Best Online PhD in Social Work Programs

ASO Staff Writers

Earning an online PhD in social work gives students the chance to not only be part of, but spearhead processes for major social changes. Students learn to recognize a personal or widespread social problem and exploring solutions through safe, ethical methods. Graduates bring their knowledge and experiences into the practice of clinical social work, engage with social issues on a political level through policy changes, or teach future generations of social workers about best practices in the field. See what kinds of options are available to those interested in pursuing an online social work PhD.

Best Online PhD Programs for Social Work

Students seeking an online doctoral degree in social work need to find a program that fits within their level of time commitment and budget. Determining those two factors can give a baseline for what to expect when going back to school. Students can use this information along with the following list; a ranking of the best accredited social work PhD programs currently available online. Students can sort them by factors such as cost, graduation rate, and student to teacher ratios.

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The PhD in social work is designed to prepare students for roles as educators, leaders and researchers in the field of social work through positions in governmental agencies and private groups. Although online courses are taught in virtual classrooms, distance learners will have to occasionally attend meetings in person. Courses are synchronous, meaning students and instructors have to be online at the same time. Students can complete the 60 credit hour program in three years plus an additional summer of study. The program is highly competitive, admitting no more than seven new students every two years. Those with a master's degree in social work are usually given preference.

Students can choose from a program emphasis on either social work policy and implementation or social work practice. No matter which emphasis they choose, students may focus on a specific field of study including children and family, health and mental health, and gerontology. Fordham's School of Social Services has been cited by the Council on Social Work Education for "esprit de corps of the faculty and the interaction of the faculty and students." Some students will have the opportunity to teach students in the master's degree program. The PhD program uses the multicultural nature of the New York Metropolitan area to prepare students for work with diverse populations.

The PhD in social work degree is designed to build on the education graduate students have already achieved by supplementing it with studies based on the scientific method. The program includes not just electives and foundational courses, but also doctoral research and advanced seminars. Upon graduating, program participants will be prepared for roles as policy makers, educators, practitioners and administrators. The Intercollegiate Graduate Statistics Program is one of the advanced research curricula available to those who are accepted into the program. Distance learners can choose from either part-time or full-time options.

Featured Doctorate Programs in Social Work

Application process.

Applying to a doctoral program in social work requires years of preparation, both in academic and professional settings. Applicants must be prepared for the competitive nature of an online PhD program, as grooming begins far before students start the program.

Social work PhD programs are interested in an applicant’s work experience and the path that they have taken professionally. A resume contributes information to help build a professional picture of the applicant.

Relevant Experience

Many online doctoral programs require a minimum of three years’ experience working in the field of social work, either as a professional or academic.

Statement of Goals

Because online social work doctoral programs are intensive, students must be self-motivated and have the ability to define their own interests and pursue them diligently. Applicants must clearly state their plan and goals in the application process prior to entering a program.

Master’s degree in social work

A PhD builds on previous knowledge, so applicants must have a completed graduate degree in social work before pursuing a more specialized, in-depth doctoral degree through an online program.

Technology requirements

Because some coursework requires an oral or face-to-face component in addition to other distance learning standards, applicants will need to be able to access technology that meets all technical criteria for their social work program.

Transcripts and GPA

Programs will require official transcripts sent from all previous higher learning institutions. They will make sure applicants meet minimum grade point average requirements, and be sure pre-requisites for social work education are met.

Advanced Programs, Milestones and Resources for Social Work Students

Social workers with a lot of experience in their field are most often the ones seeking a PhD. They have recognized the need for leadership and change within the field, and may want a way to explore how they can fill that need. In addition to specializations in areas such as substance abuse or crisis management, PhD programs prepare graduates to lead the social work industry and encourage and enact change. Here are some of the major milestones students can expect during their social work doctorate education.

Year 1 Milestones

Accepted students should enter a PhD program with a solid idea about the area of social work they want to focus on. This first year is the time to dig deeper, and change paths if their interest or findings change. It’s the time for students to explore precise facets of the field deeply.

Foundational Course

Programs have course requirements to ensure that all PhD students begin the social work program with the same base knowledge and research experience. These requirements are usually based around research methods and writing, and may be split up into several courses or be taught as a single seminar.

Social work in context

Students will complete classes in different areas of social work such as the history of social work, contemporary issues and how technology is being used in social work. This gives students a richer understand of social work and what a higher degree in this field can be used for.

Course of study

A student’s faculty advisor will help them begin the process of mapping out a plan of courses to fulfil degree requirements. This will become more focused as a student moves into their chosen specialization within the field of social work. Specializations may range from clinical social work to policy practice.

Year 2 Milestones

A final dissertation looms at the end of any PhD program. After completing initial core requirements, doctoral level social work students should have narrowed their focus and set their sights on their dissertation topic, which is the culmination of their academic career.

Specialization

Students should begin working in their chosen fields of interest. This may involve taking elective courses agreed upon with a faculty advisor that guide them towards an area of social work study they wish to explore with their dissertation, or it can involve following a set track of classes established by their college or university.

Leadership methods

Because students are expected to have previous experience with social work, classes explore theories, approaches, methods and techniques of social work, as well as ethical implications and legal issues. These topics prepare students to make and defend any choices they may have to make in their field.

Beginning dissertation

As a student moves more deeply into their chosen specialization within social work, they should begin to gather ideas and research for their dissertation topic. Some programs offer courses that prepare students to write a dissertation proposal and prospectus.

Year 3 Milestones

The final year of an online social work PhD program may require remote students to come on-campus for an  intensive dissertation-writing retreat , or complete an ethics review application if their research involves human subjects. Students take the final steps towards earning a doctoral degree with the completion of their dissertation.

Program coursework requirements

Apply to the irb, dissertation completion, graduation requirements.

Students may take varying amounts of time to complete their online PhD program, but there are standards for graduating that they all must meet in order to earn a doctoral degree in social work.

Completed coursework and tests

Online PhD programs may have weekly, monthly or end-of-course requirements that can range from hands-on participation to essays. Students must complete all coursework satisfactorily to graduate.

Minimum GPA

Because PhD programs are so intensive and require self-motivation, students should make sure that they prove their commitment to social work throughout the program by maintaining a grade point average that meets or exceeds minimum standards.

Comprehensive exam

Some doctoral degree programs require students to complete exams at different stages in the program, or a final exam may be taken at the end of the program that addresses how well a student has learned within their area of social work.

Social work dissertations may involve research with human subjects. Some online degree programs may require students to defend their research orally before an academic council, either in person or via video conferencing. All dissertations are scholarly papers that contribute to a student’s chosen area of specialization within social work.

Principles Learned in an Online Social Work PhD Program

Phd in social work, critical evaluation.

Social work PhD students learn to critically evaluate the history of social work, its mission and its core values. They can assess how research and evaluation may be used to improve social interventions and advance theory development, and they can apply theory, knowledge and research to develop innovative approaches to social issues.

All doctoral social work programs teach students to apply their knowledge and strategies in ethical, professional ways. Social workers interact with vulnerable people and populations, and anyone trained in this field understands how to maintain impeccable ethics and boundaries in whichever area of social work they may choose to work in.

Issue intervention

Doctoral degree graduates are able to explore current research, gather data using research and statistical tools, and utilize best practices and theory to address social needs. They can then come up with prevention and intervention strategies that address these problems and advocate for various social groups.

Promote social change

Online social work PhD graduates have learned leadership skills as well as compassion for and attention to the many levels of the human condition. These graduates are equipped to promote social change as they collaborate with leaders, agencies and universities, advocating for social justice and policy changes that advance the economic and social well-being of culturally diverse populations. Their leadership promotes sustainable changes that improve the quality of social work everywhere.

Master’s in Social Work

Bachelor’s in social work, what can i do with a phd in social work.

Doctoral social work graduates have demonstrated their commitment to furthering the field, and their leadership skills, knowledge of ethical practice and theory, critical consideration of policy and pledge to help others can be of use in many different areas of the workforce. The following are a few options available to PhD graduates.

BROWSE PHD IN SOCIAL WORK CAREERS

Clinical social worker.

Social workers help groups or individual people solve and cope with problems in their everyday lives. Clinical social workers in particular diagnose and treat mental, behavioral and emotional issues. Clinical social workers often work in private practice but may also work in mental health clinics, hospitals, schools and universities.

Job Growth (2014-2024): 12% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $45,900

Behavioral Disorder Counselor

Behavioral disorder counselors, also known as substance abuse or addiction counselors, advise people who suffer from alcoholism or drug addiction. They provide treatment and support individually or in group sessions. Clients learn to cope with life’s problems in ways that help them recover, and to recognize and avoid problem behaviors. These counselors also help clients rebuild professional and personal relationships.

