a journey to the moon essay

Essay on A Trip to the Moon

Students are often asked to write an essay on A Trip to the Moon in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on A Trip to the Moon

A trip to the moon is a fascinating dream. We often gaze at the moon, imagining its surface, craters, and the feeling of zero gravity.

The Journey

The journey begins in a rocket. The blast off is exciting, as we leave the Earth’s atmosphere and head towards the moon.

The Arrival

After a few days of travel, we would land on the moon. The sight of Earth from the moon is breathtakingly beautiful.

Exploring the Moon

On the moon, we would experience zero gravity, jump high, and explore craters. It would be an unforgettable adventure.

250 Words Essay on A Trip to the Moon

Introduction.

The prospect of a trip to the moon, once the purview of science fiction, has become a tangible reality in the 21st century. The moon, our closest celestial neighbor, has long held humanity’s fascination, symbolizing the uncharted territories of the cosmos.

Preparation and Journey

Embarking on a lunar voyage requires extensive preparation. Astronauts undergo rigorous training to acclimate to the harsh realities of space travel. The journey, powered by advanced rocket technology, takes approximately three days. This is a time of anticipation, as the confines of the spacecraft offer limited diversions.

Lunar Landing

The lunar landing is a moment of triumph, marking the successful navigation of the vast expanse of space. The moon’s surface, a barren landscape punctuated by craters, presents an eerie yet fascinating sight. The low gravity, one-sixth that of Earth, necessitates a new mode of movement, a bouncing gait that is both challenging and exhilarating.

Scientific Exploration

The moon trip is not merely an adventure but a scientific expedition. Astronauts collect lunar rock samples for analysis back on Earth. These investigations have provided insights into the moon’s geological history and its relationship to Earth.

A trip to the moon is a testament to human ingenuity and the spirit of exploration. It symbolizes our ceaseless quest to understand the universe and our place within it. As we stand on the precipice of commercial lunar travel, this extraordinary journey may soon become an experience shared by more than just a select few.

500 Words Essay on A Trip to the Moon

The fascination of lunar exploration.

The moon has always held a mystical place in the history of human exploration. From the earliest days of astronomy, through the legendary Apollo missions of the 1960s and 1970s, to today’s high-tech probes, the moon continues to captivate us. This essay will explore the thrilling concept of a trip to the moon, examining the scientific, technological, and philosophical implications of such a journey.

The Journey to the Moon

The moon, our closest celestial neighbor, is approximately 238,855 miles away. To travel this distance, we would need a spacecraft capable of enduring the harsh conditions of space. Modern-day space travel employs the use of multi-stage rockets, such as the Space Launch System (SLS) used by NASA. The journey to the moon would take about three days, a testament to the advancements in science and technology that have made such a trip feasible.

Life in the Lunar Environment

Upon reaching the moon, the harsh lunar environment presents its own set of challenges. The moon’s surface is a desolate expanse of craters, rocks, and dust, with a gravity only one-sixth that of Earth. Temperatures can swing to extremes, from a blistering 123 degrees Celsius during the day to a frigid -233 degrees at night. To survive, astronauts must wear specially designed spacesuits and live in habitats that can provide life-supporting conditions.

Scientific and Technological Implications

A trip to the moon is not merely a physical journey; it’s a voyage of discovery that has profound scientific and technological implications. The moon’s geology provides a record of the early solar system, offering insights into planetary formation and processes. The technological advancements required for lunar travel, such as propulsion systems, life-support systems, and communication systems, also have far-reaching implications for other sectors, including medicine, telecommunications, and energy.

The Philosophical Perspective

Beyond the scientific and technological aspects, a trip to the moon also invites philosophical contemplation. The sight of Earth from the moon, a tiny blue marble hanging in the vastness of space, provokes a sense of humility and interconnectedness. It underscores the fragility of our planet and the need for responsible stewardship. It also raises profound questions about our place in the universe and the future of human exploration.

Conclusion: The Future of Lunar Travel

As we stand on the cusp of a new era of space exploration, with countries and private companies alike setting their sights on the moon, the prospect of a trip to the moon is more tantalizing than ever. Whether for scientific discovery, technological advancement, or philosophical enlightenment, a trip to the moon represents a bold step forward in our quest to understand ourselves and the universe we inhabit. As we continue to push the boundaries of human capability and knowledge, the moon remains a beacon of curiosity and wonder, reminding us of both the challenges and possibilities that lie ahead.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

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Essay On Moon

500 words essay on moon.

The moon is the satellite of the earth that moves around the earth. We see it shining it a night by the light which the sun reflects on it. The moon is a beautiful satellite that everyone admires for its beauty. Moreover, the bright moonlight is soothing for all of us. It makes the earthly objects shine like silver in the moonlight. Thus, an essay on moon will help us learn more about its enchanting beauty.

All about the Moon

While people find the moon to be very beautiful, it is not as beautiful as it appears to be. It is devoid of plants and animals and is not a suitable place for plants or animals. Thus, we do not see any form of life on the moon.

Similarly, human beings won’t be able to live on the moon. Like how our earth has an atmosphere, the moon does not. Thus, the lunar days are quite hot and the lunar nights are very intense.

Similarly, while it may look beautiful from the earth, it does have a forbidding appearance. In other words, the moon is full of rocks and craters. In fact, even if you look at the moon from your naked eye, you can see some dark spots on it.

They are dangerous rocks and craters. In addition, the gravitational pull of the moon is less than that of the planet earth. As a result, it will difficult to walk on the surface of the moon.

The moon has different phases as it moves along its orbit around the earth. Basically, half of the moon is always in sunlight so half the earth has day while the other half has night. Meaning to say, the phases of the moon depends on how much of the sunlit half we can see at any one time.

Journey to the moon

Ever since the beginning, man has been fascinated by the moon. We have looked at it with wonder and it shows in the earlier works of poets and scientists. To reveal the mystery of the moon, scientists tried to study it.

Thus, a lot of attempts were made to send humans to the moon. On July 21, 1969, two Americans Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin made it to the moon. They got to walk on the surface of the moon and collect lunar rocks.

After that, they had a safe journey back to earth. A lot of American scientists have sent their men to the moon multiple times now. Thus, man has conquered the moon and it is not a mystery anymore.

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Conclusion of the Essay on Moon

To sum it up, the moon shines bright at night when the sun is not on duty. It sheds its silver light which is very cool and refreshing. Moreover, the moonlit nights also impact our mind and body via a soothing effect.

FAQ of Essay on Moon

Question 1: What is the importance of the moon?

Answer 1: Moon is the brightest and largest object in our night sky, which makes the Earth a more livable planet by moderating our home planet’s wobble on its axis. This in turn leads to a relatively stable climate. Moreover, it also causes tides, which creates a rhythm that has guided humans for thousands of years.

Question 2: How was the moon created?

Answer 2: The moon was formed 4.5 billion years ago. It was around 30 to 50 million years after the origin of the Solar System, out of debris thrown into orbit via a massive collision. This collision was between a smaller proto-Earth and another planetoid which was about the size of Mars. In our solar system, almost all moons spin at the same rate as they orbit.

