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Psychologist Salary Info: The 9 Highest Paying Careers

Which psychology jobs pay the best salary?

Kendra Cherry, MS, is a psychosocial rehabilitation specialist, psychology educator, and author of the "Everything Psychology Book."

phd in general psychology salary

Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital.

phd in general psychology salary

Psychology can be a high-paying job, but it is important to recognize that there is tremendous diversity among psychology professions, and  salaries and yearly earnings are just as varied. In a struggling economy, many students have turned their interest toward some of the highest-paying careers in psychology. The highest-paying psychologist career salaries average around $167,000.

While many psychology careers have a higher-than-average yearly salary, it is important to remember that actual income depends upon various factors, including geographic location, employment sector, educational background, and years of experience.

Learn more about some of the highest-paying psychology careers, the typical salaries for such professions, and the educational requirements for entering these fields.

Psychiatrist

Average Salary:  $216,090 per year

Educational Requirements:  Considered a medical career, psychiatry is significantly tied to the study and application of psychology. Approximately eight years of post-undergraduate study. After earning a bachelor's degree, aspiring psychiatrists must graduate from medical school and then complete a four-year residency.

Psychiatry is one of the highest-paying fields tied to psychology. However, salaries can vary considerably within this field depending upon your specialty area , where you are employed, and the type of work you perform.

Industrial-Organizational Psychologist

Average Salary: $105,310

Educational Requirements: In most cases, a master's degree in psychology is the minimum training required, although having a doctorate degree may be to your advantage. While there are opportunities available at the master's degree level, earning a doctorate degree in industrial-organizational psychology offers greater opportunities and higher salaries.

Industrial-organizational psychologists use their knowledge of psychology to tackle workplace issues. Increasing worker productivity, selecting the best employees for particular jobs, and developing market research surveys are just a few things that an industrial-organizational psychologist might do.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that I/O psychologists in the scientific research and development industry earned an average annual wage of $122,660. Those employed at colleges, universities, and professional schools earned an average of $110,070.

According to the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology , the average salary for a doctorate-level consultant was $167,000.

Neuropsychologist

Average Salary: $90,460 per year

Educational Requirements: A doctorate degree in neuropsychology or clinical neuropsychology is needed to work in this field.

Neuropsychologists specialize in the study of the brain and cognitive science.   People who work in this field often perform cognitive tests, run brain scans, assess people suffering from brain injury, and study how drugs impact the nervous system. They may work at colleges and universities, hospitals, research centers, mental health clinics, and pharmaceutical labs.

Clinical Psychologist

Average Salary: $81,330 per year

Educational Requirements: In most states, clinical psychologists must have a doctorate degree in psychology. In addition to this education, they must also complete one to two years of supervised residency and pass state licensing exams in order to practice as a licensed clinical psychologist.

Clinical psychologists are trained in assessing, diagnosing, treating, and preventing mental illness. This is also the largest area of employment within psychology. Clinical psychologists work in various settings, including hospitals, mental health clinics, and private practice.

The Occupational Outlook Handbook reports that in May 2019, those employed in individual and family services earned an average of $85,140. Those employed in the offices of other health practitioners earned an average of $100,300 per year.

Engineering Psychologist

Average Salary: $79,818 per year

Educational Requirements: Entry-level positions require a master's degree, but those with a doctorate will find greater employment opportunities and better salaries.

Engineering psychologists work to improve the design of systems, operations, and equipment in order to increase efficiency, improve productivity, and minimize injury. As with other specialty areas of psychology, the area of employment plays a major role in determining salary. Engineering psychologists who work in the private sector earn considerably more than those employed in university settings.

Counseling Psychologist

Average Salary: $72,540 per year

Educational Requirements: A PhD, PsyD , or EdD degree is required to become a counseling psychologist.

Counseling psychologists perform many of the same tasks as clinical psychologists such as offering psychotherapy and mental health treatment, but they typically work with clients suffering from less severe forms of mental illness.

While mental health is one of the largest areas within counseling psychology, some people in this field opt to conduct research. They also teach university courses or provide vocational counseling.

Forensic Psychologist

Average Salary: $59,440

Educational Requirements: While there are some jobs available with a master's degree, you will typically need a doctorate degree in clinical, counseling, or forensic psychology.

