Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on rani lakshmi bai .

Rani of Jhansi or Rani Lakshmi Bai ’s maiden was Manu Bai. Manu Bai or Manikarnika was born to Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Tambe on 19 th November 1828 at Kashi (Varanasi). At the small age of about 3-4 years, she lost her mother and was thus, brought up by her father alone. After the death of her mother, Manu Bai and her father shifted to Bithoor and started living with Peshwa Baji Rao.

rani lakshmi bai essay

Childhood Days of Rani Laksmi Bai

Since childhood, Manu was inclined towards the use of weapons. She thus learned horse-riding, sword fighting, and martial arts and mastered these. She was a beautiful, intelligent and brave girl. Manu spent her childhood in the company of Nana Sahib, the son of Peshwa Baji Rao II. She had great courage and presence of mind which she proved once while saving Nana Sahib from getting crushed by the horse’s feet.

Marriage with Maharaja of Jhansi

In May 1842, Manu got married to Raja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar, Maharaja of Jhansi, and was now known as Rani Lakshmi Bai. In 1851, she gave birth to Damodar Rao who died when he was just 4 months old. Thus, in 1853, Gangadhar Rao adopted a child and named him after his son, Damodar Rao. But, unfortunately, Gangadhar Rao died soon due to illness and Lord Dalhousie, the then Governor-General of India denied this adoption.

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Rani and the Policy of Doctrine of Lapse

According to the Policy of Doctrine of Lapse, the British annexed all those states that did not have a legal heir to the throne. Thus, Lord Dalhousie did not approve of the adoption and wanted to annex Jhansi. Lakshmi Bai was enraged by this but eventually British annexed Jhansi. She made a couple of petitions against Lord Dalhousie but all her attempts proved futile.

  Mutiny of 1857

However, in 1857 there broke out the first war of Indian Independence. The revolt soon spread to Delhi, Lucknow, Kanpur, Allahabad, Punjab, and other parts of the country. The revolutionaries declared Bahadur Shah Zafar as their King. Rani Lakshmi Bai also joined the revolt quickly and took command of the revolutionary forces. She captured the Jhansi fort on June 7, 1857, and began to rule as a Regent on behalf of her minor son, Damodar Rao.

On 20 th March 1958, the British sent a massive force under Sir Hugh Rose in order to recapture Jhansi. She was supported by Tantya Tope. It was a severe battle in which both parties suffered heavy losses. Eventually the British recaptured the fort by betrayal. However, Rani Lakshmi Bai escaped with some of her loyal followers and reached Kalpi. Soon, with the help of Tantya Tope and Rao Sahib, she captured the Gwalior fort from Jivaji Rao Scindia.

Scindia asked the British for help and they willingly extended their support. In the battle, she fought bravely and with gallantry heroism. She was wounded by one of the English horsemen and collapsed. She fought with her son tied on her back and died with a sword in her hand. Ramachandra Rao, her loyal attendant immediately removed her body and lit the funeral pyre. Thus, the British could not even touch her. She martyred on 18 th June 1858 at Kotah-ki-Serai in Gwalior.

Indian history has not yet witnessed a woman warrior as brave and powerful as the Rani of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai. She martyred herself in a struggle to attain Swaraj and liberate the Indians from the British rule. Rani Lakshmi Bai is a glorious example of patriotism and national pride. She is an inspiration and an admiration for a lot of people. Her name is thus written in golden letters in the history of India and will always stay in the heart of every Indian.

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Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai was an unforgettable warrior in the history of India. She is famous as the Rani of Jhansi or as the renowned Queen of Jhansi. Varanasi is the place she belongs to, popularly called Kashi. It was 1857 when the queen showed her heroism and valour, rising with a rebellion against Britishers. This battle was known as the very first war for Independence. Rani Lakshmi Bai died like a hero at the young age of 29 and was amongst the most contributing characters. 

Formally known as Manikarnika Tambe, Rani Lakhsmi Bai was the brave daughter of Bhagirathi Tambe and Moropant Tambe. She took birth in 1828, Nov 19th, at Kashi. Rani Lakshmi Bai was a Brahmin girl and got her nickname "Manu" when her father moved to Bithoor, a district in Uttar Pradesh. After her mother's death, they moved as Moropant Tambe (Rani Lakshmi Bai's father) worked as an advisor in the court of Peshwa Baji Rao, general and statesman of the Maratha Empire. 

From her childhood days, Manikarnika got all the teaching in martial arts, fencing, horse riding, and shooting. She used to have a good time playing with Rao Sahib, Nana Sahib, Tantia Tope, and other boys who came to Peshwa's court. Rani Lakshmi Bai had a couple of mares as she was good at horse riding. The two mares were named Sarangi and Pavan.

At the age of fourteen, Manu married Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. It was 1842, and he was the emperor of Jhansi. Just after marriage, Queen Jhansi got the name of Lakshmi Bai, as she was Laxmi, the Goddess of money in the Hindu religion. As per Marathas’ customs and tradition, Bai is known as one honorable title to represent the Maharani or Queen. She gave birth to a son in the year 1851, whose name was Damodar

Rao. Unfortunately, the child died within four months of his birth because of chronic illness.

The British Government took an opportunity over the Maharaja's death, which caused the loss of bloodline heir, and considered occupying Jhansi. Following the incidents, the British East India Company introduced the rule of Doctrine of Lapse. They pointed out that if any princely state comes under any indirect or direct rule of the Company, and the ruler of the state dies without a male legal heir, that is when the East India Company has the right to annex the state. Manikarnika was displeased by this unfairness, and she pleaded in London Court. Quite naturally, since it was the rule already imposed, all her attempts proved futile.

After the petitions went unaccepted by the British Government or the East India Company, war broke out in 1857. It is popularly known as the Mutiny of 1857. The revolt started at Meerut on 10th May. The revolt's original date was set on 31st May 1857, but people were already emotionally charged, restive, and impatient against the Britishers' exploitations. Hence, they started the revolution way before.

The Queen of Jhansi fought with impeccable valour and courage. She single-handedly fought with the British army till one of the English horsemen struck her on the rear head, and another severely wounded her breast. Despite being heavily injured, she continued the fight bravely and killed the horsemen. She fell from the horse and collapsed on the ground. Rani Laksmi Bai will always be remembered amongst the bravest fighters in Indian history.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, the Rani of Jhansi, was the first woman warrior in Indian history to be this brave and powerful. She gave her life in the struggle for Swaraj and the liberation of India from British domination. Rani Lakshmi Bai is a shining example of patriotism and pride in one's country. For many individuals, she is an inspiration and a source of admiration. Her name will forever be imprinted in golden letters in India's history and in the hearts of all Indians.

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FAQs on Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

1. On a short note, describe Rani Lakshmi Bai.

There are very few parallels that can be found matching Maharani Laksmi Bai. From her perspective, none of the sacrifices can be defined in clear language when it comes to the defense of the motherland. If there had been more warriors with the same courage, fighting along with her, India would have gained Independence long before 1947. She was one of the bravest, and thus, Rani Lakshmi Bai became a national symbol of pride and patriotism. She was truly an inspiration for others who joined the war in their later years.

2. Express the Mutiny of 1857 in your own words.

Apart from Jhansi, Dalhousie from the East India Company annexed other states on the pretext of the Doctrine of lapse. The countrywide revolt began on May 31, 1857, and it spread like wildfire. In Jhansi, the revolt began on June 4, 1857, when Rani Lakhsmi Bai seized the Company's magazines and treasury. The command of the revolutionary forces was taken by Manikarnika on 7th June 1857 and took the fort. A huge force led by Sir Hugh Rose was sent to Jhansi for recapturing. The terrible battle struck almost for a week, and the Queen of Jhansi stood well against the Britishers.

3. Explain the early life of Rani Lakshmi Bai.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as Manikarnika Tambe, was born in a Brahmin family on 19th November 1828. Her father and mother were Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Tambe. The Queen of Jhansi grew up with proper military exposure under Tantia Tope and Nana Sahib. She is also popularly known as Manu among the Marathas. Varanasi is the place where she was born. However, she had to move to Bithoor district in Uttar Pradesh when her mother died, and the father was employed as a military advisor in the court of Peshwa Baji Rao.

Lakshmi Bai had an unusual childhood for a Brahman girl, growing up in the family of Peshwa (ruler) Baji Rao II. The early life of Rani Lakshmi bai was very simple, down to earth, and full of bravery. She never feared to speak for her rights and she fought for the rights of others. Many people used to follow in her footsteps and were inspired by her actions. In today's time also, everyone knows her as the queen of bravery and courage.

4. Why is Rani Laxmi Bai famous?

Rani Lakshmi Bai is known as a brave freedom fighter. She is known for her courage and bravery during the 1857 revolt against Britishers. Rani Lakshmi Bai was the first woman freedom fighter who stood for her rights and fought for India’s freedom. She is an icon known for her bravery. The warrior queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai fought with the Britishers and helped many Indians. She is famous as a good ruler, intelligent communicator, and defender of the faith. 

A queen of India who rose to prominence as a military leader during the British-led war of independence in 1857, she became rani (queen) and her name was changed to Laksmi Bai when she married Gangadhar, the raja (ruler) of Jhansi in 1842.

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Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai - She was a warrior queen and one of the leading female rulers of the Maratha Empire. She is considered a national hero in India and is often referred to as the "warrior queen" or the "Queen of Jhansi". Here are 100, 200 and 500 word essays on “Rani Lakshmi Bai” .

Rani Lakshmi Bai was the Queen of the Maratha-ruled state of Jhansi in North India , who is best known for her role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Indian Mutiny. She was one of the leading figures of the Indian independence struggle during the British Imperial rule. Here are some sample essays on “Rani Lakshmi Bai”.

Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

100 Words Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai was a fearless and powerful leader who ruled the Maratha kingdom of Jhansi in North India during the mid-19th century. It was her brave and valiant efforts against the British East India Company that earned her title the "warrior queen" or the "Queen of Jhansi" in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

Rani Lakshmi Bai never wavered in her determination to defend Jhansi despite the fact that her army was being outnumbered and outgunned. She led her troops into battle on horseback, wearing a saree, and her courage and leadership inspired her soldiers to fight bravely and fiercely. Despite her eventual defeat, Rani Lakshmi Bai's legacy lives on as a symbol of strength and courage for women everywhere.

