write essay on kargil vijay diwas

Essay on Kargil War

500 words essay on kargil war.

Kargil war was a very difficult time that our country went through. Furthermore, it was a crisis situation that ensued a feeling of nationalism , patriotism, and unity among every Indian. This essay on Kargil War will throw light on the various developments of the war and its after-effects.

Background of the War

Kashmir is a beautiful region that resides in an extremely mountainous area, containing some of the highest peaks in the world. Unfortunately, this amazing land has remained a constant battleground between the two countries of India and Pakistan.

The dispute began from the First Kargil War in 1947-1948 which led to the establishment of the LOC, line of control. The LOC still divides the land of Kashmir between India and Pakistan.

As part of the Simla Agreement in 1972, there was an agreement that neither India nor Pakistan would contest the border by making use of military means. Since the agreement, both countries began guarding the border heavily for the majority of the year. During the exceedingly cold winter months, both the Indian and Pakistani guards abandon their posts, only to return back in the spring.

However, during the winter of 1998-1999, a surprise attack took place from the Pakistan army and it became successful in crossing the LOC and into India’s portion of Kashmir. Moreover, slowly and gradually, they went on capturing one Indian outpost after another and held their position in Kargil.

In February 1999, at the same time as the winter invasion, the Lahore Declaration was being signed between India and Pakistan which was based on peace. After a few months, the Kargil war began between the two countries. Furthermore, a series of bloody battles were fought between the two nations of India and Pakistan.

The battles posed a huge challenge for the Indian forces as they had to fight on difficult mountainous terrain.  In spite of this challenge, the Indian soldiers showed amazing bravery. After a long struggle, the Indian army became successful in pushing back the Pakistani forces across the line of control.

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Rise of Nationalism

By July 14, 1999, there were heavy causalities on both sides. However, the sacrifice of Indian soldiers was not in vain. This great struggle of the Indian army has carved a place in the heart of every Indian.

The entire Kargil war was a time of tension and nervousness for the Indian people. It infused the spirit of national pride in every Indian. Most noteworthy, it served as an opportunity of unifying all the Indians together irrespective of caste, colour, religion, language etc.

Conclusion of the Essay on Kargil War 

The Kargil war has become an unforgettable event in the history of India. Nevertheless, this was an event that brought about feelings of patriotism in the hearts of every Indian like never before. The brave struggle of the Indian soldiers will continue to be an inspiration for all the citizens of this country.

FAQs For Essay on Kargil War 

Question 1: When did the dispute over the region of Kashmir originally began between India and Pakistan?

Answer 1: The dispute between India and Pakistan over Kashmir began from the First Kargil War in 1947-1948, which led to the establishment of the LOC, line of control. Furthermore, the land of Kashmir is still divided by the LOC between India and Pakistan.

Question 2: What is the concept of nationalism?

Answer 2: Nationalism refers to a political principle, which upholds the congruency of the political and national unit. Furthermore, nationalism involves a strong sense of shared national identity among the people of a nation.

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Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

Students are often asked to write an essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

Introduction.

Kargil Vijay Diwas, celebrated on July 26th, marks the victory of India over Pakistan in the Kargil War of 1999. It’s a day of pride and remembrance for every Indian.

The Kargil War

The Kargil War was fought in the Kargil district of Kashmir. Pakistani troops infiltrated Indian territory, leading to a fierce conflict.

Victory and Celebration

After two months of intense warfare, India successfully reclaimed its land. Hence, July 26th is celebrated as Kargil Vijay Diwas, commemorating the bravery of Indian soldiers.

Significance

This day reminds us of the sacrifices made by our soldiers and instills a sense of patriotism in every Indian.

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250 Words Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas, celebrated on 26th July every year, marks the victory of the Indian Armed Forces in Operation Vijay against the infiltrating Pakistani troops in 1999. The day is a tribute to the martyrs who laid down their lives for the nation.

Historical Background

The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was an armed conflict between India and Pakistan that took place in the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LOC). The war is significant due to its high altitude warfare in mountainous terrain, marking it as a unique episode in military history.

Significance of the Day

Kargil Vijay Diwas is not just a commemoration of India’s victory, but a day to honor the brave soldiers who fought relentlessly, despite harsh weather and challenging terrain. The day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by our soldiers and the indomitable spirit of the Indian Armed Forces.

Commemoration Activities

On Kargil Vijay Diwas, various activities are organized across India. Wreath-laying ceremonies, candle marches, and patriotic programs are conducted. The main event is held at the Kargil War Memorial in Dras, where the Prime Minister pays homage to the martyrs.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day of pride and gratitude. It allows us to reflect on the value of peace and the cost of war. It’s a day to remember that freedom is never free; it’s paid for with the courage and blood of our soldiers. As we commemorate this day, let’s salute the heroes of Kargil and pledge to contribute to the nation in our own ways.

500 Words Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas, celebrated on the 26th of July each year, is a significant day in India’s military history. It commemorates the end of the Kargil War in 1999, which resulted in a decisive victory for India. The day is named after Operation Vijay, the code name for India’s military action in the Kargil sector.

The Prelude to the Kargil War

The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was an armed conflict between India and Pakistan that took place in the Kargil district of Kashmir and along the Line of Control (LOC). The war began in May 1999 when Pakistani troops and Kashmiri militants infiltrated the Indian side of the LOC. This infiltration, in the guise of mujahideen, was a strategic move by Pakistan to force India to negotiate a resolution on the broader Kashmir dispute.

The War and India’s Response

However, the Indian Armed Forces, supported by the Indian Air Force, responded robustly to this intrusion. Despite the challenging high-altitude warfare and the initial strategic advantages of the infiltrators, the Indian forces managed to regain control of all the previously held territories. The war ended on July 26, 1999, when India announced complete eviction of Pakistani intruders, marking it as a significant victory.

Significance of Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a tribute to the brave soldiers of the Indian Army who laid down their lives to re-claim Indian territories occupied by Pakistani intruders. The day is observed with reverence and respect across the country, with various events organized to honor the heroes of the Kargil War. The primary objective of this day is to remind the younger generation of the courage, valor, and sacrifice of the Indian soldiers and to instill a sense of national pride and patriotism.

The Aftermath of the War

The Kargil War not only marked a significant shift in India-Pakistan relations but also had far-reaching global implications. It led to a general re-assessment of India’s security measures and a renewed focus on strengthening the country’s defense capabilities. The war also highlighted the need for peaceful resolution of the India-Pakistan disputes, particularly the long-standing issue of Kashmir.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is not just a commemoration of India’s military victory, but it also serves as a reminder of the indomitable spirit, courage, and sacrifice of our brave soldiers. As we celebrate this day, it is essential to remember that maintaining peace and security comes at a high cost. It is our duty as responsible citizens to honor the sacrifices made by our soldiers and contribute in our ways towards the prosperity and security of our nation.

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Essay On Kargil Vijay Diwas

Table of Contents

Short Essay On Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day that is observed annually in India to commemorate the victory of Indian Armed Forces in the Kargil War. The day is celebrated on July 26th and marks the end of the conflict between India and Pakistan in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir in 1999.

The Kargil War was a result of Pakistani forces infiltrating the Indian side of the Line of Control and occupying strategic positions in the Kargil sector. The Indian Armed Forces launched Operation Vijay to recapture the occupied territories and the conflict lasted for over two months. Despite the difficult terrain and harsh weather conditions, Indian soldiers fought bravely and successfully pushed back the enemy forces.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day to honor the bravery and sacrifices made by the Indian soldiers who fought in the Kargil War. The day is observed with military parades, speeches, and cultural programs to pay tribute to the heroes who defended the country and protect its borders.

The Kargil War was a turning point in India’s history and demonstrated the bravery and commitment of the Indian Armed Forces. The victory in Kargil boosted the morale of the country and sent a strong message to the world about India’s military strength and determination to defend its territory and sovereignty.

In conclusion, Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day to commemorate the victory of Indian Armed Forces in the Kargil War and to honor the sacrifices made by the brave soldiers who fought for the country. The day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by the soldiers who defend the country and uphold its values and principles. The celebration of Kargil Vijay Diwas serves as a testament to India’s military prowess and its unwavering commitment to defend its sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Long Essay On Kargil Vijay Diwas

Every year on the 26th of July, India celebrates Kargil Vijay Diwas in order to commemorate the brave soldiers who fought for India’s victory during the Kargil War. This is an important day for all Indians and it is also an opportunity to reflect upon the sacrifices made by these brave heroes. In this essay, we will discuss about the significance of this day and why it holds such importance in our hearts.

Introduction to Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated every year on 26th July to commemorate the victory of India over Pakistan in the Kargil War of 1999. The Kargil War was fought for more than 60 days and ended with the Indian Army successfully driving out Pakistani intruders from Indian territory.

The Kargil War began on May 3, 1999 when Pakistani soldiers and terrorists infiltrated across the Line of Control (LoC) into Indian-occupied Kashmir. The infiltrators occupied strategic heights in the Kargil sector with an aim to cut off vital supply routes and isolate Indian forces in the region.