Forensic psychologists deal with psychological issues related to the law. Some of the duties that a professional in this field might perform include developing psychological profiles of criminals, dealing with child custody issues, investigating child abuse, providing expert testimony, preparing witnesses to testify in court, and offering training to law enforcement.

School Psychologist

Average Salary: $58,360

Educational Requirements: Most states require completing a 60-credit school psychology specialist program, which leads to a master's or EdS degree. Approximately 32% of school psychologists hold a PhD , PsyD, or EdD degree.

School psychologists work within the educational system to diagnose and treat behavior and learning problems in children. They often collaborate with other professionals, including teachers and doctors as well as parents, to help kids overcome social, emotional, behavioral, and academic problems.

According to the Occupational Outlook Handbook published by the U.S. Department of Labor, jobs in this field are expected to grow by approximately 10% over the next decade.

Sports Psychologist

Average Salary:  $55,000 per year

Educational Requirements:  Most jobs require a master's or doctorate degree in sports psychology or in related areas such as clinical or counseling psychology. Sports psychologists  are interested in the psychological components of sports and athletics.  

Professionals in this field often focus on topics such as  motivation  and athletic performance. They utlizie their knowledge of psychology to help athletes perform better or to help people recover from sports injuries.

While salaries for sports psychologists typically range between $60,000 and $80,000, those working with professional athletes often earn over six figures.

Frequently Asked Questions

While specific salaries vary depending on factors including experience and location, psychiatry tends to be the highest-paying psychology-related career.

They can! However, it is important to recognize that individual salaries vary a great deal. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median salary for psychologists is $81,040. However, the lowest paid 10% made less than $47,850 per year. Your own salary may depend on factors such as your specialty, training, experience, area of employment, and geographic location.

Psychology can be a good career if it is suited to your interests and goals. The field is expected to experience modest growth in the coming year, and there are always opportunities for growth depending on where your interests lie. The growing need for mental health services and an aging population means that there will be a need for trained psychologists.

A Word From Verywell

Choosing a career is a big decision, and the salary is just one of many factors you need to consider. Money is an important component, but factors such as job outlook and quality of life are also essential.

So is becoming a psychologist worth it? Only you can decide. Think about how a particular career may suit your personality and goals in life before committing. In the end, the best job for you is the one you will enjoy the most and fulfills your personal and professional needs.

Zavlin D, Jubbal KT, Noé JG, Gansbacher B. A comparison of medical education in Germany and the United States: from applying to medical school to the beginnings of residency. Ger Med Sci. 2017;15:Doc15. doi:10.3205/000256

Torpey E. Business careers with high pay.  Career Outlook,  U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2016.

Kossek EE, Baltes BB, Matthews RA. How Work-Family Research Can Finally Have an Impact in Organizations. Ind Organ Psychol . 2011;4(3):352-369. doi:10.1111/j.1754-9434.2011.01353.x

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational employment and wages, May 2021: 19-3032 industrial-organizational psychologists .

Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. The SIOP income and employment report is here !

Harvey PD. Clinical applications of neuropsychological assessment. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2012;14(1):91-9.

Wahass SH. The role of psychologists in health care delivery. J Family Community Med. 2005;12(2):63-70.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational employment and wages, May 2019: 19-3031 clinical, counseling, and school psychologists .

Iudici A, Salvini A, Faccio E, Castelnuovo G. The clinical assessment in the legal field: An empirical study of bias and limitations in forensic expertise. Front Psychol. 2015;6:1831. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01831

Burrow-sanchez J, Call ME, Adolphson SL, Hawken LS. School psychologists' perceived competence and training needs for student substance abuse*. J Sch Health. 2009;79(6):269-76. doi:10.1111/j.1746-1561.2009.00409.x

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Psychologists: Job outlook . Occupational Outlook Handbook .

Röthlin P, Birrer D, Horvath S, Grosse holtforth M. Psychological skills training and a mindfulness-based intervention to enhance functional athletic performance: design of a randomized controlled trial using ambulatory assessment. BMC Psychol. 2016;4(1):39. doi:10.1186/s40359-016-0147-y

American Psychological Association. Hot careers: Sports psychology .

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational Outlook Handbook. 