Job Growth (2014-2024) 22% Median Annual Salary (May 2015) $47,190

Social Scientist

Social scientists are researchers who plan, design, conduct, manage and report on social research projects. They investigate the attitudes, behavior and experiences of population samples on specific issues using a variety of methods, such as interviews, survey questionnaires and focus groups. Their research findings may be used to shape policy or to examine the effectiveness of existing policy.

Job Growth (2014-2024) 7% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $80,650

Social Work Professor

Professionals in this field educate new generations of social workers at the associate, bachelor’s or post-graduate level. They may also conduct research, either privately or through the institution where they are employed, and publish papers on new topics related to the field of social work such as health policy, child welfare or mental health.

Job Growth (2014-2024): 13% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $69,030

Additional Resources

Graduates from PhD programs in social work have a range of career options, and if they choose to join the field of social work, there are still many different ways to engage with clients as individuals, within a specialized group, as a community, or as a population. Here are several reputable organizations designed for those interested in social work and leadership within this field.

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online phd program social work

  • Trojan Stories

Doctor of Social Work online

The online Doctor of Social Work (DSW) program at the USC Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work offers an advanced practice degree in social change and innovation for agency and community leaders and entrepreneurs.

The program prepares experienced professionals with the skills to develop practical, applied solutions to large-scale social challenges that directly impact vulnerable, marginalized or otherwise disadvantaged populations.

As a student in our online DSW program, you will develop characteristics of both practitioners and scholars. By adopting the disciplinary habits of scholars through rigorous inquiry and use of methodological tools associated with leading and managing innovation and change, you will become an effective social change leader.

Program Overview

As a DSW student, you will complete 42 units of coursework focused on three areas:

  • Problem definition within the Grand Challenges for Social Work
  • Innovative design
  • Executive leadership in human service organizations and community contexts

The DSW program can be completed in nine semesters, or 36 months. Students focus on the Capstone Project for the last three semesters.

The curriculum includes Design Laboratory for Social Innovation I and II, where you will incorporate models from your courses to address one or more of the 14 Grand Challenges in Social Work, as defined by the American Academy of Social Work and Social Welfare.

  • Strategic Innovations for the Grand Challenges
  • Leading and Managing Large Complex Systems
  • Data-Driven Decision Making in Social Services
  • Leading Public Discourse
  • Communication and Influence for Social Good
  • Design Laboratory for Social Innovation I
  • Financial Management for Social Change
  • Design Laboratory for Social Innovation II
  • Application of Implementation Science
  • Executive Leadership
  • Capstone Project

As a student, you will complete a capstone project that demonstrates your abilities and results in a prototype — such as a business plan, large contract proposal, or organizational redesign plan — that is ready for public communication and implementation. This project will require you to demonstrate and apply social innovation in the context of the diverse knowledge and skills you have acquired throughout the program.

Similar to a dissertation, the capstone provides you with a guided opportunity to demonstrate the knowledge, skills and understanding that you have acquired throughout your course of study. You are expected to identify a problem of importance connected to the Grand Challenges and develop an innovative proposal for an immediately actionable social change effort in that challenge area.

Career Outcomes

Completion of the DSW program at USC prepares individuals for leadership and management roles within a variety of settings. Read more about the social innovators graduating from this program and their diverse professional backgrounds in business, military, health care and public policy.

Related Online Graduate Programs

Best Online Doctorate in Social Work (DSW) Programs

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If you’re a seasoned social worker , you’ve already devoted your career to helping others. But you may have also wondered how you could do even more — and whether a doctorate in social work would help.

We’ll be honest — a doctorate in social work is a lot of … work. But for folks who don’t mind some heavy academic lifting and who want a shot at the most advanced clinical practice and research positions, an online DSW program may be a good choice.

Here’s how to make sure it’s a good choice for you :

  • Explore this page to determine whether this path is the right choice for you.
  • Check out the top-ranked online doctorate in social work programs, as well as our sponsored programs.
  • Request more information from schools you’re interested in to find the best fit for you.

Featured Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

What are the best online doctorate in social work (dsw) programs, baylor university.

  • Campus + Online
  • In-State $44,544
  • Out-of-state $44,544
  • In-State $33,408
  • Out-of-state $33,408
  • Retention Rate 91%
  • Acceptance Rate 68%
  • Students Enrolled 19,297
  • Institution Type Private

Simmons University

  • In-State $40,850
  • Out-of-state $40,850
  • In-State $21,528
  • Out-of-state $21,528
  • Retention Rate 84%
  • Acceptance Rate 83%
  • Students Enrolled 6,263

Spalding University

  • In-State $25,800
  • Out-of-state $25,800
  • In-State $12,186
  • Out-of-state $12,186
  • Retention Rate 66%
  • Acceptance Rate 93%
  • Students Enrolled 1,596

The University of Tennessee-Knoxville

  • In-State $11,332
  • Out-of-state $28,522
  • In-State $11,468
  • Out-of-state $29,656
  • Retention Rate 89%
  • Acceptance Rate 78%
  • Students Enrolled 30,559
  • Institution Type Public

Tulane University of Louisiana

  • In-State $54,766
  • Out-of-state $54,766
  • In-State $59,090
  • Out-of-state $59,090
  • Retention Rate 92%
  • Acceptance Rate 11%
  • Students Enrolled 13,927

University of Pennsylvania

  • In-State $53,166
  • Out-of-state $53,166
  • In-State $37,678
  • Out-of-state $37,678
  • Retention Rate 95%
  • Acceptance Rate 9%
  • Students Enrolled 26,552

University of Southern California

  • In-State $59,260
  • Out-of-state $59,260
  • In-State $47,880
  • Out-of-state $47,880
  • Acceptance Rate 16%
  • Students Enrolled 46,287

How We Selected These Schools

At BestColleges, we believe a college education is one of the most important investments you can make. We help you navigate the college selection process by offering transparent, inclusive, and relevant school rankings.

What Can You Do With a Doctoral Degree in Social Work?

With a doctorate in social work, you can pursue several in-demand healthcare careers . If you’re looking to specialize, most programs offer tracks in specific areas, such as social work education, advanced clinical practice, or social work leadership.

Similarly, you may concentrate in areas such as child and school social work or mental health. DSW programs also tend to feature more advanced clinical internships than Ph.D. programs.

What Is the Difference Between a DSW and Ph.D. in Social Work?

Both degrees are doctoral-level programs. Both options can help you advance your career, deepen your knowledge, and widen your impact in the field.

But these degrees do differ somewhat when it comes to program focus, curriculum, and future career paths.

Which Degree Is Best After an MSW?

The answer really depends on your professional goals. If you’re devoted to furthering the social work field through teaching and research, then a Ph.D. in social work would be a good choice.

But if you want to become an expert clinician who can handle the most complex cases or step into impactful leadership positions, a DSW would make the most sense.

How Much Does an Online Doctorate in Social Work Degree Cost?

Average Cost of Tuition for a Ph.D. Program Per Year

Average Cost of Non-Tuition Related Expenses Per Year

Average Total Cost of a Ph.D. Per Year

Total Cost of a Ph.D. (4-8 Years)

$163,000-$327,000

Look, $130K-$263K for a Ph.D. is a really big financial lift — especially for someone in a career that isn’t exactly known for high pay.

This is why we recommend that you consider earning your doctorate online to save time, money, and opportunity costs. You should also apply for every grant, scholarship, or fellowship you can find.

You know what they say: Friends don’t let friends pay for doctoral degrees . Many doctoral programs offer multi-year funding packages that cover tuition and provide a stipend, and sometimes even offer healthcare.

But if you’re considering picking up the whole tab yourself, you should think really hard about whether the payoff will be worth it .

Is a DSW Worth It?

A doctorate in social work can be worth it for social workers who want to get into advanced clinical practice or an academic career.

You don’t need a DSW to become a licensed clinical social worker , but it can help you specialize in practice areas you’re most passionate about.

How Much Money Can I Make With a Doctorate in Social Work?

In addition to expanding job opportunities and responsibilities, earning a doctorate often helps graduates qualify for higher salaries. Top earners in the social work field take home more than $100,000 annually.

Median annual wage for the top 10% of earners in the social work field

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2023

Median annual wage for all social work occupations

What Jobs Can You Get With a Doctorate in Social Work?

A doctorate in social work is a distinction that can open the door to advanced practice, leadership, and research positions in the field. See options for social work careers below:

Social Work Career Paths

  • Licensed clinical social worker (may require additional education or certification)
  • Postsecondary teacher
  • Community service manager
  • Public relations and fundraising manager
  • Political scientist
  • Professor/researcher
  • Clinical director
  • Policy analyst

DSW Program Concentrations

At the doctoral level, you’ll get to hone in on the area of specialization that you care about the most. Some common specializations include:

  • Clinical Practice and Supervision: Develop clinical skills and learn to apply evidence-based practice to complex cases.
  • Leadership and Administration: Learn to develop social programs, manage staff, and do high-level advocacy work.
  • Education: Prepare for a career as a teacher or researcher.
  • Social Justice: Learn to leverage critical approaches to social work practice to address systemic issues.
  • Disaster, Crisis, and Intervention: Develop the skills to work in settings like emergency management, community outreach, and mental health counseling.
  • Mental Health and Substance Misuse: Prepare to work with individuals and families living with mental health and substance misuse disorders.

