders pass down traditions to younger generations, and families take time to reflect on their blessings and challenges.

Dashain’s rituals, from the Tika ceremony to the communal feasts, serve as reminders of the importance of unity, gratitude, and togetherness. The festival strengthens not only family ties but also community bonds, as people come together to celebrate in villages, towns, and cities across Nepal.

8. Conclusion: The Spirit of Dashain

Dashain is more than just a festival; it’s a time of renewal, reflection, and celebration. It represents the victory of good over evil, the strengthening of familial bonds, and the enduring resilience of Nepali culture. As families come together to honor age-old traditions, share blessings, and enjoy feasts, the true essence of Dashain shines through—a celebration of life, faith, and community.

Whether you are in Nepal or part of the global Nepali diaspora, the spirit of Dashain transcends boundaries, bringing people together in a shared experience of joy and gratitude. It is a festival that unites the past, present, and future, reminding us all of the timeless values of family, faith, and hope.

Image Prompt Suggestion : A final wide-angle shot of a family standing outside a traditional Nepali home, surrounded by the beauty of the countryside, with kites flying in the distance, symbolizing the togetherness and joy of Dashain.

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Home — Essay Samples — Arts & Culture — Carnival — Dashain: One of the Most Important Holidays in Nepal

Dashain: One of The Most Important Holidays in Nepal

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Published: Aug 30, 2022

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Dashain Festival in Nepal: Celebrating Joy, Traditions, and Togetherness

The Dashain Festival celebrated with immense enthusiasm in Nepal, holds a special place in the hearts of the Nepalese people. This significant festival, also known as Vijaya Dashami, is a time of joy, togetherness, and cultural fervor. Rooted in ancient traditions and mythology, Dashain is an occasion that unites families, strengthens bonds, and highlights the rich cultural heritage of Nepal.

Significance of Dashain

Dashain, lasting for 15 days, marks the triumph of good over evil and is a celebration of the goddess Durga's victory over the demon Mahishasura. It symbolizes the victory of righteousness and is a time of renewal, self-reflection, and seeking blessings for the future.

Mythological Origins

The origins of Dashain can be traced back to Hindu mythology, where it is believed that the goddess Durga battled the formidable demon Mahishasura for nine days and nights before emerging victorious on the tenth day. This tale of courage, strength, and resilience sets the foundation for the festival's deep-rooted significance.

Pre-Festival Preparations

Days leading up to Dashain are bustling with activity as people engage in thorough cleaning, decorating their homes, shopping for new clothes, and gathering essentials for the celebrations. The air is filled with anticipation and excitement.

Ghatsthapana

The festival commences with Ghatsthapana, the ceremonial planting of barley seeds in clay pots. These pots are placed in homes and symbolize the goddess's presence. The sprouting of the seeds is believed to bring blessings.

Worship and Offerings

Throughout Dashain, homes are adorned with images of goddess Durga, and devotees engage in prayers, hymns, and offerings. The atmosphere is imbued with spirituality as families gather to seek blessings and express gratitude.

Tika, Jamara, and Blessings

On the main day of Dashain, elders apply tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion) and offer Jamara (barley shoots) to younger members of the family. This ritual symbolizes blessings of prosperity, longevity, and success.

Dashain Feasting

A key aspect of the festival is the lavish feasting that takes place. Families come together to share delectable meals, often consisting of traditional Nepali dishes. The feasting fosters a sense of unity and joy.

Reunion and Bonding

Dashain holds immense significance for family reunions. People travel from various parts of the country, and sometimes even abroad, to celebrate together. This strengthens family ties and creates lasting memories.

Cultural Delights

The festival is a cultural extravaganza, featuring various forms of art, music, and dance. Traditional performances showcase Nepal's rich cultural diversity and heritage, creating a vibrant and festive ambiance.

Flying Kites

Dashain coincides with the clear skies of autumn, making it an ideal time for kite flying. Colorful kites dot the sky, symbolizing freedom and joy. The sight of kites soaring high is a visual treat.

Fulfilling Family Values

The festival emphasizes the importance of family values and respect for elders. It serves as a reminder for the younger generation to uphold these values and pass them on to the next.

Animal Sacrifice

While controversial and debated, animal sacrifice is still practiced by some during Dashain. This ritual, rooted in ancient traditions, is believed to appease goddess Durga and ensure protection.

