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Essay on Chhath Puja

Chhath puja is one of the biggest festivals in north India and is specially celebrated in two states. People living far from their motherland also celebrate this festival where they live, so nowadays it can also be seen across the world. Bihar is very famous for Chhath puja.

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Short and Long Essays on Chhath Puja in English

Find here some essays of 100 – 120 Words, 250 Words, 500 Words and 600 Words on the topic to get benefited:

Chhath Puja Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) According to the Hindu calendar, Chhath Puja is observed on Shukla Paksha of Kartik.

2) Chhath Puja is an important festival in UP and Bihar state of India.

3) During this Puja people observe three days fast.

4) People worship Chhati Mata to seek her blessings.

5) The rules of performing this fast are very tough.

6) Khasta and Thekua are the two main Prasad of this puja.

7) Chhath Puja is organized in the bank of river or water bodies.

8) During this puja, the rising sun and setting sun is worshipped.

9) It is believed that all wishes of people are fulfilled who observe this fast.

10) People wait every year for this puja and celebrate the day with great joy.

Essay 1 (250 Words) – Chhath Puja: A Hindu Festival

Introduction

Chhath puja is one of the most important festivals of UP and Bihar which lies in the North-East part of India. It is celebrated in the Shukla paksha, 6th of Kartika (a Hindu month). It is an auspicious occasion and is celebrated every year. In this puja, people keep fast for 3 days. It can be done by either male or female. Who so ever wants to fulfill their wish they pray to Chhati Mata.

An Occasion of Faith

There is a belief that Chhati Mata fulfills all the wishes of the person who accepts this fast. It is celebrated on the 6th of Kartika so it is known as Chhath which means 6th. There is also a belief that Lord Surya had a sister naming Chhath Mata, so people pray Lord Surya to impress his sister.

People keep this fast and fulfill their wishes and nowadays people across the world can be seen celebrating this festival. People have a lot of beliefs for this special occasion and there are many rules and restrictions that should be followed while performing this fast.

These rules are very tough still people follow them with joy on their faces. They don’t eat for 3 days still they have smiling faces. Really it is a festival of faith that helps them to keep fast for these many days.

There are many festivals celebrated in India and each of them has a different belief. Similarly, Chhath puja is one of them. This is celebrated on the 6th day after Diwali every year and we feel glad to take part in this occasion.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – Why Chhath Puja is Celebrated?

October and November are the festival months in India. There are many continuous festivals celebrated in between and one of them is Chhath puja. It is celebrated just after Diwali, as Diwali is celebrated on the Amavasya of Kartika (a Hindu month). And Diwali is followed by many festivals starting from Dhanteras, Naraka Chaturdashi, Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), Govardhan Puja, Bhai Dooj, Tulsi Vivah, and then comes the 6th day with Chhath puja.

Why Chhath Puja is Celebrated?

There are many beliefs for celebrating this auspicious occasion. The very first one is;

There was a King Priyavrat who had no children and once a kid was born, but he was born dead. As a result, the king took the child in his arms to the crematorium, but his grief was also killing him at the same time. Suddenly a devkanya appears and she asks the king to pray the goddess Shashti because she can help him. She was Devsena, daughter of God and she herself was the goddess Shashti. The king followed Devsena and finally, he had a son and, in this way, keeping this fast and puja got famous.

There is another belief that when Lord Rama and Goddess Sita returned after 14 years of exile. They also performed this puja.

Following the same tradition, people love offering prayers and keep fast on this day and celebrate this occasion.

Most Fascinating thing About Chhath Puja

It is a traditional festival and the traditional prasad which is specially cooked on this occasion is one of the best ones. People love eating Khasta and Thekua which are the two main Prasad of this occasion.

It seems like a very big festival because all the family members celebrate it together, they help each other in the preparations. One should wear clean and fresh clothes on these three days and the main thing is you cannot eat the prasad until the puja is finished i.e. after three days.

Lots of people gather near a river, pond, or a lake, to celebrate this occasion and I love being its part. Really it is an amazing experience and one of the most awaited festivals.

Festivals add happiness in our life so, should be celebrated with lots of enthusiasm. Every year we repeat the same festivals still we eagerly wait for it. We plan and have lots of shopping and happily celebrate a festival. Actually, the entire nation celebrates a festival and share some happy moments with their family and friend. Chhath Puja is also one of them.

Essay on Chhath Puja

Essay 3 (500 – 600 Words) – Chhath Puja: My Favourite Festival

Festivals are the reasons to smile again, to have some shopping, some change in our wardrobe, some change in our drawing-room, etc. Festivals bring a lot of work as well as joy together. We celebrate different festivals in the entire year. Similarly, there is a festival naming Chhath puja and it is celebrated on the 6th day after Diwali.

What is Chhath Puja?

It is a festival that is specially celebrated in northeast India in the states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, some parts of Assam, West Bengal, etc. Nowadays people move to different states for livelihood as a result it can be seen in the entire nation. Even North Indians living abroad also celebrate this puja.

In this puja, people pray Lord Sun to impress his sister Chhath Mata. They keep fast for 3 days and offer prayers. They worship the rising sun as well as the setting sun every day and celebrate this festival.

Chhath Puja is My Favourite Festival

I love this festival very much because every year we visit our native place where my grandparents live, my cousins also visit them to take part in this occasion. My grandmother, aunt, and my mother every year keep fast for 3 days and it does not look as if they are hungry.

They sing traditional devotional songs, make maha prasad and we also help them, by arranging mango wood sticks for preparing the maha prasad. The maha prasad is cooked separately on a handmade stove. We enjoy three days, we are actually free these days to do anything, I play with my cousins and we visit Ghats to offer prayer with other ladies. Really it is an amazing experience and I wait for this festival every year.

Stories behind Celebrating Chhath Puja

There are many stories behind celebrating this occasion; I have mentioned some of them below;

  • It is a belief that when the Pandavas lost everything, it was Draupadi who performed this fast and was blessed with everything.
  • The Surya Putra Karna also use to offer prayers to Lord Surya and as a result, he learned those useful lessons.
  • Ramji and Sita Ji also kept fast for 3 days and prayed Chhath Mata when they returned from exile.
  • There was a King whose name was Priyavrat and he was very disappointed because he had no kids. Then, it was Maharshi who performed a Yagya and asked the king to give the Yagya’s kheer to his wife. Her wife ate that but when they had their child, it was born dead. The king got totally disappointed, when he visited the crematorium for the last ride of his son, he also wanted to kill himself. Suddenly a woman came, she was Devsena also known as Shasti or Chhati, and asked the king to pray Chhath Mata, instead of killing himself. He just thought to give the last chance. Soon he was blessed with a boy and was really happy in his life.

Why People Pray Chhath Mata?

Chhath Mata blesses people with prosperity, money, children, everything. She fulfills all of our wishes and blesses her devotees. People have a very strong belief, that’s why every year they celebrate this occasion very sincerely. She fills our life with joy and happiness which all of us love.

When people see others happy after performing this puja, they also wish to celebrate this occasion from the next year and this is another reason why it is getting so popular these days.

Our festivals are based on some historical events and they matter a lot for us. We pray to different Gods and Goddesses and wish for our betterment and celebrate an occasion. Chhath puja is also one of the most traditional festivals of north India and the new generation should really learn the rituals and follow our traditions.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans . Chhath pooja is celebrated 6 days after Diwali on Kartik Shukla Shashthi.

Ans . Chhath pooja is a four-days festival.

Ans . Lord Surya and Chhathi Maiya are worshipped by people on Chhath pooja.

Ans . The first day of Chhath pooja is called ‘Nahay-khay’.

Ans . The women who fast on Chhath pooja are called ‘parvaitin’.

Ans . The worshipers observe 36 hours of fasting in Chhath pooja.

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Essay on Chhath Festival

chhat puja

Chhath Festival Essay For Students

Being a multi-ethnic, multi-cultural, and multi-religious nation, Nepal is the homeland of a unique and variety of cultural and religious people. Feasts, festivals, social ceremonies, cultural celebrations, etc. have been part of Nepalese society. Besides, they are important assets of the nation and source of joy, happiness, and a way to maintain the religious bond between the people. People of different cultural groups celebrate different sorts of festivals.

Chhath festival is one of the festivals celebrated in Nepal as well as in different parts of India. This festival is historically native to states of India like Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal and, Madhesi communities of Nepal. It is a Hindu festival mainly celebrated by natives of the Mithila region and Madhesi in Nepal. The festival generally occurs in the month of October or November and is celebrated for 4 days starting from Kartik Shukla Chaturthi to Kartik Shukla Saptami. The festival is mainly dedicated to worshipping the sun and Chhathi Maiya to thank them for their blessings, for the fulfillment of the wish, and for prosperity and well-being.

The rituals of the Chhath festival mainly include taking the holy bath, fasting, offering Argha and prasad to rising and setting sun, and so on. The sun is offered with Argha to show the devotion towards Lord Surya and to express thankfulness for sustaining life on earth and maintenance of a healthy environment. Besides, Chhathi Maiya is also worshipped at the festival.

The story behind the celebration of the Chhath festival

Chhath pooja was celebrated since the period of Mahabharat. It was said that Draupadi(wife of panch Pandavas) had the power to cure any kind of disease and the reason for her power was her devotion towards Lord Surya. It is often said that the sun has the power to heal any diseases. The divine energy from the sun was the reason that Draupadi was the curer for any kind of disease. They also worshipped lord Surya for the success of their exile period. Hence, to commemorate these events, the Chhath festival is celebrated worshipping the Lord Surya.

The celebration of Chhath pooja includes the following four days

First Day(Arba Arbian or Nahan Khan)

On the first day, the holy bath is taken in the nearby rivers and the house is maintained clean. The devotees take food only one-time discarding garlic, onions, and meat.

Second Day(Kharna)

This is the day before Chhath Pooja where fasting is observed ending in the evening sunset and Parsad like bananas, puris, Khers are distributed.

Third-Day(Chhath Pooja)

It is the main day of the Chhath festival. On this day, the offerings (Prasad, Argha) for the evening, are prepared for the whole day. In the evening, the devotees along with their family go to nearby rivers, lakes, or ponds and worship the setting sun and provide their holy offerings(Argha). The setting sun is prayed for the longevity and prosperity in the family. In the evening, cultural and folk dances are performed the whole night after the Chhath pooja. The folk songs are also played mainly in three languages Maithili, Magadhi, and Bhojpuri.

Fourth Day (Paran)

It is the final day of the Chhath pooja on which the devotees along with their family return to the nearby rivers or lakes again before the sun rises and offer the Argha to the rising sun which marks the end of the festival. They break their fast by taking Prasad that mainly includes Thekuwa(made from wheat), puris, Kher, etc., and are also distributed among the family. This festival celebrated after Tihar has its own importance.

The fast is observed for the prosperity of the family. It is also said that the wishes of fast observers are also fulfilled. However, it is difficult to take the fasting of the Chhath festival as there are many restrictions and should be followed strictly. From the health point of view, the festival promotes cleanliness and the healthiness of the body. It also improves the immune system of the body and the proper functioning of various human glands. Moreover, the useful radiation from the sun helps to fight against and cure different infections, diseases, and so on. It also brings mental calmness and provides mental benefits. Hence, the Chhath festival is also very significant from a health point of view.