200 Words Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the "Warrior Queen of Jhansi," was one of the most prominent and celebrated freedom fighters of India during British colonial rule. Born on November 19th, 1828, in Varanasi, Rani Lakshmi Bai was the daughter of Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Sapre. She was married to Raja Rajeshwar Rao of Jhansi and became the Queen of Jhansi after his death.

Achievements Of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai was known for her courage and bravery and was one of the most powerful leaders in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She was also one of the few leaders who was able to unite various regional kingdoms in their fight against the British.

In addition to her military achievements, Rani Lakshmi Bai was also known for her intelligence and strategic thinking. She was able to maintain diplomatic relations with other regional leaders and was able to gain the support of the common people.

One of Rani Lakshmi Bai's most famous moments in history was her ride on horseback during the Siege of Jhansi, in which she led her army while dressed as a man. This act of bravery and leadership inspired the troops and was seen as a symbol of the spirit of resistance against British rule.

500 Words Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s story of courage, determination and leadership is still celebrated today as a symbol of inspiration for generations to come. Her contributions to the freedom struggle are remembered and celebrated to this day.

Early Life And Education

Rani Lakshmi Bai was born in Varanasi, India, into a family of Maratha nobility. Her father, Moropant Tambe, was a courtier at the court of the Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao II . Her mother, Bhagirathi Sapre, was a learned woman who instilled in her daughter a love of learning. Rani Lakshmi Bai was given a good education and was trained in horseback riding, sword fighting, and other martial arts. She was also a skilled dancer and singer.

Marriage And Ascension To The Throne

In 1842, at the age of 14, Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to Raja Rajeshwar Rao of Jhansi, the ruler of the state of Jhansi. The couple had a son, Damodar Rao, who died in infancy. After Raja Rajeshwar Rao's death in 1853 , Rani Lakshmi Bai was left as the ruler of Jhansi. The British government, under the Doctrine of Lapse, refused to recognize her as the rightful heir to the throne and instead annexed the kingdom of Jhansi.

Participation In The Indian Rebellion Of 1857

Rani Lakshmi Bai's most significant contribution to the Indian freedom struggle was her role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The rebellion began as a mutiny of soldiers of the East India Company's army but soon spread to become a nationwide uprising against British rule. Rani Lakshmi Bai's kingdom of Jhansi was one of the first to join the rebellion.

Tactics And Strategies

Rani Lakshmi Bai was known for her intelligence and strategic thinking. She was able to maintain diplomatic relations with other regional leaders and was able to gain the support of the common people. Rani Lakshmi Bai used her knowledge of the region and her support from the local population to launch surprise attacks on the British forces.

Women Empowerment

Rani Lakshmi Bai was a trailblazer for women's rights and empowerment in India. In a time when women were expected to be submissive and confined to domestic duties, Rani Lakshmi Bai broke the mould by taking on a leadership role in the Indian freedom struggle. She showed that women were just as capable as men and that they had the right to participate in the political and social affairs of their country.

Rani Lakshmi Bai's resistance against the British came to an end in 1858 when she was killed in battle at the age of 29. Her death was a major blow to the Indian freedom movement, but her legacy lives on.

Incident That Inspires

One of Rani Lakshmi Bai's most famous and inspiring moments in history was her ride on horseback during the Siege of Jhansi. She led her army while dressed as a man, and her bravery and leadership inspired the troops. This act of bravery and leadership was seen as a symbol of the spirit of resistance against British rule. Rani Lakshmi Bai is famously quoted as saying, "I will not be a helpless witness to the destruction of my people and my country."

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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Students in English [500+ Words]

January 2, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Rani Lakshmibai: Rani Lakshmibai, one of the female leaders of the Indian mutiny, was born on November 19th, 1835 at Varanasi, India. She was brought up amidst the boys of Peshwa Baji Rao II and trained extensively in horse riding, sword fighting and martial arts. She married Gangadhar Rao, the Maharaj of Jhansi. She led the uprising against the British and fought valiantly without surrendering Jhansi to the British. She dressed as a man but was killed in the battlefield.

Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English

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Rani Lakshmi Bai, a dauntless warrior queen of the Maratha princely state of Jhansi district in Uttar Pradesh, immortalised in poetries revered for her unparalleled bravery and sacrifice. She was one of the leading leaders of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and became a symbol of defiance to the British Raj.

Childhood Days of Rani Lakshmi Bai

She was born in 1828 in the town of Varanasi into a Maratha Brahmin family. She was named Manikarnika Tambe and was nicknamed Manu. Her father was Moropanth Tambe and mother Bhagirathi Sapre. Her parents came from Maharashtra. Her mother died when Manu was just a little girl. Her father worked for Peshwa Baji Rao II of Bithoor district. She received her education at home long with Peshwa’s sons, Nana Sahib and Rao Saheb. Because she was trained with boys, she inhabited many men like traits.

Her studies included reading, writing, horse riding, archery, fencing and Mallakhamba. She was a tomboy and vibrant and extremely beautiful. The Peshwa’s affectionately called her ‘Chabili’ meaning playful. The most exciting activity she enjoyed was horse riding. She owned three horses named Baadal, Pawan and Sarangi. Once Nana Saheb fell from his horse and was about to get crushed under the horse’s feet when she showed excellent strength and presence of mind to save him.

Marriage to Gangadhar Rao Newalkar

In May 1842, she was married to the king of Jhansi, Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. He named her Lakshmibai in honour of Hindu Goddess Lakshmi. When Lakshmibai got married, she was only seven years old, and Maharaja was senior to her by many years in age. After marriage, she took a keen interest in administrative and military affairs. She had a son in 1851 but unfortunately died three months later, and there was no one to succeed the throne. Concerned with this grave situation the Maharaja and Rani adopted s little boy, son of Gangadhar Rao’s cousin and names him Damodar Rao.

A few years later, Maharaja fell ill and passed away on 21st November 1853. Lakshmi Bai functioned as queen regent to the child. The shrewd Britishers took advantage of this situation and imposed the Doctrine of lapse. According to it if a ruler died without an heir, his kingdom will be annexed. Britishers refused to accept the adopted child and confiscated the territories. When Lakshmi Bai learnt about this, she cried out, “I will not surrender Jhansi.” But she was ordered to leave the palace and the fort.

The Uprising of 1857

Rani Lakshmi Bai was enraged by the Britishers and waged war against them. Her military force was less in number as compared to the British. She trained them in different tactics and skills. Since she was exceptionally skilled in swordsmanship, she instructed her army to be furious in the battle and told them to practice more with the swords. The Revolt of 1857 began in Meerut, and it was the first war of Indian independence. Soon, the war extended to other states of India like Delhi, Lucknow, Kanpur, Allahabad, Punjab and Madhya Pradesh.

The revolt of Jhansi began on 4th June 1857 when Rani Lakshmi Bai invaded British companies’ treasury and magazine. Bahadur Shah Zafar ascended the throne, and Nana Saheb was appointed his Peshwa. She defeated the British in many encounters fearlessly and with courage. Once again, she began to rule as a regent of her minor son. She proclaimed independence on the fort by hoisting the flag of Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar.

The Britishers were infuriated by her and sent a large force under Sir Hugh Rose to recapture Jhansi on 20th March 1958. Rani Lakshmi Bai fought tirelessly with the British army with the support of Maharaja Scindhia of Gwalior and Raja of Tikamgarh. She even gained the support of Tatya Tope who charged the English troops from the rear. The battle went on for a week, and both the sides encountered heavy casualties, and her soldiers were outnumbered. Finally, Sir Hugh Rose defeated her not by force but by treachery. The fort was recaptured by him.

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Lakshmi Bai, the Rani of Jhansi

In the almost 150 years since she belatedly committed herself to the revolt known as the Indian Mutiny, Lakshmi Bai, the rani of Jhansi, has been the only leader to be described in positive terms by her adversaries. True, some reviled her as a villainess, but others admired her as a warrior queen. Indian nationalists of the early 20th century were less divided in venerating her as an early symbol of resistance to British rule.

The future rani was born to a prominent Brahmin family in Benares (now Varanisi) in northern India on November 19, 1827. Formally named Manikarnika, she was called “Manu” by her parents. Her mother, Bhagirathi, died when she was 4. Under the care of her father, Moropant Tambe, her education included horsemanship, fencing and shooting. In 1842 she became the second wife of Gangadhar Rao Niwalkar, the childless raja of Jhansi, a principality in Bundelkhand.

Renamed Lakshmi Bai, the young rani bore one son in 1851, but he died four months later. In 1853, following a serious illness, Gangadhar Rao adopted a distant cousin named Damodar Rao as his son— similarly, Gangadhar and the brother who had preceded him on the throne were adopted heirs. The adoption papers and a will naming the 5-year-old boy as Rao’s heir and the rani as regent were presented to a Major Ellis, who was serving as an assistant political agent at Jhansi on November 20, 1853. Gangadhar Rao died the following day. Ellis forwarded the information to his superior, Major John Malcolm. Ellis was sympathetic to the rani’s claims, and even Malcolm, who did not support her regency, described the young widow in a letter to Governor-General James Andrew BrounRamsay, 1st Marquess of Dalhousie, as “a woman highly respected and esteemed, and I believe fully capable of doing justice to such a charge.”

Under Lord Dalhousie, the British government had adopted an aggressive policy of annexing Indian states. Charges of mismanagement often offered an excuse. Another justification, applied with increasing frequency after 1848, was the Doctrine of Lapse. The British already exercised the right to recognize the succession in Indian states that were dependent upon them. As a corollary, Dalhousie claimed that if the adoption of an heir to the throne was not ratified by the government, the state would pass by “lapse” to the British.

In spite of the rani’s arguments for the legality of the adoption and Ellis’ statements on her behalf, Dalhousie refused to acknowledge Damodar Rao as Gangadhar Rao’s heir. The new British superintendent, Captain Alexander Skene, took control of Jhansi under the Doctrine of Lapse without opposition. The rani was allowed to keep the town palace as a personal residence and received an annual pension of 5,000 rupees, from which she was expected to pay her husband’s debts. Damodar Rao inherited the raja’s personal estate, but neither his kingdom nor his title.

