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77 interesting medical research topics for 2024

Last updated

25 November 2023

Reviewed by

Brittany Ferri, PhD, OTR/L

Medical research is the gateway to improved patient care and expanding our available treatment options. However, finding a relevant and compelling research topic can be challenging.

Use this article as a jumping-off point to select an interesting medical research topic for your next paper or clinical study.

  • How to choose a medical research topic

When choosing a research topic , it’s essential to consider a couple of things. What topics interest you? What unanswered questions do you want to address? 

During the decision-making and brainstorming process, here are a few helpful tips to help you pick the right medical research topic:

Focus on a particular field of study

The best medical research is specific to a particular area. Generalized studies are often too broad to produce meaningful results, so we advise picking a specific niche early in the process. 

Maybe a certain topic interests you, or your industry knowledge reveals areas of need.

Look into commonly researched topics

Once you’ve chosen your research field, do some preliminary research. What have other academics done in their papers and projects? 

From this list, you can focus on specific topics that interest you without accidentally creating a copycat project. This groundwork will also help you uncover any literature gaps—those may be beneficial areas for research.

Get curious and ask questions

Now you can get curious. Ask questions that start with why, how, or what. These questions are the starting point of your project design and will act as your guiding light throughout the process. 

For example: 

What impact does pollution have on children’s lung function in inner-city neighborhoods? 

Why is pollution-based asthma on the rise? 

How can we address pollution-induced asthma in young children? 

  • 77 medical research topics worth exploring in 2023

Need some research inspiration for your upcoming paper or clinical study? We’ve compiled a list of 77 topical and in-demand medical research ideas. Let’s take a look. 

  • Exciting new medical research topics

If you want to study cutting-edge topics, here are some exciting options:

COVID-19 and long COVID symptoms

Since 2020, COVID-19 has been a hot-button topic in medicine, along with the long-term symptoms in those with a history of COVID-19. 

Examples of COVID-19-related research topics worth exploring include:

The long-term impact of COVID-19 on cardiac and respiratory health

COVID-19 vaccination rates

The evolution of COVID-19 symptoms over time

New variants and strains of the COVID-19 virus

Changes in social behavior and public health regulations amid COVID-19

Vaccinations

Finding ways to cure or reduce the disease burden of chronic infectious diseases is a crucial research area. Vaccination is a powerful option and a great topic to research. 

Examples of vaccination-related research topics include:

mRNA vaccines for viral infections

Biomaterial vaccination capabilities

Vaccination rates based on location, ethnicity, or age

Public opinion about vaccination safety 

Artificial tissues fabrication

With the need for donor organs increasing, finding ways to fabricate artificial bioactive tissues (and possibly organs) is a popular research area. 

Examples of artificial tissue-related research topics you can study include:

The viability of artificially printed tissues

Tissue substrate and building block material studies

The ethics and efficacy of artificial tissue creation

  • Medical research topics for medical students

For many medical students, research is a big driver for entering healthcare. If you’re a medical student looking for a research topic, here are some great ideas to work from:

Sleep disorders

Poor sleep quality is a growing problem, and it can significantly impact a person’s overall health. 

Examples of sleep disorder-related research topics include:

How stress affects sleep quality

The prevalence and impact of insomnia on patients with mental health conditions

Possible triggers for sleep disorder development

The impact of poor sleep quality on psychological and physical health

How melatonin supplements impact sleep quality

Alzheimer’s and dementia 

Cognitive conditions like dementia and Alzheimer’s disease are on the rise worldwide. They currently have no cure. As a result, research about these topics is in high demand. 

Examples of dementia-related research topics you could explore include:

The prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease in a chosen population

Early onset symptoms of dementia

Possible triggers or causes of cognitive decline with age

Treatment options for dementia-like conditions

The mental and physical burden of caregiving for patients with dementia

  • Lifestyle habits and public health

Modern lifestyles have profoundly impacted the average person’s daily habits, and plenty of interesting topics explore its effects. 

Examples of lifestyle and public health-related research topics include:

The nutritional intake of college students

The impact of chronic work stress on overall health

The rise of upper back and neck pain from laptop use

Prevalence and cause of repetitive strain injuries (RSI)

  • Controversial medical research paper topics

Medical research is a hotbed of controversial topics, content, and areas of study. 

If you want to explore a more niche (and attention-grabbing) concept, here are some controversial medical research topics worth looking into:

The benefits and risks of medical cannabis

Depending on where you live, the legalization and use of cannabis for medical conditions is controversial for the general public and healthcare providers.

Examples of medical cannabis-related research topics that might grab your attention include:

The legalization process of medical cannabis

The impact of cannabis use on developmental milestones in youth users

Cannabis and mental health diagnoses

CBD’s impact on chronic pain

Prevalence of cannabis use in young people

The impact of maternal cannabis use on fetal development 

Understanding how THC impacts cognitive function

Human genetics

The Human Genome Project identified, mapped, and sequenced all human DNA genes. Its completion in 2003 opened up a world of exciting and controversial studies in human genetics.

Examples of human genetics-related research topics worth delving into include:

Medical genetics and the incidence of genetic-based health disorders

Behavioral genetics differences between identical twins

Genetic risk factors for neurodegenerative disorders

Machine learning technologies for genetic research

Sexual health studies

Human sexuality and sexual health are important (yet often stigmatized) medical topics that need new research and analysis.

As a diverse field ranging from sexual orientation studies to sexual pathophysiology, examples of sexual health-related research topics include:

The incidence of sexually transmitted infections within a chosen population

Mental health conditions within the LGBTQIA+ community

The impact of untreated sexually transmitted infections

Access to safe sex resources (condoms, dental dams, etc.) in rural areas

  • Health and wellness research topics

Human wellness and health are trendy topics in modern medicine as more people are interested in finding natural ways to live healthier lifestyles. 

If this field of study interests you, here are some big topics in the wellness space:

Gluten sensitivity

Gluten allergies and intolerances have risen over the past few decades. If you’re interested in exploring this topic, your options range in severity from mild gastrointestinal symptoms to full-blown anaphylaxis. 

Some examples of gluten sensitivity-related research topics include:

The pathophysiology and incidence of Celiac disease

Early onset symptoms of gluten intolerance

The prevalence of gluten allergies within a set population

Gluten allergies and the incidence of other gastrointestinal health conditions

Pollution and lung health

Living in large urban cities means regular exposure to high levels of pollutants. 

As more people become interested in protecting their lung health, examples of impactful lung health and pollution-related research topics include:

The extent of pollution in densely packed urban areas

The prevalence of pollution-based asthma in a set population

Lung capacity and function in young people

The benefits and risks of steroid therapy for asthma

Pollution risks based on geographical location

Plant-based diets

Plant-based diets like vegan and paleo diets are emerging trends in healthcare due to their limited supporting research. 

If you’re interested in learning more about the potential benefits or risks of holistic, diet-based medicine, examples of plant-based diet research topics to explore include:

Vegan and plant-based diets as part of disease management

Potential risks and benefits of specific plant-based diets

Plant-based diets and their impact on body mass index

The effect of diet and lifestyle on chronic disease management

Health supplements

Supplements are a multi-billion dollar industry. Many health-conscious people take supplements, including vitamins, minerals, herbal medicine, and more. 

Examples of health supplement-related research topics worth investigating include:

Omega-3 fish oil safety and efficacy for cardiac patients

The benefits and risks of regular vitamin D supplementation

Health supplementation regulation and product quality

The impact of social influencer marketing on consumer supplement practices

Analyzing added ingredients in protein powders

  • Healthcare research topics

Working within the healthcare industry means you have insider knowledge and opportunity. Maybe you’d like to research the overall system, administration, and inherent biases that disrupt access to quality care. 

While these topics are essential to explore, it is important to note that these studies usually require approval and oversight from an Institutional Review Board (IRB). This ensures the study is ethical and does not harm any subjects. 

For this reason, the IRB sets protocols that require additional planning, so consider this when mapping out your study’s timeline. 

Here are some examples of trending healthcare research areas worth pursuing:

The pros and cons of electronic health records

The rise of electronic healthcare charting and records has forever changed how medical professionals and patients interact with their health data. 

Examples of electronic health record-related research topics include:

The number of medication errors reported during a software switch

Nurse sentiment analysis of electronic charting practices

Ethical and legal studies into encrypting and storing personal health data

Inequities within healthcare access

Many barriers inhibit people from accessing the quality medical care they need. These issues result in health disparities and injustices. 

Examples of research topics about health inequities include:

The impact of social determinants of health in a set population

Early and late-stage cancer stage diagnosis in urban vs. rural populations

Affordability of life-saving medications

Health insurance limitations and their impact on overall health

Diagnostic and treatment rates across ethnicities

People who belong to an ethnic minority are more likely to experience barriers and restrictions when trying to receive quality medical care. This is due to systemic healthcare racism and bias. 

As a result, diagnostic and treatment rates in minority populations are a hot-button field of research. Examples of ethnicity-based research topics include:

Cancer biopsy rates in BIPOC women

The prevalence of diabetes in Indigenous communities

Access inequalities in women’s health preventative screenings

The prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension in Black populations

  • Pharmaceutical research topics

Large pharmaceutical companies are incredibly interested in investing in research to learn more about potential cures and treatments for diseases. 

If you’re interested in building a career in pharmaceutical research, here are a few examples of in-demand research topics:

Cancer treatment options

Clinical research is in high demand as pharmaceutical companies explore novel cancer treatment options outside of chemotherapy and radiation. 

Examples of cancer treatment-related research topics include:

Stem cell therapy for cancer

Oncogenic gene dysregulation and its impact on disease

Cancer-causing viral agents and their risks

Treatment efficacy based on early vs. late-stage cancer diagnosis

Cancer vaccines and targeted therapies

Immunotherapy for cancer

Pain medication alternatives

Historically, opioid medications were the primary treatment for short- and long-term pain. But, with the opioid epidemic getting worse, the need for alternative pain medications has never been more urgent. 

Examples of pain medication-related research topics include:

Opioid withdrawal symptoms and risks

Early signs of pain medication misuse

Anti-inflammatory medications for pain control

  • Identify trends in your medical research with Dovetail

Are you interested in contributing life-changing research? Today’s medical research is part of the future of clinical patient care. 

As your go-to resource for speedy and accurate data analysis , we are proud to partner with healthcare researchers to innovate and improve the future of healthcare.

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300+ Medical Research Topics & Ideas for Students to Choose

Medical Research Paper Topics

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Every healthcare research begins with a single step. But in the world of academia, that step often involves hours of pondering over the perfect medical research topic idea. When it comes to medical research paper topics, there's a seemingly limitless array of options that stretches as far as the mind can wander. The potential of this field is exciting but can also be challenging to explore.

To help you narrow down your choices and research effectively, our research paper writer team compiled a list of interesting medical research topics. Whether you want to write about the latest developments in public health or explore the implications of emerging technologies, this blog won't disappoint you.

What Are Medical Research Paper Topics?

Medical research topics are the ideas or concepts related to health and medicine. They often explore new treatments, developments in diagnosis, prevention of illnesses, or even the effects of lifestyle choices. The scope of topics in medicine is vast and can include such aspects:

  • Clinical medicine
  • Biomedical research
  • Public health
  • Mental health research topics
  • Medical technology
  • Health services research.

Your choice should stem from your interests and existing gaps that need to be filled.

Characteristics of Good Medical Research Topics

Choosing the right medical topic for a research paper is like finding a golden ticket to a successful study. Here's what makes a medicine research idea a real showstopper:

  • Engagement Research should be engaging and relevant to the audience.
  • Precision Good ideas are always specific, so that you can focus your research on a particular area without being too vague.
  • Authenticity A good topic needs to address an issue that hasn't been studied before.
  • Feasibility Ensure your topic is realistic. Good research topics in healthcare should fit within your budget, timeframe, and available resources.
  • Relevance Winning medical research project topics should address current and pressing issues in healthcare.

How to Choose a Medical Research Topic?

Selecting the best idea out of multiple medicine research topics can be a daunting task, especially when you have so many fields to explore. Here are a few steps that will help you settle on a theme:

  • Brainstorm and come up with as many ideas as possible.
  • Narrow down your list by considering factors such as your interest and resources.
  • Look for current tendencies in healthcare research.
  • Consult your supervisor or a librarian to verify the pertinence of the topic that you have chosen.
  • Make sure your topic is specific enough to be addressed within the scope of your project.

Once you come up with a fitting medical research topic, consider half the battle won. But in case you have difficulties creating an original title, our online paper writers prepared a list of research ideas for medical students you might like.

List of Top Medical Research Topics

Below we collected various medical topics to research in your study. From groundbreaking technologies to emerging diseases, there are countless avenues to investigate. If you're on the hunt for a compelling topic, here are some of the top medical researches topics capturing attention in 2023:

  • Effective strategies for medical talent acquisition and retention.
  • The best methods for enhancing preventative care measures in contemporary medicine.
  • The role and impact of telemedicine in reinventing healthcare management.
  • Implications of artificial intelligence on diagnostics and treatment plans.
  • The rising threat of antimicrobial resistance and its effects on global health.
  • The link between environmental changes and public health outcomes.
  • Complexities of vaccine development and human immune responses.
  • Health inequities: Causes, consequences, and potential solutions.
  • New treatment approaches for neurodegenerative disorders.
  • A multidisciplinary approach to tackling obesity and metabolic disorders.

Good Medical Research Topics

Navigating countless medical topics for research papers can often feel like a journey through a labyrinth. Here are some intriguing ideas that could ignite your curiosity and fuel your research:

  • How does climate change impact human health?
  • Communication disorders: A closer look at deafness.
  • The hidden dangers of household air pollution.
  • The escalating threat of diabetes in the public sphere.
  • Coronavirus and how it changed the landscape of public health.
  • Assessing oral health: Beyond the basics.
  • Tobacco and alcohol control: A public health perspective.
  • Health implications of a sedentary lifestyle.
  • Urban pollution and its impact on respiratory diseases
  • The role of healthy diets in disease prevention.
  • Exploring the mental health impact of social media.
  • How do cultural factors influence public health initiatives?
  • The role of nutrition in managing chronic diseases.
  • Investigating the genetics of neurodegenerative disorders.
  • What are some ethical considerations in gene editing?

Interesting Medical Research Topics

Exploring the depths of medicine can be an exciting experience. You'll discover that every issue has a plethora of complexities and avenues to investigate. Here are some interesting medical topics for research paper that could pique your curiosity:

  • The influence of lifestyle changes on cardiovascular health.
  • What are some psychological impacts of chronic illness?
  • Connection between gut health and mental well-being.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of telehealth during the pandemic.
  • How do genetic factors influence addiction susceptibility?
  • Autoimmune diseases and their peculiarities.
  • How does stress affect immune function?
  • What are some health impacts of sleep disorders?
  • The link between socioeconomic status and health outcomes.
  • Exploring innovations in pain management.
  • Analyzing implications of artificial intelligence in healthcare.
  • Effect of climate change on infectious disease patterns.
  • A look into advancements in cancer immunotherapy.
  • Exploring the potential of stem cells in treating degenerative diseases.
  • How does diet influence the progression of Alzheimer's disease?

Easy Medical Research Topics

You may be looking for simple research topics in medicine that won't take too much time and effort to complete. Explore these straightforward ideas that could make your paper stand out:

  • Importance of proper sanitation in healthcare settings.
  • Exploring the role of patient support groups in disease management.
  • Analyzing the efficacy of physical therapy interventions.
  • What are the cost-effective interventions for healthcare delivery?
  • What are some effects of new pharmaceuticals?
  • What are some health consequences of air pollution?
  • How does meditation improve outcomes in mental health care?
  • Evaluating the role of nutritionists in weight loss management.
  • An analysis of trends and patterns in emerging diseases.
  • Exploring alternative medicines in contemporary healthcare.
  • Examining the impact of healthcare policies on public health outcomes.
  • Can the use of herbs provide an effective remedy for certain illnesses?
  • How does mental health stigma affect access to treatment?
  • Drug abuse: Causes, consequences and prevention strategies.
  • What are some psychological issues associated with chronic illnesses?

Best Medical Research Topics

When it comes to choosing medical research topics, you need something that's striking and meaningful. Hover over these ideas to spot the fitting idea for your medical research:

  • Exploring new strategies for treating neurological disorders.
  • What is the role of medical ethics in modern healthcare?
  • What are some implications of genetics in personalized healthcare?
  • Exploring innovations in non-invasive diagnosis techniques.
  • Effect of temperature on patient outcomes in critical care.
  • How does air pollution influence healthcare costs?
  • How do changes in lifestyle lead to better health outcomes?
  • Implications of electronic health records for patient privacy.
  • Role of nutritionists in disease prevention.
  • How technology is being used to revolutionize healthcare?
  • What are the most effective treatments for rare diseases?
  • How have medical imaging techniques advanced over the years?
  • Investigating potential treatments for autism spectrum disorder.
  • Exploring innovative approaches to mental healthcare delivery.
  • What are some implications of artificial intelligence in medical diagnosis?

Controversial Medical Topics for a Research Paper

Navigate through the most contentious research topics in health and explore the debate that surrounds them. Consider these thought-provoking ideas and medical controversial topics:

  • Ethical implications of genetic engineering.
  • Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide - where do we draw the line?
  • Are mandatory vaccinations an infringement on personal freedom or a public health necessity?
  • Evaluating medical and legal perspectives on the use of medical marijuana.
  • Ethical concerns around animal testing in medical research.
  • How do we navigate the morality and legality of abortion?
  • Should the criminal justice system focus more on mental health treatment than punishment?
  • Is stem cell research a moral dilemma or a medical breakthrough?
  • Ethical considerations in organ trading and transplantation.
  • Who should shoulder the burden of healthcare costs?
  • Is access to healthcare a privilege or a human right?
  • Ethics of using placebo in clinical trials – is it justified?
  • Assessing the role of Big Pharma in healthcare - is it a necessary evil?
  • Can genetic screening lead to discrimination, despite its benefits?
  • Should modern medicine take precedence over traditional medicine, or is there room for both?

New Medical Research Topics

Discover the latest studies in healthcare and explore the newest topics for a medical research paper. Below we prepared some cutting-edge topics for you to consider:

  • Can gene-editing technologies such as CRISPR transform the treatment of genetic disorders?
  • How does microbiome therapy potentially influence the treatment of autoimmune diseases?
  • Exploring the advent of personalized medicine through genomics and precision diagnostics.
  • How is virtual reality altering the landscape of surgical training and rehabilitation therapies?
  • How can telehealth improve healthcare access, particularly in remote and underserved areas?
  • The role of nanotechnology in developing more efficient drug delivery systems.
  • What are some implications of the rising antimicrobial resistance, and where does the future of antibiotics lie?
  • How are advances in non-invasive treatments changing the face of chronic disease management?
  • Is precision oncology the future of cancer treatment?
  • What are some implications and potential of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering?
  • Can advancements in wearable technology revolutionize personal health monitoring?
  • How are gut microbiota affecting our understanding and treatment of metabolic disorders?
  • What role do nanobots play in medical treatments?
  • Can big data analytics be used to improve the accuracy of medical diagnosis?

Medical Research Topics Ideas for Students

There are multiple medical topics to write about. But as a student, you're probably looking for something more specific. For your convenience, we divided the titles by academic levels. So, roll up your sleeves and get ready to explore these health topics for research that your professor will surely appreciate.

Medical Research Topics for High School

For students who want to investigate different aspect of healthcare, we provided these examples of ideas. Browse through these medical research topics for high school students to spot the most relevant theme:

  • How does the human immune system work?
  • Vaccinations as an essential tool in preventing diseases.
  • A basic overview of genetic disorders.
  • What makes viruses unique?
  • How does the body fight off bacterial infections?
  • The impact of lifestyle factors on heart health.
  • Diabetes: Types, causes, and prevention strategies.
  • The importance of mental health in the medical field.
  • Skin health: Understanding common skin conditions like acne and eczema.
  • Structure and function of the human heart.
  • Role of antibiotics and how do they fight bacteria?
  • Journey of a pill: From ingestion to action.
  • What happens in an allergic reaction?
  • How does physical exercise impact the body and mind?
  • Racial disparities in healthcare and access to treatment.

Medical Research Topics for College Students

At the college level, you may be asked to write a research paper on a complex issue. We prepared these health research topics for college students to help you get started on your assignment:

  • Exploring the implications of health insurance reform.
  • Genomic sequencing in the early detection of genetic disorders.
  • Machine learning in diagnostic imaging: A new era in radiology?
  • The role of diet in the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes.
  • Exploring the link between circadian rhythms and health disorders.
  • The role of personalized medicine in cancer treatment.
  • Development and use of prosthetics in physical rehabilitation.
  • Understanding autoimmune diseases: The body fighting itself.
  • Addressing health disparities through community-based interventions.
  • Inflammation in the development of chronic diseases.
  • The rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria: Causes and implications.
  • Innovations in drug delivery systems: From nanoparticles to smart pills.
  • How can we address the opioid crisis in America?
  • Investigating the use of mobile technology for delivering healthcare services.
  • Exploring medical implications of 3D printing technology.

Medical Research Topics by Subjects

We've also provided some research topics for medical students grouped by specific subjects. Check them out and pick the one you find most captivating.

Medical Research Topics in Pediatrics

Pediatrics involves the care and health of children. As such, it is a broad field ripe with interesting medical topics. Given the unique physiology needs of these younger populations, pediatric research is crucial for understanding illnesses. Below you can find captivating research topics in pediatrics:

  • Exploring the impact of nutrition on childhood development.
  • Assessing the effects of screen time on adolescent mental health.
  • Investigating genetic factors in pediatric cancers.
  • The role of vaccinations in preventing common childhood illnesses.
  • Strategies for managing childhood obesity.
  • The impact of prenatal exposure to drugs and alcohol on infant health.
  • Development and evaluation of therapies for Autism Spectrum Disorders.
  • Understanding the rise of food allergies in children.
  • Advances in the treatment of congenital heart defects.
  • Exploring the causes and treatment strategies for pediatric asthma.
  • The impact of environmental toxins on child health.
  • Evaluation of therapeutic approaches for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
  • Implications of early life stress on mental health in adolescence.
  • The role of gut microbiota in pediatric diseases.
  • Understanding the genetic basis of rare childhood disorders.

Medical Research Topics on Anatomy

Anatomy is the study of the organization and structure of the body. It encompasses many topics for medical research papers, from bones and organs to cell structures. Consider these ideas when writing your next anatomy paper:

  • The role of genetics in bone fragility disorders.
  • A comparative study of the skeletal systems across different species.
  • The role and function of the lymphatic system in human health.
  • Investigating complexities of the human brain's structure.
  • Development and growth of human muscles.
  • Impact of aging on bone health and structure.
  • Exploring the intricate workings of the human cardiovascular system.
  • Understanding structural changes in lungs in chronic respiratory diseases.
  • The anatomical basis of speech and language development.
  • Neuroanatomy of pain: Understanding pain pathways and mechanisms.
  • Structural adaptations of the human body for athletic performance.
  • Anatomy of the human eye and its role in vision.
  • How does connective tissue support body structures?
  • How does endocrine system impact hormone production?
  • How does female anatomy change during pregnancy?

Medical Anthropology Research Topics

Medical anthropology looks at health and illness from a cultural perspective. It draws on expertise from across disciplines such as biology, psychology, and sociology to better understand how medical systems can work within different communities. If you’re interested in this field, use these ideas for med research topics:

  • Investigating cultural beliefs and practices surrounding childbirth.
  • Impact of socioeconomic status on health outcomes in different cultures.
  • Understanding the role of traditional medicine in modern healthcare systems.
  • An exploration of how cultural beliefs influence mental health perceptions.
  • Effect of migration on health outcomes.
  • The role of diet and nutrition in health from a cultural perspective.
  • Cultural competence in healthcare delivery: Challenges and opportunities.
  • Intersection of gender, culture, and health.
  • Impact of societal norms and values on disease prevalence.
  • Health disparities among indigenous populations.
  • Role of social support networks in health and wellness across cultures.
  • The impact of stigma on health outcomes in HIV/AIDS patients.
  • The role of cultural anthropology in global health interventions.
  • Ethnobotany and its implications for drug discovery.
  • Understanding health practices in post-conflict societies.

Medicine Research Topics on Physiology

Physiology studies how living organisms function. This branch covers a range of medicine topics and ideas you might like. Here are some suggestions for your next med paper in physiology:

  • How does nervous system contribute to the perception of pain?
  • What physiological changes are triggered by acute and chronic stress?
  • How does regular exercise influence cardiovascular health and overall well-being?
  • How do hormones influence our metabolic rate and energy utilization?
  • A detailed study on physiological transformations during pregnancy and lactation.
  • How does the process of aging affect the function and resilience of various organs?
  • Exploring the role of homeostasis in maintaining the body's internal balance.
  • What are the key physiological processes involved in the sleep cycle?
  • Unraveling complexities of the human digestive system from ingestion to excretion.
  • How does the renal system contribute to maintaining blood pressure?
  • Physiological adaptations humans undergo when living at high altitudes.
  • How does dehydration disrupt normal bodily functions?
  • Implications of obesity on respiratory function and efficiency.
  • How does the endocrine system orchestrate growth and development?
  • Investigating the neurophysiological underpinnings of memory formation and retrieval.

Medical Research Topics on Dermatology

From understanding skin conditions to exploring new procedures, dermatological research is a crucial part of improving skin health. Look through these medical research ideas centered around dermatology:

  • Investigating the causes and treatments of acne in adolescents.
  • Diet and the development of psoriasis.
  • Understanding genetic factors involved in atopic dermatitis.
  • Skin cancer: Risk factors, prevention, and treatment strategies.
  • How do environmental factors cause skin aging?
  • Exploring new treatments for hair loss.
  • Understanding the correlation between stress and skin conditions.
  • The role of the microbiome in skin health and disease.
  • New approaches in the treatment of vitiligo.
  • The impact of UV radiation on skin health.
  • Exploring the pathophysiology of rosacea.
  • The role of telemedicine in dermatology.
  • Clinical advancements in the treatment of fungal skin infections.
  • The correlation between skin health and mental health.
  • Advances in cosmetic dermatology: Safety and effectiveness of new procedures.

Medical Research Paper Topics on Nursing

Nursing is a versatile profession that covers many areas of health care. It’s also an ever-changing field, with new research and advancements being released all the time. Here are some topics for medical research paper focusing on nursing:

  • The impact of nurse-patient communication on patient outcomes.
  • Exploring the effects of nurse fatigue on job performance.
  • How does nurse practitioner autonomy influence patient care?
  • Importance of bedside manner in nursing.
  • The role of technology in nursing practice.
  • Understanding challenges associated with ethical decision-making in nursing.
  • How does nurse burnout affect patient safety?
  • Analyzing factors contributing to nurse retention and turnover rates.
  • The effects of staffing ratios on nurse and patient satisfaction.
  • Exploring the role of leadership in nursing practice.
  • What are implications of nurse workload on healthcare outcomes?
  • The impact of health policy on nursing education and practice.
  • Ethical dilemmas faced by nurses in end-of-life care.
  • How does culture affect perceptions of healthcare and nursing.
  • What are some effects of managed care on nurse autonomy?

>> Read more: Nursing Research Paper Topics

Medical Research Topics on Primary Care

Primary care is the first point of contact between patients and medical professionals. This branch is often overlooked, but it’s an important area of research that can improve health outcomes in communities around the world. Check out these interesting health topics to discuss in primary care:

  • Exploring the impact of primary care physician shortages on health outcomes.
  • How do socio-economic factors influence health outcomes in primary care?
  • Strategies to improve patient adherence to treatment.
  • What are some challenges and opportunities of providing mental health services?
  • The role of primary care in managing chronic diseases.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of preventive measures in primary care.
  • How does patient education influence health outcomes in primary care?
  • The role of health technology in improving primary care delivery.
  • What are some best practices for managing multimorbidity in primary care?
  • Developing effective communication strategies for diverse patient populations in primary care.
  • The impact of health policy changes on care delivery.
  • How can primary care practices be adapted to meet the needs of an aging population?
  • Assessing the effectiveness of integrated care models.
  • The role of primary care in addressing health disparities.
  • Strategies for improving patient satisfaction in primary care.

Medical Research Topics on Public Health

Public health is an important area of research - understanding how to improve health in communities and prevent illness and injury are crucial skills for medical professionals. Here are some medical related research topics that could kick-start your next project:

  • What are the causes, implications and solutions to food insecurity?
  • The role of public health in the management of infectious diseases.
  • Assessing the effectiveness of smoking cessation programs.
  • The role of public health initiatives in combating the obesity epidemic.
  • What are some policy interventions that can improve public health?
  • The impact of racism and discrimination on public health outcomes.
  • Exploring new models for delivering mental health services in underserved communities.
  • The impact of urbanization on public health outcomes.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of school-based health education programs.
  • Strategies for managing public health crises during natural disasters.
  • The implications of antibiotic resistance for public health.
  • How can community engagement improve public health initiatives?
  • The role of public health in the prevention and control of zoonotic diseases.
  • What are the effects of environmental toxins on human health?
  • How can mutual efforts reduce maternal and infant mortality rates?

>> View more: Public Health Research Topics

Medical Research Topics on Mental Health

Mental health is an important area of research, as it affects so many people around the world. Here are some medical research paper ideas to get you started on your next mental health project:

  • The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy in treating anxiety disorders.
  • How does social media influence adolescents' mental health?
  • Exploring the link between gut health and wellbeing.
  • The role of mindfulness in managing stress and enhancing mental well-being.
  • Understanding the genetic factors in schizophrenia.
  • How can stigma associated with mental illness be reduced in society?
  • How do traumatic events influence mental health?
  • Potential art therapy application in emotional health treatment.
  • The role of mental health in managing chronic diseases.
  • The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global mental health.
  • Understanding the correlation between sleep deprivation and emotional wellbeing.
  • Strategies for improving mental health services in rural areas.
  • How can nutrition benefit mental health?
  • Exploring the effectiveness of peer support in mental health recovery.
  • The benefits and challenges of telepsychiatry.

>> View more: Mental Health Research Paper Topics

Medical Ethics Research Topics

Medical ethics is an important direction in healthcare research. Check these fascinating health topics to research for your next paper:

  • Exploring moral implications of assisted suicide.
  • How do ethical considerations come into play during organ transplantation?
  • The ethical conundrum of maintaining patient confidentiality in the digital age.
  • The integral role of informed consent in the physician-patient relationship.
  • What ethical dilemmas arise from genetic testing and gene editing technologies?
  • Ethical considerations of implementing artificial intelligence in healthcare.
  • Is it ethical to use placebos in clinical trials?
  • Balancing individual rights and public health in the context of a pandemic.
  • Navigating ethical issues surrounding end-of-life care.
  • Ethical challenges involved in the rationing of limited healthcare resources.
  • What ethical considerations are necessary when conducting clinical research in low-resource settings?
  • Ethical debate surrounding the use of animals for medical research.
  • Ethical questions raised by advancements in reproductive technologies and rights.
  • What are ethical implications of mandatory vaccination policies?
  • Understanding ethical dilemmas associated with using health data for research.

Extra Medical Research Papers Topics

Medical research is an important topic for many people. Below you can find more medical research topic ideas that didn't fall in any of categories offered above.

Health Research Topics

Health research paper topics are crucial to understanding the effects of trends and developments in the medical field. Here are some ideas to get you inspired:

  • How does virtual reality change physical rehabilitation?
  • Investigating the effects of pollution on respiratory health.
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions in mental health.
  • The role of nutrition in managing cardiovascular diseases.
  • Assessing health impacts of climate change.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of health education programs in schools.
  • Strategies for promoting mental health in the workplace.
  • Investigating the links between diet and cognitive function.
  • How does health literacy influence individual health outcomes?
  • Implications of stress on immune function.
  • Effectiveness of public health campaigns on smoking cessation.
  • Exploring the effectiveness of herbal remedies in treating diseases.
  • The role of sports in promoting a healthy lifestyle.
  • Strategies to reduce the prevalence of substance abuse.
  • Pros and cons of electronic record systems in healthcare.