The Indian Army launched a massive counter-offensive operation named ‘Vijay’ (Victory) to flush out Pakistani intruders. After fierce battles, the Indian Army regained control of all the occupied territories by 26th July 1999. On this day, we remember the brave soldiers who made the supreme sacrifice for their motherland and celebrate Kargil Vijay Diwas as a symbol of India’s victory over terrorism.

Historical Significance of Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas commemorates the day when India regained control of the Kargil region from Pakistan in 1999. The war was fought for nearly three months and ended with a resounding victory for India. The day is celebrated every year as a national festival in India.

The Kargil War was a turning point in the history of India-Pakistan relations. It also had a significant impact on the course of the Afghan War. After the war, the United States and other Western countries imposed sanctions on Pakistan, which further weakened its economy.

The Kargil War – A Summary

The Kargil War was a conflict between India and Pakistan that took place in the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LOC). The war is also referred to as the Kargil Conflict. It was fought for more than 60 days and ended on 26 July 1999.

The main cause of the war was the infiltration of Pakistani soldiers and militants into Indian territory in the Kargil district. This was seen as a attempt by Pakistan to gain control over the Kashmir region. India responded by launching a military operation to drive out the Pakistani troops and militants from Indian territory.

The war resulted in heavy casualties on both sides. On the Indian side, more than 500 soldiers were killed and over 1,000 were wounded. Pakistan suffered heavier losses with over 4,000 soldiers and militants being killed.

The war finally came to an end after international pressure forced Pakistan to withdraw its troops from Indian territory. This led to a significant improvement in relations between India and Pakistan.

Salient Features of the Kargil War

The Kargil War was fought between India and Pakistan over the control of the Kargil district in Kashmir. The war lasted for three months and ended with the Indian Army successfully pushing Pakistani forces back across the Line of Control.

Some of the key features of the Kargil War were:

-The Indian Army’s successful recapture of strategic positions from Pakistani forces, despite being outnumbered and outgunned.

-The widespread use of artillery and air power by both sides, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides.

-The effective use of guerilla tactics by Pakistani forces, which initially caught the Indian Army off guard.

-The ultimately victorious Indian campaign was widely lauded as a success, with then-Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee famously declaring that “the government is firm like a rock” in the face of adversity.

Heroes of the Kargil War

July 26 is celebrated as Kargil Vijay Diwas every year to commemorate India’s victory over Pakistan in the Kargil War of 1999. The war was fought for more than two months and ended with India successfully driving Pakistani intruders out of Indian territory.

Many brave soldiers sacrificed their lives for the country during the Kargil War. Some of the heroes of the Kargil War are:

1. Captain Vikram Batra: Captain Vikram Batra was just 24 years old when he was killed in action during the Kargil War. He was posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra, India’s highest military decoration, for his bravery. 2. Lieutenant Manoj Kumar Pandey: Lieutenant Manoj Kumar Pandey was also awarded the Param Vir Chakra posthumously for his acts of bravery during the Kargil War. He is believed to have killed at least 3 Pakistani soldiers before being fatally wounded himself. 3. Rifleman Sanjay Kumar: Rifleman Sanjay Kumar was awarded the Param Vir Chakra for his courageous actions during a battle at Tololing Hill in 1999. He sustained 18 bullet wounds while fighting off Pakistani troops and killing 12 of them. 4. Major Rajesh Singh Adhikari: Major Rajesh Singh Adhikari led his men from the front and cleared several enemy bunkers single-handedly during the fighting at Tiger Hill. He was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra for his courage and leadership. 5. Captain Anuj Nayyar: Captain Anuj Nayyar, who was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra posthumously, led his men in a daring night-time assault on the Pakistani post at Point 5140. He was killed in action while leading the charge against the enemy.

Lessons Learnt from the Kargil War

The Kargil War was a turning point for India in many ways. The nation learnt some very important lessons from the conflict, which have helped to make it a stronger and more cohesive country.

Firstly, the war showed that India is capable of fighting and winning a conventional war against a major power. This was a big boost to the morale of the Indian armed forces, who had always felt that they were at a disadvantage vis-à-vis their Pakistani counterparts.

Secondly, the war also showed that India can fight and win a war on two fronts simultaneously. This was an important lesson, as Pakistan had always tried to take advantage of India’s geographical size by opening up multiple fronts in any potential conflict.

Thirdly, the Kargil War also showed that Indian intelligence agencies are not infallible. There was a major intelligence failure leading up to the conflict, which allowed Pakistani troops to infiltrate Indian territory undetected. This led to a major revamp of India’s intelligence capabilities, making them much more effective in future conflicts.

Finally, the Kargil War also highlighted the need for better coordination between the different branches of the Indian armed forces. There were serious communication and coordination problems during the early stages of the conflict, which made it difficult for Indian troops to mount an effective counter-offensive. These problems have since been addressed, making the Indian armed forces much more efficient and coordinated.

International Reactions to the Kargil War

When India and Pakistan went to war in Kargil in 1999, the international community was largely united in its condemnation of Pakistan. The United States, for example, called on Pakistan to withdraw its troops from Indian territory, and also suspended $1 billion in military aid. Other countries, including China and Russia, also urged Pakistan to pull out of the conflict.

The war ended up being a major embarrassment for Pakistan, and led to further isolation from the international community. In the years since, Pakistan has worked hard to repair its image, but the Kargil War remains a stain on its record.

Current Situation in the Region Post Kargil War

The Kargil War was fought between India and Pakistan in 1999 over the disputed territory of Kashmir. The war ended with India successfully driving Pakistani forces out of Kashmir. Since the war, the situation in the region has been largely peaceful, although there have been occasional border skirmishes and terrorist attacks.

India and Pakistan have both continued to build up their military forces in the region, and tensions remain high. There is still no resolution to the dispute over Kashmir, and it remains a key point of contention between the two countries.

Role of Media During the

The Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated every year on 26th July to commemorate India’s victory over Pakistan in the Kargil War of 1999. The war was fought for more than 60 days and ended with the withdrawal of Pakistani forces from Indian territory.

The role of media during the Kargil War was very important as it helped in spreading awareness about the happenings at the border and also boosted the morale of the Indian soldiers. The war was mostly fought in difficult terrain and harsh conditions and the media played a vital role in bringing the stories of valour and sacrifice of our soldiers to the people.

The television channels showed graphic images of the war which brought home to people the reality of what our soldiers were facing. The newspapers carried stories and articles which kept people updated about the progress of the war. Radio channels played patriotic songs which boosted the morale of our soldiers as well as that of the general public.

All these factors combined together helped in ensuring that India emerged victorious in the Kargil War.

Manisha Dubey Jha is a skilled educational content writer with 5 years of experience. Specializing in essays and paragraphs, she’s dedicated to crafting engaging and informative content that enriches learning experiences.

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Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: History, Significance And Other Things To Know

It was on this day 21 years ago that the indian army recaptured all the indian posts in kargil that had been occupied by pakistan's army..

Kargil Diwas 2023: Several event and parades are organised on this day in honour of soldiers.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated every year to commemorate India's victory over Pakistan in the Kargil War in 1999. The day honours the bravery and sacrifice made by Indian soldiers during the intense war. The successful operation against Pakistan was named Operation Vijay. Today, it's the 24th anniversary of the Kargil War. Honouring the soldier on Kargil Diwas 2023 , Prime Minister Narendra Modi posted on X that they will "always remain an inspiration for the countrymen". "I bow down and salute him from the bottom of my heart," he added.

History of Kargil Diwas

The armed conflict between India and Pakistan started after the Pakistani soldiers crossed the Line of Control (LoC) and entered Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir (now part of the Union Territory of Ladakh). Known as the Kargil War , it continued from May to July 1999.

Significance of the day

It was on this day 21 years ago that the Indian Army recaptured all the Indian posts in Kargil that had been occupied by Pakistan's army. Since then, July 26 has been observed annually to commemorate the sacrifices made by soldiers in this war.

Captain Vikram Batra, Lt Manoj Kumar Pandey, Major Rajesh Singh Adhikari, Major Vivek Gupta and others were among the 527 brave soldiers who gave their lives for the country.

Several event and parades are organised on this day in honour of these soldiers. The main ceremony is at the Kargil War Memorial in Drass.

Ceremonies on the day

Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh is in Drass in the Kargil district of Ladakh. He laid a wreath at the War Memorial in memory of the soldiers who died in Kargil.

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Army Chief General Manoj Pande, too, paid floral tributes to the fallen jawans at the Kargil War Memorial while Navy Chief Admiral R Hari Kumar also laid a wreath in memory of the soldiers.

Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), General Anil Chauhan, laid a wreath at the Kargil War Memorial in tribute to the fallen soldiers in the Kargil conflict.

