child labour essay 10 lines

10 Lines on Child Labour

Though every nation wants to grow and become a developed nation, it can do it unless it does not remove all the evil practices from it. There are many evils spread in the society that we often see around us. One of them is ‘Child Labour’ that is slowly eating the productivity of a nation. We should read about it through the sets of 10 lines below. They will help you a lot.

Ten Lines on Child Labour in English

Some well worded sets of 10 lines, 5 lines, 20 lines, few lines and sentences on Child Labour for students of class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are given below to help them in their study , exams and school assignments. Just go through these lines and select the one of your choice:

1) Child labour refers to the employment of children in work to earn a livelihood.

2) It hampers their ability to attend school and gives them a kind of dangerous and harmful atmosphere.

3) One cause of child labour is poverty, where children go to work to earn bread for one day.

4) Child Labour is mentally, physically and socially dangerous and harmful to children.

5) Under child labour, children become enslaved, separated from their families, and work as bonded labourers to their master.

6) Child Labour poses a serious issue in their working environment.

7) Children also involve in agricultural works, hunting, forestry and fishing.

8) In the industrial sector, they work in mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction and other allied activities.

9) Children also engage in the service sector comprising of hotels and restaurants, real estate, community as well as social services.

10) Child Labour is also a result of child trafficking running in many countries giving rise to child labour.

10 Lines and Sentences on Child Labour

1) Child labour is a practice of involving children in business activities either by force or by consent.

2) This practice deprives children of their childhood and hampers their physical and mental development.

3) Children agree to work in cheap wages, and it increases the profit of the business which fuels the issue of Child Labour

4) The 2011 Census of India report shows that there were 10.1 million child labours in the age group of 5-14 years.

5) The children are the victim of all forms of slavery such as child trafficking, child prostitution, bonded labourer and others.

6) According to UNICEF, Child Labour is most prominent in U.P. – 2.1 million, Bihar – 1 million, Rajasthan – 0.84 million, M.P. – 0.70 million and Maharashtra – 0.72 million.

7) The Constitution of India does not support Child Labour.

8) Working non-stop for long hours makes children prone to physical and mental disorder.

9) There are several products in India which involve Child Labour like bidis, textiles, fireworks and gems.

10) As per the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986, to employ a child in any kind of work, including domestic help, is a criminal offence.

5 Lines on Child Labour

1) It refers to child employment.

2) It deprives the child of education.

3) It affects the future of the child.

4) Child labor is illegal in India.

5) Poverty is the major cause of child labor.

20 Lines on Child Labour

1) Child labour refers to the engagement of children for menial jobs.

2) Child labour takes away the opportunity to study and grow from the children.

3) Poverty and illiteracy are the main causes of child labour.

4) The problem is more severe in developing and underdeveloped countries.

5) Child labour is not legal in many legislatures across the world.

6) Child labour is more prominent in agriculture and unorganized sectors.

7) In the world’s poorest countries, about 25% of children are working as child labour.

8) Children are mostly employed by their parents to supplement family’s income.

9) In many societies, children are engaged in doing the work as elders.

10) Children are paid less than usual and are easy to manage.

11) Children involved in child labour are not able to go to school.

12) Such children have poor or no education at all and have poor social status.

13) Child labour is a hindrance to a county’s financial and social growth.

14) Glassmaking industries and other small scale industries are the largest employer of children.

15) Africa has the highest percentage of children employed as child labour.

16) Lack of affordable school and other facilities also promote Child Labour.

17) An increasing need for cheap labour and higher returns, lure the unorganized sector in employing children.

18) Child labour in India has declined up to 64% in the past decades due to rules and regulations.

19) International Labour Organization has set up international laws to eliminate child labour.

20) The law bans children below the age of 18 to be gainfully employed.

Child labour is like darkness in the life of any child, which snatches everything, including his childhood, innocence and his rights as a child. In his growing stage, he sees the horrific face of this world. Many miscreants to earn quick money and high profit commit this crime. We have to fight against this and have to secure the rights of every single child. Only then, it will be a celebration of “Children’s Day” in a real sense.

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Essay on Child Labour For Children and Students – 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay

• Key Points To Remember When Writing Essay On Child Labour
• 10 Lines On Child Labour
• Paragraph On Child Labour
• Short Essay On Child Labour
• Long Essay On Child Labour In English
• What Will Your Child Learn From An Essay On Child Labour?

Childhood is the most cheerful time in a person’s life. Children should spend this time of their lives with ease. They should play, study, eat good food, learn to be good citizens and have a nice time without worries. Unfortunately, not all children enjoy their childhood as they should. Poverty, lack of resources, family problems and many such issues force children to struggle with the responsibility of working for wages. While some children have all the comforts, others worry about the next meal. They start to work and earn from a tender age. They may have to face dire conditions, work beyond their physical capacity, and miss out on the opportunity of education and maintaining good health. They are victims of child labour.  

Children are sensitised about this issue to understand the value of education and appreciate their opportunities. They will understand the problems of the world and think about ways in which they can help. Teachers ask children to write an essay on child labour to evaluate their knowledge. When your child writes about child labour in India, they understand the severity of this problem. They will also get to express their ideas on curbing this social evil. Let us help your child write an excellent child labour essay in English that will hopefully spark ideas of social change.  

Key Points To Remember When Writing Essay On Child Labour  

Your child should remember a few important points while writing an essay on child labour . Let us discuss it below.  

• Children need to think of some ideas about the life of children in general as compared to child labour in the first step.
• The second step includes creating an outline of all the points kids have structured in their minds.
• Crafting short and simple sentences from the pointers comes under the third step.
• Guide your child not to elaborate too much on any single idea.
• Encourage your child to write with the flow, as they should enjoy the process.
• Your little one can write about what childhood should be like and how some children are deprived of their happy early days and become victims of child labour.

10 Lines On Child Labour  

Child labour is a cause of concern that cripples the life of children. It may be difficult for young children to understand, but they can slowly come to grips with the subject by practising writing a few lines on child labour . Let’s help your children of classes 1 & 2 with some facts and ideas that they can learn for writing an essay on child labour :  

• Child Labour means making children work for money instead of studying and enjoying childhood.
• This issue is prevalent not only in India but has a global presence.
• Children should spend their days playing, studying, and eating healthy food.
• Child labour stops children from exercising their basic rights like education.
• Poverty triggers child labour worldwide.
• Children from families that don’t have adequate income are forced to work and earn wages.
• The payment is very less, and sometimes, they are not even paid for their hard work.
• Working under laborious conditions affects a child’s mental, physical, emotional, and social well-being.
• Little kids have to work in fields, mines, factories, workshops and other such establishments as cheap labourers while some kids also work in households as domestic helpers.
• The social peril of child labour must end and every child should attend school, play with friends and live a happy life without worrying about work.

Paragraph On Child Labour  

Writing an essay on child labour in English requires you to be clear and confident, especially when discussing how to stop child labour. This example will show you ways to communicate your point in a short but impactful manner.  

Child labour is a serious problem affecting millions of children worldwide. Many are forced to work in harsh conditions for long hours and very little pay. This harms their health and prevents them from going to school and enjoying their childhood. Instead of playing and learning, these children miss meaningful experiences that help them grow. Governments, charities, and communities must join forces to stop child labour. By enforcing laws and providing support to families in need, we can ensure that every child has the chance to live a safe, happy, and fulfilling life.  

Short Essay On Child Labour 

Child labour is a major issue that damages the lives of children. Writing an essay for class 3 will help kids become aware of this significant issue. Here’s an example of an essay on child labour in 200 words:  

Child labour occurs when children are made to work for money, taking away their glorious childhood. It is a big issue in our country and many other developing nations and underdeveloped countries. Children should rightfully spend their days playing, studying, eating nutritious food, and having a nice time.    