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English Essay/Paragraph/Speech on “Chhat Puja” for Kids and Students for Class 8, 9, 10, Class 12 and Graduation Examination

Chhat Puja is a major festival of Bihar and in some parts of Eastern India. It falls twice a year during the months of Baisakh and Kartik. This festival is celebrated in the honour of the Sun God and the ceremonies of this festival last for three days.

In Bihar, the womenfolk start preparations for Chhat Puja weeks in advance. They carry six baskets of food, flowers and clay elephants as offerings to the Sun God. They dip all the items in the river or lake and chant mantras standing in the water. The menfolk make temporary shrines from stalks of sugarcane. There the entire family gathers to sing hymns in praise of the Sun God. For the fulfillment of their wishes, the womenfolk pay reverence to Sun God.

Some women take more severe vows to fulfill their wishes. The Chhat festival symbolizes brotherhood, harmony and the spirit of sharing among the community.

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Essay on Chhath puja in English

Essay on Chhath puja in English

Are you also searching for an essay on chhath puja in English ? If yes, then you have fallen on the world’s best website essayduniya.com. Here we will give you an essay on chhath puja in English. Essay on chhath puja, chhath puja essay in English 100 words , essay on chhath puja 500 words , chhath puja essay in English 200 words, essay on chhath puja 150 words, about chhath puja in English are going to be provided. If you are a student of class 4, 5, 6, 7 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 and are looking for an essay on chhath puja in English then your search is complete.

Essay on Chhath puja in English 100 words

The Chhath festival is one of the festivals people in Nepal and other parts of India celebrate. This festival started in the Madhesi groups of Nepal and the states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal in India. It is a Hindu festival celebrated mainly by Mithila and Madhesi people in Nepal. The festival lasts four days, from Kartik Shukla Chaturthi to Kartik Shukla Saptami. It usually happens in October or November.  The primary purpose of the celebration is to thank the sun and Chhathi Maiya for their blessings, for making the wish come true, and for wealth and health.

Essay on Chhath puja 150 words

On the Shukla Paksha of Kartik, as stated by the Hindu calendar, the Chhath Puja ceremony is carried out. Chhath Puja is a significant festival celebrated in the states of UP and Bihar in India. People will fast for three days in combination with this Puja. 

Her worshippers highly regard Chhati Mata in the hope of receiving blessings from her. The requirements for accomplishing this fast are pretty strict. The two most important Prasad for this Puja are the Khasta and the Thekua. Chhath Puja typically takes place on the banks of rivers or other bodies of water. 

Worship of both the sun as it is rising and as it is setting takes place during this Puja. It is a common belief that those who witness this fast will have all of their wishes granted to them. People look forward to watching this Puja every year and celebrate the occasion with much happiness.

Essay on Chhath puja in English

chhath puja essay in english 200 words

Since the time of the Mahabharat, the Chhath pooja has been an important religious ritual. Draupadi, the wife of the five Pandavas, could heal any illness, and the cause for her power was her commitment to Lord Surya. People believe that being in the sun can heal anything.

The divine energy from the sun was the leading cause of Draupadi’s ability to heal any disease. They also offered prayers of thanks to Lord Surya, believing that he was responsible for the peaceful passage of their banishment. As a result, in order to remember these instances, the Chhath festival, in which worship of Lord Surya is performed, is celebrated.

During this festival, people pray to Chhath Mata. In addition, Argha is presented to the sun alongside fresh milk and the cow’s water. The first day of this festival, which lasts four days, is known as Nahay-Khaya . The Kharna ritual takes place on day two. On the third day, there is a custom that calls for offering argha as the sun goes down in the evening. On the final day of the ceremony, the Argha is brought as a sacrifice to the rising sun.

Essay on Chhath puja in English 300 words

Introduction –  The Chhath Puja is one of the most critical events in the northeastern Indian states of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. This festival occurs during the Shukla paksha on the sixth month of Kartika (a Hindu month). It is a yearly celebration because it is such a wonderful occasion. People fast for a total of three days in order to participate in this Puja. Either a man or a woman can carry it out successfully. Chhati Mata is the deity that devotees pray to have their wishes granted.

An Occasion for the Exercise of Faith –  There is a common belief that whoever chooses to accept this fast and pray to Chhati Mata will have all of their wishes granted. People also believe that Lord Surya had a sister named Chhath Mata, and because of this, they pray to Lord Surya to win over his sister. People observe this fast to have their desires granted. In order to successfully complete this fast, one must adhere to a significant number of rules and guidelines.

The people who follow these rules have smiles on their faces even though they are very strict. They go three days without eating, but they still manage to keep a smile on their faces. They can keep their fast for such a long period because, in reality, it is a festival celebrating their faith.

Conclusion –  India is home to numerous festivals following a different set of religious teachings. Also included in this category is the Chhath puja. Every year, on the sixth day after Diwali, people gather to celebrate this event, and we count ourselves blessed to be able to take part in it.

Essay on Chhath puja 500 words

Introduction –  The Indian festival months are October and November. Many festivals happen all the time, and Chhath puja is one of them. It follows Diwali, which occurs on Kartika’s Amavasya (a Hindu month). The festivals after Diwali are Dhanteras, Naraka Chaturdashi, Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), Govardhan Puja, Bhai Dooj, Tulsi Vivah, and Chhath Puja on the sixth day.

What is the most interesting about Chhath Puja?

It is a traditional festival, and one of the best things about it is the conventional prasad cooked just for this event. People love to eat Khasta and Thekua, the two most important Prasad for this event.

It seems like a massive celebration because everyone in the family participates and helps each other get ready. On these three days, people should wear clean, new clothes. Most importantly, you can’t eat the prasad until the Puja is over, which is after three days.

Many people gather around a river, pond, or lake for this event, and I love being a part of it. It’s really a great time and one of the most-anticipated festivals.

Why do Hindus worship Chhath Mata?

Chhath Mata gives people wealth, children, and everything else. She makes our desires come true and blesses those who worship her. Humans have a strong faith, which is why they celebrate this event every year with great sincerity. She brings joy and happiness into our lives, which is something we all love.

When people see how happy others are after doing this Puja, they want to do it themselves starting the following year. It is another reason why it is becoming more and more popular.

Stories about why we celebrate Chhath Puja

We celebrate this day for many reasons, and I’ll tell you some of them below. People think that when the Pandavas lost everything, it was Draupadi who fasted and got everything back. Karna, the son of Surya, also prayed to Lord Surya, which is how he learned these important lessons. When Ramji and Sita Ji returned from banishment, they also fasted for three days and prayed to Chhath Mata.

The King’s name was Priyavrat, which was unfortunate because he didn’t have any children. Then, Maharshi did a Yagya and requested the King to give the kheer from the Yagya to the King’s wife. Her husband’s wife ate it, but it was dead when their infant was born. When the King went to the funeral home to say goodbye to his son, he was so sad that he wished to kill himself. Suddenly, a woman named Devsena, also known as Shasti or Chhati, came and asked the King to pray to Chhath Mata rather than kill himself. He just decided to give the person one more chance. Soon, he was gifted a boy, making him very happy.

Festivals make us happy, so we should celebrate them with energy. We have the same festivals yearly, but we still look forward to them.  We make arrangements, go shopping, and attend a festival. The entire country celebrates the event and enjoys themselves with family and friends. 

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Essay on Chhath Puja – 10 Lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

Essay on Chhath Puja: Delve into the rich cultural tapestry of India with this essay on Chhath Puja. Uncover the significance of this ancient Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God. Explore the rituals, traditions, and spiritual essence that define Chhath Puja, celebrated with fervor and devotion in various regions.

From the rigorous fasting to the offerings made to the setting sun, this essay provides a comprehensive insight into the customs that make Chhath Puja a unique and revered observance. Whether you’re interested in Hindu traditions or cultural festivities, this essay promises to transport you to the heart of Chhath Puja, celebrating the spiritual connection between humanity and the celestial forces.

Short Essay on Chhath Puja in 100 Words

Table of Contents

Essay on Chhath Puja in 10 Lines

Explore the essence of Chhath Puja in this succinct 10-line essay on Chhath Puja, capturing the significance, rituals, and cultural richness of this Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God.

  • Chhath Puja, a significant Hindu festival , worships the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya.
  • Celebrated mainly in Bihar, Jharkhand, and parts of Uttar Pradesh and Nepal.
  • The festival spans four days, marked by rigorous fasting and prayer rituals.
  • Devotees offer arghya (offerings) to the rising and setting sun in water bodies.
  • Chhath Puja signifies purity, gratitude, and the reverence for life-sustaining energy.
  • Women play a central role in the rituals, offering prayers for the well-being of their families.
  • The festival fosters a deep spiritual connection with nature and the cosmos.
  • Traditional folk songs and cultural performances characterize the festive atmosphere.
  • Chhath Puja is a unique blend of ancient traditions and deep-rooted cultural practices.
  • The festival concludes with devotees breaking their fast after the morning sunrise rituals.

Also See – Pongal Festival Essay – 10 Lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

Short Essay on Chhath Puja in English – 100 Words

Explore the cultural richness and spiritual significance of Chhath Puja in this concise 100-word Essay on Chhath Puja , delving into the rituals, traditions, and devout celebrations that mark this Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God.

Chhath Puja, a vibrant Hindu festival, honors the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya. Celebrated in Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Nepal, it spans four days of rigorous fasting and rituals. Devotees, predominantly women, offer arghya (offerings) to the rising and setting sun in water bodies, symbolizing gratitude for life-sustaining energy.

This festival fosters a deep spiritual connection with nature and signifies purity. Traditional songs and cultural performances create a festive ambiance, blending ancient traditions with cultural practices. Chhath Puja concludes with devotees breaking their fast, marking a celebration of faith, devotion, and the cosmic order.

Essay on Chhath Puja Festival in 500 Words

Uncover the cultural, spiritual, and ritual intricacies of Chhath Puja in this comprehensive 500-word Essay on Chhath Puja, exploring its significance, traditions, and the profound connection it fosters between devotees and the Sun God.

Chhath Puja: A Spiritual Odyssey to the Sun God

Chhath Puja, a vibrant Hindu festival, holds a profound cultural and spiritual significance, celebrated with fervor in Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Nepal. This four-day festival, dedicated to the worship of the Sun God, reverberates with ancient traditions and unwavering devotion.

The commencement of Chhath Puja is marked by Nahay Khay, where devotees take a ritualistic dip in a holy water body, symbolizing purification and cleansing. This sets the stage for the arduous rituals that follow.

Kharna, the second day, witnesses devotees observing a day-long fast, culminating in the evening with the preparation of kheer (sweet rice porridge) and fruits. These offerings, known as prasad, are meticulously arranged to be presented to the Sun God during the main rituals.

The heart of Chhath Puja lies in the rituals of Sandhya Arghya and Usha Arghya. As the sun begins its descent on the third day, devotees gather at the riverbanks or other water bodies, often accompanied by folk songs and cultural performances.

The rhythmic chants and offerings made to the setting sun during Sandhya Arghya are a mesmerizing display of faith and gratitude. The final day witnesses devotees returning before dawn for Usha Arghya, offering prayers facing the sunrise and seeking blessings for the well-being of their families.