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A Trip To The Moon (Essay Sample) 2022

Growing up we all had a fantasy of visiting the glowing shiny sphere called the moon. After the first moon landing by NASA and the US in the year 1969 no one ever imagined that it was even possible for mankind to do. I remember one day after I watched a science fiction movie “A Trip To The Moon” I fell asleep on the sofa and the next thing I know, I was on my way to the moon with my friends in my dream. It was the most fun experience I ever had in my life. In this imaginative essay, I will tell you everything about how I felt and saw when I went on a trip to the moon.

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Table of Contents

Essay On A Trip To The Moon – 700 Word Long Essay

One day I was sitting in the house thinking of what I should do since I had a day off from work. All I wanted to do was to rest peacefully until the following day. I decided to have a nap in my favorite chair, and soon I fell asleep. The next thing I knew, I was in another world with my friends on a spaceship heading towards the moon. We all were so excited because this was a trip we all had dreamt of. One of my friends said, “Guess what, we are going to the moon today”. We were wearing costumes like astronauts while tight seat belts were all around us in our chairs. In this essay, I will describe how I felt traveling toward the moon and back.

While we were trying to reach the moon in my dream, I was thinking of the actual moon landing. NASA and the US took a giant leap in space exploration. NASA launched a space program to win the space race from Russia to get an upper hand in the cold war. American astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first man who landed on the lunar surface in a bullet-shaped capsule. I remember this space mission helped the US establish its technological dominion over the soviet union. No matter what happens everyone will remember Neil Armstrong as the first person to ever lay foot on the moon. I always thought of reaching the moon one day like him which made me more excited as we traveled toward the moon in my dream.

I was the only one taking pictures as I was excited to have fulfilled one of my dreams. Soon everyone was hungry, but we could not eat regular food, we were served with space food that tastes differently. At last, our spaceship landed on the moon. We started walking on the moon one small step at a time to see and explore the surface. Everyone felt safe because we had high-tech sensors and radios installed on the spacesuit. Through these gadgets, we were connected with operators on earth to manage our air pressure and temperature. The operators would also occasionally send some word definitions that I didn’t know of.

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I was excited because I wanted to document everything on the moon and bring them back with me. I tried using my pen, but it could not write so I had to use a pencil. The view of the moon was beautiful, from the stars to the planets and other galaxies that lay in the blackness of space. I captured all the beautiful sights on a high-tech camera.  The moon had cliffs with big craters, making it look dangerous. The moon also had some rocks but they were not like the earth rocks, they were really lightweight. During our trip, I was awe-struck when I saw the expansive oceans, the beautiful clouds, and the earth from afar. As we traveled at 18,000 miles per hour and 90 minutes per orbit, the speed was too fast to take any photos.

During our exploration, the spaceship moved about 35 kilometers from where we landed at first. We saw the moon rocks and the soil and tested them in our hands. I took too many photographs using the spacesuit camera. After exploring for 2-3 hours we started to head back to our spaceship to head back home. As we planned our trip back to earth, we also felt sad to leave the moon.

The spaceship traveled at an approximate speed of 35,000 miles per hour. On our way back, our spaceship became red hot because of all the heat and friction it faced. At that speed with fire all around the spaceship, I felt like our space capsule was going to blast any time. As I tried to stand up in the spaceship, I fell hard on my chair and woke up to realize it was just a dream. But it certainly was an excellent one that I will remember for all my life. I stood up from my chair and looked at the moon shining far far away from us and thought to visit it for real. 

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A Trip To The Moon Short Essay 300 Words – My Imaginary Trip To The Moon

We all see the moon and wonder if we could ever get to it. We all agree that we all had a fantasy of visiting the moon someday. I also had one such experience as I visited the moon in my dream. I remember falling asleep on the couch after watching the famous film named “ A Trip To The Moon “. The next thing I knew was that I was in a space shuttle with my friends and we were soon going to land on the moon. All of us were so excited and my friends were chanting with joy. One of my friends said to me “It’s real we will soon land on the moon, get ready”. In this essay, I will share how I felt when I visited the moon in my dream.

While we were traveling to the moon I recalled everything from the movie I saw a while ago. It was the first science fiction film in the early cinema of the early twentieth century. It was the first film that featured space exploration. Georges Melies directed that film and he used stop motion photography to picture space travel. Filmmakers Jules Verne, Robert Houdin, and George Méliès all put in their different perspectives to add special effects in a wide variety of scenes. This film was released in theatres and cinemas, the audience loved the movie plot. One thing they liked a lot was the new camera angles idea that filled this film with life. After watching that movie I was only thinking about a trip to the moon and there I was in my dream.

We were traveling at a very high speed for some time and suddenly everything became smooth. We felt light as a feather and started floating in the air inside the spaceship. After some time we landed on the moon and started exploring the magical surface of the moon. I also lifted the rocks and tried to dog with all the tools that were in my spacesuit. Like astronauts, we were also wearing space suits with advanced gadgets and oxygen supplies. After some time we got back on our ship and started to make our way towards Earth.  While returning something hit my head and I suddenly woke up on my couch. I realized it was just a dream and quickly ran out to see the moon. Yes, it was shining bright outside and looked beautiful. On that day I thought of really stepping on the moon someday. With advanced technology nowadays and artificial satellites that orbit like the moon, I think my dream will become a reality.

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FAQ About Travelling To The Moon Essay

How to write a trip to the moon essay.

To write a trip to the moon essay starts with an introduction about how you felt initially. In the body tell everything about what you did on the moon and end it with a short conclusion on what you learned.

How To Improve My Imaginative Writing?

To improve your imaginative thinking try to write small stories about things you dream of doing someday. Also, ask other people’s thoughts on some imaginative topics and record their feedback.

• https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0000417/

Home — Essay Samples — Science — Neil Armstrong — Biography Of Neil Armstrong – The First Person On The Moon

Biography of Neil Armstrong - The First Person on The Moon

• Categories: Apollo 11 Neil Armstrong Space Exploration

About this sample

Words: 544 |

Published: Oct 25, 2021

Words: 544 | Page: 1 | 3 min read

Table of contents

Early life and education, embarking on the lunar mission, the return and celebrations, legacy and inspiration.

"among the greatest of American heroes — not just of his time, but of all time."

References:

• Hansen, J. R. (2005). First Man: The Life of Neil A. Armstrong. Simon & Schuster.
• Chaikin, A. (1998). A Man on the Moon: The Voyages of the Apollo Astronauts. Penguin Books.
• NASA. (2021). Neil Armstrong Biography. NASA. https://www.nasa.gov/content/neil-armstrong-biography
• Collins, M. (2009). Carrying the Fire: An Astronaut’s Journeys. Cooper Square Press.
• National Air and Space Museum. (n.d.). Apollo 11: The First Lunar Landing. Smithsonian Institution. https://airandspace.si.edu/exhibitions/apollo-11-first-lunar-landing

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The Moon – 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay For Children

Key Points To Remember When Writing Essay On Moon For Lower Primary Classes

5 sentences about moon for children, 10 lines on moon for kids, a paragraph on moon for children, short essay on moon in english for kids, long essay on moon for kids, interesting facts about moon for children, what will your child learn from the essay on moon.

The moon revolves around the earth and is Earth’s natural satellite. It reflects bright light from starry skies and adds a sense of peace and tranquillity to nightly environments. The moon is a beautiful sight, and it’s not every night we get to experience a full moon. Moonlight therapy is believed to improve eyesight, visualisation, imagination, and creative thinking skills. It also helps boost focus and overall concentration abilities. There is a lot to learn about moon, and a wonderful way to teach children is by asking them to write an essay in English on Moon.  Essay writing assignments for classes 1, 2, and 3 will be a great way to learn about this fantastic celestial body as well as develop their language, vocabulary and communication skills.

