font-family: Arial, sans-serif;<br /> margin: 20px;<br /> }</p> <p>h1 {<br /> font-size: 24px;<br /> color: #333333;<br /> }</p> <p>h2 {<br /> font-size: 18px;<br /> color: #333333;<br /> }</p> <p>ul {<br /> margin-top: 10px;<br /> margin-bottom: 10px;<br /> }</p> <p>li {<br /> margin-bottom: 5px;<br /> line-height: 1.5;<br /> }</p> <p>.container {<br /> width: 80%;<br /> margin: 0 auto;<br /> }</p>
Victor Hugo was a French poet, novelist, and dramatist. He became famous through his literary works that played an important role in the Romantic movement. Hugo’s career started in the early 1800s when he began publishing volumes of poetry. In 1831, he achieved widespread fame with his novel “The Hunchback of Notre-Dame,” which brought him critical acclaim and commercial success.
Victor Hugo’s notable works include novels like “Les Misérables,” “Toilers of the Sea,” and “The Man Who Laughs.” These novels depicted social and political issues of the time, highlighting the struggles of the poor and oppressed. Hugo’s writings had a profound impact on society and helped shape public opinion on various issues.
1. who was victor hugo.
Victor Hugo was a renowned French poet, novelist, and dramatist of the 19th century. He is widely considered one of the greatest writers in French literature.
Some of Victor Hugo’s most notable works include:
Victor Hugo was born on February 26, 1802, in Besançon, France. He passed away on May 22, 1885, in Paris, France.
Victor Hugo is best known for his epic historical novel “Les Misérables,” which explores themes of social injustice, redemption, and love. This work has been widely adapted into various forms, including musicals and movies.
Yes, Victor Hugo was actively involved in politics and held strong republican beliefs. He served as a senator and was a staunch supporter of democracy and social progress.
Victor Hugo played a significant role in the Romantic literary movement and heavily influenced the development of French literature. His works explored complex themes and his use of vivid imagery and poetic language revolutionized storytelling.
Yes, Victor Hugo received several awards and recognition during his lifetime, including being elected to the Académie Française, the highest honor in French literature. He also received numerous other literary accolades.
Yes, there are several places associated with Victor Hugo that can be visited. Some notable sites include his house in Guernsey, the Victor Hugo Museum in Paris, and the Victor Hugo House in Besançon.
Introducing Hussain M, the brains behind Honestreaders.com. With a passion for great authors, he's on a mission to help you navigate their works.
10 Best Maya Angelou Poems You Must Read
Looking for the best poems by Maya Angelou that stir your soul and inspire your mind? Wondering which of her works encapsulate the essence of her profound wisdom and eloquent prose? In the realm...
Unveiling Brilliance: The 10 Best Books By Zig Ziglar
In the world of personal development and salesmanship, few names resonate as profoundly as Zig Ziglar. Renowned for his captivating speeches and timeless wisdom, Ziglar's books have served as guiding...
Subscription Offers
Give a Gift
Though he exercised little political influence, Victor Hugo’s genius and his ardent championship of liberty had made him a legendary figure long before his death.
Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo, the son of a master-carpenter in Nancy, was an army officer who owed everything to the Revolution.
In 1793 he had been sent to help put down the revolt in the Vendee; while he was there he had called at a farm at Petit-Auverne to ask for an hour’s shelter for his men.
There he had met a kind and attractive Breton girl, Sophie Trébuchet; in 1797 he married her. On February 26th 1802, at Besangon, she gave birth to their third son. He was named Victor after his godfather, General Victor Lahorie, and Marie after his godmother, Marie Dessirier, the wife of the local brigade commander.
Six weeks after Victor’s birth, Major Hugo was ordered to Marseilles, to take command of a battalion bound for San Domingo. The major believed that he must be the victim of persecution, and he sent his wife to Paris to plead with Joseph Bonaparte and with General Lahorie to change his posting.
To continue reading this article you will need to purchase access to the online archive.
Buy Online Access Buy Print & Archive Subscription
If you have already purchased access, or are a print & archive subscriber, please ensure you are logged in .
Please email [email protected] if you have any problems.
Victor Hugo is among the most towering figures in French literature, renowned for his profound influence on both the Romantic movement and genres beyond. Born on February 26, 1802, in Besançon, France, he rose to become an influential writer, playwright, poet, and statesman. His works traverse the span of his tumultuous life, reflecting his political views, his personal struggles, and the social issues of his time.
Notable for his eloquence and command of the language, Hugo’s novels, such as “Les Misérables” and “The Hunchback of Notre-Dame,” have become classics, illustrating the depths of human experience and emotion. His ability to depict complex characters and weave detailed settings has secured his status as a master storyteller whose narratives resonate with audiences around the world.