Chhath Puja is not merely a series of rituals; it embodies a deep spiritual connection with nature and the cosmos. The Sun God, considered the ultimate source of energy and life, is worshiped for vitality, prosperity, and the well-being of loved ones. The festival transcends religious boundaries, fostering unity and communal harmony.

Women play a central role in Chhath Puja. Their unwavering devotion is evident in the meticulous observance of rituals and the preparation of prasad. The festival empowers women as the bearers of cultural heritage and spiritual guardians of their families.

Chhath Puja is not confined to rituals alone; it is a celebration of culture. Traditional folk songs, known as Chhath geet, echo through the air, creating a festive ambiance. The rhythmic beats of traditional instruments and the vibrant cultural performances add vibrancy to the occasion.

While Chhath Puja celebrates life, it also poses environmental challenges. The use of water bodies for rituals, coupled with the disposal of offerings, raises concerns about water pollution. Efforts are being made to promote eco-friendly celebrations, emphasizing the importance of environmental conservation.

In conclusion, Chhath Puja, with its blend of spirituality, cultural richness, and devotion to nature, stands as a testament to India’s diverse tapestry of traditions.

It is more than a festival; it is a spiritual odyssey, a cultural extravaganza, and a celebration of life itself. As the sun sets and rises during these four days, Chhath Puja illuminates the hearts of millions, fostering a connection that transcends the mundane and reaches for the divine.

Essay on Chhath Puja 1000 Words in English

Embark on a comprehensive exploration of the cultural, spiritual, and ritual dimensions of Chhath Puja in this extensive 1000-word Essay on Chhath Puja, unraveling its significance, traditions, and the profound connection it fosters between devotees and the Sun God.

Chhath Puja: A Tapestry of Devotion and Sunlit Rituals

Introduction

Chhath Puja, an ancient Hindu festival, unfolds as a vibrant tapestry of devotion and sunlit rituals. Celebrated predominantly in Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Nepal, this four-day festival holds profound cultural and spiritual significance. As the sun takes center stage, devotees embark on a spiritual odyssey dedicated to the worship of the Sun God, weaving a narrative rich in traditions, symbolism, and communal harmony.

Day 1: Nahay Khay – The Purification Ritual

The festival commences with Nahay Khay, where devotees take a ritualistic dip in a holy water body. This symbolizes purification and cleansing, preparing the worshipers for the arduous rituals ahead.

Day 2: Kharna – Fasting and Preparing Offerings

On Kharna, devotees observe a day-long fast, culminating in the evening with the preparation of kheer (sweet rice porridge) and fruits. The offerings, known as prasad, are meticulously arranged to be presented to the Sun God during the main rituals.

Day 3: Sandhya Arghya – Evening Offerings to the Sun

As the sun begins its descent, devotees gather at the riverbanks or other water bodies, often accompanied by folk songs and cultural performances. The rhythmic chants and offerings made to the setting sun, known as Sandhya Arghya, are a mesmerizing display of faith and gratitude.

Day 4: Usha Arghya – Morning Salutations to the Rising Sun

The final day witnesses devotees returning before dawn for Usha Arghya. Facing the sunrise, they offer prayers, seeking blessings for the well-being of their families. The rising sun symbolizes the source of life, and devotees express profound reverence through this ritual.

Significance of Chhath Puja

Role of women in chhath puja, cultural extravaganza, challenges and conservation.

Chhath Puja, with its blend of spirituality, cultural richness, and devotion to nature, stands as a testament to India’s diverse tapestry of traditions. It is more than a festival; it is a spiritual odyssey, a cultural extravaganza, and a celebration of life itself. As the sun sets and rises during these four days, Chhath Puja illuminates the hearts of millions, fostering a connection that transcends the mundane and reaches for the divine.

In the kaleidoscope of rituals, cultural expressions, and deep-rooted spirituality, the conclusion of the Essay on Chhath Puja is a reflection on the enduring significance of this ancient festival. As the Sun God is bid farewell during Usha Arghya, the festival leaves an indelible imprint of unity, reverence, and cultural richness.

However, the environmental challenges woven into the festival’s fabric call for a conscious balance between cultural heritage and ecological responsibility. As we conclude this exploration, Chhath Puja becomes a call to embrace tradition while actively participating in the conservation of our planet, ensuring that the radiant celebration of life endures for generations to come.

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छठ पूजा पर्व पर निबंध Hindi Essay on Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja English Essay for students

admin November 11, 2018 Essays in English 41,166 Views

On this festival, people worship the God Sun for purity, thanks for providing source of life, and devotion. People also ask / pray to the god Sun to fulfill their wishes. This festival is celebrated for four days continuously in many parts of India. It has significant important among the people of Bihar state.

During this festival, many ghats (riverbanks) will be full of people to pray and offer special rituals to the Sun god. In single day, two types of puja are performed, one in the early morning and another at the evening. The morning puja / prayer is known as ‘Arghya’ which is for prosperity, good harvest and peace and evening puja / prayer is known as ‘Arghya’ for expression of thanks to the god.

Hindu people believes that the Sun’s energy is magnanimous and therefore, it cures many diseases such as leprosy, and person’s longevity.

Barari Ghat (Vikramshila Setu, Bhagalpur), Bokaro Steel City (Jharkhand), A ghat in a village near Muzaffarpur (Bihar) and Kolkata ( West Bengal ) are popular places for Chhath Puja rituals.

Chhath Puja (Wikipedia)

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Chhath Puja: What is it, what makes it the most important festival of Bihar

What is chhath puja and why is it celebrated which deity is chhathi maiya what is it about chhath that makes it so close to the bihari heart.

paragraph essay on chhath puja in english

President Droupadi Murmu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi led political leaders in wishing people for Chhath Puja on Sunday (November 19).

November 19 is the third day of the Chhath festival this year, which will conclude a day later. While Chhath has been celebrated in Bihar, parts of eastern Uttar Pradesh and Nepal for centuries, over the past decade or so, it has become a lot more visible across the country. Every year, TV channels flash visuals of Chhath being celebrated on the banks of the Thames or the Pacific ocean too.

paragraph essay on chhath puja in english

What is Chhath puja and why is it celebrated? Which deity is Chhathi maiya ? What is it about Chhath that makes it so close to the Bihari heart?

Beliefs behind why Chhath is celebrated

Chhath Puja is a four-day elaborate celebration in honour of the Sun, which involves a long fast without water, and making offerings to Usha and Pratyusha, the light of the rising and the setting Sun, while standing in a water body.

Several beliefs are prevalent about why Chhath is observed. Some believe that it is a carryover from the time that man worshipped nature. After Lord Ram and Goddess Sita returned victorious to Ayodhya from Lanka, they are said to have observed a fast and conducted a yagna for the Sun god. In the Mahabharata, when the Pandavas were in exile, Draupadi went to sage Dhaumya for help, who advised her to observe a fast and pray to the Sun, and eventually, all her prayers were answered. In the same epic, Karna also organised an elaborate ceremony in honour of Surya (the Sun), his father.

Festive offer

Today, Chhath is a festival that epitomises religiosity in Bihar, and countless devotees who join their hands as the Sun’s rays spread over them feel the touch of divinity and devotion in a measure little else brings to them.

While only some people observe the fast, the entire community gets involved in making the festival a success — cleaning river banks and the roads leading up to those banks, gathering all the little things needed for the rituals, and preparing thekuas , the prasad for the festival which is now synonymous with Bihari cuisine. There are many reasons that set Chhath apart from other festivals (more on that later).

How Chhath is celebrated

Chhath Puja begins on the sixth day of the Kartik month, generally in October-November. Some people celebrate it in the month of Chaitra also (in April), which is called the Chaiti Chhath.

Chhathi maiyya or Mother Chhathi, Sun’s sister, is considered an exacting but generous deity. While the rules governing the four-day festival are exceedingly strict, immense spiritual gains are said to accrue to whoever observes them all successfully.

Chhath Puja celebration

The first day of the festival is called naha kha , where those observing it take a meal ( khana ) only after a ceremonial bath in a river, a pond, or the sea ( nahana ). Water brought back from the waterbody is used to make a chulha or a stove, and meals for those observing the fast are prepared on this for the rest of the festival. The meal partaken after the bath consists of a pumpkin sabzi . Over the years, those who can’t go to a waterbody have started observing all the rituals at home.

The second day is called kharna , on which the one observing the fast takes only one meal in the evening, of roti and kheer (rice pudding). This is also the day friends and family gather to prepare thekuas , which are essentially flour cakes with sugar or jaggery fried in ghee . The thekuas , also called khajoor , are prepared taking great precautions to make sure they are perfect for the deity. People can have them only after they have been offered to God.

After the roti-kheer meal begins a 36-hour fast, during which devotees don’t even drink water.

On the third day, devotees go to the banks of a water body. Those who can’t, build a temporary pool in their homes. The banks are decorated with diyas , rangoli , and sugarcane stalks. All the offerings to the God — seasonal fruits like sweet potato, water chestnuts, pomelo, banana — are placed in soops (cane baskets) along with diyas . As the Sun sets, the person fasting raises the soop to it as an offering ( arghya ). Friends and family members of the one fasting pour milk or water on the soop . This is called the Sanjh ka Arghya , or the evening offering.

Chhath Puja

The next day, the same ritual is conducted at dawn, for the rising Sun, called the Bhor ka Arghya , and the community returns home from the riverbanks, grateful for the successful conclusion of a difficult festival and for having taken part in it.

What makes Chhath unique?

There are many reasons that Chhath has such a special place in Purvanchalis’ heart. This festival means the coming together of the community, the legendary Bihari migrants returning home to soak themselves in their culture and homeland once more.

People from any caste can observe the festival. There are no priests involved, it is the devotee directly fasting for and praying to a visible, apparent God, who shines on everyone equally. The offerings made to the deity are of seasonal, locally produced and thus easily accessible fruit. A joke in Bihar is that humble produce like pomelo and pumpkin, normally not a hot favourite, finally get their moment during Chhath. Both women and men observe the fast, which is held for God, and not for husband or children (like in Karwa Chauth or Jitiya).

No matter how rich or poor you are, the rules are the same for everyone, and the success of the festival lies in how faithfully you observe the rules, not on what scale you observe them at.

Last, and most important, is the message behind the festival — that everyone is equal in the eyes of God, that nature sustains us and is worth honouring, and that dusk is as important as dawn, because life is cyclical and what sets can, and will, rise again.

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Essay On Chhath Puja

paragraph essay on chhath puja in english

Table of Contents

Short Essay On Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is an ancient Hindu festival that is primarily observed in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, as well as in neighboring countries such as Nepal. The festival is dedicated to the worship of the sun god, Surya, and his consort, Chhathi Maiya. The rituals of Chhath Puja are performed to ask for blessings, health, and prosperity.

The festival is celebrated twice a year, once during the Hindu month of Kartik (October/November) and once during the month of Chaitra (March/April). The festival is a four-day event that begins with the preparation of traditional foods and ends with the offering of prayers to the sun god.

The first day of the festival is called Nahai-Khai, on which the devotees prepare a special sweet dish called “Thekua” and other traditional foods. On the second day, known as Lohanda, the devotees observe a fast and offer prayers to the sun god. On the third day, known as Sandhya Arghya, the devotees perform a sunset puja to the sun god and sing devotional songs.