Clinical Research Topics

Clinical ideas are essential for approaching healthcare from a scientific point of view. Find some medical research paper topics to cover in your project:

  • Exploring the effectiveness of novel treatments in rare diseases.
  • The role of biomarkers in disease diagnosis and treatment.
  • How do medical interventions influence patient satisfaction?
  • Exploring links between nutrition and cancer prevention.
  • How do lifestyle modifications influence diabetes management?
  • Understanding the implications of drug interactions.
  • How does genetic testing influence medical decision-making?
  • What are some challenges associated with disseminating medical evidence?
  • Predicting disease progression through machine learning.
  • Assessing the accuracy of various diagnostic tools.
  • Implications of medical robotics and automation in healthcare.
  • Evaluating the impact of patient-centered care on quality outcomes.
  • Clinical trials: Challenges and opportunities.
  • How can vulnerable populations access medical care?
  • How can public-private partnerships benefit healthcare delivery?

Bottom Line on Medical Topics to Research

Choosing healthcare research paper topics can be quite overwhelming. We hope our suggestions will help you in developing an engaging medical research topic for your upcoming project or assignment. Remember to always check with your instructor before starting any project, so that you are aware of all specific requirements.

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100+ Medical Research Paper Topics for Students

Medical technology research paper topics

The medical field is vast and rich, so choosing a medical topic for a research paper is easy. However, the abundance of medical topics to research can also make choosing the “best” one a daunting task. Medical research topics are about drugs and their interactions and those expounding on the root causes of diseases. There are a variety of topics in medicine to discuss, spanning the different angles of the field, including medical social issues research topics .

Tips for Choosing the Best Research Topics in Medicine

Best topics for medical research paper, great research health topics on genetics for an a+ paper, interesting healthcare research topics, research topics in healthcare: pediatric medicine, anatomical research topics for healthcare to write on, amazing health care topics to write about, top medical research paper topics today, medical research papers topics on public health, audience attention-grabbing medical topics for research paper, interesting medical topics to research on, interesting medical topics for presentation, healthcare research topics for college students.

If you find it difficult to choose a medical research topic for your paper, that is to be expected. This article will give you 100+ medical research topics to work on, spanning different aspects of medicine. However, before that, we will show you how to select the best-med research topics. Whether you’re looking for argumentative essay topics or anatomy research paper topics , there is no dearth of medical research topics.

Choosing a research topic, even if it’s an interesting thesis statement about social media , is often more challenging than the actual writing. To be able to do justice to these medical research topics, you need to choose topics that inspire you. Below are our A+ tips for choosing the best medical topics to write about:

  • Choose medicine research topics you are interested in; whether you’re working on economics research paper topics or biochemistry topics , personal interest is vital.
  • Choose a few med research topics first; then, sift through scholarly articles to get updated with the latest medical developments and issues.
  • Understand the why, how, and what of your research; how will it contribute to the existing knowledge body?
  • Choose healthcare research topics that are neither general nor too narrow; there should be sufficient research scope.
  • Choose a significant medical research topic for you and your chosen career path.

You’re close to a breakthrough now that you know what factors to consider when choosing health topics to research. There are many places to get inspiration, including research topics on medicine. Below, we have compiled some of the best research topics in health.

  • The genetics of epilepsy
  • Clinical genetic research malpractice
  • The concept of reverse genetics in creating vaccines
  • GNE myopathy: therapies
  • Brain imaging
  • Genes behind juvenile idiopathic arthritis
  • How screenings help gynecologic cancer prevention
  • Drug addiction: the genetics
  • Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease: exploring the genetic similarities
  • Genetic factors in HIV
  • Telehealth: meaning and benefits
  • Eating disorders
  • Staying healthy while studying
  • Health fraud
  • Occupation diseases: how are they classified?
  • Effective measures to help reduce sports injuries
  • Safe use of medical devices
  • Is mental disorder curable?
  • Causative diseases of B vitamins deficiency
  • Regular exercise and heart health
  • Non-therapeutic ADHD medication use in children
  • Type 1 diabetes in children: effective management
  • Movement disorders in children
  • Secondhand smoking: its effect on children
  • Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
  • Children exposed to meningitis
  • Autism in children
  • How exposure to air pollution affects prenatal
  • Diagnosis and management of childhood asthma
  • Prevention strategies for obesity in children
  • Human microbial ecology: the latest discoveries
  • How to attenuate arthritic bone tissue destruction
  • Brain changes in stroke survivors
  • Cancer effect on bone marrow
  • Effective diagnostic methods of endometriosis
  • Photoperiodic changes and their effect on brainstem volume
  • The crystal structure of human enamel
  • Measuring musculoskeletal and neuromuscular function
  • Extensor hallucis longus in hallux pathology
  • Obesity and knee osteoarthritis
  • Pandemic vs. epidemic
  • The placebo effect of homeopathic medicine
  • Causes and treatment for virus infection
  • Brain injuries
  • Chronic diseases
  • Alzheimer’s
  • Effects of circumcision
  • Medical approaches to abortion
  • Legalization of marijuana for medicine
  • Effect of environmental changes on human health
  • Urban pollution and respiratory diseases: exploring the relationship
  • Communication disorders
  • Why are cancer cases increasing?
  • Latest developments in HIV/AIDs
  • Medical tools and instruments: latest innovations
  • Effect of terrorism on mental health
  • Insulin resistance
  • Genetic engineering
  • Adverse effects of smoking on vital organs
  • Developments in breast cancer research
  • Management principle of healthcare professionals
  • Private hospitals vs. public hospitals
  • Who should be held responsible for surgery failures?
  • The anti-vaccine movement
  • Cancer treatments: estimated costs
  • Hospital administration and their legal responsibilities
  • The upside to national healthcare systems
  • Anxiety disorders: causes and treatment
  • Public policies on mental health
  • Treatment of childhood trauma in public healthcare systems
  • Schizophrenia
  • Anorexia vs. Bulimia
  • Postpartum depression
  • The mental health of rape victims
  • Side effects of chemotherapy
  • Child vaccination programs: benefits and limitations
  • Medical internships: the benefits
  • Use of AI in medicine
  • Doctors’ roles vs. nurses’ roles
  • Poor sanitation: management in developing countries
  • Sleep paralysis
  • Vaccination: benefits and side effects
  • Eating disorders: causes and remedies
  • Sexual organ transplantation
  • Challenges in biomedical research
  • The importance of the lymphatic system
  • Functions of thyroid glands on the body
  • The digestive system
  • The developmental stages of the human muscular system
  • Antibiotic resistance
  • Effects of air pollution on health
  • Aging: biological effects
  • Contraception
  • Surrogacy vs. artificial insemination
  • Causative diseases for hair loss
  • Effect or non-effect of alcohol on the bone marrow
  • Tongue disorders
  • Understanding when chest pain becomes severe
  • The relationship between diabetes and eye problems
  • Alternative medicine and complementary medicine: is one better than the other?
  • The reversal potentials of diabetic nerve damage
  • Thrombocytopenia: do they cause bleeding disorders?
  • Does one’s ethnic group influence one’s susceptibility to metabolic syndrome?
  • Mandating flu vaccination for health workers

There are thousands of ideas and angles to explore in the medical field. With the 100+ interesting medical topics for the research papers that we have provided, you have options to work with. The tips for choosing a topic can also help you sift through research topics for STEM students , among others, to choose the best.

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500+ Medical Research Topic Ideas

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Medical Research Topic Ideas

Medical research plays a crucial role in advancing healthcare and improving human health. It involves the scientific study of various aspects of medicine and health, including the causes, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Medical research is a dynamic and ever-evolving field, with new discoveries and breakthroughs happening all the time. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, from basic science to clinical research, and involves collaboration between scientists, doctors, and other healthcare professionals. In this article, we will explore some exciting new and latest medical research topic ideas that are currently trending in the field. These Research Topics cover a variety of areas, including genetics, infectious diseases, mental health, and more.

Medical Research Topic Ideas

Medical Research Topic Ideas are as follows:

  • The efficacy of mindfulness meditation in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety
  • The effects of vitamin D supplementation on bone health in postmenopausal women
  • The impact of social media on body image and eating disorders in adolescents
  • The effectiveness of telemedicine in improving access to healthcare in rural communities
  • The benefits and risks of long-term use of statins for cholesterol management
  • The role of gut microbiota in the development of autoimmune diseases
  • The potential of gene therapy for the treatment of genetic disorders
  • The relationship between sleep disorders and cardiovascular disease
  • The use of artificial intelligence in diagnosing and treating cancer
  • The effect of exercise on cognitive function in older adults
  • The impact of environmental factors on the development of asthma in children
  • The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for the treatment of PTSD in veterans
  • The potential benefits of psychedelic-assisted therapy for the treatment of mental illness
  • The relationship between diet and risk of developing type 2 diabetes
  • The role of epigenetics in the development of psychiatric disorders
  • The impact of COVID-19 on mental health and well-being
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction in improving quality of life in cancer patients
  • The impact of childhood trauma on the development of mental illness in adulthood
  • The benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy for menopausal women
  • The effect of music therapy on reducing symptoms of dementia in older adults
  • The relationship between gut microbiota and obesity
  • The impact of socioeconomic status on health outcomes
  • The effectiveness of acupuncture in treating chronic pain
  • The use of stem cells in regenerative medicine
  • The impact of air pollution on respiratory health
  • The potential of nanotechnology in drug delivery
  • The relationship between social support and mental health
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions for addiction treatment
  • The role of inflammation in the development of Alzheimer’s disease
  • The use of virtual reality in pain management
  • The impact of exercise on mental health in adolescents
  • The effectiveness of group therapy for the treatment of substance abuse
  • The relationship between sleep and weight management
  • The benefits and risks of using medical marijuana for chronic pain management
  • The role of the immune system in the development of autoimmune diseases
  • The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation therapy for traumatic brain injury patients
  • The impact of maternal stress on fetal development
  • The relationship between physical activity and cardiovascular health
  • The potential of gene editing for the treatment of genetic disorders
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions for reducing symptoms of postpartum depression.
  • The impact of social media on mental health
  • Investigating the use of virtual reality in pain management
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions for depression
  • Exploring the relationship between sleep and anxiety
  • Examining the efficacy of telemedicine in delivering mental health care
  • Investigating the impact of environmental factors on the development of cancer
  • The effect of exercise on cognitive function in elderly individuals
  • Examining the potential benefits of psychedelic-assisted therapy for PTSD
  • The relationship between diet and cardiovascular disease
  • Investigating the impact of air pollution on respiratory health
  • Examining the effects of social isolation on mental and physical health
  • The use of machine learning in diagnosing medical conditions
  • Investigating the effectiveness of acupuncture in pain management
  • The impact of childhood trauma on mental and physical health outcomes in adulthood
  • Examining the relationship between stress and autoimmune diseases
  • The effect of music therapy on mental health outcomes
  • Investigating the impact of gender on healthcare outcomes
  • Examining the relationship between sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions for chronic pain
  • Investigating the potential benefits of medical marijuana for chronic pain management
  • Examining the impact of climate change on infectious disease transmission
  • The use of robotics in surgery
  • Investigating the relationship between alcohol consumption and cancer risk
  • The effect of meditation on blood pressure control
  • Examining the impact of social determinants of health on healthcare outcomes
  • The role of genetics in the development of mental health conditions
  • Investigating the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders
  • Examining the relationship between inflammation and depression
  • The impact of shift work on sleep and circadian rhythms
  • Investigating the potential benefits of probiotics in gut health
  • Examining the relationship between diet and mental health outcomes
  • The effectiveness of art therapy for individuals with dementia
  • Investigating the relationship between chronic pain and mental health outcomes
  • The impact of artificial intelligence on medical diagnosis and treatment
  • Examining the effectiveness of exercise in treating depression
  • Investigating the relationship between inflammation and cardiovascular disease
  • The effect of aromatherapy on anxiety and stress
  • Examining the impact of social support on mental health outcomes
  • The effectiveness of hypnotherapy in pain management.
  • The role of gut microbiota in immune system modulation
  • Effects of intermittent fasting on insulin sensitivity in obese individuals
  • Impact of smartphone usage on sleep quality and quantity
  • The potential therapeutic effects of CBD on anxiety disorders
  • Association between shift work and cardiovascular disease
  • Efficacy and safety of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy in treating depression
  • The relationship between stress and autoimmune diseases
  • Novel therapies for Alzheimer’s disease
  • The effects of high-intensity interval training on metabolic syndrome
  • The role of epigenetics in the development of cancer
  • The effectiveness of virtual reality in pain management
  • The effects of social media on body image and eating disorders
  • The association between air pollution and respiratory diseases
  • Effects of mindfulness meditation on stress and anxiety in healthcare workers
  • The potential benefits of ketogenic diet in treating epilepsy
  • The relationship between sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease
  • The impact of climate change on infectious disease outbreaks
  • The effectiveness of exercise in preventing falls in the elderly
  • The effects of blue light exposure on circadian rhythm and sleep quality
  • The association between alcohol consumption and liver disease
  • The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • The role of gut-brain axis in mental health disorders
  • The association between chronic inflammation and cancer
  • The efficacy and safety of probiotics in treating irritable bowel syndrome
  • The effects of social isolation on mental health in the elderly
  • The impact of exercise on cognitive function in Parkinson’s disease patients
  • The association between vitamin D deficiency and autoimmune diseases
  • The potential therapeutic effects of music therapy in dementia patients
  • The effects of second-hand smoke on cardiovascular health
  • The association between maternal smoking and infant health outcomes
  • The role of microbiome in the development of allergies
  • The association between sleep duration and obesity
  • The effects of blue light-blocking glasses on sleep quality and quantity
  • The potential therapeutic effects of ketamine in treating depression
  • The association between gut dysbiosis and inflammatory bowel disease
  • The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation therapy in traumatic brain injury patients
  • The impact of early childhood stress on adult mental health
  • The role of inflammation in the development of type 2 diabetes
  • The potential benefits of plant-based diets in preventing chronic diseases.
  • The effects of exercise on cognitive function in aging adults
  • The association between sleep disorders and cardiovascular disease
  • The potential therapeutic effects of psilocybin in treating addiction
  • The role of gut microbiota in the development of autism spectrum disorder
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions in treating depression
  • The effects of air pollution on cognitive function
  • The association between maternal mental health and child development
  • The potential therapeutic effects of cannabis in treating chronic pain
  • The role of diet in the prevention and management of diabetes
  • The effects of social support on mental health in cancer patients
  • The association between shift work and mental health disorders
  • The efficacy of antiviral therapies in treating COVID-19
  • The effects of exercise on bone health in postmenopausal women
  • The association between sleep disorders and obesity
  • The potential therapeutic effects of mindfulness meditation in treating anxiety disorders
  • The role of gut microbiota in the development of metabolic disorders
  • The effectiveness of virtual reality therapy in treating phobias
  • The association between social support and immune system function
  • The impact of early life stress on adult cardiovascular health
  • The potential benefits of intermittent fasting in cancer prevention
  • The effects of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes
  • The association between maternal obesity and child health outcomes
  • The efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy in treating post-traumatic stress disorder
  • The effects of sedentary behavior on metabolic health
  • The potential therapeutic effects of omega-3 fatty acids in treating depression
  • The role of microbiome in the development of obesity
  • The association between social isolation and cognitive decline in older adults
  • The impact of environmental toxins on child development
  • The potential benefits of plant-based diets in treating metabolic disorders
  • The effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive function
  • The association between maternal stress and fetal development
  • The efficacy of pharmacological interventions in treating anxiety disorders
  • The effects of air pollution on respiratory health in children
  • The association between social support and cardiovascular health
  • The potential therapeutic effects of mindfulness meditation in treating chronic pain
  • The role of diet in the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease
  • The effects of exercise on mental health in children and adolescents
  • The association between social support and cancer survival rates
  • The impact of environmental factors on epigenetic modifications and disease susceptibility.
  • The effects of exercise on immune function
  • The association between maternal obesity and infant health outcomes
  • The impact of air pollution on cognitive function in children
  • The association between sleep deprivation and mental health disorders
  • The effectiveness of virtual reality in rehabilitation after stroke
  • The role of the microbiome in the development of obesity
  • The impact of noise pollution on cardiovascular health
  • The association between depression and cardiovascular disease
  • The association between periodontal disease and cardiovascular health
  • The impact of social support on mental health outcomes in cancer patients
  • The potential therapeutic effects of melatonin in treating sleep disorders
  • The association between air pollution and cognitive decline in older adults
  • The effectiveness of group therapy in treating social anxiety disorder
  • The impact of exercise on bone health in postmenopausal women
  • The association between alcohol consumption and breast cancer risk
  • The effects of blue light exposure on melatonin secretion and sleep quality
  • The potential therapeutic effects of stem cells in treating Parkinson’s disease
  • The role of inflammation in the development of depression
  • The association between gut dysbiosis and depression
  • The effectiveness of music therapy in reducing anxiety in cancer patients
  • The impact of social media on mental health in adolescents
  • The potential therapeutic effects of ketamine in treating post-traumatic stress disorder
  • The association between vitamin D deficiency and cardiovascular disease
  • The effects of chronic stress on immune function
  • The potential benefits of Mediterranean diet in preventing cardiovascular disease
  • The impact of noise pollution on sleep quality and quantity
  • The association between sedentary behavior and depression
  • The effects of air pollution on fetal development and pregnancy outcomes
  • The potential therapeutic effects of acupuncture in treating anxiety disorders
  • The role of microbiome in the development of multiple sclerosis
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction in treating chronic pain
  • The impact of artificial sweeteners on metabolic health
  • The association between sleep duration and cardiovascular disease
  • The effects of social isolation on immune function in older adults
  • The potential therapeutic effects of omega-3 fatty acids in treating depression.
  • The effects of exercise on cognitive function in older adults
  • The association between maternal mental health and infant development
  • The potential therapeutic effects of probiotics in treating depression
  • The impact of air pollution on lung health in children
  • The association between sleep quality and academic performance in adolescents
  • The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy in treating insomnia
  • The role of gut microbiota in the development of metabolic syndrome
  • The potential therapeutic effects of ayahuasca in treating addiction
  • The impact of green space on mental health in urban areas
  • The association between sedentary behavior and cardiometabolic risk factors
  • The effects of blue light on mood and cognitive performance in shift workers
  • The potential benefits of vegan diets in preventing chronic diseases
  • The impact of social support on mental health in older adults
  • The association between air pollution and lung cancer risk
  • The effects of exercise on mental health in cancer survivors
  • The potential therapeutic effects of ketamine in treating bipolar disorder
  • The role of the microbiome in the development of rheumatoid arthritis
  • The association between maternal nutrition and fetal development
  • The effects of sleep deprivation on immune function
  • The potential benefits of mindfulness meditation in managing chronic pain
  • The impact of noise pollution on sleep-disordered breathing
  • The association between sedentary behavior and breast cancer risk
  • The effects of blue light exposure on retinal health
  • The potential therapeutic effects of deep brain stimulation in treating depression
  • The role of gut microbiota in the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
  • The association between air pollution and neurodegenerative diseases
  • The effects of social support on immune function in cancer patients
  • The potential therapeutic effects of acupuncture in treating migraines
  • The impact of light pollution on sleep quality and quantity
  • The association between sedentary behavior and type 2 diabetes risk
  • The effects of mindfulness meditation on cognitive function in older adults
  • The potential benefits of the DASH diet in preventing hypertension
  • The impact of social media on body dissatisfaction and eating disorders in adolescents
  • The association between air pollution and kidney disease
  • The effects of chronic stress on cardiovascular health
  • The potential therapeutic effects of gene therapy in treating inherited diseases
  • The role of microbiome in the development of atopic dermatitis
  • The association between maternal smoking and childhood obesity
  • The effects of blue light exposure on visual function and eye health
  • The potential therapeutic effects of electroconvulsive therapy in treating depression.

Healthcare Research Topics for College Students

  • The impact of healthcare policies on patient outcomes
  • The effectiveness of telemedicine in improving access to healthcare
  • The role of cultural competency in healthcare delivery
  • The impact of social determinants of health on healthcare outcomes
  • The effectiveness of different types of healthcare interventions
  • The role of genetics in predicting and preventing chronic diseases
  • The impact of the opioid epidemic on healthcare delivery
  • The effectiveness of alternative medicine in managing chronic conditions
  • The role of technology in improving patient safety
  • The impact of healthcare provider burnout on patient care
  • The effectiveness of different healthcare models in managing chronic diseases
  • The role of patient education in improving healthcare outcomes
  • The impact of healthcare disparities on access to care and health outcomes
  • The effectiveness of healthcare systems in responding to public health emergencies
  • The role of nutrition in disease prevention and management
  • The impact of healthcare policy on healthcare costs and spending
  • The effectiveness of mental health interventions in improving overall health outcomes
  • The role of healthcare systems in addressing health disparities
  • The impact of healthcare data analytics on clinical decision making
  • The effectiveness of healthcare interventions in reducing healthcare-associated infections
  • The role of patient-centered care in improving healthcare outcomes
  • The impact of healthcare regulations on patient safety
  • The effectiveness of vaccination programs in preventing infectious diseases
  • The role of healthcare systems in promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors
  • The impact of chronic diseases on healthcare costs and quality of life
  • The effectiveness of preventative healthcare in improving health outcomes
  • The role of healthcare technology in improving healthcare delivery
  • The impact of healthcare funding on healthcare outcomes
  • The effectiveness of healthcare interventions in managing chronic pain
  • The role of healthcare providers in promoting health equity.

Community Medicine Research Topics for Medical Students

  • The impact of community-based interventions on reducing the burden of non-communicable diseases in low-income communities.
  • The effectiveness of vaccination campaigns in preventing infectious diseases in marginalized communities.
  • The relationship between air pollution and respiratory health in urban communities.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of substance abuse among homeless populations.
  • The impact of social determinants of health on health outcomes in rural communities.
  • The role of community health workers in improving maternal and child health outcomes in low-resource settings.
  • The association between food insecurity and obesity in low-income populations.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of mental health disorders among adolescents in urban communities.
  • The effectiveness of school-based health promotion programs in improving health behaviors among children and adolescents.
  • The role of community-based participatory research in addressing health disparities in underserved populations.
  • The impact of social support networks on mental health outcomes among elderly populations.
  • The relationship between access to healthcare services and health outcomes in rural communities.
  • The effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions in reducing the burden of tobacco-related diseases.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of sexually transmitted infections among young adults in urban communities.
  • The role of community-based organizations in promoting healthy behaviors and preventing chronic diseases.
  • The impact of climate change on the incidence and distribution of infectious diseases.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of intimate partner violence among women in low-income communities.
  • The effectiveness of health education programs in improving health literacy and health outcomes in underserved populations.
  • The relationship between social support and adherence to treatment among patients with chronic diseases.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of hypertension and diabetes in urban communities.
  • The impact of community-based interventions on reducing healthcare costs and improving health outcomes.
  • The role of mobile health technologies in improving access to healthcare services in rural communities.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of obesity among children and adolescents in low-income communities.
  • The effectiveness of community-based interventions in promoting healthy behaviors among pregnant women.
  • The impact of housing conditions on health outcomes in marginalized communities.
  • The relationship between access to healthy food and health outcomes in urban communities.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of depression among elderly populations in rural communities.
  • The role of social media in promoting healthy behaviors and preventing diseases among young adults.
  • The effectiveness of telemedicine in improving access to healthcare services in underserved populations.
  • The prevalence and risk factors of infectious diseases among migrant populations in urban areas.

Surgery Research Topics for Medical Students

  • The efficacy and safety of minimally invasive surgery for various conditions
  • Comparison of laparoscopic and open surgery for common procedures
  • The impact of surgeon experience on surgical outcomes
  • Analysis of postoperative complications and their management
  • The role of robotics in surgery
  • Investigating the use of artificial intelligence in surgery
  • The effectiveness of non-pharmacological pain management techniques after surgery
  • The effect of preoperative anxiety on postoperative recovery
  • Evaluation of different surgical approaches for breast cancer treatment
  • The benefits and risks of surgical treatment for obesity
  • Investigating the use of stem cells in tissue repair following surgery
  • The influence of nutrition on postoperative recovery and wound healing
  • Analysis of the psychological impact of surgery on patients
  • The effect of different anesthesia methods on postoperative outcomes
  • Comparison of outcomes between day surgery and inpatient surgery
  • Evaluation of the use of surgical checklists in improving patient safety
  • The impact of age on surgical outcomes and recovery
  • Investigating the use of 3D printing in surgical planning and implant design
  • The benefits and risks of bariatric surgery in patients with diabetes
  • The role of surgery in the treatment of chronic pain
  • The efficacy of arthroscopic surgery for joint conditions
  • The use of lasers in surgery
  • Investigating the use of virtual reality in surgical training and education
  • The effect of preoperative counseling on patient satisfaction and outcomes
  • The impact of comorbidities on surgical outcomes
  • Analysis of the economic impact of different surgical approaches
  • Investigating the use of telemedicine in surgical consultations and follow-up care
  • The effectiveness of surgical treatment for endometriosis
  • Comparison of outcomes between single-incision and multiport laparoscopic surgery
  • The use of robotics in urologic surgery.

Research Projects for Undergraduate Medical Students

  • Investigating the role of genetics in the development of cancer
  • Analyzing the effectiveness of different types of pain management strategies in postoperative patients
  • Evaluating the impact of diet and exercise on obesity-related health outcomes
  • Examining the relationship between sleep quality and mental health in medical students
  • Investigating the efficacy of different types of antibiotics in treating common bacterial infections
  • Analyzing the impact of electronic medical record systems on patient care
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of different types of vaccines in preventing infectious diseases
  • Examining the relationship between maternal nutrition and fetal development
  • Investigating the use of telemedicine in delivering healthcare services to rural populations
  • Analyzing the impact of smoking on lung function and respiratory health
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of different types of rehabilitation programs for stroke patients
  • Examining the relationship between physical activity and cardiovascular health
  • Investigating the use of stem cells in treating various medical conditions
  • Analyzing the impact of stress on mental and physical health outcomes
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of different types of medical interventions in managing chronic pain
  • Examining the relationship between social support and mental health outcomes in patients with chronic illnesses
  • Investigating the use of mindfulness-based interventions in reducing anxiety and depression
  • Analyzing the impact of environmental factors on health outcomes in urban populations
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of different types of cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery
  • Examining the relationship between nutrition and mental health in older adults
  • Investigating the use of mobile health technologies in promoting healthy behaviors
  • Analyzing the impact of air pollution on respiratory health in children
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of different types of treatments for substance use disorders
  • Examining the relationship between socioeconomic status and health outcomes
  • Investigating the use of music therapy in managing pain and anxiety in hospitalized patients
  • Analyzing the impact of social media on mental health outcomes in adolescents
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of different types of interventions in managing symptoms of depression and anxiety in cancer patients
  • Examining the relationship between sleep and cognitive function in older adults
  • Investigating the use of animal-assisted therapy in promoting physical and mental health
  • Analyzing the impact of climate change on health outcomes in vulnerable populations

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Research Topics & Ideas: Healthcare

100+ Healthcare Research Topic Ideas To Fast-Track Your Project

Healthcare-related research topics and ideas

Finding and choosing a strong research topic is the critical first step when it comes to crafting a high-quality dissertation, thesis or research project. If you’ve landed on this post, chances are you’re looking for a healthcare-related research topic , but aren’t sure where to start. Here, we’ll explore a variety of healthcare-related research ideas and topic thought-starters across a range of healthcare fields, including allopathic and alternative medicine, dentistry, physical therapy, optometry, pharmacology and public health.

NB – This is just the start…

The topic ideation and evaluation process has multiple steps . In this post, we’ll kickstart the process by sharing some research topic ideas within the healthcare domain. This is the starting point, but to develop a well-defined research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , along with a well-justified plan of action to fill that gap.

If you’re new to the oftentimes perplexing world of research, or if this is your first time undertaking a formal academic research project, be sure to check out our free dissertation mini-course. In it, we cover the process of writing a dissertation or thesis from start to end. Be sure to also sign up for our free webinar that explores how to find a high-quality research topic.