By Kendra Cherry, MSEd Kendra Cherry, MS, is a psychosocial rehabilitation specialist, psychology educator, and author of the "Everything Psychology Book."

phd in general psychology salary

Counseling PhD Degree Guide | Salary & Requirements 2024

As we start to recover from the isolation brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, the negative effects of long-term mental health symptoms are now at the forefront of the national discussion on public health. 

Now is a great time to advance your  counseling education  and career as the U.S  Bureau of Labor Statistics  (BLS) projects that the profession will grow 8% between 2020 and 2030. This resource covers everything you need to know about a PhD in Counseling including career outlook, salaries, and program requirements. 

What is Counseling?

The  American Counseling Association  defines counseling as a professional relationship between individuals, families, and groups to achieve mental health, wellness, education, and career goals. 

A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Counseling typically requires both a  bachelor’s  and  master’s degree in psychology . There are many counseling specialties to pursue including  school counseling , marriage and family therapist,  mental health counselor , and professor.

What Can I Do With a PhD in Counseling?

While a master’s degree in counseling allows you to become a licensed professional counselor and have a private practice, a doctorate degree is needed to obtain high-level positions with:

  • Universities
  • School system
  • Community centers

A doctorate degree expands the counseling scope of work and allows you to provide your patients with more treatment options, and types of researched-based therapy.

PhD in Counseling Salaries and Career Outlook

The specialized area of counseling, industry, and job location help determine your salary. According to the BLS, the median salary of a counselor in 2020 was  $79,820  with jobs in government and healthcare paying the most. 

The career outlook for people holding a PhD in psychology is good with a projected growth of  8%  from 2020-2030. However, this projection is not a guarantee of industry growth. 

Counseling PhD Career Paths

PhD graduates looking to begin their counseling profession have many career opportunities, including the following:

  • Median Salary: $58,120 
  • Career Outlook: +11% (2020-2030)

School and career counselors help students with social and academic skills that will help them both in and out of the classroom. 

  • Median Salary: $37,530 
  • Career Outlook: +10% (2020-2030)

Rehabilitation counselors help people with physical, mental, and emotional disabilities live an independent life.

  • Median Salary: $80,790 

Counseling professors teach college and university students theory and foundation on how to become a counselor.

  • Median Salary: $51,340 
  • Career Outlook: +16% (2020-2030)

MFTs use tools and proven techniques to help couples and individuals work through emotions, behavior, and thoughts to better their lives and relationships.

 Source: BLS 

Earning a PhD in Counseling

Earning a doctorate degree in counseling is a commitment to advancing both your skills, expertise, and scope of work as a counselor while also opening up many career paths and opportunities in the field of psychology.  

There are many things to consider when considering a doctorate school program including the pros and cons, coursework, what skills you’ll master, and the required time commitment. 

Pros and Cons of Counseling PhD Programs

A PhD in counseling offers different specialty areas that you can choose from. While a master’s degree in counseling allows you to work in clinical practice, having a PhD allows you to work in professional practice.

The pros of obtaining a PhD in counseling include:

  • Diversity of career paths
  • Job opportunities available
  • Projected growth of the industry
  • The opportunity to help people
  • Possibility to earn a good income

The cons of obtaining a master’s degree in psychology include:

  • Potential stress
  • Requirement to work odd hours
  • The financial burden of attending school
  • The amount of time it takes to obtain a graduate degree 

Doctoral Degree vs. PhD in Counseling

When deciding to get a Doctoral Degree in Counseling, you have the option of pursuing either a  PhD program or a Doctor in Psychology (PsyD)  degree program.

The main difference between the two degrees is the area of focus.

A PhD program is the most popular option and is rooted in conducting research and theory, while a  PsyD program  is rooted in clinical applications and patient interactions. 

A PhD program requires a master’s degree to apply. However, there are a few PsyD programs that will accept students with only a bachelor’s degree. This program typically combines earning both a master’s and doctoral degree with one program.

Both PhD and PsyD programs typically require a dissertation or research project on a specific topic.  

Courses in Counseling PhD Programs

PhD program curriculum may vary based on what program you specialize in.  