The leading cause of child labour is poverty. Children are pushed to work by their families to earn money. Little kids are made to work in shops, fields, mines, and factories as daily wagers or even households to work as domestic helpers. These children work to earn some money when they should be attending school or playing with their friends. The payment in these places is less, and the working environment is often unsafe and harmful for children.  

Child labour affects a child’s mental, physical, emotional, and social well-being. The children lose their childhood days and suffer in silence. The government has introduced many laws against child labour to address this problem. We, too, must encourage every child to go to school and get educated and ensure they are not involved in child labour.   

Child labour remains a pressing issue, undermining children’s rights and futures. Collective action is essential to eradicate this injustice globally.  

Long Essay On Child Labour In English  

As kids progress in academics, teachers will ask them to write long essays. Let us help your child write a long composition on child labour:

What Is Child Labour?

Child labour means making children work and earn. Such kids work in shops, fields, mines, factories or as domestic helpers. These kids have to spend their days earning wages when they should be studying and playing.

What Are The Types Of Child Labour

• Domestic Child Labour:  Many children are made to work as domestic help for rich families, for very little wages.
• Industrial Child Labour:  Children are employed to work in factories, industries, plantations, and coal mines, as cheap labourers. They are underpaid and are made to work under hazardous conditions. The poor working conditions affect their health in the long run.
• Debt Bondage:  This happens when a child works to pay off the inherited debt of their parents. These children are exploited extremely, without any measure of how long they need to serve their employers.
• Child Trafficking:  In many instances, children are traded off for money against their will and are uprooted from their families and homelands. They are made to work in terribly unsafe conditions and are exploited. They are even forced to beg on the streets.

What Are The Causes Of Child Labour?

The reasons for child labour are:

• Poverty and unemployment.
• Lack of educational institutions nearby.
• Unavailability of free education.
• Violation of laws imposed on Child Labour.
• Suppression of workers’ rights.

Effects Of Child Labour

Child labour is a major issue. It deprives children of their childhood days of innocence, and it robs them of the opportunity of going to school and studying or playing. These children never get to exercise their basic rights. They are made to work in dire conditions, which negatively affects their mental and physical health. They often develop long-term health issues due to working in poor and hazardous conditions.

Child Labour Is A Crime

Child labour is an inhuman crime, and it is illegal. Moreover, the Right To Education is every child’s fundamental right. So, sending a child off to work for wages denies children of this right, which is a legal offence. Most of these children are not aware of labour laws so they are exploited at the workplace by having to work in hazardous conditions without any safety, medical security or even something as basic as a high salary.

Government Policies And Laws On Child Labour

The law of our country has taken steps to curb child labour. Many laws have been introduced against child labour to put a check on this problem. Let us discuss some of the laws against child labour.

• The Factories Act of 1948:  According to this Act, children below 14 years cannot work in any industrial factory.
• The Mines Act of 1952:  Mining is a very hazardous occupation. According to this Act, any child below the age of 18 is not allowed in underground mining activities.
• The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986:  The Act bans the employment of any child under 14 and 15 years of age in certain sectors. It also enforces strict regulations on any employment of children, including numbers of working hours, wages and prohibited work.
• The Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009:  According to this law, children between 6-14 years of age must get free and compulsory education. It also states that 25% of seats will be reserved for underprivileged children in every private school.

Eradication Of Child Labour

Different measures need to be taken to put an end to child labour. For this, our country has framed some laws to protect children from child labour. Citizens, volunteers, and NGOs have come forward to ensure that government policies are strictly imposed and all forms of corruption allowing child labour to continue are exposed. Education drives and workshops are regularly conducted in rural areas to raise awareness about children’s right to free and compulsory schooling. There are numerous seminars that raise awareness about the adverse effects of child labour on children’s mental health. Local government bodies also take several measures to encourage parents to send their children to school. Provision of nutritious meals, regular health check ups of children, prizes for scholarly students and provision of clean classrooms, toilets and other such facilities in school encourage children to continue school without dropping out. Parents need to think of the long-term benefits of educating their children, without gender discrimination. The size of a family can also contribute to child labour, as larger families are more likely to be stressed for providing money and resources for every member. Under such conditions, parents resort to sending their children to work to contribute to the family income. So having a small family is important. These are some of the steps that need to be taken for the prevention of child labour.

What Will Your Child Learn From An Essay On Child Labour?  

When your child writes an essay on child labour, they become aware of this crucial issue. They understand this problem more closely and learn about its causes and how they can be resolved. Essay writing develops their creative writing skills and enhances their vocabulary.

1. How Many Children Are Affected By Child Labour?

Globally, approximately 160 million (16 crores) children are involved in child labour, which accounts for about 1 in 10 children. This includes various forms of work, with a significant number engaged in hazardous conditions.  

2. What Are the Dangers of Child Labour?

Child labour can be hazardous. Children may work with harmful chemicals, heavy machinery, or unsafe environments. This can lead to severe injuries or long-term health problems. Additionally, working long hours can prevent children from going to school, which affects their education and future opportunities.  

3. How Can We Help Stop Child Labour?

There are several ways to combat child labour.   

• Education : Supporting education initiatives can help keep children in school and out of work.  
• Awareness : Raising awareness about the issue can encourage people to take action and support laws that protect children.  
• Support Fair Trade : Buying products from companies that ensure fair treatment of workers can help reduce child labour.  

We hope the above sample essays about child labour help your child write an interesting and informative essay on this issue. We have made sure to keep the language and the words simple so that it’s very easy for them to understand. Essay writing is one activity that will help your little one till much later in life, even after they grow up.

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Child Labour Essay – 250, 500, 1000 Words, 10 Lines

Child Labour Essay in English: The Child Labour essay provides a comprehensive exploration of the complex issue, addressing the causes, consequences, and potential solutions related to the exploitation of children in various industries.

Child Labour Essay sheds light on the social, economic, and cultural factors contributing to child labour while advocating for the importance of education, legislation, and international collaboration in eradicating this global concern.

The Child Labour Essay aims to raise awareness, prompt reflection, and inspire collective efforts towards creating a world where every child enjoys their right to a safe and nurturing childhood.

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay in English in 10 Lines

This Child Labour Essay delves into the causes, consequences, and potential solutions, emphasizing the need for awareness, education, and global collaboration to eradicate this pervasive issue and ensure a safe and nurturing childhood for every child.

• Child labour is a global issue involving the exploitation of children for economic gains.
• Poverty, lack of education, and societal factors contribute to its prevalence.
• Children engaged in labour are deprived of their right to a proper childhood.
• Hazardous conditions and long working hours jeopardize their health and well-being.
• Legal frameworks exist, but enforcement is often inadequate.
• Education emerges as a crucial solution, providing a pathway to break the cycle of poverty.
• Awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in addressing this societal concern.
• International collaboration is essential to eradicate child labour on a global scale.
• Companies and consumers can contribute by supporting ethically produced goods.
• Eradicating child labour requires a multifaceted approach, combining legal measures, education, and societal awareness.

Child Labour Short Essay – 250 Words

This short essay on child labour explores the global issue, addressing its causes, consequences, and potential solutions, emphasizing the importance of education, legal measures, and societal awareness in eradicating this pervasive problem and ensuring a brighter future for children.

Child labour remains a pressing global issue, encompassing the exploitation of children for economic gains. Rooted in poverty, lack of education, and societal factors, this practice deprives children of their fundamental right to a proper childhood. Often subjected to hazardous conditions and extended working hours, these young minds face compromised health and well-being.