CSWE Program Accreditation

The Council on Social Work Education (CSWE) is the primary accreditation organization for social work programs in the United States.

It’s crucial that you get your DSW from a CSWE-accredited program for a few reasons:

  • It ensures that you receive a high-quality education that meets national standards for social work.
  • It will make it easier for you to become licensed and practice in your state.
  • It signals to employers that you are qualified to work in the field.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Doctorate Degree in Social Work?

It takes between 2-5 years to complete a doctoral degree in social work, depending on your course load, school, and program.

Many DSW programs require you to complete an original research dissertation or capstone project in addition to your coursework.

Required Course Credits

Field study requirements.

Yes* *Depending on your program and specialization

Everything Else You Need to Know About a Doctorate in Social Work Degree

What courses will i take in a doctorate in social work program.

Coursework varies by program, but most DSW programs will include some version of the following:

  • Cultural competence and ethics
  • Advanced social work practice
  • Advanced research methods in social work
  • Human development and behavior
  • Trauma-informed care
  • Social policy and social justice
  • Clinical supervision and leadership

What are the admission requirements for a DSW program?

These requirements may vary, but many doctoral social work programs typically require applications to have the following:

  • Master’s degree in social work from an accredited program
  • Two to three years of experience in the field
  • Letters of recommendation
  • Statement of purpose or personal essay
  • Academic transcripts from previous higher education institutions
  • Test scores, such as GRE scores

What are the highest-paying jobs with a doctorate in social work?

A doctorate gives you access to various well-paying careers in social work . One of the highest-paying social work careers is a public relations and fundraising manager.According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, these workers earned a median annual salary of $130,480 in May 2023 .

In addition, Payscale reports that clinical directors earned an average salary of $85,510 per year as of April 2024.

Can you complete a DSW part time?

Of course! Most online DSW programs provide the flexibility to get your degree part time , or on whatever schedule works best for you. This gives you the added freedom to continue working and gaining professional experience while going to school.

Still looking for the right fit? You might also like:

online phd program social work

Note: The insights on this page — excluding school descriptions — were reviewed by an independent third party compensated for their time by BestColleges. Page last reviewed April 24, 2024.

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Online Doctorate in Social Work

A Ph.D. in social work can open the doors to many exciting career options. These opportunities may include roles leading or supporting large-scale social change through completing research, teaching in higher education, and nonprofit or foundation administration. For a busy professional, an online Ph.D. in social work can be an excellent choice for maintaining a strong work-study-life balance.

This guide outlines the best online social work programs at the doctoral level. If you prefer in-person learning, consider our page on the best on-campus social work doctorate programs . Invest in yourself and explore these options today.

Featured Online Social Work Doctoral Programs

Online ph.d. in social work overview.

While a master’s in social work prepares enrollees to practice professionally, a doctorate program can lead to college-level teaching roles or large-scale research projects in non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

Other, less common career paths include leading nonprofits and consulting. Most doctoral-level social work professionals keep their credentials and licenses current, though they rarely pursue direct, full-time social work roles.

A typical on-campus or online Ph.D. in social work typically takes 3-5 years, though some students may prefer part-time schedules. During a Ph.D. program, coursework combines classroom learning, fieldwork, and original research leading to a dissertation. Students often perform the human subject research components of their dissertations during fieldwork.

Accreditation for Online Social Work Doctoral Programs

During accreditation, the Council on Social Work Education reviews social work programs to determine that their educational offerings prepare graduates to apply their knowledge and skills at the appropriate level of professional social work.

This status offers the most important measure of a program’s quality for students and the public. Most employers will not consider hiring graduates of unaccredited programs, and accredited programs typically do not accept transfer credits from unaccredited schools.

Explore Requirements by State

Clinical social workers must have a license to work in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Nonclinical social workers must also obtain a license or certificate in most states. Licensed social workers usually need a master’s degree and at least two years of supervised, post-graduate work experience. State licensure boards ultimately determine who is eligible to become a licensed social worker, and consequently, the criteria for clinical and nonclinical positions vary from state to state. This directory allows you to browse the licensing and certification criteria for social workers across the country. To learn more, visit the state pages linked below.

Choose Your State Below

Read more about these online social work programs that are prominently featured on our site. Find information regarding accreditation, cost, admissions requirements, degrees offered, and program overviews to help you find the right online social work degree program for you.

Earning a Ph.D. in Social Work Online

An online Ph.D. social work program removes geographical barriers for attendance and commuting requirements, though you will need to attend local fieldwork. Some online programs include asynchronous classes, which use recorded materials and online discussions to complete on your schedule.

However, online programs may not suit all learners’ preferences. Many students find it easier to develop a network and relationships in person, which can be difficult without the structure of a classroom and scheduled classes.

Graduates of online social work master’s programs likely developed a sense of their ideal learning method. Some students benefit from a hybrid model, which mixes on-campus and online courses.

Prospective enrollees should also consider their availability and bandwidth. Full-time attendance may allow you to reach your goal more quickly, but it can be difficult for learners with significant professional or personal obligations. Talk to staff, current students, and admission counselors to help identify the best pathway.

Advantages of Earning an Online Ph.D. in Social Work

A Ph.D. is one of the two terminal degrees for social work. Earning an online Ph.D. in social work offers many career advantages , primarily if you want to teach in a college or university or perform high-level research for government or NGO programs. Benefits of these programs include:

  • Develop Research Expertise: While master’s degrees, bachelor’s programs , and associate degrees include some research, Ph.D. enrollees develop vital skills in qualitative and quantitative approaches. You will master the skills and emerge ready to teach effective and ethical research.
  • Master the Subject Matter: During a thesis, students perform advanced research to demonstrate their expertise in the field. You can make a difference in social work practice through further writing and publishing.
  • Lead or Participate in Major Research Programs: With so much still unknown about the best ways to improve human well-being, earning an online Ph.D. in social work can position you to contribute to new information in this growing field.

Online Ph.D. in Social Work Programs

This guide to online Ph.D. in social work programs will help you narrow your options. While there are many factors to consider, this list identifies the top overall programs for features that affect all students.

We use a data-driven methodology to determine the best online social work doctoral programs based on four primary factors: academic quality, overall cost, reputation, and accessibility.

Baylor University

Christian-based Baylor University in Waco, Texas, focuses its online Ph.D. in social work on preparing leaders and educators. Graduates conduct research, serve on the faculty of university social work programs, and lead government and private agencies.

Enrollees can attend synchronous lectures from anywhere in the world. The 10-semester curriculum begins with a required 4-5-day on-campus session. Course topics include doctoral research, religious and cultural diversity, and statistical analysis. Students complete a Ph.D. dissertation and comprehensive exam.

Admission requires a “B” grade on the school’s statistics exam. Baylor prefers candidates with a master of social work from an accredited program.

Simmons University

Located in Boston, Simmons University is a member of the Women’s College Coalition and offers an online Ph.D. in social work. The 4-6-year program develops scientific researchers who can advance the field’s evidence base.

Course delivery is primarily synchronous, with some asynchronous content. Students also complete teaching and research practicums and dissertations, which can also happen online. Distance learners are also welcome to come to campus to teach courses and conduct research.

Competitive applicants hold a bachelor’s degree and a master’s in social work from an accredited program. Simmons also requires a 3.0 GPA and a minimum of two years of social work or related experience.

University of Alabama

The University of Alabama ‘s cohort-based doctor of social work program features primarily online learning, with a one-day orientation and 4-5-day summer residencies on the Tuscaloosa campus. Students choose between advanced clinical practice and organizational leadership tracks.

UA requires enrollees to have a work or volunteer social work practice location where they can apply concepts learned in class. The program comprises 45 credits and a capstone project that can be completed in three years.

Applicants must have a master of social work degree from an accredited program, a 3.0 GPA, and three years of post-master’s experience for admission.

University of Tennessee, Knoxville

UT Knoxville ‘s 34-credit Ph.D. in social work focuses on research and takes 3-4 years to complete. All admitted students receive a four-year financial aid package with a tuition waiver, stipend, and health insurance. Coursework covers social work theory, research methods, teaching preparation, statistics, and grant writing. The blended program combines two years of in-person and virtual learning, followed by 1-2 years of dissertation work and a comprehensive exam.

Admission to the College of Social Work requires a master’s degree from an accredited social work program and post-master’s social work or social welfare practice experience. Submission of GRE scores is optional.

University of Pennsylvania

At the University of Pennsylvania , located in Philadelphia, working graduate students can pursue a hybrid doctorate in clinical social work without interrupting their work schedule. The 2-3-year program emphasizes clinical expertise and teaching through a blend of online evening classes and two on-campus immersions.