Symbolism and Beliefs

Dashain is rich with symbolism. The festival's various rituals and customs hold deep spiritual significance and are a reflection of Nepal's cultural tapestry and religious beliefs.

Regional Variations

While Dashain is celebrated throughout Nepal, there are variations in traditions and customs based on region. Each region adds its own unique flavor to the festival, making it a diverse and dynamic celebration.

Time of Reconciliation

Dashain also serves as a time for reconciliation and forgiveness. People mend broken relationships and come together to heal past wounds, fostering a sense of harmony and unity.

Colorful Attires

New clothes are an integral part of Dashain celebrations. People dress in vibrant, traditional attire, adding to the festive spirit and creating a visually stunning ambiance.

Giving and Receiving

The festival encourages acts of generosity and kindness. Gifts, both material and symbolic, are exchanged as tokens of love and appreciation, strengthening social bonds.

Embracing Generosity

Charity and giving back to the community are important aspects of Dashain. Many engage in philanthropic activities, helping those in need and embodying the spirit of compassion.

Spiritual Reflection

Dashain provides a time for spiritual reflection and self-assessment. It is an opportunity to contemplate one's actions, set new goals, and seek spiritual growth.

Renewal of Relationships

The festival acts as a catalyst for renewing friendships and relationships. It's a chance to reconnect with old friends and make new memories together.

Modern Dashain Celebrations

While traditional customs remain at the heart of Dashain, modern celebrations have incorporated new elements, including technological advancements and creative expressions, ensuring the festival's relevance in contemporary times.

What is Dashain?

Dashain is a major Hindu festival celebrated in Nepal, symbolizing the victory of good over evil.

How long does Dashain last?

Dashain spans 15 days, with various rituals and celebrations taking place during this period.

What is the significance of tika and jamara?

Tika and Jamara symbolize blessings of prosperity and success, bestowed by elders during the festival.

Is Dashain only celebrated by Hindus?

While Dashain has Hindu origins, people from various cultural backgrounds in Nepal partake in its celebrations.

What is the role of animal sacrifice in Dashain?

Animal sacrifice is a controversial aspect of Dashain, with some believing it appeases goddess Durga for protection.

How does Dashain promote family values?

Dashain emphasizes family reunions, respect for elders, and the importance of passing down traditions.

Are there regional differences in Dashain celebrations?

Yes, Dashain customs and traditions vary based on the region in Nepal.

How has Dashain evolved over time?

Modern Dashain celebrations incorporate new elements while keeping traditional customs alive.

What is the spiritual significance of Dashain?

Dashain offers a time for self-reflection, setting goals, and seeking spiritual growth.

How does Dashain foster generosity?

The festival encourages acts of charity, giving, and helping those in need.

In conclusion, the Dashain Festival in Nepal is a vibrant celebration that brings together tradition, spirituality, and togetherness. With its deep-rooted cultural significance and a blend of ancient customs and modern expressions, Dashain continues to be a cherished occasion that unites families, strengthens bonds, and enriches the lives of Nepalese people. This festival serves as a testament to the rich heritage and values of Nepal, making it an extraordinary and joyful experience for everyone involved.

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Essay on Dashain

Akancha Chhetri

Content Writer | Updated: June 8, 2024 10:38 NST

Dashain  is also called 'Bada Dashain' or ' Vijaya Dashami'. It is generally celebrated by the Hindus in the months of Ashwin or Kartik of Nepali year or October according to the lunar calendar.

Dashain is celebrated as the symbol of victory of virtue or truth over sin or falsity. According to Hindu Mythology, the Dashain festival has been celebrated since Lord Ram and Goddess Durga had gotten the victory over Ravan and demons respectively. Durga is worshipped as the goddess of strength.

Dashain festival is celebrated for fifteen days, but all days are not equally important. The first day is '  Ghatasthapana ' on which people sow the seeds of barley, maize, wheat to use the seeding of these seeds and puts them in the dark corners to grow yellow. The seedlings are called ' Jamara '. The seventh day is '  Phoolpati  '. On this day 'Goddess Durga' is worshipped. People bring various fruits and flowers to Durga Temples. The eighth day and ninth day are called " Maha Asthami  " and " Maha Nawami  " respectively. On this day People offer the sacrifice of different animals such as he-goats, he-buffaloes, etc.