The fourth and final day of the festival is called Usha Arghya, on which the devotees gather at a river or a pond to offer prayers to the rising sun. The devotees also perform a “dandavats” (prostrating themselves in a row) in front of the sun god. After the puja, the devotees break their fast by consuming the offerings made to the sun god.

Chhath Puja is a unique festival that showcases the devotion and faith of the people towards the sun god. It is also a celebration of nature and the changing of seasons. The festival is a symbol of unity and togetherness, as people from all walks of life come together to celebrate and perform the rituals.

In conclusion, Chhath Puja is a revered festival in Hinduism that showcases the devotion and faith of the people towards the sun god. The festival is a celebration of nature, unity, and togetherness, and is an important part of the cultural heritage of the Indian subcontinent. The rituals of the festival continue to be passed down from generation to generation, keeping the tradition alive and reminding people of the importance of nature and the changing of seasons.

Long Essay On Chhath Puja

During the month of Ashwin, one of the most important festivals in Hinduism, people all around the world celebrate Chhath Puja. This festival is dedicated to the god Vishnu, who is believed to be the preserver of the universe. The main purpose of Chhath Puja is to cleanse and purify oneself and one’s home.

Chhath Puja is celebrated by performing a ceremony called ‘chhathi’ in which people smear their faces with cow dung and water. They then chant mantras and pray to Vishnu. After the ceremony, they eat a special puja meal called ‘panchamrutha’.

The best time to perform Chhath Puja is during the fortnight leading up to Ashwin, when the weather is warm and favourable.

What is Chhath Puja?

Chhath Puja is an annual Hindu festival celebrated in India, Nepal and Bangladesh. The festival commemorates the death of the god Vishnu. The ritual involves the offering of prayers to the deity and the burning of sacrificial items, such as straw or saplings.

History of Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is a Hindu festival that celebrates the victory of death over life. The festival coincides with the lunar month of Chaitra, and marks the end of the agricultural season. Chhath Puja is also known as “Hatsav Puja” or “Diwali Puja”.

The origins of Chhath Puja are unclear, but it likely has its roots in ancient Hindu rituals. According to legends, Lord Vishnu killed Asvins, celestial beings who carried water from the gods to Earth. This act symbolized Vishnu’s victory over death. To celebrate this victory, Hindus perform a variety of rituals during Chhath Puja.

One of the most important aspects of Chhath Puja is ritual bathing. During this ritual, devotees cleanse themselves and their homes with water drawn from an earthen pot called a kunda. They also offer prayers to Lord Vishnu and chant hymns dedicated to him.

Chhath Puja culminates with the ceremonial rites known as chhati puja. During this ceremony, devotees offer flowers and fruit to Lord Vishnu in exchange for blessings for their lives and businesses.

How to Perform Chhath Puja?

The Chhath Puja, also known as the Bath Puja or Pitru Paksha Pooja is an annual Hindu religious observance in which devotees pour water over their heads to cleanse themselves and to propitiate the Moon god, Chandrasena. The puja typically takes place during the lunar month of Phalguna (February-March), but can be performed at any time of year.

There are many rituals associated with the Chhath Puja, but the most important one is the consecration of a vessel containing water. This vessel is called a chathi and is placed on an altar or a platform known as a ghata. Before pouring the water over oneself, one first recites a prayer asking forgiveness for all past sins. After performing this ritual, one imitates Chandrasena by shaking one’s head back and forth three times. Finally, one pours water over oneself from the chathi and drinks it down.

The Chhath Puja is an ancient practice that has been embraced by Hindus around the world. It is believed to have originated in India and was later spread to other parts of Asia. Today, it is practiced by people of all religions and cultures around the world.

Benefits of Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is an important Hindu festival celebrated in the month of Kartika, which falls in the lunar calendar. The main purpose of Chhath Puja is to cleanse and purify the environment and to bless it with good luck. The festival also celebrates the victory of light over darkness, and signifies the triumph of good over evil.

The celebration involves bathing in a holy river or Ganga, and offering prayers to Lord Vishnu. People sacrifice animals like cows, goats, chickens etc., and offer them along with fruits and flowers to Lord Vishnu. They believe that by performing this puja, they are able to achieve peace and prosperity in their lives.

The festival of Chhath Puja is an important event in the religious calendar of Hindus. It is celebrated in autumn, and marks the end of the harvest season. Chhath Puja rituals involve sacrificing a goat or a sheep on behalf of one’s ancestors. The animal is first washed, then its head is cut off with a single stroke of the knife. After that, it is slaughtered by cutting its throat open. The blood from the animal is offered to the gods in a ceremony called namakarana puja.

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Essay on Chhath Puja- 400 Words

Chhath Puja Essay: Discover the history and cultural significance of the Hindu festival of Chhath Puja, celebrated annually in India and Nepal. Explore the rituals, customs and beliefs associated with this ancient festival and its relevance in modern times. Get ready to deepen your understanding of one of the most important Hindu celebrations.

Chhath Puja is a Hindu festival observed primarily in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh and other parts of the country. It is celebrated with great devotion and zeal to pay homage to the Sun God and his wife, Usha, for granting health, prosperity, and well-being to their devotees. The festival is held on the sixth day after Diwali and is celebrated for four days.

Fasting, taking baths in revered rivers, making prayers and sacrifices to the Sun God, and participating in traditional dances are all part of the Chhath Puja rites. To purify their bodies and minds, devotees conduct a three-day fast during which they refrain from eating and drinking. They make an “Arghya” offering to the setting sun on the fourth day and ask for blessings for their families.

One of the most important rituals of Chhath Puja is the offering of ‘Prasad’ to the Sun God. This Prasad is made up of sweet potatoes, bananas, and rice pudding, and is offered with great devotion and reverence. The Prasad is then distributed among family members, friends and neighbors to strengthen the bonds of love and affection.

Another significant aspect of Chhath Puja is the ‘Sandhya Arghya’, which is offered to the setting sun. Devotees gather on the banks of rivers and lakes to offer prayers and seek blessings. The ‘Sandhya Arghya’ is accompanied by traditional songs, which add to the beauty and devotion of the occasion.

Chhath Puja is a distinctive event that showcases India’s rich cultural past. It demonstrates the Hindu community’s enduring devotion to and reverence for the Sun God and his spouse. The event also emphasises the value of nature, since the Sun and rivers are respected for their purity and ability to sustain life.

In conclusion, Chhath Puja is a festival that symbolizes devotion, faith, and love for the Sun God. It is a time for families to come together, offer prayers, and seek blessings for their well-being. It is a celebration of nature, of the elements that sustain life, and of the deep-rooted cultural heritage of India.

English Summary

Short Essay on Chhath Puja in English

Chhath Puja is a very old festival in Hindu religion. It is a Vedic festival. It is celebrated to honour the Sun for giving life on Earth. This festival is celebrated in India and Nepal.

Chhath Puja is mentioned in Ramayana and Mahabharata. In this, people worship Surya (Sun god) for giving light and life to us. Chhati Maiya (Shashthi) is worshipped for giving us crops and children. The other deities like Usha and Pratyusha are also worshipped. They are the goddess of morning and evening.

This festival is very important in the states like Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand. There is no icon or statue which is worshipped in this festival. It is a festival which is mainly celebrated by women. They go to a holy river and offer holy water to sun. This Puja is passed from generation to generation by anyone who performs it.

After the rituals are performed, people eat sweets like kheer and sweet fruits like sugarcane and banana. The food which is eaten on this day should not have salt or spices in it. This festival is celebrated to bring purity in oneself.

Chhath Puja is a festival to honour and to offer gratitude to nature. People follow the rituals with full faith and devotion. They keep fast on this day to compensate for harming our mother Nature.

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paragraph essay on chhath puja in english

English Essay, Paragraph, Speech on “Chhat Puja” for Kids, Students of Class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 12 Board Examination.

Essay on “chhat puja” festival.

Chhat Puja is a major festival of Bihar and in some parts of Eastern India. It falls twice a year during the months of Baisakh and Kartik. This festival is celebrated in the honour of the Sun God and the ceremonies of this festival last for three days.

In Bihar, the womenfolk start preparations for Chhat Puja weeks in advance. They carry six baskets of food, flowers and clay elephants as offerings to the Sun God. They dip all the items in the river or lake and chant mantras standing in the water. The menfolk make temporary shrines from stalks of sugarcane. There the entire family gathers to sing hymns in praise of the Sun God.

For the fulfilment of their wishes, the womenfolk pay reverence to Sun God. Some women take more severe vows to fulfil their wishes. The Chhat festival symbolises brotherhood, harmony and the spirit of sharing among the community.

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Essay on Chhath Puja

Students are often asked to write an essay on Chhath Puja in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Chhath Puja

Introduction.

Chhath Puja is a significant Hindu festival, primarily celebrated in Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh. This festival is dedicated to the Sun God, Surya, and his wife, Usha.

Significance

Chhath Puja is a four-day festival that begins with Nahay Khay. Devotees cleanse themselves and observe fasting. The main ritual, Arghya, is performed at sunrise and sunset.

Celebration

Devotees stand in water and offer prayers to the setting and rising sun. They also prepare traditional delicacies and share them with family and friends.

Chhath Puja strengthens the bond of love and faith among people. It’s a festival of purity, devotion, and thanksgiving to nature.

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  • 10 Lines on Chhath Puja

250 Words Essay on Chhath Puja

Introduction to chhath puja.

Chhath Puja, a significant Hindu festival, is deeply rooted in Indian history and culture. Celebrated primarily in Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, it has gained prominence across the globe due to the Indian diaspora’s influence. The festival, dedicated to the Sun God (Surya Dev), is a profound illustration of mankind’s intrinsic relationship with nature’s primary energy source.

Spiritual Significance and Rituals

Chhath Puja’s spiritual significance is multifaceted. It is a tribute to the Sun God, acknowledging his blessings in sustaining life on earth. It also venerates Chhathi Maiya, a manifestation of Goddess Usha in the Vedas, symbolizing the dawn or the first light. The rituals, spanning four days, involve rigorous fasting, holy bathing, offering prayers to the setting and rising sun, and traditional cooking.

Sociocultural Impact

The sociocultural impact of Chhath Puja is profound. It promotes social harmony by transcending the barriers of caste and creed, as everyone gathers at riverbanks or water bodies to perform rituals. It also underscores gender equality, with women playing a pivotal role in the ceremonies, reflecting their strength and resilience.

Environmental Consciousness

Chhath Puja inherently promotes environmental consciousness. The use of natural resources like bamboo, clay, and plant-based offerings aligns with sustainable practices. The festival’s focus on cleanliness and purity further emphasizes environmental preservation.

In conclusion, Chhath Puja is not just a religious observance; it is a festival that encapsulates the essence of human existence, environmental consciousness, and social harmony. Its universal appeal and profound significance make it a unique cultural phenomenon, worthy of in-depth exploration and understanding.

500 Words Essay on Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja, also known as Surya Shashti, is a significant Hindu festival celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, as well as in Nepal. This festival is dedicated to the Sun God (Surya) and his wife (Usha), who are worshipped for bestowing life on earth and promoting prosperity and well-being.

Historical and Mythological Significance

The roots of Chhath Puja can be traced back to ancient Vedic texts, which highlight the central role of solar energy in the sustenance of life on earth. It’s also linked to the epic Mahabharata, where Draupadi, the Pandavas’ wife, is believed to have performed this puja. The ritualistic worship of the Sun God, it’s said, helped Pandavas regain their lost kingdom.