Coursework includes clinical theory, dissertation seminar, supervision, and methods of inquiry covering quantitative and qualitative research methods. Graduation requires the completion and defense of a dissertation that includes two publishable articles.

Applicants must hold a master’s degree in social work from an accredited program, along with three years of post-master’s practice experience.

University of Southern California

The Los Angeles-based University of Southern California offers an online doctorate of social work program that focuses on social change and innovation for community and agency leaders and entrepreneurs. The 42-credit curriculum equips practitioners and scholars with skills to develop solutions to challenges faced by vulnerable, marginalized, and disadvantaged populations.

Enrollees can follow a nine-semester standard track or a seven-semester accelerated track. Both options require completion of a capstone project. Courses include a design laboratory for social innovation in which students address the 12 Grand Challenges in Social Work and Social Welfare.

Candidates for admission need a master’s degree in social work from an accredited program and five years of post-master’s experience.

How to Apply to an Online Ph.D. in Social Work Program

Most online Ph.D. social work programs require undergraduate and graduate transcripts in social work or related fields, at least two references, personal essays, and an application. Schools typically require a minimum 3.0 graduate school GPA and strongly prefer academic/peer-reviewed publishing history, along with professional experience.

Like some master’s programs , some online Ph.D. in social work programs do not require GRE scores. Many offer scholarships or other forms of financial aid. However, because many programs include teaching or research assistant responsibilities as part of their financial aid, there may be fewer opportunities for students to attend online Ph.D. social work programs, depending on the school.

What Can I Do With an Online Ph.D. in Social Work?

Most graduates of on-campus and online Ph.D. programs in social work conduct research, teach in higher education, or work as program administrators.

As of May 2021, the average annual salary for social workers is $57,880, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), but this data applies primarily to workers with master’s degrees. BLS reporting also indicates that postsecondary school teachers in social work earn an average annual $77,650. More generally, the BLS reports a median annual salary for postsecondary administrators of $96,910.

Like other social work careers , while you can expect to earn an above-average salary, other career options require less formal education and often pay higher salaries.

Frequently Asked Questions About Online Ph.D. in Social Work Programs

What’s the difference between a ph.d. and dsw.

A Ph.D. and a doctorate in social work (DSW) take approximately the same time and cover some of the same materials as doctoral programs in social work. However, A Ph.D. focuses on research and research methodology, while the DSW emphasizes advanced practice in the field.

Is it worth doing a Ph.D. in social work online?

Your professional and personal goals will inform whether a Ph.D. in social work online program is a worthwhile investment. Earning a Ph.D. takes time, and other degrees can lead to higher-paying jobs. However, if you find satisfaction in social work and want to teach or conduct high-level research, a Ph.D. can offer a rewarding pathway.

How long does it take to get a Ph.D. in Social Work?

A Ph.D. in social work typically takes 3-5 years of full-time study. Including the time spent in undergraduate and graduate programs , the process can total 8-10 years. Specific timelines depend on the program’s pace and curriculum.

Note: The ranking list and school descriptions on this page were created and reviewed independently by our Rankings Team.

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Social Work, DSW

The Doctorate in Clinical Social Work is a fully online program that offers all the advantages of a world class learning community in a highly interactive, relational, accessible and convenient format. Balancing the rigor of doctoral education with the practical considerations of busy working professionals, students complete the coursework and dissertation simultaneously, earning the degree in 3 years without career disruption.  The program uses a combination of campus immersion experiences and online course delivery (videoconferencing) that works for working professionals, wherever they live. Students enjoy an unparalleled educational experience, coming together to interact and learn on an Ivy League campus during the campus immersion experiences.  Technology is used to connect, not to distance. The program recognizes the importance of relational learning and all of the online course delivery and educational strategies are chosen with an eye toward building knowledge in community.  Renowned faculty from all over the world teach cutting-edge courses on the latest in clinical practice, research, and teaching. Graduates’ successes prove that the DSW is a gateway to fulfilling careers as social work practice leaders and educators.

For more information: https://www.sp2.upenn.edu/program/doctorate-in-clinical-social-work/

Students begin the program with a five day immersion experience on Penn’s Philadelphia campus at the start of the fall semester (late August/early September). During this residency period, students attend their first classes and participate in a variety of activities that immerse them in the Penn experience and prepare them for the DSW program. Students come to campus for one more five-day residency period in the summer following the first year. Students who are able to travel to campus more often are invited to do so to use the library, meet with faculty, and take advantage of other campus resources and activities.

Classes meet online two evenings each week for two hours. Students and faculty log in on their personal computers or devices from wherever they are. The real-time online video conferencing format allows everyone to be seen and heard at all times, closely approximating a physical classroom experience. Students are in class for the first two years of the program; in the third year, students participate in a Dissertation Seminar Series that provides support and structure as they complete the last stages of the dissertation.

The curriculum is designed to bridge theory, practice, and research, and prepare students for teaching. Students are actively engaged in learning about and critiquing the latest developments, discoveries, and best practices in evidence-based social work practice and teaching. Classes are taught by Penn faculty and renowned visiting faculty and clinician experts from across the country. The dissertation provides an opportunity to gain deep knowledge and become a content expert in a particular area, as well as contribute to the social work knowledge base.

Required Classes

During the second year, the student cohort selects two electives and takes them together as a group.

The degree and major requirements displayed are intended as a guide for students entering in the Fall of 2024 and later. Students should consult with their academic program regarding final certifications and requirements for graduation.

Sample Plan of Study

First-year curriculum.

The program begins with a two-semester foundation that spans clinical theory and research and ends with a core course on trauma-informed individual and organizational interventions. Concurrent with their coursework, students engage in a dissertation workshop that helps guide them through the first stages of the dissertation project. Near the end of the first year, students are matched with a dissertation chair who shepherds them through the remainder of the dissertation process.

Second-year Curriculum

The curriculum in year 2 continues with specialized, applied courses that cover clinical content and preparation for teaching. The second and final year of coursework culminates in two electives that the student cohort selects and takes together as a group. Students continue the dissertation work, under the direction of their dissertation committee.

Third-year Curriculum

During the third and final year of the program, students complete, defend and deposit the dissertation. There is no formal coursework, but students participate in a dissertation seminar that provides structure and support and keeps them moving steadily toward the defense.

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Home / Online Doctorate Programs / Social Work (DSW)

The Simmons University DSW | Online The Simmons University DSW | Online The Simmons University DSW | Online

With social justice values and a multicultural perspective at its core, our innovative online Doctorate of Social Work (DSW) curriculum will prepare you to advance your career as a visionary and inclusive social work leader. With social justice values and a multicultural perspective at its core, our innovative online Doctorate of Social Work (DSW) curriculum will prepare you to advance your career as a visionary and inclusive social work leader. With social justice values and a multicultural perspective at its core, our innovative online Doctorate of Social Work (DSW) curriculum will prepare you to advance your career as a visionary and inclusive social work leader.

Get Admission and Tuition Information

Answer a few quick questions to determine if our online DSW program is a good fit for you.

GRE scores are not required.

  • Complete Your DSW in Less Than Two Years  – Gain the highest level of training in your field and prepare to create positive systemic change for communities and organizations.
  • Fit Your Degree Into Your Life  – Choose the full- or part- time program option that works best for your schedule and goals.
  • Be Part of Our Social Work Legacy  – As the first school of clinical social work in the nation, we empower students to advance the field through inclusive leadership, advanced clinical practice, and evidence-based education.

The online Doctorate of Social Work (DSW) program provides the highest level of clinical training to professionals who aspire to be the next generation of leaders in social work thought, education, and practice. Guided by social justice values and delivered by expert faculty-practitioners in the Simmons University School of Social Work, the program empowers students to  advance the field through three areas of focus: inclusive leadership, advanced clinical practice, and teaching and education.

online phd program social work

Graduate in Less Than Two Years

online phd program social work

Complete a Capstone Project

online phd program social work

Pursue Your Degree Full or Part Time

Start Your Social Work Doctorate in Our Next Cohort

Online program admission.

Applicants to the Doctorate of Social Work online program  must hold an MSW from a CSWE-accredited program. Three years of relevant post-MSW work experience is required .

The program is delivered through  live, online classes in a cohort-based model  that encourages students and faculty to form strong connections. Cohorts begin in September, January, and May, and applications are accepted throughout the year.

Learn more about admission and application requirements.

The final deadline for the January 2025 cohort is November 7, 2024.

A Different Kind of Doctorate

Diverse career outcomes, clinical focus.

