crucible act 4 essay questions

The Crucible

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Puritanism and Individuality Theme Icon

  • The Crucible

Arthur Miller

  • Literature Notes
  • Play Summary
  • About The Crucible
  • Character List
  • Summary and Analysis
  • Act I: Scene 1
  • Act I: Scene 2
  • Act I: Scene 3
  • Act I: Scene 4
  • Act I: Scene 5
  • Act II: Scene 1
  • Act II: Scene 2
  • Act II: Scene 3
  • Act II: Scene 4
  • Act III: Scene 1
  • Act III: Scene 2
  • Act III: Scene 3
  • Act IV: Scene 1
  • Act IV: Scene 2
  • Act IV: Scene 3
  • Act IV: Scene 4
  • Character Analysis
  • Abigail Williams
  • John Proctor
  • Reverend Hale
  • Character Map
  • Arthur Miller Biography
  • Critical Essays
  • Arthur Miller's Narrative Technique in The Crucible
  • Historical Period: Puritans in Salem
  • Full Glossary for The Crucible
  • Essay Questions
  • Practice Projects
  • Cite this Literature Note

Summary and Analysis Act IV: Scene 4

Proctor confesses orally to witchcraft, but refuses to implicate anyone else. Danforth informs him that the court needs proof of his confession in the form of a signed, written testimony. Proctor confesses verbally to witchcraft, and Rebecca Nurse hears the confession. She is shocked by Proctor's actions, and she still refuses to confess to witchcraft. Proctor signs his name to the confession, but destroys the document when he learns the court will post it on the church door.

The authorities of the court take Proctor out of the prison toward the gallows. Hale pleads with Elizabeth to convince Proctor to change his mind. Elizabeth refuses. She sees that he is now at peace with himself.

When Proctor tells Elizabeth that he will confess, she understands that he is doing so because he wants them to go home and reestablish their family. Note that neither Proctor nor Elizabeth considers Elizabeth's situation. The court has delayed her execution until she gives birth to the child, but she is still scheduled to hang. If Proctor confesses and gains release, Elizabeth will still remain in jail. Proctor realizes that Elizabeth will not confess, but agrees to confess anyway. The play suggests, but does not confirm, two possible solutions for Elizabeth. First, she may decide that, although lying is a sin, lying to save her life and protect her family justifies the sin — especially since she already lied in the courtroom. On the other hand, perhaps the witch trials will end (as they have in Andover) and the courts will release her. Unfortunately neither one of these happens.

Scene 4 exemplifies a struggle. Proctor knows that signing the confession is lying, and this sacrifice of honor is the hardest for him to bear. His desire to remain honest and his desire to preserve his family tear him in two. Proctor believes that God will forgive him if he confesses, because, as Hale states, "life is God's most precious gift; no principle, however glorious, may justify the taking of it."

Proctor does not consider himself righteous, in fact he recoils from the idea that he is compared to individuals like Rebecca Nurse who are innocent of any wrongdoing. Of course Proctor has not practiced witchcraft; however, according to himself he is a fallen man, one who has sinned against his wife and himself.

He is willing to sacrifice his honor — which he has already done by admitting to adultery — and he can live with the knowledge that others will view him differently if he confesses. However, Proctor cannot bear the shame of having his confession nailed to the church door. Because confessing will save his life, he can live with that idea, but he believes nailing his confession to the church door constitutes a betrayal of everyone who refuses to confess. A public display of his false confession — especially at a church that is supposed to uphold truth — would insult those who choose to die to preserve their honor. A public display of his signature will strip him of his pride and identity. He will lose his good name and be nothing but a broken man. Proctor's decision to destroy the confession demonstrates his commitment to truth and his inability to tolerate falsehood, especially in himself.

scaffold a raised platform on which criminals are executed, as by hanging.

damn to cause the ruin of; make fail.

purge to cleanse or rid of impurities, foreign matter, or undesireable elements.

weighty of great significance or moment; serious.

beguile to mislead by cheating or tricking; deceive.

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Essay Questions For The Crucible

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Resource Description

List of over 70 practice essay questions for the crucible, categorised by points of the syllabus (can also be used for other prescribed texts.)

Eg. How effectively does your prescribed text tell stories to reveal both the personal and shared nature of human experiences? Individual and collective human experiences How effectively does your prescribed text tell stories to reveal both the personal and shared nature of human experiences? Evaluate how composers use evocative imagery to explore the similarities and differences between individual and collective human experiences. Make close reference to the crucible. Through the representation of individual and collective human experiences, we are able to gain a greater understanding of the complexity of human qualities and emotions. Explore this statement with close reference to the crucible. ‘We only reveal our true selves in moments of difficulty’. To what extent is the human experience defined individual suffering? Answer this question with reference to the above statement and your prescribed text What is illuminated about human experiences in your prescribed text? How does your text’s form and features represent the impact of human experiences on individual lives? Answer this question with close reference to your prescribed text. Drama invites the audience to engage with the play’s conflict. How does the playwright of your prescribed text use dramatic tension to represent human experiences? While we may have different experiences and attitudes to life, we all share the same fate. Explore this statement with close reference to your prescribed text.

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The Crucible

Write a literary analysis essay using evidence from "the crucible", act 4, part 6.

Use this thesis statement:

John Proctor is the hero of this story because he stands up against the corrupt court and refuses to lose his good name by confessing to lies, even if it means his death.

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  1. The Crucible Act 4 & Epilogue Summary & Analysis

    A summary of Act 4 & Epilogue in Arthur Miller's The Crucible. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of The Crucible and what it means. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.