While legal frameworks exist to combat child labour, enforcement remains a significant challenge. The complexity of the issue necessitates a multifaceted approach. Education emerges as a pivotal solution, providing a pathway to break the cycle of poverty and exploitation. Access to quality education empowers children, offering them alternatives to a life of labour.

Awareness campaigns play a crucial role in addressing this societal concern. Shedding light on the consequences of child labour helps mobilize support for its eradication. Additionally, international collaboration is essential for a comprehensive strategy. Countries, organizations, and communities must unite to enforce and strengthen laws against child labour globally.

Companies and consumers also play a pivotal role. Supporting ethically produced goods and advocating for fair labour practices contribute to the fight against child exploitation. Eradicating child labour demands a collective effort, combining legal measures, education, and societal awareness.

Only through such concerted actions can we envision a world where every child is safeguarded from the scourge of labour and afforded the opportunity for a brighter future.

Also See – Essay on Safety of Women in India – 10 Lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

Child Labour Essay in 500 Words

This 500-word Child Labour Essay delves into the causes, consequences, and solutions, emphasizing the role of poverty, lack of education, legal frameworks, awareness campaigns, and international collaboration in addressing this pervasive issue and advocating for children’s rights worldwide.

Child labour, a poignant global dilemma, involves the exploitation of children for economic purposes and remains a pervasive challenge that demands urgent attention.

Rooted in multifaceted factors, the primary catalysts include poverty, lack of access to education, and societal norms. Many children find themselves thrust into labour to contribute to family income, depriving them of a fundamental right—a proper childhood.

One of the disheartening aspects of child labour is the hazardous conditions and extended working hours these young minds endure. Often engaged in industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and service sectors, they face physical, emotional, and mental tolls that jeopardize their overall well-being. The toll of child labour extends beyond the individual, permeating communities and perpetuating cycles of poverty.

While legislation exists to combat child labour in various countries, enforcement remains a substantial challenge. Legal frameworks alone are insufficient; there is a critical need for robust implementation and monitoring mechanisms to ensure that the laws are effective deterrents. Additionally, many children engaged in labour are often outside the purview of formal employment, making it challenging to regulate and eradicate this practice.

Education emerges as a beacon of hope in addressing the menace of child labour. Access to quality education is not only a fundamental right but also a powerful tool to break the cycle of poverty and exploitation.

When children have the opportunity to learn and develop their skills, they are better equipped to make informed choices and escape the clutches of child labour. Governments and stakeholders must invest in educational infrastructure and initiatives to create an environment where children are encouraged to pursue learning rather than being compelled into labour.

Awareness campaigns play a crucial role in addressing child labour. By shedding light on the consequences of child exploitation, these campaigns mobilize public support and advocacy efforts. Raising awareness is essential not only to highlight the severity of the issue but also to foster a collective responsibility to combat child labour at local, national, and international levels.

International collaboration is indispensable in the fight against child labour. Given that this issue transcends borders, coordinated efforts are necessary to share resources, best practices, and strategies. Collaboration between governments, NGOs, and international organizations can strengthen the collective resolve to eradicate child labour globally.

Furthermore, companies and consumers play a pivotal role in combating child labour. Supporting ethically produced goods and advocating for fair labour practices contribute to creating demand for products that adhere to ethical standards. By making conscious choices, consumers can influence market dynamics, encouraging companies to adopt responsible business practices and ensuring that products are not tainted by child labour.

In conclusion, eradicating child labour requires a comprehensive and coordinated effort that addresses its root causes. Poverty alleviation, improved access to education, stringent enforcement of laws, awareness campaigns, and international collaboration are integral components of a strategy to eliminate this deeply entrenched issue.

Only through sustained and collective action can we envision a world where every child is protected from exploitation and afforded the opportunity to grow, learn, and thrive in a safe and nurturing environment.

Child Labour Essay in English in 1000 Words

This comprehensive 1000-word Child Labour Essay explores its intricate causes, consequences, and solutions, emphasizing the significance of addressing poverty, promoting education, enforcing legal frameworks, raising awareness, fostering international collaboration, and advocating for ethical consumer choices to eradicate this global concern and ensure the well-being of children.

Child Labour: A Persistent Global Challenge

Introduction

Child labour, a critical socio-economic issue, persists globally despite efforts to eradicate it. This essay delves into the various aspects of child labour, examining its causes, consequences, and potential solutions.

I. Understanding Child Labour

1. Definition and Scope: Child labour refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular schools, and is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful.

2. Historical Perspective: Child labour has deep historical roots, shaped by industrialization, economic disparities, and social structures. Although significant strides have been made in recent decades, millions of children continue to toil in various industries worldwide.

II. Causes of Child Labour

1. Poverty: Poverty remains a primary driver, compelling families to rely on their children for additional income. Lack of resources and education perpetuate the cycle of poverty.

2. Lack of Education: Limited access to quality education forces children into the workforce. Illiteracy hinders awareness about the long-term consequences of child labour.

3. Cultural Factors: In some societies, cultural norms and traditions normalize child labour, considering it a rite of passage or a means of skill development.

4. Unemployment and Informal Economy: High levels of adult unemployment and the prevalence of informal economies contribute to the persistence of child labour.

III. Consequences of Child Labour

1. Physical and Mental Health Implications: Child labour often exposes children to hazardous conditions, jeopardizing their physical well-being. Additionally, the stress and trauma associated with exploitative work impact their mental health.

2. Educational Deprivation: Working children are frequently denied the opportunity for education, hindering their personal development and future prospects.

3. Perpetuating the Cycle of Poverty: Child labour deepens the cycle of poverty by limiting a child’s potential for social mobility and economic advancement.

IV. International Efforts and Legal Framework

1. International Conventions: Organizations like the International Labour Organization (ILO) and UNICEF work towards eliminating child labour through international conventions and agreements.

2. National Legislation: Many countries have enacted laws prohibiting child labour, outlining strict regulations and penalties. However, enforcement remains a challenge in several regions.

V. Initiatives Towards Eradication

1. Access to Education: Promoting universal access to quality education is crucial in combating child labour. Scholarships, school infrastructure, and awareness campaigns are essential components.

2. Poverty Alleviation Programs: Addressing the root cause of child labour, poverty, requires comprehensive poverty alleviation programs that uplift communities and provide alternative sources of income.

3. Strict Enforcement of Laws: Enhancing the enforcement of existing child labour laws is vital to deter employers and ensure the protection of children.

VI. Success Stories and Challenges

1. Success Stories: Highlighting instances where concerted efforts have successfully reduced child labour can serve as inspiration for other regions.

2. Ongoing Challenges: Despite progress, challenges such as weak enforcement, cultural resistance, and economic factors continue to impede the eradication of child labour.

VII. The Role of Businesses and Consumers

1. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Businesses can contribute by adhering to ethical labour practices, implementing fair wages, and supporting initiatives that combat child labour.

2. Informed Consumer Choices: Consumers play a pivotal role by supporting companies with ethical practices and advocating for transparency in the supply chain.

VIII. The Way Forward

1. Global Collaboration: Coordinated international efforts are crucial in addressing the cross-border nature of child labour, necessitating collaboration between governments, NGOs, and businesses.

2. Advocacy and Awareness: Continued advocacy and awareness campaigns are essential to mobilize communities, governments, and global citizens against child labour.

Eradicating child labour demands a multi-faceted approach involving legislative measures, education, poverty alleviation, and ethical business practices. Only through sustained global commitment and concerted efforts can we create a world where every child enjoys the right to a childhood and education, unmarred by exploitation.