The moon symbolises serenity, beauty, and tranquillity in the night. Here are a few key points to remember when writing an essay about the moon for kids:

• Start with an introductory paragraph on how the moon was formed and its position in the solar system
• Get into the benefits of moonlight for humans and the missions around it.
• End with a conclusion paragraph and summarise the essay

Moon has always attracted humans in some way or other, and kids feel a special bond with it. Here are a  few lines about moon  in English:

• The moon reflects light from the sun and does not produce its own light
• The moon follows a fixed orbital pathway and is Earth’s natural satellite
• There are many rocks and craters on the moon
• Life is not sustainable on the moon since it lacks an atmosphere
• The age of moon is approximately 4.53 billion years

You can help your child learn about the moon by writing these 10 easy lines. Here are a few lines that can be used in an essay on moon for class 1 and 2.

• Moon is an astronomical body with a diameter of around 3475 km.
• There is no life found on the moon yet.
• Humans can’t live on the moon due to the absence of atmosphere.
• Many authors, artists, and poets have been inspired by the moon in the past and given history’s best work.
• Neil Armstrong was the first person to land on the moon in 1969.
• The moon is very dry, and there are no wet environments.
• The moon is Earth’s only natural satellite.
• The moon is beautiful and marvellous to look at.
• The temperature on the moon fluctuates between +200 to -200 degrees Celsius.
• Moon is approximately 4.53 billion old.

Since the beginning of time, man has always had a deep connection with the moon. It’s no wonder why there are so many mysteries around the moon and why scientists continue to do staggering research. Here is a short paragraph on moon for kids:

Moon has always been an object of admiration and curiosity for humanity. Moon is an astronomical body with a diameter of around 3475 km. The moon reflects light from the sun and does not produce its own light. Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin were the first two people to make a landing on the moon. They explored the surface, collected lunar rocks, and gave a moment to humans to remember always. It’s fascinating how scientists study the moon since there is still a lot we don’t know. Since then, many scientists worldwide have flown many astronauts to the depths of the moon.

It’s confirmed that man has conquered the moon. Many moon missions have been carried out since Neil Armstrong made his mark. Here is an essay for classes 1, 2, and 3 on the moon in English.

The moon can be seen from earth at night and shines brightly amidst the starry skies. We do not get to see a full moon every night but somewhat in different phases. The way earth revolves around the sun; the moon revolves around the earth. It takes around 27 days for the moon to do a complete orbit around the earth. There is no atmosphere on the moon; therefore, life cannot exist on earth. The moon is crucial in the formation of calendars. The temperature on the moon fluctuates between +200 to -200 degrees Celsius. It serves spiritual significance and is dubbed the fifth largest natural satellite in our solar system. Though the moon looks beautiful, it is full of rocks and craters. The moon doesn’t have its own shine; it is the reflection of the sunlight. Moon is the only natural satellite earth has. It’s amazing to see how scientists study the moon since there is still a lot we don’t know.

The moon is approximately 240,000 miles away from earth and is one of the brightest and most prominent objects in the night sky. Below is a long essay for class 3 on the moon for kids:

Moon is one of the most beautiful celestial bodies that can be seen from earth, and it has always inspired curiosity and imagination in humankind. Hence, scientists have designed several spacecraft projects to monitor the moon and observe its surroundings. When the moon and sun meet on opposite sides of the earth, it leads to a phenomenon known as a ‘total lunar eclipse.’

The moon is known by different names in various languages, such as ‘Luna,’ in Italian, ‘Mond,’ in German, and ‘Selene,’ in Greek. You can think of the moon as a desert with mountains and valleys since there are no life forms. There are many theories regarding the moon’s origins, but scientists think that the moon was made when the earth collided with a celestial body in space. The way earth revolves around the sun; the moon revolves around the earth. It takes around 27 days for the moon to do a complete orbit around the earth.

What Is Moon?

The moon is a vast rocky object that orbits the earth in space and has a total diameter of roughly 3,500 kilometers.

Phases Of Moon

The key phases of the moon are:

• New moon, which is when the moon is unlit
• Waxing and Waning Crescent, when the moon resembles a crescent, is also called post-lunar phase
• Half-moon phase, which is referred to collectively as the first and third quarter
• Full moon, a full view of the moon
• Waxing and Waning Gibbous, when more than 50% of the moon is visible

Importance Of Moon

The moon creates tides for the earth’s oceans and ensures a steady rhythm which gives the planet direction. It also stabilises the earth’s axis by mentioning its positioning relative to it in the solar system.

Man’s Journey To The Moon

The Apollo-11 mission was man’s first lunar landing. On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin stepped out of Apollo 11 onto the moon’s surface. They collected samples from the moon’s surface and opened the room for more research on this glowing ball near earth called the moon.

Here are some interesting facts about the moon:

• The moon’s surface is soft, and powdery, almost resembling a desert
• The earth wouldn’t have long days without the presence of the moon
• Moon has an axis, too, just like the earth
• Armstrong spent 13 hours on the moon collecting rock fragments and doing experiments
• Apollo 11 is the first lunar project that made it to the moon and safely back to earth.

Your child will learn about the moon’s history, its importance, and why it exists through this essay.

1. How Was The Moon Formed?

It is believed that when earth and a small planet close to the size of Mars collided in space; the moon was formed.

2. How Old Is The Moon?

The moon is more than 4.53 billion years old.

3. How Many Moon Missions Has India Completed?

As of 2021, Chandrayaan-2 has completed over 9,000 revolutions of the moon and is India’s second biggest Moon Mission.

4. How Many Days Does The Moon Take to Complete An Orbit Around the Earth?

The moon takes approximately 27 days to complete a full circle around the earth.

Now that you know enough about the moon, you can begin writing that essay for kids. Have fun!

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Journey to the Moon – The First Interactive Narrative

In 1901 a revolutionary amusement ride entertained thousands of people across the USA. Entitled Trip to the Moon it would become the namesake and centrepiece of Coney Island’s Luna Park. The most notable point about this new experience is that it was conceived a year before the more famous cinematic work ‘Voyage Dans La Lune’ in 1902. This paper explores how forgotten technology of this era has been marginalised despite its clear influence on new media today.

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This paper introduces the importance of dark rides and amusement parks as a technical and conceptual influence on virtual reality. It defines five criteria for immersive experiences and the driving concepts that have been evident since the first electric rides appeared at amusement parks in the 1900s. This paper defines the ride format known as the dark ride, its relationship to virtual reality and what the format can teach us about building immersive spaces today. This well-known experience takes the form of indoor scenic railway, spook house, walkthrough haunted and ghost train ride at parks around the world. Taking early advantage of electricity, the dark ride became the earliest example of a fully programmed multimedia experience. First experienced in the 1900s, it featured elements like triggered sound, lighting and a moving point-of-view that would not be seen in the cinema until the 1930s and 1940s. With the growth of the cinematic medium throughout the 20​ th century, the early achievements of the dark ride became relegated to a position of nostalgic oddity. Despite the advancements in entertainment technology, the dark ride format still offers the most complete immersive 360-degree experience in the entertainment industry. At the turn of the 20​ th century, the amusement park offered experiences (including the dark ride) that gave access to technological experiences like never before.