The tenth and the most important day of Dashain is " Vijaya Dashami ". All junior members receive 'Tika' on their foreheads from their elders and ' Jamara ' over their ears. On that day, elders bless them for their good health, prosperity, and long life. The last day to bid farewell Dashain is " Kojagrat Poornima ".

During this festival, all offices, schools remain closed for at least ten days in Nepal . Those who are away from their home return back to celebrate this festival with their family. Everybody looks happy and the weather is pleasant, neither too cold nor too hot. People enjoy different delicious food, new clothes, swings(ping), etc. Especially, children are happiest because they are provided with new clothes and crisp notes when they receive Tika. Everybody in the family gathers together and share their experience. The festival offers us a chance to strengthen brotherhood, mutual co-operation, and good relations.

Dashain festival helps us to enhance our joy, but some people regard it as a competition by borrowing money. We must swallow the bone, according to our throat. It is also not good to sacrifice innocent animals during the festival in the name of goddess Durga. We must understand that goddess will not be satisfied by killing those creatures, but if we kill our evil thoughts and behaviors. Only after that, Dashain can be blissful for everyone.

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Dashain Essay In English For Students 2080

Essay on dashain for class 1 (one).

Dashain is one of the most important festivals celebrated in Nepal. It is a time when families come together to celebrate, and it brings joy and happiness to everyone.  It usually falls in the month of September or October.

Dashain is the festival in which people clean their homes and put on new clothes to look their best. Among the fifteen days , the most important days are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, and fifteenth. We also decorate our houses with colorful rangoli and flowers. But the most fun part is receiving and giving tika and jamara which  is a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion powder that seniors put on our foreheads for blessings. Jamara is a special type of grass that is grown and offered to the goddess Durga.

One of the most exciting things about Dashain is getting new toys and playing with our friends and family. We also get to eat delicious food like sel roti, yomari, and lots of sweets. Families come together to cook and enjoy these tasty treats.

Dashain symbolizes the festival in which we receive blessings from our older ones. This is a time when we show love and respect to our grandparents and parents. We play traditional games like swing and fly kites in the open fields. These activities make Dashain a time of joy and togetherness.

In conclusion, Dashain is the greatest festival that brings happiness, love, and unity to our families and communities. It is a time when we cherish our traditions and create beautiful memories with our loved ones. Dashain teaches us the importance of respecting our seniors and spreading joy among one another. It is truly a special and joyous celebration that we all look forward to every year.

Essay On Dashain Festival For Class 2 (Two)

Dashain is one of the most important and exciting festivals celebrated in Nepal. It is a time when families come together, and people of all ages enjoy various activities and delicious food. IT usually falls in the month of September or October. It lasts for 15 days, and each day has its own significance.

The first nine days symbolize the struggle between  Durga and Mahishasura. During Dashain, families clean and decorate their homes with colorful rangoli and marigold flowers. We wear new clothes and receive blessings from our olders in the form of “tika” (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermilion) and “jamara”. This symbolizes good luck and protection.

We also play traditional games like swinging on bamboo swings, flying kites, and playing cards. Our parents and grandparents tell us stories about the victory of the goddess Durga over the demon king, Mahishasura, which is why Dashain is also called the festival of victory.

The most exciting part of Dashain is receiving blessings and gifts . We get money, toys, and sweets. We love playing with our new toys and sharing delicious treats with our friends.

Another important tradition during Dashain is “kite flying.” We compete to see whose kite can stay in the sky the longest. It’s so much fun watching colorful kites soaring high above us.

Dashain is a time of joy, family, and tradition. It teaches us to respect our aged people  and the power of good over evil. We look forward to Dashain every year because it brings happiness and togetherness. It is a festival that fills our hearts with love, laughter, and cherished memories. Dashain is truly a special time for all of us in Nepal.

Essay On Dashain Festival For Class 3 (Three)

Dashain is one of the auspicious festival in Nepal, and it is a time when families come together to rejoice and share happiness. Dashain is  also known as Vijaya Dashami and is a great festival of Hindu that lasts for fifteen days. Dashain generally falls in Nepali month aswin and is a time of joy, blessings, and tradition. The first nine days of Dashain represent the struggle between Durga and Mahishasura in their various manifestations which afterwards represent the victory of good over bad.