However, there are many general core classes that are usually required for all types of psychology programs. These doctoral-level classes may include:

  • Counseling theory
  • Human behavior
  • Group therapy
  • Social issues
  • Abuse and trauma
  • Substance abuse
  • Interpersonal relationships

Programs also conclude with a research-based practicum or dissertation. 

Skills Learned in a PhD in Counseling Program

The skills you will learn in a PhD program will help guide your career as a counselor and help you make a significant impact on your clients or patients.  

A few of these  vital skills  include:

  • Problem Solving
  • Leadership skills
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Project management
  • Organizational skills
  • Self management
  • Written and oral communication skills

How Long Does it Take to Get a Counseling PhD?

On average, a PhD program usually takes about 4-8 years to complete. This timeline depends on:

  • Whether you study online
  • Full-time or part-time learning
  • Previous education
  • Your specialization
  • How long it takes to complete your dissertation 

PhD programs in counseling typically require 90-150 semester credit hours depending on the area of concentration and program modality.

Choosing the Best PhD in Counseling

Your decision on what PhD program to pursue is highly individual and should focus on your career goals, financial situation, family obligations, and whether you will be working while attending school. 

10 Best Schools With Counseling Programs in the US

  • Northwestern University
  • Boston College
  • University of Chicago
  • Columbia University in the City of New York
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • University of Denver
  • Lehigh University
  • Northeastern University
  • Fordham University
  • Boston University

If you’re looking for other schools that offer Counseling PhD programs, check out the Find Your Perfect “U” tool. You can search over 6,000 colleges and universities with 11 different filters to find the  perfect school for you !

Counseling PhD Specializations

There are many areas of focus for those with a PhD in counseling and can include:

  • Marriage and family therapy
  • Education/school
  • Mental health counseling
  • Rehabilitation
  • Program director

Online vs. On Campus Degrees

Online PhD programs are becoming more abundant, and many schools allow students to complete the degree on a part-time or full-time basis. The biggest benefits of online learning include:

  • Flexibility and self-paced learning
  • Better time management
  • Improved virtual and communication and collaboration
  • Faster graduation times
  • Ability to work from anywhere

However, many students may choose to complete an in-person program for its networking and social aspects.

How Long do Online Courses Take to Complete?

On average, an online PhD degree in counseling usually takes about 4 years to complete. However, this timeline is dependent on if you study full-time or part-time, as well as previous education completed.

Accelerated programs are also available that allow you to complete the program in less time, but are faced-paced and rigorous. 

Counseling Certifications and Licensure

Many careers in counseling also require a license or certification to practice or obtain a job. It is important to research requirements for your desired career path and choose a school, program, and specialty that prepare you to meet your career goals. 

The specific license or certification required varies by state. Make sure to check your desired field’s requirements before you commit to a school or program.  

Accreditation

Accreditation is critical for any education institute as it certifies that the school and its curriculum meet the appropriate standards and qualifications outlined by the  U.S. Department of Education  and/or the  Council for Higher Education  accreditation. 

Choosing an accredited program is extremely important as it gives degrees credibility and is valued by employers. 

Many programs and departments within a school may have a separate accreditation called programmatic accreditation. This accreditation elevates the credibility of the program and shows that the department has designed a program that meets industry standards. 

Programmatic accreditation, such as from the  Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs  (CACREP) also ensures that students receive the appropriate training and knowledge to be successful in their given fields. 

Applying to Counseling Programs

Admissions requirements for PhD in counseling degree programs depend on the type of school, degree, and program modality desired. A master’s degree, letters of recommendation, GRE score, work experience, and prior grades are a few examples of typical application requirements.

There are many resources available to help you find schools, research financial aid packages, and apply to college programs. For example, the  Common App  is a one-stop shop for planning your educational future. 

Admission Requirements for PhD in Counseling Programs

Admission requirements for a phd in counseling degree program typically include:.

  • Transcripts (high GPAs are preferred)
  • Master’s degree
  • Resume of work and experience
  • 2-3 Letters of recommendation
  • Formal interview
  • Criminal background check
  • Application fee

Paying for a PhD in Counseling

Deciding to go back to school is not only a big-time commitment, but it is also a big financial commitment. Tuition costs can vary depending on the school, program, required units, and projects.

There are many avenues of financial assistance available to help with tuition costs including financial aid,  scholarships , grants, internships, work study programs, and corporate reimbursement from your current company. 