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Kargil Vijay Diwas: How the Indian Army conquered the unkind conditions of Kargil

India’s victory in the kargil war was as much against the terrain and the climate, as it was against pakistani combatants. we tell you how our soldiers braved – and conquered – kargil’s hostile conditions..

Leaders across India’s political spectrum paid their tributes to India’s armed forces and the fallen martyrs on the occasion of the 24th anniversary of the Kargil Vijay Diwas .

Speaking at the Kargil War Memorial in Ladakh, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh remembered the sacrifices of India’s soldiers and blamed Pakistan for the Kargil War .

“We know that as long as you are protecting us on the borders, no one can even have the courage to raise their eyes towards India. Not only Kargil, but many times since independence till today, your bravery has made the country proud from time to time,” he said in his speech.

“The Kargil war was imposed on India. At that time, India had tried to solve the issues with Pakistan through talks … we are backstabbed by Pakistan,” the minister said, adding that. “During Operation Vijay, the Indian Army sent a message not only to Pakistan but to the whole world that when it comes to our national interests, our Army will not back down at any cost.” the minister said.

The Kargil War

The Kargil War officially ended on July 26, 1999, with the eviction of the last remaining Pakistani troops and infiltrators from positions on the Indian side of the Line of Control (LoC).

The conflict was triggered when infiltrators from Pakistan crossed the LoC and occupied high positions in Ladakh’s Kargil district. First reported to the Indian Army on May 3, the infiltrators were initially thought to be jihadis . But over the first few weeks, as the sheer scale of the invasion came to light, the role of the Pakistani state became undeniable.

Between mid-May and July, the Indian forces slowly recaptured critical positions from the Pakistanis, in the face of heavy casualties and numerous strategic and logistic difficulties, culminating with the Army announcing the complete withdrawal of all Pakistani regular and irregular troops from Kargil on July 26.

As per official figures, Indian casualties at the end of the War stood at 527 dead, 1,363 wounded and 1 PoW (Fl Lt K Nachiketa, whose MiG-27 was shot down during a strike operation).

Challenging conditions

The Kargil War posed multiple challenges to the Indian armed forces. On one hand, were the enemy infiltrators, well armed and supported by non-stop shelling by Pakistani artillery from across the border. On the other, were the conditions of Kargil itself.

As MP Acosta, a US Army officer, wrote in his dissertation “High Altitude Warfare: The Kargil Conflict and the Future” (2003), “The high altitude environment determined the nature of the conflict and shaped the conduct of the campaign.”

Kargil is located at the northern edge of the LoC, some 200 km northeast of Srinagar and 230 km west of Leh. While the town of Kargil is itself at an altitude of 2,676 m (8,780 ft), Dras lies at a height of 3,300 m (10,800 ft) and the surrounding peaks rise to altitudes of 4,800 m (16,000 ft) to 5,500 m (18,000 ft).

These are extremely high altitudes, which cause severe physiological effects on the human body while also posing logistical and strategic challenges.

Problems faced during high altitude warfare

“The combination of thin air, cold weather and rugged mountains has dramatic effects on men and their equipment.,” Acosta wrote.

First is the crippling cold. The Kargil battlefield lies in a cold desert with winter temperatures going as low as – 30 degrees Celsius. While the summers are more pleasant, chilly winds and the barren landscape still make the battlefield highly inhospitable. The cold impacts both the men and the machines – guns jam while their operators expend great amounts of energy to keep the body warm.

The high altitudes also pose the challenge of reduced Oxygen levels in the air, which causes a wide range of physiological effects and illnesses – some of which can even be fatal. The most common altitude related illness is acute mountain sickness, which leads to headaches, nausea, appetite loss, muscular weakness and general fatigue.

In addition to its effect on men, low air pressure alters the accuracy and performance of both weapons and aircraft. While lower air pressure increases the range of the projectiles fired, accuracy and predictability suffer. Aircraft engines typically produce less power and helicopters lose rotor efficiency.

Lastly, the terrain itself dictates military strategy and imposes significant restrictions on soldiers. The terrain reduces mobility, often provides cover to the enemy, and limits the scope of operations. During the Kargil War, the Indian Army was at a particular disadvantage with the enemy occupying high positions overlooking the positions held by Indians.

“Faced with a foe atop dominating heights [an army] may have no choice but to take the hill.” Acosta writes. That is what the Indian forces did. Against relentless enemy fire and unforgiving conditions, the Indian Army slowly, but certainly freed the peaks of Pakistani intruders.

How the Army conquered Kargil’s conditions

The initial stages of the War taught some valuable lessons, as both the Army and the Air Force discovered that it was unprepared for such high-altitude combat at this scale. Many soldiers suffered from altitude sickness which even caused a few casualties. The lack of equipment for fighting in such cold weather was another challenge. On the other hand, the terrain and Pakistan’s constant shelling on the crucial NH 1A caused major logistical challenges.

Eventually, the Army modified its methods to overcome these challenges. Units initiated acclimatisation and training programs to better prepare the soldiers for the conditions. Better cold-weather equipment was procured (though the Army remained lacking in this regard throughout the War). Techniques for high-altitude assault were further honed. Instead of daytime frontal attacks, assaults increasingly featured small groups scaling near-vertical terrain.

“Most importantly, the Army coordinated overwhelming firepower with daring manoeuvres. Massive artillery fire preceded all attacks.,” Acosta wrote. With limitations of providing air cover to the ground forces due to the altitude and the terrain, the Army eventually leaned heavily on artillery, especially the controversial Bofors gun whose range nearly doubled in the thin air of Kargil.

India ’s hard-fought victory in the Kargil War illustrated the timeless challenges posed by combat at high altitude – challenges which are as deadly, if not more, than the enemy itself.

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Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

26th July is the day of Indian soldiers, as it narrates the bravery of martyrs during the Kargil war. Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated in memory of the soldiers who lost their lives in the 1999 Indo-Pakistani War. India, which is famous all over the world, is known for its courage and valor. The tension between India and Pakistan is not hidden from anyone. This is the reason that wars are often seen between India and Pakistan from time to time, the wars of 1947, 1965, and 1971 give evidence of this. All wars on one side and Kargil War on one side because India had proved its might in the world by this war.

Short and Long Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas in English

This essay will reveal how the war happened, what caused the war, which strategies were used by India, etc.

10 Lines Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas (100-120 Words)

1) Every year 26 July is marked as Kargil Vijay Diwas in India.

2) India lost many brave soldiers during this war.

3) It is observed to commemorate soldiers who lost their lives during the Kargil war.

4) Kargil war or Indo-Pak war took place in 1999.

5) Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed to respect Kargil’s heroes and their sacrifices.

6) President and other important personalities pay tribute to soldiers on this day.

7) Many events and rallies are organized on this day.

8) This day also celebrates the victory of Indian soldiers over Pakistani forces.

9) A wreath-laying ceremony is also observed on this day.

10) Amar Jawan Jyoti was built to commemorate the martyrs of Kargil’s heroes.

Long Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas – 1400 Words

Introduction

The Kargil War was the battle in which the Pakistani army tried to capture the Drass-Kargil hills. Kargil War is proof of Pakistan’s wrong intentions. Historians have an opinion about the then Army chief of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf tried to come under the limitations of India. India fought with bravery and defeated Pakistan. The Kargil war is proof of the defeat of Pakistan; India has lost many of its brave warriors whose sacrifice became an example for this country. The country will never forget the sacrifices of these sons, so every year on 26th July we consider Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Reason of Kargil War

The intention of Pakistan, when India-Pakistan separated, was that the whole of Kashmir should remain in the share of Pakistan; they always adopt different infiltration methods to get Kashmir. One of the methods which led to the Kargil war was an attempt to enter the borders of India. The courage of Pakistan had increased so much that even after entering the border, they killed the Indian soldiers who went to the incident place for patrolling, India did not suspect that Pakistan’s mind was to war. Finally, seeing the wrong activities of Pakistan, India declared war.

In the beginning, India was unaware of the intentions of Pakistan but a shepherd informed about the footsteps of the Pakistani army at the hills of Kargil. Soon when India was informed about this they immediately by patrolling tried to know more about the information provided. The attack by Saurabh Kalia’s patrol team revealed the presence of infiltrators in that area.

Initially, the Indian Army considered these infiltrators to be Jihadis and sent a small number of its troops to drive them out, but after the counter-attacks from the rivals and the news of the presence of infiltrators in several areas one after the other, the Indian Army understood. It did not take long that it was actually a planned and large-scale infiltration, in which not only the Jihadis but the Pakistani army was also involved. Realizing this, the Indian Army started ‘Operation Vijay’, in which 30,000 Indian soldiers were involved.

Mission Vijay

India had blown the trumpet of war against Pakistan, under which India named this mission as Mission Vijay. Many weapons were used in the war of Kargil. On 23 May 1999 Indian Air Force declared a mission called “operation white sea”. During the war, the Indian Air Force combined with the Indian army and supported them to fight against Pakistan. The Indian Air Force used MiG-27 and MiG-29 in the Kargil war against Pakistani soldiers. The war was so much disastrous that even it is told about the war that after the Second World War a country had used so many missiles and bombs on another country.