On December 3, Lakshmi Bai submitted a letter contesting the Doctrine of Lapse with Ellis’ approval, but Malcolm did not forward it. She submitted a second on February 16, 1854. After a consultation with British counsel John Lang, during which she declared “Mera Jhansi nahim dengee” (“I will not give up my Jhansi”), she submitted yet another petition on April 22, and she continued to resubmit petitions until early 1856. All her appeals were rejected.

Meanwhile, discontent had been building among the sepoys in the British East India Company’s army. The General Services Enlistment Act of 1856 required all recruits to go overseas if ordered, an act that would cause a Hindu to lose caste. Rumors spread that the cartridges for the newly issued Enfield rifles were greased with either cow or pig fat, regarded as abominations by the Hindu or Muslim sepoys who would tear them open with their teeth. Assurances that the cartridges were in fact greased with beeswax and vegetable oil were not as effective as rumors of a systematic British effort to undermine the sepoys’ faith and make it easier to convert them to Christianity. In Meerut on May 9, 1857, 85 sepoys who refused to use the Enfield cartridges were tried and put in irons. The next day three regiments stormed the jail, killed the officers and their families and marched on Delhi, 50 miles away.

Thousands of Indians outside the army had grievances of their own against British rule. Reforms against the practice of suttee and child marriage, permitting widows to remarry and allowing converts from Hinduism to inherit family property were seen as attacks on Hindu religious law. Land reform in Bengal had displaced many landholders. Violence spread through north and central India as leaders whose power had been threatened by the British took charge and transformed the mutiny into organized resistance.

On June 6, troops at Jhansi mutinied, shot their commanding officers and occupied the Star Fort, where the garrison’s treasury and magazine were stored. The city’s European populace took refuge in the fort under the direction of Captain Skene. The fort was well designed to withstand a siege: It included an internal water supply, but food was limited, and about half of the 66 Europeans were women and children. On June 8, Skene led the British out of the fort, but they were massacred. On June 12, the mutineers left Jhansi for Delhi.

Given Lakshmi Bai’s longstanding grievances against the government, the British were quick to blame the rising in Jhansi on her, but evidence of her involvement was thin. Skene’s deputies and personal servants reported that when the British asked the rani for assistance, she refused to have anything to do with the “British swine.” A Eurasian clerk’s wife who claimed to have escaped from the fort with her children reported that the rani had promised the British safe conduct. Her testimony has since been thoroughly debunked by S.N. Sen in his thoughtful study titled 1857 , but the idea that she had betrayed the community inflamed British imaginations.

Lakshmi Bai herself sent an account of the massacre to Major Walter Erskine, the commissioner at Sagar and Narbudda, on June 12:

The Govt. forces, stationed at Jhansie, thro’ their faithless, cruelty, and violence, killed all the European Civil and Military officers, the clerks and all their families and the Ranee not being able to assist them for want of Guns, and solders as she had only 100 or 50 people engaged in guarding her house she could render them no aid, which she very much regrets. That they, the mutineers, afterwards behaved with much violence against herself and her servants, and extorted a great deal of money from her….That her dependence was entirely on the British authorities who met with such a misfortune the Sepoys knowing her to be quite helpless sent me messages […]to the effect that if she, at all hesitated to comply with their requests, they would blow up her palace with guns. Taking into consideration her position she was obliged to consent to all the requests made and put up with a great deal of annoyance, and had to pay large sums in property as well as cash to save her life and honour. Knowing that no British officers had been spared in the whole District, she was, in consideration of the welfare and protection of the people, and the District, induced to address Perwannahs to all the Govt. subordinate Agency in the shape of Police, etc. to remain at their posts and perform their duties as usual, she is in continual dread of her life and that of the inhabitants. It was proper that the report of all this should have been made immediately, but the disaffected allowed her no opportunity for so doing. As they have this day proceeded towards Delhi, she loses no time in writing.

In a subsequent letter the rani reported there was anarchy and asked for orders from the British. Erskine forwarded both letters to Calcutta with a note saying her account agreed with what he knew from other sources. He authorized the rani to manage the district until he could send soldiers to restore order.

Faced with attacks by both neighboring principalities and a distant claimant to the throne of Jhansi, Lakshmi Bai recruited an army, strengthened the city’s defenses and formed alliances with the rebel rajas of Banpur and Shargarh. Her new recruits included mutineers from the Jhansi garrison.

The positive assessment of local British officials was not enough to overcome the British belief in Calcutta that Lakshmi Bai was responsible for the mutiny and the massacre. Her subsequent efforts to defend Jhansi confirmed their beliefs. In January 1858, Maj. Gen. Sir Hugh Rose marched toward the city. As late as February, the rani told her advisers that she would return the district to the British when they arrived.

On March 25, Rose laid siege to Jhansi. Threatened with execution if captured by the British, Lakshmi Bai resisted. In spite of a vigorous defense, by March 30, most of the rani’s guns had been disabled and the fort’s walls breached. On April 3, the British broke into the city, took the palace and stormed the fort.

The night before the final assault, Lakshmi Bai lashed her 10-year-old adopted son to her back and, with four followers, escaped from the fortress. Her father was less fortunate. He was captured and summarily hanged by the British, who sacked Jhansi for the next three days. After riding some 93 miles in 24 hours, Lakshmi Bai and her small retinue reached the fortress of Kalpi, where they joined three resistance leaders who had become infamous in British eyes for the atrocity at Cawnpore: Nana Sahib, Rao Sahib and Tatia Tope. The rebel army met the British at Koonch on May 6 but was forced to retreat to Kalpi, where it was defeated again on May 22-23.

On May 30, the retreating rebels reached Gwalior, which controlled both the Grand Trunk Road and the telegraph lines between Agra and Bombay. Jayaji Rao Scindhia, the maharaja of Gwalior, who had remained loyal to the British, tried to stop the insurgents, but his troops went over to their side on June 1, forcing him to flee to Agra.

On June 16, Rose’s forces closed in on Gwalior. At the request of the other rebel leaders, Lakshmi Bai led what remained of her Jhansi contingent out to stop them. On the second day of the fighting at Kotah-ki-Serai, the rani, dressed in male attire, was shot from her horse and killed. Gwalior fell soon after, and organized resistance collapsed. Rao Sahib and Tatia Tope continued to lead guerrilla attacks against the British until they were captured and executed. Nana Sahib disappeared and became a source of legend.

British newspapers proclaimed Lakshmi Bai the “Jezebel of India,” but Sir Hugh Rose compared his fallen adversary to Joan of Arc. Reporting her death to William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, he said: “The Rani is remarkable for her bravery, cleverness, and perseverance; her generosity to her subordinates was unbounded. These qualities, combined with her rank, rendered her the most dangerous of all the rebel leaders.”

In modern India, Lakshmi Bai is regarded as a national heroine. Statues of her stand guard over Jhansi and Gwalior. Her story has been told in ballads, novels, movies and the Indian equivalent of Classics Illustrated comics. Prime Minister Indira Ghandi appeared as Lakshmi Bai in a political commercial in the 1980s.

“Although she was a lady,” Rose wrote, “she was the bravest and best military leader of the rebels. A man among the mutineers.” His praise is echoed in the most popular of the folk songs about her: “How well like a man fought the Rani of Jhansi! How valiantly and well!”

Originally published in the September 2006 issue of Military History. To subscribe, click here . 

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150, 200, 300, 400 & 500 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (Rani of Jhansi)

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150 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a brave and valiant queen from India. She was born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi. Rani Lakshmi Bai is remembered for her role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to the Maharaja of Jhansi, Raja Gangadhar Rao. After his death, the British East India Company refused to recognize their adopted son as the rightful heir. This led to the rebellion, with Rani Lakshmi Bai taking charge of the Jhansi army.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was a fearless warrior who led her troops into battle. Despite facing numerous challenges, she fought bravely against the British forces. Her courage and determination have made her a symbol of women’s empowerment and patriotism.

Sadly, Rani Lakshmi Bai attained martyrdom on June 18, 1858, during the Battle of Gwalior. Her sacrifice and heroism continue to inspire people even today.

200 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Title: rani lakshmi bai: the courageous queen of jhansi.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, popularly known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a valiant and inspirational leader in Indian history. Her fearless spirit and determination have left an indelible mark on the hearts of millions. This essay aims to persuade you of the remarkable qualities possessed by Rani Lakshmi Bai.

Rani Lakshmi Bai displayed immense courage in the face of adversity. She fearlessly fought against British rule during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Her bravery during numerous battles, including those of Kotah ki Serai and Gwalior, is a testament to her unwavering spirit.

Feminine empowerment

Rani Lakshmi Bai symbolized the empowerment of women during a time when they were marginalized in society. By leading her army into battle, she defied gender norms and paved the way for future generations of women to stand up for their rights.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s love for her motherland was unparalleled. She fought for the freedom and independence of Jhansi until her last breath. Her unwavering loyalty, even in the face of overwhelming odds, sets an example for us all.

Conclusion:

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s unwavering courage, feminine empowerment, and unwavering love for her country make her an exceptional and inspirational leader. Her legacy serves as a reminder of the immense strength and determination that lies within every individual, encouraging us to stand up for what is right. Let her life continue to be an inspiration for all of us to strive for courage and fight for justice.

300 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a remarkable figure in Indian history. She lived in the 19th century and played a crucial role in the struggle for Indian independence. Rani Lakshmi Bai was born on 19th November 1828, in Varanasi, India. Her real name was Manikarnika Tambe, but she later became famous for her marriage to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar, who was the ruler of Jhansi.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was known for her fearlessness and bravery. She was deeply passionate about her kingdom and her people. When the British tried to annex Jhansi after her husband’s death, Rani Lakshmi Bai refused to surrender and decided to fight against them. She fiercely defended her kingdom during the infamous Siege of Jhansi in 1857.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was not only a skilled warrior but also an inspiring leader. She led her troops into battle, marking her presence on the battlefield. Her courage, determination, and love for her country made her an icon of resistance against British colonial rule. Even though she faced numerous challenges and setbacks, she never lost hope or gave up.