Abstract This research examines the translation of the visual language of cinema into a spatial experience. An investigation into early moving images reveals the role that amusement parks played in exploring narratives using architectural spaces. This exegesis will address the history of entertainments, in particular the ‘dark ride’, which have an emphasis on narrative over and above effect. The practice-based research explores how the iconography and atmospheric qualities associated with cinema can turn into mediated spatial experiences. Through studio investigation, virtual models are built from filmic set pieces; they are adapted, collaged and redistributed into physical installations which offer an original experience of the cinematic scene. Experiments in early cinematic presentation are key to the new media discourse in which this research and studio practice finds its context. Contemporary installation artists such as Gary Hill and Paul McCarthy will be discussed with reference to the history of immersive spaces, from early cinema to amusement parks, especially with regard to their finding new approaches to the medium and using it to examine critical issues in society. To aid studio development and give unique insight; extensive field research was undertaken at historical sites across the east coast of the USA. Over twenty key popular entertainments were experienced first-hand, from Coney Island’s legendary ‘Spookarama’, to the earliest dark ride in operation, ‘The Old Mill’ at Kennywood in Pittsburgh. The research culminates in a final studio work designed for examination: ‘Terrorium’, a hybrid multi-screen piece, which is complemented by documentation of assorted works exhibited throughout the research program. Outcomes of the project demonstrate a range of approaches to spatial storytelling using digital media as well as an investigation of the aesthetics of these early thematic entertainments.

Plotting the evolution of the dark amusement park ride is important in understanding the hybrid nature of the entertainment industry we see today. This paper looks specifically at two amusement park rides and shows how they form an important landmark in the evolution of immersive technology. The investigation focuses on Pittsburgh’s Old Mill Ride (1905) in the USA and Blackpool’s River Caves (1907) in the UK. Two rides which were the first of their kind and represent the solidification of technical and conceptual approaches being developed on both sides of the pacific. Whilst these rides are mentioned in isolation in a small number of academic texts, their connection and importance in the timeline of popular media has been overlooked. A combination of field and historical research examines how these rides were unique and influenced other media that preceded them.

Allan Brodie

One of the Introductions to Heritage Assets published by Historic England covering the evolution of England's amusement heritage.

Amsterdam University Press

Wanda Strauven

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Through the examination of a specific film production and exhibition system, Hale's Tours, this essay examines the importance granted by film historians to traditional projection space as an institutional site. It demonstrates that, for these historians, any film projected outside this space was not "cinema" and thus had little or no connection to film history. The essay suggests reasons for the relative absence of Hale's Tours from synoptic film histories and enquires into the special relationship between viewer, image and space in this kind of entertainment.

Meet Me at the Fair: A World’s Fair Reader

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Eivind Røssaak

Twenty years ago, Tom Gunning and André Gaudreault introduced the concept of attraction to define the quin-tessence of the earliest films made between 1895 and 1906. As " cinema of attractions " this concept has become widely adopted, even outside the field of early cinema. Ranging from the films of the Lumière brothers to The Matrix by Andy and Larry Wachowski, from trains rushing into the audience to bullet time effects, the " cinema of attractions " is a cinema that shocks, astonishes and directly addresses the film spectator. This anthology traces the history of the " cinema of attractions, " reconstructs its conception and questions its attractiveness and usefulness for both pre-classical and post-classical cinema. With contributions by

Malcolm Burt , Joel Zika

At the turn of 20th century the whole of America was talking about Coney Island—New York's famous entertainment district was booming, and sported attractions like none other. Coney Island's most famous amusement park was Steeplechase Park, there you could experience the latest technology at prices the working class could afford. George Tilyou was the enigmatic owner of the park and he knew how to woo a crowd—by adapting technologies that he had seen in the military and employing them in rides like the Dew Drop, the Barrel of Love and the Human Roulette Wheel. The park employed these incredible technologies with two goals in mind: to create physiological thrills and for people to share in compromising and hilarious interactions. Today we see the beginnings of a new media space that combines innovations from military and engineering with effects a century old. While the amusement spaces of the 1900's have mostly disappeared we now see virtual reality entertainment zones appearing in most major cities, occupied not just by arcade gamers but families, couples and co-workers of all ages. We also see the melding of " traditional " theme park rides like rollercoasters and even waterslides with VR experiences, to the thrill of some and the chagrin of the hardcore enthusiasts who don't see these new hybrid experiences as " real ". This paper links the current VR revolution with the ride experiences that evolved from the traditional amusement park. Malcolm Burt and Joel Zika compare the revolution of the 20 th century with the impending boom of VR technology in the 21st.

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The Importance of the Moon Essay

The moon has been the subject of wonder, story, rhyme, and song since the beginning of mankind. People’s fascination with the moon has extended to fairy tales and myths, religious ceremonies, hunting and farming rituals, boating routines and romance. The moon has been a fundamental element of human culture which is understandable given that if the moon did not exist, neither would humans. In the context of the history of man only relatively recently has humans reached the moon and discovered how it was likely formed and what it consists of. The moon allows and sustains life on Earth, affects its tides daily and though not a mystery to the same degree as it had been throughout all of history, it continues to inspire the imagination and much remains to be learned of Earth’s closest celestial neighbor.

Precisely how the moon was formed has been a long-standing mystery and still remains just a theory. However, for the past quarter-century, the majority of scientists have agreed upon a likely scenario. According to the general consensus opinion, about four and a half billion years ago, a planet or asteroid about the circumference of Mars collided with the Earth, striking it indirectly. The impact sent the Earth spinning and the part of the Earth’s crust that was disengaged from the impact began circling the Earth much in the same way Saturn’s rings revolve around that planet. This material now caught in Earth’s gravitational pull was made up of both the upper layer of the Earth and the object that struck it. Eventually, this material coalesced into one large mass, the moon (Heiken et al, 1991). This is a viable theory but not the only one. Some scientists theorize that the moon was created by an indefinite means far from Earth then became trapped in a gravitational orbit around the Earth when it passed close by. Still, most scientists suggest the ‘impact theory’ as being the most probable. Though such a cosmic event was common in the early stages of the solar system, it is very improbable in its present stage of development.

Every day on Earth, two high and two low tides occur. Oceans are in constant motion, alternating from high to low tide then back again with approximately 12-hour intervals between high tides. The moon’s gravitational pull causes the oceans to ‘bulge out’ towards the current location of the moon and the opposite side of the earth as well. Because the Earth is pulled in the direction of the moon, water on both sides of the Earth is affected. On the near side of the moon, the water itself is pulled and on the other side, the Earth is being pulled away from the water. As the Earth, Moon, and Sun interact in this gravitational dance, ocean levels ebb and flow. “As the moon travels around the Earth and as they, together, travel around the Sun, the combined gravitational forces cause the world’s oceans to rise and fall. Since the Earth is rotating while this is happening, two tides occur each day” (Cooley, 2002).