Major Stages of Kargil War

First, Pakistan launched its army infiltration into the Indian-occupied Kashmir area and strategically occupied the National Highway 1 (NH1) position within the range of its artillery. In the second phase, India detected this infiltration and sent the Indian Army to those places to respond to it. In the final phase, the war between India and Pakistan started and as a result, India conquered all the places where Pakistan had occupied. Due to international pressure, the Pakistani government moved its forces from the line of control.

State Honor of Martyr Soldiers

War is a terrible experience. If victory and defeat are put aside, then it is very difficult to understand the pain of those who have lost their loved ones. When a soldier enlists in the army, he does not know whether he will return from the battlefield or not. The sacrifice of a soldier is supreme. Realizing this, to pay respect to the soldiers killed in the Kargil war, the dead bodies of the martyrs were brought to their homes, and their last rites were performed with state honors.

Memorials Built-in Memory of Martyr Soldiers

• Memorial Located in Draas

The Kargil War Memorial has been built by the Indian Army at the foothills of Tololing Hill in Drass. This memorial is 5 km from the center of the city. It is built across Tiger Hill. It has been built in the memory of the soldiers who were martyred in the Kargil war. The poem “Pushp ki Abhilasha” is written by the famous 20th century Hindi poet Shri Makhanlal Chaturvedi at the main entrance of the memorial. The names of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives in the Kargil war are inscribed on the walls of the memorial .

• Amar Jawan Jyoti

Amar Jawan Jyoti was inaugurated in 1972 by the then prime minister Indira Gandhi. It is located on Rajpath, New Delhi. The Amar Jawan Jyoti memorial was built in memory of the martyrs of the Kargil War. The burning flame is always burning, another war memorial was built on the same Rajpath in 2019, whose specialty is that in it the names of all the martyrs have been written in golden letters.

Consequence or Outcome of the Kargil War

Pakistan and his army were defeated again and again by the Indian army but they do not understand that war in every aspect is bad for both countries. The then prime minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif confesses that he was unaware of the activities done by the Pakistan army and others. Later By political pressure, he resigned from his post. Any war between India and Pakistan never has started from the side of India. Every time Pakistan instigates us to fight and create a situation like war.

The outcome of this war has a positive impact on India and a drastic negative impact on Pakistan. Pakistan felt shameful in front of the world after this war by their biggest defeat. On the other hand, the people of India get to know about the drastic power of man and the army. The people of India developed a vision to protect their country and showed immense love and care for each and every person who participated in the war. After this battle, the Pakistani army withdrew its foot and did not try to face India on the battlefield for a long time.

What was Special about Kargil Vijay Diwas 2021?

This time there was a preparation to make Kargil Vijay Diwas special. On this Vijay Diwas, the army’s victory flambeau was taken to Ladakh to encourage the soldiers. This victory flambeau was taken from Kashmir to Ladakh where it reached on 23 July. This time on Vijay Diwas, our President and Supreme Commander of all armies, Hon’ble Shri Ram Nath Kovind, reached Kargil and paid tribute to the martyrs.

This time on Kargil Vijay Diwas, the Indian Army has completed two motorcycle rallies. An Army contingent reached Drass from Leh crossing an altitude of 17 thousand feet at Daulat-Beg-Oldi and another contingent reached Kargil from Dhruv War Memorial, Northern Command Headquarters, Udhampur on July 22. A two-day event was organized from July 25 at the Drass War Memorial.

In 1999 the war between India and Pakistan, at least 550 Indian soldiers were killed. 1300 soldiers were injured. After so many struggles we won the battle and flag our victory. In memory of those special soldiers who sacrificed their lives for our country, Kargil Vijay Divas on 26 July is celebrated every year with huge respect and pride. According to the name of this operation, 26 July was declared as Kargil Vijay Diwas so that the coming generations also know about the heroic stories of those patriots and thank those heroes. Today, the areas of Kargil and Drass, which we all proudly declare as part of India, are the gift of those martyrs, to whom we express our gratitude by paying homage every year on Vijay Diwas.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans. In the year 1999, the Kargil war took place between India and Pakistan.

Ans. Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the prime minister during the Kargil war.

Ans. On July 26, 1999, the war of Kargil ended.

Ans. Param Vir Chakra and Maha Vir chakra are the awards given in the field of bravery.

Ans. The celebration will be held at Kargil on the occasion of Kargil Vijay diwas.

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21 Years Of Kargil Vijay Diwas: Remembering Our Heroes Of 'Operation Vijay'

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It was on July 26, 1999, when the Indian Army declared victory, successfully capturing peaks like Tiger Hill and Tololing, and hoisted the tricolour atop the high-altitude Kargil.

India celebrates the 21st anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas today. On July 26, 1999, the Indian Army launched 'Operation Vijay' to flush out the Pakistani infiltrator and recapture the Indian territory in the Kargil-Drass sector.

Operation Vijay ended the 3-month war along the Line of Control, India suffered a heavy loss as over 500 soldiers. Every year on July 26, the nation remembers the brave soldiers who sacrificed their lives to uphold and safeguard our nation.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi while addressing the nation through his monthly radio programme Mann Ki Baat said the nation will remember this day forever.

India remains eternally grateful to our soldiers for their bravery. #CourageInKargil https://t.co/BCyl5ZMvzx — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 26, 2020

"On this day, we defeated Pakistan, we will never be able to forget this day. The war happened at a time and in a situation that nobody can forget. India wanted good relations with Pakistan, but that did not happen," he added.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh also paid tributes to the Kargil heroes at the National War Memorial. "I congratulate all Indian citizens on the occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas. The sacrifices made by soldiers, which helped us win the Kargil war, will always be a source of inspiration for the armed forces," Singh told reporters.

इस देश को सुरक्षित रखने का कार्य अगर सीमा पर हमारे सैनिक कर रहे हैं, तो इसकी एकता, अखंडता और भाईचारे को बरकरार रखना हमारी जिम्मेदारी है। pic.twitter.com/6bvlNzUtEf — Rajnath Singh (@rajnathsingh) July 26, 2020

Along with Rajnath Singh, Minister of State for Defence Shripad Naik, Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat, Army Chief General M M Naravane, Air Chief Marshal R K S Bhadauria and Navy Chief Admiral Karambir Singh also paid tributes at the Amar Jawan Jyoti at the National War Memorial.

Operation Vijay

After the infiltration of Pakistan Army backed infiltrators as Kashmiri militants into Kargil district of J&K and along the LOC (Line of Control), the Kargil War began and continued for 60 long days (May-July).

The war was fought in harsh conditions under -10 degrees temperature and at an altitude of 4500-5000 metres. Non-motorable roads, inadequate artillery and lack of surveillance posed severe challenges for the Indian Army.

The Indian Army declared victory, successfully capturing peaks like Tiger Hill and Tololing, and hoisted the tricolour atop the high-altitude Kargil.

However, the country lost 527 brave soldiers, and more than 1,563 men were injured fighting at the forefront. Brave hearts like Captain Manoj Kumar Pandey, Captain Vikram Batra, Yogender Singh Yadav and Rifleman Sanjay Kumar were awarded Param Veer Chakra for the triumph.

In remembrance, a Kargil War memorial was built by the Indian Army in Dras, in the foothills of the Tololing Hill, located about 5 km from the city centre across the Tiger Hill.

Armed forces, country leaders and netizens paid tribute to the soldiers who gave their lives for the country in 1999.

26 July immortalised as #KargilVijayDiwas is a saga of Glorious Victory of the Nation during Kargil Conflict in May-July 1999. #IndianArmy #Salutes the undaunted courage, indomitable valour & sacrifice of our heroes. #CourageInKargil pic.twitter.com/OzfyF2IxtM — ADG PI - INDIAN ARMY (@adgpi) July 26, 2020

The Indian Air Force tweeted on the unbeatable courage of the war heroes of Kargil.

#KargilVijayDiwas2020 IAF salutes the indomitable courage, valour and selfless sacrifice of the heroes of the Kargil War. Jai Hind! भारतीय वायुसेना कारगिल युद्ध के जांबाजों की बहादुरी, साहस एवम् निःस्वार्थ त्याग को नमन करती है। जय हिन्द। #IndianAirForce #CourageInKargil #IAF pic.twitter.com/kOI1JicRkG — Indian Air Force (@IAF_MCC) July 26, 2020

Union Home Minister Amit Shah saluted the patriotism and valour of Indian soldiers of the war.

करगिल विजय दिवस भारत के स्वाभिमान, अद्भुत पराक्रम और दृढ़ नेतृत्व का प्रतीक है। मैं उन शूरवीरों को नमन करता हूँ, जिन्होंने अपने अदम्य साहस से करगिल की दुर्गम पहाड़ियों से दुश्मन को खदेड़ कर वहाँ पुनः तिरंगा लहराया। मातृभूमि की रक्षा के लिए समर्पित भारत के वीरों पर देश को गर्व है। pic.twitter.com/mD9Ged8Pkz — Amit Shah (@AmitShah) July 26, 2020

Vice President of India Venkaiah Naidu, Rajnath Singh, along with other leaders paid homage to the martyrs who led the nation to victory.