Overview: Healthcare Research Topics

  • Allopathic medicine
  • Alternative /complementary medicine
  • Veterinary medicine
  • Physical therapy/ rehab
  • Optometry and ophthalmology
  • Pharmacy and pharmacology
  • Public health
  • Examples of healthcare-related dissertations

Allopathic (Conventional) Medicine

  • The effectiveness of telemedicine in remote elderly patient care
  • The impact of stress on the immune system of cancer patients
  • The effects of a plant-based diet on chronic diseases such as diabetes
  • The use of AI in early cancer diagnosis and treatment
  • The role of the gut microbiome in mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety
  • The efficacy of mindfulness meditation in reducing chronic pain: A systematic review
  • The benefits and drawbacks of electronic health records in a developing country
  • The effects of environmental pollution on breast milk quality
  • The use of personalized medicine in treating genetic disorders
  • The impact of social determinants of health on chronic diseases in Asia
  • The role of high-intensity interval training in improving cardiovascular health
  • The efficacy of using probiotics for gut health in pregnant women
  • The impact of poor sleep on the treatment of chronic illnesses
  • The role of inflammation in the development of chronic diseases such as lupus
  • The effectiveness of physiotherapy in pain control post-surgery

Research topic idea mega list

Topics & Ideas: Alternative Medicine

  • The benefits of herbal medicine in treating young asthma patients
  • The use of acupuncture in treating infertility in women over 40 years of age
  • The effectiveness of homoeopathy in treating mental health disorders: A systematic review
  • The role of aromatherapy in reducing stress and anxiety post-surgery
  • The impact of mindfulness meditation on reducing high blood pressure
  • The use of chiropractic therapy in treating back pain of pregnant women
  • The efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine such as Shun-Qi-Tong-Xie (SQTX) in treating digestive disorders in China
  • The impact of yoga on physical and mental health in adolescents
  • The benefits of hydrotherapy in treating musculoskeletal disorders such as tendinitis
  • The role of Reiki in promoting healing and relaxation post birth
  • The effectiveness of naturopathy in treating skin conditions such as eczema
  • The use of deep tissue massage therapy in reducing chronic pain in amputees
  • The impact of tai chi on the treatment of anxiety and depression
  • The benefits of reflexology in treating stress, anxiety and chronic fatigue
  • The role of acupuncture in the prophylactic management of headaches and migraines

Research topic evaluator

Topics & Ideas: Dentistry

  • The impact of sugar consumption on the oral health of infants
  • The use of digital dentistry in improving patient care: A systematic review
  • The efficacy of orthodontic treatments in correcting bite problems in adults
  • The role of dental hygiene in preventing gum disease in patients with dental bridges
  • The impact of smoking on oral health and tobacco cessation support from UK dentists
  • The benefits of dental implants in restoring missing teeth in adolescents
  • The use of lasers in dental procedures such as root canals
  • The efficacy of root canal treatment using high-frequency electric pulses in saving infected teeth
  • The role of fluoride in promoting remineralization and slowing down demineralization
  • The impact of stress-induced reflux on oral health
  • The benefits of dental crowns in restoring damaged teeth in elderly patients
  • The use of sedation dentistry in managing dental anxiety in children
  • The efficacy of teeth whitening treatments in improving dental aesthetics in patients with braces
  • The role of orthodontic appliances in improving well-being
  • The impact of periodontal disease on overall health and chronic illnesses

Free Webinar: How To Find A Dissertation Research Topic

Tops & Ideas: Veterinary Medicine

  • The impact of nutrition on broiler chicken production
  • The role of vaccines in disease prevention in horses
  • The importance of parasite control in animal health in piggeries
  • The impact of animal behaviour on welfare in the dairy industry
  • The effects of environmental pollution on the health of cattle
  • The role of veterinary technology such as MRI in animal care
  • The importance of pain management in post-surgery health outcomes
  • The impact of genetics on animal health and disease in layer chickens
  • The effectiveness of alternative therapies in veterinary medicine: A systematic review
  • The role of veterinary medicine in public health: A case study of the COVID-19 pandemic
  • The impact of climate change on animal health and infectious diseases in animals
  • The importance of animal welfare in veterinary medicine and sustainable agriculture
  • The effects of the human-animal bond on canine health
  • The role of veterinary medicine in conservation efforts: A case study of Rhinoceros poaching in Africa
  • The impact of veterinary research of new vaccines on animal health

Topics & Ideas: Physical Therapy/Rehab

  • The efficacy of aquatic therapy in improving joint mobility and strength in polio patients
  • The impact of telerehabilitation on patient outcomes in Germany
  • The effect of kinesiotaping on reducing knee pain and improving function in individuals with chronic pain
  • A comparison of manual therapy and yoga exercise therapy in the management of low back pain
  • The use of wearable technology in physical rehabilitation and the impact on patient adherence to a rehabilitation plan
  • The impact of mindfulness-based interventions in physical therapy in adolescents
  • The effects of resistance training on individuals with Parkinson’s disease
  • The role of hydrotherapy in the management of fibromyalgia
  • The impact of cognitive-behavioural therapy in physical rehabilitation for individuals with chronic pain
  • The use of virtual reality in physical rehabilitation of sports injuries
  • The effects of electrical stimulation on muscle function and strength in athletes
  • The role of physical therapy in the management of stroke recovery: A systematic review
  • The impact of pilates on mental health in individuals with depression
  • The use of thermal modalities in physical therapy and its effectiveness in reducing pain and inflammation
  • The effect of strength training on balance and gait in elderly patients

Topics & Ideas: Optometry & Opthalmology

  • The impact of screen time on the vision and ocular health of children under the age of 5
  • The effects of blue light exposure from digital devices on ocular health
  • The role of dietary interventions, such as the intake of whole grains, in the management of age-related macular degeneration
  • The use of telemedicine in optometry and ophthalmology in the UK
  • The impact of myopia control interventions on African American children’s vision
  • The use of contact lenses in the management of dry eye syndrome: different treatment options
  • The effects of visual rehabilitation in individuals with traumatic brain injury
  • The role of low vision rehabilitation in individuals with age-related vision loss: challenges and solutions
  • The impact of environmental air pollution on ocular health
  • The effectiveness of orthokeratology in myopia control compared to contact lenses
  • The role of dietary supplements, such as omega-3 fatty acids, in ocular health
  • The effects of ultraviolet radiation exposure from tanning beds on ocular health
  • The impact of computer vision syndrome on long-term visual function
  • The use of novel diagnostic tools in optometry and ophthalmology in developing countries
  • The effects of virtual reality on visual perception and ocular health: an examination of dry eye syndrome and neurologic symptoms

Topics & Ideas: Pharmacy & Pharmacology

  • The impact of medication adherence on patient outcomes in cystic fibrosis
  • The use of personalized medicine in the management of chronic diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease
  • The effects of pharmacogenomics on drug response and toxicity in cancer patients
  • The role of pharmacists in the management of chronic pain in primary care
  • The impact of drug-drug interactions on patient mental health outcomes
  • The use of telepharmacy in healthcare: Present status and future potential
  • The effects of herbal and dietary supplements on drug efficacy and toxicity
  • The role of pharmacists in the management of type 1 diabetes
  • The impact of medication errors on patient outcomes and satisfaction
  • The use of technology in medication management in the USA
  • The effects of smoking on drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics: A case study of clozapine
  • Leveraging the role of pharmacists in preventing and managing opioid use disorder
  • The impact of the opioid epidemic on public health in a developing country
  • The use of biosimilars in the management of the skin condition psoriasis
  • The effects of the Affordable Care Act on medication utilization and patient outcomes in African Americans

Topics & Ideas: Public Health

  • The impact of the built environment and urbanisation on physical activity and obesity
  • The effects of food insecurity on health outcomes in Zimbabwe
  • The role of community-based participatory research in addressing health disparities
  • The impact of social determinants of health, such as racism, on population health
  • The effects of heat waves on public health
  • The role of telehealth in addressing healthcare access and equity in South America
  • The impact of gun violence on public health in South Africa
  • The effects of chlorofluorocarbons air pollution on respiratory health
  • The role of public health interventions in reducing health disparities in the USA
  • The impact of the United States Affordable Care Act on access to healthcare and health outcomes
  • The effects of water insecurity on health outcomes in the Middle East
  • The role of community health workers in addressing healthcare access and equity in low-income countries
  • The impact of mass incarceration on public health and behavioural health of a community
  • The effects of floods on public health and healthcare systems
  • The role of social media in public health communication and behaviour change in adolescents

Examples: Healthcare Dissertation & Theses

While the ideas we’ve presented above are a decent starting point for finding a healthcare-related research topic, they are fairly generic and non-specific. So, it helps to look at actual dissertations and theses to see how this all comes together.

Below, we’ve included a selection of research projects from various healthcare-related degree programs to help refine your thinking. These are actual dissertations and theses, written as part of Master’s and PhD-level programs, so they can provide some useful insight as to what a research topic looks like in practice.

  • Improving Follow-Up Care for Homeless Populations in North County San Diego (Sanchez, 2021)
  • On the Incentives of Medicare’s Hospital Reimbursement and an Examination of Exchangeability (Elzinga, 2016)
  • Managing the healthcare crisis: the career narratives of nurses (Krueger, 2021)
  • Methods for preventing central line-associated bloodstream infection in pediatric haematology-oncology patients: A systematic literature review (Balkan, 2020)
  • Farms in Healthcare: Enhancing Knowledge, Sharing, and Collaboration (Garramone, 2019)
  • When machine learning meets healthcare: towards knowledge incorporation in multimodal healthcare analytics (Yuan, 2020)
  • Integrated behavioural healthcare: The future of rural mental health (Fox, 2019)
  • Healthcare service use patterns among autistic adults: A systematic review with narrative synthesis (Gilmore, 2021)
  • Mindfulness-Based Interventions: Combatting Burnout and Compassionate Fatigue among Mental Health Caregivers (Lundquist, 2022)
  • Transgender and gender-diverse people’s perceptions of gender-inclusive healthcare access and associated hope for the future (Wille, 2021)
  • Efficient Neural Network Synthesis and Its Application in Smart Healthcare (Hassantabar, 2022)
  • The Experience of Female Veterans and Health-Seeking Behaviors (Switzer, 2022)
  • Machine learning applications towards risk prediction and cost forecasting in healthcare (Singh, 2022)
  • Does Variation in the Nursing Home Inspection Process Explain Disparity in Regulatory Outcomes? (Fox, 2020)

Looking at these titles, you can probably pick up that the research topics here are quite specific and narrowly-focused , compared to the generic ones presented earlier. This is an important thing to keep in mind as you develop your own research topic. That is to say, to create a top-notch research topic, you must be precise and target a specific context with specific variables of interest . In other words, you need to identify a clear, well-justified research gap.

Need more help?

If you’re still feeling a bit unsure about how to find a research topic for your healthcare dissertation or thesis, check out Topic Kickstarter service below.

Research Topic Kickstarter - Need Help Finding A Research Topic?

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Topic Kickstarter: Research topics in education

15 Comments

Mabel Allison

I need topics that will match the Msc program am running in healthcare research please

Theophilus Ugochuku

Hello Mabel,

I can help you with a good topic, kindly provide your email let’s have a good discussion on this.

sneha ramu

Can you provide some research topics and ideas on Immunology?

Julia

Thank you to create new knowledge on research problem verse research topic

Help on problem statement on teen pregnancy

Derek Jansen

This post might be useful: https://gradcoach.com/research-problem-statement/

vera akinyi akinyi vera

can you provide me with a research topic on healthcare related topics to a qqi level 5 student

Didjatou tao

Please can someone help me with research topics in public health ?

Gurtej singh Dhillon

Hello I have requirement of Health related latest research issue/topics for my social media speeches. If possible pls share health issues , diagnosis, treatment.

Chikalamba Muzyamba

I would like a topic thought around first-line support for Gender-Based Violence for survivors or one related to prevention of Gender-Based Violence

Evans Amihere

Please can I be helped with a master’s research topic in either chemical pathology or hematology or immunology? thanks

Patrick

Can u please provide me with a research topic on occupational health and safety at the health sector

Biyama Chama Reuben

Good day kindly help provide me with Ph.D. Public health topics on Reproductive and Maternal Health, interventional studies on Health Education

dominic muema

may you assist me with a good easy healthcare administration study topic

Precious

May you assist me in finding a research topic on nutrition,physical activity and obesity. On the impact on children

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300+ Health Related Research Topics For Medical Students(2023)

Health Related Research Topics

In the world of academia and healthcare, finding the right health-related research topics is essential. Whether you are a medical student, a college student, or a seasoned researcher, the choice of your research topic greatly impacts the quality and relevance of your work. This blog, health related research topics, is your guide to selecting the perfect subject for your research.

In this post, we will share 5 invaluable tips to help you pick suitable health-related research topics. Additionally, we will outline the crucial elements that every health-related research paper should incorporate.

Furthermore, we’ve compiled a comprehensive list of 300+ health-related research topics for medical students in 2023. These include categories like mental health, public health, nutrition, chronic diseases, healthcare policy, and more. We also offer guidance on selecting the right topic to ensure your research is engaging and meaningful.

So, whether you are delving into mental health, investigating environmental factors, or exploring global health concerns, health-related research topics will assist you in making informed and impactful choices for your research journey, even within the hardest medical specialties .

What Is Health Research?

Table of Contents

Health research is like detective work to understand how our bodies work and how to keep them healthy. It’s like asking questions and finding answers about things like sickness, medicine, and how to live better. Scientists and doctors do health research to learn new ways to treat illnesses, like finding better medicines or discovering new ways to prevent diseases.

Health research is a puzzle, where scientists collect information, do experiments, and study many people to find out what makes us healthy or sick. They want to find clues and put them together to help us stay well and live longer. So, health research is like a quest to learn more about our bodies and find ways to make them work their best, keeping us happy and strong.

5 Useful Tips For Choosing Health Related Research Topics

Here are some useful tips for choosing health related research topics: 

Tip 1: Follow Your Interests

When picking a health research topic, it’s a good idea to choose something you’re curious and excited about. If you’re interested in a subject, you’ll enjoy learning more about it, and you’ll be motivated to do your best. So, think about what aspects of health catch your attention and explore those areas for your research.

Tip 2: Consider Relevance

Your research topic should be meaningful and have real-world importance. Think about how your research can contribute to solving health problems or improving people’s well-being. Topics that are relevant and can make a positive impact on health and healthcare are usually more valuable.

Tip 3: Check Available Resources

Before deciding on a research topic, make sure you have access to the necessary resources, like books, articles, or equipment. It’s important that you can find the information and tools you need to conduct your research effectively.

Tip 4: Keep It Manageable

Select a research topic that you can handle within the available time and resources. It’s better to choose a more focused and manageable topic rather than something too broad or complex. This way, you can delve deep into the subject and produce meaningful results.

Tip 5: Seek Guidance

Don’t hesitate to ask for guidance from teachers, professors, or experts in the field. They can help you refine your research topic, provide valuable insights, and suggest improvements. Seeking advice can make your research journey smoother and more successful.

Important Elements That Must Be Present In A Health Related Research Paper

Here are some important elements that must be present in a health related research paper: 

1. Clear Title and Introduction

A good health research paper needs a clear title that tells people what it’s about. The introduction should explain why the research is important and what the paper will discuss. It’s like the map that shows the way.

2. Methods and Data

You should describe how you did your research and the data you collected. This helps others understand how you found your information. It’s like showing your work in math so that others can check it.

3. Results and Conclusions

After doing your research, you need to show what you discovered. Share the results and what they mean. Conclusions tell people what you found out and why it’s important. It’s like the “So what?” part of your paper.

4. Citations and References

When you use other people’s ideas or words, you need to give them credit. Citations and references show where you got your information. It’s like saying, “I learned this from here.”

5. Clear Language and Organization

Make sure your paper is easy to read and well-organized. Use clear and simple language so that everyone can understand. Organize your paper logically, with a beginning, middle, and end, like a good story. This makes your research paper more effective and useful.

In this section, we will discuss 300+ health related research topics for medical students(2023): 

Health Related Research Topics

  • How living choices affect health and how long people live.
  • Ways to make it easier for people in underserved areas to get medical care.
  • The role of DNA in determining susceptibility to different diseases.
  • There are differences in health between race and ethnic groups and between socioeconomic groups.
  • Checking how well health education programs encourage people to behave in a healthy way.
  • The effects that stress has on the body and mind.
  • Looking at the pros and cons of different vaccine plans.
  • The link between how well you sleep and your general health.
  • The use of technology to make health care better.
  • How cultural beliefs and habits affect how people seek health care.

Mental Health Related Research Topics

  • Identifying the factors contributing to the rise in mental health disorders among adolescents.
  • Examining the effectiveness of different therapeutic approaches for treating depression and anxiety.
  • How social media can hurt your mental health and self-esteem.
  • We are looking into the link between traumatic events in youth and mental health problems later in life.
  •  Stigma and racism in mental health care, and how they make people less healthy.
  •  Ways to lower the suicide rate among people who are at high risk.
  •  Exercise and other forms of physical action can help your mental health.
  •  The link between using drugs and having mental health problems.
  •  Mental health support for frontline healthcare workers during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
  •  Exploring the potential of digital mental health interventions and apps.

Health Related Research Topics For College Students

  • The impact of college stress on physical and mental health.
  •  Assessing the effectiveness of college mental health services.
  •  The role of peer influence on college students’ health behaviors.
  •  Nutrition and dietary habits among college students.
  •  Substance use and abuse on college campuses.
  •  Investigating the prevalence of sleep disorders among college students.
  •  Exploring sexual health awareness and behaviors among college students.
  •  Evaluating the relationship between academic performance and overall health.
  •  The influence of social media on college students’ health perceptions and behaviors.
  •  Ideas for getting people on college grounds to be more active and eat better.

Public Health Related Research Topics

  • Evaluating the impact of public health campaigns on smoking cessation.
  •  The effectiveness of vaccination mandates in preventing disease outbreaks.
  •  Looking into the link between the health of the people in cities and the quality of the air.
  •  Strategies for addressing the opioid epidemic through public health initiatives.
  •  The role of public health surveillance in early disease detection and response.
  •  Assessing the impact of food labeling on consumer choices and nutrition.
  •  Looking at how well public health measures work to lower the number of overweight and obese kids.
  •  The importance of water quality in maintaining public health.
  •  This paper examines various strategies aimed at enhancing mother and child health outcomes in emerging nations.
  •  Addressing the mental health crisis through public health interventions.

Mental Disorder Research Topics

  • The mental health effects of social isolation, with a particular focus on the COVID-19 pandemic.
  •  Exploring the relationship between mental health and creative expression.
  •  Cultural differences influence the way in which mental health disorders are perceived and treated.
  •  The use of mindfulness and meditation techniques in managing mental health.
  •  Investigating the mental health challenges faced by LGBTQ+ individuals.
  •  Examining the role of nutrition and dietary habits in mood disorders.
  •  The influence of childhood experiences on adult mental health.
  •  Innovative approaches to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health.
  •  Mental health support for veterans and active-duty military personnel.
  •  The relation between sleep disorders and mental health.

Nutrition and Diet-Related Research Topics

  • The impact of dietary patterns (e.g., Mediterranean, ketogenic) on health outcomes.
  •  Investigating the role of gut microbiota in digestion and overall health.
  •  The effects of food labeling and nutritional education on dietary choices.
  •  The correlation between chronic disease prevention and nutrition.
  •  Assessing the nutritional needs of different age groups (children, adults, elderly).
  •  Exploring the benefits and drawbacks of various diet fads (e.g., intermittent fasting, veganism).
  •  The role of nutrition in managing obesity and weight-related health issues.
  •  Studying nutrition and mental wellness.
  •   Impact of food insecure areas on population health and diet.
  •  Strategies for promoting healthy eating in schools and workplaces.

Chronic Disease Research Topics

  • The contribution of inflammation to the progression and development of chronic diseases.
  •  Evaluating the effectiveness of lifestyle modifications in managing chronic conditions.
  •  The impact of chronic stress on various health conditions.
  •  Investigating disparities in the management and treatment of chronic diseases among different populations.
  •  Exploring the genetics of chronic diseases and potential gene therapies.
  •  The impact that environmental factors, including pollution, have on the prevalence of chronic diseases.
  •  Assessing the long-term health consequences of childhood obesity.
  •  Strategies for improving the quality of life for individuals living with chronic diseases.
  •  The importance of maintaining a healthy level of physical activity and exercise for both the prevention and treatment of chronic illnesses.
  •  Investigating innovative treatments and therapies for chronic diseases, such as gene editing and personalized medicine.

Healthcare Policy and Access Research Topics

  • Assessing how the Affordable Care Act affects healthcare access and outcomes.
  •  Telehealth’s impact on rural healthcare access.
  •  Investigating the cost-effectiveness of various healthcare payment models (e.g., single-payer, private insurance).
  •  Assessing healthcare disparities among different racial and socioeconomic groups.
  •  The influence of political ideologies on healthcare policy and access.
  •  Healthcare professional shortage solutions, including nurses and doctors.
  •  The impact of malpractice reform on healthcare quality and access.
  •  Examining the role of pharmaceutical pricing and regulation in healthcare access.
  •  The use of technology in streamlining healthcare administration and improving access.
  •  Exploring the intersection of healthcare policy, ethics, and patient rights.

Environmental Health Research Topics

  • The impact of climate change on public health, including increased heat-related illnesses and vector-borne diseases.
  •  Studying air pollution’s effects on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
  •  Assessing the health consequences of exposure to environmental toxins and pollutants.
  •  Exploring the role of green spaces and urban planning in promoting public health.
  •  The impact of water quality and sanitation on community health.
  •  Strategies for minimizing the health risks linked with natural catastrophes and extreme weather events.
  •  Investigating the health implications of food and water security in vulnerable populations.
  •  The influence of environmental justice on health disparities.
  •  Evaluating the benefits of renewable energy sources in reducing air pollution and promoting health.
  •  The role of public policy in addressing environmental health concerns.

Infectious Disease Research Topics

  • Tracking the evolution and spread of infectious diseases, including COVID-19.
  •  Investigating the effectiveness of vaccination campaigns in preventing outbreaks.
  •  Antimicrobial resistance and strategies to combat it.
  •  Assessing the role of vector-borne diseases in global health, such as malaria and Zika virus.
  •  The impact of travel and globalization on the spread of infectious diseases.
  •  Strategies for early detection and containment of emerging infectious diseases.
  •  The role of hygiene and sanitation in reducing infectious disease transmission.
  •  Investigating the cultural factors that influence infectious disease prevention and treatment.
  •  The use of technology in disease surveillance and response.
  • Examining the ethical and legal considerations in managing infectious disease outbreaks.

Women’s Health Research Topics

  • Exploring the gender-specific health issues faced by women, such as reproductive health and menopause.
  • Investigating the impact of hormonal contraception on women’s health.
  • Assessing the barriers to accessing quality maternal healthcare in low-income countries.
  • The role of gender-based violence in women’s mental and physical health.
  • Strategies for promoting women’s sexual health and reproductive rights.
  • Exploring the relationship between breast cancer and genetics.
  • The influence of body image and societal pressures on women’s mental health.
  • Investigating healthcare disparities among different groups of women, including racial and ethnic disparities.
  • Strategies for improving access to women’s healthcare services, including family planning and prenatal care.
  • The use of telemedicine and technology to address women’s health needs, especially in remote areas.

Children’s Health Research Topics

  • The impact of early childhood nutrition on long-term health and development.
  • Environmental toxin exposure and child health.
  • Assessing the role of parenting styles in children’s mental and emotional well-being.
  • Strategies for preventing and managing childhood obesity.
  • The influence of media and technology on children’s physical and mental health.
  • Exploring the challenges faced by children with chronic illnesses and disabilities.
  • The relevance of early child mental wellness and developmental condition intervention.
  • Investigating the role of schools in promoting children’s health and well-being.
  • Strategies for addressing child healthcare disparities, including access to vaccines and preventive care.
  • Adverse childhood experiences and adult health.

Aging and Gerontology Research Topics

  • Investigating the factors contributing to healthy aging and longevity.
  • Assessing the impact of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease on elderly individuals and their families.
  • Strategies for improving elder care services and addressing the aging population’s healthcare needs.
  • Exploring the social isolation and mental health challenges faced by the elderly.
  • The importance of nutrition and exercise in old age.
  • Investigating the impact of age-related chronic diseases, such as arthritis and osteoporosis.
  • Assessing the financial and ethical aspects of end-of-life care for the elderly.
  • Strategies for promoting intergenerational relationships and support networks.
  • The influence of cultural differences on aging and health outcomes.
  • Exploring technology and innovation in elder care, including assistive devices and telemedicine.

Health Technology and Innovation Research Topics

  • The impact of telemedicine and virtual health platforms on patient care and outcomes.
  • Investigating the use of wearable health technology in monitoring and managing chronic conditions.
  • Assessing the ethical and privacy considerations of health data collection through technology.
  • Investigating medical diagnoses and treatment with AI and ML.
  • The role of robotics in healthcare, including surgical procedures and elder care.
  • Investigating the use of 3D printing in healthcare, such as prosthetics and medical devices.
  • The influence of mobile health apps on patient engagement and self-care.
  • Strategies for implementing electronic health records (EHRs) and interoperability.
  • The impact of precision medicine and genomics on personalized healthcare.
  • Exploring the future of healthcare delivery through telehealth, remote monitoring, and AI-driven diagnostics.

Global Health Research Topics

  • Investigating the challenges of global health equity and healthcare access in low- and middle-income countries.
  • Assessing the effectiveness of international health organizations in addressing global health crises.
  • Resource-limited mother and child health strategies.
  • Exploring the impact of infectious diseases in global health, including tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS.
  • The role of clean water and sanitation in improving global health outcomes.
  • Investigating the social determinants of health in different global regions.
  • Assessing the impact of humanitarian aid and disaster relief efforts on public health.
  • Strategies for combating malnutrition and food insecurity in developing countries.
  • The influence of climate change on global health, including the spread of vector-borne diseases.
  • Exploring innovative approaches to global health, such as community health workers and telemedicine initiatives.
  • Exploring the artificial intelligence and machine learning in medical treatment.

Health Disparities and Equity Research Topics

  • The impact of socioeconomic status on healthcare access and health outcomes.
  • Strategies to decrease racial and ethnic disparities in maternal and child health.
  • LGBTQ+ healthcare disparities and interventions for equitable care.
  • Health disparities among rural and urban populations in developed and developing countries.
  • Cultural competence in healthcare and its role in reducing disparities.
  • The intersection of gender, race, and socioeconomic status in health disparities.
  • Addressing health disparities in the elderly population.
  • The role of discrimination in perpetuating health inequities.
  • Strategies to improve healthcare access for individuals with disabilities.
  • The impact of COVID-19 on health disparities and lessons learned for future pandemics.

Cancer Research Topics

  • Advancements in precision medicine for personalized cancer treatment.
  • Immunotherapy breakthroughs in cancer treatment.
  • Environmental factors and cancer risk: A comprehensive review.
  • The role of genomics in understanding cancer susceptibility.
  • Cancer treatment and survivorship, as well as quality of life following cancer therapy.
  • The economics of cancer treatment and its impact on patients.
  • Cancer prevention and early detection strategies in underserved communities.
  • Palliative care and end-of-life decisions in cancer patients.
  • Emerging trends in cancer epidemiology and global burden.
  • Ethical considerations in cancer clinical trials and research.

Pharmaceutical Research Topics

  • Repurposing existing medications in order to address uncommon illnesses.
  • The impact of nanotechnology in drug delivery and targeting.
  • Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine: Current status and future prospects.
  • Challenges and opportunities in developing vaccines for emerging infectious diseases.
  • Quality control and safety in the pharmaceutical manufacturing process.
  • Drug pricing and access: A global perspective.
  • Green chemistry approaches in sustainable pharmaceutical development.
  • The part that artificial intelligence plays in the search for new drugs and their development.
  • Biopharmaceuticals and the future of protein-based therapies.
  • Regulatory challenges in ensuring drug safety and efficacy.

Epidemiology Research Topics

  • Emerging infectious diseases and global preparedness.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic will have long-term effect on the health of the general population.
  • Social determinants of health and their impact on disease prevalence.
  • Environmental epidemiology and the study of health effects of pollution.
  • Big data and its role in modern epidemiological research.
  • Spatial epidemiology and the study of disease clusters.
  • Epidemiological aspects of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like diabetes and obesity.
  • Genetic epidemiology and the study of hereditary diseases.
  • Epidemiological methods for studying mental health disorders.
  • Epidemiology of zoonotic diseases and their prevention.

Alternative and Complementary Medicine Research Topics

  • Efficacy and safety of herbal remedies in complementary medicine.
  • Mind-body interventions and their role in managing chronic pain.
  • Acupuncture and its potential in the treatment of various conditions.
  • Integrating traditional and complementary medicine into mainstream healthcare.
  • Yoga and meditation for stress reduction and mental health.
  • Biofield therapies and their impact on well-being.
  • Ayurvedic medicine and its modern applications in health and wellness.
  • Chiropractic care and its use in musculoskeletal health.
  • Ethical considerations in the practice and regulation of alternative medicine.
  • Integrating traditional Chinese medicine into Western healthcare systems.

Occupational Health and Safety Research Topics

  • Occupational hazards in healthcare settings and strategies for prevention.
  • The impact of remote work on occupational health and well-being.
  • Ergonomics and its role in preventing workplace injuries.
  • Occupational exposure to hazardous chemicals and long-term health effects.
  • Mental health in the office: Stress, burnout, and interventions.
  • Occupational safety in the construction industry: Recent developments.
  • Role of technology in enhancing workplace safety.
  • Occupational health disparities among different industries and occupations.
  • The economics of workplace safety and the cost-benefit analysis.
  • Business impacts of OSHA regulations.

Addiction and Substance Abuse Research Topics

  • The opioid epidemic: Current status and future strategies.
  • Dual diagnosis: Co-occurring mental health disorders and substance abuse.
  • Harm reduction approaches in addiction treatment.
  • The role of family and social support in addiction recovery.
  • Behavioral addictions: Understanding and treating non-substance-related addictions.
  • Novel pharmacotherapies for addiction treatment.
  • The impact of COVID-19 on substance abuse and addiction.
  • Substance abuse prevention programs in schools and communities.
  • Stigmatization of addiction and its impact on treatment-seeking behavior.
  • Substance abuse in the elderly population: Unique challenges and solutions.

Biomedical Research Topics

  • Recent advancements in gene editing technologies (e.g., CRISPR-Cas9).
  • Regenerative medicine and tissue engineering for organ replacement.
  • Bioinformatics and its role in analyzing large-scale biological data.
  • Stem cell research and its important applications in regenerative medicine.
  • Biomarker discovery for early disease detection and monitoring.
  • Precision medicine and its potential to transform healthcare.
  • The microbiome and its impacts on human health and disease.
  • Aging-related research and interventions for healthy aging.
  • Neurodegenerative diseases and potential therapeutic approaches.
  • Biomedical ethics in the age of cutting-edge research.

Maternal and Child Health Research Topics

  • The influence of the mother’s nutrition on the development and health of the fetus.
  • Maternal mental health and its positive effects on child development.
  • Preterm birth prevention and interventions for at-risk pregnancies.
  • Neonatal screening and early diagnosis of congenital diseases.
  • Breastfeeding promotion and support for new mothers.
  • Pediatric immunization programs and vaccine hesitancy.
  • Child obesity prevention and intervention strategies.
  • Maternal and child health in low-resource and conflict-affected areas.
  • Maternal mortality reduction and improving access to obstetric care.
  • Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and their long-term health consequences.

Mental Health Stigma Research Topics

  • Understanding the origins and perpetuation of mental health stigma.
  • Media and pop culture’s impact on mental disease views.
  • Reducing stigma in the workplace and promoting mental health support.
  • Stigma associated with specific mental health conditions (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder).
  • Intersectionality and how it influences mental health stigma.
  • Anti-stigma campaigns and their effectiveness in changing public attitudes.
  • Stigma in online communities and the role of social media in shaping opinions.
  • Cultural and cross-cultural perspectives on mental health stigma.
  • The impact of self-stigma on individuals seeking mental health treatment.
  • Legislative and policy efforts to combat mental health stigma.

Health Education and Promotion Research Topics

  • Health literacy and its impact on informed decision-making.
  • Promoting healthy behaviors in schools and educational settings.
  • Social marketing campaigns for health behavior change.
  • Community-based health promotion programs in underserved areas.
  • The role of technology and social media in health education.
  • Tailoring health messages to diverse populations and cultural sensitivity.
  • The use of behavioral economics in health promotion strategies.
  • Investigating the effectiveness of school-based sex education programs.
  • Health education for the elderly population: Challenges and solutions.
  • Promoting mental health awareness and resilience through education.

Healthcare Quality and Patient Safety Research Topics

  • Patient-centered care and its impact on healthcare quality.
  • Reducing medical errors and negative events in healthcare settings.
  • Continuous quality improvement in healthcare organizations.
  • The role of healthcare accreditation in ensuring quality and safety.
  • Patient engagement and shared decision-making in healthcare.
  • Electronic health records and patient safety.
  • The ethics of telling patients and families about medical blunders.
  • Medication safety and preventing adverse drug events.
  • Cultural competence in healthcare and its effect on patient safety.
  • Disaster preparedness and response in healthcare settings.

Health Informatics and Data Analytics Research Topics

  • Big data analytics in healthcare for predictive modeling.
  • Artificial intelligence in medical image analysis and diagnostics.
  • Health information exchange and interoperability challenges.
  • Electronic health record (EHR) usability and user satisfaction.
  • Patient data privacy and security in health informatics.
  • Telemedicine and its impact on healthcare delivery and data management.
  • Real-time monitoring and data analytics for disease outbreaks.
  • Health informatics applications in personalized medicine.
  • Natural language processing for clinical notes and text analysis.
  • The role of data analyticsin enhancing healthcare quality and outcomes.

Neurological Disorders Research Topics

  • Neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s).
  • Stroke prevention and rehabilitation strategies.
  • Advances in brain imaging techniques for diagnosing neurological disorders.
  • Pediatric neurological disorders: Diagnosis and intervention.
  • Neurogenetics and the role of genetics in neurological conditions.
  • Traumatic brain injury: Long-term effects and rehabilitation.
  • Neurorehabilitation and quality of life improvement in patients with neurological disorders.
  • Neurological consequences of long COVID and post-viral syndromes.
  • The gut-brain connection and its implications for neurological health.
  • Ethical considerations in neurological research and treatment.

Bioethics in Health Research Topics

  • Informed consent and its challenges in clinical trials and research.
  • Ethical considerations in human genome editing and gene therapy.
  • Allocation of healthcare resources and the principles of distributive justice.
  • The ethics of organ transplantation and organ trafficking.
  • End-of-life decision-making, including physician-assisted suicide.
  • Ethical issues in the use of Artficial intelligence in healthcare decision-making.
  • Research involving vulnerable populations: Balancing benefits and risks.
  • Ethical considerations in global health research and disparities.
  • Ethical implications of emerging biotechnologies, such as CRISPR-Cas9.
  • Autonomy and decision-making capacity in healthcare ethics.

Read More 

  • Biology Research Topics
  • Neuroscience Research Topics

Points To Be Remembered While Selecting Health Related Research Topics

When selecting a health-related research topic, there are several important considerations to keep in mind to ensure your research is meaningful and effective. Here are 7 key points to remember:

  • Interest and Passion: Choose a topic that is according to your interests you, as your enthusiasm will fuel your research.
  • Relevance: Ensure your topic addresses a real health issue or concern that can make a positive impact.
  • Resources Availability: Confirm that you have access to the necessary materials and information for your research.
  • Manageability: Pick a topic that is not too broad, ensuring it’s something you can investigate thoroughly.
  • Guidance: Seek advice from experts or mentors to refine your topic and receive valuable insights.
  • Ethical Considerations : Always consider the ethical implications of your research and ensure it complies with ethical guidelines.
  • Feasibility: Ensure that the research can be completed within the available time and resources.