The Child Labour Essay unveils the intricate layers of child labour, emphasizing its roots in poverty, lack of education, and societal norms. It calls for a transformative approach, advocating education as a powerful solution and stressing the importance of stringent legislation, awareness campaigns, international collaboration, and ethical consumer choices.

The shadows of child labour can only dissipate through collective action, breaking the chains that deny children their rightful place in a nurturing environment, free from exploitation.

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Essay on Child Labour in 1000 Words for Students

• Updated on  
• May 21, 2024

Essay on Child Labour: A study called ‘ Campaign Against Child Labour ‘ revealed that around 12.67 million child labourers exist in India. Child labour refers to the forceful employment of children at shops, domestic and hazardous places like factories and mines. Child labour exploits children for their basic childhood rights and affects their physical and mental growth. According to the International Labour Organization, the minimum age to work is 15 years. However, some countries have set the minimum working age at 14 years.

In India, the Ministry of Labour & Employment is responsible for protecting children’s rights. The Ministry launched the National Child Labour Project (NCLP) scheme for the rehabilitation of child labourers.

Table of Contents

• 1.1 Poverty and Unemployment
• 1.2 Lack of Access to Education
• 1.3 Lack of Enforcement Laws
• 1.4 Debt Bondage
• 1.5 Ignorance and Lack of Awareness
• 2.1 Education Deprivation
• 2.2 Impact on Physical Health
• 2.3 Impact on Mental and Emotional Health
• 2.4 Cycle of Poverty
• 3 What is the Global Perspective?
• 4 Child Labour in India
• 5 5 Steps to Eradicate Child Labour
• 6 10 Lines to Add in Child Labour Essay

5 Major Child Labour Causes

Poverty, unemployment, lack of access to quality education, lack of awareness, etc are some of the common causes of child labour. Understanding all the causes of child labour is very important to eradicating its practice.

Poverty and Unemployment

Poverty and unemployment are the primary causes of child labour. Families living in extreme poverty force their children to work and meet basic needs such as food, shelter, and healthcare. On top of this, employees take advantage of their poverty and pay them low wages.

Lack of Access to Education

Children belonging to poor families have limited access to education due to inadequate infrastructure, insufficient resources and social discrimination. Due to this reason, children who are supposed to go to school are pushed towards labour instead of attending school.

“The Best Way to Make Children Good is to Make Them Happy” – Oscar Wilde

Lack of Enforcement Laws

A lot of countries do not have strict laws against child labour. Unethical employers are not afraid because the laws against child labour are not strict. Child labour is persistent because employees do not fear the law. In some cases, insufficient coordination among government agencies, NGOs, and international organizations leads to gaps in the enforcement of child labour laws.

Debt Bondage

Debt bondage or bonded labour is a type of child labour where individuals are forced to work to repay a debt or a family loan. These impoverished people have no other option but to work as bonded labourers in domestic places. 

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

Ignorance and Lack of Awareness

The lack of awareness becomes an important cause of child labour, as these people have no idea about the long-term consequences of child labour. 

Impacts on Children

Child labour can have serious impacts on a child’s physical and mental growth. However, the impacts of child labour are not limited to children only. 

Education Deprivation

Child labour deprives children of their right to education. In India, the Right to Education is a basic Fundamental Right and is also a Fundamental Duty. The Indian Constitution says that any person, who is a parent or a guardian, must provide opportunities for education to his child or ward between the ages of six and fourteen years.

Also Read: Child Labour Speech

Impact on Physical Health

Children who consistently work in dangerous or tough conditions sometimes get hurt, and sick, and can face long-term health issues. Children working in factories and mines are exposed to harmful chemicals, pollutants and dust. Prolonged exposure can lead to respiratory problems, skin disorders, and other health issues.

Impact on Mental and Emotional Health

Working for long hours in hazardous conditions is a deadly combination. These conditions can contribute to high levels of stress and anxiety, affecting the mental well-being of children. In addition to this, these children are denied the right to education, which limits their cognitive development and prospects.

Cycle of Poverty

Children are supposed to go to school and study, not work in factories or as domestic helpers. Child labour perpetuates the cycle of poverty. The cycle of poverty can only end if child labour ends. 

Also Read: Essay on Peer Pressure in 100, 200 and 350 Words

What is the Global Perspective?

According to UNICEF, 1 out of 10 children are subjected to child labour worldwide and some are forced into hazardous work through trafficking. Child labour is a complex issue with its regional challenges. In 2020, around 16 crore children in the world were subjected to child labour. 

International organisations like the ILO, UNICEF, etc. are constantly fighting against children. They collaborate with global governments, NGOs, and private organisations and discuss the root causes of child labour, such as poverty, lack of access to education, cultural norms, armed conflict, and economic pressures. It is very important to address these factors for effective solutions.

Child Labour in India

In India, there are five major sectors where child labour is most prevalent. These sectors are:

• Agriculture – The largest number of children are employed in the agricultural sector and related activities. Children in rural areas are employed in sugarcane, wheat and rice farms, where they are forced to work for long hours in scorching heat.
• Brick Kilns – For ages, the brick kiln industry has been employing children at low wages. In several brick kilns, children work for long hours with their parents and are exposed to toxic fumes and pollutants.
• Garment Industry – The Indian garment industry constitutes a large portion of child labour. Most of the Indian garment industries are managed by local start-ups, who hire children at low wages to preserve their profit margin.
• Fireworks – Firework factory owners hire a significant number of children at low wages. Children working in fireworks factories work in cramped conditions and are exposed to toxic fumes and hazardous chemicals, which hampers their physical and mental health.
• Unorganised Sectors – The unorganised sector includes local dhabas, food and tea stalls, vegetable and fruit vendors, etc. These people employ children as helpers and servants. 

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5 Steps to Eradicate Child Labour

• Raising Awareness: Raising awareness about child labour can be the first step to eradicating child labour. If people, especially parents, are aware of the consequences of child labour, they might not force their children to work in hazardous places. 
• Support Families: Traffickers prey on vulnerable children, especially those who come from poor families and are not aware of child labour. We need to support these families by providing them with financial assistance, job training for adults, and other resources. When families have enough money to live on, they are less likely to rely on their children’s income.
• Strict Laws: There is an urgent need for stringent laws against child labour. Strict laws against child labour can bring long-lasting social changes. In India, child labour is a crime. According to the Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act of 1986, children below the age are prohibited from working. However, this law is not strictly enforced.
• Pro-child Laws: Today, various NGOs are working in collaboration with local and state governments to implement pro-child laws.
• Education for All : Education must be made compulsory and accessible to all. In India, the Right to Education is a fundamental right. Yet, a lot of children are deprived of this basic constitutional right. Strict laws and easy access to education can bring a big change, ending child labour in the country.

Also Read: Essay on Summer Vacation in 100, 250 and 350 words

10 Lines to Add in Child Labour Essay

Here are 10 lines on child labour. Feel free to add them to your child labour essay or similar topics.

• Child labour deprives children of their right to a proper childhood.
• It involves children working in harmful environments. 
• It Disrupts their physical and mental well-being.
• Poverty is a major factor pushing children into the workforce at an early age.
• Lack of access to education often perpetuates the cycle of child labour.
• Children engaged in labour are vulnerable to exploitation and abuse.
• Hazardous conditions in factories and mines pose serious health risks to working children.
• Child labour hinders the development of necessary skills and knowledge for the future.
• Long working hours and limited leisure time impact a child’s social and emotional growth.
• Addressing the root causes, such as poverty and lack of education, is crucial in the fight against child labour.

Ans: Child labour refers to the practice of employing young children in hazardous places like factories and mines. Child labour exploits children for their basic childhood rights and hampers their physical and mental growth. According to the International Labour Organization, the minimum age for work is 15 years. However, some countries have set the minimum working age at 14 years.