आज 'ऑपरेशन विजय' की 21वीं वर्षगांठ के अवसर पर भारतीय सेना के शौर्य को सादर नमन करता हूं जिसके साहस और वीरता ने कारगिल युद्ध में, राष्ट्र के लिए विजय कीर्ति अर्जित की। #CourageInKargil pic.twitter.com/vkxw4mjHoF — Vice President of India (@VPSecretariat) July 26, 2020

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• Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Significance In The Indian History

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Historical Significance of the Day

Kargil war date: a historic turning point in india's history.

Kargil Diwas is celebrated on the 26th of July to rekindle the pride and valor of the soldiers who were part of Operation Vijay. The day is significant in history as it marks the victory of Indian soldiers in capturing the mountain heights that were occupied by the Pakistani army on 26th July 1999. It was known as the Kargil War. This armed conflict lasted for nearly 60 days at Kargil in Ladakh. The country lost more than 500 soldiers in this war.

Every year, this day is a chance to pay tribute to the Indian soldiers who were martyred in the war initiated by Pakistan.

Remembering the Heroic Saga: Kargil Vijay Diwas History

In Kargil War, the Indian Army successfully evicted Pakistani intruders who captured Tiger Hill and the other posts on the Indian side of the LOC (line of control) illegally. The Government of India responded with Operation Vijay. It was a mobilization of 200,000 Indian troops. The war came to an end officially on July 26, 1999, with the eviction of Pakistan Army Troops from their occupied positions. The day has been marked as Kargil Vijay Diwas in Indian History. 

This day holds great significance in the history of India. It is an opportunity for all citizens to salute and remember the bravery, courage, and unwavering dedication of the Indian armed forces. The Indian army protects the sovereignty and integrity of the nation. The prime minister of India pays homage to soldiers at the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate every year, and several functions are organized all over the country to commemorate the contributions of the Indian army, especially on this day.

It is a day to express gratitude to the soldiers who sacrificed their lives to safeguard India’s borders and protect the people.

Remembering the Fallen: Kargil War Heroes Who Made the Ultimate Sacrifice

The official death count of the Indian soldiers was 527 soldiers, whereas, on the Pakistan side, the death count was between 357 and 453. India also lost one of its bravest soldiers, Captain Vikram Batra, during the Kargil War. This day honors Kargil’s superheroes. Captain Vikram Batra was awarded the Param Vir Chakra, India’s highest gallantry honor after his death. A movie named Shershaah was released that depicted the life story of Captain Vikram Batra in detail and was widely liked by the audience.

Important Facts Know About Kargil War and Kargil Heroes

In 2023, India will be celebrating its 24th Kargil Diwas. It is also known as Kargil War or Kargil Conflict. Indian soldiers fought against the Pakistani intruders who crossed the Line of Control into Indian territory on this day in 1999. The war lasted from May 8, 1999, to July 26, 1999, when India completed Operation Vijay successfully.

Some interesting and important facts about the Kargil Vijay Diwas are:

Pakistan denied its involvement in the war and blamed Kashmiri militants initially. But with time, the statement from the Prime Minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif, and the Chief of the Army of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf indicated their involvement.

Secretly Pakistan sent its forces to the Indian territories under the name “Operation Badr” and captured the Kargil area.

Indian Air Force destroyed Pakistan’s illegal posts successfully and additionally, on July 26, India evicted the Pakistani troops from the territory.

The agenda of the intrusion was to cut Ladakh off from Kashmir and starve Siachen Valley residents to compel India to accept the terms of Pakistan.

Approximately 30,000 troops moved into the Kargil area along with the special forces to secure Kargil under Operation Vijay against Pakistan.

This operation was launched twice by the Indian Army in its history.

The first Operation Vijay was launched in 1961 that led to the capture of Goa, Anjediva islands, and Daman and Diu.

The second Operation Vijay was launched in 1999.

Operation White Sea, or Safed Sagar was launched during the Kargil War in 1999.

Along with the Indian Army and Indian Air Force jointly, the Indian Navy put pressure on Pakistan through Operation Talwar.

After a significantly long battle, Kargil War came to an end on July 26, 1999. Indian soldiers removed Pakistani intruders from their occupied positions, making it a remarkable day in the history of Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a significant and solemn annual celebration that honors the brave Kargil War Heroes. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the armed forces and a tribute to their valor and dedication in safeguarding the nation. The day also offers an opportunity to reflect on the history of the Kargil War and its crucial lessons, promoting a sense of patriotism and unity among the citizens.

FAQs on Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Historical Significance of the Day

1. Who started Kargil Vijay Diwas?

India started celebrating Kargil Vijay Diwas to commemorate the soldiers who lost their lives in 1999 during the Kargil war.

2. What was the code name of the Kargil War?

The operation of the Air Force in the Kargil War was named Operation White Sea while the Indian Army termed it as Operation Vijay. The code name of the operation of the Indian Navy was operation Talwar.

3. How many soldiers died in Kargil 1999 War?

There were between 357 and 453 casualties on the Pakistani side, whereas the official death toll on the Indian side was 527.

4. When is Kargil Diwas Celebrated?

It is celebrated on the 26th of July every year.

5. What are the two years in which “Operation Vijay” was launched?

1961 is the year of the first “Operation Vijay” and 1999 is the year of the second “Operation Vijay.”

6. Who was awarded Param Vir Chakra in the Kargil War of 1999?

Captain Vikram Batra was awarded the highest gallantry award Param Vir Chakra in the Kargil War of 1999.

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Kargil Vijay Diwas Essay For Students And Children

admin July 25, 2018 Essays in English 27,864 Views

India is the land of the brave warriors. We fight to claim what is ours. Our Indian army is full of such heroes and in the year 1999, the world witnesses the bravery of our Indian Army when we conquered the Kargil War against Pakistan . To celebrate this victory, Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated all across India.

Kargil Vijay Diwas: Introduction

The Kargil battlefield is one of the highest and dangerous battlefields in the world. The war was fought in the Tiger Hill region located in the Kargil town 205 km away from Srinagar. The nights here are long, and the temperature used to drop till -48 degree Celsius. The Pakistani Army wanted to cut the connections between the Ladakh and Kashmir and later occupy Kashmir slowly.

Pre-War Scenario of Kargil War

During the winter of 1998-99, Pakistani Army secretly started training and sending troops near Kargil to the dominate the region with the goal of claiming Siachen Glacier. Pakistan Army exclaimed that they were not the Pakistani soldiers but the Mujahidin. Pakistan wanted to have international attention on the dispute so that India would be pressurized to withdraw its army from the Siachen Glacier region and force India to negotiate for the Kashmir dispute. Later it was observed that the Kashmir militants were also included in it. The battlefield was at the high altitude; therefore, it created a logistical problem for the Indians to carry arms and other material.

India Fights Back

The Pakistani soldiers initially crossed the Line of Control which is called LOC and entered into the India-controlled region. Later the local shepherds alarmed the army about the suspicious people crossing the LOC. To take a deeper look, Indian Army sent additional troops from to Ladakh to Kargil region and they came to know that Pakistani army has crossed the LOC and entered in the India-controlled region. Both the soldiers started firing to regain the claim on the land. Later the Indian Air Force joined the war cleansing all the intruders from the valley.

Indian Conquers the Kargil War

After the increasing attack from the Indian army, and the pressure from the then United States of America President Bill Clinton, Pakistan withdrew its soldiers from the LOC area. Indian army reclaimed all the posts which Pakistan army was trying to win. This two-month long war ended on 26th July 1999 when Pakistan Army announced that they had withdrawn their army from the disputed area. This operation was named as the Operation Vijay. The Indian Army with Captain Vikram Batra, Major General Ian Cardozo fought bravely commanding over the outpost on 26th July 1999 which was dominated by Pakistan.

Pakistan was highly criticized internationally for not respecting the code of LOC and trying to take control over the disputed region. All the countries praised India for respecting the LOC and fighting the war successfully. Hence 26th July of every year is celebrated as Kargil Vijay Diwas. On this Day Prime Minister of India pays homage to all the martyred soldiers at the Amar Jawan Jyoti. We feel patriotic everywhere. Army stunts and the parade is carried out showing a tribute to the martyrs and the power of Indian Army.

Indian Army is always ready for the country, be there any situation or condition, fighting terrorism, natural calamities, terror attacks or a curfew. Kargil war is one such incident which cannot be forgotten. ‘Indian army is like a mother who does work selflessly and never asks for in return. This heroic sacrifices of our Army won’t be forgotten, and it will always inspire us.

How and Why Kargil Vijay Diwas is Celebrated?