Life on Earth first inhabited the seas. Many species such as crustaceans, seaweeds, fish, and worms were abandoned to the shores as the rising tides receded. While most did not survive the harsh, forbidding alien land, some managed to adapt to their temporary existence on land during low tide and over millions of years of evolution, fewer still were able to adapt to living exclusively on the shore rather than the sea. “Species adapted to the temporary endurance of dry land developed, and the continuing pressure of competitors saw to it that there was survival value to be gained in developing the capacity to withstand dry-land conditions for longer and ever-longer periods” (Bauman, 2006). Without the moon’s influence on Earth’s tides, this evolutionary adaptation likely would not have occurred because there would have been no reason for life to emerge from the seas.

The moon has not only influenced the culture of mankind, it is likely responsible for the very existence of humans in the first place. The subject of stories, myths and wonderment, the moon has directed the course of humans from the earliest beginnings. It is much more just a large light in the night sky that inspires romantic moonlit walks along the beach. It is the giver of life to no less a degree than the Sun or the Earth itself.

Bauman, Deron. (2006). “The Importance of the Moon.” Web.

Cooley, Keith. (2002). “Moon Tides.” Web.

Heiken, G.; Vaniman, D.; French, B. (Eds.). (1991). Lunar Sourcebook: A User’s Guide to the Moon . New York: Cambridge University Press.

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IvyPanda. (2023, October 31). The Importance of the Moon. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-importance-of-the-moon/

"The Importance of the Moon." IvyPanda , 31 Oct. 2023, ivypanda.com/essays/the-importance-of-the-moon/.

IvyPanda . (2023) 'The Importance of the Moon'. 31 October.

IvyPanda . 2023. "The Importance of the Moon." October 31, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-importance-of-the-moon/.

1. IvyPanda . "The Importance of the Moon." October 31, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-importance-of-the-moon/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "The Importance of the Moon." October 31, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-importance-of-the-moon/.

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Mort Garson’s Universe of Ideas

Mort Garson ’s Universe of Ideas

Sacred Bones’ era-spanning archival collection Journey to the Moon and Beyond highlights the joy of creation as the throughline in the synth pioneer’s career.

Words : Will Schube

Photo : courtesy of Sacred Bones

July 20, 2023

Photo by Michael Muller. Image design by Gene Bresler at Catch Light Digital. Cobver design by Jerome Curchod. Phoebe Bridgers makeup: Jenna Nelson (using Smashbox Cosmetics) Phoebe Bridgers hair: Lauren Palmer-Smith MUNA hair/makeup: Caitlin Wronski 

The Los Angeles Issue

With 232 pages and an expanded 12″ by 12″ format, our biggest print issue yet celebrates the people, places, music, and art of our hometown, including cover features on  David Lynch ,  Nipsey Hussle ,  Syd , and  Phoebe Bridgers’ Saddest Factory Records , plus Brian Wilson, Cuco, Ty Segall, Lord Huron, Remi Wolf, The Doors, the art of RISK, Taz, Estevan Oriol, Kii Arens, and Edward Colver, and so much more. 

Woo , Robot X + Xylophonics [Reissues]

Dabbling in odd, electronically treated acoustic instrumentation, the new-age-gone-wild sibling duo repackages material recorded in the ’80s and released last decade for a new label.

Khruangbin , A La Sala

The Houston instrumental trio’s back-to-basics fourth album is a delectably nuanced and subdued listen touched up with open-air production and field recordings.

Shabaka , Perceive Its Beauty, Acknowledge Its Grace

The prodigious jazz band leader shifts from kinetic energy to meditative tranquility as he puts down the sax on a solo release that’s somehow both calming and jarring.

Mort Garson used music as a tool to tap into the hidden meanings of life. The Canadian composer, arranger, and synthesizer pioneer has treated his work as decoder tools, mechanisms to excavate deep, ancient secrets and animate our wildest fantasies. He’s perhaps most well known for Mother Earth’s Plantasia , a 1976 album that boasted the enviable subtitle of “warm earth music for plants and the people who love them.” The emphasis being: this is music for plants, but the only way for plants to hear the music is for humans to play these tunes. If Garson had figured out a way to transmit this music directly to his vegetative fellas, he would have circumvented the middle people altogether. If it’s possible for music to take on the dictionary definition of whimsical, Mort Garson’s would be a perfect candidate. 

Despite his fascination with all things non-human, this is deeply felt, deeply empathetic music. It’s music with a smile, music for celebrating the joy that music offers. It’s a triumph, a declaration of music at its most optimistic. On Sacred Bones’ latest Garson collection, entitled Journey to the Moon and Beyond , the label compiles different eras of Garson’s work, making clear that among his many musical iterations, his joy of creation is the key unifying component.

There’s a reason why the label’s 2019 reissue of Plantasia spurred an influx of interest in Garson’s work. Though he did have success as a songwriter for pop acts in the 1950s and 1960s, these songs weren’t affiliated with his name. For many listeners, Plantasia was a real introduction. From the opening horns of the title track, Garson introduces a world of playful exploration, and it makes perfect sense that these songs found their way into soundtracks and commercials, podcast intros and rap beats. 

Journey to the Moon and Beyond compiles different eras of Garson’s work, making clear that among his many musical iterations, his joy of creation is the key unifying component.

In another era, Garson could have been like Jason Segal’s character in Forgetting Sarah Marshall , churning out ominous tones for crappy television shows—making music that tells the viewer how to feel. Instead, Garson made music for organisms who couldn’t keep him afloat; plants can’t pay for records. As such, the project was only initially available to people who bought a houseplant from a store called Mother Earth on Melrose Avenue in Los Angeles—or, curiously, a Simmons mattress from Sears (“I don't know how the mattress thing came about—no idea,” Sacred Bones founder Caleb Braaten told Dazed in 2019).

Though Garson was introduced to a much wider audience with Sacred Bones’ recent reissue (as well as the 2020 comp Music From Patch Cord Productions ), the label’s latest endeavor sheds light on a project much bigger and far more epic in scope than an album that hoped to make plants thrive. In 1969, Garson and his Moog were commissioned to record a soundtrack for the moon landing. Because it was happening live ( 2001: A Space Odyssey began shooting in 1965, after all), Garson completed the score to an edited version of NASA films from previous space flights in his small Hollywood Hills home studio. The plan was for CBS to cut to the film during coverage of the mission, resulting in Garson’s score being heard by viewers across the country. 

“The only sounds that go along with space travel are electronic ones,” he told the LA Times in a 1969 interview, which was reported on by the paper in 2008. “The Apollo film shows different facets of the flight—blastoff, separation of the stages of the rocket, scenes of the moon at close range, of the astronauts playing games in the ship and of earthrise.” As such, he viewed his own personal mission as having, “to carry the film along. It has to echo the sound of the blastoff and even the static you hear on the astronauts’ report from space. People are used to hearing things from outer space, not just seeing them. So I used a big, symphonic sound for the blastoff, some jazzy things for the zero-G game of catch, psychedelic music for a section that uses negatives and diffuse colors on shots taken inside the ship, and a pretty melody for the moon. After all, it’s still a lovely moon.” 

That last line captures the essence of Garson’s approach. It’s a philosophy that’s highlighted on Journey to the Moon and Beyond . Whether Garson was traveling to outer space, distant planets, or just your local horticulturist’s house, he treated his work seriously and created it playfully. It’s a delightful combination. He does the research so we can pass the test.

Whether Garson was traveling to outer space, distant planets, or just your local horticulturist’s house, he treated his work seriously and created it playfully.