Ans: Poverty and Unemployment, Lack of Access to Education, Law of Enforcement Laws, Debt Bondage, etc. are some of the primary causes of child labour.

Ans: Child labour is banned in India. According to the Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act, of 1986, no child below 14 years of age is allowed to work in hazardous or domestic places, like factories, mines or shops.

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With an experience of over a year, I've developed a passion for writing blogs on wide range of topics. I am mostly inspired from topics related to social and environmental fields, where you come up with a positive outcome.

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10 Lines on Child Labour for Students and Children in English

March 31, 2023 by Prasanna

10 Lines on Child Labour: We as a society would have failed if we cannot eliminate child labour from the face of the planet. Every country on the planet irrespective of the size of its economy is fighting this dreaded disease of child labour and it is dangerous to even think that the future of our nation is under threat because of child labour.

In this particular article on 10 lines on child labour in English, we shall be addressing various issues and have divided the article into three sets of 10 lines on child labour in English. We shall also be answering few questions such as which country has the most child labour, how to abolish child labour, who is Kailash Satyarthi, what are the laws in India regarding child labour, what is the effect of child labour on our society and many more such questions.

You can read more  10 Lines  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Set 1 – 10 Lines on Child Labour for Kids

Set 1 is helpful for students of Classes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

• Employment of children below a certain age limit is termed as child labour, which varies from country to country
• In India, the age limit for children is 14 years and any factory or industry employing children below 14 years is illegal.
• While there are many laws pertaining to child labour in India, but its implementation is pathetic on the ground.
• Parents tend to send their children to work and earn money instead of getting them educated because of poverty and hunger.
• Lack of basic facilities, poverty, overpopulation and corruption all leads to child labour in a country.
• When a factory employees a child, it is destroying his or her future and taking away the potential of childhood from a child.
• The industry where most child labour work in India is mining and quarrying, construction industry and manufacture of fast fashion clothes.
• Mining activities in Jharkhand, Orissa and northern part of Karnataka employs a lot of child labourers and this flouting of laws openly is criticized by the United Nations
• Factories employ child labour because it is cheaper than employing labourers beyond 18 years of age.
• Children are also employed in the service sector industries such as restaurants and real estates.

Set 2 – 10 Lines on Child Labour for School Children

Set 2 is helpful for students of Classes 6, 7 and 8.

• According to the United Nations International Children’s Fund (UNICEF), child labour is the highest in African nations in comparison with the rest of the world.
• The top states in India for child labour is Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra in the descending order.
• More than 10 million children in the age group of 5 to 14 years in India are employed in one factory or another.
• Cheap labour and easy management of kids are the reasons why factories tend to employ children below 14 years of age.
• India is a country where people in rural and backward areas tend to have 5 to 6 children and they send these children to earn money to support the growing needs of the family.
• Lack of proper family planning and awareness in the remote areas of the country is becoming a problem and ultimately leading to child labour.
• Child labour destroys the cognitive and logical thinking abilities of children and leads to physical and mental harassment from a very young age
• Child labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act 1986 prohibits the employment of children as domestic help or in any factories in any form
• Poverty, illiteracy, lack of family planning and lack of proper basic facilities by the government are the main causes of child labour.
• In poor countries such as Sudan or Republic of Congo, more than 25% of the children in the country’s population are employed as child labourers.

Set 3 – 10 Lines on Child Labour for Higher Class Students

Set 3 is helpful for students of Classes 9, 10, 11, 12 and Competitive Exams.

• Kailash Satyarthi is a Nobel Prize-winning Indian activist who fought against child labour and tough for universal basic education for children.
• Kailash Satyarthi is one of the few activists around the world who bought the spotlight on child labour on an international platform.
• Mining companies in Jharkhand, Orissa and Karnataka employees child labours illegally because of cheap pay and easy management.
• In many rural parts of the country, families tend to have a lot of debt to their landlords and to clear their debt they send children to work which acts as an additional income for the family.
• In spite of making primary and secondary education free of cost around India in government-run schools, parents in certain sections of the population are reluctant to send their children to schools.
• The mines act of 1952 prohibits companies to employ children below 18 years of age.
• Electronic chip manufacturers, fast fashion retail and many other industries directly or indirectly are supporting child labour in third world countries.
• Mining diamond is one of the most horrific phenomena that is taking place in the Republic of Congo and neighbouring countries in Africa where child labourers are hired on a mass scale. The diamonds sold in western markets that have come from African nations are known as “blood diamond”
• Every year thousands of children die in quarries due to mishaps and these reports are usually never reported by the corrupt government officials of the area.
• The right of children to free and compulsory Education Act of 2009 was passed in the Indian Parliament and as a result of this act, 25% of seats in private schools were reserved for children from backward areas and this is known as RTE Act or Right To Education act.

FAQ’s on 10 Lines on Child Labour

Question 1. How to prevent child labour?

Answer: Poverty eradication programmes and programs on the importance of education for children should be conducted across backward and remote areas of the country

Question 2. Why did Kailash satyarthi win the Nobel prize?

Answer: In the year 2014, Kailash satyarthi won the Nobel Peace Prize for his activism against child labour and his advocacy for universal education in India.

Question 3. What is Bachpan Bachao Andolan?

Answer: Bachpan Bachao Andolan is an Indian origin movement for child rights which was started by Nobel Laureate Mr Kailash satyarthi in 1980.

Question 4. What are the various reasons for child labour across the world?

Answer: Poverty, debts and corruption in local governments are some of the reasons for child labour in India and around the world

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Essay Curve

Essay on Child Labour – Samples, 10 Lines to 1500 Words

Essay on Child Labour: Child labour is a pressing issue that continues to plague societies around the world. Despite efforts to eradicate this practice, millions of children are still forced to work in dangerous and exploitative conditions. In this essay, we will explore the causes and consequences of child labour, as well as the measures that can be taken to address this issue. It is crucial to raise awareness and take action to protect the rights and well-being of these vulnerable children.

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by defining child labour and providing some background information on the issue. You can also mention the prevalence of child labour in different parts of the world.

2. Thesis statement: Clearly state your main argument or position on child labour. This will guide the rest of your essay and help you stay focused on your main point.

3. Research: Conduct thorough research on the topic of child labour. Look for statistics, case studies, and expert opinions to support your argument.

4. Outline: Create an outline for your essay to organize your thoughts and ensure a logical flow of ideas. Include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

5. Body paragraphs: In the body of your essay, present your arguments and evidence to support your thesis statement. You can discuss the causes and consequences of child labour, the industries where child labour is most prevalent, and the impact of child labour on children’s health and education.

6. Use examples: Use real-life examples and case studies to illustrate your points. This will make your essay more engaging and persuasive.

7. Address counterarguments: Acknowledge opposing viewpoints and address them in your essay. This will show that you have considered different perspectives on the issue.

8. Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in the conclusion. You can also suggest possible solutions to the problem of child labour and emphasize the importance of taking action to address this issue.

9. Proofread and edit: Before submitting your essay, make sure to proofread it for grammar and spelling errors. You can also ask someone else to read your essay and provide feedback.

10. Cite your sources: Make sure to properly cite any sources you used in your essay to avoid plagiarism. Use a consistent citation style, such as APA or MLA, throughout your essay.