Her legacy as the Rani of Jhansi remains immortal in Indian history. She symbolizes the spirit of resistance, fortitude, and patriotism. Rani Lakshmi Bai’s heroic tale serves as an inspiration for generations to come. Her sacrifice and bravery continue to be celebrated across India, and she is recognized as one of the leading figures in the fight for independence.

In conclusion, Rani Lakshmi Bai, the Rani of Jhansi, was a fearless warrior and an influential leader who fought against British colonialism. Her legacy of courage and resistance is a testament to her unwavering commitment to her kingdom and her people. Rani Lakshmi Bai’s story serves as a reminder of the indomitable spirit of the Indian people in their struggle for freedom.

400 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Title: rani lakshmi bai: a symbol of courage and determination.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, famously known as the “Rani of Jhansi,” was a valiant queen who fearlessly fought against the British East India Company during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Her indomitable spirit, unwavering determination, and fearless leadership have made her an iconic figure in Indian history. This essay argues that Rani Lakshmi Bai was not only a courageous warrior but also a symbol of resistance and empowerment.

Body Paragraph 1: Historical Context

To understand Rani Lakshmi Bai’s significance, it is crucial to consider the historical context in which she lived. During the British colonial rule, India was subjected to oppressive policies that undermined the cultural, political, and economic autonomy of its people. It was within this context that Rani Lakshmi Bai emerged as a leader, rallying her people to resist and reclaim their independence.

Body Paragraph 2: Devotion to Her People

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s dedication and love for her people were evident in the way she led and supported them. As the queen of Jhansi, she introduced several progressive reforms and initiatives to uplift the disadvantaged and empower women. By prioritizing the needs and rights of her subjects, Rani Lakshmi Bai proved herself as a compassionate and empathetic ruler.

Body Paragraph 3: The Warrior Queen

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s most notable trait was her courageous warrior spirit. When the Indian Rebellion broke out, she fearlessly led her troops into battle, inspiring them with her bravery and determination. Through her exemplary leadership, Rani Lakshmi Bai became a symbol of courage and resilience for her people, becoming an embodiment of the fight for independence.

Body Paragraph 4: Legacy and Inspiration

Even though Rani Lakshmi Bai’s rebellion was ultimately crushed by the British forces, her legacy as a national hero remains. Her fearless actions and unwavering commitment to her ideas continue to inspire generations of Indians to stand up against injustice and oppression. She symbolizes the struggle for freedom and represents the strength of women in India’s history.

Rani Lakshmi Bai, the Rani of Jhansi, left an indelible mark on Indian history as a fearless leader and symbol of resistance. Her unwavering determination, compassionate rule, and valiant efforts against British oppression make her a source of inspiration for all. Rani Lakshmi Bai reminds us that true leadership comes from standing up for what is right, no matter the cost. By recognizing her contribution, we pay tribute to her remarkable legacy and honor her as a national hero.

500 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a fearless and courageous Indian queen who played a significant role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. Born on November 19, 1828, in the town of Varanasi, Rani Lakshmi Bai was named Manikarnika Tambe during her childhood. She was destined to become an iconic figure in the history of India through her unwavering determination and patriotism.

From her early years, Rani Lakshmi Bai exhibited exceptional qualities of leadership and bravery. She received a strong education, learning various subjects such as horseback riding, archery, and self-defense, which developed her physical and mental strength. Alongside her martial training, she also received education in different languages and literature. Her wide range of skills and knowledge made her a well-rounded and intelligent individual.

Rani Lakshmi Bai got married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar of Jhansi at the age of 14. After their marriage, she was given the name Lakshmi Bai. Unfortunately, their happiness was short-lived as the couple faced the tragic loss of their only son. This experience had a profound impact on Rani Lakshmi Bai and strengthened her resolve to fight for justice and freedom.

The spark of rebellion against British rule was ignited when the British East India Company annexed the kingdom of Jhansi after the death of Maharaja Gangadhar Rao. This invasion was met with resistance from the courageous queen. Rani Lakshmi Bai refused to accept the annexation and fiercely fought for the rights of her people. She played a crucial role in organizing and leading a group of rebels to fight against the British forces stationed in Jhansi.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s bravery and leadership were exemplified during the Siege of Jhansi in 1858. Despite being outnumbered and facing a heavily equipped British army, she fearlessly led her troops into battle. She fought on the front lines, inspiring her soldiers with her courage and determination. Her strategic maneuvers and military skills astounded both her allies and enemies alike.

Unfortunately, the courageous Rani of Jhansi succumbed to her injuries during the battle on June 17, 1858. Though her life was tragically cut short, her heroism left a lasting impact on the freedom fighters and revolutionaries of India. Rani Lakshmi Bai’s sacrifice and determination became a symbol of resistance against British colonial rule.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy as the Rani of Jhansi is celebrated throughout India. She is remembered as a fierce warrior queen who fought valiantly for the freedom of her people. Her story has been immortalized in numerous poems, books, and films, making her an inspiration to generations.

In conclusion, Rani Lakshmi Bai, the Rani of Jhansi, was a remarkable woman whose courage and determination continue to inspire people today. Her unwavering spirit and patriotism made her a respected leader and a symbol of resistance against colonial oppression. By fearlessly leading her troops into battle, she set a shining example of bravery and sacrifice. Rani Lakshmi Bai’s legacy will forever be etched in the annals of Indian history, reminding us of the power of determination, courage, and love for one’s country.

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Rani Lakshmi Bai: The Courage and Leadership of ‘Jhansi ki Rani’

essay writing about jhansi lakshmi bai

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  • Feb 23, 2024

Rani Lakshmi Bai

In a world where the glorious tales of kings and their battle victories often overshadow the roles of women, Rani Lakshmi Bai emerges as a remarkable exception. As a central figure in the Indian Revolt of 1857 , her legacy is defined by selflessness, courage, and unwavering dedication. In this blog, we will explore the extraordinary life of this warrior queen, especially shedding light on her early life details. 

Also Read: Unveiling the Heroic Role of Women in India’s Freedom Struggle

What was the Early Life of Rani Lakshmi Bai?

Interestingly, the exact birth date of Lakshmi Bai is still unknown. According to some records, she was believed to have been born around 1828 in Varanasi. Her early childhood was spent in the household of Peshwa Baji Rao II, thus, answerable for the unusual bringing. Moreover, growing up among boys in Peshwa’s court, Rani Lakshmi Bai was trained exceptionally well in martial arts, riding, and fighting.  

Bai’s Married Life

Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to the king of Jhansi who was known as Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. In 1851, the couple was blessed with a baby son, Damodar Rao, who was the heir of the kingdom. Unfortunately, he died within 4 months of his birth. However, the couple later adopted Gangadhar Rao’s cousin and named him Damodar Rao. 

Upon Maharaja’s demise in the year 1853, the British government implemented the famous Doctrine of Lapse under the Governor-General Lord Dalhousie . Thus, this rejected Damodar Rao’s claim to the throne as illegitimate. Rani Lakshmi Bai was asked to leave the region. 

Also Read: Indian Freedom Fighters

The Revolt of 1857

The Indian Revolt of Meerut started in May 1857. Upon receiving the dreadful news, Lakshmi Bai increased her security to protect the region from falling into the wrong hands. Additionally, the Bengal Native Infantry occupied Jhansi’s Star Fort in June 1857 and broke massacre onto British officials. 

Suspecting Lakshmi Bai’s involvement in the incident, Sir Hugh Rose, the commanding officer, demanded her to surrender the city. Upon receiving a refusal from the Queen of Jhansi, British forces launched full-force attacks on Jhansi. As the troops continued to destroy Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai escaped the fort with her son and her horse who died shortly after their escape. 

Death of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Furthermore, after escaping the destructing region of Jhansi, Lakshmi Bai is believed to have joined other forces such as Kapli. Unfortunately, British forces managed to reign supreme by defeating all forces against them. 

Consequently, the British forces again attacked rebellions in Kotah-ki-Serai near Gwalior. Thousands of people lost their lives, hundreds were widowed, and tons of people became orphans in the blink of an eye. Thus, it was during this time that Queen Lakshmi Bai lost her life as a martyr on the battlefield. 

Interesting Facts About Rani Lakshmi Bai

In addition, here are interesting facts about Rani Lakshmi Bai:

  • The birth name of Lakshmi Bai was Manikarnika Tambe. It was only after her marriage to the King of Jhansi that she was renamed.
  • Lakshmi Bai is believed to have excellent horseback riding skills.
  • Moreover, Chabili is one of her nicknames which was given to her for her playful nature. 
  • Consequently, to honour the courageous Queen of Jhansi, two postage stamps were issued in 1957.

Thus, the life of Rani Lakshmi Bai is a true testament to courage and unwavering determination. moreover, her fearless leadership on the battlefield and undefeatable spirit serve as a reminder for the young generation to never be afraid.

Rani Laxmi Bai is famous as she was one of the first woman freedom fighters in 1857 who was against the British.

Rani Lakshmibai was trained by Peshwa Baji Rao II.

Rani Laxmi Bai died in the Battle of Gwalior on the 18th of June, 1858.

#1. Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to?

#2. rani lakshmi bai named her son, #3. the revolt of merut began in which year.

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Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai For Kids – 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay

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Key Points to Remember When Writing An Essay On Rani Lakshmibai For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines essay on rani lakshmibai in english for kids, a paragraph on rani lakshmibai for kids, short essay on rani lakshmibai, long essay on rani lakshmibai for kids, facts, qualities and works of rani lakshmibai as a ruler, what will your child learn from an essay on rani lakshmibai.

Writing an essay about a historical figure requires preparation. By learning to write an essay on a historical figure, children learn a lot about organising facts and presenting them in an engaging format. Quite often, children are asked to write an essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for classes 1, 2 and 3 and being prepared could help them from an examination point of view. So if you wish to tutor your child for an essay about Rani Lakshmi Bai, then there are certain points and figures that you need to familiarise them with.