Counseling PhD Degree Costs

Tuition costs for a master’s program depend on if the school is private or public and instate vs. out-of-state residence status. Depending on this criteria, one can expect to pay in the range on average $30,000 a year to complete a PhD program.

Scholarships for Counseling Students

Many scholarship opportunities are available for counseling students. Here are a few opportunities to consider.

  • NAJA Graduate Scholarship
  • Institute for Human Studies Hayek Fund for Scholars
  • Medical research scholarships 
  • GFWC of Massachusetts Memorial Education Scholarship for Graduate Studies

Counseling Career Resources

Professional organizations are a great way to stay up-to-date on current psychology trends as well as a place to seek networking and educational opportunities. Here are a few options:

  • American Psychological Association (APA)
  • American Counseling Association (ACA)
  • International Association of Counselors (IAC)
  • American Board of Professional Psychology (ABPP)

Counseling PhD FAQ

  • Yes. As mental health becomes a more prominent and talked about public health issue, job opportunities for counselors will be on the rise. Having a PhD in the field opens up many options and career paths. 
  • There are many career options for someone with a PhD in counseling including; professor, researcher, school counselor, program manager, mental health counselor, and marriage and family therapist.
  • The BLS estimates that a counselor with a PhD on average will make  $79,820 .
  • The average time it takes to get a PhD is usually between 4-8 years depending on whether you study full or part-time, whether you work while in the program, and how long it takes to finish your dissertation. 

Get all the Universities.com's college news, advice, updates, financial aid, and more straight to your inbox.

  • https://www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/psychologists.htm#tab-6
  • https://www.counseling.org/aca-community/learn-about-counseling/what-is-counseling
  • https:/ / www.bestcounselingdegrees.net/degrees/doctorate-in-counseling/
  • https://www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/psychologists.htm#tab-5
  • https://www.bls.gov/ooh/community-and-social-service/school-and-career-counselors.htm
  • https://www.bls.gov/ooh/community-and-social-service/rehabilitation-counselors.htm
  • https://www.bls.gov/ooh/education-training-and-library/postsecondary-teachers.htm
  • https://www.bls.gov/ooh/community-and-social-service/marriage-and-family-therapists.htm
  • https://www.bestcounselingdegrees.net/rankings/doctoral/counseling-psychology-programs/
  • https://www.allpsychologyschools.com/psychology/psyd-vs-phd-programs/
  • https://www.allpsychologyschools.com/counseling/phd/
  • https://careercenter.umich.edu/article/phd-transferable-skills
  • https://www.beyondphdcoaching.com/academic-career/how-much-does-a-phd-cost/#:~:text=The%20average%20cost%20of%20a,quarter%20of%20a%20million%20dollars.
  • https://www.scholarships.com/financial-aid/college-scholarships/scholarship-directory/academic-major/psychology-counseling

Psychologist - Ph.D. Salary in Texas

How much does a Psychologist - Ph.D. make in Texas? The average Psychologist - Ph.D. salary in Texas is $113,306 as of April 24, 2024, but the range typically falls between $103,008 and $125,919 . Salary ranges can vary widely depending on the city and many other important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.

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What skills does a Psychologist - Ph.D. need?

Each competency has five to ten behavioral assertions that can be observed, each with a corresponding performance level (from one to five) that is required for a particular job.

Leadership: Knowledge of and ability to employ effective strategies that motivate and guide other members within our business to achieve optimum results.

CPA: A CPA, or Certified Public Accountant, is a trusted financial advisor who helps individuals, businesses, and other organizations plan and reach their financial goals.

Psychological Evaluations: A psychological evaluation may consist of a series of formal or structured psychological or neuropsychological tests as well as clinical interviews designed to identify and describe emotional, behavioral, or learning problems.

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Job Description for Psychologist - Ph.D.