Simmons offers a unique approach to doctoral clinical social work education by providing the  ability for students to pursue their degrees at their own pace  and the  preparation needed for advanced work in a range of areas and organizations.

online phd program social work

Part-Time and Full-Time Options

Many DSW degrees are paced for students to complete in three years. However, our program is designed to welcome clinical social workers with varied work commitments, educational goals, and learning styles. Students can complete the program  full time in less than two years or part time in less than three years.

online phd program social work

Built for Diverse Career Paths

The Simmons DSW degree prepares students to pursue various social work career paths that include and extend beyond academia.  Our clinically driven curriculum ensures that whichever route students take — whether teaching, private practice, leadership, or consulting — they will have the clinical perspective and advanced practice methods needed for success.

online phd program social work

A Modern Program with a Clinical Legacy

Simmons was founded in 1899 as a small undergraduate institution to provide educational opportunities for women.  These progressive values easily translated to the founding of the School of Social Work — the nation’s first school of clinical social work — in 1904. Continuing into the 21st century with social justice values and a multicultural perspective,  the School of Social Work began delivering high quality online graduate programs in 2014.

Online Doctorate of Social Work Curriculum

Our program curriculum is built by doctorally prepared clinical social workers, for clinical social workers. Informed by their expertise,  the DSW curriculum explores a range of advanced social work competencies while keeping clinical practice at the forefront.

Committed to Core Social Work Values

SocialWork@Simmons keeps the National Association of Social Workers’ core values front of mind within its curriculum and community. Our doctoral students also demonstrate these core values in all areas of their work, whether leading practice or healing individuals in their communities. We pride ourselves on this passionate commitment that permeates our community.

Social justice

Dignity and worth of the person

Importance of human relationships

Our Three Areas of Focus

online phd program social work

Students will gain an advanced understanding of leadership theory and practical tools for promoting inclusivity at all levels of an organization. By learning to train and mentor others, develop and evaluate programming, and improve client systems through collaboration, students will emerge as visionary leaders prepared to  build and sustain organizations that live up to the core values of social work and the values of the communities they serve.

Topics of study include:

  • Creating inclusive organizational cultures
  • Roles and purposes of clinical supervision and mentoring
  • Crisis and conflict resolution
  • Building adaptive and socially just organizations

online phd program social work

Advanced Clinical Practice

Simmons’ commitment to clinical social work enables DSW students to apply advanced, doctoral-level knowledge to hands-on practice in the field. Students will  learn emerging practices that aim to support diverse clients  and graduate prepared to implement novel approaches in social work agencies or their own private practice.

  • Emerging practice models
  • Inclusive approaches to practice and challenging perspectives
  • Clinical flexibility
  • Complex clinical presentations

online phd program social work

Teaching and Education

Our online DSW program also prepares students for a career path in social work education. With advanced knowledge in learning theory, evidence-based pedagogy, responsive teaching and classroom practices, and knowledge dissemination, students will be able to  translate new teaching skills to both traditional academic and other diverse educational contexts.

  • Identity, purpose, and boundaries for educators
  • Comparative approaches to social learning theories and teaching strategies, including online pedagogy
  • Managing conflict, crisis, and psychological first aid in the classroom
  • Creating inclusive educational cultures

Expand Your Social Work Leadership, Clinical Practice, and Teaching Skills

Request more information about the online DSW program today.

Request Information

Online dsw classes and course work.

Students attend live, weekly classes where they can interact face-to-face with classmates and the expert faculty who designed the program. Our sophisticated online platform is also built to support socializing and collaboration outside of class sessions, featuring intuitive tools for group work, providing and receiving feedback, and gaining support. This experience enables students to form meaningful connections and develop a strong professional network.

Students will also complete coursework in the online platform through interactive and multimedia tools. Courses topics in the program include:

Building Positive Organizations

Advanced Practice with Complex and Diverse Client Populations

Power, Passion, and Social Change

Theories and Pedagogical Praxis

Learn more about the DSW curriculum on our  Curriculum page.

DSW Capstone

The DSW curriculum culminates with the capstone project. The capstone provides the opportunity for students to  explore a real-world topic or problem in the field, further establish their identities as advanced social work professionals, and assert their expertise within a specific area of interest.  During the final semester, students will present their capstone to classmates and DSW faculty.

The Simmons DSW capstone project allows students to explore unlimited topics within the field and truly push the bounds of their knowledge. The capstone can apply to any or all of the three curricular focus areas and will challenge students to synthesize what they have learned throughout the program. Students have the liberty to  be creative with the medium and delivery of their project — whether it takes the form of a website or a plan to take their private practice in new and inspiring directions.

online phd program social work

Capstone Seminars

Students will attend capstone-specific classes with a small group of peers as they explore their topics and produce their projects. These seminars will serve as a place where students can receive support and feedback as well as gain more focused attention from faculty.

online phd program social work

One-on-One Faculty Meetings

Live capstone seminar sessions will allow students to work closely with and receive mentorship from a Simmons faculty member. This faculty member will serve as a guide throughout the capstone experience and help students continuously develop their identities as DSWs. During these meetings, students can discuss their topics, talk through their progress, and receive feedback.

DSW vs. PhD

Both a Doctorate of Social Work and a PhD in social work are terminal degrees that prepare professionals in the field with advanced knowledge and research opportunities. However, there are a number of distinctions between the two. While both are challenging degrees, asking students to rise to the most advanced levels of knowledge within their field, their rigorous curricula typically have different outcomes.

A DSW prepares students to apply what they learn and research to their practice in the field.  A DSW student may take a new approach they learn in class one day and apply it to their work with a client the next day. Graduates of Simmons’ DSW program will emerge as scholar-practitioners who seamlessly apply doctoral-level knowledge and practices to their work in the field.

Alternatively,  a PhD student studies a rigorous curriculum based heavily around the research process.  These students focus on epistemological theory as well as grand theoretical models within social work contexts. PhD candidates may complete their degree without ever working directly with clients or in the field. Rather, they are focused on the research and theoretical components of the social work field of study.

Simmons offers an on-campus PhD in social work that incorporates some of the hands-on aspects of the DSW into a research-centric curriculum. 

Learn more about the Simmons PhD in Social Work here.

online phd program social work

Doctorate of Social Work Careers

Our DSW is designed to fit our students’ career aspirations. With a clinical focus yet breadth of curricular topics, the program enables graduates to apply the skills they learn to various career paths, such as:

  • Clinically enhanced private social work practice
  • Positions in social work academia
  • Inclusive and visionary leadership
  • Social work consulting and training
  • Advising as a social work subject matter expert

Take the Next Step Toward Your Advanced Clinical Practice Career

Learn more about the Simmons online DSW today.

The Best Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

TBS Staff Writers

Are you ready to discover your college program?

Online Doctorate Social Work Programs

If you want help make a positive impact on the lives of others, then consider pursuing a doctoral degree in social work online.

A social work degree can lead to specialized and high-level careers in social work, nonprofit management, community leadership, research, and academia.

Professionals with a Ph.D. or doctor of social work (DSW), state licensure, and many years of experience have a wide variety of career options available to them. They qualify for management positions within a company or organization, top research opportunities, and teaching jobs at postsecondary schools. Additionally, a strong demand for health and social services employees is driving employment in this sector; the Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that job growth for social workers will grow 7% by the year 2032—faster than the economy as a whole.

Featured Online PhD’s Social Work Programs

The school and/or program descriptions below were drafted using natural language generation technology and have been edited for clarity and accuracy. The data is primarily sourced from government databases such as IPEDS – see sources section for more details.

Capella University

  • In-State $14,148
  • Out-of-state $14,148
  • In-State $14,767
  • Out-of-state $14,767
  • Retention Rate 45%
  • Acceptance Rate N/A
  • Students Enrolled 38,930
  • Institution Type Private

Simmons University

  • Campus + Online
  • In-State $40,850
  • Out-of-state $40,850
  • In-State $21,528
  • Out-of-state $21,528
  • Retention Rate 84%
  • Acceptance Rate 83%
  • Students Enrolled 6,263

Spalding University

  • In-State $25,800
  • Out-of-state $25,800
  • In-State $12,186
  • Out-of-state $12,186
  • Retention Rate 66%
  • Acceptance Rate 93%
  • Students Enrolled 1,596

University of Pennsylvania

  • In-State $53,166
  • Out-of-state $53,166
  • In-State $37,678
  • Out-of-state $37,678
  • Retention Rate 95%
  • Acceptance Rate 9%
  • Students Enrolled 26,552

Walden University

  • In-State $10,139
  • Out-of-state $10,139
  • In-State $10,272
  • Out-of-state $10,272
  • Retention Rate 33%
  • Students Enrolled 49,695

What is the Difference Between a Social Work Ph.D. and a DSW?

The difference between a social work Ph.D. and a doctor of social work (DSW) is that social work Ph.D. programs tend to be oriented towards research, while DSW programs tend to be oriented towards clinical practice. However, both degrees share significant overlap when it comes to their curriculum and educational requirements. Regardless of which degree is earned, the holder of the degree has a doctorate in the field of social work. If you are interested in the research-side of social work, then you might want to look at social work Ph.D. programs. If you are interested in leading social workers in a clinical setting, then consider a DSW.