People celebrate dashain by cleaning  and decorating  their homes, and it feels like the whole country is getting ready for a grand party. One of the most exciting parts of Dashain is receiving “tika” and “jamara” from senior. Elders put a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion on our foreheads, which is a symbol of blessings and protection. The jamara, a type of barley grass, is also given to us as a blessing for good luck and prosperity.

Another exciting aspect of Dashain is the flying of kites. Families and friends gather on rooftops to fly colorful kites, and it’s a lot of fun. We also get new clothes and delicious food during this festival. Families prepare special dishes like sel roti, samay baji, and mutton curry, which we eagerly look forward to eating.

On the ninth day of Dashain, people worship the goddess Durga, who is a symbol of strength and power. People also worship animals like goats, buffaloes, and ducks as a way of giving thanks to the gods for the food and resources they provide.

In conclusion, Dashain is a time of joy, tradition, and togetherness in Nepal. It’s a festival that brings families closer, and it’s a time when we receive blessings from our elders. The colorful kites, delicious food, and worshiping of gods and animals make Dashain a special and memorable festival for all of us. It teaches us the importance of family, tradition, and gratitude, making it one of the most cherished celebrations in our culture.

Dashain Essay For Class 4 (Four)

Dashain, also known as Vijaya Dashami, is one of the most celebrated and cherished festivals in Nepal. Dashain is the main festival of Hindus in Nepal.  It is a time when families come together to rejoice, seek blessings, and create lasting memories. Dashain falls in the month Aswin and lasts for 15 days. This essay will delve into the significance of Dashain and its various traditions and customs.

Dashain festival is one which is most anticipated festival  and  holds immense cultural and religious importance for Nepalese people. It marks the victory of  goddess Durga over the demon king, Mahishasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Dashain begins with Ghatasthapana, where a clay pot is filled with holy water and sown with barley seeds. Throughout the festival, the barley grows, signifying prosperity.

One of the most exciting aspects of Dashain is receiving “tika” and “jamara” from Older ones. Seniors apply a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion on the foreheads of younger family members as a blessing for their well-being and success. The jamara, which is barley grass, is also placed on the foreheads as a symbol of growth and prosperity.

Another highlight is the animal sacrifices, where goats, buffaloes, chickens and ducks in temples are sacrificed to honor the goddess Durga as dashain celebration. On the seventh day of Dashain, the big day is called  Phulpati and eighth day is called Maha Astami. The meat is then distributed among family and friends, emphasizing the importance of sharing and caring for others during the festival.

Dashain is also a time for family reunions, as people from all over Nepal and abroad return to their hometowns to celebrate together. Homes are cleaned and decorated with colorful “rangoli” patterns, oil lamps, and flowers, creating a festive atmosphere.

In conclusion, Dashain is a festival that holds deep cultural and religious significance in Nepal. It promotes values of unity, family, and spirituality, while also celebrating the victory of good over evil.  people enjoy  coming together to seek blessings, share happiness, and strengthen their bonds. Dashain truly reflects the rich and diverse cultural heritage of Nepal and is a festival that is eagerly awaited by people of all ages.

Dashain Essay For Class 5 (Five)

Dashain is one of the most celebrated in Nepal. It is a Hindu festival that lasts for 15 days and is also known as Vijaya Dashami. Dashain is celebrated by the Hindu uniting family together to celebrate and honor the victory of ethical over unethical. It is a festival filled with traditions, rituals, and joyous festivities. It generally falls in the month of Ashwin.

Vijayadashami is a festival that is held on the tenth day of the Dashain festival is celebrated with worship and music. This festival symbolizes the victory of  the goddess Durga  over  the demon king, Mahishasura, during this time. The festival starts from Ghatasthapana, when a clay pot filled with holy water is installed in homes, symbolizing the goddess’s presence.

One of the most exciting parts of Dashain for children is receiving tika( mixture of rice) and jamara. Elders put tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion) on the foreheads of younger family members as a blessing for their happiness and prosperity. People also go to temple to put tika from pandits.

Celebration of the festival is done by families gathering to enjoy special meals together, and many people return to their ancestral homes to celebrate with their extended families. It’s a time for feasting on delicious food, playing games, flying kites, and spending quality time with loved ones in the days of the festival.