It could be a little daunting to help train your child on how to write an essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai. The best creative writing can come with some research and tips vital for any essay writing. Given below are a few tips to remember:

  • Understand the topic and what is needed.
  • Give a good introduction.
  • Define the topic with facts, figures and relevant content.
  • Use clear and crisp language.
  • Conclude the essay with a satisfactory conclusion

One needs to be precise and factual when helping children in the lower classes to write an essay about historical figures. Below is a sample of an essay for classes 1 and 2 with short sentences that will make an impression on the reader:

  • Rani Lakshmibai was a freedom fighter.
  • She was known as “Jhansi Ki Rani”.
  • She was born in Varanasi.
  • Her other name was Manikarnika.
  • Rani Lakshmibai fought for the freedom of India from the British.
  • She was a courageous woman and fought the battle fiercely.
  • She is a well-known female fighter in India.
  • She died in battle against the British but is immortal as a warrior.
  • She is known to have started one of India’s first battles for freedom.
  • She is remembered in history for her bravery and valour.

Children in classes 1,2 & 3 will also be asked to write an essay in 100 words. This format is more like paragraph writing; key points need to be succinct and explained in an engaging format. Below is a guide for reference:

Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi was a loyal patriot and an important freedom fighter in 1857 when the First War of Independence broke out. Her strength was in her courage and refusal to succumb and bow to the cruel British Empire. She fought the British with strength and died in battle at 29 years of age. Many songs and poems have been written in her valour. Her spirit and sacrifice have left a big impact on the Indian people. Her enemies even praised her and called her “Jhansi Ki Rani” and there are monuments in Jhansi that have been dedicated to her. She is remembered as an unforgettable warrior in Indian history.

Writing an essay about historical figures can become lengthy as there are many facts and information that we would want to include. However, one can write an essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English in 150 words by focusing on important points.

Born in Kashi, Rani Lakshmi Bai was the epitome of courage and bravery. As a child, she was called Manikarnika and married Raja Gangadhar Rao, the king of Jhansi, in 1838. Gangadhar Rao died due to the shock of the death of their newborn son, and Rani Lakshmibai became queen after that. Gangadhar Rao wanted their adopted son Damodar Rao to become king, but the British Government refused it under the Doctrine of Lapse policy. Rani Lakshmibai did not wish Jhansi to become an English state and refused to accept their demands. She formed an army and fought with the British. She had her adopted son tied to her back on the battlefield and died fighting. She died a martyr and inspired several people to fight for freedom. She is truly an inspiring figure in history and an inspiration to many women to fight for their rights.

Helping children write an essay on Rani Lakshmibai for class 3 will require splitting the information into portions to make it an interesting read. The facts must also be presented chronologically, so readers find them engaging and exciting.

Rani Lakshmibai was a great patriot and is remembered as a freedom fighter in India’s struggle for freedom. She was a warrier when women were confined to doing household chores. She learnt how to fight at a young age and is remembered for her courage.

Childhood & Early Life Of Rani Lakshmibai

Many would know about Rani Lakshmibai and her valour. She laid the foundation stone for women’s empowerment in India. She was born in Varanasi in a Brahmin family and was named Manikarnika Tambe. Nicknamed Manu, she was an excellent horse rider and an ace archer. Manu was fond of using weapons and was raised by her father after her mother’s death. She became proficient in warfare and skills like martial arts, shooting, sword fighting and fencing. She spent her childhood with Nana Sahib and Tatya Tope in the Peshwa’s court.

Married Life

Manikarnika was married to Raja Gangadhar Rao, King of Jhansi, in 1842 and took on the name of Rani Lakshmibai. She gave birth to a child in 1851, who died when he was four months old. Gangadhar could not bear this loss and adopted a son and named him Damodar Rao.

Revolt And Mutiny Of 1857

Lord Dalhousie refused to accept the succession of the adopted son Damodar Rao as the King and wanted Jhansi to become an English state. Rani Lakshmibai declined to be a part of the British and revolted. She opposed the Doctrine of Lapse and the foreign rule. In 1857, the first seeds of Indian Independence were sown. The Sepoy Mutiny raised a spark of revolution that spread to several parts of India– Kanpur, Lucknow, and Punjab. Rani Lakshmibai captured Jhansi in 1857 with the help of Nana Saheb and Tatya Tope. However, the British attacked Jhansi again in 1858 and, under Sir Hugh Rose, sent a massive force to capture the region. The British captured the fort by betrayal, and Rani Lakshmibai had to flee to Kalpi. But with the help of her friends, she captured the fort from Jiwajirao Scindia.

Jiwajirao Scindia then joined forces with the British for help who willingly extended their support. Rani Lakshmibai had to fight a large force to regain her kingdom. She fought gallantly with her adopted son tied to her back and a sword in her hand. An English soldier hit her in the back; she was bleeding and collapsed to the ground. Her last wish was that no British should touch her body or light her pyre. Her loyal attendant, Ramachandra Rao, immediately took her body and lit the funeral pyre. The British were not able to touch her body. She died a martyr at the Kotah-Ki-Serai in Gwalior.

Indian history is yet to witness a brave woman warrior like Rani Lakshmibai. She was popularly known as Jhansi Ki Rani; she gave up her life to attain Swaraj and help Indians get freedom from British rule. A perfect example of patriotism and pride, she is an inspiration for many women even today. Her name is etched in Indian history and will occupy a special place in the heart of every Indian.

  • A team of Pathan soldiers accompanied Rani Lakshmibai. She showed no signs of discrimination and was a secular ruler.
  • She did not tolerate miscreants and helped the poor through charitable deeds.
  • When she captured the Fort of Gwalior, she asked her soldiers to leave the subjects alone, who then supported her in her fight against the British.
  • She inspired women to be confident and fight for freedom. She trained women in warfare and horse riding.
  • Rani Lakshmibai appointed commoners in the army to participate in the freedom struggle. She included farmers from Gwalior, Bhind and Kalpi in her battle.

An essay on Jhansi Ki Rani is not just about learning historical facts and jotting them down. It serves more as an inspirational write-up that will evoke feelings of pride, courage and nationalism in children. She will always be remembered and respected as an immortal warrior in Indian history, an example of patriotism and valour.

Essay writing on historical figures can be interesting and inspiring. A great exercise to spark creativity and also record facts, writing an essay about anything related to history could be a rewarding experience.

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Full Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (Jhansi Ki Rani) in English | Essays, Articles and Paragraphs Writing in English Language

May 6, 2021 entranciology English Study , Full Essays and Articles For All Competitive Exams , Short Paragraphs & Moral Stories 0

Full Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (Jhansi Ki Rani) in English | Essays, Articles and Paragraphs Writing in English Language for Exams.

Rani Lakshmi Bai is an unforgettable warrior in the history of India. Rani Lakshmi Bai was the queen of the princely state of Jhansi, which is located on the northern side of India. She is also popularly known as “Jhansi Ki Rani” or the queen of Jhansi. Rani Lakshmi Bai was born on 19 November 1828 in Varanasi into a Marathi Karhade Brahmin family. She was named Manikarnika Tambe and her nickname was Manu.  Her father’s name was Moropant Tambe and her mother’s name was Bhagirathi Bai. At the age of fourteen, she got married to Gangadhar Rao Newalkar, the king of Jhansi. And after marriage, she got the name, Lakshmi Bai.

In 1851, Lakshmi Bai gave birth to her first child and named him Damodar Das, unfortunately, after four months the child died due to some chronic illness. Later they adopted their cousin’s son. Soon after the king also died in 1853. After the death of the king and her son the East India company asked Lakshmi Bai to leave the Jhansi under the Doctrine of Lapse policy as the policy states if the ruler of the princely state died without a legal male heir, then the state would be annexed by the East India company. But the Rani Lakshmi Bai was a brave and fearless lady. She fought till her last breath for her kingdom. She bravely fought against the British army with her son tied on her back and riding on her horse Badal.

Many poems and stories are written on her bravery including “Khoob Ladi Mardani Wo Toh Jhansi Wali Rani Thi” by Subhadra Kumari Chauhan. She died while fighting for her kingdom and country.

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Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students 1000 Words

Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students and Children in 1000 Words

In this article you will read an Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students and Children in 1000 Words. It includes birth, marriage, battles and death of Rani Lakshmi Bai.

Table of Contents

Rani Virangana Lakshmibai of Jhansi, who made Indian Vasundhara glad, was the ideal courageous woman in the genuine sense. The genuine legend is never terrified of complaints.

Enticements can’t prevent him from playing out his obligations. She plans to be liberal and high, and her character is a model. She is consistently certain, devoted, self-regarding, and sincere to accomplish his consecrated reason.

Birth of Rani Lakshmibai

Lakshmibai’s had a grand dad. This maternal granddad was the sister of Peshwa Rao. She grew up playing with him. He used to call her lovingly as Chhabili. Lakshmibai’s dad’s name was Moropant.

Also, her mom’s name was Bhagirathi Bai. They were initially from Maharashtra. Lakshmibai was conceived on November 19, 1828 in Kashi. Also, Laxmibai was brought up in Bithoor.

Her mom kicked the bucket just when she was four to five wraps. Since adolescence, she has created characteristics like brave men because of playing with men, bouncing, shooting bolts, riding, and so forth. Bajirao Peshwa had ingrained a ton of adoration in Laxmibai’s heart with her accounts of autonomy.  

His dad was in the administration of Maratha Bajirao. After the destruction of the mother, there was nobody to deal with Manu in the house, so the dad took Rani Laxmi Bai with him to Bajirao’s court. There Manu’s inclination entranced everybody, and individuals began affectionately calling him “Chhabili.”

Alongside the instructing of the sacred texts, Manu was likewise educated weapons. In 1842, Manu was hitched to Gangadhar Rao Nimbalkar, the ruler of Jhansi, and consequently, she turned into the sovereign of Jhansi and was renamed Laxmibai. In 1851, Rani Lakshmibai and Gangadhar Rao were honored with a child Ratna; however, she kicked the bucket at four years old months. 

Marriage of Lakshmibai

In 1842 AD, Rani Laxmi Bai was hitched to Gangadhar Rao, the last Peshwa lord of Jhansi. After marriage, this Manubai and Chhabili began to be called Rani Laxmibai.