What Can I Expect from an Online Doctorate in Social Work Program?

When researching online social work degrees , you may find that they are as unique as the schools that offer them. However, most curricula feature courses and topics common across all DSW and online Ph.D. in social work programs. Generally, Ph.D. students explore advanced theoretical concepts, while those earning a DSW online pursue more practical objectives through applied learning coursework.

Curriculum for an Online Doctorate in Social Work

  • Advanced Research Methods and Statistics: Usually a requirement for earning a Ph.D. in social work online, this course emphasizes research over hands-on practice in the field. Coursework promotes advanced skills in data collection and analysis, research design, and problem formulation. Coursework stresses analytical thinking abilities, preparing students for their dissertation to conclude the degree.
  • Social Science Theories: This course explores both traditional and contemporary theories of social science, primarily through professional publications on the practice of social work, field journals, and public policy literature. Students expand existing theories to influence policy reform and social justice in the public service field.
  • Grant Writing: Successful grant writing is essential for productive social workers. Students in this course locate, draft, budget, track, and manage grant funding opportunities. This is especially valuable to aspiring nonprofit directors, community organizers, and top executives in any field.
  • Teaching in Higher Education: This course combines universal skills in pedagogy, curriculum development, and instructional design with teaching methods specific to social work. Students learn to lead a college-level course in social work, and topics emphasize an industry-relevant curriculum aligned with evidence-based social work principles.
  • Social Welfare Policy Analysis: A research-intensive course, social welfare policy analysis examines the current state of social welfare policy in the United States. Students conclude this course with an empirical policy study in which they pose questions and formulate hypotheses in a focus area of their choice.

How Long Does It Take to Get an Online Doctorate in Social Work?

Most students complete a doctorate in social work in two to three years. However, several factors can affect completion times, including whether a student attends full-time or part-time, how often classes are available, and how a program is structured.

Programs also differ by format. Students seeking maximum flexibility may prefer a self-paced program they can complete in their own time. Others may benefit from a cohort arrangement, which assembles students into groups to facilitate a collaborative learning environment.

Students enrolled in social work Ph.D. programs online typically complete 48-72 credit hours, culminating in a graduate thesis or dissertation. Like other doctoral programs, students may be eligible for independent study opportunities or can work with an advisor to customize their social work curriculum.

Paying for Your Online Doctorate in Social Work

Students should begin the financial aid process by completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), which is used by most schools and private lenders to determine eligibility for scholarships, grants, and loans. While many doctoral programs, including the online Ph.D. in social work, offer financial aid to graduate students, the FAFSA is still required to assess all funding options.

Among the nation’s fastest-growing employment sectors, social workers need an advanced education to gain a competitive edge and qualify for top jobs in the marketplace. The demand for social workers increasingly requires scholarships, loans, grants, and work-study awards to fund a student’s degree. The field often directs funding opportunities to students in various specialty areas of social work — such as school or healthcare — or targets underserved demographics.

Accreditation for Online Social Work

Prospective students wanting to enroll in a social work Ph.D. program online should first ensure their selected schools are accredited. As with any college degree, the school should hold accreditation from a regional agency, such as the Higher Learning Commission, Middle States Commission on Higher Education, or the New England Association of Schools and Colleges. Though accreditation is awarded through a regional or national agency, regionally accredited institutions usually undergo a more rigorous process to obtain accreditation and, therefore, are more common among colleges.

Transfer students should pay attention to the credit-transfer policy of their college of choice. It is not uncommon for nationally accredited institutions to accept credit from regionally or nationally accredited institutions, and for regionally accredited schools to only accept credits from other institutions that have regional accreditation.

The accreditation process in the United States is overseen by regional or national agencies that are recognized by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA), both of which oversee all postsecondary accreditation in the country. Some bachelor’s and master’s degrees in social work may also receive special program-specific accreditation from the Council on Social Work Education. Be sure to look for your school on the ED or CHEA website.

Employment Outlook for Social Work Graduates

Graduates of social work Ph.D. programs online are eligible for the field’s most advanced employment opportunities. While many entry-level jobs in social work require only a bachelor’s degree, Ph.D. or DSW graduates with licensure and experience qualify for executive positions that span social work, education, and management fields. Depending on whether a candidate holds a Ph.D. or DSW, they may also pursue a career in research or practice social work in various professional settings. Below are some of the most common careers for social workers:

Social Worker

Social workers advocate for and treat clients who need help with a range of employment-related, financial, and/or behavioral issues affecting the client’s quality of life. These professionals may focus on child and family, school, healthcare, or mental health and substance abuse social work. Graduates of a social work doctoral program qualify for licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) status and are eligible for their choice of specialties in the field.

Community Service Manager

Social and community service managers oversee programs and workers that deliver social services to local communities. These professionals coordinate outreach and promotional efforts, recruit and hire staff, develop and implement new programs, and propose funding for community projects. Jobs in this area of management typically require an advanced degree in social work or a related field, and many years of work experience.

Top Executive

Top executives manage all aspects of day-to-day operations for an organization or business. They may supervise — or delegate to department heads — various administrative, financial, legal, and HR tasks for the organization. Graduates of an online Ph.D. in social work may be especially well-suited to CEO or COO positions for nonprofit organizations or human advocacy groups.

Post-Secondary Teacher

Postsecondary teachers are not only qualified professors at universities, community colleges , and technical schools: they also conduct scholarly research and/or publish their findings in professional journals. Generally, postsecondary teachers need a Ph.D. in social work to teach in a four-year university.

School Social Worker

School social workers develop methods of improving a student’s academic performance and help them maintain healthy social relationships within a school environment. School social workers usually have a graduate degree and at least two years of experience to qualify for LCSW certification in this specialty.

Salaries of Doctors in Social Work

Graduates from Ph.D. in social work online programs can earn a range of salaries depending on their area of focus. While both Ph.D. and DSW holders are highly qualified in the basic principles of social work and its services, there are a wealth of job options across a variety of fields that offer ways for graduates to apply their skills. Licensed clinical social workers with a doctoral degree possess an edge on their competitors for social work jobs, while graduates with a doctor of social work may be uniquely prepared to apply their social work skills to a teaching or managerial position. As shown in the table below, most jobs in social work offer attractive compensation to students with advanced qualifications, especially nonprofit managers and college professors.

Featured Doctorate in Social Work Programs Online

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online phd program social work

  • Compare CSWE Accredited Online MSW Programs
  • Advanced Standing MSW Programs
  • Discover HBCU MSW Programs Online & On-Campus
  • On-Campus MSW Programs
  • Fast Track MSW Programs
  • Hybrid MSW Programs
  • Full-time online MSW programs
  • Part-Time Online MSW Programs
  • Online Clinical Social Work Degree Programs (LCSW)
  • Doctorate in Social Work (DSW) Programs Online
  • Online Military Social Work Programs
  • Considering a Major in Social Work?

Ph.D. in Social Work Online

  • Schools By State
  • Sponsored: Fordham University
  • Sponsored: University of Denver
  • Sponsored: Simmons University
  • Sponsored: Case Western Reserve University
  • Sponsored: Howard University
  • Sponsored: Simmons University – DSW Online
  • How Long Does It Take to Become a Social Worker?
  • 2022 Study Guide to the Social Work Licensing Exam
  • How to Become a Veterinary Social Worker
  • How to Become a LCSW
  • How to Become a School Social Worker
  • Become a Victim Advocate
  • Social Worker Interviews
  • Is a Master of Social Work (MSW) worth it?
  • Social Work Salaries – How Much Do Social Workers Make?
  • Bachelor’s in Psychology Programs Online
  • Concentrations in Online MSW Programs
  • Social Work: Core Values & Code of Ethics
  • Introduction to Social Learning Theory
  • Introduction to Systems Theory
  • Introduction to Psychosocial Development Theory
  • Introduction to Psychodynamic Theory
  • Introduction to Social Exchange Theory
  • Introduction to Rational Choice Theory
  • What is Social Justice?
  • What is Social Ecology?

Online MSW Programs / Online Social Work Degrees / Ph.D. in Social Work Online

Last updated: January 2022

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is online-phd-social-work.png

Why do students and professionals opt to pursue a Ph.D. in social work? A doctorate in philosophy, or Ph.D., prepares individuals for positions in research, clinical settings and higher education. Those who successfully complete coursework for Ph.D. in social work programs develop a unique, in-depth understanding of real-world issues that affect vulnerable or at-risk populations and are able to position themselves at the forefront of influencing treatment, policy and best practices through their evidence-based research. 

Direct practice social workers rely on research to guide them in maneuvering and solving challenging situations in their everyday work. Research will remain key to this practice for many more years as new bills are passed, financial markets evolve, and communities respond to major events such as natural disasters and viral outbreaks.