Observance and Rituals

Chhath Puja is a four-day festival that includes various rigorous rituals. It begins with Nahay Khay, where devotees cleanse themselves and partake in a single meal. The second day, Lohanda and Kharna, involves fasting and breaking it post-sunset after worshipping the Sun. The third day is the main event, Sandhya Arghya, where offerings are made to the setting sun. The festival concludes with Usha Arghya on the fourth day, during which offerings are made to the rising sun.

Ecological Significance

Interestingly, Chhath Puja also has ecological significance. It is one of the few festivals that celebrates the setting sun, symbolizing the cycle of birth and death. The rituals promote ecological sensitivity as they involve the worship of natural elements – sun, water, and earth. The offerings (prasad) are usually fruits and sweets, which are shared among the community, promoting a sense of togetherness and sustainability.

Chhath Puja transcends the barriers of caste and creed, uniting people in a common thread of devotion and spirituality. It is a community event, where people gather by the riverbanks, sing folk songs, and prepare traditional food. It thus helps in preserving cultural heritage and promoting social harmony. The festival also emphasizes gender equality as it is primarily led by women, highlighting their importance in religious and social contexts.

Chhath Puja, with its deep-rooted historical and mythological significance, stands as a testament to the age-old tradition of Sun worship in Hindu culture. It is a festival that not only reinforces the importance of the Sun as a life-giver but also underlines the significance of nature in our lives. The sociocultural impact of this festival, particularly its role in promoting community bonding and gender equality, further adds to its unique charm and relevance in contemporary times. As we celebrate Chhath Puja, we are reminded of the harmonious co-existence of nature and mankind, and the importance of preserving this delicate balance for future generations.

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Why Chhath Puja is Celebrated | Essay on Chhath Puja in English

happy chhath puja image

What is Chhath Puja

So some of you may have heard about Chhath Puja some may have not. What is chhath puja ? So, Chhath Puja is a Vedic festival that is celebrated in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and some parts of Nepal. But with migration now it is celebrated Chhath puja in the Northern part of India.

Why Chhath Puja is Celebrated?

Chhath Puja is dedicated to God Sun and Chhathi Maiya (who we know as Sun god sister) and God Surya two main sources of power Usha and Pratyusha. It is often refer to as Maha Parv (biggest festival) as compare to the rest of the festivals which we Hindu Celebrate this calls in for a lot more traditions. And lot more of do’s and dont’s and is a very strict festival with devotees fasting without water for more than 36 hours.

There are 2 main l egends associated with Chhath puja .

The first story about chhath puja in english  

As we all know that Diwali is celebrated because that day God Ram and Goddess Sita returned to Ayodhya and people lit up diyas and celebrated Diwali. Six days after Diwali,  Ram Rajya is established. God Ram and Goddess Sita fasted and prayed to Surya for health, wealth, and prosperity for the people of Ayodhya and their families. God Surya blessed the couple with 2 children Luv and Kush.

The second story Why Chhath Puja is Celebrated

is related to Mahabharata it is said that Draupadi/Kunti along with Pandavas after they escaped from Lakshagrih.

Devotees pray to Sun God in all his glory for their family health wealth and prosperity.

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happy chhath puja

When is Chhath Puja celebrated?

Chhath Puja is usually celebrated 6 days after Diwali. As per Hindu Calendar, it is celebrated on Karthik Shukla Shastri (6th Day). “Chhath” itself is to 2 words Chat-Means 6 and hath means austerity or strictness. This festival is 4 days long and this year in 2020 it starts on 18th November and finished on 21st November 2020.

Chhath Parv is celebrated twice a year one is the Karthik Chhath puja which is more popular and the other one is Chaitrya Chhath Puja which is usually after Holi.

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How to celebrate chhath puja and its various days

18th november- nahye khaye-.

Literally means bathing and eating this is the day when the devotees or worshippers clean up the house and prepare for the festivals. Earlier they use to take a dip in holy water like that of the Ganges or any river now they take a shower at home. And they adorn clean washed clothes and cook a meal for themselves which is usually kaddu (pumpkin), chawal (rice) and chana ka dal (gram lentil) on wooden fire and in earthen pots. The meal is very simple but somehow very delicious and this is also the Prasad of the day.

19th November – Kharna-

This day worshippers fast the entire day and make Prasad for the evening again on a wooden fire. Usually, it’s roti with ghee and kheer (rice pudding). The devotees break their fast by doing Pooja and devoting this Prasad to the god and goddess and then have this Prasad drink water and that’s done for the day. Usually, this a day when a lot of people visit the devotee’s house to have the Prasad.

20th November- Sandhya Araghya-

The main day of Chhath Puja is the 3rd day. The family along with worshippers make Prasad the entire day. The main Prasad is thekua ( a type of cookies made of whole wheat flour jaggery and ghee). This puja happens on ghat( on the bank of the river). One important thing is that the Prasad is put on sup (kinda bamboo basket).

There are a variety of fruits, sugarcane, and some other things liked diyas essence sticks, etc, and thekua. They are usually in pairs. Once all the Prasad has arranged devotees along with family members visit the river bank. The devotee usually wears yellow color clothes. And they take a dip in holy water and stand there praying to lord sun and chanting Vedic hymn. Then there is a process of araghya which is basically devoting water to god sun. The family member participates in this ritual.

sandhya arghya chhath puja

Once all the Prasad is dedicated to God Sun and araghya are complete, the devotee comes out of water changes and pack up the puja items at the ghat. The devotee fasts this day without any water.   And they will open the fast only after the next day morning ghat puja.

The devotee sleep on the floor this night. And prepare for the next day morning aragya.

21st November- Usha Araghya –

The devotee gets up in the morning before sunrise and bathe. Then they proceed to ghat for Pooja. Puja preparation has to be done before Sunrise. A couple of minutes before sunrise the devotee step into the river and take a dip in holy waters and with folded hands chanting Vedic hymn wait for the sun to rise. Once the first ray of the sun hits the earth the ghat puja process starts in a similar way as that in the evening. The araghya is the most important ritual of the Pooja once the araghya is finished devotee step out of the water and change into dry clothes and perform a small havan marking the end of Mahaparv Chahth puja.

By this time the devotees have fasted for more than 36 hours without having water. Probably this is the reason this festival is called Mahaparv. And the most difficult festival of all. It really pushes our body and tests our faith and personally I have huge respect for people who do this festival I guess the faith and devotion towards Sun god just never let them feel the hunger and the thirst.

Scientifically also Chhath Puja is one of the most eco-friendly pujas with minimum impact on the environment. Also, it is a well-known fact that the UV rays of the sun are at a minimum during sunrise and sunset and that has healing properties and good for the body as it creates Vitamin D.

So, above were a brief of the 4 days of Chhath Puja.

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Let’s look at the way chhath ghat puja happens in a traditional way?

How to celebrate chhath puja how to do chhath puja.

So one Day 3 of Chhath puja family members along with devotee go to ghat (river banks). On this day, there is so much rush the place for pooja is assign. Firstly they make a home structure using sugarcanes usually 4-5 sugarcanes are use in this.

Next, a big Diya is lighted inside the structure and tenth devotees arrange the sup (bamboo baskets) for puja and also use Sindoor and all for tika. Post this just before sunset the devotees take a dip in holy water and with folded hands and a lot of emotion and devotion pray to Sun God. They stand in the water holding the sup till the time the sun doesn’t set and araghya is not complete. This all needs to finish before sunset. Then the devotee comes out of the cold water and changes into dry clothes and other than the sugar can structure and Diya packs everything and prepare for the next day araghya.

BUY CHHATH PUJA SUP ONLINE

chhath puja celebration

The next day again they light a fresh Diya and just before sunrise takes a dip in the river and stands with folded hands and pray to Sun God and start with morning araghya. Once the araghya is done, then they change in dry clothes. And at the end, a small havan is done using cow dung cakes. The devotee after this takes a sip of water to break their fast and take the Prasad as the first thing after 36 hours. If you are looking to buy Chhath Puja Samgrih click here .

A major part of Chhath parv is the music. The festival of Chhath has its own music and yes it creates a very energetic and devotional atmosphere for anyone attending the festival. Since the festival is a tradition of Bihar & UP most of the songs are in Bhojpuri but you will understand it. It is very sweet to listen to.

BUY CHHATH PUJA SAMAGRI 

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Some of the most sought out songs for Chhath Puja are as below:

Uga He Suraj Dev

Kelwa key path per

Pehlia pehli Chathi Maiya

Patna key ghat per nariyal

Uthau suraj bhail bihan

Why Chhath Puja is Celebrated

Chhath puja story – Once upon a time there was a king called Priyawan and his beautiful queen Malini. They did not have any children and for that, they used to pray day and night. Maharishi Kashyap saw the king and queen and decided to do a havan and gave Queen Malini the Prasad of Kheer ( Rice pudding). Because of these rituals, the queen got pregnant. After 9 months the baby was born but he was dead already. Both the king and the queen could not take the pain and the king decided to end his life.

Just before he was to take his life a beautiful goddess came to him and introduced herself as Shasthi. She said that you do my puja and I will bless you with a child. The king and queen prayed to her with all the devotion and the way the goddess had told them to do Puja. And soon the queen delivered a baby boy. This is the chhath vrat Katha.

how to do chhath puja

Interesting facts about Chhat Puja in English

  • Dala Chat legend says that it has the power to heal any kind of skin problem that can be cured because of this puja. Legend has it and as per Markhandpuran that Shri Krishna’s son Sambh had a skin problem and he prayed to Sun god to finish his disease. So, it is says that people who do chhath puja will never be infected with any kind of skin disease.
  • The person doing Chhath puja stays without food and water for 36 hours. During this time they don’t wear any slipper and sleep on the floor.
  • Traditionally women were the main devotees to do this festival but now men can also be seen fasting and performing the rituals
  • Since the rituals are difficult to follow, so this festival is also know as Mahaparv
  • The festival of chhath is clearly mention in Bhavishya Puran and Mahabharata. This is the only festival where the devotee prays to Sun God to bless them with a girl child
  • As stated earlier chhath puja is a very eco-friendly puja the Prasad also consists of lemons, fruits, sugarcane, whole wheat goodies like thekua, and sathi(a type of grain). Bamboo baskets is use in this festival, and even the home-like structure is usually make up of sugarcanes.
  • In some places, it’s a tradition to make an elephant out of the mud and pray in the night.
  • The purpose of this festival is to feel closer to the sun god. The significance of pouring water to the sun means that you are devoting yourself to Sun God. Along with water milk is also mix and dedicate to Sun God because Milk is a sign of purity. So dedicating milk and water to the Sun god shows that we are pure at heart and in the soul.

Chhath Puja gift

Any festivals call for gifting however for Chhath Puja traditionally there is no gifting. However, it is still the Chhath festival gifts are always welcome.

Money/Cash –

cash in hand

Many times some people give cash or money as their contribution towards chhath puja. And a lot of people give money for sup and related Prasad items. 

Amazon Gift Cards-

amazon gift cards image

one of the best chhath puja gift is an amazon gift card. This is the time when amazon provides some great offers on all kinds of products. so I think this is the best chhath puja gift for your loved one.