In this bliss, the royal residence was celebrated. The lights were lit from house to house. Following nine years of marriage, Lakshmibai brought forth a child; however, he kicked the bucket three months after his introduction to the world.

Gangadhar Rao became sick in a child’s separation. She, at that point, received Damodar Rao. At some point later in 1853 AD, King Gangadhar Rao additionally went to paradise. 

Convention of Lapse and Jhansi of the British 

Under the state snatch strategy of Governor-General Dalhousie of British India, the British would not consider the kid Damodar Rao as the beneficiary to the Jhansi realm and chose to combine the Jhansi realm into the British Empire under the ‘Convention of Lapse’ strategy.

In any case, Rani Laxmibai accepted the counsel of the English legal advisor John Lang and recorded a suit in a London court, yet no choice could be taken against the British Empire, so it was dismissed after much discussion.

The British held onto the Jhansi realm depository and requested the obligation of Gangadhar Rao, spouse of Rani Lakshmibai, to be deducted from the yearly use of the sovereign. The British solicited Laxmibai to leave the post from Jhansi, after which Rani Laxmi Bai needed to go to Ranimahal.

On March 7, 1854, Jhansi was caught by the British. Rani Lakshmibai didn’t lose mental fortitude and chose to secure Jhansi.

Battle for Jhansi

On February 27, 1854, Lord Dalhousie dismissed the appropriation of embraced child Damodar Rao under the strategy of reception and declared the merger of Jhansi into the English state.

After accepting the Political Agent data, the sentence ejected from Rani’s mouth, ‘I won’t give my Jhansi.’ On March 7, 1854, Jhansi was vanquished by the British. The Rani of Jhansi declined the annuity and began living in the royal residence of the city.

Rani Lakshmibai Contribution in 1857 Battle

The fire of revolt emitted in the individuals of India . May 31, 1857, the date for the execution of the unrest was composed efficiently and solidly everywhere on the nation.

However before that, the fire of unrest was lighted and on May 7, 1857, in Meerut and on June 4, 1857, in Kanpur, there was a tremendous uprising.

Kanpur, at that point, turned out to be completely free on June 28, 1857. The British leader, Sir Huroz, sorted out his military and attempted to smother the disobedience.

They caught Sagar, Garhkota, Shahgarh, Madanpur, Madkheda, Vanpur, and Talbehat and carried out merciless outrages. At that point, Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai moved towards Jhansi and put her front in East and South in the plain of Camasan slope. 

Rani Laxmi Bai was at that point careful, and the data of this war and her appearance had been gotten from King Mardan Singh of Kanpur. The memorable battle of Jhansi started on March 23, 1858.

As indicated by the sets of the sovereign of Jhansi, the talented heavy armament specialist Ghulam Gauss Khan shot such shells that in the first run through the English armed force, sixes were missed.

For quite a while, the request for the war was difficult to run thusly. The sovereign withdrew Kalpi, following the solicitation of the bosses. She didn’t stay there and quiet down.

She reached and examined Nana Saheb and his commendable leader Tatya Tope. The sovereign’s boldness and fortitude were pressed, yet she followed the sovereign. Lakshmibai’s pony was gravely harmed, and Veeragati was at long last gotten, yet Rani didn’t surrender the fortitude and played out the courage. 

In Kalpi, Maharani and Tatya Tope made arrangements and in the end, Nana Saheb, King of Shahgarh, King Mardansingh of Vanpur and so on upheld the sovereign. The sovereign assaulted Gwalior and claimed the stronghold there.

The festival of Vijayollas went on for a few days yet the sovereign was against it. This was not the ideal opportunity for Vijay, to combine his capacity and make the following stride.

Death of Jhansi Ki Rani Laxmibai

Since at that point, the sovereign went through the entirety of her time on earth in the battle and battles to spare Jhansi. They furtively began collecting their capacity against the British.

Seeing the chance, an English officer, thinking about the sovereign as a customary lady, assaulted Jhansi; however, the sovereign was sitting in the complete arrangement.

A furious fight followed in both. He cut the teeth of the British. At long last, Laxmibai had to escape. Rani Laxmibai Kalpi Pochi in Gwalior Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai battled savagely against the British, yet she also went to paradise while battling.

Ten lines on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai

  • In 1842, she was hitched to the Maratha-controlled King Gangadhar Rao Navalkar of Jhansi, and she turned into the sovereign of Jhansi. 
  • Jhansi turned into a significant focus of the 1857 war, where viciousness ejected. 
  • Ali Bahadur II, a relative of Bajirao I, likewise upheld Rani Laxmibai and Rani Lakshmibai, sent him a rakhi. 
  • Rani Lakshmibai and Gangadhar Rao were honored with a child Ratna.
  • Her youth name was Manikarnika was yet tenderly called Manu. 
  • With Rani’s demise, the agitators lost their fortitude, and Gwalior was caught by the British. 
  • Rani Laxmi Bai fearlessly ensured Jhansi for seven days and battled the British courageously with her little outfitted power.
  • The British Government took an extremely severe position on kid appropriation by royal states and royal states. 
  • The sovereign straightforwardly confronted the adversary and gave her boldness in a fight. 
  • Without any help, she held Damodar Rao despite her good faith and rode on a horse, battling with the British.

Thus, Rani Laxmi Bai, as a lady, had exacerbated her condition by battling against the British like men and revealed to them that you are a lady enough for the British for the opportunity.

She kicked the bucket and got everlasting. What’s more, the fire of opportunity additionally got everlasting. One occurrence of his life is as yet imparting to the Indians about development and advancement.

I hope you liked this motivational and inspirational essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Laxmibai.

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Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (The Fiery Queen of Jhansi)

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“History is created with legends as history in its ancient origins grew out of legends. Heroes and heroines of ancient legends are not flesh-and-blood humans. They belong to mythical times and perform feats far beyond the abilities of ordinary human beings. Many such individuals get endowed with the halo of a hero or a heroine. Their lives and deeds become the subject of popular legends, songs, and stories. In India those who are seen to have sacrificed their lives for the country’s freedom quickly become recipients of the reverence for heroes. Freedom fighters have an automatic pass to enter the hallowed national pantheon. It then becomes a sacrilege—almost an act of treason to reevaluate such national figures. Rani Lakshmibai, the queen of Jhansi is one such individual.”

Rani Lakshmi Bai, the fiery Queen of Jhansi, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was born on 19th November 1835 at Kashi. Her father Moropanth was a Brahmin and her mother Bhagirathibai was a cultured, intelligent and orthodox lady. Manikarnika (Manu) was the name of Rani Lakshmi Bai in her childhood. When she was only four years of age she lost her mother. The complete responsibility of the young girl fell on the father. She completed her education and also learned horse riding, sword fighting, and shooting on a target with a. gun.

She was married to Raja Gangadhar Rao, the Maharaja of Jhansi in 1842 and became the Rani of Jhansi. After the marriage, she was given the name Lakshmi Bai. The marriage ceremony was performed in Ganesh Mandir, situated in the city of Jhansi. Rani Lakshmi Bai gave birth to a son in 1851 but unfortunately, this child died at the age of four months. After this tragedy, she adopted Damodar Rao as her son. Later on, Maharaja Gangadhar Rao also died on 21st November 1853. After the death of Maharaja Gangadhar Rao, Rani Lakshmi Bai was left alone. At this time she was just eighteen years old. Rani Lakshmi Bai was a bold and brave lady. She did not lose her courage.

At that time Lord Dalhousie was the Governor-General of India. Though little Damodar Rao, adopted son of late Maharaja Gangadhar Rao and Rani Lakshmi Bai, was Maharaja’s heir and successor as per the Hindu tradition, the British rulers didn’t accept Rani’s claim that Damodar Rao was their legal heir. Lord Dalhousie decided to annex the State of Jhansi as Maharaja Gangadhar Rao had left no legal heir. This misfortune of Jhansi was used by the Britishers to expand their Empire.

The Rani was given a life pension of Rs. 60,000 and was allowed to live in the city palace. When the decision to. annex Jhansi was communicated to her, she apparently declared, “Meri Jhansi Nahin Doongi”, but there was no resistance offered to the British takeover.

Like in the other States the British annexed in the 19th century, British rule began on the wrong foot in Jhansi by riding roughshod over the sentiments of the Indian people. The British government resumed the villages assigned to the temple of Mahalakshmi, the deity of the royal family. It allowed cow slaughter which had been prohibited in the town of Jhansi. It refused the Rani money for her son’s sacred thread from the trust left by Gangadhar Rao. The people of Jhansi and the Rani herself thus had enough reasons to be dissatisfied with the British. In a very vital sense, the grievances of the people and the personal grievance of Lakshmibai were inseparable. The izzat of the Rani was tied to the honor of Jhansi and its people. The insult inflicted upon her was an insult on Jhansi. Similarly, a dishonor is done to the people of Jhansi is also reflected on the ruler. Jhansi was in humiliating condition but it was like a silent volcano before the eruption. Rani Jhansi was determined not to give up Jhansi. She was a symbol of patriotism and self-respect. Britishers were making every effort to destroy the freedom of the country whereas Rani was determined to get rid of the Britishers.

Rani Lakshmi Bai strengthened the defense of Jhansi and she assembled a volunteer army of rebellions. Women were also given Military training. Rani was accompanied by her brave warriors, some of them were Gulam Gaus Khan, Dost Khan, Khuda Baksh, Lala Bhau Bakshi, Moti Bai, Sunder-Mundra, Kashi Bai,

Deewan Raghunath Singh and Deewan Jawahar Singh. Along with all these warriors, the local population of Jhansi irrespective of their religion or caste were always determined to fight and give their lives with pleasure for the cause of Independent and their beloved Rani.

The Britishers attacked Jhansi in March 1858. Rani Jhansi with her faithful warriors decided not to surrender. The fighting continued for about two weeks. Shelling on Jhansi was very fierce. In the Jhansi army, women were also carrying 6,44, ammunition and were supplying food to the soldiers. Rani Lakshmi Bai was very active. She herself was inspecting the defense of the city. However, after this great war, Jhansi fell to the British forces.