Essay on Child Labour in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Child labour refers to the employment of children in any work that deprives them of their childhood, potential and dignity. 2. It is a widespread issue in many developing countries, where children are forced to work in hazardous conditions for little or no pay. 3. Children engaged in labour are often deprived of education, which limits their future opportunities and perpetuates the cycle of poverty. 4. Industries such as agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and domestic work are common sectors where child labour is prevalent. 5. Child labour is a violation of children’s rights and is considered a form of exploitation. 6. The International Labour Organization (ILO) estimates that there are approximately 152 million children engaged in child labour worldwide. 7. Efforts to combat child labour include legislation, enforcement of labour laws, and awareness campaigns. 8. Poverty, lack of access to education, and cultural norms are some of the factors that contribute to the prevalence of child labour. 9. Child labour has long-term negative effects on children’s physical and mental health, as well as their overall development. 10. It is important for governments, organizations, and individuals to work together to eradicate child labour and ensure that all children have the opportunity to thrive and reach their full potential.

Sample Essay on Child Labour in 100-180 Words

Child labour is a serious issue that continues to plague many developing countries around the world. It is a violation of children’s rights and denies them the opportunity to receive an education and live a normal childhood. Children are often forced to work in dangerous and exploitative conditions, depriving them of their innocence and exposing them to physical and emotional harm.

Child labour is driven by poverty, lack of access to education, and the demand for cheap labour. It perpetuates the cycle of poverty and prevents children from breaking out of the cycle of exploitation. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to eradicate child labour and ensure that all children have the opportunity to receive an education and live a life free from exploitation.

It is essential to raise awareness about the issue of child labour and take action to protect the rights of children and provide them with the support they need to thrive. Only through collective efforts can we put an end to this harmful practice and ensure that every child has the chance to reach their full potential.

Short Essay on Child Labour in 200-500 Words

Child labour is a pervasive issue that continues to plague societies around the world. It is a violation of children’s rights and a barrier to their development and well-being. Child labour is defined as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity. It is work that is harmful to their physical and mental development, and interferes with their education.

One of the main reasons for child labour is poverty. Families living in poverty often rely on their children to work in order to supplement their income. These children are forced to work in hazardous conditions, for long hours, and for little to no pay. They are often subjected to physical, emotional, and sexual abuse. This perpetuates a cycle of poverty, as these children are denied the opportunity to receive an education and break free from the cycle of poverty.

Another reason for child labour is the lack of access to education. Many children are unable to attend school due to various factors such as poverty, lack of infrastructure, and cultural norms. Without access to education, these children are left with few options but to work in order to survive. This not only deprives them of their right to education, but also limits their future opportunities for social and economic advancement.

Child labour is also prevalent in industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and mining. These industries often rely on cheap labour, and children are seen as a cost-effective source of labour. Children are forced to work in dangerous conditions, handling heavy machinery, toxic chemicals, and working long hours. This not only puts their health and safety at risk, but also deprives them of their childhood and their right to play and socialize.

Efforts have been made to address the issue of child labour, both at the national and international level. The International Labour Organization (ILO) has set standards and conventions to protect children from exploitation and abuse in the workplace. Many countries have also enacted laws and policies to prohibit child labour and ensure that children have access to education and a safe environment.

However, despite these efforts, child labour continues to be a widespread issue. It is estimated that there are over 152 million children engaged in child labour worldwide. This is a staggering number that highlights the urgent need for action to address this issue.

In conclusion, child labour is a violation of children’s rights and a barrier to their development and well-being. It is a complex issue that is driven by poverty, lack of access to education, and the demand for cheap labour. Efforts must be made to address the root causes of child labour and ensure that children are protected from exploitation and abuse in the workplace. Only then can we ensure that all children have the opportunity to grow and thrive in a safe and nurturing environment.

Essay on Child Labour in 1000-1500 Words

Child labour is a prevalent issue that has plagued societies around the world for centuries. It is a practice where children are forced to work in various industries, often in hazardous conditions and for little to no pay. This violation of children’s rights is a serious problem that affects millions of children globally, and it is essential to address this issue to ensure the well-being and future of these vulnerable individuals.

One of the main reasons for child labour is poverty. Families living in poverty often rely on their children to work in order to supplement their income and help make ends meet. In many cases, these children are forced to work long hours in dangerous conditions, depriving them of their childhood and the opportunity to receive an education. This perpetuates a cycle of poverty, as these children are unable to break free from the cycle and improve their living conditions.

Another reason for child labour is the demand for cheap labour in industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and mining. Employers often exploit children for their cheap labour, as they can pay them significantly less than adult workers. This not only violates the rights of these children but also creates unfair competition in the job market, as adult workers are often replaced by children who are willing to work for lower wages.

Child labour also has a detrimental impact on children’s physical and mental health. Working in hazardous conditions exposes children to various risks, such as injuries, illnesses, and even death. These children are often forced to work long hours without adequate breaks or rest, leading to physical exhaustion and mental stress. This can have long-term consequences on their development and well-being, affecting their ability to lead healthy and fulfilling lives in the future.

Furthermore, child labour perpetuates the cycle of poverty and inequality in society. Children who are forced to work at a young age are deprived of the opportunity to receive an education, which is essential for breaking free from the cycle of poverty. Without access to education, these children are likely to remain trapped in a cycle of poverty, unable to improve their living conditions or secure better opportunities for themselves and their families.

Addressing the issue of child labour requires a multi-faceted approach that involves governments, employers, and civil society working together to protect the rights of children and ensure their well-being. Governments must enact and enforce laws that prohibit child labour and ensure that children are protected from exploitation in the workplace. Employers must also be held accountable for their actions and ensure that they provide safe and fair working conditions for all workers, including children.

Civil society plays a crucial role in raising awareness about the issue of child labour and advocating for the rights of children. Non-governmental organizations, community groups, and activists can work together to support children who are affected by child labour and provide them with the resources and support they need to escape exploitative situations. By working together, we can create a world where all children are able to enjoy their childhood and pursue their dreams without fear of exploitation or harm.

In conclusion, child labour is a serious issue that affects millions of children around the world. It is a violation of children’s rights and has a detrimental impact on their physical and mental health, as well as perpetuating the cycle of poverty and inequality in society. Addressing this issue requires a concerted effort from governments, employers, and civil society to protect the rights of children and ensure their well-being. By working together, we can create a world where all children are able to enjoy their childhood and pursue their dreams without fear of exploitation or harm.

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Essay on Child Labour for Students and Children

500+ words essay on child labour.

Child labour is a term you might have heard about in news or movies. It refers to a crime where children are forced to work from a very early age. It is like expecting kids to perform responsibilities like working and fending for themselves. There are certain policies which have put restrictions and limitations on children working.

The average age for a child to be appropriate to work is considered fifteen years and more. Children falling below this age limit won’t be allowed to indulge in any type of work forcefully. Why is that so? Because child labour takes away the kids opportunity of having a normal childhood, a proper education , and physical and mental well-being. In some countries, it is illegal but still, it’s a far way from being completely eradicated.

Causes of Child Labour

Child Labour happens due to a number of reasons. While some of the reasons may be common in some countries, there are some reasons which are specific in particular areas and regions. When we look at what is causing child labour, we will be able to fight it better.

Firstly, it happens in countries that have a lot of poverty and unemployment . When the families won’t have enough earning, they put the children of the family to work so they can have enough money to survive. Similarly, if the adults of the family are unemployed, the younger ones have to work in their place.

Moreover, when people do not have access to the education they will ultimately put their children to work. The uneducated only care about a short term result which is why they put children to work so they can survive their present.

Furthermore, the money-saving attitude of various industries is a major cause of child labour. They hire children because they pay them lesser for the same work as an adult. As children work more than adults and also at fewer wages, they prefer children. They can easily influence and manipulate them. They only see their profit and this is why they engage children in factories.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Eradication of Child Labour

If we wish to eradicate child labour, we need to formulate some very effective solutions which will save our children. It will also enhance the future of any country dealing with these social issues . To begin with, one can create a number of unions that solely work to prevent child labour. It should help the children indulging in this work and punishing those who make them do it.