  2. The Crucible Essay Questions

    The Question and Answer section for The Crucible is a great resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. The Crucible, Act 2. 1) Proctor believe the girls to be liars and tells Hale how Abigail said Parris discovered the girls sporting in the woods. Hale claims that it is nonsense, as so many have confessed, but Proctor says ...

  3. Essay Questions

    Study Help Essay Questions. 1. A crucible is defined as a severe test. Write an essay discussing the significance of the title. What is "the crucible" within the play and how does it bring about change or reveal an individual's true character? 2. As a minister, Reverend Parris is supposed to devote himself to the spiritual welfare of the ...

  4. The Crucible Act 4 Summary & Analysis

    Summary. Analysis. In a cell in the Salem prison a few months later, Sarah Good and Tituba think that the devil has come to take them to Barbados. But it's just Marshal Herrick, come to move them to a different cell. The hysteria has so overwhelmed Tituba and Sarah Good that they now believe their false confessions were real.

  5. The Crucible Suggested Essay Topics

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  6. The Crucible Act IV, Scene 1 Questions and Answers

    Answers. 1. The two women are speaking of the devil coming to take them back to Barbados. 2. Tituba says the devil is a "pleasureman" in Barbados, a joyful figure. 3. Abigail and Mercy Lewis ...

  7. The Crucible Act Four Summary and Analysis

    The Crucible Summary and Analysis of Act Four. The fourth act takes place in a Salem jail cell later in the fall. Marshal Herrick enters with a lantern, nearly drunk, and wakes up Sarah Good. Tituba is also in the cell. She says that they will be going to Barbados as soon as the Devil arrives.

  8. The Crucible Act 4 Questions

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  9. The Crucible: Mini Essays

    The trials in The Crucible take place against the backdrop of a deeply religious and superstitious society, and most of the characters in the play seem to believe that rooting out witches from their community is God's work. However, there are plenty of simmering feuds and rivalries in the small town that have nothing to do with religion, and many Salem residents take advantage of the trials ...

  10. The Crucible Act 4: Comprehension Questions Flashcards

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  11. Scene 4

    Scene 4 exemplifies a struggle. Proctor knows that signing the confession is lying, and this sacrifice of honor is the hardest for him to bear. His desire to remain honest and his desire to preserve his family tear him in two. Proctor believes that God will forgive him if he confesses, because, as Hale states, "life is God's most precious gift ...

  12. The Crucible

    what is john's objection to being hanged? does he seem to fear losing his life? -he says he would look like a saint, and he does not consider himself to be one. -he does fear losing his life, he fears losing his children. what is elizabeth's advice? what apology does she make? -he must decide for himself.

  13. What are the internal and external conflicts in Act 4 of The Crucible

    Expert Answers. In Act Four, we see John Proctor's internal conflict about whether he should confess a lie and save his life or exercise his integrity and die. He feels that "Nothing's spoiled by ...

  14. The Crucible Essay Prompts

    One of Arthur Miller's best known plays, The Crucible, premiered on Broadway in 1953. It is a direct criticism of the political climate in the U.S. at the time, namely Senator Joseph McCarthy and ...

  15. PDF Ap English Iii Crucible Essay Prompts

    Miller did not share this view. In a well-organized essay, discuss which point of view is the more valid. 3. In Act IV, Reverend Hale states that "Life is God's most precious gift; no principle, however glorious, may justify the taking of it." In a well-organized essay, defend, challenge, or qualify the validity of this assertion.

  16. The Crucible Act IV reading questions Flashcards

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  17. Act 4 Study Questions

    Name: _____ The Crucible Act 4 Study Questions. How has Salem changed since the events of Act 3? ... Kami Export - - Integrating Evidencewith Assertionsforan Of Miceand Men Essay. English Language Arts 100% (4) 6 - The Immigrant Contribution Central Idea Graphic Organizer. English Language Arts 100% (4) Students also viewed.

  18. What conflict does John Proctor face in Act 4 of The Crucible and how

    Proctor's conflict involves man vs. self. He must decide what is more important - his reputation or his life. Danforth wants him to confess to witchcraft in order to be released from prison.

  19. Essay Questions For The Crucible

    Year uploaded: 2021. Page length: 4. DOWNLOAD THE RESOURCE. Resource Description. List of over 70 practice essay questions for the crucible, categorised by points of the syllabus (can also be used for other prescribed texts.) Eg. How effectively does your prescribed text tell stories to reveal both the personal and shared nature of human ...

  20. The Crucible Questions and Answers

    Act IV, Scene 2 Questions and Answers Act IV, Scene 3 Questions and Answers Start Free Trial

  21. The Crucible Act 4

    What has happened to Abigail and Mercy Lewis ? They vanished stealing Paris's money. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is Reverend Hale doing at the jail house ?, What is happening at the farms, and animals in the town of Salem ? Why do you think this is happening ?, What happened in the town of Andover ?

  22. Write a literary analysis essay using evidence from "The Crucible", Act

    The Crucible Write a literary analysis essay using evidence from "The Crucible", Act 4, Part 6? Use this thesis statement: ... I'm sorry, this is a short-answer forum designed for text specific questions. We are unable to assist students with essays or other writing assignments.

  23. In Act 4 of The Crucible, what is Reverend Hale's role and how has he

    Expert Answers. Hale's role in Act lV is made clear by Judge Danforth when he says: Accept my congratulations, Reverend Hale; we are gladdened to see you returned to your good work. The "good work ...