In the ever-evolving landscape of health research, selecting the right topic is the foundation for meaningful contributions. This blog has provided a roadmap for choosing health-related research topics, emphasizing the importance of personal interest, relevance, available resources, manageability, and expert guidance. Additionally, it has offered 300+ research topics across various domains, including mental health, public health, nutrition, chronic diseases, healthcare policy, and more. 

In addition, with these insights, researchers, students, and healthcare professionals can embark on journeys that not only align with their passions but also address critical healthcare challenges. By making informed choices, we can collectively advance the frontiers of health and well-being.

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264 Medical Research Topics for The Proposal Of The Year

blog image

Still worried about your research?

But why? Can’t find a medical research topic?

You say it like you’re helpless. We assure you, you’re not!

Your worry is here now because Christmas came early this year, and we’re pretending to be Santa with a bag of 250+ medicine research topics.

Exploring the realms of medical research within the field of medicine often presents the challenge of crafting an original and compelling topic for a research paper. When it comes to addressing how to write an 8-page paper in medical research, this task can indeed seem daunting. With so many different areas to focus on, from public care concerns to cancer treatment studies, it can be tricky to decide where your interests lie. However, we aim to help students find new research angles and focus on medical research paper topics. With our ideas coming right ahead, you can write a rigorous research paper that can win the heart of your supervisor and you can also get professional  medical paper help  for Paper Perk to ace your paper. 

Table of Contents

Medical Research Topics: Cancer, Genetics, Women’s Health, and more

Put your worries to an end as our writers have come up with a bunch of topics to help you on your quest for your medical research paper. Here are 264 medical research topics that you can choose or get your inspiration from:

Medical Research Topics for Narcotics and Addiction

medical research topics for narcotics and addiction

  • Drug addiction in students by hanging out with other people who use drugs
  • Damages of starting to use drugs when young
  • What are the treatments for drug addiction?
  • Learning to deal with your problems so you don’t use drugs again
  • Medicines that help with drugs withdrawal symptoms
  • Drug addiction among mentally struggling individuals
  • Treatment and rehabilitation facilities for drug addicts with mental problems
  • Drug addiction and poor condition of rehabilitation facilities in developing countries
  • How can drug use and addiction be prevented?
  • Mental health evaluation after rehabilitation
  • Coping with drug problems
  • Driving under the influence of drugs: Law and Penalties
  • Overdose and poisoning with heroin
  • First aid in cases of drug addiction
  • Drug and Alcohol Abuse Treatment
  • Approach to the magnitude of the abuse/dependency problem based on the demand for care and treatment
  • Identifying the attended and unattended demand related to drug use
  • Drugs Addiction: Myths and Facts
  • Useful in the comparison of socio-demographic profiles, consumption patterns, and types of substances among the users
  • Support networks in relation to drug use
  • Drugs in everyday environments
  • Drugs in recreational leisure: being “partying”
  • Adolescents and drugs: their relationship with delinquency
  • Drug tests and approaches to improve them
  • Use of drugs in minors and juveniles

Satisfied with these medical topics for research papers? If not, check out the next section where you can get new medical research topics related to cancer.

Read More:  Accounting Research Topics

Medical Research Topics About Cancer

medical research topics about cancer

  • Why the Modern Lifestyle is to Blame for the Rise in Cancer Cases
  • Awareness regarding breast cancer in women
  • Awareness, causes, and treatment of Cervical Cancer
  • Research proposal about ovarian cancer
  • Early-stage breast cancer treatment
  • Role of chlorofluorocarbons in the rising number of cancer patients
  • Is it possible that electromagnetic radiation or electromagnetic waves from phones can cause cancer?
  • Understanding the role of fibroblasts in improving the response to immunotherapies in lung cancer
  • Study of the surface of some of the medulloblastomas
  • Comorbidities and co-medications in ovarian and endometrial cancer
  • Describe the behavior of anti-tumor lymphocytes to improve immunotherapies in lung cancer
  • Important advances in the development of new tests for the early detection of cancer
  • Putting lung cancers on a chip to test their response to immunotherapies
  • Evaluating sulfasalazine for acute myeloid leukemia in elderly patients
  • Predicting the response to chemotherapy in pancreatic cancers
  • Fight against fibroblasts associated with resistance to immunotherapies
  • Designing a new therapeutic approach to HER2+ breast cancer
  • Effectively treat triple-negative breast cancers before their metastatic evolution by mobilizing the immune system
  • Validate a new therapeutic target against secondary lymphedema
  • Study macrophage migration in tumors
  • Role of the biological clock in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Predicting the efficacy of immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer
  • Predicting the response to the combination of radiotherapy and immunotherapy
  • Targeting the cell skeleton to block tumor proliferation
  • Study of the mechanisms allowing the growth of melanoma metastases
  • Targeting cancer stem cells to counter radiotherapy resistance in breast cancers
  • Study of tumor heterogeneity in breast cancers
  • Evaluation of Tumor Heterogeneity in Parametric Imaging
  • Molecular characterization of rare breast tumors
  • Prevent fibrosis induced by radiotherapy

Our team’s effort in providing you with medical term paper topics is praiseworthy. You can choose any one from the list and write mesmerising details on these subjects.

Read More:  Legal Research Paper Topics

Medical History Research Topics

medical history research topics

  • Ultrasonic Research History
  • History of Medical Tests with Living Beings
  • History of the Development of Modern Psychiatry
  • History of the Development of Osteopathic Medicine
  • Medical history: content, property, and access
  • From medical records to electronic health records: The course of medical history
  • History of X-Ray Photography and its Efficacy in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Disease
  • Introduction to Hygiene in Medical Practice: A Revolutionary Development
  • Application of Drugs of Frequent Abuse in Medical Practice
  • Origin of the Clinical History
  • Theory of ICT inclusion in the Public Health Administration
  • Electronic Medical Records
  • Psychological and social aspects of clinical history
  • Evolution of the Clinical History
  • Clinical history as a tool to improve the care process
  • Modernization Plan in Health
  • Physicians in Totalitarian Regimes, Service Assassins, or Victims of the System?

Read More:  History Research topics

Genetics Research Topics

genetics research topics

  • Source ancestral variants and mutations related to diseases
  • Origin, migrations, and phylogenetic relationship of original populations, component
  • Genetic Ancestry
  • Nutrigenomics: identification of markers associated with nutritional problems such as obesity, malnutrition, food intolerance
  • Process and origin of ames mutagenesis
  • Genetic basis of adverse reactions with Pharmacovigilance Center
  • Chromosomal aberrations
  • Tests to determine damage to genetic material
  • A historical approach using genetic markers
  • Ames mutagenesis test
  • Immunogenetics: Human genomic variants associated with infectious diseases and
  • immune response
  • Genetic anomalies and autoimmune diseases
  • Genetic Response to Xenobiotics
  • Chromosomal analysis
  • Pharmacogenomics: variation in the metabolism of xenobiotics, including drugs
  • Personalized medicine according to tumor mutation
  • Genetic Analysis of  COVID-19  Specimen
  • Genetic components in chronic diseases
  • Rare or Orphan Genetic Diseases
  • Unusual aspects of hereditary transmission
  • Multifactorial (complex) inheritance
  • Factors affecting gene expression
  • Monogenic abnormalities
  • General Review of Genetics
  • New generations of sequencers
  • The development of pharmacogenetic tests
  • Chromosomal analysis by DNA chip
  • Medical genetics: organized know-how
  • Essentials of Genetics
  • Regulation of the switching of fetal to adult hemoglobin
  • Study of a new factor involved in the biosynthesis of the bacterial wall
  • Genetic screening and functional characterization of mutations
  • Physiological and genetic characterization of epilepsies: Comparison of humans and in animal models 
  • Communication of genetic research results: a reflection of parents with autistic children
  • Characterization of biodiversity using genetic analysis
  • Biotechnology and patents: the case of pharmacogenomics
  • Study and analysis of mutagens
  • Ethical, social, and legal issues related to prenatal genetic tests

Read More:  Music Research Topics

Clinical Research Topics

clinical research topics

  • Medical Education
  • Cooperation with patients and the public and experiential knowledge
  • Subtle health approaches for people who use drugs
  • Front-line clinical and organizational practices
  • Prevention and management of chronic diseases
  • Critical care and first-line care
  • Emergency care for children and immediate help
  • First aid in traffic accidents and burn victims
  • Fostering community consultation and research collaboration
  • Results of choosing to do an arthritis research project
  • How to deal with patients from different religious and cultural backgrounds
  • Clinical case and literature reviews
  • Evaluation of user interfaces in mobile health applications
  • Evaluation of the manufacturing process of antimicrobial removable dental prostheses 
  • Evaluation of the acquisition of clinical reasoning
  • Chemistry and Pharmacy Career In The United States
  • Pharmacogenetics in the clinical laboratories
  • Clinical supervision and coordination
  • Model to estimate the demand and manage the inventory of standardized antibiotics
  • Indicators for evaluating the management of special mental health care units
  • Application of management control systems in Government Hospitals
  • Performance measurement and proposals for improvement in private health emergency units
  • Review and analysis of the requirements to register pharmaceutical products in the United States of America
  • From traditional pharmaceutical marketing to digital pharmaceutical marketing in direct sales of pharmaceutical products
  • Situational analysis of Herceptin Subcutaneous
  • Malignant Hyperthermia
  • Description of clinical records of dogs and cats with urinary tract infections
  • Bone metabolism markers in gingival crevicular fluid as a potential diagnostic tool for chronic inflammatory diseases 
  • Review and regularization of technical documentation of health registration of pharmaceutical products in the area of regulatory affairs
  • Design of a strategy to incorporate an electronic medical record system in an oncology clinic
  • Characterization of the implementation of professionalism in the form of nursing students
  • Implementation of a diagnostic method for avian botulism and its application
  • Behavior against leaks post sleeve gastrectomy
  • Optimization of packaging processes in a pharmaceutical laboratory
  • Design of management control and strategic monitoring system for a digital public hospital with concession operations

Read More:  Nursing Research Topics

Controversial Medical Research Topics

controversial medical research topics

  • Is It Critical to Shift Scientific Research Toward Adult Stem Cells Instead of Embryonic Stem Cells?
  • Should the world Open an Organ Market?
  • Should Society Turn to Alternative Medicine?
  • Should Eating Disorders be considered Medical Illnesses?
  • What is the New Problem Created by Electronic Cigarettes?
  • How Does Stress Affect Health Development?
  • What is the Role of Physical Exercises in the Prevention of Heart-Related Diseases?
  • How is Formula Feeding Related to Early Childhood Obesity?
  • What is the Role of the Family in the Treatment of Sleep Disorders?
  • Social Factors Affecting the Development of Schizophrenia and Final Progression
  • Why It’s Important to Raise Public Awareness of Bipolar Disorder
  • How Breastfeeding Affects a Child’s Future Development
  • Is an Anti-Tobacco Campaign Effective from a Medical Point of View?
  • Why It Is Important to Involve Trained Dogs in the Treatment of Neurological Patients
  • Is Being Vegetarian a Healthy Option?
  • Is Prenatal Illness a Justifiable Reason for Parents and Health Care Workers to Opt for Abortion?
  • Who Should Decide to Donate the Organ of a Dead Person?
  • Is It Acceptable That Parents Are Allowed To Influence Their Children’s Future By Predetermining Their Hair Color Or Gender?
  • Can a person be forced to donate organs under any condition?
  • Where is the Line Drawn Between Social Security and the Right to Privacy?
  • Can the Death Penalty be Executed Humanely?
  • Is there room for Medical Errors when it comes to Euthanasia?
  • Is cloning equivalent to Invading a Divine Territory?
  • Is cloning a Complication or a Solution?

Read More:  Political Science Research Topics

Medical Research Topics about Diabetes

medical research topics about diabetes

  • The Growing Concern About the Increase in Cases of Insulin Resistance
  • Relationship between metabolic control of patients with diabetes and work absenteeism
  • Resistance in adolescents with secondary education
  • Peripheral neuropathy in lower limbs in people with type 2 diabetes
  • Risk factors in first-degree relatives of adults with diabetes
  • The pattern of alcohol consumption in the  population with diabetes
  • The participation of the family in the control of the patient with diabetes
  • Research to identify how anxiety and depression affect glucose levels in some patients
  • Personal factors, perceived barriers, and consultation attendance of people with type 2 diabetes
  • Personal factors, social support, and lifestyle of the diabetic patient
  • Muscular endurance exercise in adults with diabetes
  • Maternal dependent care and self-care in a pediatric population with diabetes
  • Health-promoting behaviors in adults with diabetic patients
  • Dental caries and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • Characteristics of diabetes
  • Diabetic analysis according to the degree of metabolic control
  • Characteristics of episodes of temporary disability in the diabetic population
  • Limitations and strengths of the studies related to diabetes
  • Disability episodes according to the degree of metabolic control
  • Characteristics of the population of diabetic and non-diabetic women
  • Diabetes and primary health care
  • Approach and control of diabetes
  • Diabetes and work capacity
  • Glycemic control and presence of complications
  • Regulation of diet for people with diabetes

Read More:  Psychology Research Paper Topics

Medical Research Topics: Infectious Diseases

medical research topics infectious diseases

  • Is attention focused on death from HIV/AIDS?
  • Effects of Pandemic Diseases on Human Society and the Development of Medicine
  • Recurrent infections in children 
  • Chronic Infectious diseases
  • Information and research on  infectious diseases : Past and Present
  • Future of research and remedies for infectious diseases
  • Research about finding a cure for HIV
  • Zika virus: Understanding the emergence and spread
  • Antibiotic resistance
  • People with cancer suffering from infectious diseases
  • Difference between viral and bacterial infections
  • Difference between infectious and contagious
  • Coping with stress and anxiety caused by a diseases outbreak
  • Importance of hygiene in avoiding infections
  • Germs and hygiene: How to prevent infections
  • Understanding germs to protect yourself from infections caused by bacteria and viruses
  • Dangers of sharing items like toothbrushes, combs, and straws
  • Most frequent symptoms of infectious diseases
  • Difference between the virus and bacteria: A genetic analysis
  • Single-celled germs that multiply rapidly
  • Infection caused through direct contact with a person who is sick
  • Infections caused by insect or animal bites
  • Infectious diseases caused by contaminated food, water, soil, or plants
  • Sexually transmitted diseases

Read More:  Research Paper Topics

Medical Research During COVID-19 Pandemic

medical research during covid 19 pandemic

  • Anticipating the risk of importation of COVID19 according to geographical areas
  • Infected patients: a study of viral kinetics in untreated patients
  • Utilizing social sciences to raise awareness among the public and prepare SOPs for the threat of Coronavirus
  • Exposure to the Novel 2019 Coronavirus by virological and immunological studies
  • Replicating Coronavirus for the purpose of virology research
  • Global joint efforts to aware the public cooperate and contribute development the vaccine
  • Which vaccine is better? A research analysis of every COVID-19 Vaccine available on the market
  • Molecular Virology and Immunology Unit working on Coronavirus
  • Establishment of the antibody profile in convalescent patients and development of serological tests
  • Coronavirus spread risk in live animal markets and endangered wildlife
  • Role of fruits in the maturation of the Spike protein of SARS-CoV-2
  • Adaptive multicentre study of the efficacy and safety of treatments for a hospitalized patient with a COVID 2019 infection
  • Prolonged COVID-19 in an Immunocompromised Patient

Read More:  Social Work Research Topics

Mental Health Research Topics

mental health research topics

  • Psychological Consequences of Prolonged Mobile Phone Use
  • Binge eating disorder: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
  • Autism spectrum disorders
  • Borderline personality disorder
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder: When unwanted thoughts or repetitive behaviors take over
  • Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder: The Basics
  • Panic disorder: When fear overwhelms
  • Social Anxiety Disorder: Beyond Simple Shyness
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder: When You Can’t Control Worry
  • Bipolar disorder in adolescents and young adults
  • Bipolar disorder
  • Seasonal affective disorder: More than just the winter blues
  • Take Charge of Your Mental Health: Tips for Talking with Your Health Care Provider
  • Frequently asked questions about suicide: How to deal and prevent suicidal behavior
  • Do genes affect our mental health? What Can They Tell Me About our Mental Health?
  • Eating disorders: A problem that goes beyond food

Read More:  US History Research Topics

Topics for Women’s Health in Medical Research

topics for womens health in medical research

  • Strategies to stay a healthy woman after 50
  • The secrets to healthy aging 
  • Can being male or female have any effects on your health? How and why?
  • Use of alcohol in women and its effects on women’s health
  • Awareness regarding gynecologic cancer in women
  • Healthy nutrition for women
  • Women’s body image: Keys to perfect fitness
  • Preventive health services for women
  • Women’s health in developing countries
  • What health threats or diseases affect women differently than men?
  • What health threats are specific for women only?
  • What women can do to maintain your health
  • Stay healthy at any age: Keys to growing fit for women.
  • Women’s mental health
  • Diseases that affect only women

You might become a doctor or a nurse. Either way, it means that one day you will have to save lives. With that critical matter, you have to be extra careful to choose what you study. Whatever topic you choose, must be the one that moves your heart. It will tire you and affect your progress if it doesn’t inspire you enough. In that case, these medical topics for research will provide you with the surety of what goes perfect for you.

If you still feel any confusion, got any questions, you can reach out to our experts on our contact page. If you need the help of an expert writer to write your research paper, place your order and hire our  paper writing services at Paper Perk.

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241 Medical Research Topics: Original Ideas List

241 Medical Research Topics

As an applied science, attaining the level of becoming a professional requires getting a medical science certificate. To get this, you need to have studied in a university and fulfilled all professional academic requirements.

However, when it comes to writing your project or contributing a paper to a journal, it may be very difficult to wrap your head around good medical surgical research topics or controversial medical research topics to discuss.

This article shares custom medical topics for research papers for you. Before you see them, get to know a few things that must be seen in a good medical research paper.

Medicine is a field that deals with human health. It requires the activities of people like doctors, nurses, and many other specialists handling the different sections of the field.

Medicine as a profession encompasses the tests, treatment, and prevention of diseases through medical research and the actual application of such research. The goal is always to promote and maintain the collective health of everyone in the globe.

Characteristics of a Good Medical Research Paper

Every research has distinct things that make it exceptional. When these things are lacking in some field, it’s a failure. This is why your professors and teachers will be pleased if your paper have these.

  • Research is Based on Great Research Questions

Your research is developed on research questions that are relevant to the field. This is where you get to define the scope and the cases you want to base your research. To formulate your research question, you must assess its feasibility, newness, ethics, and relevance to the current discussions.

  • Significant Research Methodology

This is what determines the success of your paper. You must note that you need both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. Adhering to these means that your paper examined patients’ experiences and behaviors as well as the observation of various data.

  • Discuss Previous Knowledge on the Subject

A good paper must show knowledge on the topic by discussing previous works done on the subject. Through this, you can shed light on the darker parts and evaluate your objectives.

  • The Use of Relevant Data

Your paper must not be based on what you believe. They must be reliable, which is why there is a need for unbiased evidence. For this, you must collect data, analyze them, and apply them while writing.

  • It is Reproductive

Your research must not be one without consistency or productivity. Your research must be available and transparent to specialists or researchers who are taking it up. Your paper must include how you examined the subject, the details of the research, and how you reached the conclusions of your discussion.

  • Your Research Should Be Ethical

Your research may have limits, but that’s what makes it ethical. You must research using standards of objectivity, accountability, honesty, and other medical values which ensures that you don’t violate anybody or objects in the course of research. Aside from this, your research must not be plagiarized, falsified, or fabricated.

Your research must also be appropriately structured into introduction, main body, discussion, and conclusions. Examine this structure:

Introduction Your introduction is a short review of your title. It must include the shortcomings of existing research, the aim, and objectives of your study, the scope, as well as the methodology to attain a full understanding of your topic. Your introduction may be chapter one if you’re writing a project or it may take a few pages of your paper. The Main Body This is where you share the reasons for some of the tests you conducted and your analysis of such tests. If you’re also engaged in statistical analysis, you also need to discuss the results here. This is where you tender your data, correlate them, and draw your conclusions. In all these, you must emphasize your message and the reasons for it. Conclusion This is where you write the advantages and limitations of your study. You can also recommend other authors whose work clarifies some of the things your work hasn’t clarified. The conclusions is also where you give a summary of your paper.

Now that you know the characteristics of a good medical paper as well as the structure, you can choose any of these topics for your use. On the other side, you always have an opportunity to custom dissertation help from our expert team.

Medical Research Topics

As a necessity to fulfilling your academic or professional requirements, you need quality medical research paper topics to choose from. These are topics that encompass basic things about human health, even adult and teenage lifestyles.

  • The effect of eating disorder on teen development
  • Effects of systemic lupus on kids
  • How birth Injury affects the mental health of a child
  • How does a sickness become a stereotype?
  • The process of managing acute otitis media
  • Role of social workers in raising special children
  • The role of social workers in protecting abused kids
  • The importance of childhood cancer treatment
  • Why does cancer happen to kids
  • The dangers of continuous assault on kids
  • How do the microbes in the body affect or influence the growth
  • The role of immunity in disease prevention
  • How to improve the probability of recovering from a stroke in adult women
  • Describe the ways of attenuation in issues of bone tissue destruction
  • Examine how stroke affects the brain
  • What are the recent findings in the study of human microbial ecology?
  • How to diagnose a poisoned patient
  • What is the mechanism used in explaining seasonal affective disorder (SAD
  • What are the dangers surgery helps patients avoid
  • Is surgery the last resort for those who couldn’t achieve weight loss?
  • What are the limitations of the human physical structures
  • How has the human physical structure affected abilities in selected careers like athletics
  • Examine the evolution of HIV AIDS in Africa
  • Discuss the evolution of HIV AIDS in America
  • Study three bipolar disorder patients and document your findings
  • Study three cancer patients and discuss suggestions of treatment
  • How does stroke lead to communication difficulty?
  • The correlation of knee osteoarthritis to obesity
  • How the central lateral thalamus helps with consciousness
  • Risk of medically induced coma
  • Risks of sickness during post-transplantation
  • How sports promote mental health attitudes
  • Discuss the challenges facing public hospitals.

Medical Research Papers Topics

If you want to contribute to a journal or you’re required to write a paper in school, how do you intend to go about it? Finding a topic can give you troubled moments, it could even ruin your mood. This is why there are professional medical topics for research papers, some of which are:

  • Consequences of drug misuse drawing from 5 ADHD patients
  • The encounter of type 1 diabetes in kids
  • Differences in the challenge of movement disorders in adults and kids
  • How clinical trials can be a change or a societal menace
  • The concept of secondhand smoke and danger to kids
  • Predictive testing: what does it mean?
  • Genetic research and the ethics of integrating adults
  • Thorough overview of the omicron virus
  • Thoroughly examine the trends of pandemics
  • Infant death syndrome and the symptoms that causes it
  • Parkinson’s disease and its correlation to stroke
  • Recent trends in the study of autism spectrum disorder
  • How genetics helps in understanding hereditary diseases
  • Discuss the problems facing W.H.O.
  • What is social anxiety disorder (SAD)
  • Cerebral palsy: an overview of existing genetic study
  • Role of genetics in human wellness
  • The importance of health in the workplace
  • The limitations of insurance and how it affects healthcare
  • The challenges that put kids at risks
  • How meningitis’s risk increases in children
  • The relationship between genetics and nutrition
  • Relations between iron deficiency and obesity
  • Study the pros and cons of breastfeeding
  • Why do women’s breast sag while breastfeeding?
  • Recent ways to diagnose asthma
  • Healthcare challenges to understanding eye complications
  • What has hindered the performance of health organizations in the world
  • Discuss the medical approach to help in reducing suicide
  • Causes of eating disorders.

Medical Anthropology Research Topics

Anthropology is a field that studies humans through its social lens. It does this through both cultural and sometimes societal and historical perspectives. Medical anthropology is enthralled by this, which is why this field is also important in medicine. Consider these current medical research topics:

  • An examination of why people from a region are short
  • The medical culture of China
  • The medical culture in England
  • Multigenerational addiction and how it affects kids
  • The growth of subjective experience in healthcare
  • What are the challenges caused by disability
  • How caffeine endangers human health
  • Sleep disorders and the role of drugs
  • How medical pluralism came to be and its relevance in contemporary medicine
  • Impact of incarceration on health
  • Discuss how African history affect interest in western medicine
  • Dangers of racial healthcare treatment
  • Most critical cause of death in the US
  • Consequences of environmental disorders on human health
  • How much does the environment of India lead to its death rate
  • How does culture affect medical exposure?
  • The basis of chronic illness and premature death
  • Comparative assessment of disability and chronic health on children
  • An overview of cultural bias in anatomy studies
  • How speech hearing and loss affect growth
  • Contributions of Egypt to medicine
  • The contribution of Greek medical systems to medicine.

Controversial Medical Topics for Research Paper

Different topics remain highly controversial in today’s healthcare. These are topics that are both essential to discuss and significant in the future of medicine. These current medical research topics are worthy of examination:

  • Discuss any five contradictory arguments on the need for euthanasia
  • Difference between euthanasia on animals and humans
  • Ethical issues in stem cells
  • The question of abortion and the choice of women
  • How much is enough for a vaccine test?
  • How had gender bias affected medical research
  • Role of policies in regulating healthcare services
  • Antidepressants and the challenge of human growth
  • African supplements equate western drugs
  • Discuss any three medical conspiracy theories
  • How chronic fatigue affect human health
  • To what extent can individuals claim ownership of life?
  • To what extent can an owner claim ownership of the life of a pet?
  • What are the controversies regarding plastic surgeries?
  • Is the growth in medical know-how a threat to people?
  • The network between mental health and abortion
  • Sexual enhancement products and consequences
  • Challenges smoking pose on the society
  • Fast food and junk food: consequences
  • Dangers of genetic engineering
  • Dangers of genetic engineering in robots.

Medical Research Topics for College Students

As college students, you also need to discover topics that could help with your understanding of medicine better. These are topics that offer insights into the field itself; exploratory topics. You can consider these interesting medical research topics for your level:

  • Significant changes in consumption patterns in America
  • Relationship between obesity and food allergy
  • The role of music therapy in pain management
  • What are the roles of art in pain management?
  • Changes in food consumption globally
  • Side effects of obesity
  • Dangers of low sugar intake
  • Dangers of high sugar intake
  • The hazards of low fruit and vegetable consumption
  • Teenage pregnancy and challenges in Africa
  • Abortion and superstitions in the Middle East
  • Teenage pregnancy and challenges of healthcare in India
  • Rape and health repercussions to victims
  • The psychology of trauma
  • Concept of hereditary trauma
  • How to treat dementia in Africa
  • Dangers of the rise in dementia globally
  • Preventive strategy of social viruses like AIDS
  • An overview of leading researches on breast cancer
  • Challenge of lifestyle choices in middle-aged women
  • How teenage lifestyle choices could affect adults
  • Health challenges of boxing
  • Recent approaches to seizure disorders
  • Maintaining immune system in HIV patients
  • Strategies to enhance affordable public healthcare
  • Is digital health a threat to existing health systems
  • An overview of nanotechnology in healthcare
  • Importance of digital medical records
  • The consequences of greenhouse gas emissions
  • How ICT has influenced the healthcare sector
  • How to prevent workplace healthcare challenges.

Interesting Medical Research Topics

Would you like some interesting research topics? You can discuss any of these medical topics for research papers. They are interesting research topics for medical students which are often intriguing, serious, yet exciting.

  • What is autism?
  • Discuss the challenges of post-transplantation of liver
  • How does energy-dense food affect people?
  • Consequences of social media addiction on health
  • How to improve fresh food consumption
  • How to improve the services of social workers
  • How global warming affects global health
  • How to enhance health literacy
  • The Relationship between cultural awareness and literacy
  • The challenges of alcohol misuse in teenagers
  • Reasons for high blood pressure
  • High blood pressure in low-income countries and high-income countries
  • Factors leading to high mortality rates
  • Factors leading to population growth
  • Future predictions of healthcare
  • Tobacco and public health: the problem
  • Differences in health issues in low and high-income countries
  • How to prevent STDs in teenagers
  • How pregnancy could complicate hypertension
  • Preventive measures to birth accident
  • The consequences of the elderly population on global health
  • Comment on the healthcare concerns in America, England, and Nigeria
  • How has physical activity helped maintain health?
  • Influence of physical activities on mental health
  • The challenges of age-propelled illnesses
  • How does growth affect human abilities
  • Concerns of pharmaceutical companies in global health
  • Concerns of health tech companies in global health
  • Problems of healthcare with supplements
  • How supplements have helped avoid complications in healthcare.

Medical Ethics Research Paper Topics

As it is in many other professions, there are ethics to healthcare activities. These ethics are sometimes up for debate. If you’d like to discuss any of these, choose from these interesting research topics for medical students:

  • Everyone does not need to put on masks outdoor
  • How the coronavirus vaccine proved ineffective
  • The gross differences in results of vaccines in western countries and Africa
  • Replacement of nurses by robots: right step?
  • Lack of doctors’ allowance for extra hours of work
  • The challenges of assisted suicide in hospitals
  • Human organs and ethics
  • Ethics of saving a pregnant women
  • Crisis of selective reproduction
  • Crisis of healthcare services to low-income families
  • The need for counseling for HIV/AIDS patients
  • Confidentiality assurance of medical histories
  • Is it a criminal offense to give poor medical results leading to a patient’s death?
  • What are the possibilities of a disease-free globe
  • Why morticians need special psychological counseling.

Medical Sociology Research Topics

You may need to attempt topics on social health in medicine. These are topics that are likewise related to public health. You can attempt the following:

  • How malnutrition affects students
  • How obesity affects African children
  • High cholesterol and health consequences
  • How expensive drugs often lead to the death of low-income earners
  • Global efforts to reduce smoking
  • Influence of pollutants on health
  • An overview of the protective essence of alcohol on health
  • How to prevent chronic backache
  • How to avoid drunk driving
  • The crisis of supplements in Africa
  • Comment on the role of black magic in healthcare
  • Discuss the harmful objects leading to lung cancer
  • How to improve the quality of life
  • How to improve the high mortality rate
  • How video games can lead to illnesses
  • Impact of flights on public health
  • Significance of research in mental health
  • How stigma affects patients of HIV/AIDS
  • The devastating effects of tech innovations in public healthcare
  • How to control cancer through research.

Medical Microbiology Research Topics

Microbiology is a branch that delves into microorganisms and their consequences on living organisms. This extends to man and animals. In medicine, it implies how medical healthcare services and systems combat the consequences of these organisms. You can consider the following topics:

  • Reasons which lead to the exacerbation of sports Injuries leading to slow recovery
  • The challenges of managing limb loss and the statistics of the people it is affecting
  • How patient-based diagnosis remains underestimated in some cases of healthcare as well as the consequences
  • Challenges of imaging in biomedical research
  • Concept of bacterial meningitis and how to diagnose it
  • The concept of thermal rehabilitation approach in the cases of Neurodegeneration
  • The consequences of hemodialysis and how it affects victims of chronic kidney insufficiency
  • Growth of lung cancer and the attempt of repute authorities in attacking it
  • Leading research in the new variant of COVID-19, the omicron virus
  • Comment on the statements made by South African officials about the mildness of the omicron virus
  • Examine the virologic concepts of seasonal influenza and its effects
  • Examine in detail the ethics and regulations placed on using animals during biomedical research and testing
  • Discuss existing diagnoses and classifications of blood cells disorder and its role in healthcare
  • How aging is influenced by external changes
  • How to protect the laboratory during an earthquake
  • Examine recent discoveries in Alzheimer’s disease
  • How does the union of people help in avoiding stroke
  • A step by step guide to enhancing visual sights
  • Ways to approach viruses and their infestation in food
  • Revolutionary discoveries in microbiology.