Psychologist - Ph.D. evaluates patients for mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders. Diagnoses disorders, including nature and extent, and determines the appropriate course of treatment for the patient. Being a Psychologist - Ph.D. uses talk therapy to treat patient illness or distress, cannot prescribe medication. Requires a PhD in clinical psychology. Additionally, Psychologist - Ph.D. requires a valid state license to practice. Typically reports to a medical director. The Psychologist - Ph.D. works autonomously. Goals are generally communicated in "solution" or project goal terms. May provide a leadership role for the work group through knowledge in the area of specialization. Works on advanced, complex technical projects or business issues requiring state of the art technical or industry knowledge. To be a Psychologist - Ph.D. typically requires 10+ years of related experience. (Copyright 2024 Salary.com)... View full job description

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phd in general psychology salary

  • Psychologist Psychogeriatric Services - Severna Park, MD Job Title: Licensed Psychologist. Company: PsychoGeriatric Services. Job Type: Part-time and Full-time. Compensation. Full-time: up to $144,800 annually. P... - 5 Days Ago
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A career path is a sequence of jobs that leads to your short- and long-term career goals. Some follow a linear career path within one field, while others change fields periodically to achieve career or personal goals.

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About Texas     Texas (/ˈtɛksəs/, locally /ˈtɛksɪz/; Spanish: Texas or Tejas Spanish pronunciation: [ˈtexas] (listen)) is the second largest state in the United State.... More

Skills associated with Psychologist - Ph.D.: Assessment and Diagnosis , Intake Assessment , Group Therapy , Behavioral Therapy Management ... More

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Psychologist - Ph.D. Salary in Texas

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  • Forensic Psychology
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  • PsyD vs PhD

Salary Outlook with PhD in Behavioral Psychology

A doctoral degree represents the highest possible level of academic achievement in most fields of study, and that includes in the arena of behavioral psychology. For many scholars, earning a Ph.D. in Behavioral Psychology enables them to advance their knowledge and opens up career opportunities.

Students of behavioral psychology have a couple of different doctoral options — a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.). How do the degrees differ, and what are some possible job titles and salary rates graduates could expect upon completing their doctorates?

Behavioral Psychology Doctorate Options

When it comes to psychology doctoral programs, students have a big choice to make between two possible degrees — a Ph.D. or a Psy.D. While both culminate in the completion of a doctoral program, they are usually quite different, even within the same field.

Every program is unique, but in general, Ph.D. programs are ideal for those who want to be able to focus on academic and scientific research, while Psy.D. programs are best for those who primarily want to study the clinical practice of psychology , including providing therapy and counseling services.

SEE ALSO: Top 4 Online Ph.D. in Behavioral Psychology Programs

While it’s entirely possible for graduates of either type of program to hold many of the same jobs, the differences in how the two programs are set up can make that a challenge. For example, if a behavioral psychology student is interested solely in providing hands-on therapeutic services but pursues a Ph.D. course that includes no clinical experience or internships, it’s unlikely they’ll be prepared enough for that career track.

Similarly, for those wishing to teach at higher levels and contribute to the scientific understanding of behavioral psychology, the advanced research training at the heart of most Ph.D. programs is critical.

Behavioral Psychology PhD Career Tracks

Behavioral psychology as a field is uniquely focused on the reasons why people do what they do and how problem behaviors could potentially be modified. Students in this field will study the connections between the brain and behavior to discern behavioral patterns that may be problematic.

Behavioral psychology students who intend to practice clinically will most often treat patients or serve clients who have diagnosable behavioral disorders, such as OCD or autism spectrum disorders.

Possible careers in the field, whether clinical or academic, include:

  • ABA Therapist
  • Behavioral Psychologist
  • Behavioral Health Counselor
  • Rehabilitation Counselor

Depending on an individual’s previous experience, it may also be possible to pursue non-psychology careers after completing a behavioral psychology Ph.D. This could include serving in roles like marketing or advertising, where deep understanding of human behavior is helpful.

Behavioral Psychology PhD Salary Overview

There isn’t a single obvious job title that a person becomes qualified for after earning a Ph.D. in Behavioral Psychology. Simply having a Ph.D. can be greatly beneficial, not only to opening up a world of career possibilities but to providing for a comfortable living.

Those with Ph.D. degrees make about double the median annual income rate for high school graduates, and doctoral-holders earn salaries about one-third higher than those with only a bachelor’s degree.