Learn more about this academic path, areas of concentration and licensing options for Ph.D. in social work graduates. 

In This Article:

All Online Ph.D. in Social Work Programs

Ph.d. in social work vs. dsw, more information on ph.d. in social work, ph.d. in social work faqs.

From the comfort of your home, you can pursue a Ph.D. in social work online. An online social work degree may be a good option for working professionals or those with family obligations. While coursework is self-paced in an online program, it takes discipline to stay on track. No two online Ph.D. in social work programs are identical, but admissions requirements for these programs may share similarities. Spend time researching your desired program to know what to include in your application, and more importantly, whether that program will help you achieve your professional goals.

Consider the following Ph.D. in social work programs offered online. This information was last retrieved January 2022. For the most up-to-date information, be sure to refer to the school’s website.

Baylor University

Diana r. garland school of social work, phd of social work (ph.d.), waco, texas.

Name of Degree: PhD of Social Work (Ph.D.)

Enrollment Type: Full-Time

Length of Program: 2.5+ years

Credits: 60

Leadership and Management

Admission Requirements:

  •  Online Application
  • (GSSW) Statistics Entrance exam (B or higher)
  • Three Letters of Recommendation
  • Application Fee
  • Personal Statement
  • Sample of Scholarly Writing
  • TOEFL For international applicants

Our Lady of the Lake University

Warden school of social service, san antonio, texas.

Enrollment Type: Part-Time

Length of Program: 4 years

Credits: 54

  • A MSW from a CSWE-accredited program
  • Preferred licensure at the advanced clinical practice level
  • Curriculum Vitae (CV) showing at least two (three preferred) years of post-MSW direct practice experience
  • A 3-5 page writing sample, APA formatted on a current social work topic of your choice. Include a reference list (not included in the three pages).
  • Three letters of recommendation (academic or professional)
  • Interview required

University of Tennessee at Knoxville

College of social work, knoxville, tennessee.

Length of Program: N/A

Credits: 43

Advanced Research Methods

  • Writing sample
  • TOEFL for international students, completed International Form, and a completed Financial Statement

University of Utah

Salt lake city, utah.

Credits: 36

There is a distinct difference between a Ph.D. in social work and a Doctor of Social Work (DSW). While there may be some overlapping coursework within the curricula, it is important for graduate students to know what work environment they prefer and aspire to be in when deciding upon a doctoral program in social work. 

Ph.D. in social work programs have coursework geared toward advanced research methods that help to develop social work-related policy and programs. While Ph.D. students can go on to rewarding social work careers outside of academia through research, many Ph.D. graduates pursue careers in universities and other institutions that involve teaching and high-level clinical investigation.

A DSW is also a graduate-level degree, but while a Ph.D. in social work focuses on research in an academic setting, a DSW program trains students to work in a variety of other settings, including K-12 schools, social services and hospitals. DSW programs focus on leadership and management. Students pursuing a DSW should hold a master’s degree, but requirements can vary from school to school. If you’re interested in pursuing advanced or supervisory work, a DSW might be a good fit for you.

Once you have decided to pursue a Ph.D. in social work online, you may be considering a number of factors before selecting a program, such as coursework loads, dissertation parameters, the accreditation of the program, whether a master’s in social work is a prerequisite, and other application requirements.

Accreditation of Social Work Degrees

While the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE) gives institutional accreditation for Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) and Master of Social Work (MSW) programs, there is no accrediting body for Ph.D. in social work or DSW programs. The CSWE is reviewing the possibility of accrediting doctoral programs in the future.

The council is a partnership of educational and professional social work institutions, social welfare agencies and private citizens that is recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation as the sole accrediting agency in the United States for all social work education. CSWE accreditation signals that an undergraduate or graduate social work program meets the council’s standards for student competencies, institutional policies, curricula and more.

Do I Need an MSW to Get a Ph.D. in Social Work?

Generally speaking, an MSW is needed for admission into many Ph.D. in social work online programs, although there are some that will also accept a master’s degree in similar areas of study like the ones below:

  • Public Administration (MPA)
  • Public Health (MPH)
  • Nursing (MSN)
  • Public Policy (MPP)
  • Business Administration (MBA)
  • Marriage and Family Therapy (MFT)

A professional doctorate will often also be an acceptable prerequisite for a Ph.D. in social work program, and there are dual MSW/Ph.D. in social work programs available for students interested in pursuing that track.

Factors to Consider Before Applying

Different institutions may specialize more in one aspect of social work than another, or some may provide financial assistance programs that interest you. These are some factors to keep in mind as you are making a choice. The size of the faculty and dissertation requirements can also play a role in your decision process.

Earning a Ph.D. is a significant financial investment and prospective students might feel some concern about funding their education. If you’re considering a Ph.D., you likely hope to advance your career in social work. Don’t let the price tag put you off. Identify a program with a price that falls within or close enough to your budget. The cost of online social work doctoral degrees varies, depending upon variables such as books, state residency and technology fees. 

For those who are employed within the social work profession, some employers offer tuition reimbursement programs to incentivize employees to further their education. Check your employee handbook or speak with your human resources department to see if such an option is available. Student federal loans are another option, and one that many people take, such as the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program and the Federal Perkins Loan Program . 

Scholarships, grants and fellowships are also available to qualified candidates who apply. Here are a few:

  • The American Cancer Society’s Doctoral Training Grants in Oncology Social Work
  • The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine’s Ford Foundation Fellowship Program

Concentrations

Concentrations and specializations in Ph.D. in social work programs vary from school to school, and some overlap with those available in MSW programs . Some concentrations in online Ph.D. in social work programs include:

  • Addictions and Social Work
  • Clinical Practice Expertise
  • Social or Criminal Justice
  • Disaster, Crisis, and Intervention
  • Family Studies and Interventions
  • Medical Social Work
  • Administration of Human Services
  • Social Work Administration

Coursework and Dissertation

What should someone studying for their Ph.D. in social work expect when it comes to coursework? The Group of Advancement Doctorate Education in Social Work (GADE) notes that graduate students have many types of Ph.D. programs in social work to choose from, most offering research-focused coursework within social work as well as other disciplines and practicums in teaching. Dual or interdisciplinary degrees are also an option that enhance a program’s course offerings, often with a choice of full- or part-time online programs.

Topic areas covered in an online program may include:

  • Quantitative Research for Social Work
  • Measurement in Social Work
  • Academic Leadership and Administration in Social Work Education

Students pursuing their doctorate in social work will most likely have to write a dissertation (also called a doctoral thesis) that is the culmination of years of graduate-study research.

What a Strong Ph.D. Candidate Looks Like

Candidates for Ph.D. in social work online programs often have a strong academic background, an MSW or related master’s degree and a few years of research or policy experience within the field. While every program’s admissions requirements are different, doctoral program candidates should generally have a clear affinity for pursuing a research-focused or scholarly-based career path.

Beyond the expected admissions requirements, a Ph.D. in social work candidate is likely dedicated to solving complex social issues. Having strong organizational skills may help with your work in this field. 

Should You Get a Ph.D. in Social Work?

A Ph.D. in social work is the doctoral track for those whose career interests and goals lie in research and college-level education. According to GADE , a Ph.D. in social work prepares students to take on roles such as becoming faculty members at a university, joining research organizations working on social and health problems, or taking on leadership positions requiring advanced research skills.

this degree is focused on preparing students to become faculty members at a university, or to join research organizations working on social and health problems, or to take on leadership positions requiring advanced research skills.  

What Can You Do With a Ph.D. in Social Work?

Professionals with a Ph.D. in social work have many career choices, including tenure-track research and teaching positions. There are also professional research opportunities within government agencies, independent research centers, nonprofits and the military. Individuals in these positions help conduct research that informs practice, provides analysis of policies, and guides social programs with data-driven analyses.

Some positions that are available to individuals with Ph.D.s in social work include:

  • College or University Professor
  • Academic Researcher
  • Clinical Director
  • Human Services Director

Ph.D. in Social Work Salary

Many factors come into play when trying to quantify salaries in the social work field, such as where you live, if you work in the private or public sector, and your experience within a particular discipline.

Below are the 2020 national median estimates of annual salaries for different positions in the field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS):

  • Median Annual Salary, Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary: $78,110
  • Median Annual Salary, Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other : $91,280

Pursuing Licensing With a Ph.D.

State licensing boards are responsible for setting the standards for licensure for social workers serving the public, and every state has different types of licenses for these professionals. Some states even require multiple licenses to become a specific type of social worker, such as a clinical social worker. To find out what the licensing requirements are in your state, you can review our complete list of state-specific social work licenses. 

Here are some frequently asked questions prospective graduate students have about pursuing a Ph.D. in social work.

How long does it take to get a Ph.D. in social work?