Beyond his literary contributions, Victor Hugo was an avid campaigner for social causes, particularly the abolition of the death penalty. His political activities led to periods of exile, during which he continued to write prolifically. As a cultural icon, Hugo has left an indelible mark not only in literature but also in the realms of social and political thought.
Victor Hugo was born in Besançon on February 26, 1802. His early life was shaped by a complex family dynamic and his exposure to the literary world through his mother, Sophie Trébuchet.
Victor Hugo’s childhood was spent under the care of his mother after his parents’ separation. Sophie Trébuchet influenced young Victor with her royalist political leanings, contrasting with his father, Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo, a general who supported Napoleon. The family moved frequently due to his father’s military postings, shaping Victor’s early experiences and perspectives.
Hugo’s formal education commenced in Paris, where he began to cultivate his literary skills. As a poet and writer, his formation was partly self-taught and partly formal. He frequented literary salons and was exposed to the influential figures of the time, allowing him to establish connections that would benefit his future career in literature. The tragic loss of his daughter Léopoldine Hugo in 1843 deeply affected him and influenced his subsequent work.
Victor Hugo’s literary career spans across various genres, including pivotal contributions to novels, poetry, and plays. He is celebrated for infusing the romanticism movement into his works and leaving a lasting impact on literature.
Victor Hugo’s career as a novelist and dramatist showcases a vast array of literary creations that continue to resonate with readers and scholars alike. His mastery of language and storytelling places him among the seminal figures of 19th-century literature.
Victor Hugo’s journey through the tumultuous political landscape of 19th-century France led him from fervent activism to a period of exile that profoundly influenced his works. This section explores his political engagements and the circumstances that forced him to live outside his homeland.
Victor Hugo initially supported Louis XVIII and the constitutional monarchy but gradually shifted towards republican ideals. Hugo’s political leaning underwent a substantial transformation from royalist to republican, especially manifested in the Revolution of 1848 when he actively supported the establishment of the Second Republic. Later, he won a seat in the National Assembly, where he voiced opposition to social injustices and the death penalty.
His critical turning point came with the coup by Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte, later known as Napoleon III, on December 2, 1851. Hugo openly denounced the coup, which effectively dissolved the Second Republic. Despite his efforts to organize resistance, his activism ultimately led to his need to flee France.
The consequences of Hugo’s political activism culminated in his exile spanning nearly two decades, primarily on the islands of Jersey and Guernsey. Hugo’s exile began in 1851, after Napoleon III seized power, and it lasted until 1870 when the Third Republic was proclaimed following Napoleon III’s downfall.
During these years, Hugo continued his literary work, producing some of his most renowned novels such as “Les Misérables.” The experience of exile enriched his writing, embedding a clear revulsion for tyranny and a fortification of his republican ideals. His letters and poems from this time, notably “Les Châtiments,” are scathing critiques of Napoleon III’s regime. Hugo’s life in exile not only molded his political views but also cemented his legacy as a writer committed to justice and human rights.
Victor Hugo’s personal life was marked by profound connections and complex relationships that played significant roles in his life and work. His devotion to his family coexisted with his passionate and often public romantic entanglements.
Victor Hugo married Adèle Foucher in 1822, with whom he had five children. Their marriage endured despite Hugo’s infidelities and the tragic death of their daughter, Léopoldine Hugo, who drowned in 1843. This event profoundly affected Hugo, leading to a solemn and introspective period in his literary works.
Hugo engaged in several high-profile affairs, most notably with Juliette Drouet, an actress who left her career to dedicate herself to him. She became his lifelong companion and confidante, and their relationship is evidenced through copious correspondence, stretching over 50 years. Despite his affairs, Hugo maintained a relationship with his wife Adèle until her death. His mother, Sophie Trébuchet, had passed away before he gained major recognition, influencing his earlier life and works.
Victor Hugo’s death was a moment of national significance, leading to collective mourning and a reflection on his profound impact on culture and society. He continues to be celebrated for his ambitious works that touched upon themes of justice, freedom, and the human condition.
Victor Hugo passed away on May 22, 1885. His passing prompted an outpouring of national grief unprecedented for a writer. He was accorded the rare honor of lying in state under the Arc de Triomphe, where millions paid their respects. Hugo’s final resting place is the Panthéon in Paris, a mausoleum containing the remains of distinguished French citizens, a testament to his status as a national hero.
Victor Hugo made enduring contributions to literature and the arts, influencing generations of writers, artists, and thinkers. His works tackled themes of injustice and poverty, resonating with many and inspiring movements for social change.