Furthermore, we need to keep the parents in the loop so as to teach them the importance of education. If we make education free and the people aware, we will be able to educate more and more children who won’t have to do child labour. Moreover, making people aware of the harmful consequences of child labour is a must.

In addition, family control measures must also be taken. This will reduce the family’s burden so when you have lesser mouths to feed, the parents will be enough to work for them, instead of the children. In fact, every family must be promised a minimum income by the government to survive.

In short, the government and people must come together. Employment opportunities must be given to people in abundance so they can earn their livelihood instead of putting their kids to work. The children are the future of our country; we cannot expect them to maintain the economic conditions of their families instead of having a normal childhood.

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• Child Labour Essay

What is Child Labour?

Child Labour means the employment of children in any kind of work that hampers their physical and mental development, deprives them of their basic educational and recreational requirements. A large number of children are compelled to work in various hazardous and non-hazardous activities such as in the agriculture sector, glass factories, carpet industry, brass industries, matchbox factories, and as domestic help. It is a blot on our society and speaks immensely about the inability of our society to provide a congenial environment for the growth and development of children. 

Childhood is considered to be the best time of one’s life but unfortunately, this does not hold true for some children who struggle to make both ends meet during their childhood years. According to the Child Labour project and 2011 census, 10.2 million children are engaged in child labour in India, out of which 4.5 million are girls. 

Earlier, children helped their parents in basic chores in agriculture such as sowing, reaping, harvesting, taking care of the cattle, etc. However, with the growth of the industries and urbanization, the issue of child labour has increased. Children at a very tender age are employed for various inappropriate activities and they are forced to make hazardous stuff using their nimble fingers. They are employed in the garment factories, leather, jewellery, and sericulture industries. 

Contributing Factors of Increasing Child Labour

There are a number of factors that contribute to the rise of this peril. 

Poverty plays a major role in the issues of child labour. In poor families, children are considered to be an extra earning hand. These families believe that every child is a bread-earner and so they have more children. As these children grow up, they are expected to share their parents’ responsibilities. 

Illiteracy is an important factor that contributes to this problem. The illiterate parents think that education is a burden because they need to invest more in comparison to the returns that they get in the form of earnings from their children. Child labourers are exposed to unhygienic conditions, late working hours, and different enormities, which have a direct effect on their cognitive development. The tender and immature minds of the children are not able to cope with such situations leading to emotional and physical distress. 

Unethical employers also prefer child labourers to adults because they canextract more work from them and pay a lesser amount of wage. Bonded child labour is the cruellest act of child labour. In this type of child labour, the children are made to work to pay off a loan or a debt of the family. Bonded labour has also led to the trafficking of these impoverished children from rural to urban areas in order to work as domestic help or in small production houses or just to lead the life of street beggars. 

Role of the Government

The government has a very important role to play in the eradication of child labour. As poverty is the major cause of child labour in our country, the government should give assurance to provide the basic amenities to the lower strata of our society. There should be an equal distribution of wealth. More work opportunities need to be generated to give fair employment to the poor. The various NGOs across the nation should come forward and provide vocational training to these people in order to jobs or to make them self-employed. 

This lower stratum of our society should understand and believe in the importance of education. The government and the NGOs should reach out to such people to raise awareness and initiate free education for all children between the age group of 6-14 years. The parents must be encouraged to send their children to schools instead of work. 

Educated and affluent citizens can come forward and contribute to the upliftment of this class of society. They should spread the message about the harmful effects of child labour. Schools and colleges can come up with innovative teaching programmes for poor children. Offices and private and government institutions should offer free education to the children of their staff. 

Moreover, awareness of family planning needs to be created among these people. The NGOs and the government must educate them about family planning measures. This will help the family to reduce the burden of feeding too many mouths.

Child Labour is a Crime 

Despite the strict law about child labour being a crime, it is still widely prevalent in India and many other countries worldwide. Greedy and crooked employers also lack awareness of human rights and government policies among the people below poverty. 

Children in certain mining operations and industries are a cheap source of labour, and the employers get away with it because of corruption in the bureaucracy. Sometimes low-income families may also ignore basic human rights and send their children to earn extra money. It is a systemic problem that needs to be solved by addressing issues at many levels. 

However, to protect young children from such exploitation, the Indian government has come up with a set of punishments. Any person who hires a child younger than 14, or a child between the ages of 14 and 18 in a dangerous job, they are liable to be imprisoned for a term of 6 months-2 years and/or a monetary penalty ranging between Rs.20,000 and Rs.80,000.

Eradicating Child Labour 

Eradication of child labour will require support from multiple aspects of society. The government programs and government agents can only go so far with their efforts. Sometimes, poor and uneducated families would be reluctant to let go of their familiar ways even when better opportunities are provided.

That’s when normal citizens and volunteers need to step up for support. NGOs supported by well-meaning citizens will have to ensure that the government policies are strictly enforced, and all forms of corruption are brought to light.  

Education drives and workshops for the poor section of the economy need to help raise awareness. Parents need to understand the long-term benefits of education for their children. It can help in developing the quality of life and the potential to rise out of poverty.

The harmful consequences of child labour mentally and physically on the children need to be taught in the workshops. Government petitions can also encourage schooling for younger children by offering nutritious meals and other benefits. 

Education about family planning is also critical in helping to control the population. When low-income families have more children, they are also inclined to send them for work to help float the household. Having fewer children means that they are valued, and parents focus on providing for their nourishment, education, and long-term well-being. 

Having fewer kids also makes them precious, and parents will not send them to hazardous working environments in fear of permanent injury or death. The government should introduce incentives for families with one or two children to encourage poorer families to have fewer children and reap the benefits while providing a good life.

Government Policies

The Indian Government enacted many laws to protect child rights, namely the Child and Adolescent Labour Act, 1986, the Factories Act, 1948, the Mines Act, 1952, the Bonded Labour System Abolition Act, and the Juvenile Justice Act, 2000. 

As per the Child Labour Act (Prohibition and Regulation), 1986, children under the age of fourteen years old could not be employed in hazardous occupations. This act also attempts to regulate working conditions in the jobs that it permits and emphasizes health and safety standards. 

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 mandates free and compulsory education to all children between the age group of 6 to 14 years old. 

A nation full of poverty-ridden children cannot make progress. It should be the collective responsibility of society and the government to provide these impoverished children with a healthy and conducive environment, which will help them to develop their innate capabilities and their skills effectively.

FAQs on Child Labour Essay

Q1. What do you understand by Child Labour?

Child Labour means the employment of children in any kind of work that impedes their physical and mental development, deprives them of their basic educational and recreational requirements.

Q2. What factors lead to Child Labour?

Poverty, illiteracy, no family control lead to Child Labour. Even the growth of industrialization and urbanization play a major role in the Child Labour. The exploitation of poor people by unethical employers on account of failing to pay their loans or debts, lead to child labour.

Q3. What measures should be taken to eradicate Child Labour?

The government, NGOs should raise awareness about family control measures among the weaker section of the society. The government should provide free amenities and education to children between the age group of 6-14 years. The government should generate more employment opportunities for them. The schools and colleges can come up with innovative teaching programs for them.

Q4. Which policy has banned the employment of Children?

 The Child and Adolescent Labour Act, 1986 has banned the employment of children under the age of 14 years.

Q5. What are the causes of child labour? 

Child labour is mainly caused by poverty in families from the underprivileged section of the economy. Poor and uneducated parents send children to work under unsupervised and often dangerous conditions. They do not realise the damage it causes for children in the long run. Child labour is also caused by the exploitation of poor people by crooked employers. The problem is also fueled by corruption at the bureaucratic level, which ignores worker and human rights violations.