Other songs featured on the project include the soundtrack to Jack Arnold’s 1974 blaxploitation film Black Eye (starring Fred Williamson) and previously unreleased and newly unearthed music for advertising. There’s also “Zoos of the World,” where Garson soundtracks a 1970 National Geographic special of the same name, and the “Western Dragon” trilogy, which  were found on tapes in the archive with no further information. 

This is the brilliance of Mort Garson’s work—and Sacred Bones’ handling of it in particular. It exists within certain contexts, but listeners don’t need to buy into these concepts to enjoy the music. Much of it functions like an excellent soundtrack, valuable as a complete work on its own but further enhanced by the visuals it accompanies. It’s a universe of ideas, a buffet of sounds, styles, and theoretical frameworks within which his music exists. Help yourself to all, none, or simply a few favorites. The variety of his work practically guarantees that there’s at least something everyone will like, and for devotees , Journey to the Moon is a thrilling addition to a catalog that continues to wow in its diversity, confidence, and willingness to experiment. It’s remarkable to think about, but somehow the world is still just beginning to catch up with the work of Mort Garson. FL

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To the Moon review – beguiling essay on the satellite’s pervasive pull

Threading together sequences showing the lunar face of subjects from love to madness, this is a gorgeous journey into outer and inner space

I t only takes eight minutes of To the Moon before we hear the ripples of Debussy’s Clair de Lune , over a gorgeous vintage montage of embracing lovers. It’s the equivalent of Pomp and Circumstance at the Proms for Tadhg O’Sullivan’s beautifully succinct visual essay on the little guy in the sky; the moon’s beguiling apartness exerting a constant pull on our emotional and imaginative lives, paradoxically making it an inseparable part of us. As the opening quotation, from a Jennifer Elise Foerster poem, puts it: “Moon / Earth fragment / Remember us.”

Appropriately, given the presiding deity here and its remit of the unconscious, O’Sullivan’s film is an estuarial wash of lunar-related images, sound and text – all the better to percolate straight into us. Beginning with limpid shots of the rising and setting moon, its impressively broad set of purpose-shot and archive footage – including films from 25 countries, including ones by Satyajit Ray, FW Murnau and Carl Theodor Dreyer – confirms the moon’s universal allure.

Broken down into sections according to lunar phases, the structure is perfectly clear but still has suggestive leeway. Sometimes the presiding theme is obvious, as with the romance and madness segments in the film’s “waning” first half. Sometimes an abstract state of being seems to hold sway, as in the deathly, senescent preoccupations in the “new moon” chapter. Later, there’s a charming little digression with kids speculating about who might live up there; a family with red noses burnt by the sun, says one.

O’Sullivan makes a sort of political statement in To the Moon’s penultimate “gibbous” section, positioning space exploration as a late step in a broader history of colonialism, at which point “the sovereignty of the moon had dissolved”. But it feels a bit lightweight and summarised, earthbound next to the almost hypnotic tide of more fundamental undercurrents elsewhere – a powerful nocturne hymning the moon’s pull on our bodies and minds. Maybe O’Sullivan should do a film for every planet and start his own cinematic universe.

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Where The Mountain Meets The Moon

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Analyze and explore the use of storytelling in Where the Mountain Meets the Moon: For what purposes are stories told, and to what effect? Are they helpful to the characters, or harmful, or both? And what is the function of stories-within-chapters as a narrative device?

There are several instances of magic in Minli’s journey to Never-Ending Mountain, including talking fish, seeds that rain down from the sky, and a peach tree that grows with the tap of a magic stick. Is Minli’s journey possible without a belief in magic? What would it look like without it?

Every hero’s journey has at least one big test where the hero must use her accumulated experience to win either an external or internal battle. What is Minli's test, and does she pass or fail?

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What is the difference between a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse?

It almost time! Millions of Americans across the country Monday are preparing to witness the once-in-a-lifetime total solar eclipse as it passes over portions of Mexico, the United States and Canada.

It's a sight to behold and people have now long been eagerly awaiting what will be their only chance until 2044 to witness totality, whereby the moon will completely block the sun's disc, ushering in uncharacteristic darkness.

That being said, many are curious on what makes the solar eclipse special and how is it different from a lunar eclipse.

The total solar eclipse is today: Get the latest forecast and everything you need to know

What is an eclipse?

An eclipse occurs when any celestial object like a moon or a planet passes between two other bodies, obscuring the view of objects like the sun, according to NASA .

What is a solar eclipse?

A total solar eclipse occurs when the moon comes in between the Earth and the sun, blocking its light from reaching our planet, leading to a period of darkness lasting several minutes. The resulting "totality," whereby observers can see the outermost layer of the sun's atmosphere, known as the corona, presents a spectacular sight for viewers and confuses animals – causing nocturnal creatures to stir and bird and insects to fall silent.

Partial eclipses, when some part of the sun remains visible, are the most common, making total eclipses a rare sight.

What is a lunar eclipse?

A total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon and the sun are on exact opposite sides of Earth. When this happens, Earth blocks the sunlight that normally reaches the moon. Instead of that sunlight hitting the moon’s surface, Earth's shadow falls on it.

Lunar eclipses are often also referred to the "blood moon" because when the Earth's shadow covers the moon, it often produces a red color. The coloration happens because a bit of reddish sunlight still reaches the moon's surface, even though it's in Earth's shadow.

Difference between lunar eclipse and solar eclipse

The major difference between the two eclipses is in the positioning of the sun, the moon and the Earth and the longevity of the phenomenon, according to NASA.

A lunar eclipse can last for a few hours, while a solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes. Solar eclipses also rarely occur, while lunar eclipses are comparatively more frequent. While at least two partial lunar eclipses happen every year, total lunar eclipses are still rare, says NASA.

Another major difference between the two is that for lunar eclipses, no special glasses or gizmos are needed to view the spectacle and one can directly stare at the moon. However, for solar eclipses, it is pertinent to wear proper viewing glasses and take the necessary safety precautions because the powerful rays of the sun can burn and damage your retinas.

Contributing: Eric Lagatta, Doyle Rice, USA TODAY

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Kirsten Dunst as Lee in Civil War.

The new film Civil War depicts a contemporary America torn apart by a military conflict between the federal government and an alliance of secessionist states. Directed by Alex Garland ( Ex Machina ), the film follows a small band of journalists led by Kirsten Dunst's jaded war photographer. They embark on a harrowing journey to the heart of the conflict, encountering brutality and bloodshed along the way.

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Moon may have influenced Stonehenge builders says English Heritage

Credit: Andre Pattenden//English Heritage

English Heritage announces today a ground-breaking project to explore the connection between Stonehenge and the Moon during the ‘major lunar standstill’ which occurs this year, and into next. 

Along with experts from Oxford, Leicester and Bournemouth Universities and the Royal Astronomical Society, the charity will embark on a series of investigations to research the alignment of the ancient stones with the moonrise and moonset during this almost once-in a generation period. 

During a major lunar standstill, the northernmost and southernmost positions of the Moon are at their furthest apart along the horizon, and it is believed that these distinct lunar movements may have been observed during the early phase of Stonehenge, potentially influencing the later monument’s design and purpose. With a major lunar standstill occurring only every 18.6 years, Professor Clive Ruggles of University of Leicester, Dr Fabio Silva of Bournemouth University and Dr Amanda Chadburn of Bournemouth University and the University of Oxford have seized the rare chance to research the phenomena. 