Research Topics in Medical Biochemistry

You may also want to consider a few topics in biochemistry. These are topics that deal with the basis of chemistry, biology, and their relationship with medicine. You can discuss:

  • Investigate the height of potassium bromate in bread
  • Examine the performance of laboratory assistants in any pharmaceutical company of your choice
  • Discuss the number of chemicals in barber shops’ washing ingredients
  • How does the human skin react to toxic chemicals?
  • Discuss the different approaches to extracting or treating dental caries
  • Analyze a chemical particle in the soap of any two brands of your choice
  • Examine the pH value of water in any three brands of your choice
  • Cost of building delay in human health
  • The consequences of the swift resort to drugs at the perception of any illness
  • Walk to any market of your choice and select three different types of tomatoes. Comment on the phytochemical constituents
  • Evaluate the antioxidant constituents of the African nutmeg
  • Examine the anti-inflammatory challenges in Crateva adenosine dichloromethane fraction
  • The constituents of alcohol and the most dangerous properties
  • Ethics guiding home-brewed alcohol in the US
  • Content of Azadirachta Indica and its essence to human health
  • Comment on the physicochemical features of potatoes and sorghum
  • Disburse the chemical end mineral properties of hibiscus sabdariffa
  • Dangers of unprotected watercourses
  • The challenges of nuclear energy in a war triggered world.

Medical Research Paper Help

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  • A Research Guide
  • Research Paper Topics

40 Interesting Topics for Medical Research Paper

Useful information: How to write a research report in professional way?

40 Interesting Medicine Research Topics

  • The history of medicine. Medicine and religion
  • Epidemics and pandemics in human history
  • Child health care and its differences from the adult ones
  • The treatment of pregnant women and their differences
  • Battlefield medicine
  • The role of paramedics in general health care
  • The medicine in the third-world countries. Humanitarian missions
  • Medical instruments: history and evolution
  • The antibiotics and their role in the treatment of diseases
  • Virus infections and their treatment
  • The ethical aspects of medical research on humans and animals
  • Drugs, homeopathic medicines, and placebo effect
  • The medical research ethic: can the results of unethical experiments be used to save others?
  • Genetic engineering and cloning
  • The history of vaccination: benefits, dangers, and prejudice
  • Alternative medicine
  • Possible ways of medicine development in the future
  • Biomechanics in medicine
  • Artificial tissues and organs
  • Medical treatment of mental diseases: successes and failures
  • Chronic diseases and treatment of people with them
  • Palliative treatment
  • Cancer treatment and research
  • HIV/AIDS: what methods of treatment can the modern medicine offer?
  • Alzheimer disease: is it possible to battle it?
  • Rare genetic diseases and their study
  • Autism: a disease or a variant of norm?
  • The modern lifestyle and its influence upon the people’s health
  • Professional diseases
  • Stem cells research
  • Sleep disorders
  • The role of a healthy diet and sport in the overall health level of population
  • The treatment of rabies. The Milwaukee protocol
  • Coma. Artificial coma
  • Aging and changes in physical and mental health
  • The typical health problems of puberty
  • Assisted suicide as a way of treatment terminal diseases
  • Brain injuries and their consequences
  • Smoking, alcohol and substances abuse and their effects on the human health
  • Eating disorders: anorexia and bulimia

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One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you.

In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper.

What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic?

Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics.

#1: It's Something You're Interested In

A paper is always easier to write if you're interested in the topic, and you'll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well.

#2: There's Enough Information to Write a Paper

Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you're so excited to write about it, you won't be able to produce a good paper if there isn't enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper.

Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn't have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you'll have all the information you need to write your paper.

#3: It Fits Your Teacher's Guidelines

Don't get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you're writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won't be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you're really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing.

113 Good Research Paper Topics

Below are 113 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We've organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you're looking for.

Arts/Culture

  • Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance .
  • Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world.
  • How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years?
  • How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music?
  • How has rap music evolved in the past decade?
  • How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed?

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Current Events

  • What have been the impacts of China's one child policy?
  • How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades?
  • How has the Trump presidency changed international relations?
  • Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea.
  • What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment?
  • What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage?
  • How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries?
  • How have the US's immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades?
  • How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US?
  • What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US?
  • What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)?
  • What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power?
  • Discuss the history of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies  (some of which tokenize the S&P 500 Index on the blockchain) .
  • Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers?
  • Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests?
  • Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren't receiving a free meal?
  • Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools?
  • Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms?
  • How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method ?
  • Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on?
  • What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act?
  • How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries?
  • What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students' health?
  • Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools?
  • Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools?
  • Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching?
  • How does college debt affect future life choices of students?
  • Should graduate students be able to form unions?

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  • What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US?
  • How and why have divorce rates changed over time?
  • Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace?
  • Should physician-assisted suicide be legal?
  • How has stem cell research impacted the medical field?
  • How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world?
  • Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money?
  • Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes?
  • Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer?
  • Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another.
  • Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result?
  • Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs?
  • Which prison reforms have proven most effective?
  • Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet?
  • Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet?
  • How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss?
  • How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other?
  • What are the most effective ways to treat depression ?
  • What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods?
  • Which methods are most effective for improving memory?
  • What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US?
  • What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis?
  • Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic .
  • Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
  • How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week?
  • Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children?
  • What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs?
  • How does stress affect the body?
  • Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.
  • What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials?
  • Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation?
  • How has New Orleans and the government's response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina?
  • What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
  • What were the impacts of British rule in India ?
  • Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary?
  • What were the successes and failures of the women's suffrage movement in the United States?
  • What were the causes of the Civil War?
  • How did Abraham Lincoln's assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War?
  • Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution?
  • What caused Hitler's rise to power?
  • Discuss how a specific invention impacted history.
  • What led to Cleopatra's fall as ruler of Egypt?
  • How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries?
  • What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide ?

main_lincoln

  • Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church?
  • Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.)
  • How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church?
  • How has the Catholic church's power changed over the past decades/centuries?
  • What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/ agnosticism in the United States?
  • What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha?
  • How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September 11th?

Science/Environment

  • How has the earth's climate changed in the past few decades?
  • How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US?
  • Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades.
  • Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time.
  • How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods?
  • How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety?
  • What are the pros and cons of fracking?
  • What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far?
  • What have NASA's biggest successes and failures been?
  • How can we improve access to clean water around the world?
  • Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment?
  • Should the US rely on nuclear energy more?
  • What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction?
  • What impact has climate change had on coral reefs?
  • How are black holes created?
  • Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression?
  • How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users?
  • Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles.
  • How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods?
  • Has social media made people more or less connected?
  • What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence ?
  • Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity?
  • What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom?
  • How is Google search affecting our intelligence?
  • When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone?
  • Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates?

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How to Write a Great Research Paper

Even great research paper topics won't give you a great research paper if you don't hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers.

#1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early

Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don't want to start writing without it!

As some examples, if you're writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be "Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom."

If you're writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be "While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states' rights, and territorial expansion."

#2: Back Every Statement Up With Research

Remember, this is a research paper you're writing, so you'll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You're allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give.

#3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing

You don't want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn't enough research to back up the points you're making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you're trying to make!

Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you've collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you're going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it'll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper.

What's Next?

Are you also learning about dynamic equilibrium in your science class? We break this sometimes tricky concept down so it's easy to understand in our complete guide to dynamic equilibrium .

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Want to know the fastest and easiest ways to convert between Fahrenheit and Celsius? We've got you covered! Check out our guide to the best ways to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit (or vice versa).

These recommendations are based solely on our knowledge and experience. If you purchase an item through one of our links, PrepScholar may receive a commission.

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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201 Stellar Medical Researches Topics For Any Taste

medical research Topics

If you are in a medical college, you probably understand the struggle students face in finding medical research topics. On top of having to view corpses during practical sessions, there is another scary part of looking for best-rated medical research topic ideas.

What Is A Medical Research Paper?

It refers to an academic paper designed to test medical students’ understanding of medicine’s various aspects. These include nursing, psychotherapy, surgery, diseases, and many more.

Finding great medical research paper topics is not as hard as most students perceive it to be. It is only the fear that turns down most students, preventing them from unleashing their potential. However, here are some of the readily available sources that will give you medical topics for research papers:

Reputable medicine-related websites such as the WHO’s Known books and scholarly journals in medicine A credible online writing site (such as ours)

Through this paper’s help, you will know how to write top-rated medical research papers topics in an easy-to-understand manner.

Medical Research Topics For College Students

  • Discuss why doctors use a snake in their logo
  • Why is the field of medicine not preferred by most students?
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of using simulations instead of natural bodies in a medical class
  • The role of therapy in advancing the economic and political status of a country
  • Why schools should incorporate First Aid skills as part of their curriculum
  • Are the medical internships too long for students?
  • Assess the possibility of paying doctors more than any other workers
  • Should all the staff in a medical facility have a background in medicine?
  • Discuss the impact of technological advancements on medicine
  • Do movies depict the unfair practice of medicine?
  • The perception of students towards medicine: A case study of middle school students
  • What is the greatest challenge facing doctors and clinicians?
  • Does the medical curriculum cover every aspect of medicine
  • Discuss the impact of online learning on medical students
  • Should doctors down their tools in case of a disagreement with their employers?
  • How often should one go for a dental check-up?
  • Analyze the number of medical colleges in the US
  • Should doctors undergo a psychological check-up after every three months?
  • What is the role of the government in ensuring a sustainable healthcare program?
  • The impact of long shifts to the mental state of a doctor

Med Research Topics in Nursing

  • Analyze the factors affecting elderly nursing care programs
  • Discuss why memory loss is associated with advancement in age
  • Should first responders to an accident scene dress the wounds of the victims?
  • Why is the field of nursing not a favorite for men?
  • Compare and contrast the roles of a doctor versus those of a nurse
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of nursing shifts in case of a pandemic
  • Why is the uniform of most nurses white in color?
  • Analyze the different ethical challenges associated with the nursing profession
  • What is the motivation story behind most of the nurses in work?
  • The impact of domestic violence on the effectiveness of a nurse
  • How nurses manage to stay sober despite the horrific scenes they encounter daily
  • Are nurses born or made: A case study of nurses at a hospital of your choice
  • The role of nurses in caring for those in Acoma
  • The impact of the nursing profession on one’s social interactions
  • Compare and contrast nursing in developing countries versus developed countries
  • Describe the effect of negligence on the part of the nurses to patients
  • Are nurses compensated enough for their labor?
  • Describe what constitutes a typical day of a nurse
  • Is stereotyping a leading cause for the dominance of females in the nursing profession
  • Conduct a critical analysis of the role of nurses in a surgery room

Interesting Medical Topics on Health

  • The impact of global warming on the behavior of disease-causing micro-organisms
  • Dealing with the problem of poor sanitation in developing countries
  • Why are the whites primarily susceptible to malaria attacks
  • Discuss why vaccines can only be effective if made within one year
  • Conduct a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of syringes versus tablets
  • What is the impact of taking a dose and not completing it?
  • Evaluate why sourcing doctors from outside may not be effective
  • Are the research papers on health conclusive enough?
  • Why governments need to invest more in the health systems of a nation
  • Barriers to affordable medical care among low-income families
  • What are the considerations for an effective universal healthcare program?
  • Analyze the various factors that impede the productivity of healthcare workers
  • The effectiveness of counseling and psychology before a surgery
  • Is it possible to achieve a healthy world with the ravaging effects of greenhouse gases?
  • The impact of private health firms on the existing public one
  • How to regulate the sale of medical products
  • Discuss why most people opt for advanced medical procedures overseas
  • Analyze the challenges encountered in maternity wards
  • The role of religious persons in a medical facility
  • Should the government tax medical products?

Medical Research Topics For High School Students

  • Discuss why HIV/AIDS has not found a cure to date
  • What is the impact of alternative medicine in promoting healthcare services?
  • The role of exercises and fitness in leading a healthy lifestyle
  • Why is there a need for health care reform measures
  • The part of fast-food restaurants in deteriorating the health of a country
  • Evaluate the impact of dietary supplements on one’s health
  • Reasons why Over-the-Counter prescription drugs are killing many
  • Considerations before going for a weight loss surgery
  • What are the medical reasons behind vegetarianism?
  • The impact of organic foods on the health of a person
  • Why depression is the leading cause of health complications among teens
  • Discuss drug abuse in the line of health impacts
  • Practical ways of helping a smoking addict to reform
  • Discuss the relationship between fat diets and obesity
  • Why do people who work in offices predominantly suffer from obesity?
  • Compare and contrast between cycling and jogging: Which is advisable?
  • Why do some people prefer injections while others opt for syrups?
  • Should medicine as a course be introduced at the high school level?
  • What are the physical traits and qualities of a person aspiring to do the treatment?
  • Evaluate the time taken to complete a medical course: is it long or short?

COVID-19 Medical Topics To Write About

  • Why is the world experiencing second and third waves of COVID-19?
  • Assess the viability and effectiveness of the coronavirus vaccines?
  • How does washing hands prevent one from contracting COVID-19?
  • Compare and contrast the point of a surgical mask and one made of cloth
  • Discuss why there are more COVID-19 related deaths in European countries than African countries
  • The impact of quarantines on the mental state of a person
  • What is the maximum number of nasal swabs that a person should take?
  • Discuss the science behind social distancing in curbing the spread of the virus
  • Why coronavirus cases are still on the rise despite the availability of vaccines
  • What determines the immunity of a person against coronavirus?
  • Evaluate the chances of contracting coronavirus from handling a corpse
  • Is it possible to eliminate coronavirus?
  • How effective are the COVID-19 certificates for travelers?
  • Is it possible to curb the spread of coronavirus in kindergartens?
  • Critically evaluate COVID-19 treatment and containment measures in developed and developing countries
  • The role of researchers in providing medical information during the COVID-19 pandemic
  • What are the differences between coronavirus and the Spanish flu?
  • Impact of economic recessions on the containment of the virus
  • Analyze the roles of various stakeholders in containing coronavirus
  • Discuss the mutation of the coronavirus

Top Topics For Medical Research Paper

  • Discuss the differences between epidemic and pandemics
  • Analyze the critical considerations for a child health care program
  • The role of humanitarian medical missions in reaching the developing nations
  • Why are most people suffering from heart diseases of late?
  • Discuss the dangers and benefits of vaccination
  • Critically analyze the ethical considerations of conducting medical research on animals
  • The impact of rare genetic disorders on the stability of families
  • What are the effects of surgeries on organs and artificial tissues
  • Discuss why brain surgeries are always a matter between life and death
  • Evaluate the various causes and treatments of virus infections
  • Are antibiotics treatments effective for complex diseases?
  • Discuss the ethical considerations in ending the life of a person with a terminal illness
  • The causes and remedies of eating disorders
  • How age affects mental health and physical development
  • Analyze the shortcomings of palliative treatment
  • The impact of modern lifestyles on people’s health
  • How technology is helping patients battling with Alzheimer’s disease
  • Considerations before being part of a blood donation exercise
  • How to care for cancer patients in their critical stages
  • Are professional conditions only for specific careers?

Controversial Medical Topics For Research Paper

  • Do doctors have the right to conduct abortions when it is a matter between life and death?
  • The ethical underlining of artificial insemination in man
  • Discuss why most surrogate parents are not considered
  • Is it right to use birth control pills for school-going children?
  • Discuss the impact of stem cell research on a society’s morals
  • Is plastic surgery, for whatever case, unethical?
  • Should male doctors attend to female patients?
  • Is it possible to achieve confidentiality in a hospital set-up?
  • Why do most male patients prefer being treated by female nurses?
  • Discuss the ethical implications behind sperm and egg donation
  • Is donating blood unethical? A case study of selected religious sects
  • Should families pay for medical bills after their death of their beloved one?
  • Discuss the implication of LGBTQ on medical care
  • Is it ethical to sell body organs before or after death?
  • Critically discuss the impact of transplanting a sexual organ
  • Discuss how to deal with teen pregnancy
  • How do religion, culture, and tradition differ from the field of medicine?
  • Are health insurance companies to cover all healthcare costs?
  • Discuss the impact of taxing on medical supplies
  • Who should be paid more between doctors and nurses?

Researchable Medical Research Topics Examples

  • Discuss the medical implications of male circumcision
  • The impact of political action on the effectiveness of health care systems
  • The role of international collaborations in improving medical care
  • Evaluate the challenges faced in the regulation of biomedical research
  • A survey of the different attitudes towards psychiatry in the United States
  • Evaluate the occupational safety concerns of medical laboratories
  • Discuss the considerations of a controlled clinical trial
  • Challenges during mass medical reparations: A case study of terrorist attacks
  • The essence of introducing research training in psychiatry
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of the courses offered in the medical colleges
  • Discuss the impact of the US-African medical partnerships
  • Why scientists need to collaborate in the case of a pandemic
  • Are vaccines the best way to prevent one from contracting a disease?
  • The impact of community-based participatory approaches in improving hygiene standards
  • The vital role of pharmacy workers in a medical profession
  • The critical place of knowledge and experience in the field of medicine
  • The role of stakeholders in developing better health care policies
  • The impact of demoralization of HIV/AIDS
  • Discuss the process of production and distribution of medical products
  • Analyze the critical aspect of globalization in medical research

Hot Medical Research Paper Topics For College Students

  • The role of medicine in setting and implementing food standards
  • What are the critical causes of gluten allergy
  • Is it ethical to conduct assisted suicide for terminal patients?
  • Ethical concerns of charging fees for patients who die in the process of treatment
  • The ethical considerations when conducting a postmortem
  • How is virtual reality transforming medicine?
  • An analysis of the myths and misconceptions surrounding medicine?
  • Why many people are against cloning
  • Is it legal to use marijuana as a medical product?
  • Evaluate the benefits and dangers of immunization at a tender age
  • Is increased life expectancy a burden on the healthcare system?
  • Analyze the health effects of female genital mutilation
  • The impact of the environment on human health
  • How to deal with deafness as a communication disorder
  • Discuss air pollution in the context of a household
  • Alcohol control practices
  • The public danger of diabetes
  • Urban population and respiratory diseases
  • Effectiveness of oral health assessments
  • Unhealthy diets

Unbeatable Research Topics in Medical Field

  • Factors leading to increased cancer cases
  • Resistance to insulin
  • Treating autism
  • Genetic engineering
  • Latest developments in cancer
  • Terrorism and mental health
  • Dealing with coma
  • Treating mental diseases
  • Inequalities in healthcare
  • Effects of smoking on body organs
  • Healthcare considerations for prison inmates
  • Economic development and healthcare
  • The role of infrastructure in healthcare systems
  • Recent developments in coronavirus
  • Genetic mutations
  • Benefits of banning tobacco ads
  • Dealing with anti-vaccine movements
  • How to deal with childhood trauma
  • Effects of posttraumatic stress disorder
  • Importance of the lymphatic system
  • How to care for the liver

From the marvelous medical research topics ideas above, we hope you find one that suits your task. If not, you can still opt for our quality research paper writing help.

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215 ideal medical research topics to write on.

September 15, 2021

Is your plate full? Are you looking for an expert writer that can help you? Look no further. We will help you choose a great topic that your professor will approve of. Ultimately, you will be awarded top grades.

medical research topics

Medicine, surgery, nursing, and all health-related fields can seem tough. However, with the right kind of assistance, you will grow well in your career. Here are some of the best medical research topics. They are diverse, dynamic, and systematic.

Medical Research Papers Topics for You

When you go to medical school, you are never sure of what to expect. However, as you get used to the hospital environment and equipment, you learn how to go about it.

  • The benefits and dangers of vaccination.
  • What is the impact of vaccination on boosting the human immune system?
  • The rarest genetic diseases found in children.
  • The various humanitarian medical missions in the world.
  • The causes of various virus infections.
  • The major causes of sleep disorders.
  • The difference between terminal and professional diseases.
  • The best way to carry out the palliative treatment.
  • Does aging cause any changes in mental health?
  • The impact of the increased life expectancy on the healthcare system.
  • The major moral responsibilities regarding cloning.
  • The best ways to implement food standards.
  • The debate on Marijuana legalization for medical purposes.
  • The major causes of gluten allergy.
  • The impact of the safe medical approaches to abortion.

Interesting Medical Anthropology Research Topics

Anthropology is mainly based on people, excavation, origin, history, and socialization of people. It is a broad field! Hence, medical anthropology topics can help you broadly understand people.

  • The various nursing ethics issues.
  • The common symptoms of celiac disease.
  • Evaluate the forensic psychiatry field.
  • The theoretical basis of transcultural nursing.
  • Euthanasia and its medical ethics.
  • The impact of euthanasia when reducing the pain of the patient’s family.
  • Evaluate women’s sexuality and their body.
  • The health and illnesses in the world’s culture.
  • The anthropology of reproduction in humans.
  • The anthropology of environmental health.
  • The effects of adult-onset diabetes on death rates.
  • Analyze the health and nutritional status of prehistoric people.
  • The influence of homelessness on the growth of young children.
  • The impact of third world poverty on the health of the respective society.
  • The relation between environmental health and political ecology.

Controversial Medical Topics for a Research Paper

Some topics can be controversial when they are aligned to a certain phenomenon. Some things may seem ethical in the health care setting, but not in society.

  • Do you think assisted suicide for terminal patients is ethical?
  • The ethical concerns of testing vaccines on animals.
  • The benefits and dangers of a vegan diet.
  • The influence of environmental changes on human health.
  • The diseases caused by lack of physical exercise
  • How does urban pollution affect the getting of respiratory diseases?
  • The methods to use to control tobacco and alcohol use.
  • The effectiveness of the oral health assessment.
  • Diabetes is a public danger to society.
  • The various communication disorders.
  • The effect of household air pollution on the growth of children.
  • The impact of coronavirus spread globally.
  • The latest developments in the medical instruments.
  • The comparison between treating women versus non-pregnant women.
  • The latest developments on AIDS and HIV.

Unique Medical Research Paper Topics

Are you looking for the most unique medical research paper topics? Why not start with any of these! They are easy, diverse, and dynamic.

  • The major causes of an increase in cancer cases.
  • The impact of terrorism on the mental health of individuals.
  • Evaluate the various successful treatments for mental diseases.
  • Elaborate on genetic engineering.
  • Evaluate how autism is a disease.
  • The impact of smoking on organs.
  • The causes and effects of heart attacks in humans.
  • The inequalities faced when getting health care services.
  • The advantages and disadvantages of electronic health records systems.
  • The impact of asylums on treating mental issues.
  • The major concerns are based on health care for prison inmates.
  • The major types of equipment used in improving AIDS treatment.
  • The recent developments in the treatment of breast cancer.
  • The importance of banning tobacco advertisements to reduce its use.
  • The various government solutions to the anti-vaccine movement.

Medical Research Topics for College Students

When in college or university, you can easily get confused when searching for an ideal research project topic. Here are some of the most ideal medical research topics for college students.

  • The causes of anxiety disorders on individuals.
  • Comparison between bulimia and anorexia.
  • How does childhood trauma affect one when one becomes an adult.
  • The influence on the mental health public policies.
  • The effect of postpartum depression and post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Comparison between dementia and schizophrenia.
  • How does chemotherapy affect the body?
  • How do the thyroid glands function in the body?
  • The development of the human muscular system.
  • Evaluate the human endocrine system.
  • The effects of liver and heart diseases on the body.
  • Elaborate on the various genetic diseases in humans.
  • The importance of the lymphatic system.
  • The biological effects caused by aging.
  • The effect of air pollution on health.

Interesting Medical Topics for Research Papers

You can take a considerable amount of time while doing research papers. If you feel, you don’t have enough time on your plate, our experts can help ease the burden.

  • The paths of treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.
  • Ebola vaccine and drug development.
  • Elaborate on regenerative medicine.
  • Biomedical diagnostics and technology.
  • The ethical issues concerning organ donation.
  • Evaluate the complementary medicine used in health care centers.
  • The ethical issues about artificial insemination and surrogacy.
  • The effects of contraception on female bodies.
  • The environmental bioethics in the society.
  • The influence of in-vitro fertilization on increase in population.
  • The medical research behind the cloning of animals.
  • Elaborate on eugenics.
  • The benefits of early cancer detection.
  • The major pathogen-related cancers in the world.
  • How is artificial intelligence being used to predict cancer?

Most Interesting Medical Research Topics

If you have a passion for treating people, choosing a medical-related field can suit you best. The medical fields require someone passionate about saving lives. These interesting medical research topics will help you start.

  • How do the immune system cells fight cancer?
  • Is metastasis affected by drug resistance?
  • The ethical issues regarding human subject research.
  • How do age and obesity influence cancer occurrence in humans?
  • Elaborate on how tumors occur and viable treatment.
  • The most common pathogen-related cancers.
  • Data collection and management in the medical field.
  • The impact of using vulnerable populations in clinical research.
  • The major clinical practices for health professionals.
  • The effectiveness of academic clinical trials versus the clinical trial units.
  • The source of financial support for clinical trials.
  • The best care and nutrition for critically ill adults.
  • The rhythm analysis for cardiac arrest.
  • The best way to perform artificial airways functioning.
  • The effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Medical Ethics Research Paper Topics

When interacting with individuals, it is important to be ethical. In the medical field, some issues may arise when a patient has two options of death or fight for their life. Some people argue that the patient should die rather than feel extreme pain. What’s your take?

  • The care ethics for the mentally handicapped.
  • The most ethical nursing theories.
  • The ethical issues that come from practicing medicine overseas.
  • The measurement of ethics in the medical field.
  • The importance of medical ethics.
  • When it is medically ethical to end a life of a patient.
  • The ethics behind the preventive medicines used in health care centers.
  • The relation between cultural bias and medical ethics.
  • Is it ethical for robots to replace doctors and nurses in the hospital?
  • Can a doctor who has been fired in the previous job open his or her clinic?
  • The ethical issues behind assisted suicide in hospitals.
  • The ethical challenges found in family-making.
  • Biomedical ethics is saving the life of an expectant mother.
  • The ethical issues to be considered when dealing with HIV/AIDS counseling and testing.
  • The possibility of maintaining the confidentiality of medical records in this digitalized world.

Interesting Research Topics for Medical Students

When did you join medical school? How are you fairing on? As a medical student, you need to be ready to read smart to succeed in your studies. Here are some medical research topics that you can study using.

  • Is it possible to have a disease-free world?
  • How do doctors develop conflicts of interest with patients?
  • Should suffering relief be considered in hospitals?
  • The best way to deal with religious beliefs that are against science.
  • Medical ethics need to be catered for when dealing with mentally challenged individuals.
  • The best way to deal with doctors that don’t adhere to office ethics.
  • The best way to deal with patients who refuse to undergo an HIV test.
  • The duration a doctor should take before reporting an infectious disease.
  • Should medical mistakes be considered as any mistakes at work?
  • The consequences of a doctor letting a patient die because of ignorance.
  • Does lack of trust in families affect the treatment process in hospitals?
  • The consequences of a surgeon performing surgery at the wrong place.
  • In your view, is human genome editing ethical?
  • How to maintain the privacy of patient records using big data.
  • How immunization raised ethical issues globally.

Medical Sociology Research Topics

Sociology mainly deals with the study of how people live. It is basically on the socialization of human beings and animals. Hence, medical sociology is an interlink of the two fields in the effort to understand people better.

  • The major determinants of health in society.
  • The inequalities in access to health care services in different social classes.
  • Euthanasia issue from a sociological viewpoint.
  • The impact of globalization on the health of the population.
  • The impact of all the technological advancements in the medical field.
  • How does therapy help in the advancement of the economy in any region?
  • The impact of online learning on medical students.
  • In your opinion, are medical internships too long for students?
  • The effect of long shifts on the mental health of a doctor.
  • The importance of dental check-ups.
  • Evaluate how memory loss is connected to aging.
  • The positive effects of nursing shifts during a pandemic.
  • Why is the nursing field not preferred by most men?
  • The ethical challenges associated with nursing.
  • The effect of the medical field on social interaction.

Medical Microbiology Research Topics

Microbiology is bold and deals with living organisms and biological issues. When you are doing a medical field, you can choose what you want to fully specialize with.

  • How does mold grow on things?
  • The best preventive measures for sickle cell anemia.
  • How do curry and cinnamon inhibit bacterial growth?
  • The most harmful effects of mobile radiation.
  • The impact of ebola on recent diseases.
  • How does cannabis affect the human body?
  • The effect of oil spills on water bodies.
  • The major causes of eye disorders in children and adolescents.
  • When human cloning is done, does it create another you?
  • The methods used to erase and implant human memory.
  • The major causes of ozone depletion.
  • How is autopsy used to determine the death of a person?
  • The sub-classification of cirrhosis.
  • The effect of acute respiratory diseases on individuals.
  • The structure and mechanisms of popular bacteria.

Unique Medical-Surgical Research Topics

The surgical research topics can be seen as a bit tougher than other medical fields. However, as long as you understand the concept, you will succeed in doing any of these research topics.

  • The role of nurses in the surgical wards.
  • Medical-surgical nursing as an integrated medical approach.
  • The standardization of fast-track surgical nursing care.
  • The continuity of care post-surgery in community health care.
  • Assessment of family satisfaction with care among family members of patients in neurosurgery ICU.
  • Patient satisfaction of nursing care in medical wards.
  • The influence of self-care programs on self-care cognition.
  • The effectiveness of relaxation technique on minimizing post-operative pain in the hospital.
  • Nurse’s performance in controlling complications for patients undergoing hemodialysis.
  • The risk of patients getting affected while treating COVID 19 patients.
  • The critical analysis of community nursing and health care needs.
  • The impact of monitoring labor using the partogram and its effect on labor outcome.
  • The neurological indications for mechanical ventilation.
  • The major causes of ventilatory insufficiency.
  • The major causes for the impaired level of consciousness.

Current Medical Research Topics

The medical field keeps evolving as more diseases and infections are discovered. These are some of the most current medical research topics that you can ever come across.

  • How does a brain tumor affect the proper functioning of the body?
  • The effect of caffeine addiction.
  • The best liver and pancreas disease research.
  • The neurovascular and spine inventions in the medical field.
  • The major causes of acute respiratory failure.
  • The major causes of acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  • The ethical aspects of medical research in animals.
  • The possible medicine developments in the future.
  • The impact genetic engineering and cloning will have on mankind.
  • The paramedics in health care settings.
  • The effect of anorexia and bulimia eating disorders.
  • How is assisted suicide a way of treating terminal diseases?
  • The role of a healthy diet in the overall health level.
  • Comparison between artificial and coma.
  • The influence of modern lifestyle on people’s health.

Controversial Medical Research Topics

These are some of the most controversial medical research topics that you can ever come across. They are based on the common phenomenon in the world. Even if you are looking for the best research topics in medical biochemistry, these can suit you.

  • The consequences of modern lifestyle upon people’s health.
  • The influence of aging on physical and mental health.
  • The effect of substance abuse on the human body.
  • Is it possible to battle Alzheimer’s disease?
  • Is autism a disease or variant of the norm?
  • The role of antibiotics in treating diseases.
  • The correlation between genetics and nutrition.
  • The genetics behind coronary artery disease.
  • The genetic factors of Tourette’s disorder.
  • The genetic aspects of cerebral palsy.
  • The concepts are based on social anxiety disorder.
  • Eye complications related to measles in children.
  • The risk factors of meningitis in children.
  • The prevention strategies for children with obesity.
  • The major advantages and disadvantages of breastfeeding.
  • The major causes of eating disorders in children.
  • The best way to measure neuromuscular and musculoskeletal function.
  • The part of the brain associated with communication difficulties
  • The effects of stroke on the body.

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Medical research articles from across Nature Portfolio

Medical research involves research in a wide range of fields, such as biology, chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology with the goal of developing new medicines or medical procedures or improving the application of those already available. It can be viewed as encompassing preclinical research (for example, in cellular systems and animal models) and clinical research (for example, clinical trials).

medical topic for research paper

Frequent jumps from human hosts

An analysis of publicly available viral genomes explores the evolutionary dynamics of host jumps and shows that humans are as much a source of viral spillover events to other animals as they are recipients.

  • Christophe Dessimoz

medical topic for research paper

Intensive blood pressure control does not lower risk of cardiac conduction system diseases

Intensive blood pressure control has been suggested to reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular events. However, the effect of intensive blood pressure control on cardiac conduction system disease has not been clarified. Our study in older patients with hypertension identified no effect of intensive blood pressure control on cardiac conduction system diseases.

medical topic for research paper

The 10 th Barossa meeting: Cell Signalling to Cancer Medicine

  • Winnie L. Kan
  • Barbara J. McClure
  • Jason A. Powell

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Application of PRI-E–a combined learning method in oral and maxillofacial oncology education

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Clinical effectiveness/child-patient and parent satisfaction of two topical fluoride treatments for caries: a randomised clinical trial

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Risk factors for liver dysfunction and their clinical importance after gastric cancer surgery

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Investigating cortical activity during cybersickness by fNIRS

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Impairment of lung volume perception and breathing control in hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

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Consensus reporting guidelines to address gaps in descriptions of ultra-rare genetic conditions

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Audio long read: Why are so many young people getting cancer? What the data say

Researchers are scrambling to explain why rates of multiple cancers are increasing among adults under the age of 50.