On that black day, the British army entered Jhansi City. Rani Lakshmi Bai, still full of courage and deathless patriotism dressed as a man, took up arms, her son Damodar Rao was strapped tightly on her back. She was holding the reins of her horse in her mouth. In the fierce fighting, she was using the sword with both her hands. When the situation out of control, Rani of Jhansi with some of her warriors departed from Jhansi. Rani Lakshmi Bai reached Kalpi. Many other rebellions j (Aped her. Tatia Tope from Kalpi was also one of them, from Kalpi Rani departed to Gwalior. Again a fierce battle took place. Rani Lakshmi Bai fought with deathless patriotism and martyrdom.

However, on the second day of fighting, the great heroine of the first struggle for Indian freedom sacrificed her life at the age of 22 years. That unfortunate day was the 18th of June 1858. In the extraordinary polarity of a viceless national hero and a promiscuous rebel, we have probably lost the precious human being. A human being caught in very troubled times; a human being who had no training to handle public affairs or the crises that circumstances drew her into. In a world completely dominated by men, she tried valiantly in the best way she could to save her honor, the honor of Jhansi, and do the best according to what she thought was the best for her subjects.

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Essay on “Rani of Jhansi – Luxmi Bai” for Kids and Students, English, Paragraph, Speech for Class 8, 9, 10, 12, College and Competitive Exams.

Rani of Jhansi – Luxmi Bai

Jhansi lies about two hundred and fifty miles south of Delhi, on the northernmost tip of the Deccan Plateau. It got its name from a prince who saw the state through a haze and called it Jhansi—‘Jhansi-si (झाँसी सी/ like a shadow).

Lakshmibai was born in Varanasi in 1827 and was the daughter of Morapant Jambe. She was married at a young age to Baji Rao II of Bithoor. She was indeed a very brave and unusual girl. She learnt to ride and use weapons, and mastered the art of fighting on horseback. People believed that she was the Ganga, the sacred river goddess who has descended to earth in the form of a human being.

Nine years passed after her marriage and she was childless. Therefore, she adopted a cousin of the king’s son and called him Anand Rao. The British were ruling over India then, and Lord Dalhousie, at the head of the government in Calcutta, refused to recogniseAnand Rao as the heir to the throne of Jhansi.

He also forbade Lakshmibai to rule the kingdom. She revolted, for the British wanted to take over Jhansi. With dignity, Lakshmibai left the fort at Jhansi and went to live in a, palace in the town.

On May 10, 1857, the Great Rebellion began in Meerut and around that time, the ‘Massacre of Jhansi’ also took place. Sixty-six Europeans and Christians, including sixteen women and twenty children, were killed by the Indians. The Rani was blamed for being a part of this incident.

The British decided to seize Jhansi on 25 March. The Rani, with the help of her childhood friend Tantiya Tope, put up a remarkable resistance. One thousand and five hundred men of her army were killed. The Rani escaped with two of her bodyguards, but not for long; she was hit by a bullet fired by a British soldier. She died as bravely as she had lived.

India must never forget Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi. Not only did she die for her country but she inspired many others to pick up the spirit of fighting for one’s country. She stands as a symbol of India’s determination to be free.

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Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai: The Warrior Queen Of Jhansi

Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai: The Warrior Queen Of Jhansi

Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai: Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as Jhansi ki Rani, is one of the most iconic figures in Indian history. She was a warrior queen who fought against the British rule and played a significant role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Her bravery and leadership skills have made her a symbol of Indian women’s empowerment, and her legacy continues to inspire generations. In this Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai, we will discuss Rani Lakshmi Bai’s life, her involvement in the First War of Independence, and her lasting impact on Indian history and culture.

Table of Contents

Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai

In this blog Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai, we include About Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai, in 100, 200, 250, and 300 words. Also cover Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai for classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and up to the 12th class and also for kids, children, and students. You can read more  Essay Writing in 10 lines about sports, events, occasions, festivals, etc… Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai is also available in different languages. In this, Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai, the following features are explained in the given manner.

Early Life And Background Of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai was born on 19th November 1828 in Varanasi to a Marathi Brahmin family. Her father, Moropant Tambe, was a court advisor, and her mother, Bhagirathi Bai, was a cultured woman who instilled traditional values in her daughter. Rani Lakshmi Bai was given the name Manikarnika at birth, and she was the fourth child of her parents.

At the age of four, Manikarnika moved to Bithoor, where her father was employed as a courtier to the Peshwa Baji Rao II. Bithoor was a small town located near Kanpur and was known for its cultural significance. Manikarnika grew up in a nurturing environment and received education in various subjects, including horse riding, sword fighting, and archery. Her father had a profound influence on her, and he played a significant role in shaping her personality and character.

At the age of 14, Manikarnika got married to the Maharaja of Jhansi, Raja Gangadhar Rao. The marriage was arranged, and Manikarnika became the queen of Jhansi. She was known for her beauty, intelligence, and bravery, and she soon became popular among the people of Jhansi.

The First War Of Independence And Rani Lakshmi Bai’s Role

The Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the First War of Independence, was a significant event in Indian history. The rebellion started in Meerut on 10th May 1857, and it spread to other parts of the country. The rebellion was a result of the Indian soldiers’ resentment towards the British East India Company’s policies and the introduction of new rifle cartridges.

Rani Lakshmi Bai played a crucial role in the rebellion. She was one of the few Indian rulers who openly opposed the British rule and refused to accept the Doctrine of Lapse, which allowed the British to annex states whose rulers had no natural heirs. When Raja Gangadhar Rao died in 1853, the British refused to recognize their adopted son as the heir to the throne, and they annexed Jhansi. Rani Lakshmi Bai, who was just 18 years old at that time, refused to accept the British decision and decided to fight against them.

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s leadership skills and bravery on the battlefield were exemplary. She trained a women’s army, which included her female attendants, and led them into battle. She fought against the British with courage and determination and became a symbol of resistance against the British rule. She fought battles in various places, including Jhansi, Kalpi, and Gwalior, and inspired many to join the rebellion.

The First War Of Independence And Rani Lakshmi Bai's Role

Legacy Of Rani Lakshmi Bai

Rani Lakshmi Bai’s contribution to Indian history and culture cannot be overstated. She was a symbol of courage, leadership, and resistance against British rule. Her actions during the First War of Independence inspired many to fight for India’s freedom, and her legacy continues to inspire generations.

After her death, Rani Lakshmi Bai became a cultural icon. Many poems, songs, and stories were written about her, and she became a symbol of Indian patriotism. In 1964, the Government of India issued a postage stamp in her honor, and in 1957, a statue of Rani Lakshmi Bai was erected in the Parliament House.

Today, Rani Lakshmi Bai is remembered as a feminist icon who fought against the patriarchy and advocated for women’s rights. She was a leader who led by example and inspired many to fight for their freedom. Her legacy continues to inspire women across India and the world.

Conclusion On Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

In Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai, Rani Lakshmi Bai was a remarkable woman who fought against the British rule and became a symbol of Indian patriotism. Her bravery and leadership skills inspired many during the First War of Independence, and her legacy continues to inspire generations. Rani Lakshmi Bai was a feminist icon who advocated for women’s rights and led by example. She will always be remembered as the Warrior Queen of Jhansi, a woman who fought for her people and her country. Also read the post related to Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai in link given below.

Read More: Gandhi Jayanti Essay

FAQs On Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

Question 1. Who was Rani Lakshmibai write a short note?

Answer: Rani Lakshmibai, also known as Jhansi ki Rani, was a warrior queen who fought against the British rule in India during the First War of Independence. She was born on 19th November 1828 in Varanasi and was married to the Maharaja of Jhansi at the age of 14. Her bravery and leadership skills have made her a symbol of Indian women’s empowerment, and her legacy continues to inspire generations.

Question 2. What is the moral of Rani Lakshmibai?

Answer: The moral of Rani Lakshmibai’s story is one of courage, determination, and resistance against oppression. She stood up against the British rule and fought for her people’s rights, setting an example of leadership and bravery. Her legacy continues to inspire people, especially women, to fight for their freedom and stand up against injustice.

Question 3. Why Rani Lakshmibai is an inspiration?

Answer: Rani Lakshmibai is an inspiration for her bravery, leadership, and determination to fight against the British rule. She stood up for her people’s rights and led them into battle, setting an example for future generations. Her legacy continues to inspire women, especially in India, to fight for their rights and stand up against oppression.

Question 4. What is the famous dialogue of Rani Lakshmibai?

Answer: One of the famous dialogues of Rani Lakshmibai is “Main apni Jhansi nahi doongi” (I will not give up my Jhansi). This dialogue was a symbol of her determination and bravery to fight against the British and protect her kingdom. It has become an iconic quote and a representation of her courage and leadership.

Question 5. What are the qualities of the Queen of Jhansi?

Answer: The Queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai, was known for her exceptional qualities of bravery, leadership, and determination. She fearlessly fought against British rule and protected her people’s rights. Her ability to inspire and lead her army in battles made her an iconic figure in Indian history.

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Rani Lakshmi Bai - The First Queen of Jhansi

Experts in this subject field are ready to write an original essay following your instructions to the dot!

If you are looking for information about the life of a queen from India, Rani Lakshmi Bai may be the right person for you. She ruled the Maratha princely state of Jhansi from 1843 to 1853 as the Maharani consort. She was married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao and was a prominent figure during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Her legacy is a symbol of resistance to the British Raj for many Indian nationalists.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was a queen of Jhansi

When she was young, Rani Lakshmi Bai grew up in a royal family, which allowed her to have more freedom than most women. She trained for horsemanship, fencing, and archery, and later had her own army of female friends. After her husband died, she gave birth to a son, who died young. Her son, Damodar Rao, would later die and she would adopt Damodar Rao. When Raja Lakshmi died in 1856, she stepped in and took control of the state, becoming the queen of Jhansi.

Throughout her life, Rani Lakshmi Bai fought to preserve her country's independence, and she was one of the most celebrated figures of Indian history. Her enduring popularity stems from her unwavering patriotism, and her awe-inspiring courage inspired generations of artists to paint her. After her death, the country issued two stamps commemorating her life.