Q6. How to prevent child labour? 

Child labour can be prevented by education programs supported by the government and also NGOs. Volunteers have educated low-income families about the dangers of child labour and the benefits of education. Government laws should be reformed and enforced more rigorously to punish people who employ underage children.

Q7. What are the types of child labour?

There are mainly four types of child labour: 

Domestic child labourers:   These are children (mostly girls) who wealthy families employ to do the household chores.

Industrial child labourers:   Children are made to work in factories, mines, plantations, or small-scale industries. 

Debt Bondage:   Some children are forced to work as debt labourers to clear the inherited debts of their families. 

Child Trafficking:   Child trafficking is when orphaned or kidnapped children are sold for money. They are exploited the most without regard for their well-being. 

77 Child Labour Essay Topics & Examples

Researching the subject of child labour for an essay, you will see that it’s quite challenging to write about. That’s why we’ve listed useful topics here.

🏆 Best Child Labour Topic Ideas & Essay Examples

🎓 good child labour project topics, 👍 interesting child labour essay topics, ❓ research questions on child labour.

Even today, in our progressive world, this is a pressing issue that you can discuss in detail, relying on region and global statistics. We would love to facilitate this task for you by providing good child labour essay topics. Our experts have collected this list on the causes, solutions, and other aspects of the issue. So, check our essay ideas and research questions on child labour and start writing!

• Arguments for and Against Banning All Forms of Child Labour It is essential to examine the border between safe and dangerous labor and compare arguments for and against the prohibition of all forms of child labor in manufacturing.
• Business Ethics and Child Labour According to the case, business ethics is the observance of rules and regulations that have been put in place. Child labour is one of the serious ethical issues that businesses have to deal with in […]
• Nestlé Company and Child Labour Exploitation In the following 15 years, the issue of child labour on African cocoa farms would become a cause celebre and Nestle would struggle to improve its image amid constant child labour scandals.
• Child Labour: Ethical Aspects of Employment In spite of its rich history, the question of child labour cannot be answered in a proper way; a number of issues like personal desire, necessity, and living conditions have to be taken into consideration; […]
• Problem of Child Labor in Modern Society According to the International Labor Organization, these are the worst forms of child labor. There are emerging cases of child labor in the third world nations.
• Child Labour in India and Intervention Measures The Union government of India need to earnestly take the initiative of conducting civic education, particularly for the Indian scheduled castes and Tribes as these categories provide wellspring for the vulnerable and susceptible Gender.
• Child Labour in the Late 1800s to the Early 1900s The children of the poor families were forced to find out the livelihood for their families and were deprived of education, his sweet adolescence and other necessities of the world.
• A Review of the Child Labour, Its Perspectives Child labour can be described any form of economic improving activity for children under the age of 12 depending on the individual state that compromises the child’s right to health, quality education and all work […]
• Child Labour and Rights in the United Kingdom From child labor to child abuse, there are certainly different government and non-government agencies all over the world that support and are keenly watching the child’s rights and protection programs of every country. The cases […]
• Businesses Engaging in Child Labour They claimed that child labor practices were against the precepts of their company and international labor laws. Fairtrade International admitted that they were informed of the allegations of child labor in the cotton farms.
• Child Labour: An Illegal Practise This paper seeks to elaborate the reasons behind the use of child labour in some corporations and the general ways child labour affects the conditions of the children involved.
• Globalization and the Economics of Child Labor In his article “Globalization and the Economics of Child Labor”, Edmond Eric advances that globalization has resulted in a significant reduction in child labor throughout the world.
• Child Labour Policies in Business While the US and many other European nations accept that the banning of any illegal form of child labour is vital for enhancing observance of the rights for children, some nations, especially in the developing […]
• Role of Codes of Conduct in Child Labour Practice As it will be observed in the following case, the issue of child labour is among the many challenges that have continued to affect the management of modern global supply chains.
• Labor Economics: Child Labor In another observation, Chau believes that the practice may be developed by the myth that children’s’ way of doing things better than adults would make them the appropriate substitute in the labor market.
• Intermittent Child Employment and Its Implications for Estimates of Child Labour
• Understanding Child Labour Beyond the Standard Economic Assumption of Monetary Poverty
• Climate Vulnerability, Communities’ Resilience and Child Labour
• Child Labour and the Industrial Revolution
• Child Labour Is Not Always Bad for Society
• An Analysis of the Child Labour in the Nineteenth Century England
• Child Labour and Its Effects on Children and Their Families
• An Introduction to the Child Labour in Third World Countries
• Banning Child Labour in Developing Countries
• International Migration and Child labour in Developing Countries
• Child Labour: A Historically Important Role with Future Repercussions
• International Migration and Child Labour in Developing Countries
• The Trade-Off Between Child Labour and Schooling in India
• The Role of Trade and Offshoring in the Determination of Child Labour
• Human Rights for Child Labour
• Mortality Risks, Education and Child Labour
• Child Labour in Developing Countries: The Role of Education, Poverty and Birth Order
• Educational Programme for Child Labour
• Breaking Mainstream Thinking: Legalizing Child Labour
• The Intriguing Relation Between Adult Minimum Wage and Child Labour
• Unintended Effects of Microfinance: An Increase in Child Labour in Some Contexts
• Child Labour, School Attendance and Performance
• Victorian England Child Labour
• Child Labour Is a Human Rights Violation
• Child Labour and Its Effect on Children Essay
• Agricultural Dualism, Incidence of Child Labour and Subsidy Policies
• Voting with Your Children: A Positive Analysis of Child Labour Laws
• Rescuing Children from the Hands of Child Labour
• An Overview of Child Labour in the 19th Century
• Child Labour and Trade Liberalization in a Developing Economy
• Impact of Trade Vs. Non-trade Policies on the Incidence of Child Labour
• Social Responsibility and Child Labour
• What Are Child Labour and Possible Prevention?
• Does Globalisation Increase Child Labour?
• Why Banning the Worst Forms of Child Labour Would Hurt Poor Countries?
• Was Victorian England Child Labour?
• The Income Elasticity of Child Labour: Do Cash Transfers Impact on the Poorest Children?
• Are Fair Trade Labels Effective Against Child Labour?
• How to Find the Trade-Off Between Child Labour and Human Capital Formation?
• Does Child Labour Still Exist Today?
• Was Child Labour Necessary During the Industrial Revolution?
• Child Labour and How Does It Happen?
• What Is the Connection Between Child Labour and Mothers’ Work?
• Is There Subterranean Child Labour Force?
• What Should You Know About Child Labour?
• Can the WTO Member States Rely on Citizen Concerns to Prevent Corporations from Importing Goods Made from Child Labour?
• Child Labour Measurement: Whom Should We Ask?
• What Is the Universally Acceptable Reason for Child Labour?
• Child Labour and What Is It?
• Should Child Labour Be Banned Globally?
• What Are the Trade-Off Between Human Capital and Child Labour?
• Does Child Labour Displace Schooling?
• Why Did Child Labour Decline in Britain in the 19th and 20th Centuries
• What Was the Child Labour?
• Does Health Insurance Reduce Child Labour and Education Gaps?
• What Is the Effect of Child Labour on Learning Achievement?
• Is Overpopulation the Main Cause of Child Labour?
• Does Child Labour Harm Child Education and Health?
• Does Child Labour Affect School Attendance and School Performance?
• What Is the Connection Between Child Labour and Trade Liberalization?
• What are the Un’s Preventative Measures Against Child Labour?
• Child Labour: Core Labour Standards and FDI: Friends or Foes?
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