So while these professionals can expect to earn far more than the average American, how do their salaries vary depending on the area of the country in question? To understand that, we calculated an average annual salary rate for four selected jobs in behavioral psychology, according to the most recent figures published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics . Those jobs are:

  • Psychology Professor

The most generous annual salary for the four jobs we analyzed was in the District of Columbia, where behavioral psychology Ph.D. graduates can expect to earn almost $82,000. Not far behind were California and New Jersey, each with an average of about $80,000. The average behavioral psychology salary was lowest in West Virginia at about $47,000.

Average annual behavioral psychology PhD salary by state

Overall, the average U.S. wage for the four jobs was just over $62,000, but salaries for Clinical Psychologists averaged out to the highest level — just over $81,000. Rehabilitation Counselors had the lowest average salary ($41,463), but it’s important to note that many people in this job do not have advanced degrees, so that holds the average down a bit.

Average annual U.S. salary, selected behavioral psychology Ph.D. jobs

In every state where data is available, the U.S. Department of Labor expects job openings for behavioral psychology professionals to expand through 2028. (Data for Alabama, Arizona, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Texas and Washington was not available.)

The fastest average change across the four jobs should be in Utah, where openings are projected to grow by nearly 22%. New York is second at nearly 28%, followed by Georgia and Colorado, both of which have growth rate projections in excess of 25%. Alaska’s rate is the lowest at just over 5%, which is about average compared to all U.S. jobs over the next several years.

Average projected growth in behavioral psychology job openings by state, 2018-2028

Each of the behavioral psychology jobs we studied is expected to see positive job opening growth nationally, led by Behavioral Health Counselors, who should see an increase of nearly 23% in job openings through 2028. Even the slowest average rate, that for Rehabilitation Counselors, is nearly double the expected national growth rate for all jobs. That means the future looks very bright for behavioral psychology students.

Average U.S. projected growth in behavioral psychology Ph.D. job openings, 2018-2028

Understanding the reasons why people do the things they do is at the very heart of the study of psychology. For many scholars of the field, going deeper and diagnosing behavioral disorders, and potentially helping people alleviate them, means completing a rigorous advanced academic course, such as a Ph.D. in Behavioral Psychology.

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COMMENTS

  1. Psychologist

    The average Psychologist - Ph.D. salary in the United States is $115,454 as of March 26, 2024, but the range typically falls between $104,960 and $128,302. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.

  2. What is Salary Outlook for PhD in Psychology?

    Montana. $66,468.00. The overall national average annual wage for the selected jobs is about $84,000, with Human Resources Managers having the highest average wages and Mental Health Social Workers averaging the lowest. Average annual U.S. salary, selected psychology Ph.D. jobs.

  3. How Much Does a Psychology PhD Make? (Average Salaries)

    How much does a psychology Ph.D. make? The national average salary for a psychologist is $98,697 per year. This number represents a median salary across types of psychology, which means that it can vary greatly depending on field or specialty. A psychology Ph.D.'s salary can also vary based on the industry they pursue.

  4. Psychologist Salary Info: The 9 Highest Paying Careers

    School Psychologist. Average Salary: $58,360. Educational Requirements: Most states require completing a 60-credit school psychology specialist program, which leads to a master's or EdS degree. Approximately 32% of school psychologists hold a PhD, PsyD, or EdD degree. School psychologists work within the educational system to diagnose and treat ...

  5. Datapoint: How much do psychology graduates earn?

    Salaries of graduates with psychology degrees in the United States vary widely, with those who have higher degrees tending to earn more. 1, 2. The median salaries of psychology bachelor's, master's, and doctoral/professional degree holders in 2019 were $50,000, $60,000, and $90,000, respectively. 3. About 38% of bachelor's degree holders ...

  6. Doctorate in Psychology (Ph.D. and Psy.D.) Program Guide

    The median BLS salary for psychologists include both graduate and undergraduate level occupations. According to Payscale, of the 25 people reporting in September 2023, the average salary for graduates with a Ph.D. in psychology is $95,000. September Payscale data for 2023 reports the average salary for graduates with a Psy.D. as $92,000.

  7. Reasons to Earn a PhD in General Psychology?

    Salary . Psychology educators at the postsecondary level earn a median annual salary of $79,870. Other requirements. ... Some general psychology PhD programs accept students without a master's, but you'll need at least a bachelor's degree for admission. Programs that don't require a master's are often called dual or joint-degree programs.