To celebrate the high esteem of the Kargil Heros Kargil Diwas is celebrated. Homage is given to the soldiers who were martyred during the war at the Amar Jawan at the Delhi Gate by the Prime Minister of India and the Indian Army. Functions are organized in colleges and Government Institutes; Flag hoisting is done. Tricolour is seen everywhere; kids wear pinned badges on the pockets to show some love towards the country. In Schools competitions like speech, essay, debate, elocution, and activities are held to depict patriotic feeling. One of the main event the people wait to see is the parade and the stunts performed by the Army officials. Historical heritage around the country is lighted up with the colors of the Indian Flag. Patriotism vibes are felt everywhere.

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Thanks for the essay, it was indeed a very beautiful one.

100, 200, 350, 500 Words Kargil Vijay Diwas Essay In English

Table of Contents

Introduction

Our country suffered through a difficult time during the Kargil war. As a result, every Indian felt a sense of national pride, patriotism, and unity during these turbulent times. It examines the Kargil War to shed light on the effects of the Kargil War that will be discussed in this essay.

100 Words Kargil Vijay Diwas Essay

Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated every year in India on 26 July. This war resulted in the death of many brave Indian soldiers. As a mark of respect for those who died in the Kargil war, it is observed on this day. In 1999, there was a war between India and Pakistan known as the Kargil war. To honor and remember the heroes of Kargil, we observe Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Soldiers are honored on this day by the President and other prominent figures. This day is marked by many events and rallies. It is also a celebration of India’s victory over Pakistan on this day. This day is also marked by a wreath-laying ceremony. Kargil’s heroes were commemorated at Amar Jawan Jyoti.

200 Words Kargil Vijay Diwas Essay

In honor of the Kargil War’s 22nd anniversary, today is declared Kargil Diwas. During this day, we honor the Indian Army soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the victory of India over Pakistan in 1999. In Ladakh’s Kargil region, the Indian military was victorious after a 60-day war that lasted 60 days.

Kargil Vijay Diwas commenced yesterday with events in the Drass area of Ladakh marking the 22nd Kargil Vijay Diwas. This was in the presence of top military officers, military officers’ families, and other guests commemorating the epic battles of Tololing, Tiger Hill, and others.

During Kargil Vijay Diwas, which will be observed on July 26, Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged his countrymen to salute the brave men of Kargil. Our security forces’ valor and discipline were emphasized by the prime minister during his laudatory comments about our armed forces during the Kargil war. A worldwide event like this has taken place. ‘Amrut Mahotsav’ will be the celebration of this day in India, he said.

On the foothills of the Tololing, Drass is the first stop on Ram Nath Kovind’s Ladakh visit, which began on Sunday.

350 Words Kargil Vijay Diwas Essay

Despite the attempts by both countries to control the Siachen Glacier by setting up military outposts on the surrounding mountain ridges in the 1980s that resulted in military skirmishes between the two neighboring nations after the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, the two nations had experienced relatively few direct armed conflicts since that time.

However, tensions and conflict increased in the 1990s as a result of separatist activities in Kashmir and nuclear tests conducted by both countries in 1998.

Lahore Declaration was signed in February 1999 as an attempt to defuse the conflict by promising a peaceful and bilateral solution. Pakistani troops and paramilitary forces were trained and sent within the Indian side of the line of control (LOC) during the winter of 1998-1999. Known as “Operation Badri”, the infiltration was carried out under code names.

The Pakistani incursion was intended to cut off Kashmir from Ladakh and force India to negotiate a settlement for the Kashmir dispute by withdrawing from the Siachen Glacier. As well, Pakistan believed that increasing tensions in the region would expedite a resolution to the Kashmir issue.

The Indian State of Kashmir’s decade-long rebellion may likewise have been boosted by taking a proactive role in promoting its morale. The Indian troops in the area assumed at first that the infiltrators were jihadis and announced they would expel them soon. However, they did not know the nature or extent of the invasion.

The Indian army realized that the attack was on a much larger scale after discovering infiltration elsewhere along the LOC, along with different tactics used by the infiltrators. Most researchers believe that the total area seized by the ingress is between 130 and 200 km2.

200,000 Indian troops were mobilized as part of Operation Vijay, the Government of India’s response. In 1999, Kargil Vijay Diwas was celebrated to mark the end of the Kargil war. The war claimed the lives of 527 Indian soldiers.

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Why is Kargil Diwas celebrated?

Taking command of the high outposts was achieved by India on July 26, 1999. Kargil war lasted just over 60 days, but on this day Pakistani forces took control of the Indian high outposts by exploiting the melting snow and – in violation of bilateral agreements – unattended the posts during winter. A state holiday is observed in honor of the Kargil War heroes on Kargil Diwas or Kargil Vijay Diwas. In Kargil and in New Delhi, this day is celebrated. During Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate, the Prime Minister pays tribute to the soldiers.

500 Words Kargil Vijay Diwas Essay

A battle was fought during the Kargil War by the Pakistani army in an attempt to conquer the Drass-Kargil hills. Pakistan’s wrong intentions are evident in the Kargil War. Pervez Musharraf, the then Pakistani Army chief, has been criticized by historians for trying to conform to Indian limitations. Pakistan was defeated by India due to its bravery. It is evident from the Kargil war that Pakistan has been defeated; many brave Indians have lost their lives. Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed every year on the 26th of July to honor these sons of our country who made the ultimate sacrifice for us.

Reason for Kargil War

In the past, Pakistan has always used different infiltration methods to obtain Kashmir when India and Pakistan separated; it is also suspected that Pakistan wanted to keep all of Kashmir in its hands. A failed attempt to enter the Indian border led to the Kargil war. India had no idea that Pakistan planned a war until soldiers from Pakistan entered the border and killed Indian soldiers. After Pakistan’s wrongdoings were revealed.

As the Pakistani army marched through the mountains of Kargil, a shepherd informed India of its intentions. Upon hearing about this, India immediately began patrolling the area to determine the validity of the information. It was revealed that infiltrators were present in that area after Saurabh Kalia’s patrol team attacked.

Several infiltration reports from rivals and counterattacks from rivals led the Indian Army to realize that infiltrators were present in several areas. As soon as it became apparent that the Jihadis and the Pakistani army were also involved, it became clear that this was a planned and large-scale infiltration. Indian soldiers were involved in Operation Vijay, which was carried out by the Indian Army.

Mission Vijay

After India blew the war trumpet against Pakistan, this mission was called Mission Vijay. There were many weapons used to fight Kargil. “Operation White Sea” was declared by the Indian Air Force on 23 May 1999. A combination of the Indian Air Force and the Indian army fought against Pakistan during the war. During the Kargil war, Indian aircraft attacked Pakistani soldiers with MiG-27s and MiG-29s. In the aftermath of the Second World War, numerous missiles and bombs were used on other countries.

State Honor of Martyr Soldiers

There is nothing more terrible than war. The pain felt by those who have lost a loved one is difficult to understand if victory and defeat are excluded. It is unclear whether a soldier will return from the battlefield when he enlists in the army. Soldiers make the ultimate sacrifice. The dead bodies of the martyrs were brought home with state honors to pay respect to the soldiers who died in the Kargil war.

Conclusion of the Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas in English

Indian history will never forget the Kargil war. In spite of this, it was a historic event that inspired a strong sense of patriotism in all Indians. It is an inspiration for all citizens of this country to witness the bravery and strength of the Indian soldiers.

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PM’s speech at the Kargil Vijay Diwas commemorative function

Defence Minister, Shri Rajnath Singh Ji; Minister of State for Defence Shripad Naik ji; Chiefs of all the three forces; other senior officials; the brave soldiers of the Kargil war and their families, other dignitaries present here and my dear brothers and sisters!

On this occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas, every Indian is commemorating the valour and an inspiring saga of dedication to the nation today. On this occasion, I pay tribute to all the brave-hearts, who had foiled the conspiracy of bringing down the tricolour from the Kargil’s peaks. I salute the martyrs who sacrificed their blood; and to all the mothers who gave birth to all those martyrs. Congratulations to all the citizens of Jammu and Kashmir including Kargil, who have fulfilled their responsibilities towards the nation.

The story of the victory of Kargil war inscribed in the peaks of Kargil 20 years ago will continue to inspire several generations. With that inspiration, for the past two-three weeks, several programmes related to Vijay Diwas are being organized in different parts of the country. There have been various programmes in all the military stations, in the border areas as well as the coastal areas of the country.

A little while ago, the valour of our sons was commemorated here. And in today’s event, there was a tradition of discipline, hard work, valour, sacrifice, resolutions as also moments filled with compassion. Sometimes people started applauding after watching the scenes of valour and heroism, while the next moment people started shedding tears watching the mothers. This is an evening of enthusiasm; it instills a conviction of victory; and it also forces us to bow down to sacrifice and penance.

Brothers and Sisters,

The victory in Kargil was the victory of the brave sons and daughters of indomitable courage; Victory in Kargil was the victory of India’s resolutions; Victory in Kargil was the victory of India’s power and patience; Victory in Kargil was the victory of India’s dignity and discipline; Victory in Kargil was the victory of the expectations and dutifulness of every Indian.