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Evolving generation of new Extended Depth of Focus intraocular lenses

  • Mayank A. Nanavaty

Response to the Commentary on: Safety and feasibility of percutaneous needle tunneling with platelet-rich plasma injections for Peyronie’s disease in the outpatient setting: a pilot study

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Making HTLV-1 and those affected visible

Carolina Rosadas explains why we need more research investigating human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infections, and why more public visibility is needed for those affected.

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Evaluating large language models as agents in the clinic

Recent developments in large language models (LLMs) have unlocked opportunities for healthcare, from information synthesis to clinical decision support. These LLMs are not just capable of modeling language, but can also act as intelligent “agents” that interact with stakeholders in open-ended conversations and even influence clinical decision-making. Rather than relying on benchmarks that measure a model’s ability to process clinical data or answer standardized test questions, LLM agents can be modeled in high-fidelity simulations of clinical settings and should be assessed for their impact on clinical workflows. These evaluation frameworks, which we refer to as “Artificial Intelligence Structured Clinical Examinations” (“AI-SCE”), can draw from comparable technologies where machines operate with varying degrees of self-governance, such as self-driving cars, in dynamic environments with multiple stakeholders. Developing these robust, real-world clinical evaluations will be crucial towards deploying LLM agents in medical settings.

  • Nikita Mehandru
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mRNA drug offers hope for treating a devastating childhood disease

Drug trial results show that vaccines aren’t the only use for the mRNA technology behind the most widely used COVID-19 jabs.

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260 Excellent Medical Research Topics To Focus On

Table of Contents

Do you want to write an excellent medical research paper? Are you searching for the latest medical research topics? Cool! We know how tough it is to prepare a medical research paper. But if you are a medical college student, then you can’t escape from writing a medical research paper. For writing a research paper, you must have an engaging medical research topic. Here, in this blog post, we have listed outstanding medical research topics for you to choose from.

Medical Research Topics

What is Medical Research Paper?

A medical research paper is a type of academic paper that is mainly assigned to evaluate the understanding of medical students on various medical aspects that include anatomy, nursing, bioethics, physiotherapy, dermatology, pharmaceutical, pediatrics, surgery, and so on.

In general, writing a medical research paper requires a lot of subject knowledge and writing skills. Especially, to score top grades, the research paper you write should be on a unique medical topic, and it should be engaging and informative to your audience. Also, most importantly, when writing a medical research paper, you need to provide the necessary information related to your selected topic with supporting evidence or examples.

Most of the time, the instructors will assign you the topics for your medical assignments. In case no research topics were assigned, you need to explore and find a good medical research topic.

Medical Research Paper Topic Selection

Choosing a medical research topic is really a challenging task. If you are asked to write a medical research paper on the topic of your choice, you can gain medical research topic ideas by checking

  • Medicine journals and scholarly books on medicine
  • Reputable health and medicine-related websites such as WHO, IMHO, etc.
  • Credible medicine-based websites or blogs

When exploring all the above-mentioned sources, you may get plenty of medical research topics and ideas. But for writing a medical research paper, you must have one unique and engaging topic to address.

Discussed below are a few tips you should keep in mind while selecting your medical research topic.

  • The topic you choose should match your interest and should be exciting for your readers.
  • It should be neither too broad nor too narrow.
  • The topic should have sufficient research scope, and it should provide space for you to prove your expertise in medical science.
  • Never choose popular or frequently discussed medical research topics.
  • The topic should be the latest issues, trends, and developments in the field of medical science.
  • It should contain necessary information and practical medical examples to explain the main points of your discussion.
  • The topic should be significant for you, and it should educate you and your readers.

A research topic is said to be good only if it satisfies the above-mentioned tips. When searching for a medical research paper topic, make sure to consider the expectations of your target audience and then identify the latest topic that is comfortable for you to discuss. Remember, the topic you have finalized for your research paper should be original, unique, and informative.

List of the Best Medical Research Topics

Medical Science is a broad subject with numerous branches and plenty of medical research topics to focus on. If you are looking for a unique medical research topic, then you can explore the below-mentioned list of medical research topic ideas in various categories, and pick a topic that is ideal for you to engage your readers and score an A+ grade.

Best Medical Research Topics

Medical Research Topics on Nursing

  • Describe what constitutes a typical day of a nurse’s life.
  • The impact of the nursing profession on one’s social interactions
  • Compare and contrast the roles of a doctor versus those of a nurse.
  • Analyze the different ethical challenges associated with the nursing profession.
  • Nursing in developing countries versus developed countries- Comparative analysis.
  • Analyze the factors affecting elderly nursing care programs.
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of nursing shifts in case of a pandemic.
  • Are nurses born or made: A case study of nurses at a hospital of your choice
  • Conduct a critical analysis of the role of nurses in a surgery room
  • Female dominance in the nursing profession- Is stereotyping the main cause of it?
  • How to create strong nursing communities?
  • Digital age health care risks.
  • Primary ethics of patient management.
  • Disease control and prevention initiatives.
  • Forbidden Substances Prevention Use.
  • Deep brain stimulation in patients with depression.
  • Cancer-related fatigue and depression.
  • Bioterrorism Medicine.
  • Bipolar Disorder.
  • The effect of PTSD on the Army Veterans.

Medical Research Topic on Health

  • Analyze the challenges encountered in maternity wards.
  • The effectiveness of counseling and psychology before a surgery
  • The role of religious people in a medical facility
  • Discuss why most people opt for advanced medical procedures overseas.
  • What are the considerations for an effective universal healthcare program?
  • What is the impact of taking a dose and not completing it?
  • Why are whites primarily susceptible to malaria attacks?
  • Conduct a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of syringes versus tablets
  • How to regulate the sale of medical products?
  • The impact of global warming on the behavior of disease-causing micro-organisms
  • Significance of humanitarian medical sessions in developing countries.
  • Critical analysis of child healthcare programs.
  • Relevance of research in updating people on the Covid-19 pandemic

Anatomy and Physiology Research Paper Topics

  • An investigation of genetic diseases
  • The role of the endocrine system
  • Environmental factors that affect the development of the human muscular system
  • The effects of stress on cells and muscles
  • How does chemotherapy affect the body?
  • The role of the cardiovascular system
  • Human endocrine system
  • The functions of the thyroid gland in the body
  • The role of the lymphatic system
  • Explain the aging process.

Pediatric Research Topics

  • Behavioral sleep problems in children
  • Congenital heart disease in newborns
  • Children with anemia
  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
  • Neonatal medicine
  • Obesity and weight fluctuations
  • Rare diseases in children and teenagers
  • Adolescent medicine

Dermatology Research Topics

  • Skin manifestations of autoimmune disorders
  • Risk factors of melanoma skin cancer
  • Epidemiology behind uncommon skin disorders
  • Atopic dermatitis
  • Improving skin barrier with pharmaceutical agents
  • Genetic testing for skin conditions
  • Cutaneous aging
  • The effects of cosmetic agents on skin health
  • Contact dermatitis
  • Acne versus rosacea

Dental Research Topics

  • Oral health-related quality of life
  • Oral cancer
  • Children’s risk for dental caries
  • Dental implants
  • How diabetes affects oral health
  • Types and causes of dental pain
  • Dental Anxiety
  • Types of dental materials – new advances
  • Bad breath bacteria
  • How smoking affects oral health

Medical Ethics Research Paper Topics

  • Racial and ethnic preferences and perceptions in organ donations
  • Religious beliefs in healthcare
  • Clinical research on humans
  • Ethical concerns of AI in healthcare
  • Vaccines and immunization
  • Medical malpractice and going back to work
  • Racial and ethnic disparities in healthcare
  • Amniocentesis or prenatal birth defect testing
  • Ethical issues across cultures
  • Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide

Top Medical Research Paper Topics

  • The role of international collaborations in improving medical care
  • Discuss the considerations of a controlled clinical trial.
  • Analyze the critical aspect of globalization in medical research.
  • The role of stakeholders in developing better health care policies.
  • Discuss the process of production and distribution of medical products.
  • The vital role of pharmacy workers in the medical profession.
  • Evaluate the occupational safety concerns of medical laboratories.
  • The essence of introducing research training in psychiatry.
  • Challenges during mass medical reparations: A case study of terrorist attacks

Read more: Good Health Essay Topics and Ideas To Focus On

Captivating Medical Research Topics

  • What are the critical causes of gluten allergy?
  • Urban population and respiratory diseases
  • Discuss air pollution in the context of a household
  • Is increased life expectancy a burden on the healthcare system?
  • Why many people are against cloning
  • How is virtual reality transforming medicine?
  • The public danger of diabetes
  • How to deal with deafness as a communication disorder?
  • The ethical considerations when conducting a postmortem
  • The role of medicine in setting and implementing food standards

Excellent Medical Research Topics

  • How to care for the liver
  • Drugs, homeopathic medicines, and the placebo effect
  • How to deal with childhood trauma
  • Eating disorders: anorexia and bulimia
  • Biomechanics in medicine
  • The role of a healthy diet and sport in the overall health level of the population
  • Resistance to insulin
  • The typical health problems of puberty
  • The treatment of rabies. The Milwaukee protocol
  • HIV/AIDS: what methods of treatment can modern medicine offer?
  • Connections between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
  • What are the leading global risks for mortality?
  • The impact of electronic medical records
  • What are the dangers of low fruit and vegetable intake?
  • What are the effects of excess salt on people’s health?

High-Quality Medical Research Paper Topics

  • Precautions before a blood donation
  • Artificial insemination in men- Identify the ethical consideration.
  • The impact of LGBTQ on medical care .
  • Marijuana as a medical product- Is it legal to use?
  • The impact of stem cell research on society’s morals.
  • Is plastic surgery ethical in any way?
  • Male circumcision and its medical implication.
  • Female genital mutilation- Explore the health impact.
  • Hepatic focal lesions diagnosis and the use of MRI.
  • A hospital setup is required to achieve confidentiality- Review the statement.

Unique Medical Research Ideas

  • The impact of birth control pills on school children.
  • Cancer diagnosis and the role of tomography.
  • Artificial coma versus natural coma- Discuss its impact.
  • Spanish flu and Covid-19- A comparative analysis.
  • Is testing vaccines on animals ethical?
  • Who is accountable if the surgery fails?
  • The influence of dietary supplements on a person’s health.
  • Evaluate environmental bioethics.
  • Recent innovations in medical equipment.
  • Seasonal affective disorder.
  • Ethnobotany across the world: a cross-cultural comparison
  • Medical conspiracy theories: reasons and impact
  • How can health systems be prepared for extreme weather events?
  • What are the most efficient measures in measles control?
  • Attention deficit disorder and colitis

Outstanding Topics for Medical Research Paper

  • Discuss biomedical technology.
  • Studying Eugenics.
  • Pathogen cancers- Investigate the disease.
  • An investigation of contraception.
  • The Benefits of early detection of cancer.
  • Analyze the Hematologic malignancies.
  • Acute obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • Analyze the rare diseases in children and teenagers.
  • The significance of rhythm analysis in a cardiac arrest.
  • Reproductive health and its cultural context.

Medical Research Paper Topics for Students

  • Invasive surgeries at the minimal level.
  • MRI diffusion tensor imaging and the traumatic spinal cord injuries assessment.
  • Walk-in clinics and urgent care services.
  • How is sonographic imaging used to detect male fertility?
  • Family medicines and their development.
  • Depression treatment and the use of Ketamine.
  • Fluid resuscitation in a traumatic brain injury.
  • What is the role of the central lateral thalamus in controlling consciousness?
  • Genetic study of cerebral palsy
  • Meningitis in children: risk factors
  • Coronary artery disease and its genetics
  • What is the role of N-type calcium channels in regulating aldosterone production?
  • What is the role of social workers in the childhood cancer treatment process?
  • Tourette’s disorder: genetic factors
  • Polyploidy in cancer and other pathological conditions

Intriguing Medical Research Topics

  • What is the role of copper irons in kidney fibrosis?
  • Biomedical Screening in diagnosing Endometriosis
  • How can vulnerability to hallucinations be detected?
  • What makes diffuse axonal injury difficult to diagnose?
  • The use of social media for health behavior
  • Music therapy and pain management
  • Analysis of language patterns in psychotic patients
  • Workplace health promotion: new strategies
  • What are the virological aspects of seasonal influenza?
  • Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy

Engaging Medical Research Ideas

  • Social-cultural factors of eating disorders
  • What is the impact of unsafe water on public health?
  • Violence prevention strategies in a community at the local level
  • Mosquito-borne diseases and their prevention
  • The health hazard of using caffeine.
  • What infectious diseases are the most threatening for the population?
  • What are the ways of improving mental health care in jails?
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • What are the adverse effects of hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney insufficiency?
  • What are the relations between obesity and knee osteoarthritis?
  • How does the prolongation of life influence public health?
  • What are the effects of a stroke on Upper Esophageal Sphincter functions?
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus in children.
  • Ways of measuring neuromuscular and musculoskeletal function
  • The use of whole-genome sequencing in epileptology.

Good Medical Research Topics

  • When every three months should doctors get a psychological evaluation?
  • What part does the government play in establishing a healthcare system that is sustainable?
  • Examine the various ethical difficulties that the nursing profession faces.
  • What is the motivational tale behind the majority of nurses at work?
  • The effect of domestic abuse on a nurse’s performance
  • How nurses deal with the horrible images they see on a daily basis while remaining sober
  • Are nurses created or born: An examination of nurses’ cases at a hospital of your choice
  • The purpose of a surgical mask and a cotton mask should be compared and contrasted.
  • Explain why European countries have more COVID-19-related fatalities than African countries.
  • Effects of quarantines on a person’s mental health

Simple Medical Research Topics

  • Discuss the impact of technological advancements on medicine.
  • Does the medical curriculum cover every aspect of medicine?
  • Why should schools incorporate First Aid skills as part of their curriculum?
  • Discuss why doctors use a snake in their logo.
  • What is the greatest challenge faced by doctors and clinicians?
  • How often should one go for a dental check-up?
  • The impact of long shifts on the mental state of a doctor
  • Should doctors undergo a psychological check-up every three months?
  • Discuss the impact of online learning on medical students.
  • What is the role of the government in ensuring a sustainable healthcare program?
  • Epidemics versus pandemics.
  • Child health care.
  • Medical humanitarian missions in the developing world.
  • Homeopathic medicines – the placebo effect.
  • Significance of a strong healthcare system in developing a country’s economic condition.
  • Discuss the benefits and limitations of child vaccination programs
  • Importance of medical internships
  • Medical curriculum cover includes all aspects of medical science- Review.

Interesting Topics for Medical Research Paper

  • The Role of exercises and Fitness in leading a healthy lifestyle
  • What are the physical traits and qualities of a person aspiring to do the treatment?
  • Compare and contrast cycling and jogging.
  • Discuss the relationship between fat diets and obesity.
  • The impact of organic foods on the health of a person
  • Considerations before going for a weight loss surgery
  • The role of fast-food restaurants in deteriorating the health of a country
  • What is the impact of alternative medicine in promoting healthcare services?
  • Discuss drug abuse in the line of health impacts.
  • What are the medical reasons behind vegetarianism?

Trending Medical Research Topics

  • Write about the computational oncology system.
  • Treatments for Hepatitis A, B, and C
  • What are the genetic factors associated with neuroticism?
  • Explain the regenerative medicine concept.
  • Breast cancer and the latest developments in its treatment.
  • Discuss the ethical implications of embryo harvesting.
  • Explain the causes and risks of speech and hearing loss.
  • What are the effects of prenatal exposure to air pollution?
  • Are bleeding disorders a result of thrombocytopenia?
  • What are the developmental and behavioral effects of early lead exposure?

Impressive Medical Research Topics

  • Discuss the dangers and benefits of vaccination.
  • What are the effects of surgeries on organs and artificial tissues?
  • How does age affect mental health and physical development?
  • Are antibiotics treatments effective for complex diseases?
  • Discuss why brain surgeries are always a matter between life and death.
  • How to care for cancer patients in their critical stages?
  • The impact of modern lifestyles on people’s health.
  • Analyze the shortcomings of palliative treatment.
  • Evaluate the various causes and treatments of virus infections.
  • The impact of rare genetic disorders on the stability of families.
  • Discuss the effect of various psychological and social factors on healthy or unhealthy uses of technologies in medical science
  • Analysis of the impact of technology on human behavior in the training and learning of medical professionals
  • New approaches and methods for improving FAIR and high-quality data, and enabling reproducible and privacy-preserved analysis
  • Discuss the impact of technology usage on the individual patients’ and patient groups’ health and well-being
  • Discuss the use of novel technological devices for dermal application (e.g., microneedles, nanofibers, etc.)
  • Discuss the methods and applications of tumor metabolic imaging in the preclinical and clinical setting
  • Analyze the development in AI, mainly ML (machine learning) and deep learning, for assessing the disease process and development in patients with cardiovascular disorders
  • Discuss how AI algorithms assist doctors to make accurate prescriptions for critically ill patients with kidney and cardiovascular disorders with the least adverse reactions

Wrapping Up

We hope you have found a perfect topic for your medical research paper from the list of ideas suggested in this blog. If not, quickly take our medical research paper help service at an affordable cost. We have a team of professional academic writers who are experts in the field of medical science to assist you in identifying a good research topic and composing a high-quality, plagiarism-free medical research paper as per your requirements. Moreover, utilizing our medical and Nursing assignment help service would also yield other several academic benefits. Especially, with the support of our subject experts, you can complete all your medical assignments ahead of the deadline and achieve your desired grades.

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How to Write a Medical Research Paper

Last Updated: February 5, 2024 Approved

This article was co-authored by Chris M. Matsko, MD . Dr. Chris M. Matsko is a retired physician based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. With over 25 years of medical research experience, Dr. Matsko was awarded the Pittsburgh Cornell University Leadership Award for Excellence. He holds a BS in Nutritional Science from Cornell University and an MD from the Temple University School of Medicine in 2007. Dr. Matsko earned a Research Writing Certification from the American Medical Writers Association (AMWA) in 2016 and a Medical Writing & Editing Certification from the University of Chicago in 2017. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. In this case, 89% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. This article has been viewed 201,671 times.

Writing a medical research paper is similar to writing other research papers in that you want to use reliable sources, write in a clear and organized style, and offer a strong argument for all conclusions you present. In some cases the research you discuss will be data you have actually collected to answer your research questions. Understanding proper formatting, citations, and style will help you write and informative and respected paper.

Researching Your Paper

Step 1 Decide on a topic.

  • Pick something that really interests you to make the research more fun.
  • Choose a topic that has unanswered questions and propose solutions.

Step 2 Determine what kind of research paper you are going to write.

  • Quantitative studies consist of original research performed by the writer. These research papers will need to include sections like Hypothesis (or Research Question), Previous Findings, Method, Limitations, Results, Discussion, and Application.
  • Synthesis papers review the research already published and analyze it. They find weaknesses and strengths in the research, apply it to a specific situation, and then indicate a direction for future research.

Step 3 Research your topic thoroughly.

  • Keep track of your sources. Write down all publication information necessary for citation: author, title of article, title of book or journal, publisher, edition, date published, volume number, issue number, page number, and anything else pertaining to your source. A program like Endnote can help you keep track of your sources.
  • Take detailed notes as you read. Paraphrase information in your own words or if you copy directly from the article or book, indicate that these are direct quotes by using quotation marks to prevent plagiarism.
  • Be sure to keep all of your notes with the correct source.
  • Your professor and librarians can also help you find good resources.

Step 4 Organize your notes.

  • Keep all of your notes in a physical folder or in a digitized form on the computer.
  • Start to form the basic outline of your paper using the notes you have collected.

Writing Your Paper

Step 1 Outline your paper.

  • Start with bullet points and then add in notes you've taken from references that support your ideas. [1] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
  • A common way to format research papers is to follow the IMRAD format. This dictates the structure of your paper in the following order: I ntroduction, M ethods, R esults, a nd D iscussion. [2] X Research source
  • The outline is just the basic structure of your paper. Don't worry if you have to rearrange a few times to get it right.
  • Ask others to look over your outline and get feedback on the organization.
  • Know the audience you are writing for and adjust your style accordingly. [3] X Research source

Step 2 Know the required format.

  • Use a standard font type and size, such as Times New Roman 12 point font.
  • Double-space your paper.
  • If necessary, create a cover page. Most schools require a cover page of some sort. Include your main title, running title (often a shortened version of your main title), author's name, course name, and semester.

Step 3 Compile your results.

  • Break up information into sections and subsections and address one main point per section.
  • Include any figures or data tables that support your main ideas.
  • For a quantitative study, state the methods used to obtain results.

Step 4 Write the conclusion and discussion.

  • Clearly state and summarize the main points of your research paper.
  • Discuss how this research contributes to the field and why it is important. [4] X Research source
  • Highlight potential applications of the theory if appropriate.
  • Propose future directions that build upon the research you have presented. [5] X Research source
  • Keep the introduction and discussion short, and spend more time explaining the methods and results.

Step 5 Write the introduction.

  • State why the problem is important to address.
  • Discuss what is currently known and what is lacking in the field.
  • State the objective of your paper.
  • Keep the introduction short.

Step 6 Write the abstract.

  • Highlight the purpose of the paper and the main conclusions.
  • State why your conclusions are important.
  • Be concise in your summary of the paper.
  • Show that you have a solid study design and a high-quality data set.
  • Abstracts are usually one paragraph and between 250 – 500 words.

Step 7 Cite while you write.

  • Unless otherwise directed, use the American Medical Association (AMA) style guide to properly format citations.
  • Add citations at end of a sentence to indicate that you are using someone else's idea. Use these throughout your research paper as needed. They include the author's last name, year of publication, and page number.
  • Compile your reference list and add it to the end of your paper.
  • Use a citation program if you have access to one to simplify the process.

Step 8 Edit your research paper.

  • Continually revise your paper to make sure it is structured in a logical way.
  • Proofread your paper for spelling and grammatical errors.
  • Make sure you are following the proper formatting guidelines provided for the paper.
  • Have others read your paper to proofread and check for clarity. Revise as needed.

Expert Q&A

Chris M. Matsko, MD

  • Ask your professor for help if you are stuck or confused about any part of your research paper. They are familiar with the style and structure of papers and can provide you with more resources. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
  • Refer to your professor's specific guidelines. Some instructors modify parts of a research paper to better fit their assignment. Others may request supplementary details, such as a synopsis for your research project . Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
  • Set aside blocks of time specifically for writing each day. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0

medical topic for research paper

  • Do not plagiarize. Plagiarism is using someone else's work, words, or ideas and presenting them as your own. It is important to cite all sources in your research paper, both through internal citations and on your reference page. Thanks Helpful 4 Not Helpful 2

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Use Internal Citations

  • ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3178846/
  • ↑ http://owl.excelsior.edu/research-and-citations/outlining/outlining-imrad/
  • ↑ http://china.elsevier.com/ElsevierDNN/Portals/7/How%20to%20write%20a%20world-class%20paper.pdf
  • ↑ http://intqhc.oxfordjournals.org/content/16/3/191
  • ↑ http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~bioslabs/tools/report/reportform.html#form

About This Article

Chris M. Matsko, MD

To write a medical research paper, research your topic thoroughly and compile your data. Next, organize your notes and create a strong outline that breaks up the information into sections and subsections, addressing one main point per section. Write the results and discussion sections first to go over your findings, then write the introduction to state your objective and provide background information. Finally, write the abstract, which concisely summarizes the article by highlighting the main points. For tips on formatting and using citations, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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Fatal Traffic Risks With a Total Solar Eclipse in the US

  • 1 Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • 2 Evaluative Clinical Science Platform, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • 3 Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • 4 Division of General Internal Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • 5 Center for Leading Injury Prevention Practice Education & Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • 6 Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • 7 Centre for Clinical Epidemiology & Evaluation, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

A total solar eclipse occurs when the moon temporarily obscures the sun and casts a dark shadow across the earth. This astronomical spectacle has been described for more than 3 millennia and can be predicted with high precision. Eclipse-related solar retinopathy (vision loss from staring at the sun) is an established medical complication; however, other medical outcomes have received little attention. 1

Read More About

Redelmeier DA , Staples JA. Fatal Traffic Risks With a Total Solar Eclipse in the US. JAMA Intern Med. Published online March 25, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.5234

Manage citations:

© 2024

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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Published on 5.4.2024 in Vol 26 (2024)

Assessing the Clinical Efficacy of a Virtual Reality Tool for the Treatment of Obesity: Randomized Controlled Trial

Authors of this article:

Author Orcid Image

Original Paper

  • Dimitra Anastasiadou 1, 2 , PhD   ; 
  • Pol Herrero 2 , MSc   ; 
  • Paula Garcia-Royo 2 , MSc   ; 
  • Julia Vázquez-De Sebastián 2, 3 , MSc   ; 
  • Mel Slater 4, 5, 6 , DSC   ; 
  • Bernhard Spanlang 4 , PhD   ; 
  • Elena Álvarez de la Campa 4 , PhD   ; 
  • Andreea Ciudin 7, 8, 9 , MD, PhD   ; 
  • Marta Comas 7, 8, 9 , PhD   ; 
  • Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga 2, 10, 11, 12 , MD, PhD   ; 
  • Pilar Lusilla-Palacios 2, 10, 11, 12 , MD, PhD  

1 Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain

2 Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addictions Research Group, Vall d´Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

3 RE-FiT Barcelona Research Group, Vall d’Hebron Research Institute & Parc Sanitari Pere Virgili, Barcelona, Spain

4 Virtual Bodyworks S.L., Barcelona, Spain

5 The Institute of Neurosciences, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

6 Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

7 Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Vall d’Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain

8 Vall d’Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

9 Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

10 Psychiatry Department, Vall d’Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain

11 Department of Psychiatry and Legal Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

12 Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Barcelona, Spain

Corresponding Author:

Dimitra Anastasiadou, PhD

Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona

Bellaterra, Barcelona, 08193

Phone: 34 935813854

Email: [email protected]

Background: Virtual reality (VR) interventions, based on cognitive behavioral therapy principles, have been proven effective as complementary tools in managing obesity and have been associated with promoting healthy behaviors and addressing body image concerns. However, they have not fully addressed certain underlying causes of obesity, such as a lack of motivation to change, low self-efficacy, and the impact of weight stigma interiorization, which often impede treatment adherence and long-term lifestyle habit changes. To tackle these concerns, this study introduces the VR self-counseling paradigm, which incorporates embodiment and body-swapping techniques, along with motivational strategies, to help people living with obesity effectively address some of the root causes of their condition.

Objective: This study aims to assess the clinical efficacy of ConVRself (Virtual Reality self-talk), a VR platform that allows participants to engage in motivational self-conversations.

Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 68 participants from the bariatric surgery waiting list from the obesity unit of the Vall d’Hebron University Hospital in Barcelona, Spain. Participants were assigned to 1 of 3 groups: a control group (CG), which only received treatment as usual from the obesity unit; experimental group 1 (EG1), which, after intensive motivational interviewing training, engaged in 4 sessions of VR-based self-conversations with ConVRself, and underwent embodiment and body-swapping techniques; and experimental group 2 (EG2), which engaged in 4 VR-based sessions led by a virtual counselor with a prerecorded discourse, and only underwent the embodiment technique. In the case of both EG1 and EG2, the VR interventions were assisted by a clinical researcher. Readiness to change habits, eating habits, and psychological variables, as well as adherence and satisfaction with ConVRself were measured at baseline, after the intervention, 1 week after the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention.

Results: Regarding the primary outcomes, EG1 (24/68, 35%) and EG2 (22/68, 32%) showed significant improvements in confidence to lose weight compared to the CG (22/68, 32%) at all assessment points (β=−.16; P =.02). Similarly, EG1 demonstrated a significant increase after the intervention in readiness to exercise more compared to the CG (β=−.17; P =.03). Regarding the secondary outcomes, EG1 participants showed a significant reduction in uncontrolled eating (β=.71; P =.01) and emotional eating (β=.29; P =.03) compared to the CG participants, as well as in their anxiety levels compared to EG2 and CG participants (β=.65; P =.01). In addition, participants from the experimental groups reported high adherence and satisfaction with the VR platform (EG1: mean 59.82, SD 4.00; EG2: mean 58.43, SD 5.22; d =0.30, 95% CI −0.30 to 0.89).

Conclusions: This study revealed that using VR self-conversations, based on motivational interviewing principles, may have benefits in helping people with obesity to enhance their readiness to change habits and self-efficacy, as well as reduce dysfunctional eating behaviors and anxiety.

Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05094557; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05094557

Introduction

Obesity is defined as a severe, chronic, complex, and multifactorial disease with detrimental effects on the individual’s physical and psychological health [ 1 ]. Various treatment options are currently available for obesity, including psychological interventions, behavioral interventions for lifestyle modification, pharmacotherapy, and bariatric surgery (BS) [ 2 , 3 ]. All these treatments are taken into consideration in a process of shared decision-making to generate a patient-centered plan [ 4 ].

According to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence [ 5 ], BS is a treatment option available for people living with obesity with BMI >40 kg/m 2 (or BMI between 35 kg/m 2 and 40 kg/m 2 if relevant comorbidity is present that could be improved with weight loss). People living with obesity who undergo BS require rigorous and comprehensive preoperative and postoperative monitoring and support. This support should emphasize the adoption and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle, as well as the identification of any clinical or psychological barriers that may hinder adherence to postoperative treatment [ 5 ]. However, when assessing the long-term maintenance of weight loss in obesity management, including through BS procedures, achieving lasting and sustainable changes in body composition remains highly challenging [ 6 ]. Therefore, for more effective obesity management, it is beneficial to incorporate multicomponent psychological interventions that aim to improve health as a whole, foster self-efficacy and self-esteem, and prioritize sustainable goals chosen by the individual [ 2 ].

In this context, motivational interviewing (MI) has gained considerable recognition as an effective approach to enhance treatment adherence [ 7 ] and has been included in the most recent psychological and behavioral recommendations for obesity management [ 2 ]. Specifically, MI is a counseling technique based on a person-centered approach that aims to help individuals to identify the discrepancies between their goals and current circumstances and empower them to explore new alternatives toward behavior change, thereby enhancing motivation and resolving ambivalence [ 8 ].

Furthermore, in recent years, telemental health care has emerged as a rapid and efficient means of establishing different communication channels between patients and mental health professionals and has been proven capable of transforming the availability, accessibility, and efficacy of psychological treatments [ 9 , 10 ], particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond [ 11 ]. Recent research findings provide support for the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary effectiveness of using new technologies in the treatment of eating and weight disorders [ 12 - 14 ]. Specifically, the integration of virtual reality (VR) into psychological interventions for these conditions holds great promise in addressing some of the factors associated with the development or maintenance of the disorders. Through the provision of multisensory experiences, extrinsic feedback, and opportunities for embodiment, psychological VR interventions, which are rooted primarily in cognitive behavioral therapy principles, have demonstrated effectiveness as complementary tools in managing obesity and have been associated with promoting behavior changes and weight reduction, reducing binge eating episodes, and addressing body image concerns [ 12 , 14 - 18 ]. While these interventions focus on correcting specific behaviors and provide patients with a safe context to practice eating, emotional, and relational management, they do not adequately address some of the root causes of obesity, such as a lack of motivation to change, low self-efficacy, and the impact of weight stigma interiorization, which are factors that often hinder treatment adherence and long-term maintenance of lifestyle habits [ 19 , 20 ].