Jennifer Wexler, English Heritage historian for Stonehenge says: "We're excited to be working with a brilliant team of archaeoastronomers to explore the fascinating link between Stonehenge and the major lunar standstill. Rarer even than once in a blue-moon, this opportunity allows us to delve deeper into the monument's ancient mysteries and its relationship with celestial phenomena. We’ll be inviting the public to join us through a series of events this year as we take one more small step towards unravelling of the secrets of Stonehenge."

To bring this research to life English Heritage will livestream the southernmost moonrise at Stonehenge and the charity will host a series of events throughout the standstill season including talks, a pop-up planetarium, stargazing and storytelling sessions, and a new display in the exhibition space.  

In addition, English Heritage is delighted to facilitate cross-continental observations of this celestial spectacle, by working with Prof. Erica Ellingson, Emeritus Professor of Astrophysics at the University of Colorado Boulder, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service for a series of reciprocal events showcasing and debating the lunar alignments at Stonehenge and at Chimney Rock, Colorado, a Chacoan ancient settlement.  

Professor Clive Ruggles Emeritus Professor of Archaeoastronomy in the School of Archaeology and Ancient History  at the University of Leicester, said: "Stonehenge's architectural connection to the Sun is well known, but its link with the Moon is less well understood. The four Station Stones align with the Moon's extreme positions, and researchers have debated for years whether this was deliberate, and—if so—how this was achieved and what might have been its purpose."

Dr Amanda Chadburn, a Visiting Fellow at Bournemouth University and a Member of Kellogg College, University of Oxford said: "Observing this connection first hand in 2024 and 2025 is crucial. Unlike the Sun, tracking the Moon's extremes isn't straightforward, requiring specific timing and weather conditions. We want to understand something of what it was like to experience these extreme Moonrises and sets and to witness their visual effects on the stones (for example, patterns of light and shadow), and consider modern influences like traffic and trees, and to document all of this through photography for future study." 

Dr Fabio Silva, Senior Lecturer in Archaeological Modelling at Bournemouth University and co-founder and Managing Editor of the Journal of Skyscape Archaeology said: "Bournemouth University lecturers and students will document Moonrises and sets at key moments in the year when the Moon will be in alignment with the Station Stones. This will happen at different times of day and night around the year, with the Moon being at the right place on different phases each month. Hence, some will be more dramatic (such as a full Moon or crescent Moon) than others. The team will capture these phenomena, aiming to explore the complex relationship between the landscape, stones, and the Moon over the course of the standstill 'season'."

Dr Robert Massey of the Royal Astronomical Society said: "Night and day, the Moon is a universally loved feature of the sky, and something all of us are drawn to look at. The major standstill offers even more dramatic views of our celestial neighbour when it rises and sets, and will be an astronomy highlight of 2024. The RAS is delighted to be supporting events at Stonehenge to mark and investigate this relatively rare event."

The research will start in Spring 2024 and run until mid 2025. 

• To find out more about Stonehenge, its possible connection to the Moon and the ways in which you can get involved, visit the English Heritage website .  
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Rebel Moon Part 2 Stars Sofia Boutella & Michiel Huisman Talk The Scargiver's Romance And Redemption

• Kora's journey for redemption gets deeper in Rebel Moon Part 2: The Scargiver , as she faces betrayal and confronts her past trauma.
• Sofia Boutella shines with emotional depth in her performance, showcasing Kora's struggle for forgiveness and her fight for the right cause.
• The sequel delves into themes of redemption, catharsis, and rebellion, as Kora and the rebels face dark secrets and prepare for battle.

Kora continues her quest for redemption in Rebel Moon Part 2: The Scargiver . After being betrayed by Kai, defeating Noble, and having her identity revealed to her former mentor, Kora is even more determined and desperate to help the villagers that she has vowed to protect on Veldt. As the ragtag group of rebels must decide whether they will step up and become the heroes these people need, they are haunted by dark secrets from their past.

Sofia Boutella was a stand-out in the first Rebel Moon movie, but Rebel Moon Part 2: The Scargiver shows off not only her physical skills as an actor, but the depth of her emotional performance and pathos. Zack Snyder, the mind behind the franchise, brings another incredible installment of his sci-fi epic to life with themes of redemption, catharsis, and rebellion at its core. The sequel delves deeper into the lore of the Imperium and Motherworld through Kora's trauma from her past.

Rebel Moon's Harmada Explained: What The Spider Woman Is & Who Plays Her In Zack Snyder's Movie

Screen Rant interviewed Rebel Moon Part 2: The Scargiver stars Sofia Boutella and Michiel Huisman about their arcs in the sequel. Boutella discussed Kora's search for redemption from the darkness in her past and teased romance with Gunnar. Huisman explained how he connected with Gunnar.

Sofia Boutellla Wdnt Went On A Journey To Understand Her Rebel Moon Character Kora

While Kora's search for redemption was the motivation behind her actions in Rebel Moon Part One , she was also actively trying to keep the truth about her past hidden. Now that the secret is out, she is stronger in her conviction and more determined to use the skills she learned as a soldier of the Imperium to defeat the Motherworld, finally fighting for the right side.

Sofia Boutella: I read the script, and I remember thinking I wanted to talk to Zack because I was like, "How do I forgive my character for having done what she did; what we discover in Part Two?" Because I couldn't find any piece of literature or any piece of any other movie where I could find something that had happened that is similar. I did not know what to do with it because Kora's search is for redemption in the film, both One and Two. I had to go back and talk with Zack over and over, and then I understood the whole concept of being brainwashed and not having the choice and having the influence of people that are telling you repeatedly that you're doing the right thing led her to actually commit that mistake. But anyway, for me, also what I take from the experience is just having had the opportunity to be able to be on set that is at the scale of Rebel Moon, which came directly from Zack's mind and imagination. That is something that I'll cherish forever.

Gunnar steps up in Rebel Moon Part Two after finding his courage in the first movie. However, while he is driven by his need to protect his community after endangering them before, there is another more personal reason for his bravery which Boutella hinted at.

Michiel Huisman: Learning how to farm was one of the few things that I could really hold onto and work on to get a little bit closer to the character. But also he was maybe one of the more relatable characters. He's a peaceful guy. I am a peaceful guy, but when he's really put to the test, he's very heroic. It was really fun to play a character that goes through such a transformation over the course of two parts. What I'm very excited about for audiences to see is that the relationship between Gunnar and Kora deepens in Part Two. Sofia Boutella: It's nice to see some romance in so much war. I think it's a nice breath of fresh air and it's soothing. Michiel Huisman: It balances out the fighting.

Kora's desire for redemption started long before she took on this mission with self-flagulation and a need to support this community being the first way in which it was shown in Rebel Moon Part One . Her secret being revealed and coming face to face with her past has finally forced Kora to fully confront who the Imperium made her and actively fight against both it and them in the name of personal redemption — and a more honorable cause.

Sofia Boutella: I think that ultimately, if you recognize your mistake, everybody's entitled to have some aspect of redemption, if not full redemption. It's that search for forgiveness. I think Kora, when you meet her in movie One, she literally punishes herself when you see her work the extra hours when Gunnar comes and get her to tell her to come and eat. She keeps working and she's searching for that. I think that as sad as it is that the Imperium comes down to fight everybody and steal what we have, what the Veldtains have. It's basically what the opportunity was for Kora to find redemption because all of a sudden she was able to actually do the right thing and only then could she forgive herself because she really is doing something that is right for the first time ever. Farming was not enough. She had to go and site for the right cause this time.