She was a rebel soldier

Lakshmi was raised by the peshwa Baji Rao II and received training in martial arts. She was skilled at horse riding and sword fighting. She eventually married the maharaja Gangadhar Rao. Unfortunately, she did not have a surviving heir, and the British put down the rebellion in the region. Eventually, they breached the walls of Jhansi and massacred the citizens. Luckily, Lakshmi escaped on horseback with her son tied to her back.

Lakshmi was well educated, spoke English fluently, and had some martial arts training. She married the Maharaja of Jhansi, who was an elderly man. After the uprising, open support for Lakshmi was dangerous. However, Lakshmi Bai remained a hero and became an inspirational figure for her people.

She was betrayed by the British

Rani Lakshmi Bai's ruthless behavior and unwavering determination were a direct result of British betrayal and astonishment. Initially, she was unaware of the British betrayal plot and pretended to be a British cavalry to avoid capturing her kingdom. However, she was betrayed by the British and the rebels resorted to violence in order to kill her infant son.

After the British annexed Jhansi in 1854, they accused Rani Lakshmi of being complicit in a massacre that took place in the town. Three years later, Rani Lakshmi was the head of the army and the most prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion. It was this combination of political cynicism and loyalty that led to her arrest.

Although the British were furious, they were unfazed by Rani's courage and determination. The British were not prepared for such a betrayal. They asked Rani to take control of the garrison until they returned, but she was unable to save her people. She did not trust the British garrison or the officers, which resulted in a destabilizing outcome for the village.

She was executed by the British

Rani Lakshmi Bai, the first queen of the Indian province of Jhansi, was killed by the British during the First War of Independence. The British invoked their lapse policy, which demanded land from Indian kings without male heirs, provoking the battle. Her execution became an iconic symbol of Indian resistance against British imperialism. The country people celebrated her as a woman who rebelled against nineteenth-century Indian feminine decorum. However, many conflicting stories have been written about her.

Although the Rani had limited military strength and was only granted a small bodyguard by the British at the start of the rebellion, her military might was not large enough to hold back the mutineers. She was not able to control her men and lacked any political influence over them. Even if she had been a powerful woman, she was not able to command the entire garrison.

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  1. Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay for Students and Children

    500+ Words Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai. Rani of Jhansi or Rani Lakshmi Bai 's maiden was Manu Bai. Manu Bai or Manikarnika was born to Moropant Tambe and Bhagirathi Tambe on 19 th November 1828 at Kashi (Varanasi). At the small age of about 3-4 years, she lost her mother and was thus, brought up by her father alone.

  2. Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

    To help students for writing an essay on the topic 'Rani Lakshmi Bai,' we have presented them with long and short essay samples. Along with this, we will also provide ten pointers on the theme that will work as guidance for framing the essay. ... Long Essay on Jhansi Rani Lakshmi Bai in English 500 words. This long essay will be helpful for ...

  3. Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay for Students in English

    Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai. Rani Lakshmi Bai was an unforgettable warrior in the history of India. She is famous as the Rani of Jhansi or as the renowned Queen of Jhansi. Varanasi is the place she belongs to, popularly called Kashi. It was 1857 when the queen showed her heroism and valour, rising with a rebellion against Britishers.

  4. Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai: 100, 250 and 500 Words

    Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai: 100, 250 and 500 Words. From 1843 to 1853, Rani Laxmibai also known as Rani of Jhansi was the Maharani consort of Jhansi in the Maratha Empire as she was married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. Rani Laxmibai was a prominent figure in the Revolt of 1857. Due to her contribution, she emerged as a resistance symbol to ...

  5. Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay in English: 100, 200 and 500 Words

    Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay in English: 100, 200 and 500 Words. Rani Lakshmi also known as 'Jhansi ki Rani' is a prominent figure in the revolt of 1857. She emerged as a symbol of resistance to British rule in India. Rani Lakshmi was born into a Maratha family and married to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. Her bravery made a legacy in India's ...

  6. Rani Lakshmi Bai Essay

    Here are 100, 200 and 500 word essays on "Rani Lakshmi Bai". Rani Lakshmi Bai was the Queen of the Maratha-ruled state of Jhansi in North India, who is best known for her role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Indian Mutiny. She was one of the leading figures of the Indian independence struggle during the British Imperial rule.

  7. Lakshmi Bai

    Lakshmi Bai (born c. November 19, 1835, Kashi, India—died June 17, 1858, Kotah-ki-Serai, near Gwalior) was the rani (queen) of Jhansi and a leader of the Indian Mutiny of 1857-58.. Brought up in the household of the peshwa (ruler) Baji Rao II, Lakshmi Bai had an unusual upbringing for a Brahman girl. Growing up with the boys in the peshwa's court, she was trained in martial arts and ...

  8. Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

    Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a remarkable and fearless leader who played a crucial role in India's fight for independence during the 19th century. In this essay, we will explore the inspiring life of Rani Lakshmi Bai, her unwavering dedication to her people, and her legacy as a symbol of strength and resilience.

  9. Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Students in English [500+ Words]

    Essay on Rani Lakshmibai: Rani Lakshmibai, one of the female leaders of the Indian mutiny, was born on November 19th, 1835 at Varanasi, India. She was brought up amidst the boys of Peshwa Baji Rao II and trained extensively in horse riding, sword fighting and martial arts. She married Gangadhar Rao, the Maharaj of Jhansi.

  10. Lakshmi Bai, the Rani of Jhansi

    In the almost 150 years since she belatedly committed herself to the revolt known as the Indian Mutiny, Lakshmi Bai, the rani of Jhansi, has been the only leader to be described in positive terms by her adversaries. True, some reviled her as a villainess, but others admired her as a warrior queen. Indian nationalists of the early 20th century ...

  11. 100, 250, 300 & 500 Words Essay on Rani of Jhansi In English [Rani

    250 Words Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi. Heroes and heroines of Indian history have performed heroic deeds. Her age was marked by the remarkable personality of Rani Laxmi Bai of Jhansi. She fought for freedom with remarkable courage. In her fight for freedom, Rani Laxmi Bai sacrificed her life for her country.

  12. 150, 200, 300, 400 & 500 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (Rani of Jhansi

    500 Word Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai. Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a fearless and courageous Indian queen who played a significant role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. Born on November 19, 1828, in the town of Varanasi, Rani Lakshmi Bai was named Manikarnika Tambe during her childhood.

  13. Rani of Jhansi

    Lakshmibai Newalkar, the Rani of Jhansi (pronunciation ⓘ; born Manikarnika Tambe; 19 November 1828 — 18 June 1858), was the Maharani consort of the princely state of Jhansi in Maratha Empire from 1843 to 1853 by marriage to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar.She was one of the leading figures in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, who became a national hero and symbol of resistance to the British ...

  14. Rani Lakshmi Bai: The Courage and Leadership of 'Jhansi ki Rani'

    Rani Lakshmi Bai was married to the king of Jhansi who was known as Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. In 1851, the couple was blessed with a baby son, Damodar Rao, who was the heir of the kingdom. Unfortunately, he died within 4 months of his birth. However, the couple later adopted Gangadhar Rao's cousin and named him Damodar Rao.

  15. Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai For Kids

    Short Essay On Rani Lakshmibai. Writing an essay about historical figures can become lengthy as there are many facts and information that we would want to include. However, one can write an essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English in 150 words by focusing on important points. Born in Kashi, Rani Lakshmi Bai was the epitome of courage and bravery.

  16. (PDF) Queen Of Freedom: The Rani of Jhansi's Journey to Eternity

    The chapter is on Rani Lakshmibai, Queen of Jhansi, and it explores the art work around her life and exploits, while offering a narrative history of the Rani. Discover the world's research 25 ...

  17. Full Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (Jhansi Ki Rani) in English

    Full Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (Jhansi Ki Rani) in English | Essays, Articles and Paragraphs Writing in English Language for Exams. Rani Lakshmi Bai is an unforgettable warrior in the history of India. Rani Lakshmi Bai was the queen of the princely state of Jhansi, which is located on the northern side of India.

  18. Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students 1000 Words

    Letter Writing; Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students and Children in 1000 Words. December 23, 2020 by ReadingJunction. In this article you will read an Essay on Jhansi Ki Rani Lakshmibai for Students and Children in 1000 Words. It includes birth, marriage, battles and death of Rani Lakshmi Bai. Table of Contents

  19. Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai (The Fiery Queen of Jhansi)

    Rani Lakshmi Bai, the fiery Queen of Jhansi, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was born on 19th November 1835 at Kashi. Her father Moropanth was a Brahmin and her mother Bhagirathibai was a cultured, intelligent and orthodox lady. Manikarnika (Manu) was the name of Rani Lakshmi Bai in her childhood. When she was only four years of age she lost ...

  20. Essay on "Rani of Jhansi

    Jhansi lies about two hundred and fifty miles south of Delhi, on the northernmost tip of the Deccan Plateau. It got its name from a prince who saw the state through a haze and called it Jhansi—'Jhansi-si (झाँसी सी/ like a shadow). Lakshmibai was born in Varanasi in 1827 and was the daughter of Morapant Jambe.

  21. Essay On Rani Lakshmi Bai: The Warrior Queen Of Jhansi

    Rani Lakshmibai, also known as Jhansi ki Rani, was a warrior queen who fought against the British rule in India during the First War of Independence. She was born on 19th November 1828 in Varanasi and was married to the Maharaja of Jhansi at the age of 14. Her bravery and leadership skills have made her a symbol of Indian women's empowerment ...

  22. Rani Lakshmi Bai essay in english 10 lines || About Jhansi ki Rani

    In this video you will see 10 lines on Rani Lakshmi Bai in english. Rani Lakshmi Bai was one of the bravest freedom fighters when the revolt of 1857 took place.

  23. Rani Lakshmi Bai

    Rani Lakshmi Bai was a queen of Jhansi. When she was young, Rani Lakshmi Bai grew up in a royal family, which allowed her to have more freedom than most women. She trained for horsemanship, fencing, and archery, and later had her own army of female friends. After her husband died, she gave birth to a son, who died young.