His novels, particularly “Les Misérables” and “The Hunchback of Notre-Dame,” have inspired countless adaptations in film, theater, and music, reflecting their deep cultural impact. Hugo’s advocacy for social causes has immortalized him as a symbol of the quest for justice and freedom.
Victor Hugo’s work is renowned for its profound exploration of social justice and humanity, as well as a deep engagement with religion and spirituality. His literature consistently reflects upon the human condition, often highlighting the interplay between societal structures and personal morality.
Victor Hugo passionately addresses the nuances of social justice in his literature, underscoring the struggles against injustice and championing the cause of the downtrodden. In works like Les Misérables , Hugo depicts misery as not just a personal affliction, but as a societal failing, where the poor and disenfranchised are often ignored or punished. Through characters that act as angels amidst the desperation, he explores the potential for goodness and compassion:
Through these and other characters, Hugo argues for a version of humanity that prioritizes soul and compassion over rigid societal rules.
Hugo’s exploration of religion and spirituality does not conform strictly to institutionalized beliefs but often presents a more personal and intrinsic approach to understanding the divine. In his writings:
Hugo’s works encourage readers to reflect inward and question the nature of the soul, thereby encouraging a form of spirituality that connects deeply with the concepts of justice and humanity.
Bram stoker, william shakespeare, virginia woolf, sign up for sevenov newsletter, get the latest updates delivered straight to your inbox..
Email address:
Sign in to your account
Username or Email Address
Remember Me
Browse the catalog, project type, victor hugo (1802 - 1885).
Victor Marie Hugo (French pronunciation: [viktɔʁ maʁi yɡo]; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French poet, novelist, and dramatist of the Romantic movement. He is considered one of the greatest and best known French writers. In France, Hugo's literary fame comes first from his poetry but also rests upon his novels and his dramatic achievements. Among many volumes of poetry, Les Contemplations and La Légende des siècles stand particularly high in critical esteem. Outside France, his best-known works are the novels Les Misérables, 1862, and Notre-Dame de Paris, 1831 (known in English as The Hunchback of Notre-Dame). Though a committed royalist when he was young, Hugo's views changed as the decades passed; he became a passionate supporter of republicanism, and his work touches upon most of the political and social issues and artistic trends of his time. He was buried in the Panthéon.
External Links
Wiki - Victor Hugo
Total matches: 85
IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
Victor Hugo (born February 26, 1802, Besançon, France—died May 22, 1885, Paris) was a poet, novelist, and dramatist who was the most important of the French Romantic writers. Though regarded in France as one of that country's greatest poets, he is better known abroad for such novels as Notre-Dame de Paris (1831) and Les Misérables (1862).. Early years (1802-30)
Poet, novelist, and voice of the French Romantic Movement. Victor Hugo (February 26, 1802 - May 22, 1885) was a French poet and novelist during the Romantic Movement. Among French readers, Hugo is best known as a poet, but to readers outside of France, he's best known for his epic novels The Hunchback of Notre Dame and Les Misérables .
Victor Hugo, parfois surnommé l'Homme océan ou, de manière posthume, l'Homme siècle, est un poète, dramaturge, écrivain, romancier et dessinateur romantique français, né le 7 ventôse an X (26 février 1802) à Besançon et mort le 22 mai 1885 à Paris.Il est considéré comme l'un des écrivains de la langue française et de la littérature mondiale les plus importants.
Victor-Marie Hugo (French: [viktɔʁ maʁi yɡo] ⓘ; 26 February 1802 - 22 May 1885), sometimes nicknamed the Ocean Man, was a French Romantic writer and politician. During a literary career that spanned more than sixty years, he wrote in a variety of genres and forms. His most famous works are the novels The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831) and Les Misérables (1862).
From this date Victor Hugo was acknowledged as the leader of the French literary school known as the Romanticists, and he waged a relentless warfare against the opposite school known as the Classicists. His victory was complete. At the age of twenty-five he was acknowledged as master in French poetry and prose.
Victor Hugo is a celebrated French Romantic author best known for his poetry and his novels, including 'The Hunchback of Notre Dame' and 'Les Misérables.' Updated: Apr 1, 2021 Photo: Apic/Getty ...
Victor Hugo was horn on February 26, 1802, the son of a Breton mother and a father from northeastern France. ... In effect, this changing mood marks the end of the Romantic era in French literature and the opening of the Realistic-Naturalistic period. Originally a royalist like his mother, Hugo's reconciliation with his father in 1822 broadened ...