In conclusion, festival of dashain is a vibrant and significant festival in Nepal that brings families together to celebrate their culture and traditions. It is a time to reflect on the triumph of good over evil and seek blessings for a prosperous future. This festival not only strengthens family bonds but also fosters a sense of unity and community among the Nepali people. Dashain is the festival that is celebrated  as time of joy, love, and togetherness, and it holds a special place in the hearts of all those who celebrate it.

Essay On Dashain Festival For Class 6 (Six)

Dashain is  known as Vijaya Dashami, is one of the most significant and widely celebrated festivals in Nepal. It usually falls mostly in the month of Ashwin and lasts for 15 days. The first day of Dashain is called Ghatasthapana. The very last day is also known as  Bijaya Dashami.   The Dashain festival, alternatively referred to as Bijayama Daśhami or Dasara, is a commemorative event that symbolizes the triumph of Ram over Ravan.

Dashain holds great cultural and religious importance for hindu people.The initial nine days of the Dashain festival hold symbolic significance as they commemorate the mythical conflict that unfolded between various incarnations of the goddess Durga and the demon Mahishasura. Durga is worshipped for her victory over the demon king. During the festival, families come together to celebrate this triumph and seek blessings for the future.

The festival begins with Ghatasthapana, the ritual of sowing barley seeds in a clay pot. Over the next 15 days, the barley grows and is considered a symbol of the goddess’ power. Homes are cleaned and decorated, and people put on new clothes. Elders bless the younger ones by putting tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion) on their foreheads, along with barley grass. This is a time for receiving blessings and giving and receiving gifts. People enjoy by sacrificing animals during the festivals.

One of the most exciting aspects of Dashain is the flying of kites. Children and adults alike compete to see whose kite can cut the string of the opponent’s kite. This adds a sense of fun and competition to the dashain and tihar festival too.

The tenth day  of festival is also referred as “Dashain Tika”. On this day, families come together, and elders perform the tika ceremony. It is a time of forgiveness, reconciliation, and the strengthening of family bonds.

In conclusion, Dashain is a festival of immense cultural and religious significance in Nepal. It not only celebrates the victory of right over wrong but also brings families together, reinforcing the bonds of love and unity. Through rituals, feasting, and the exchange of blessings and gifts, Dashain continues to be a cherished and vibrant tradition in hindu culture, ensuring that its values and customs are passed down from generation to generation.

Dashain Essay For Class 7 (Seven)

Dashain, also known as Vijaya Dashami is a celebration commemorating victory of Ram over Ravan. It holds a special place in the hearts of people of Nepal, bringing together families, friends, and communities to mark the victory of good over evil. This festival, which typically falls in September or October, lasts for 15 days and is filled with various rituals, traditions, and joyous celebrations.

During Dashain, families engage in a variety of customs and practices that strengthen bonds and reinforce cultural values. Dashain is commemorated as a significant symbol representing the triumph of virtue or truth over sin or untruth. In honor of Phulpati, there is also a magnificent display of the Nepalese Army and ten to fifteen minutes of celebratory gunfire on the public grounds of Tudikhel. With this, the Dashain celebration begins. The exchange of tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion) and jamara among family members is a cherished tradition that signifies love and goodwill.

Dashain is also a time for reunions. Many Nepalis working abroad return to their homeland to celebrate with their families. Homes are cleaned and beautifully decorated with colorful “rangoli” patterns, and new clothes are worn to mark the festive spirit. Older bless the younger generation, and this exchange of blessings fosters respect for age-old traditions.

Food plays a vital role during Dashain. Special dishes like “sel roti,” “mutton curry,” and “yomari” (dumplings) are prepared and shared among relatives and neighbors. The festival promotes a sense of unity and generosity as people visit one another’s homes, exchange gifts, and enjoy delicious feasts together.

In conclusion, Dashain festival symbolizes unity, family, and cultural richness. It teaches us the values of love, respect, and togetherness, fostering a sense of belonging among Nepali people. The 15 days of Dashain is a time to reflect on our traditions and connect with our roots, creating memories that last a lifetime. As students, we should take pride in our cultural heritage and actively participate in the festivities to ensure that the vibrant spirit of Dashain continues to thrive for generations to come.

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