Wars are not fought by governments but the entire nation. Governments come and go; but those who do not mind living or dying for the country are immortal. Soldiers sacrifice their lives for not only the present but also the future generations and for a secured future. Soldiers don’t differentiate between life and death. For them, duty is supreme. The lives of these soldiers associated with the nation’s strength are not tied to the tenure of governments. There could be any ruler and administrator, but every Indian has the right to be proud of the valiant and his valour.

Brothers and sisters,

Just after a few months of taking the oath in 2014, I had got the opportunity to visit Kargil. Although I had been to Kargil 20 years back too, when the war was at its peak. The enemies were playing their game. Death was close yet our every soldier wanted to reach the valley first carrying the tricolour. As an ordinary citizen, I had saluted the bravery of the soldiers engaged in the front, by visiting the same soil. The Kargil Vijay site was like a pilgrimage site for me.

Besides the scenario in the battleground, the entire nation was with the soldiers. Youngsters stood in queues to donate blood and the children broke their piggy banks for the soldiers. During the same period, Atal Bihari Vajpayee ji had reassured the people of the country. He had said that if we fail to take care of the soldiers who sacrifice their lives, then it will be assumed that we are not carrying out our duties towards the motherland.

I am glad that we are ceaselessly trying to strengthen that belief of Atal ji with your blessings. In the last five years, many important decisions related to the welfare of the soldiers and families of the soldiers have been taken. Our government has completed the work of implementing the long awaited scheme ‘One Rank One Pension’ that was due since independence.

This time the foremost decision taken as soon as the government was formed was to increase the scholarship of the children of the martyrs. Besides, the National War Memorial is also inspiring the country with the stories of our heroes. This too was long awaited for decades. You gave us the opportunity to end that wait as well.

Pakistan has been deceitful in terms of Kashmir since the very beginning. In 1948, 1965 and 1971 Pakistan did the same. But in 1999, just like before, their misadventure had been foiled. At that time, Atal ji had said – “our neighbour had thought that India would hit back after Kargil and would protest and the world would be scared of this tension. Some people would jump in to bring out a solution and they would manage to draw a new line. But they had not expected us to give a befitting reply, and an effective one.”

This strategic change of giving a befitting reply instead of begging and crying took a heavy toll on the enemies. Earlier, due to the peace initiative that Atalji’s government had taken with the neighbour, the world view started changing in our favour and those countries that had turned a blind eye towards our neighbour had then started to understand our side of the story.

The history of India is a witness to the fact that India has never been an invader. Peaceful conduct in the interest of humanity is inherent in our culture. Our country has followed this policy. The image of our army in India is to protect the country and it is also the protector of humanity and peace all over the world.

When I go to Israel, the leaders there show me that photograph in which the soldiers from India had liberated Haifa. When I go to France, the memorial there tells us the saga of the sacrifices of Indians during the World War.

The martyrdom of more than one lakh Indian soldiers for the entire humanity in the world war cannot be forgotten and the world cannot forget that the largest numbers of people who made the highest sacrifices in the United Nations Peace Keeping Mission are Indian soldiers. The dedication and service of the army, the sensitive role and the ability to reach the masses during natural calamities have touched the heart of every Indian year after year.

Our heroes, our brave army is versatile in traditional war. But today the change through which the whole world is passing is also changing the form of war. Today the world, the mankind is a victim of proxy-warfare, in which terrorism stands as a great challenge to the entire humanity. In their respective conspiracies, some people defeated in the war are trying to fulfill their political goals by using proxy war, thereby promoting terrorism.

The need of the hour is to ensure that all the powers that believe in humanity stand in support with the armed forces; only then can terrorism be effectively fought against.

Brothers and Sisters, Today’s battles have reached the space and are also fought in the cyber world. Therefore, modernizing the army is our need and priority. Modernity should be the identity of our army. Our armed forces should try to attain the highest peak in their respective arenas and become modern, whether it is water, land, or air. This is our endeavour.

The security of the nation will not be compromised under any kind of pressure or influence or due to lack of resources. Whether it is the establishment of an atomic triangle with the help of ‘Arihant’ or conducting the ‘A-SAT’ test, we will take steps and continue to take such steps for the future needs and to protect our resources regardless of pressure.

India will make full use of its potential, wherever there is a need for securing India’s interests; from deep sea to the endless sky. With this idea, modernization of the army in the country is also going on at a rapid pace.

We are manufacturing modern rifles, tanks, cannons and fighter aircrafts at a rapid pace in India. We have made efforts to ensure more investment of the private sector in Make in India for Defence as well as foreign investment in Make in India for Defence. Modern weapons are also being ordered as per requirement.

In the future, our Army is going to have the latest equipment of the world. But friends, along with modernity, one more thing is important for the army to be effective; that is joint-ness. Regardless of the type of uniform, the colour of the Uniform, the purpose is the same; the mind is the same. Like our country’s flag has three different colours, but the three colours together constitute the flag which inspires to live and die. In the same way, with all the three organs of our army being modern and strong, it is time to connect among each other in terms of action and system.

Besides empowering the Army, we are making the villages along the border areas a part of the country’s security and development programme. Infrastructure is being strengthened for every place whether it is along the international border or along the sea coast. We are well aware of the fact that the villages along the borders have to face a lot of difficulties. Due to difficult circumstances, the people settled on the border are forced to flee.

In order to change this situation, Border Area Development Programme has been strengthened in the last five years. More than Rs.4500 crores has been given to 17 states of the country for this work.

Providing reservation to the people of Jammu and Kashmir residing along the International border is also an important decision taken in this direction. I am confident that the security of the country is impenetrable and will be impenetrable by the joint efforts of every citizen of the country and our heroes. Only when the country is safe will it touch new heights of development. But we have to take care of a few things on the path to nation building.

Was only a particular linguistic group freed in 1947? Were people of only one religion liberated? Were people of a single caste liberated? No, the entire India became independent.

When we drafted our Constitution, was it written only for people of one language, creed or caste? No, it was drafted for the whole of India. And when 20 years ago more than 500 of our brave fighters made sacrifices in the snowy hills of Kargil; it was for whom? For whom did Vir Chakra Major Saravanan of the Bihar Regiment – Hero of Batalik, who hails from Tamil Nadu, had sacrificed his life? For whom did Vir Chakra Captain Hanif Uddin of Rajputana Rifles, who hails from Delhi had sacrificed his life? And when Paramvir Chakra awardee Himachal Pradesh’s son, of Jammu and Kashmir Rifles, Captain Vikram Batra, said, “Yeh dil mange more!”; who was his heart asking for? It was not for him, or for any particular linguistic group, caste or religion but for the entire nation; for Mother Bharati.

Come; let us all together decide that we will not let these sacrifices go in vain. We will seek inspiration from them and will continue to spend our lives in building India of their dreams.

On this occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas today, seeking inspiration from these brave-hearts and their mothers, let us dedicate ourselves and our duties towards the nation. With this spirit, saluting those brave-hearts, all of you say along with me –

Bharat Mata ki Jai!

Thank a lot!

Remembering the heroes of Kargil. Watch. https://t.co/EVXydyBZYI — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

कारगिल में विजय, भारत के वीर बेटे-बेटियों के अदम्य साहस की जीत थी, कारगिल में विजय, भारत के संकल्पों की जीत थी... pic.twitter.com/43mJmo4aDM — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

सैनिक वर्तमान के साथ ही आने वाली पीढ़ियों के लिए भी अपना जीवन बलिदान करते हैं। सैनिक जिंदगी और मौत में भेद नहीं करते, उनके लिए तो कर्तव्य ही प्रमुख है। मुझे गर्व है कि बीते 5 वर्षों में सैनिकों और सैनिकों के परिवारों के कल्याण से जुड़े अनेक महत्वपूर्ण फैसले लिए गए हैं। pic.twitter.com/vgzURZ349G — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

आज समय की मांग है कि मानवता में विश्वास रखने वाली सभी शक्तियां सशस्त्र बलों के साथ उनके समर्थन में खड़ी हों। तभी आतंकवाद का प्रभावी तौर पर मुकाबला किया जा सकता है। pic.twitter.com/LkrDCLdKH8 — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

जल-थल हो या नभ, हमारी सेना अपने-अपने क्षेत्रों में उच्चतम शिखर को प्राप्त करने का सामर्थ्य रखे और आधुनिक बने, यही हमारा प्रयास है। pic.twitter.com/wjadZ9P1yF — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

PM @narendramodi attended a programme to mark Kargil Vijay Diwas. He highlighted the valour of our forces and their unwavering commitment to protect our nation. He recalled the heroic efforts of our forces in Kargil. PM emphasised on the need for unity and harmony in society. pic.twitter.com/UPS8Me37br — PMO India (@PMOIndia) July 27, 2019

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Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Posters Drawing, Slogans, Essay, Speeches & More

Kargil vijay diwas 2023: kargil vijay diwas is a day to honour our brave soldiers and their victory. let's pay tribute to their sacrifices and reaffirm our commitment to a strong and secure nation..