The SOCRATES project (Self Conversation in Virtual Reality Embodiment to Enhance Healthier Lifestyles Among People with Obesity), funded by the European Commission (951930), has introduced the VR self-counseling paradigm, referred to as ConVRself (Virtual Reality self-talk), which uses embodiment and body-swapping techniques. On the one hand, embodiment enables participants to experience the perceptual illusion that the virtual body is their own [ 21 , 22 ]. On the other hand, body swapping allows embodying alternatingly between 2 virtual bodies (or avatars , eg, one representing the self and the other a counselor) and maintaining a conversation between these 2 embodied perspectives [ 23 - 25 ]. In this study, ConVRself is used as a solution to help people living with obesity explore some of the root causes of their condition. Drawing on MI principles, this approach allows participants to engage in self-counseling through motivational conversations with themselves. In particular, participants are immersed in a VR environment that resembles a counselor’s office. First, they embody an avatar that looks like themselves (a look-alike ), and from this perspective, they explain their problem, goals, and/or aspirations to a counselor, seated in front of them across a table. Once they have stated their problem, participants switch to embody the counselor’s avatar. In this new perspective, they listen to a playback of their own words and watch the related body gestures made during their speech. After having listened, they can respond from the counselor’s embodied perspective. In this way, participants engage in a self-conversation by adopting 2 different embodied perspectives and maintaining a conversation between them. To ensure that these conversations remain motivational, participants undergo intensive training in MI before engaging in the VR self-counseling experience. The objective of these virtual self-conversations has been to address the following challenges that people living with obesity face: (1) to raise awareness of their actual condition, (2) to better understand and address the impact of weight bias interiorization, and (3) to increase their self-efficacy by setting realistic goals in line with their values.

In this randomized controlled trial (RCT) based on the protocol described in the study by Anastasiadou et al [ 26 ], our primary objective was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of the ConVRself platform under 3 different conditions: one that uses the embodiment and body-swapping techniques together with the MI training, one only using the embodiment technique, and a group receiving treatment as usual (TAU).

We hypothesized that participants who used ConVRself with embodiment and body-swapping techniques, along with the MI training, would show greater improvement in the primary outcomes (motivation to lose weight and exercise more) as well as the secondary outcomes (lifestyle habits and psychological well-being) from baseline (T0) to the 3 postintervention assessments compared to participants who used ConVRself with only the embodiment element or the TAU group.

Ethical Considerations

This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee and Research Projects Committee of the Vall d’Hebron University Hospital (VHUH). The study protocol was preregistered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05094557) and published at BMJ Open [ 26 ]. Before enrollment in the study, written informed consent was obtained from all participants. To maintain confidentiality, each participant was assigned a numerical code. No compensation was provided for participating in the study.

Recruitment

Participants from the BS waiting list from the obesity unit of the VHUH within the national health system were assessed for eligibility between December 2021 and April 2023. To be eligible for inclusion, participants had to meet the following criteria: aged between 18 and 65 years; BMI ≥30 kg/m 2 ; receiving ambulatory treatment at the VHUH; not undergoing any other concurrent treatment specifically related to their obesity condition from other centers; possessing minimal digital skills, which means being able to use a digital device (smartphone, tablet, or computer) to make telephone calls and have video conversations via the internet, send or receive emails, and search for information about products and (health) services; demonstrable oral and written understanding of the Spanish language; and willingness to provide informed consent to participate. As stated in the usability study conducted by Anastasiadou et al [ 27 ], the BMI criterion was revised to include only a minimum threshold of ≥30 kg/m 2 for eligibility to participate in the study, contrary to the BMI criteria originally set in the study protocol (BMI between ≥30 kg/m 2 and ≤55 kg/m 2 ) [ 26 ]. Participants were not eligible if they met ≥1 of the following exclusion criteria: presence of an eating disorder in the last 2 years, nonstabilized severe mental disorder that could interfere with the successful implementation of the research protocol (ie, psychosis, depression with suicidal risk, alcohol or drug abuse, and psychotic or manic symptoms), intellectual disability or any major illness seriously affecting cognitive performance (ie, neurological disorders), and personal history of epilepsy (to avoid the potential risk of triggering seizures in this population). Of the 94 participants assessed for eligibility, 68 (72%) were recruited to participate in the study ( Figure 1 ). Details regarding the sample size calculation are available in the protocol (32).

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We conducted an RCT with 3 parallel groups (experimental group 1 [EG1], experimental group 2 [EG2], and a control group [CG]) with a 1:1:1 allocation ratio. Measurements were carried out at 4 time points: T0, after the intervention (T1), 1 week after the intervention (T2), and 4 weeks after the intervention (T3).

Participant data were managed and automatically distributed using REDCap (Research Electronic Data Capture; Vanderbilt University) [ 28 , 29 ], hosted at the Vall d’Hebron Research Institute in Barcelona, Spain. The data collected at T0, T1, T2, and T3 were obtained through web-based self-report instruments completed by participants using REDCap. In addition, the research team members measured participants’ weight and height to calculate their BMI.

Potential eligible participants for the project were referred to the research team by health care professionals from the VHUH obesity unit. These participants received TAU provided by the obesity unit, which included regular medical, nutritional, and psychiatric follow-ups conducted by specialists at the hospital. Eligible participants were contacted via telephone by a research team member who provided information about the study. If they agreed to participate in the study, an appointment was scheduled at the hospital. During this appointment, a clinical interview was conducted by the team member to confirm the participants’ eligibility. Sociodemographic and clinical variables were also collected, and weight and height measurements were taken. Once the necessary data were collected, participants were randomly distributed in 1 of the 3 groups (EG1, EG2, and CG) using REDCap and were then informed about the outcome of the randomization. Next, they were asked to complete the web-based T0 assessment within the following week, which was managed by the automatic email distribution facilitated by REDCap. In addition, participants were asked to watch a 30-minute video with psychoeducational advice created by the research team. This video provided information about obesity and the promotion of healthy lifestyle habits. It was shared to ensure that all participants had a similar background concerning the concept of obesity and some knowledge about healthy lifestyle habits.

After the completion of the T0 assessment, participants received their assigned interventions based on their respective groups for a period of 10 weeks. The timeline of the assessments is depicted in Multimedia Appendix 1 . The T1 assessment took place during week 6, T2 assessment during week 7, and T3 assessment during week 10 using the same automatic email distribution as with the T0 assessment. Furthermore, REDCap implemented an automatic alert system to remind participants to complete the questionnaires if they had not done so at the scheduled time. Finally, participants who underwent BS during the course of the 4 exposures (for details, refer to the Experimental Groups subsection) were still requested to respond to the T1 assessment, even if they did not complete the full intervention.

Interventions

Cg participants.

After completing the T0 assessment, CG participants did not receive any intervention besides the TAU provided by the VHUH obesity unit and the psychoeducational video.

Experimental Groups

Interventions overview.

After completing the T0 assessment, EG1 participants underwent a 1-day MI training at the hospital facilities. The training lasted 4 hours and focused on developing basic MI skills. In addition, participants had an individual coaching session via telephone 1 week after the training. The initial in-person training session was led by an expert in MI (author PLP), while the follow-up sessions were carried out by the other members of the research team. At the end of the initial session, 3 photographs (2 from the front and 1 from the side) were taken of each participant to create their look-alike avatars, while their counselor’s avatar was designed according to each participant’s preferences concerning sex, age, and body shape. EG2 participants did not receive any MI training. Instead, they were invited to the hospital facilities where a research team member took photographs for the creation of their avatars.

Two weeks later, EG1 and EG2 participants engaged in 4 VR scenarios at the hospital facilities, assisted by a team clinical researcher. Scenarios were distributed in weekly sessions, each lasting 30 minutes, over a period of 4 weeks. After each exposure, satisfaction and adherence to the VR experiments were assessed for both groups using a semistructured interview designed by the research team. In addition, several self-report questionnaires were administered to the participants, including the readiness ruler (RR), the Suitability Evaluation Questionnaire (SEQ), and the Body Ownership Questionnaire (BOQ). For more detailed information, refer to the Measures subsection.

Specifically, the exposures of the 2 groups are detailed in the following subsections.

EG1 Participants

In each of the 4 scenarios, participants had a self-conversation using the embodiment and body-swapping techniques. Specifically, for exposures 1, 2, and 4, participants alternated between their look-alike avatar and the avatar of a counselor. During exposure 3, they alternated between their own avatar and an avatar representing their future self—a representation depicting their future self after adopting a healthier lifestyle 5 years from the present. When embodying the counselor and the future-self avatars, participants applied the MI techniques they had learned during the intensive training.

Exposure 1: Embodied Discussion About Problems and Solutions

The purpose of this scenario was to facilitate motivational self-conversations between the participant and their counselor about the lifestyle changes they planned to achieve in terms of eating healthier and being more physically active.

Exposure 2: Overcoming Self-Stigmatization

The objective of this intervention was to explore and address the participants’ subjective weight stigma experiences and their interiorization through motivational self-conversations between the participant and their counselor.

Exposure 3: Illustrating the Possibility of Autonomy

The objective of this intervention was to explore, through motivational self-conversations with participants’ future selves, how these future selves successfully achieve the goals that participants set in the present and to identify any barriers encountered during the process.

Exposure 4: Summing Up

Participants started their self-conversations by sharing the insights they gained from the previous exposures. In addition, they reflected on how these insights could be effectively implemented in their daily lives.

EG2 Participants

EG2 participants received a traditional counseling approach in a virtual setting. In all 4 exposures, participants were only embodied in their own look-alike avatars. First, participants engaged in a prerecorded discourse, conducted by a virtual counselor, that posed open-ended questions to which the participants responded. Second, the virtual counselor provided general and prerecorded advice that could be beneficial for the participants in promoting a healthier lifestyle.

For this exposure, the virtual counselor asked about the perceived barriers that participants faced when trying to adopt a healthier lifestyle and then provided practical recommendations to help overcome these barriers and facilitate the adoption of a healthier lifestyle. Examples of these recommendations are as follows:

Thank you for sharing your goals with me. Next, I’m going to give you some simple tips that can help improve your lifestyle and overall well-being. First of all, try to avoid miracle diets as none of them work in the medium and long term...Second, make healthy choices regarding your diet. Certain foods should be prioritized, others limited, and some replaced with healthier alternatives.

In this exposure, the participants shared their subjective experiences of body size discrimination, and the virtual counselor offered practical advice about how to deal with them. Some examples of the advice given are as follows:

Despite the enticing advertisements encouraging you to believe that image is everything, never forget that your appearance is just one aspect of who you are. Try to develop your sense of identity based on all the things you can do and the person you are deep within, despite inhabiting a larger body...Secondly, appreciate and take care of your body—a body that, when healthy, can accomplish many things.

In this exposure, the conversation focused on discussing the potential positive effects that people living with obesity may experience when they adopt healthier behaviors that prioritize their overall health, rather than solely focusing on weight. An example of such a conversation is as follows:

Given that many factors influence your health status, some of which are beyond your control, one important step you can take to promote good health while living in a larger body is to adopt healthy eating and exercise habits, along with activities that foster social support, without solely focusing on weight loss.

Participants engaged in a conversation during which the virtual counselor provided a general summary of the main concepts explained in the previous exposures.

Technical Features of the VR System

The VR system used in the study consisted of both hardware and software components. The VR hardware used was the Meta Quest 2, which is a stand-alone headset developed by Reality Labs (Meta Platforms, Inc). The main part of the hardware consists of a head-mounted display worn by the participants. This head-mounted display has a vision- and inertia-based inside-out tracking system that allows precise tracking of the user’s head movements. In addition, the Meta Quest 2 comes equipped with hand controllers that enable interaction within the virtual environment. Finally, the Meta Quest 2 also incorporates a built-in processor that generates stereoscopic images and spatialized audio. The headset runs the ConVRself application, which was developed using the Unity 3D development environment (Unity Technologies).

ConVRself Software

The VR software ConVRself, developed by Virtual Bodyworks SL, displays 3D scenarios and virtual human representations. This VR application enables participants to have self-conversations by embodying their look-alike avatar and another avatar alternatingly. The software generates scenarios that have 3 stages: calibration, tutorial, and experience. In the first stage, calibration, participants wore a VR headset and held VR controllers. The system used this setup to calculate an internal human representation that synchronized the movements of the embodied avatar with the participants’ own movements. During the next 2 stages, tutorial and experience, participants were immersed in the virtual environment, embodying their look-alike avatar from a first-person perspective. To enhance the sense of embodiment, they could see themselves reflected in a virtual mirror on their left. To watch a video showing how ConVRself works, please refer to the supplementary materials in the study by Anastasiadou et al [ 26 ]. Specifically in the tutorial stage, participants had to follow detailed audio instructions provided by the application to get used to the platform before the actual experience. In addition, during this stage, participants underwent the embodiment technique to foster the illusion that the virtual body represented their own. Finally, in the experience stage, participants engaged in different exposures.

To minimize the risks associated with COVID-19, the research team followed a safety protocol that included wearing masks, carrying out regular hand disinfection, and using the CX1 decontamination system (Cleanbox Technology) to clean the Meta Quest 2 headsets and controllers used in the study.

Primary Outcomes

The primary outcomes (motivation to lose weight and exercise more) were assessed using 2 measurement tools: the RR [ 8 ] and the Stages of Change Questionnaire for Weight Management (S-Weight) and Processes of Change Questionnaire for Weight Management (P-Weight) [ 30 ]. The RR is a visual analog scale ranging from 1 to 10 that assessed participants’ readiness for, confidence about, and perception of the importance of changing behavior with regard to 2 specific areas: (1) achieving a healthy weight and (2) exercising more. The S-Weight questionnaire consists of 5 mutually exclusive items that aim to allocate participants to 1 of the 5 stages of change in weight management according to the transtheoretical model: precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance. The P-Weight questionnaire is a 5-point Likert scale (ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree ) consisting of 34 items developed to assess 4 processes of change for weight management: (1) emotional re-evaluation (13 items), (2) weight management actions (7 items), (3) environmental restructuring (5 items), and (4) weight consequences evaluation (9 items). The scores of each subscale were summed to obtain a total score and were then transformed on a new scale ranging from 0 to 100. The Spanish version of P-Weight showed an adequate internal consistency (Cronbach α coefficients ranged from 0.78 to 0.96 in both individuals with normal weight and individuals with overweight and obesity) [ 30 ]. The Cronbach α values in this study for the P-Weight subscales were 0.74 for emotional re-evaluation, 0.74 for weight management actions, 0.76 for environmental restructuring, and 0.76 for weight consequences evaluation.

Secondary Outcomes

Eating habits.

The Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire–Revised 18 items (TFEQ-R18) [ 31 ] is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure 3 aspects of eating behavior: (1) cognitive restraint (CR; 6 items), (2) uncontrolled eating (UE; 9 items), and (3) emotional eating (EE; 3 items). Participants responded to each item on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from definitely true to definitely false . The total scores of each subscale were obtained by summing the scores of individual items. The Spanish version of the TFEQ-R18 [ 32 ] showed good internal consistency (Cronbach α coefficients ranged from 0.75 to 0.87) in a sample of young and healthy adults. The Cronbach α values in this study for each subscale were 0.59 for CR, 0.87 for UE, and 0.78 for EE.

The Eating Habits Questionnaire [ 33 ] is a self-report questionnaire with 37 items, each rated using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from never to always . This questionnaire measures eating habits across 8 different spheres: (1) sugar intake (4 items), (2) healthy eating (9 items), (3) physical activity (3 items), (4) diet caloric intake (5 items), (5) psychological well-being (3 items), (6) types of aliments (5 items), (7) knowledge and control (5 items), and (8) alcohol intake (2 items). A total score was obtained as the average of the scores from the 8 spheres. The Cronbach α coefficient for the complete questionnaire was 0.87 and ranged from 0.58 to 0.94 for the different spheres in a Spanish sample of adult participants living with overweight and obesity [ 33 ]. In this study, the Cronbach α value was 0.88.

Psychological Variables

Psychological functioning was estimated with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) [ 34 ]. The HADS is a self-report 14-item questionnaire (7 items for anxiety and 7 items for depression). Participants rated each item on a 4-point Likert scale to indicate the presence and severity of anxiety and depression symptoms. The total scores of each factor were obtained by summing the scores of individual items. The Spanish version showed high internal consistency, with a Cronbach α value of 0.86 for the 2 factors in a sample of patients and healthy controls [ 35 ]. The Cronbach α values in this study were 0.77 for the depression subscale and 0.79 for the anxiety subscale.

Body satisfaction was measured using the 10-item validated Spanish version of the Body Shape Questionnaire [ 36 ]. This self-report scale is rated using a 6-point Likert scale ranging from never to always . A total score was obtained by summing the scores of individual items. In this study, the Cronbach α value for this questionnaire was 0.89.

The Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS-M) [ 37 ] was used to assess weight bias interiorization. The WBIS-M is a self-report 11-item unidimensional scale rated using a 7-point scale ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree . A total score was obtained as the sum of the scores of individual items. The Cronbach α coefficient for the complete questionnaire ranged from 0.93 to 0.94 in a sample of Spanish adults [ 37 ]. The Cronbach α value for this questionnaire in this study was 0.86.

The Cognitive Reserve Questionnaire [ 38 ] was used to measure participants’ cognitive reserve. This self-report questionnaire consists of 8 items that evaluate aspects generally related to cognitive reserve, such as educational status (own and parental), occupational status, completion of training courses, musical training, and language proficiency. The total score was obtained by summing the item scores. The Cronbach α value for this questionnaire in this study was 0.63.

Adherence and Satisfaction Regarding VR Experiments

To measure satisfaction, acceptance, and security regarding the use of the ConVRself platform, we used the SEQ [ 39 ]. The SEQ is a 14-item questionnaire, with 13 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from not at all to very much , as well as a last open-ended question where participants can provide suggestions and additional feedback. For the specific purposes of this study, the word “rehabilitation” in item 11 was replaced by “obesity treatment.” The total score was obtained by summing the scores of the first 13 items. Validation studies of the SEQ showed an acceptable internal consistency, with a Cronbach α value of 0.70 in samples of individuals with different physical pathologies. The Cronbach α value of the SEQ in this study was 0.61.

The BOQ evaluates the subjective illusion of body ownership in a VR context through a 7-point Likert scale ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree . Specifically, the 4 questions of this scale were obtained from a previous study evaluating ConVRself [ 25 ]. The questionnaire assesses body ownership when (1) looking down at the virtual body, (2) observing oneself in a virtual mirror, (3) perceiving body movements, and (4) recognizing oneself. These questions were asked for the participants’ own avatar as well as the counselor’s avatar (except for the question regarding the self-recognition item, which was only asked for the participants’ own avatar). For EG2 participants, the questions were asked exclusively for their own avatar because they did not experience the body-swapping technique. For more information about particular items, please refer to the protocol published in the study by Anastasiadou et al [ 26 ].

Along with the questionnaires, a brief interview was conducted after each exposure to assess participants’ satisfaction with the VR experience and acceptability of ConVRself.

Statistical Analysis

Initial analyses involved comparisons of EG1, EG2, and CG participants on sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, adherence (dropout analysis), and assessment variables at the T0 level. Subsequent assessments examined those participants who completed the long-term follow-up assessment and those who did not on the same sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and outcome variables at T0. Depending on variable types or objective, various statistical tests were used: the Shapiro-Wilk test for assessing the normality of the distribution, a 1-way ANOVA with group as a factor for normally distributed variables, the Friedman test for variables with non-normal distributions, and the chi-square test for qualitative variables.

To handle missing data within questionnaires, passive multiple imputation was used. This approach updates total scores based on recent imputed values at the item level, thereby ensuring complete data for analysis [ 40 , 41 ].

Analyses for our primary and secondary outcomes were tested with 2-level hierarchical linear models (HLMs). These models were implemented with group (EG1, EG2, and CG) and time (T0, T1, T2, and T3 for the RR; T0, T1, and T3 for other variables) as fixed factors and participants nested within time as a random factor. For model adjustment, we used restricted maximum likelihood as the estimation method and the scaled identity as the error covariance structure. Potential moderators (such as age, sex, BMI at T0, time of treatment at the VHUH obesity unit, the presence of physical comorbidities, current mental illness, and Cognitive Reserve Questionnaire scores at T0) were examined. All covariables were grand mean centered.

An intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis was conducted using the available data of all participants for outcome estimation. This analysis, leveraging the ability of HLMs to integrate missing data, offers a more realistic, unbiased analysis compared to traditional methods [ 42 ]. To ensure the robustness of the results obtained from the primary and secondary ITT analyses, we also conducted a per-protocol analysis. This analysis included only participants who completed the RCT. Results from the per-protocol analysis were reported if they differed from the results of the aforementioned ITT analyses.

Effect sizes were calculated and reported using R 2 marginal (variance explained by the fixed effects) and R 2 conditional (variance explained by the entire model, both fixed and random effects) [ 43 , 44 ] for HLMs and Cohen d for comparison between the experimental groups in VR technique. Their magnitude was interpreted according to the Cohen guidelines where R 2 =0.01 or d ≤0.2 represents a small effect, R 2 =0.06 or d =0.5 represents a medium effect, and R 2 ≥0.14 or d ≥0.8 represents a large effect [ 45 ].

Analyses were conducted using SPSS (version 29.0; IBM Corp) and RStudio (version 2022.12.0; Posit Software, PBC), with the mice package from RStudio [ 46 ] for passive multiple imputation. A 2-tailed significance level of .05 was applied to all statistical tests.

Sample Description

As shown in Figure 1 , of the initial 94 participants assessed for the study, 19 (20%) were excluded before the randomization, resulting in 75 (80%) participants being enrolled and randomized. However, after receiving the T0 assessment, of the 75 participants, 7 (9%) decided not to continue participating; therefore, 68 (91%) participants completed the T0 assessment and were allocated to 1 of the 3 groups: EG1 (n=24, 35%), EG2 (n=22, 32%), and CG (n=22, 32%).

In EG1, of the 24 participants, 22 (92%) received the allocated intervention, of whom 16 (73%) completed the 4 exposures. At T1, 77% (17/22) responded; and at T2 and T3, 73% (16/22) responded. In EG2, of the 22 participants, 21 (95%) received the allocated intervention, of whom 13 (62%) completed the 4 exposures. At T1, 67% (14/21) responded; at T2, 57% (12/21); and at T3, 62% (13/21). Regarding the CG, of the 22 participants, at T1, 18 (82%) responded; at T2, 16 (73%); and at T3, 16 (73%). The adherence analysis did not reveal statistical differences among the groups ( χ 2 6 = 4.6; P =.60).

The sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the sample are presented in Multimedia Appendix 2 . Participants had a mean age of 44.22 (SD 10.30) years, a mean BMI of 43.58 (SD 5.96) kg/m 2 , and had been receiving treatment at the VHUH obesity unit for an average of 21.62 (SD 11.18) months. Most of the participants were female individuals (54/68, 79%), Spanish citizens (51/68, 75%), employed either part time or full time (39/68, 57%), and lived with their family (50/68, 74%). Regarding clinical data, most of the participants had physical comorbidities (58/68, 85%), with pain and cardiovascular problems being the most prevalent, and no current mental illness (53/68, 78%). When comparing all groups on sociodemographic variables, significant differences were found regarding sex ( χ 2 2 =8.4; P =.02), the presence of current mental illness ( χ 2 2 =8.4; P =.02), and physical comorbidities ( χ 2 2 =6.0; P =.05).

Furthermore, there were no differences among the groups in any assessment variable at the T0 level ( P >.05). Descriptive results of the primary and secondary outcomes of all participants, and separately for each group, are presented in Multimedia Appendices 3 and 4 .

When comparing participants who completed the long-term follow-up assessments and those who did not, significant results were found regarding the following variables: (1) age (t 65 =−2.68; P =.009), (2) TFEQ-R18 CR (t 66 =−2.74; P =.008), (3) Eating Habits Questionnaire total score (t 64 =−3.23; P =.002), and (4) S-Weight ( χ 2 3 =16.3; P =.001). More precisely, participants with a higher mean age (46.4, SD 10.3) were more likely to complete the follow-up assessments than younger participants (mean age 39.7, SD 8.8). In addition, participants who completed all assessment points had significantly higher means in the TFEQ-R18 CR subscale and Eating Habits Questionnaire total score, and a higher percentage of them were at the maintenance stage (S-Weight), compared to those who did not complete all assessments.

The results of the analysis examining the effects of group condition and time are shown in Table 1 . The HLMs revealed significant results for some RR scales, while no effects were observed for group versus time and time for P-Weight and S-Weight.

a All hierarchical linear models were estimated with time and group as fixed effects; participant nested time as random effects; and age, sex, BMI at baseline, time of treatment at the obesity unit of the hospital, the presence of physical comorbidities, current mental illness, and Cognitive Reserve Questionnaire scores at baseline as covariables.

b Numbers presented are estimated values.

c R 2 marginal refers to the amount of variance explained by the fixed effects.

d R 2 conditional refers to the amount of variance explained by the entire model, both fixed and random effects.

e RR: readiness ruler.

f P-Weight: Processes of Change Questionnaire for Weight Management.

g S-Weight: Stages of Change Questionnaire for Weight Management.

h TFEQ-R18: Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire–Revised 18 items.

i HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.

j BSQ-10: Body Shape Questionnaire, 10-item version.

k WBIS-M: Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale.

RR Analysis

First, regarding confidence to lose weight , the HLM revealed a significant group versus time effect (β=−.16; P =.02). Post hoc comparisons revealed that both EG1 and EG2 showed significant differences compared to the CG at T0 versus T1, T0 versus T2, and T0 versus T3. This notable increase in confidence to lose weight for both groups can be seen in Figure 2 . Second, a significant group versus time effect for readiness to exercise more (β=−.17; P =.03) was found, with post hoc comparisons showing a significant increase for EG1 compared to CG at T0 versus T2. The significant interaction effect is represented graphically in Figure 2 , where we can also see how the different group conditions evolve through the different time measures. Finally, participants from all groups had a significant improvement in their confidence to exercise more between T0 and T1 and between T0 and T3 (β=.55; P =.003) and in their readiness to lose weight between T0 and T1, T0 and T2, and T0 and T3 (β=.36; P =.01).

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The HLMs revealed significant results for some TFEQ-R18 and HADS subscales, while no significant group versus time and time effects were found for the Eating Habits Questionnaire, Body Shape Questionnaire, and WBIS-M. The significant interaction effect for the TFEQ-R18 and HADS subscales is represented graphically in Multimedia Appendix 5 .

TFEQ-R18 Analysis

The HLMs revealed a significant time×group effect for the UE (β=.71; P =.01) and EE subscales (β=.29; P =.03). Post hoc comparisons revealed consistently lower levels of UE for EG1 versus CG across all time measures, and for EE, a reduction for EG1 versus CG at T0 versus T3.

HADS Analysis

A significant group versus time effect was found for the anxiety subscale (β=.65; P =.01). In particular, post hoc comparisons revealed greater reductions in anxiety levels between T0 and T1 for EG1 compared to EG2 and CG. For the depression subscale, only a significant time effect was found (β=1.07; P =.04), indicating a decrease in depression levels across all groups over time.

The HLM per-protocol analysis revealed consistent results with the ITT analysis, showing no significant differences between the 2 approaches.

Adherence and Satisfaction Regarding VR Experiments (SEQ and BOQ)

For the SEQ, the experimental groups demonstrated high suitability scores with the VR platform (EG1: mean 59.82, SD 4.00; EG2: mean 58.43, SD 5.22; d =0.30, 95% CI −0.30 to 0.89).

Regarding the BOQ, both groups displayed average positive agreement scores, showing higher mean in EG1 than in EG2. Specifically, from the perspective of their look-alike avatar, for item 1 (looking down at the virtual body), EG1 had a mean of 2.09 (SD 1.17), while EG2 had a mean of 0.05 (SD 2.12; d =1.18, 95% CI 0.53-1.81); for item 2 (observing oneself in a virtual mirror), EG1 scored a mean of 2.34 (SD 0.70), and EG2 scored a mean of 1.53 (SD 1.58; d =0.66, 95% CI 0.05-1.26); for item 3 (perceiving body movements), EG1 scored a mean of 2.56 (SD 0.45), and EG2 scored a mean of 2.14 (SD 0.97; d =0.56, 95% CI −0.54 to 1.14); and for item 4 (recognizing oneself), EG1 scored a mean of 1.53 (SD 1.31), and EG2 scored a mean of 1.36 (SD 1.57; d =0.12, 95% CI −0.47 to 0.71). From the counselor’s perspective, EG1 also demonstrated average agreement scores: (1) looking down at the virtual body: mean 1.72 (SD 1.25); (2) observing oneself in a virtual mirror: mean 1.99 (SD 0.81); and (3) perceiving body movements: mean 2.25 (SD 0.64).

Principal Findings

This study is focused on assessing the clinical efficacy of the ConVRself platform in tackling some of the root causes of obesity. The findings of this study confirmed our hypothesis, indicating that ConVRself with embodiment and body-swapping elements, along with MI training, significantly enhanced participants’ confidence to lose weight and readiness to perform physical exercise. In addition, this intervention proved effective in reducing dysfunctional eating behaviors and anxiety compared to the other groups. Overall, these findings are consistent with previous studies on the beneficial effects of positive, instructional, and motivational self-talk for performance [ 47 ].

The adherence analyses revealed that participants who had higher adherence to the treatment were those who reported, at T0, higher CR in relation to their eating habits, had healthier eating habits, and were in the maintenance stage of their change process, indicating a sustained commitment to lifestyle changes [ 8 ]. In line with these findings, a previous study showed that patients with obesity before BS who were more ready to limit food intake and were actively engaged in physical activity were more likely to adhere to dietary and physical activity recommendations after BS [ 48 ]. The dropout ratio of the study was 33.8% and was similar among the groups. This finding is aligned with another RCT that used VR psychological treatments for weight management [ 49 ], in which no differences between treatment conditions were found in the dropout rates.

As regards the sociodemographic information at T0, the average age closely aligns with findings from various studies involving patients who were on the BS waiting list or who had recently undergone surgery [ 50 ], as well as studies involving VR in the psychological management of obesity [ 51 ]. In addition, the uneven sex distribution in the study sample—79% (54/68) of the participants were female individuals—is common in studies with patients who have undergone BS [ 50 , 52 , 53 ], and also in VR interventions for weight management [ 49 , 51 ]. In fact, a recent systematic review that included 24 studies that used VR to treat obesity [ 15 ] reported that in 8 trials with both men and women, 93% of the sample were women. Several studies have explored this phenomenon [ 54 , 55 ], showing that women tend to experience higher body image dissatisfaction, psychological disturbances, and a greater desire to lose weight than men. This may explain why they are more frequently represented in clinical research studies.

Regarding clinical variables, consistent with previous literature [ 56 ], a high proportion of our sample (58/68, 85%) exhibited physical comorbidities, with pain, endocrine disorders, breathing problems, and cardiovascular problems being the most prevalent. These findings, together with the high prevalence of participants in our sample who were unemployed or on sick leave and with severe obesity (BMI: mean 43.58, SD 5.96 kg/m 2 ), further confirm the debilitating nature of the disease. In addition, the most prevalent mental disorders observed were anxiety (8/68, 12%) and depression (6/68, 9%). However, neither disorder reached significant levels of morbidity based on the recommended cutoff points of the HADS [ 57 ]. Interestingly, our results indicate lower levels of anxiety and depression compared to previous research on patients who have undergone BS [ 58 , 59 ].

Regarding the assessment of motivation to change, measured along 3 dimensions (importance, confidence, and readiness) over time, participants initially reported a high importance placed on losing weight or exercising more. This posed challenges in detecting significant changes over time, as they were predominantly situated in the action and maintenance phases, as indicated by the S-Weight scores. However, all 3 groups improved over time in confidence to exercise more and readiness to lose weight. This was likely influenced by their positive expectations related to the BS or their mere involvement in the study. The participants’ expectation of undergoing BS, in alignment with recent literature [ 53 ], potentially served as an additional motivator in their personal journey toward change [ 60 , 61 ]. Notably, most participants had already consulted with the nutritionist and endocrinologist of the obesity unit on multiple occasions and had received instructions on how to implement modifications to their diet and exercise routines in preparation for surgery. The adherence to these recommendations provided valuable insights into their likelihood of being eligible to undergo surgery soon. Consequently, the findings regarding changes in motivation to change over time remain inconclusive, making it difficult to draw specific conclusions regarding postintervention improvements in these aspects.