Fancy Diya & Dipak –

diya

Chhath Puja is also a good time to gift diyas and dipaks . Diyas in Chhath Parv is a must, so it will be a useful gift for this puja

Home Decor Items –

There are so many gifts in home decoration items right from showpieces to pictures in frames to fancy lamp shades . Take your pick on these. While gifting picture frames do take care of Vastu compliance. Some people do follow that strictly.

Personal Grooming Products –

personal grooming products

Personal grooming product is always in demand by both men and women. You can create a grooming hamper for men with shaving kits, body products, beard oil, etc. For women, order grooming hampers with some natural oils, spa kits, some hair care products, etc.

dry fruits in the basket

The last item on my list will be Dry Fruits . Gift some dry fruits this Chhath to your loved ones. Dry fruits contain essential proteins that are healthy fats. Some of them are low on sugars so are healthy for all kind of people from kids to adults. You can buy combos or hampers available online that give you a variety of options to choose from.

This is why we celebrate chhath puja. I have tried sharing my knowledge of Chhath Puja celebrations because I have been lucky to be a part of this festival. So in this comprehensive article, I have tried to cover all the aspects of Chhath Puja right from Chhath puja stories to Vidhi for chhath puja along with various days and events related to various events.

I have also included popular songs attached to this festival. If you ever get a chance to see this festival do see and participate. Some times it so happens that ghat even if you won’t know the people around us they will come and share prasad with us. And people readily accept the prashad. So much love and care is there for this festival. I hope you enjoy reading about Chhath Puja. This is all about why we celebrate chhath puja. essay on chhath puja in english

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10 Lines Essay on Chhath Puja in English of Class 3 to 9

Chhath Puja Lines, Wishes and Messages

Here, we are presenting sets of 5 and 10 Lines Essay on Chhath Puja in English for students under line limits of 5 and 10 lines. This topic is useful for students of classes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. These provided paragraphs will help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches.

10 Lines Essay on Chhath Puja in English – Set 1

  • In India, there is a special festival known as Chhath Puja.
  • Chhath Puja is observed to honor the Sun God and to thank him for life on Earth.
  • Chhath Puja is traditionally held in October or November.
  • The four-day festival is filled with traditions and rituals.
  • To welcome the positive energy, people clean their homes and surroundings.
  • During the Chhath Puja, devotees fast.
  • The primary rituals are carried out by women known as ‘Vratis.’
  • People bathe in the holy river on the first day.
  • The second day is spent preparing special foods for the puja.
  • The third day is the main Chhath Puja day.

10 Lines Essay on Chhath Puja in English – Set 2 

  • Devotees make a ‘Arghya’ offering to the setting sun.
  • During the puja, they sing traditional songs and chant mantras.
  • The atmosphere is filled with devotion and good vibes.
  • Chhath Puja is a celebration of family and community.
  • People use colorful rangoli to decorate their homes.
  • The Sun God is presented with traditional sweets and fruits.
  • The festival of Chhath Puja promotes harmony with nature and the universe.
  • Devotees believe that performing Chhath Puja will bring them health and happiness.
  • Chhath Puja is widely observed in Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh.
  • The Sun God is revered as the giver of life and prosperity.

10 Lines Essay on Chhath Puja in English – Set 3

  • The rituals are followed with great zeal and devotion.
  • Chhath Puja reflects India’s rich cultural heritage.
  • People express their gratitude for the gifts of life and nature.
  • Families gather to celebrate the festival’s joy.
  • Fasting, prayer, and offering to the Sun God are all part of the rituals.
  • In Indian mythology, Chhath Puja has a special significance.
  • Chhath Puja is a time for introspection, sanitizing and spiritual growth.
  • The Sun God, according to devotees, removes obstacles and grants wishes.
  • The festival is a lovely combination of faith, tradition, and nature worship.
  • Chhath Puja is becoming increasingly popular in other parts of India.

5 Lines on Chhath Puja – Set 4

  • The setting sun represents the end of the night and the beginning of a new day.
  • On the final day, devotees break their fast after offering morning prayers.
  • Standing in water for an extended period of time is part of the Chhath Puja rituals.
  • Chhath Puja honors the Sun’s energy and life-giving power.
  • Chhath Puja is a festival that is inclusive of all castes, creeds, and social classes.

5 Lines on Chhath Puja – Set 5

  • The Chhath ghat, where the puja is performed, becomes a focal point of celebration.
  • The festival highlights the value of discipline and devotion.
  • Chhath Puja is a time to express gratitude for nature’s bounty.
  • The Chhath Puja is a one-of-a-kind celebration of the Sun’s life-giving energy.
  • The festival comes to a close with a feeling of spiritual fulfillment and communal joy.

Also Read:  Lines On Baisakhi Festival for Students of Class 3 to 9

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10 Lines on Chhath Pooja

There are many regional festivals in India which has great importance for the people who celebrate it. One such regional festival is Chhath Pooja/Surya Shashthi/Chhath puja which has now become a festival for the people of other regions as well.

Ten Lines on Chhath Puja/Surya Shashthi/Dala Chhath 2021 in English

Let’s learn some important information about the sacred event through the sets of 10 lines available below.

1) Chhath Pooja falls on the sixth day of the Karthik month of the Hindu calendar.

2) Though it is a festival in northern India, its popularity has grown much in the last few years in almost every corner of the country.

3) On this day, people keep complete fast for one and a half day without having water.

4) The fasting during Chhath Pooja is one of the most difficult one in Hindu festivals.

5) The first day of the festival is ‘Nahay-Khay’ when devotees take holy bath in rivers and provide holy offerings to the Sun God.

6) The second day of the festival is ‘Kharna’ when the devotees prepare ‘Kheer-Poori’ and break their fast with this after offering prayers Sun.

7) The third day is the ‘Sandhya Arghya’ when people keep fast abstaining from even water and go to nearby water bodies to offer ‘Arghya’ to the setting Sun.

8) The picturesque scenario on the river banks during Chhath Pooja with devotees dressed in traditional attire looks mesmerizing.

9) The Chhath Pooja concludes with ‘Usha Arghya’ on the fourth day where devotees offer prayers to the rising Sun and break their fast.

10) Worshipers pray for the well being and prosperity of their families and seek the blessings of the goddess of Chhath.

Read also:  10 Lines on Govardhan Puja

1) Chhath Puja is one of the Vedic Hindu festivals where the devotees worship the Sun, a god in Hindu mythology.

2) It is the festival of mostly the Maithili and Bhojpuri speaking people.

3) Apart from India Chhath Pooja is also a festival in many other countries like Nepal, Mauritius, Fiji, Trinidad & Tobago etc.

4) The goddess ‘Chhathi Maiya’, the wife of Sun, is the goddess of Chhath Pooja.

5) Many Non-Hindu communities also celebrate Chhath.

6) Chhath Pooja/Surya Shashthi is one of the most eco-friendly Hindu festivals.

7) The government constructs many artificial water bodies and ponds so that devotees can easily offer their prayers on occasion.

8) The sacred offerings of the festival consist of ‘Thekua’, a sweet cuisine fresh fruits.

9) The rays of the rising Sun has many healing properties and health benefits which helps the devotees in various beneficial ways.

10) Chhath Pooja symbolizes the importance of Sun and how it helps to sustain life on earth.

Read Also : 10 Lines on Dev Deepawali

1) Chhath Pooja is an ancient Hindu festival celebrated in India.

2) The Chhath Puja/Surya Shashthi is mainly for the God “Sun” and the goddess “Chhath”.

3) The Chhath festival comes twice a year, first in summer and next in the winter.

4) It is mainly a festival for Hindu women who strictly fast for the whole day.

5) In the early morning, the women start their worship by taking a dip in rivers and ponds.

6) The women perform all rituals standing in the water like praying, offering etc.

7) The fasting women can have one meal in the whole day.

8) The women prepare their meal themselves which is rice, chana dal, kheer and chapati.

9) After having the first meal, the women fast for next 36 hours without having even water.

10) They spend the evening of the festival by singing various ritual songs and hymns

1) The Chhath Pooja has originated in Bihar, Jharkhand, Nepal and some parts of Uttar Pradesh.

2) The Chaiti Chhath comes after Holi while the Karthik Chhath comes after Diwali.

3) Chhath Pooja in India is a celebration from the ancient period.

4) A sweet dish ‘Thekua’ has the most value of this festival.

5) Standing in the water in the late evening and early morning facing the sun makes people healthy and rich of vitamin D.

6) The Chhath Pooja is a four days’ observation.

7) The men also observe the Chhath Pooja equally because it is not a festival of women only.

8) The food prepared on Chhath Pooja remains free from salt, garlic and onion.

9) The one who takes fast on this day is called “Vratee”.

10) The other members of the house can have a meal only when the Vratee has already taken it.

paragraph essay on chhath puja in english

1) Chhath Puja is a celebration with great joy and zeal in almost all part of India.

2) It comes after the 2nd day of Diwali and is a four days’ festival.

3) This festival brings piousness in the air and the atmosphere.

4) This festival has mainly originated in Bihar but slowly has spread in all parts of India.

5) On this festival, women fast for the long life of their husband and the attainment of child happiness.

6) The preparation of this festival begins with great enthusiasm just after Diwali.

7) It is a four-day festival that begins on Chaturthi and ends on Saptami.

8) In the evening, women keep fast and offer raw milk to Sun god and sing devotional songs.

9) On the next morning, they again go to a nearby water body and again do the same as earlier.

10) They return home and distribute offerings among the Kin and Kith with a lot of devotion.

Devotees across the nation offer prayers to the Sun and seek the blessing of Goddess ‘Chhathi Maiya’ for the health, prosperity and peace. Chhath Pooja is the most glorious form of worshipping the Sun. This is the only festival in which both setting and rising Sun receives worship and blesses us. Sun is very important for sustaining life on earth, and Chhath Pooja is a way to pay tribute to the Sun.

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Chhath Puja Essay

Chhath Puja is one of the biggest festivals celebrated in North India and it is especially celebrated in two states. People living away from their native land also celebrate this festival wherever they live, so nowadays, it is seen celebrating in foreign countries as well. Bihar is most famous for Chhath Puja.

The first day of Chhath Puja is known as Nahaye Khaye which this time is on 8th November 2021, on 9th November 2021 is the second day of Chhath Puja which is known as Kharna, on this day people also keep fast. The third of Chhath Puja is known as Sandhya Arghya or Chhath Puja, which is on 10th November (Wednesday) 2021 this year. Shashti Tithi will start on 9th November 2021 and will end on 10th November 2021 at 8:25 am.

On the day of Chhath Puja, sunrise will be at 6.40 am and sunset will be at 5:30 pm.

10 Sentences on Chhath Puja || essay on diwali

Table of Contents

Short and Long Essays on Chhath Puja in English

Essay 1 (250 words) – chhath puja: a hindu festival.

introduction

Chhath Puja is considered one of the most important festivals of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar which is located in the North-East part of India. It is celebrated on the 6th Shukla Paksha of Kartik month. It is an auspicious occasion and is celebrated every year. People keep fast for 3 days in this puja. This can be done by anyone male or female. Those who want to fulfill their wish, they pray to Chhath Mata.

an opportunity to believe

It is believed that Chhath Mata fulfills all the wishes of the person who accepts this fast. It is celebrated on the 6th day of the holy month of Kartik of Hinduism, hence it is known as Chhath which means six. There is also a belief that Lord Surya had a sister named Chhath Mata, so people pray to Lord Surya to impress his sister.