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed on July 26th to mark the victory of the Indian Army in the war of 1999. It pays tribute to the brave soldiers who fought gallantly to defend the nation's borders. This war fought in the treacherous mountainous region of Kargil, showcased the indomitable spirit and courage of the Indian Armed Forces. 

कारगिल विजय दिवस भारत के उन अद्भुत पराक्रमियों की शौर्यगाथा को सामने लाता है, जो देशवासियों के लिए सदैव प्रेरणाशक्ति बने रहेंगे। इस विशेष दिवस पर मैं उनका हृदय से नमन और वंदन करता हूं। जय हिंद!

— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 26, 2023

आज कारगिल विजय दिवस के गौरवशाली अवसर पर सभी देशवासी हमारे सशस्त्र बलों के असाधारण पराक्रम से अर्जित की गई विजय को याद करते हैं। देश की रक्षा के लिए अपने जीवन का बलिदान करके विजय का मार्ग प्रशस्त करने वाले सेनानियों को एक कृतज्ञ राष्ट्र की ओर से मैं श्रद्धांजलि देती हूं और उनकी…

— President of India (@rashtrapatibhvn) July 26, 2023

कारगिल विजय दिवस करोड़ों देशवासियों के सम्मान के विजय का दिन है। यह सभी पराक्रमी योद्धाओं को श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित करने का दिन है जिन्होंने आसमान से भी ऊँचे हौसले और पर्वत जैसे फौलादी दृढ़ निश्चय से अपनी मातृभूमि के कण-कण की रक्षा की। भारत माता के वीर सिपाहियों ने अपने त्याग व… pic.twitter.com/iv7RlROfkg

— Amit Shah (@AmitShah) July 26, 2023

#WATCH | Ladakh: Defence Minister Rajnath Singh arrives in Drass on #KargilVijayDiwas He will lay a wreath at Kargil War Memorial here and pay tributes to soldiers who lost their lives in the 1999 Kargil War. pic.twitter.com/wF12A6plwy

— ANI (@ANI) July 26, 2023

On #KargilVijayDiwas , I pay homage to those brave souls of our great nation who laid down their lives during KARGIL War. I am filled with deep respect and admiration for the unmatched bravery and valour of our soldiers who tough the most befitting lessons to the enemies while… pic.twitter.com/4iVuD19rpe

— Kiren Rijiju (@KirenRijiju) July 26, 2023

#KargilVijayDiwas 527 Bravehearts sacrificed their lives to evict the enemy from icy mountain peaks of Kargil twenty four years ago, and over 1300 soldiers were wounded. The best way to pay homage to them is be a good citizen - a citizen worth dying for. Jai Hind 🇮🇳

— Lt Gen Satish Dua 🇮🇳 (@TheSatishDua) July 26, 2023

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Slogans

• The harder the battle, the more grand the victory!
• Every we lose an army person, we lose a family member!
• Who Dares, Win!
• Discipline is the heart of an armed force!
• Brave men celebrate in adversity, just as brave soldiers triumph in war!

• Live for something rather than die for nothing!
• Lead me, follow me, or get the hell out of my way!
• 1 Bullet equals 1 Army!
• Look Sharp, Be Sharp, Go Army!
• Indian Army is our glory!

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Essay

Kargil Vijay Diwas, observed on July 26th every year, commemorates the victory of the Indian Armed Forces in the Kargil War of 1999. It was a significant milestone in India's military history and a testament to the bravery and valour of the soldiers who fought to protect the nation's sovereignty.

The Kargil War was an armed conflict that took place in the high-altitude mountains of Kargil, Ladakh, between India and Pakistan. In a stealthy operation, Pakistani infiltrators had occupied strategic positions across the Line of Control (LoC). The Indian Army launched a massive military campaign to evict the intruders and reclaim the captured territory.

The war was fought under extremely challenging conditions, with steep terrain, harsh weather, and limited resources. However, the soldiers displayed unparalleled courage, determination, and resilience in the face of adversity. They engaged in close combat, scaling treacherous peaks, and braving heavy enemy fire. The Indian Air Force provided vital air support, conducting airstrikes to dislodge the enemy.

The Kargil War showcased the indomitable spirit and unity of the Indian Armed Forces and the nation as a whole. The sacrifices made by the soldiers were immense, with many laying down their lives to protect the nation. Their valour and unwavering commitment to the cause inspired the entire nation and won the hearts of people worldwide.

Kargil Vijay Diwas serves as a solemn reminder of the bravery and sacrifice of our soldiers. It is a day to pay tribute to the heroes who fought selflessly for the country. The day marks by various ceremonies, memorial services, wreath-laying ceremonies, and the lighting of the "Victory Flame." It is an occasion to honour the fallen soldiers, express gratitude to the veterans, and support the families of the martyrs.

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: 10-Line Essay

• Kargil Vijay Diwas, celebrated on July 26th, commemorates India's victory in the Kargil War in 1999.
•  It marks the successful recapture of Indian territories from infiltrating Pakistan forces in the treacherous Himalayan region of Kargil.
•  The conflict lasted for over two months and showcased the unwavering determination and bravery of Indian soldiers. 
• Kargil Vijay Diwas pays tribute to the supreme sacrifices made by the armed forces in defending the nation's integrity. 
• It is a reminder of India's resilience in the face of aggression and its commitment to peace and sovereignty. 
• On this day, various events and ceremonies are held across the country to honour the heroes who laid down their lives for the nation. 
• The Kargil War's victory holds a special place in India's history, symbolizing the country's resolve to protect its borders and citizens. 
• It serves as a source of inspiration for the younger generation, encouraging them to uphold the values of patriotism and courage. 
• The day reinforces the importance of maintaining vigilance and preparedness to defend the country's honour under any circumstances.
• Kargil Vijay Diwas is a solemn occasion that unites the nation in gratitude and respect for the brave soldiers who safeguard our freedom. 

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Speech

Ladies and gentlemen,

Today, we are here to commemorate a significant event in the history of our nation,  Kargil Vijay Diwas. On this day, we remember and honour the brave soldiers who fought valiantly during the Kargil War of 1999, protecting the sovereignty of our beloved country.

The Kargil War was not just a conflict between two nations; it was a test of our nation's strength, unity, and resilience. Our soldiers faced extreme challenges, battling harsh terrains, inclement weather, and a determined enemy. They displayed unwavering courage and indomitable spirit as they fought to evict the infiltrators from the icy heights of Kargil.

Their sacrifices were immense. They made the ultimate sacrifice, laying down their lives to safeguard our borders and protect our freedom. Their acts of valour and selflessness serve as an inspiration to us all. They demonstrated the true meaning of patriotism and showed us the importance of defending our nation.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day to remember and honour these brave hearts. It is a day to express our gratitude and appreciation for their service and sacrifice. It is also a day to support the families of the martyrs and acknowledge their immense contribution to the nation.

As we observe Kargil Vijay Diwas, let us pledge to never forget the sacrifices made by our soldiers. Let us strive to uphold their legacy and work towards building a strong and secure nation. May their bravery and valour continue to inspire us from all walks of life.

Jai Hind…Jai Bharat!

Kargil Vijay Diwas is considered one of the most important events in Indian history. The day is marked by various events and programmes, including wreath-laying ceremonies, parades, and flag-hoisting ceremonies. Back in the year 2022, President Droupadi Murmu, Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu, PM Narendra Modi and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh bowed to all the brave soldiers who laid down their lives to protect the country and expressed their heartful thanks and gratefulness by honouring their families.

Get here current GK and GK quiz questions in English and Hindi for India , World, Sports and Competitive exam preparation. Download the Jagran Josh Current Affairs App .

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Kargil Vijay Diwas

The war of Kargil is considered to be an important turning point in the modern history of India. To commemorate the anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas, The Khaitan School, Noida organised various activities within the school premises on 31st July 2019.An Essay writing and painting competitions were organised to represent the life of Indian soldiers during the Kargil war.

Students of both middle and senior wing participated in the events and two best entries were chosen from each categories. The names of the winners are as followed –

Painting Competition

Middle school

1. Vaibhavi – Class VI A

2. Sheetal  — Class VII B

Senior Wing

1. Tanisha Sahu – Class XD

2. Priyanka Dolley – Class XD

English Essay writing competition

Middle Wing

1. Ishita Gangwar – VII A

2. Abhivira Singh –VII  G

1. Manas Sharma – XI B

2. Jhalak Sharma – IX A

Hindi Essay writing completion

Middle wing

 1. Sakshi Anand – VIII D

 2. Pushti Sharma- VIII D

1. Arunima Chaturvedi- X A

2 Anoushka Mahunta – X G

By participating in these competitions, students were able to understand the significance of nationalism, patriotism, unity and integrity.

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