Regarding the group versus time effect on motivation to change, the results indicated that participants who used ConVRself reported a significant increase in their confidence to lose weight and a higher readiness to engage in exercise compared to the CG. These positive effects were maintained for a duration of between 1 and 4 weeks after the exposures. This finding is particularly encouraging for behavior change, given that, for a person to initiate and maintain a change process, they must believe that the change is important and have confidence in their ability to achieve it [ 8 ]. Notably, increased confidence is often associated with a greater propensity to adopt self-regulation skills, including control over eating behaviors and improvement in physical activity [ 62 ]. In this sense, our results derived from the TFEQ-R18 suggested improved control over eating behaviors over time among the ConVRself group, as evidenced by lower tendencies in EE and UE behaviors, compared to the CG. Previous studies employing VR interventions with people living with obesity have yielded similar results, consistently demonstrating increased self-efficacy and readiness to initiate behavior change [ 63 - 65 ].

Apart from the aforementioned improvement in eating control in EG1, the same group also experienced a notable reduction in anxiety from T0 to T1 compared to EG2 and CG. These findings align with the results of 2 RCTs conducted by Manzoni et al [ 64 , 65 ]. In these studies, it was demonstrated that a relaxation treatment augmented by VR was more effective in reducing anxiety and EE behaviors than traditional meditation interventions at 2-week and 3-month follow-ups among women living with obesity. It is worth mentioning that anxiety scores in EG1 decreased more after the intervention compared to EG2 and CG; however, this reduction was not sustained over time. We believe that this result can be attributed to the absence of ongoing psychological support after the intervention period with ConVRself. This finding emphasizes how patients can be highly sensitive to changes in the treatment process during the preoperative period and underscores the constant need for psychological support in all pre- and postoperative treatment phases [ 5 ]. In this context, similar to the successful application of VR in addressing various mental disorders, including anxiety [ 66 ], ConVRself has the potential to provide an additional benefit by enabling patients to cope with anxiety and develop strategies aligned with their values.

In line with our previous usability study [ 27 ], high SEQ scores on ConVRself indicated high usability and acceptance of the platform by people living with obesity, which means that the platform was well adapted to this population. In addition, as regards the body ownership of the avatars, the results obtained are similar to those reported in previous literature [ 25 , 27 ], which indicates that participants experienced a strong sense of body ownership over the virtual avatars. However, inconsistent outcomes were found with EG2 for the looking down at the virtual body item compared to the other body ownership evaluations. The likely reason for this anomaly is a technological problem. Whenever participants looked down while embodied in their look-alike avatars, they could only see their knees. This limited visibility of their legs was primarily due to their anatomy (body size and shape), which caused most of their legs to be out of view. EG2 participants, particularly, failed to infer that seeing their knees implied seeing their entire legs. Despite the avatar’s anatomy being the same for all participants, we believe that EG1 participants were more focused on engaging in self-conversation, while EG2 participants placed greater emphasis on the physical appearance of their avatars.

Limitations and Strengths

This study has several limitations. First, the high presence of physical comorbidities in the participants may have been influenced by the impact of delayed medical care and the exacerbation of conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic [ 56 ]. This could potentially affect the generalizability of our results to the broader population. Second, a high dropout rate was observed, which made it challenging to achieve the expected adherence rate as stated in the study protocol [ 26 ]. This high dropout rate and the resulting smaller sample size may have impeded the detection of medium or small effects within the sample, particularly the potential differences among the groups. Third, the study design did not allow for a clear separation of the effects of ConVRself and the motivational training on the primary and secondary variables. The interpretations derived from our results could be attributed to either the effects of the motivational training or the virtual self-conversations, or, more likely, a combination of both. Fourth, the short follow-up period may limit the generalizability of the results. It becomes necessary to conduct a longer-term follow-up of the patients to observe whether the changes obtained with the ConVRself platform are sustained. Unfortunately, this was not feasible in this study due to time constraints imposed by the European SOCRATES project and the specific characteristics of our sample (patients on the BS waiting list). Furthermore, despite intensive basic training in MI, real competence in it demands constant and prolonged practice, potentially influencing the results. Finally, the high expectation of improvement from BS may have influenced the positive outcomes; therefore, it would be necessary to corroborate the results in a population with morbid obesity but without BS expectations.

The strengths of this study are its experimental design, specifically a study with 3 experimental groups and 4 assessment points, and the well-balanced distribution of the sample across groups. Moreover, we conducted a comprehensive evaluation of the participants’ health, including a clinical interview that considered both physical comorbidities and mental illness at T0. Furthermore, EG1 participants received intensive training before the VR intervention, which was led by an MI expert. In terms of statistical analysis, HLMs were used in conjunction with ITT analyses, enabling the inclusion of all available data from the study, including information from participants who dropped out. Finally, there are no previous studies on MI training aimed at patients rather than therapists, either in obesity or other medical fields. This opens up possibilities to train patients as experts, making them self-aware about their own condition and capable of self-motivation.

Conclusions

In conclusion, using VR self-conversations to address the root causes of obesity has demonstrated important benefits and can be safely applied, with no side effects, among this population. In particular, the VR self-conversation with novel techniques of embodiment and body-swapping was well received by EG1 participants and was effective in enhancing self-efficacy and readiness to change, as well as in reducing dysfunctional eating behaviors and anxiety, compared to the other groups. Despite the apparent complexity of the procedures (self-conversation with embodiment and body-swapping), participants were able to complete the exposures, and they engaged in meaningful self-conversations about their obesity-related challenges and potential solutions. In this regard, a future study will provide qualitative data (currently under analysis and subject to another publication) on the unfolding of the motivational self-conversation process.

As for future perspectives, our findings underscore the importance of incorporating innovative psychological interventions to promote overall well-being and facilitate improvements in eating behaviors and lifestyle beyond mere weight loss. Such integrated interventions are crucial not only during the preoperative phase but also for the long-term maintenance of positive outcomes after BS. Future research should be conducted with ConVRself as a treatment not only for people living with obesity but also for patients with mental disorders or addictive behaviors. The potential of enriching virtual self-conversation during moments of blockage in patients with artificial intelligence techniques presents an exciting future research line.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the rest of the SOCRATES consortium (Self Conversation in Virtual Reality Embodiment to Enhance Healthier Lifestyles Among People with Obesity) for their contributions to the project. In addition, they would like to thank the staff of the obesity unit and psychiatry department at the Vall d’Hebron University Hospital for their help during the recruitment process. Finally, the authors would like to thank all participants who contributed to this study. This study was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (951930). The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. This study was also financially supported by the Serra Húnter Programme in the form of a grant awarded to DA.

Data Availability

The data sets generated and analyzed during this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Authors' Contributions

DA, MS, JARQ, and PLP conceived the study. DA, along with PH and PGR, wrote the manuscript. DA, JVDS, PH, and PGR conducted the recruitment during data collection. PLP led the motivational interviewing training for experimental group 1 participants. PGR conducted all statistical analyses and, with the support of PH, created all tables and figures for the study. JVDS and PLP provided valuable revisions during the manuscript writing process. BS, EAdlC, and MS adapted the virtual reality platform to the needs of people living with obesity and offered technical support during the study. AC provided support during the initial phases of the study, and MC contributed to the sample collection. Finally, BS and MS provided valuable feedback regarding previous revisions of the paper.

Conflicts of Interest

MS and BS are founders of Virtual Bodyworks SL, a spin-off company of the Universitat de Barcelona. EAdlC was employed by Virtual Bodyworks SL. All other authors declare no other conflicts of interest.

Procedure and timeline of the randomized controlled trial.

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of all participants, and separately for each group.

Descriptive statistics (mean and SD) on scales and subscales of the study divided into groups and time measures.

Stages of Change Questionnaires for Weight Management frequencies and percentages divided into time and groups.

Estimated means of secondary outcomes in group versus time effect (intent-to-treat analysis).

CONSORT checklist.

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  • Freeman D, Reeve S, Robinson A, Ehlers A, Clark D, Spanlang B, et al. Virtual reality in the assessment, understanding, and treatment of mental health disorders. Psychol Med. Oct 2017;47(14):2393-2400. [ FREE Full text ] [ CrossRef ] [ Medline ]

Abbreviations

Edited by A Mavragani; submitted 03.08.23; peer-reviewed by N Farič, V Girishan Prabhu; comments to author 22.12.23; revised version received 12.01.24; accepted 30.01.24; published 05.04.24.

©Dimitra Anastasiadou, Pol Herrero, Paula Garcia-Royo, Julia Vázquez-De Sebastián, Mel Slater, Bernhard Spanlang, Elena Álvarez de la Campa, Andreea Ciudin, Marta Comas, Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Pilar Lusilla-Palacios. Originally published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research (https://www.jmir.org), 05.04.2024.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://www.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.

ScienceDaily

First tandem repeat expansions genetic reference maps

Tool gives potential to expand insight into diseases, neurological disorders and cancers.

A research team led by the University of California, Irvine has built the first genetic reference maps for short lengths of DNA repeated multiple times which are known to cause more than 50 lethal human diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease and multiple cancers.

The UC Irvine Tandem Genome Aggregation Database enables researchers to study how these mutations -- called tandem repeat expansions -- are connected to diseases, to better understand health disparities and to improve clinical diagnostics.

The study, published online today in the journal Cell , introduces the UC Irvine TR-gnomAD, which addresses a critical gap in current biobank genome sequencing efforts. Although TR expansions constitute about 6 percent of our genome and substantially contribute to complex congenial conditions, scientific understanding of them remains limited.

"This groundbreaking project positions UC Irvine as a leader in human and medical genetics by addressing the critical gap in the ability to interpret TR expansions in individuals with genetic disorders," said Wei Li, the Grace B. Bell Chair and professor of bioinformatics and co-corresponding author. "The TR-gnomAD advances our ability to determine how certain diseases might affect diverse groups of people based on variations in these mutations among ancestries. Genetic consulting companies can then develop products to interpret this information and accurately report how certain traits might be linked to different groups of people and diseases."

To build the database, the team utilized two software tools to analyze the genomic data of 338,963 participants across 11 sub-populations. Of the .91 million TRs identified, .86 million were of high enough quality to be retained for further study. It was also discovered that 30.5 percent of them had at least two common alternative forms of a gene caused by a mutation located in the same place on a chromosome.

"Although we've successfully genotyped a substantial number of TRs, that is still just a fraction of the total number in the human genome," Li said. "Our next steps will be to prioritize the integration of a greater number of high-quality TR and include more underrepresented ancestries, such as Australian, Pacific Islander and Mongolian, as we move closer to realizing personalized precision medicine."

UC Irvine team members involved in the research included co-corresponding author and research assistant professor Ya Cui; Wenbin Ye, postdoctoral scholar; Jason Sheng Li, biological chemistry graduate student; and Eric Vilain, professor of pediatrics and the director of the Institute for Clinical and Translational Science. Also participating were Jingi Jessica Le, UCLA biostatistics professor, and Dr. Tamer Sallam, vice chair and associate professor at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine.

  • Personalized Medicine
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Materials provided by University of California - Irvine . Note: Content may be edited for style and length.

Journal Reference :

  • Ya Cui, Wenbin Ye, Jason Sheng Li, Jingyi Jessica Li, Eric Vilain, Tamer Sallam, Wei Li. A genome-wide spectrum of tandem repeat expansions in 338,963 humans . Cell , 2024; DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.03.004

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A periodic table of primes: Research team claims that prime numbers can be predicted

by Michael Gibb, City University of Hong Kong

Huge breakthrough in prime number theory— study from City University of Hong demonstrates primes can be predicted

Both arithmetic aficionados and the mathematically challenged will be equally captivated by new research that upends hundreds of years of popular belief about prime numbers.

Contrary to what just about every mathematician on Earth will tell you, prime numbers can be predicted, according to researchers at City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK) and North Carolina State University, U.S.

The research team comprises Han-Lin Li, Shu-Cherng Fang, and Way Kuo. Fang is the Walter Clark Chair Professor of Industrial and Systems Engineering at North Carolina State University. Kuo is a Senior Fellow at the Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study, CityU.

This is a genuinely revolutionary development in prime number theory, says Way Kuo, who is working on the project alongside researchers from the U.S. The team leader is Han-Lin Li, a Visiting Professor in the Department of Computer Science at CityUHK.

We have known for millennia that an infinite number of prime numbers, i.e., 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, etc., can be divided by themselves and the number 1 only. But until now, we have not been able to predict where the next prime will pop up in a sequence of numbers. In fact, mathematicians have generally agreed that prime numbers are like weeds: they seem just to shoot out randomly.

"But our team has devised a way to predict accurately and swiftly when prime numbers will appear," adds Kuo.

The technical aspects of the research are daunting for all but a handful of mathematicians worldwide. In a nutshell, the outcome of the team's research is a handy periodic table of primes, or the PTP, pointing the locations of prime numbers. The research is available as a working paper in the SSRN Electronic Journal .

The PTP can be used to shed light on finding a future prime, factoring an integer, visualizing an integer and its factors, identifying locations of twin primes, predicting the total number of primes and twin primes or estimating the maximum prime gap within an interval, among others.

More to the point, the PTP has major applications today in areas such as cyber security. Primes are already a fundamental part of encryption and cryptography, so this breakthrough means data can be made much more secure if we can predict prime numbers, Kuo explains.

This advance in prime number research stemmed from working on systems reliability design and a color coding system that uses prime numbers to enable efficient encoding and more effective color compression. During their research, the team discovered that their calculations could be used to predict prime numbers .

Provided by City University of Hong Kong

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Medical-Surgical Nursing Research Paper Topics

Academic Writing Service

Medical-surgical nursing research paper topics are crucial for the development of the nursing profession and healthcare system. This field encompasses a wide range of topics and is essential for the care of adult patients undergoing surgical procedures and managing various medical conditions. It is pivotal for nursing students to explore different research topics in this area to enhance their knowledge, improve patient care, and contribute to the advancement of the nursing profession. This page will provide a comprehensive list of research paper topics divided into categories, a detailed article on the significance of medical-surgical nursing, and the range of research topics it offers. Additionally, it will present the writing services offered by iResearchNet, enabling students to order a custom research paper on any topic in medical-surgical nursing.

100 Medical-Surgical Nursing Research Paper Topics

Medical-surgical nursing is a specialized area of nursing that focuses on the care of patients undergoing surgical procedures and those with acute or chronic medical conditions. This field is critical as it involves the application of evidence-based practices to optimize patient outcomes in various settings, from the operating room to the patient’s home. The diversity of medical-surgical nursing research paper topics reflects the vast scope of this field, covering areas such as patient safety, chronic disease management, surgical procedures, and more. It is essential for nursing students and professionals to engage in research in this area to contribute to the advancement of knowledge and the improvement of patient care.

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Patient Safety

  • Strategies to prevent falls in hospitalized patients.
  • The role of bedside handover in enhancing patient safety.
  • The impact of electronic health records on patient safety.
  • Strategies to prevent medication errors in hospitalized patients.
  • The role of simulation training in enhancing patient safety in medical-surgical nursing.
  • Strategies to prevent pressure ulcers in bed-bound patients.
  • The impact of nurse-patient ratios on patient safety in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to prevent hospital-acquired infections in medical-surgical units.
  • The role of patient education in enhancing patient safety in medical-surgical nursing.
  • The impact of teamwork and communication on patient safety in medical-surgical units.

Chronic Disease Management

  • The role of self-management education in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
  • Strategies to improve medication adherence in patients with diabetes.
  • The impact of nurse-led clinics on the management of patients with hypertension.
  • Strategies to improve the quality of life of patients with heart failure.
  • The role of telehealth in the management of patients with chronic kidney disease.
  • Strategies to prevent complications in patients with osteoporosis.
  • The impact of lifestyle interventions on the management of patients with type 2 diabetes.
  • Strategies to improve the mental health of patients with chronic diseases.
  • The role of patient education in the management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
  • The impact of nurse-led interventions on the management of patients with chronic pain.

Surgical Procedures

  • The impact of preoperative education on patient outcomes after surgery.
  • Strategies to prevent postoperative complications in patients undergoing major surgery.
  • The role of perioperative nursing in enhancing patient outcomes after surgery.
  • Strategies to manage pain in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery.
  • The impact of minimally invasive surgery on patient outcomes.
  • Strategies to prevent surgical site infections in patients undergoing surgery.
  • The role of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols in improving patient outcomes.
  • Strategies to manage postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing surgery.
  • The impact of preoperative fasting on patient outcomes after surgery.
  • The role of intraoperative nursing in enhancing patient outcomes during surgery.

Pain Management

  • The effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in managing postoperative pain.
  • The role of patient education in managing chronic pain in adults.
  • The impact of opioid management protocols on patient outcomes in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to manage pain in patients with cancer.
  • The effectiveness of alternative therapies in managing pain in patients with chronic diseases.
  • The impact of nurse-led pain management protocols on patient satisfaction and outcomes.
  • Strategies to manage pain in patients with acute injuries.
  • The role of multimodal pain management in postoperative care.
  • The impact of pain assessment tools on pain management in medical-surgical units.
  • The role of nurses in managing pain in patients with palliative care needs.
  • The effectiveness of pressure ulcer prevention strategies in hospitalized patients.
  • The role of wound dressings in the management of surgical wounds.
  • The impact of wound assessment tools on wound healing in patients with chronic wounds.
  • Strategies to prevent wound infections in patients with surgical wounds.
  • The role of nutritional support in wound healing.
  • The impact of wound care protocols on patient outcomes in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to manage complex wounds in patients with comorbidities.
  • The role of negative pressure wound therapy in the management of acute and chronic wounds.
  • The impact of moisture management on wound healing.
  • The role of nurses in the management of patients with wounds in home care settings.

Postoperative Care

  • The impact of early mobilization on patient outcomes after major surgery.
  • The role of nursing interventions in preventing postoperative complications.
  • The impact of discharge planning on readmission rates in patients after surgery.
  • Strategies to manage postoperative delirium in elderly patients.
  • The role of patient education in enhancing self-care behaviors after surgery.
  • The impact of nurse-led follow-up care on patient outcomes after surgery.
  • Strategies to prevent postoperative venous thromboembolism.
  • The role of physical therapy in enhancing functional outcomes after surgery.
  • The impact of postoperative glycemic control on patient outcomes.
  • The role of nurses in managing postoperative pain in patients discharged to home care.

Medication Management

  • The impact of medication reconciliation on preventing medication errors in hospitalized patients.
  • The role of nurse-led medication education on medication adherence in patients with chronic diseases.
  • The impact of electronic medication administration records on medication errors in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to prevent adverse drug events in elderly patients.
  • The role of pharmacogenomics in personalized medicine in medical-surgical nursing.
  • The impact of medication management protocols on patient outcomes in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to manage polypharmacy in patients with multiple comorbidities.
  • The role of nurses in medication administration in pediatric medical-surgical units.
  • The impact of medication management apps on medication adherence in patients with chronic diseases.
  • The role of nurses in managing side effects of medications in cancer patients.

Ethical Issues in Medical-Surgical Nursing

  • The role of nurses in decision-making in end-of-life care.
  • The impact of advanced care planning on patient and family satisfaction in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to manage ethical dilemmas in the care of patients with terminal illnesses.
  • The role of nurses in obtaining informed consent for surgical procedures.
  • The impact of ethical guidelines on the care of patients with mental health issues in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to manage conflicts between patients’ wishes and best practices in medical-surgical nursing.
  • The role of ethics committees in resolving ethical dilemmas in medical-surgical units.
  • The impact of cultural competence on ethical decision-making in medical-surgical nursing.
  • Strategies to manage ethical issues in the use of restraints in medical-surgical units.
  • The role of nurses in advocating for patients’ rights in medical-surgical units.

Technological Innovations in Medical-Surgical Nursing

  • The impact of telehealth on the management of patients with chronic diseases.
  • The role of electronic health records in enhancing patient care in medical-surgical units.
  • The impact of mobile health applications on patient outcomes in medical-surgical nursing.
  • Strategies to enhance the use of technology in medication management in medical-surgical units.
  • The role of simulation training in enhancing clinical skills in medical-surgical nursing.
  • The impact of robotic surgery on patient outcomes in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to enhance the use of technology in patient education in medical-surgical nursing.
  • The role of technology in enhancing communication among multidisciplinary teams in medical-surgical units.
  • The impact of technology on the management of patients with complex care needs in medical-surgical nursing.
  • The role of technology in enhancing the quality of care in rural medical-surgical units.

Role of Nurses in Multidisciplinary Teams

  • The impact of interdisciplinary collaboration on patient outcomes in medical-surgical units.
  • The role of nurses in coordinating care among multidisciplinary teams in medical-surgical units.
  • Strategies to enhance communication among multidisciplinary teams in medical-surgical units.
  • The role of nurses in leading quality improvement initiatives in medical-surgical units.
  • The impact of nurse-led interventions on the management of patients with multiple comorbidities.
  • Strategies to enhance the role of nurses in decision-making in multidisciplinary teams.
  • The role of nurses in managing conflicts among multidisciplinary teams in medical-surgical units.
  • The impact of interdisciplinary collaboration on the prevention of hospital-acquired infections.
  • Strategies to enhance the role of nurses in patient advocacy in multidisciplinary teams.
  • The role of nurses in coordinating discharge planning among multidisciplinary teams.

Research in medical-surgical nursing is essential for the continuous improvement of patient care and the advancement of the nursing profession. The comprehensive list of medical-surgical nursing research paper topics provided above covers a wide range of issues that are of critical importance in this field. These topics provide a foundation for nursing students and professionals to explore various aspects of medical-surgical nursing, from patient safety to the role of nurses in multidisciplinary teams. Engaging in research in these areas will not only contribute to the body of knowledge but will also have a direct impact on the quality of care provided to patients. Therefore, it is encouraged to explore these topics and contribute to the ongoing efforts to improve patient outcomes in medical-surgical nursing.

The Range of Medical-Surgical Nursing Research Paper Topics

Medical-Surgical Nursing is a specialized area of nursing that is fundamental to the healthcare system. It is focused on the care of adult patients who have a broad range of acute and chronic medical conditions or are recovering from surgery. This specialization encompasses a wide variety of settings, from hospitals and long-term care facilities to home care. Medical-Surgical nurses, or Med-Surg nurses as they are commonly referred to, play a critical role in the patient’s recovery process. They are responsible for managing the care of patients, monitoring their conditions, administering medications, educating patients and their families, and working collaboratively with other healthcare professionals to ensure the best possible outcomes.

The significance of medical-surgical nursing cannot be understated. It is often considered the backbone of hospital care as it addresses the holistic needs of the patient. This field of nursing is essential for several reasons. First, the med-surg nurses are often the first line of defense in detecting and addressing changes in a patient’s condition. Their expertise in assessing and monitoring patients can lead to early intervention and prevention of complications. Second, medical-surgical nursing research paper topics play a crucial role in the development of best practices in the care of patients with various medical conditions and post-surgical needs. Lastly, medical-surgical nursing is a vast field that encompasses many different aspects of patient care, thus providing a wide range of research paper topics.

One of the crucial aspects of medical-surgical nursing is patient safety. Ensuring the safety of patients is paramount in all healthcare settings. Medical-surgical nurses are responsible for implementing safety measures, such as fall prevention, medication safety, and infection prevention. Fall prevention involves assessing the patient’s risk for falls and implementing interventions to prevent falls, such as using assistive devices, proper positioning, and educating the patient and family. Medication safety includes ensuring the correct medication is administered to the right patient, at the right dose, and at the right time. Infection prevention involves implementing measures to prevent the spread of infections, such as proper hand hygiene, using personal protective equipment, and isolating patients with contagious diseases. Research in this area can lead to the development of new strategies and interventions to enhance patient safety.

Chronic disease management is another vital aspect of medical-surgical nursing. Patients with chronic diseases often have complex needs that require comprehensive and coordinated care. Medical-surgical nurses play a key role in managing the care of patients with chronic diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart failure. They are responsible for monitoring the patient’s condition, administering medications, educating the patient and family about the disease and its management, and coordinating care with other healthcare professionals. Research in this area can lead to the development of new strategies and interventions to improve the management of chronic diseases and enhance the quality of life for these patients.

Surgical procedures are a common aspect of medical-surgical nursing. Med-Surg nurses are involved in the care of patients before, during, and after surgery. Preoperative care involves preparing the patient for surgery, both physically and emotionally. This includes ensuring the patient is informed about the surgery, assessing the patient’s physical condition, and coordinating any necessary preoperative tests or procedures. Intraoperative care involves monitoring the patient’s condition during surgery and assisting the surgical team as needed. Postoperative care involves monitoring the patient’s recovery, managing pain, preventing complications, and educating the patient and family about postoperative care. Research in this area can lead to the development of new strategies and interventions to enhance the care of patients undergoing surgical procedures.

The range of medical-surgical nursing research paper topics is vast and diverse, reflecting the broad spectrum of responsibilities and roles that med-surg nurses play in the healthcare system. Topics can include, but are not limited to, strategies to enhance patient safety, interventions to improve chronic disease management, and best practices in preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care. Research in these areas can lead to the development of new strategies and interventions that can enhance the care provided to patients and improve patient outcomes.

In conclusion, medical-surgical nursing is a crucial aspect of the healthcare system. Med-Surg nurses play a vital role in ensuring the safety of patients, managing the care of patients with chronic diseases, and providing care to patients undergoing surgical procedures. The wide range of responsibilities and roles that med-surg nurses play provides a vast array of medical-surgical nursing research paper topics. Research in this area is essential for the development of new strategies and interventions to enhance patient care and improve patient outcomes.

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When it comes to your academic career, don’t leave anything to chance. Medical-surgical nursing is a critical field that requires a deep understanding of various concepts and the ability to critically analyze and synthesize information. Writing a research paper in this field is not only a requirement for your academic success but also an opportunity to contribute to this essential field of study. At iResearchNet, we understand the significance of your research paper and are committed to helping you produce a piece of work that you can be proud of. Our comprehensive suite of services is designed to support you every step of the way, from selecting a topic to finalizing your paper.

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    Medical Research Topics: Cancer, Genetics, Women's Health, and more. Put your worries to an end as our writers have come up with a bunch of topics to help you on your quest for your medical research paper. Here are 264 medical research topics that you can choose or get your inspiration from:

  8. The New England Journal of Medicine

    The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) is a weekly general medical journal that publishes new medical research and review articles, and editorial opinion on a wide variety of topics of ...

  9. Medical Research Paper Topics

    Medical Research Paper Topics. This page provides a comprehensive list of medical research paper topics divided into 20 categories, each with 10 unique subjects. The categories span across various subfields, including anatomy and physiology, diseases, epidemiology, health and fitness, health disparities, healthcare, kinesiology, mental health ...

  10. 241 Medical Research Topics

    This article shares custom medical topics for research papers for you. Before you see them, get to know a few things that must be seen in a good medical research paper. Medicine is a field that deals with human health. It requires the activities of people like doctors, nurses, and many other specialists handling the different sections of the ...

  11. 40 Interesting Topics for Medical Research Paper

    40 Interesting Medicine Research Topics. The history of medicine. Medicine and religion. Epidemics and pandemics in human history. Child health care and its differences from the adult ones. The treatment of pregnant women and their differences. Battlefield medicine. The role of paramedics in general health care.

  12. Healthcare Research Paper Topics

    100 Healthcare Research Paper Topics. The field of healthcare research encompasses a vast array of topics that are crucial for understanding, improving, and transforming healthcare practices. As students in the health sciences, you have the opportunity to explore these diverse areas and contribute to the knowledge base of healthcare research.

  13. 113 Great Research Paper Topics

    113 Great Research Paper Topics. One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily ...

  14. 201 Impressive Medical Researches Topics For Students

    What Is A Medical Research Paper? It refers to an academic paper designed to test medical students' understanding of medicine's various aspects. These include nursing, psychotherapy, surgery, diseases, and many more. Finding great medical research paper topics is not as hard as most students perceive it to be.

  15. Biomedical Research Paper Topics

    Biomedical research is a vibrant field, with an extensive range of topics drawn from various sub-disciplines. It encompasses the study of biological processes, clinical medicine, and even technology and engineering applied to the domain of healthcare. Given the sheer breadth of this field, choosing a specific topic can sometimes be overwhelming.

  16. 215 Great Medical Research Topics

    Here are some of the most ideal medical research topics for college students. The causes of anxiety disorders on individuals. Comparison between bulimia and anorexia. How does childhood trauma affect one when one becomes an adult. The influence on the mental health public policies.

  17. JAMA

    Editor's Choice: Introducing the JAMA Summit. Prostate Cancer ScreeningApril 6, 2024Original Investigation Prostate-Specific Antigen Screening and 15-Year Prostate Cancer Mortality: A Secondary Analysis of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial Richard M. Martin, BM, BS, PhD; Emma L. Turner, PhD; Grace J. Young, MSc; et alcme.

  18. Medical research

    Medical research articles from across Nature Portfolio. Medical research involves research in a wide range of fields, such as biology, chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology with the goal of ...

  19. 260 Excellent Medical Research Topics To Focus On

    A medical research paper is a type of academic paper that is mainly assigned to evaluate the understanding of medical students on various medical aspects that include anatomy, nursing, bioethics, physiotherapy, dermatology, pharmaceutical, pediatrics, surgery, and so on. In general, writing a medical research paper requires a lot of subject ...

  20. All Medical Research Articles

    Harvard Medical School has created a large department dedicated to developing and teaching young scientists about the emerging field of computational medicine. This field uses new mathematical techniques to make sense of the thousands of numbers generated in experiments measuring various molecules. Analyzing such "big data" was once ...

  21. How to Write a Medical Research Paper: 12 Steps (with Pictures)

    To write a medical research paper, research your topic thoroughly and compile your data. Next, organize your notes and create a strong outline that breaks up the information into sections and subsections, addressing one main point per section. Write the results and discussion sections first to go over your findings, then write the introduction ...

  22. The BMJ original medical research articles

    Breast cancer mortality in women with early invasive breast cancer. June 13, 2023. Can't find what you're looking for? Continue to all research articles. Original research studies that can improve decision making in clinical medicine, public health, health care policy, medical education, or biomedical research.

  23. HIV/AIDS

    A patient with a 33-year history of HIV-1 infection who underwent stem-cell transplantation for the treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia remained HIV-1 free nearly 5 years later.

  24. Fatal Traffic Risks With a Total Solar Eclipse in the US

    This astronomical spectacle has been described for more than 3 millennia and can be predicted with high precision. Eclipse-related solar retinopathy (vision loss from staring at the sun) is an established medical complication; however, other medical outcomes have received little attention. 1

  25. Journal of Medical Internet Research

    This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue: Extended Reality, Virtual Reality and Virtual Worlds (485) Web-based and Mobile Health Interventions (2938) mHealth for Wellness, Behavior Change and Prevention (2625) Behavior Change (632) Obesity and Nutrition as Public Health Problem (245) Eating Disorders (69) Evaluation of XR and Spatial Computing (14)

  26. A deep dive into the genetics of alcohol consumption

    The study was funded, in part, by Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program grants T32IR5226 and 28IR-0070, National Institute of Health (NIH) National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) DP1DA054394 ...

  27. First tandem repeat expansions genetic reference maps

    A research team has built a genetic reference maps for short lengths of DNA repeated multiple times which are known to cause more than 50 lethal human diseases, including amyotrophic lateral ...

  28. Research team creates a chemistry map for human cells

    The paper is published in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. ... Topics. Week's top; Latest news; Unread news; ... New research unlocks medical potential of jellyfish biomaterial. Nov 24, 2023 ...

  29. A periodic table of primes: Research team claims that prime numbers can

    During their research, the team discovered that their calculations could be used to predict prime numbers. More information: Han-Lin Li et al, The Periodic Table of Primes, SSRN Electronic Journal ...

  30. Medical-Surgical Nursing Research Paper Topics

    100 Medical-Surgical Nursing Research Paper Topics. Medical-surgical nursing is a specialized area of nursing that focuses on the care of patients undergoing surgical procedures and those with acute or chronic medical conditions. This field is critical as it involves the application of evidence-based practices to optimize patient outcomes in ...