People keep this fast to fulfill their wishes and nowadays people all over the world can be seen celebrating this festival. People have many beliefs for this special occasion and there are many rules and restrictions which should be strictly followed while observing this fast. These rules are extremely tough yet people follow it with joy on their faces. They do not eat food for 3 days, yet the smile remains on their face. In fact it is the festival of faith which helps them to keep fast for these many days.

There are many festivals celebrated in India and each of them has a different belief. Similarly, Chhath Puja is also one of them. It is celebrated every year on the 6th day after Diwali and we feel very happy on this occasion.

Essay 2 (400 words) – Why is Chhath Puja celebrated?

In India, the months of October and November are known as the months of festivals. Meanwhile many festivals are celebrated continuously and one of them is Chhath Puja. It is celebrated right after Diwali, because Diwali is celebrated on the new moon of the Hindu holy month of Kartik month and Deepawali continuously coincides with these festivals, first of which are Dhanteras, Narak Chaturdashi, Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), Govardhan Puja. After celebrating these festivals, Bhai Dooj, Tulsi Vivah then the 6th day comes with Chhath Puja.

Why is Chhath Puja celebrated ?

There are many beliefs to celebrate this auspicious occasion. The first one goes something like this;

There was a king, Priyavrata, who had no children and somehow once had a child, but unfortunately he was born dead. As a result, the king took the child in his lap and walked towards the crematorium, but he was so sad that he himself wanted to kill himself at that very moment. Then suddenly a Devkanya appears and she asks the king to pray to Goddess Shashthi as she can help him. She was Devasena, the daughter of Dev and she herself was Devi Shashthi. The king obeyed Devasena and eventually, he had a son and thus, became famous for fasting and worshiping.

Another belief is that when Lord Rama and Goddess Sita returned after 14 years of exile. He also did the same worship.

Following the same tradition, people offer prayers and observe a fast on this day and celebrate it like a festival.

Most Fascinating Things About Chhath Puja

It is a traditional festival and the specially cooked traditional offerings are best enjoyed on the occasion. People love to eat Khasta and Thekua which are the two main prasad prepared on this occasion.

It seems like a huge festival as all the family members celebrate it together, they help each other in the preparations. In these three days everyone should wear clean and pure clothes and the most important thing is that you cannot eat prasad for three days till the worship is over.

Many people gather near a river, pond or lake to celebrate this occasion and to be honest I love being a part of it. It is indeed an amazing experience and one of the most awaited festivals.

Festivals fill happiness in our life, so we should celebrate any festival with full enthusiasm. Every year we repeat the same festivals, yet we are eagerly waiting for it. We plan and do a lot of shopping and celebrate the festival with joy. Actually, the whole country celebrates the festival and shares some happy moments with their family and friends. Chhath Puja is also one of them.

Also read: Dhantrayodashi or Dhanteras or Dhanvantari Triodashi

Essay 3 (600 words) – Chhath Puja: My Favorite Festival

Festivals are the reason to put smile on everyone’s face once again, festivals play an important role in doing some shopping, adding some new items to our wardrobe or making some new changes in our drawing-room, etc. The festival not only increases a lot of work but also brings a lot of happiness. We celebrate various festivals throughout the year. Similarly, there is also a festival called Chhath Puja and it is celebrated on the 6th day of Diwali.

What is Chhath Puja ?

It is a festival that is celebrated mainly in North India, especially in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and parts of Assam, West Bengal etc. Nowadays people move to different states for livelihood, as a result of which this festival can be seen celebrating all over the country. Even North Indians living abroad celebrate this puja with great gaiety.

In this puja, people pray to Lord Surya to impress his sister Chhath Mata. They keep fast for 3 days and pray together. They pray to the rising sun as well as the setting sun every day and celebrate this festival.

chhath puja is my favorite festival

I love this festival a lot because every year we go to our native place where my grandparents live, my cousins ​​also come to visit them to take part in the occasion. My grandmother, aunt and my mother observe a fast for 3 days every year and the most surprising thing is that they do not seem to be hungry.

They sing traditional devotional songs, make maha prasad and we also help them, we arrange mango tree logs to prepare maha prasad. The Maha Prasad is cooked separately on a hand-made chulha. We enjoy these three days to the fullest, we are really free to do anything these days, I play with my cousins ​​and we go to the ghat to pray with other women. It is indeed an amazing experience and I look forward to this festival every year.

Stories behind celebrating Chhath Puja

There are many stories behind celebrating this occasion; Here I have mentioned some of them for you;

  • It is believed that when the Pandavas had lost everything, Draupadi performed this fast and once again everything was blessed.
  • Suryaputra Karna also used to meditate on Lord Surya to pray to him and as a result, he learned those useful lessons.
  • Ram ji and Sita ji also kept fast for 3 days on their return from exile and prayed Chhath Mata.
  • A king named Priyavrata was very disappointed as he had no children. Then, it was the Maharishi who performed the yajna to have children and asked the king to give the pudding of the yajna to his wife. His wife ate it but when they had children, he was born dead. The king was completely disheartened, when he went to the crematorium for his son’s last visit, he wanted to kill himself too. Then suddenly a divine woman appeared there, that Devasena who was known as Shashti or Chhathi, and asked the king to pray for Chhath Mata instead of killing himself. He just thought of giving it one last chance. Soon he got a boy whom he was blessed to have and now he was really happy in his life.

Why do people pray Chhath Mata ?

Chhath Mata blesses people with prosperity, wealth, children, everything. She fulfills all our wishes and blesses her devotees. People have a very strong belief, that’s why every year they celebrate this occasion with great sincerity. She fills our life with joy and happiness which is loved by all of us.

When people see others happy after performing this puja, they wish to celebrate this occasion from next year and this is another main reason why this festival is becoming so much more popular these days.

Our festivals are based on some historical events and they mean a lot to us. We pray to various Gods and Goddesses and wish our well being and celebrate an occasion. Chhath Puja is one of the most traditional festivals of North India and in fact the new generation should learn the rites and follow our traditions.

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Anchoring Script: Chhath

Chhath, an ancient festival celebrated with great devotion in India and Nepal, is a time of reverence and gratitude towards the Sun God. As an anchor, your role is pivotal in setting the tone and engaging the audience during Chhath Puja celebrations. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on how to write an anchoring script that captures the essence of Chhath and ensures a memorable and meaningful event.

Table of Contents

Chhath Anchoring Script Tips

Research and familiarize yourself with chhath.

To create an impactful anchoring script, it is crucial to have a deep understanding of the festival. Research the significance of Chhath, its rituals, traditions, and cultural importance. Familiarize yourself with the various stages of Chhath Puja, such as Nahay Khay, Kharna, Sandhya Arghya, and Bihaniya Arghya. This knowledge will help you convey the essence of Chhath to the audience.

Begin with a Captivating Introduction

Start your anchoring script with an attention-grabbing introduction that sets the mood for the event. Share a brief overview of Chhath and its importance, highlighting the spiritual significance and the regional traditions associated with it. Engage the audience by sharing interesting facts or personal anecdotes related to Chhath Puja.

Structure the Script

Welcome Address: Extend a warm welcome to the audience, emphasizing the significance of their presence and participation in the Chhath Puja celebrations.

Significance of Chhath: Explain the importance of Chhath Puja, highlighting its cultural and spiritual significance. Discuss how it symbolizes gratitude, purity, and devotion towards the Sun God.

Rituals and Traditions: Provide a step-by-step explanation of the rituals observed during Chhath, including Nahay Khay, Kharna, Sandhya Arghya, and Bihaniya Arghya. Explain the significance of each ritual and how it contributes to the overall celebration.

Cultural Performances: Mention the cultural performances planned for the event, such as Chhath Geet (devotional songs) and traditional dance performances. Describe how these performances add vibrancy and showcase the rich cultural heritage associated with Chhath.

Guest Speaker: If there is a guest speaker, introduce them and highlight their expertise in Chhath traditions. Mention the topics they will be covering and the insights they will bring to the audience.

Community Participation: Emphasize the inclusive nature of Chhath Puja and encourage community participation. Highlight any group activities, collective prayers, or interactive sessions planned during the event.

Conclusion: Summarize the main points discussed in the script and express gratitude to the participants, performers, guest speakers, and organizers for their contributions. Conclude with a heartfelt message that encapsulates the essence of Chhath Puja.

Engage the Audience

To keep the audience engaged throughout the event, incorporate interactive elements in your script. Encourage audience participation through question-and-answer sessions, brief trivia about Chhath, or inviting individuals to share their personal experiences or reflections on the festival. This will create a sense of involvement and make the event more memorable.

Use Appropriate Language and Tone

Choose your language and tone carefully to ensure clarity and connection with the audience. Keep the script conversational, friendly, and respectful. Use a mix of Hindi and English or the local language, depending on the preferences of the audience. Incorporate relevant cultural references and idioms to create a sense of familiarity and authenticity.

Practice and Rehearse

Once you have written the script, practice delivering it aloud to assess the flow and timing. Pay attention to your tone, modulation, and body language. Rehearse with a colleague or in front of a mirror to fine-tune your delivery and build confidence in your presentation.

Flexibility and Adaptability

While it is essential to have a well-prepared script, be open to adapting it based on the event’s dynamics. Allow room for spontaneity and adjust your script to accommodate any changes or unforeseen circumstances that may arise during the Chhath Puja celebrations.

Chhath Anchoring Script Example #1

[Opening Segment] Anchor 1: Ladies and gentlemen, Namaste! A very warm welcome to this auspicious occasion as we gather here today to celebrate the joyous festival of Chhath Puja. I am [Your Name], and it is my utmost pleasure to be your anchor for this remarkable event.

Anchor 2: Chhath Puja holds a special place in our hearts as we come together to pay homage to the Sun God and express our gratitude for the bountiful blessings he bestows upon us. Today, let us immerse ourselves in the spirit of devotion, purity, and renewal that Chhath Puja brings.

[Significance of Chhath Puja] Anchor 1: Before we commence the festivities, let us take a moment to understand the significance of Chhath Puja. Chhath Puja is an ancient Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Surya (the Sun God) and his sister Chhathi Maiya. It is observed primarily in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, as well as in various parts of Nepal.

Anchor 2: Chhath Puja is a four-day-long festival that involves rigorous fasting, prayer, and offering of arghya (obeisance) to the setting and rising sun. It is a time to seek blessings for the well-being, prosperity, and longevity of our loved ones and express gratitude for the life-sustaining energy of the Sun.

[Explanation of Rituals and Traditions] Anchor 1: The rituals of Chhath Puja are deeply rooted in tradition and hold immense significance. Let us briefly understand the various rituals associated with this sacred festival.

Anchor 2: The first day of Chhath Puja is known as Nahay Khay, where devotees take a holy bath in the river or any other water bodies before preparing themselves for the fasting period.

Anchor 1: The second day is known as Kharna, during which devotees observe a strict fast throughout the day and break it in the evening after offering kheer (sweet rice pudding) and other traditional delicacies to the Sun God.