The French writer Victor-Marie Hugo is remembered as one of the most influential of French Romantic writers, adopting a style of writing philosophy that eschewed science and rationalism, and instead embraced emotions as the main inspiration for art. Although he is primarily remembered for his poetry and playwriting, Hugo was a jack-of-all ...
A monumental French writer. Victor Hugo was born on February 26th 1802 and died May 22nd 1885. He was not only a renowned French writer, but also a committed intellectual and an outspoken politician. Join us in discovering this great man through seven French monuments that influenced his writing and work.
Victor Hugo (Portraits français) Written by Qualified French Expert Aurélie Drouard HKH, Licence d'anglais LLCE. In: Reading C1, Famous People, Literature, Poetry, Theatre, Listening or Seeing C1. Discussion of this reading exercise: 2. Victor Hugo was a renowned author and poet, in the Romantic movement - one of the greatest and best-known ...
Birth and youth of Victor Hugo. Victor-Marie Hugo was born on February 26, 1802, in the town of Besançon, in Eastern France. He was the youngest of the three sons of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo (1773-1828), battalion commander of the Dubois imperial regiment, and his wife Sophie Trebuchét (1772-1821). His two older brothers were Abel (1798-1855) and Eugène (1800-1837).
He was an eminent French novelist, poet, playwright and essayist. It was his poetry that first earned him fame in the literary world and later his novels and plays brought him recognition. His notable works include Les Contemplations, Les Misérables and Notre-Dame de Paris. Born on February 26, 1802, in Besançon, France, Hugo was the son of ...
T he novelist, poet, and dramatist Victor Marie Hugo {hue'-goh or ue-goh'}, b. Besançon, France, Feb. 26, 1802, d. May 22, 1885, was the preeminent French man of letters of the 19th century and the leading exponent and champion of romanticism. A conservative in youth, Hugo later became deeply involved in republican politics, and his work ...
Les Misérables (/ l eɪ ˌ m ɪ z ə ˈ r ɑː b (əl),-b l ə /, French: [le mizeʁabl]) is a French historical novel by Victor Hugo, first published in 1862, that is considered one of the greatest novels of the 19th century. Les Misérables has been popularized through numerous adaptations for film, television and the stage, including a musical.. In the English-speaking world, the novel is ...
Victor Hugo - Victor Hugo was born in 1802 in Besançon, France. He is best known for his novels, which include Les Misérables (Carleton, 1862) and The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (R. Bentley, 1833). ... Hugo went on to publish numerous poetry collections and is considered one of the great French Romantic poets. However, he is perhaps best known ...
Victor Hugo was born on February 26, 1802, in Besançon, France. His father was a high-ranking officer in the French army. Victor Hugo's mother was a well-known local women of society. Victor was their second child. As a young boy, Victor attended a Lycée in Paris for his primary education, and he quickly showed a talent for writing.
Victor (Marie) Hugo, one of France's most prolific nineteenth-century authors, wrote novels, poems, and dramatic works. His career as a playwright began in 1816 and ended almost sixty years later. The dramas and prefaces that he wrote between 1826 and 1843 constitute his most important contribution to the history of French theater.
Victor Hugo Biography was born on February 26, 1802, in Besançon, France. He was raised in a family of artists and intellectuals, which greatly influenced his ... Victor Hugo was a French poet, novelist, and dramatist. He became famous through his literary works that played an important role in the Romantic movement. Hugo's career started in ...
French of the French: Victor Hugo and Politics. Though he exercised little political influence, Victor Hugo's genius and his ardent championship of liberty had made him a legendary figure long before his death. Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo, the son of a master-carpenter in Nancy, was an army officer who owed everything to the Revolution. In ...
Victor Hugo is among the most towering figures in French literature, renowned for his profound influence on both the Romantic movement and genres beyond. Born on February 26, 1802, in Besançon, France, he rose to become an influential writer, playwright, poet, and statesman. His works traverse the span of his tumultuous life, reflecting his ...
Victor-Marie Hugo (French: [viktɔʁ maʁi yɡo] ; 26 February 1802 - 22 May 1885), sometimes nicknamed the Ocean Man, was a French Romantic writer and politician. During a literary career that spanned more than sixty years, he wrote in a variety of genres and forms. His most famous works are the novels The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831) and ...
Victor Hugo (1802 - 1885) Victor Marie Hugo (French pronunciation: [viktɔʁ maʁi yɡo]; 26 February 1802 - 22 May 1885) was a French poet, novelist, and dramatist of the Romantic movement. He is considered one of the greatest and best known French writers. In France, Hugo's literary fame comes first from his poetry but also rests upon his ...