  8. Doctorate (PhD), Psychology Salary

    Bachelor of Liberal Arts (BLA), Organizational Psychology. Avg. Salary $93k. Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Community Psychology. Avg. Salary $71k — $96k. Doctor of Psychology (PsyD), Forensic ...

  9. What Can You Do With a Doctorate in Psychology?

    According to the APA, 4% of psychology doctorate graduates become managers, executives, and administrators. While a doctoral degree is not required to become a human resources manager or director, a Ph.D. or Psy.D can help candidates stand out with valuable skills in understanding human behavior and building effective teams.

  10. Salary: Phd Psychology in United States 2024

    The estimated total pay for a Graduate Student, Psychology PhD Program is $141,088 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $124,012 per year. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users.

  11. Salary: Psychologist Phd in United States 2024

    The estimated total pay for a Psychologist PhD is $132,253 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $118,000 per year. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. The estimated additional pay is $14,253 ...

  12. Growth in postgraduate salaries for psychology doctorates outpaced

    In 2018, the median salary for new psychology research doctorates who graduated with employment plans was $66,000. 1 That figure was $14,000 less than the median expected salary for recent doctorate recipients across all fields ($80,000). Between 2014 and 2018, postgraduate salary growth outpaced inflation 3 in most sectors.

  13. PsyD vs PhD in Psychology: Comparison of Requirements and Salary in

    Hence, psychologists with PsyD or PhD degrees are in-demand. The federal government, healthcare institutions, and the education sector have the highest employment levels of psychologists. Moreover, their average annual salary ranges from $74,000 to $108,000 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2022).

  14. Clinical Psychologist Ph.D. Salary Outlook

    Among the nine jobs we studied, Human Resources Directors have the highest average annual salary in the U.S., earning more than $120,000 on average. Rehabilitation Counselors, on the other hand, have the lowest average annual rate at just under $42,000. Average annual salary clinical psychology Ph.D. jobs.

  15. What Can You Do With a PhD in Psychology? (11 Jobs To View)

    5. Psychotherapist. National average salary: $77,654 per year Primary duties: A psychotherapist conducts therapy and treatment sessions to help clients with mental health issues and promote their mental well-being. They observe their clients' behaviors and identify areas for improvement.

  16. Counseling PhD Degree Guide

    The specialized area of counseling, industry, and job location help determine your salary. According to the BLS, the median salary of a counselor in 2020 was $79,820 with jobs in government and healthcare paying the most. The career outlook for people holding a PhD in psychology is good with a projected growth of 8% from 2020-2030.

  17. Industrial-Organizational Psychology Ph.D. Programs Guide

    A Ph.D. often leads to higher wages. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that the median pay for psychologists is $92,740 annually. In comparison, Industrial-organizational psychologists earn a median annual salary of $147,420 nationwide. The top 90% earn $151,880 yearly, according to the BLS.

  18. Psychologist

    The average Psychologist - Ph.D. salary in Texas is $113,029 as of March 26, 2024, but the range typically falls between $102,756 and $125,608. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on the city and many other important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.

  19. Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Psychology Salary

    Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Cognitive Psychology & Psycholinguistics. Avg. Salary $63k — $132k. Bachelor of Civil Law (BCL), Psychology. Avg. Salary $99k. Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Clinical ...

  20. Salary Outlook Ph.D in Counseling Psychology

    New York and Oregon round out the top five. The average annual income rate in West Virginia was by far the lowest. FIND SCHOOLS. Average annual counseling psychology Ph.D. salary by state. California. $82,686.00. New Jersey. $81,848.00. District of Columbia.

  21. Salary: Phd Psychologist in United States 2024

    The average salary for a Phd Psychologist is $158,691 per year in US. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more!

  22. Doctorate (PhD), Clinical Psychology Salary

    Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Psychometrics & Quantitative Psychology. Avg. Salary $80k — $120k. Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Professional Counseling. Avg. Salary $90k. Doctorate (PhD), Social ...

  23. Salary Outlook with PhD in Behavioral Psychology

    The average behavioral psychology salary was lowest in West Virginia at about $47,000. Average annual behavioral psychology PhD salary by state. Overall, the average U.S. wage for the four jobs was just over $62,000, but salaries for Clinical Psychologists averaged out to the highest level — just over $81,000.