Anchor 2: The third day is the most important day of Chhath Puja, known as Sandhya Arghya. Devotees gather near the riverbanks or other water bodies before sunrise and offer their prayers to the rising sun. They perform various rituals, including standing in water, offering fruits, sugarcane, and thekua (a traditional sweet) to the Sun God.

Anchor 1: Finally, the fourth and last day is called Bihaniya Arghya, where devotees offer prayers and arghya to the setting sun, marking the conclusion of the Chhath Puja celebrations.

[Cultural Performances and Devotional Songs] Anchor 2: Chhath Puja is not just a festival of rituals; it is a celebration of our rich cultural heritage. Today, we have some captivating cultural performances lined up that depict the devotion, joy, and vibrancy of Chhath Puja.

Anchor 1: Let us revel in the enchanting melodies and energetic dance performances that pay tribute to the Sun God and the spirit of Chhath Puja.

[Organize a variety of cultural performances, such as Chhath Geet (devotional songs dedicated to Chhath Puja), traditional folk dances, or instrumental music.]

Anchor 2: These mesmerizing performances remind us of the deep-rooted cultural traditions associated with Chhath Puja and fill our hearts with joy and reverence.

[Guest Speaker] Anchor 1: We are honored to have with us today a special guest, [Name of the guest speaker/s], who is an expert in the significance and rituals of Chhath Puja. Please join me in extending a warm welcome to [Name] as they share their insights and experiences with us.

[Guest speaker delivers a speech, highlighting the importance of Chhath Puja, its cultural significance, or sharing personal experiences related to the festival.]

Anchor 2: Thank you, [Name], for enlightening us with your profound knowledge and enriching our Chhath Puja celebrations with your presence. Your words inspire us to embrace the spirit of devotion and gratitude.

[Community Participation and Prayers] Anchor 1: Chhath Puja is a festival that encourages community participation and unity. Let us now come together in prayer and offer our collective gratitude to the Sun God for his benevolence.

[Organize a collective prayer session, where everyone present can participate in chanting mantras or singing devotional songs.]

Anchor 2: As we offer our prayers and seek blessings, let us also take a moment to appreciate the unity and harmony that ChhathPuja fosters among us, transcending boundaries and bringing us together as one community.

[Conclusion and Call to Action] Anchor 1: As we conclude this remarkable celebration of Chhath Puja, let us carry the spirit of devotion, gratitude, and unity in our hearts. May the blessings of Lord Surya and Chhathi Maiya fill our lives with happiness, prosperity, and positivity.

Anchor 2: On behalf of [Name of the organization/school], we extend our sincere gratitude to all the participants, performers, guest speakers, and organizers who have contributed to the success of this event. Let us pledge to continue cherishing the traditions of Chhath Puja and spreading awareness about its significance.

[Closing Segment] Anchor 1: Thank you, ladies and gentlemen, for being a part of this magnificent celebration of Chhath Puja. May the divine blessings of Lord Surya and Chhathi Maiya guide us on the path of righteousness and illuminate our lives. Jai Chhathi Maiya Ki!

Anchor 2: Jai Chhathi Maiya Ki!

Chhath Anchoring Script Example #2

[Opening Segment] Anchor 1: Ladies and gentlemen, Namaste! We extend a warm welcome to all of you as we gather here to celebrate the auspicious festival of Chhath. I am [Your Name], and it is an honor to be your anchor for this joyous occasion.

Anchor 2: Chhath, also known as Chhath Puja, is a significant festival celebrated primarily in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, as well as in various parts of Nepal. It is a festival dedicated to the worship of Sun God, Surya, and his consort Usha, the goddess of dawn.

[Significance of Chhath] Anchor 1: The festival of Chhath holds immense cultural and spiritual importance. It is a time when devotees express their gratitude to the Sun God for sustaining life on Earth and seek his blessings for well-being, prosperity, and longevity.

Anchor 2: Chhath is a four-day-long festival, and each day has its own unique significance. The first day, known as Nahay Khay, involves devotees taking a holy bath and preparing themselves for the rigorous fasting that follows.

Anchor 1: The second day, called Kharna, is when devotees observe a fast throughout the day and break it in the evening after offering kheer (sweet rice pudding) and other traditional delicacies to the deities.

Anchor 2: The third day, known as Sandhya Arghya, is the most important day of Chhath. Devotees gather at the riverbanks or other water bodies before sunrise and offer their prayers to the rising sun. They perform various rituals, including standing in water, offering fruits, sugarcane, and thekua (a traditional sweet) to the Sun God.

Anchor 1: Finally, the fourth day, called Bihaniya Arghya, marks the conclusion of Chhath. Devotees offer their prayers and arghya (obeisance) to the setting sun, expressing their gratitude and bidding farewell to the divine energy.

[Cultural Significance and Celebrations] Anchor 2: Chhath is not just a religious festival; it is a celebration of our rich cultural heritage. It brings communities together, fostering unity and a sense of belonging.

Anchor 1: During Chhath, people decorate their homes and surroundings with colorful rangolis (artistic patterns made with colored powders) and light diyas (traditional oil lamps) to welcome the divine energy.

Anchor 2: The festival is also marked by vibrant folk songs and dances that depict the joy and devotion of the devotees. These cultural performances showcase the cultural diversity and artistic talent of the region.

[Guest Speaker] Anchor 1: We are privileged to have with us today a distinguished guest, [Name of the guest speaker], who is an expert in the traditions and rituals of Chhath. Please join me in extending a warm welcome to [Name] as they share their knowledge and insights with us.

[Guest speaker delivers a speech, highlighting the significance of Chhath, its cultural importance, or sharing personal experiences related to the festival.]

Anchor 2: Thank you, [Name], for enlightening us with your profound wisdom and enriching our understanding of Chhath. Your words have deepened our appreciation for this sacred festival.

[Community Participation and Devotional Offerings] Anchor 1: Chhath is a festival that encourages active community participation. It is a time when families, friends, and neighbors come together to celebrate and support each other.

Anchor 2: Today, we have arranged a community prayer session where we can collectively offer our prayers and devotional offerings to the Sun God. Let us join hands and immerse ourselves in the spirit of unity and devotion.

[Organize a collective prayer session, where everyone present can participate in chanting mantras, singing devotional songs, and offering prayers.]

Anchor 1: As we come together in prayer, let us remember the values of love, compassion, and harmony that Chhath represents. May this festival strengthen the bonds of our community and bring prosperity and happiness to all.

[Conclusion and Call to Action] Anchor 2: As we conclude this grand celebration of Chhath, let us carry the spirit of devotion and gratitude in our hearts. May the blessings of the Sun God fill our lives with joy, prosperity, and peace.

Anchor 1: On behalf of [Name of the organization/school], we express our heartfelt gratitude to all the participants, performers, guest speakers, and organizers who have contributed to the success of this event. Let us pledge to uphold the traditions of Chhath and spread awareness about its cultural and spiritual significance.

[Closing Segment] Anchor 2: Thank you, ladies and gentlemen, for being a part of this memorable Chhath celebration. May the divine radiance of the Sun God guide us on the path of righteousness and illuminate our lives.

Chhath Anchoring Script Example #3

[Opening Segment] Anchor 1: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen! A warm welcome to all of you as we gather here today to celebrate the auspicious festival of Chhath. I am [Your Name], and it is my privilege to be your anchor for this joyous occasion.

Anchor 2: Chhath, the festival of reverence and gratitude, holds a special place in our hearts. It is a time when we pay homage to the Sun God and express our gratitude for the life-giving energy he bestows upon us. Today, let us immerse ourselves in the spirit of devotion and purity that Chhath brings.

[Significance of Chhath Puja] Anchor 1: Before we commence the festivities, let us take a moment to understand the significance of Chhath Puja. Chhath, celebrated primarily in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, is a four-day festival dedicated to Lord Surya, the Sun God, and his consort Chhathi Maiya.

Anchor 2: Chhath is a unique festival that involves rigorous fasting and various rituals performed to seek the blessings of the Sun God. It is believed that by observing these rituals, devotees purify their minds, bodies, and souls and receive divine blessings for the well-being and prosperity of their families.

[Explanation of Rituals and Traditions] Anchor 1: The rituals associated with Chhath Puja are deeply rooted in tradition and hold immense importance. Let us briefly understand the various rituals observed during this sacred festival.

Anchor 2: The first day of Chhath Puja is known as Nahay Khay, which translates to “bathing and eating.” On this day, devotees take a holy bath in the river or any other water body and prepare themselves for the fasting period that follows.

Anchor 1: The second day is called Kharna, where devotees observe a strict fast throughout the day. In the evening, they break their fast after offering kheer (sweet rice pudding) and other traditional delicacies to the Sun God.

Anchor 2: The third day, known as Sandhya Arghya, is the most important day of Chhath Puja. Devotees gather near the riverbanks or other water bodies before sunrise and offer their prayers to the rising sun. They perform various rituals, including standing in water, offering fruits, sugarcane, and thekua (a traditional sweet), and singing devotional songs.

Anchor 1: Finally, the fourth day is called Bihaniya Arghya, where devotees offer prayers and arghya to the setting sun, bidding farewell to Lord Surya and Chhathi Maiya, and concluding the Chhath Puja celebrations.

[Cultural Performances and Devotional Songs] Anchor 2: Chhath Puja is not just about rituals; it is also a celebration of our rich cultural heritage. Today, we have some captivating cultural performances lined up that showcase the vibrant traditions and devotional fervor of Chhath Puja.

Anchor 1: Let us revel in the enchanting melodies of Chhath Geet (devotional songs dedicated to Chhath Puja) and witness mesmerizing dance performances that depict the devotion and joy associated with this festival.

[Organize a variety of cultural performances, such as Chhath Geet, traditional folk dances, or instrumental music.]

Anchor 2: These cultural performances remind us of the deep-rooted traditions and the spirit of devotion that Chhath Puja represents. Let us immerse ourselves in the beauty of these performances and experience the essence of Chhath.

[Guest Speaker] Anchor 1: We are honored to have with us today a special guest, [Name of the guest speaker/s], who is well-versed in the traditions and rituals of Chhath Puja. Please join me in extending a warm welcome to [Name] as they share their insights and experiences with us.

Anchor 2: As we offer our prayers and seek blessings, let us also take a moment to appreciate the unity and harmony that Chhath Puja fosters among us, transcending boundaries and bringing us together as one community.

[Conclusion and Call to Action] Anchor 1: As weconclude this grand celebration of Chhath Puja, let us carry the essence of this festival in our hearts. May the spirit of devotion, gratitude, and unity that Chhath Puja embodies continue to guide us in our lives.

Anchor 2: On behalf of [Name of the organization/school], we extend our heartfelt gratitude to all the participants, performers, guest speakers, and organizers who have contributed to the success of this event. Let us pledge to uphold the traditions of Chhath Puja and spread the message of love, harmony, and reverence.

[Closing Segment] Anchor 1: Thank you, ladies and gentlemen, for joining us in this celebration of Chhath Puja. May the blessings of Lord Surya and Chhathi Maiya illuminate our lives, bring happiness and prosperity, and fill our hearts with divine energy. Jai Chhathi Maiya Ki!

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

Whatsapp: +85259609792

[email protected]

paragraph essay on chhath puja in english

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  23. Anchoring Script: Chhath

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