As a full-time student in a traditional setting, it can typically take three to five years to obtain a Ph.D. in social work degree. Part-time curriculums offer alternative options, and online programs offer additional flexibility for those who continue to work or have family commitments, such as young children at home. Online Ph.D. in social work programs also offer accelerated tracks, which can take just two years to complete.

How much does a professional with a Ph.D. in social work make?

Apart from location and job title, many factors come into play when employers look at compensation. An advanced degree such as a Ph.D. may be another one of those factors. The top 10 percent of social work teachers, postsecondary earned an annual salary of $134,740 or more in 2020, according to the BLS.

What’s the difference between a DSW and a Ph.D. in social work?

Ph.D. in social work programs are strongly research-based, while DSW programs focus on leadership and management for careers in a variety of settings, schools and hospitals. A DSW program tends to be a more hands-on experience in a specialized area of social work.

Last updated January 2022.

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Social work phd programs.

The University of Michigan School of Social Work offers two distinct doctoral program options to meet the educational and training needs of emerging social work scholars.

The School of Social Work is thrilled to announce a new addition to our doctoral program. The PhD in Social Work and Social Welfare is designed for students who already have their Master of Social Work (MSW) degree and are looking for a career focused on social justice, equity, and rigorous research. The PhD in Social Work and Social Welfare provides a transdisciplinary approach to identifying and studying societal problems for the purpose of proposing and developing solutions.  The focus on societal interventions and solving problems is core to the new PhD in Social Work and Social Welfare at the University of Michigan.

The School of Social Work offers the only Joint PhD program in Social Work and Social Science in the United States. The Joint PhD program in Social Work and Social Science has a long and illustrious history of trailblazing and producing extraordinary scholars. The Joint PhD program pairs education and training in social work with disciplinary training in anthropology, psychology, or sociology.  Joint PhD students become deep disciplinary experts who use the knowledge and skills of both their fields to examine societal problems through transdisciplinary research. 

Students in both the PhD in Social Work and the Joint Program will take some core coursework together, further increasing the diversity of knowledge and perspectives of our PhD students.

What Program is Right for You?

Phd in social work and social welfare, joint phd program in social work and social science.

Faculty with rigorous, diverse research areas that span key domains of social work practice and policy including children and families, health and mental health, educational, economic, and racial, and health disparities, and power, privilege, and oppression.

Top-ranked faculty in social work, anthropology, psychology, and sociology who carry out research across a wide array of domains to create a robust transdisciplinary culture for understanding and addressing serious worldwide problems.

Curriculum includes social work theory, methods, and statistical analysis courses, as well as specialized electives focused on services, intervention, and social change.

Curriculum includes theory, methods, and statistical analysis courses in one of three social sciences (anthropology, psychology or sociology).

The PhD Program in Social Work and Social Welfare provides all incoming doctoral students with a multi-year funding package that includes tuition, stipends, and health care during the school year and summers.

The Joint Program in Social Work and Social Science provides all incoming doctoral students with a multi-year funding package that includes tuition, stipends, and health care during the school year and summers.

Two semesters of teaching in the school of social work.

Two semesters in social work and four semesters in the selected social science.

Approximately 4 to 5 years.

Approximately 6 to 7 years.

Develop social work scholars and educators who are prepared for careers in academic, research, and policy settings.

Develop scholars and educators who are prepared for careers in academic, research, and policy settings in either social work or in their social science of choice.

Ready to Move Forward?

Contact our PhD office to learn more about our PhD program and application process.

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  • Joint PhD Program »

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Social work (phd).

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Earn the highest degree in the social work profession with The Catholic University of America's Ph.D. in Social Work. This program prepares doctoral students to teach, research, and lead from a framework of mercy, charity, justice, and peace, grounded in the teachings of Jesus Christ and the Church's social and moral doctrine. The Ph.D. degree signifies the highest academic achievement, equipping students with the knowledge, skills, and vision to promote human rights and social justice. It advances the profession through scholarly research, theory building, and leadership, aiming to serve society in preventing, intervening in, and alleviating social problems while enhancing social well-being.

The Doctorate of Philosophy in Social Work program is a 45-credit-hour plus dissertation degree program. 

The curriculum for The Catholic University of America's Ph.D. in Social Work program is designed to equip students with advanced research skills and knowledge for leadership in the social work profession.

  • Total Credits : Students complete a minimum of 45 credit hours of coursework, covering advanced topics in social work theory, research methods, and statistics.
  • Core Courses : Key courses include Multivariate Statistics and Design, Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methods, and Advanced Theoretical Frameworks for Social Work.
  • Electives : Students choose 6 credit hours of electives tailored to their research interests, such as health, mental health, child welfare, or international development.

Comprehensive Examination

  • Components : The comprehensive exam includes a written examination, an integrative paper, and an oral defense. This exam tests students' ability to synthesize and apply their knowledge across the curriculum.

Dissertation

  • Proposal : Students must submit a dissertation proposal within two years of attaining candidacy.
  • Research : The dissertation must present original research that contributes to the field of social work.
  • Defense : Students must defend their dissertation in a public oral examination.

Additional Requirements

  • Continuous Enrollment : Students must maintain continuous enrollment by registering each semester for Dissertation Guidance until the dissertation is completed.

Tuition Cost

$1,200 / credit hour

More information about this degree is available on the School website or by request from our Admissions team .

online phd program social work

Ph.D in Social Work

online phd program social work

Program Overview & Highlights

If you are passionate about social justice and want to advance social work research, practice, and education, our Ph.D. program is for you. You will learn from our internationally recognized faculty how to think critically about knowledge creation and dissemination through the lens of multiple scientific paradigms to tackle the complex challenges of our time as they relate to contemporary social work practice. You will also develop your leadership potential and prepare for a successful career in higher education, research, and community organizations or administrations.

The curriculum includes learning about epistemology (the theory of knowledge), history and theory of social work, and qualitative and quantitative research methods and analysis. These six courses are followed by a comprehensive exam and a dissertation seminar, with this latter course supporting students in preparing their dissertation research proposal leading to conducting their independent body of research. Note that the program will be online for Fall 2025 cohort admissions.

Apply today to become a social work scholar and leader with a global impact!

World-Class Faculty

Our nationally and internationally renowned scholars represent a broad spectrum of expertise in social work practice and research methods to guide and mentor students through the program. Feel free to reach out to anyone of them to discuss shared interest in social work research and possibilities for collaboration.

Learn More About Our Program

The lancer experience.

Dr. Riham Al-Saadi - Assistant Professor, School of Social Work, University of Windsor

Dr. Riham Al-Saadi

Dr. Michael Bennett - Assistant Professor of Practice at the University of Texas at Arlington, Director at Oneday Dreams

Dr. Michael Bennett

Dr. Mohamad Musa - Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, Cape Breton University

Dr. Mohamad Musa

Admission Requirements

Student in canada.

  • Completion of a Social Work degree from an accredited university
  • A minimum A- average in their most recent graduate degree
  • Statement of interest & Research Proposal
  • Practice, education, and leadership experience demonstrating capacity to engage in a research-oriented doctoral program.
  • Curriculum vitae
  • Sole or co-authored sample of professional or academic writing (if co-authored please note your specific written contribution). This may include a research-oriented paper, scholarly paper, report (research or technical), funding proposal or significant course paper
  • Three letters of reference

Student outside of Canada

For any inquiries, please contact our international recruiters/advisors .

Contact A Recruiter

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online phd program social work

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COMMENTS

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    The PhD program at the University of Windsor, School of Social Work, is one of a kind as it allowed me to take my academic career to a unique level. ... Completion of a Social Work degree from an accredited university; A minimum A- average in their most recent graduate degree; Statement of interest & Research Proposal; Practice, education, and ...

  23. UAB's online sociology master's program trains students to put theory

    A focus on applying sociology to practical work projects, cutting-edge data analysis and supportive faculty make this one of the nation's top online graduate programs in the field. In this article, faculty explain what sets it apart and two UAB employees/alumni share how they are using its lessons in their work.

  24. Online Masters in Social Work Degree

    The need for social work professionals is growing, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics expecting the field to expand by 7% and create more than 54,000 new jobs through 2033. 1 With our online MSW program, you'll graduate prepared to effectively serve others through ethical and trauma-informed social work practice. Explore Careers

  25. Bachelor of Science in Social Work

    The Bachelor of Science in Social Work program requires 120 credits for degree completion, much of which can be completed through transfer work or previous credits, including an associate's degree. Total costs, number of credit required, and time to completion will vary based on courses needed to complete the program.

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    When you join GCU, you'll become part of an expansive online learning community, with nearly 93,000 students enrolled online in Fall 2023. 2 The College of Doctoral Studies brings together a virtual community of dedicated scholars and supportive faculty members. Our online programs are intended to fuel your intellectual curiosity while giving you the tools and opportunity to expand your ...

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  28. 2024 Most Affordable Social Work Degree Programs Ranking in Wichita, KS

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