About Rebel Moon Part 2

Rebel Moon Part Two: The Scargiver' continues the epic saga of Kora (Sofia Boutella) and the surviving warriors as they prepare to sacrifice everything, fighting alongside the brave people of Veldt, to defend a once peaceful village, a newfound homeland for those who have lost their own in the fight against the Motherworld. On the eve of their battle the warriors must face the truths of their own pasts, each revealing why they fight. As the full force of the Realm bears down on the burgeoning rebellion, unbreakable bonds are forged, heroes emerge, and legends are made.

Check out our other Rebel Moon Part Two interviews here:

• Zack Snyder
• Ed Skrein & Fra Fee
• Djimon Hounsou, Staz Nair & Elise Duffy

Rebel Moon Part Two will debut on Netflix on April 19.

Source: Screen Rant Plus

Rebel Moon - Part Two: The Scargiver

Rebel Moon: Part Two - The Scargiver is the second part of Zack Snyder's sci-fi epic and will continue the story where the prior movie leaves off. Little details exist on the project besides its release in April 2024.

Director Zack Snyder

Release Date April 19, 2024

Studio(s) Grand Electric, The Stone Quarry

Distributor(s) Netflix

Writers Kurt Johnstad, Shay Hatten, Zack Snyder

Cast Sofia Boutella, Anthony Hopkins, Jena Malone, Charlie Hunnam, Cary Elwes

Rating PG-13

Runtime 122 Minutes

Genres Drama, Action, Adventure

Franchise(s) Rebel Moon

prequel(s) Rebel Moon

Main Genre Action

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Guest Essay

When I Became a Birder, Almost Everything Else Fell Into Place

Mr. Yong is a science writer whose most recent book, “An Immense World,” investigates animal perception.

Last September, I drove to a protected wetland near my home in Oakland, Calif., walked to the end of a pier and started looking at birds. Throughout the summer, I was breaking in my first pair of binoculars, a Sibley field guide and the Merlin song-identification app, but always while hiking or walking the dog. On that pier, for the first time, I had gone somewhere solely to watch birds.

In some birding circles, people say that anyone who looks at birds is a birder — a kind, inclusive sentiment that overlooks the forces that create and shape subcultures. Anyone can dance, but not everyone would identify as a dancer, because the term suggests, if not skill, then at least effort and intent. Similarly, I’ve cared about birds and other animals for my entire life, and I’ve written about them throughout my two decades as a science writer, but I mark the moment when I specifically chose to devote time and energy to them as the moment I became a birder.

Since then, my birder derangement syndrome has progressed at an alarming pace. Seven months ago, I was still seeing very common birds for the first time. Since then, I’ve seen 452 species, including 337 in the United States, and 307 this year alone. I can reliably identify a few dozen species by ear. I can tell apart greater and lesser yellowlegs, house and purple finches, Cooper’s and sharp-shinned hawks. (Don’t talk to me about gulls; I’m working on the gulls.) I keep abreast of eBird’s rare bird alerts and have spent many days — some glorious, others frustrating — looking for said rare birds. I know what it means to dip, to twitch, to pish . I’ve gone owling.

I didn’t start from scratch. A career spent writing about nature gave me enough avian biology and taxonomy to roughly know the habitats and silhouettes of the major groups. Journalism taught me how to familiarize myself with unfamiliar territory very quickly. I crowdsourced tips on the social media platform Bluesky . I went out with experienced birders to learn how they move through a landscape and what cues they attend to.

I studied up on birds that are famously difficult to identify so that when I first saw them in the field, I had an inkling of what they were without having to check a field guide. I used the many tools now available to novices: EBird shows where other birders go and reveals how different species navigate space and time; Merlin is best known as an identification app but is secretly an incredible encyclopedia; Birding Quiz lets you practice identifying species based on fleeting glances at bad angles.

This all sounds rather extra, and birding is often defined by its excesses. At its worst, it becomes an empty process of collection that turns living things into abstract numbers on meaningless lists. But even that style of birding is harder without knowledge. To find the birds, you have to know them. And in the process of knowing them, much else falls into place.

Birding has tripled the time I spend outdoors. It has pushed me to explore Oakland in ways I never would have: Amazing hot spots lurk within industrial areas, sewage treatment plants and random residential parks. It has proved more meditative than meditation. While birding, I seem impervious to heat, cold, hunger and thirst. My senses focus resolutely on the present, and the usual hubbub in my head becomes quiet. When I spot a species for the first time — a lifer — I course with adrenaline while being utterly serene.

I also feel a much deeper connection to the natural world, which I have long written about but always remained slightly distant from. I knew that the loggerhead shrike — a small but ferocious songbird — impales the bodies of its prey on spikes. I’ve now seen one doing that with my own eyes. I know where to find the shrikes and what they sound like. Countless fragments of unrooted trivia that rattled around my brain are now grounded in place, time and experience.

When I step out my door in the morning, I take an aural census of the neighborhood, tuning in to the chatter of creatures that were always there and that I might have previously overlooked. The passing of the seasons feels more granular, marked by the arrival and disappearance of particular species instead of much slower changes in day length, temperature and greenery. I find myself noticing small shifts in the weather and small differences in habitat. I think about the tides.

So much more of the natural world feels close and accessible now. When I started birding, I remember thinking that I’d never see most of the species in my field guide. Sure, backyard birds like robins and western bluebirds would be easy, but not black skimmers or peregrine falcons or loggerhead shrikes. I had internalized the idea of nature as distant and remote — the province of nature documentaries and far-flung vacations. But in the past six months, I’ve seen soaring golden eagles, heard duetting great horned owls, watched dancing sandhill cranes and marveled at diving Pacific loons, all within an hour of my house. “I’ll never see that” has turned into “Where can I find that?”

Of course, having the time to bird is an immense privilege. As a freelancer, I have total control over my hours and my ability to get out in the field. “Are you a retiree?” a fellow birder recently asked me. “You’re birding like a retiree.” I laughed, but the comment spoke to the idea that things like birding are what you do when you’re not working, not being productive.

I reject that. These recent years have taught me that I’m less when I’m not actively looking after myself, that I have value to my world and my community beyond ceaseless production and that pursuits like birding that foster joy, wonder and connection to place are not sidebars to a fulfilled life but their essence.

It’s easy to think of birding as an escape from reality. Instead, I see it as immersion in the true reality. I don’t need to know who the main characters are on social media and what everyone is saying about them, when I can instead spend an hour trying to find a rare sparrow. It’s very clear to me which of those two activities is the more ridiculous. It’s not the one with the sparrow.

More of those sparrows are imminent. I’m about to witness my first spring migration as warblers and other delights pass through the Bay Area. Birds I’ve seen only in drab grays are about to don their spectacular breeding plumages. Familiar species are about to burst out in new tunes that I’ll have to learn. I have my first lazuli bunting to see, my first blue grosbeak to find, my first least terns to photograph. I can’t wait.

Ed Yong is a science writer whose most recent book, “An Immense World,” investigates animal perception.

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