COMMENTS

  1. Everyday problem solving across the adult life span: solution diversity and efficacy

    Although older adults are less accurate than young adults when solving well-defined instrumental everyday problems and less fluent when generating solutions for ill-defined everyday problems in tasks that do not recognize the value of emotion recognition in the problem-solving process, 46 older adults display a consistent advantage over young ...

  2. Coping and Resilience in the Transition to Adulthood

    Competence in problem-solving and socioemotional domains has been discussed as a central developmental task in adolescence (Oudekerk et al., 2015), and the present results expand the findings in that they show age differences between adolescence and young adulthood. Chronological age, however, is only a rough marker for normative changes ...

  3. How to Help Young People Transition Into Adulthood

    1. Preparation: Student-centered project design. Rites of passage provide a safe and structured container for young people to undergo a metamorphic shift in identity from youth to adult. The goal of the first phase is for you (as a teacher, leader, or parent) and the initiates to develop a deeper understanding of themselves: their character ...

  4. Teen Brain: Behavior, Problem Solving, and Decision Making

    Adolescents differ from adults in the way they behave, solve problems, and make decisions. There is a biological explanation for this difference. Studies have shown that brains continue to mature and develop throughout childhood and adolescence and well into early adulthood. Scientists have identified a specific region of the brain called the ...

  5. Cognitive Predictors of Everyday Problem Solving across the Lifespan

    Everyday problem solving showed an increase in performance from young to early middle age, with performance beginning to decrease at about age of fifty. As hypothesized, fluid ability was the primary predictor of performance on everyday problem solving for young adults, but with increasing age, crystallized ability became the dominant predictor.

  6. 10.4 Cognition in Adolescence and Adulthood

    Problem Solving. Declines with age are found on problem-solving tasks that require processing non-meaningful information quickly- a kind of task that might be part of a laboratory experiment on mental processes. However, many real-life challenges facing older adults do not rely on speed of processing or making choices on one's own.

  7. The dimensions of successful young adult development: A conceptual and

    Certainly, there is no lack of problems in young adulthood to address, from the continuing problem of underage drinking on college campuses (Grant, Moore, Shepard, & Kaplan, 2003; Littlefield & Sher, 2010) to the stubborn challenge of only half of college entrants actually completing college (Arnett, 2004; Settersten & Ray, 2010), a trend that ...

  8. How To Improve Problem-Solving Skills

    Problem-solving is your trusty tool for solving this puzzle. Here's how it works, especially for young adults: 1. Identify the Problem: First, figure out what's wrong. It's like finding the missing piece of the puzzle. Maybe it's a bad grade in school, a conflict with a friend, or a messy room.

  9. Problem-solving interventions and depression among adolescents and

    Problem-solving (PS) has been identified as a therapeutic technique found in multiple evidence-based treatments for depression. To further understand for whom and how this intervention works, we undertook a systematic review of the evidence for PS's effectiveness in preventing and treating depression among adolescents and young adults. We searched electronic databases (PsycINFO, Medline, and ...

  10. Mental Health Challenges of Young Adults Illuminated in New Report

    The report identifies several drivers of young adults' emotional challenges, including a lack of meaning and purpose. The report, On Edge: Understanding and Preventing Young Adults' Mental Health Challenges, is based on a nationally representative survey of young adults (ages 18-25), teens, and parents conducted in December 2022. Thirty ...

  11. Emerging Adulthood & Cognition

    Jeffrey Arnett (2000) argues that emerging adulthood is neither adolescence nor is it young adulthood. Individuals in this age period have left behind the relative dependency of childhood and adolescence but have not yet taken on the responsibilities of adulthood. ... and planning and problem solving. As a result, rash decisions and risky ...

  12. From Adolescence to Adulthood: Learning to Problem Solve

    Conclusion. Of course, having an insight might feel like a gift from the deeper workings of your mind. Nonetheless, knowing the other forms of problem solving can facilitate the transition into adulthood and even promote your success when you're there. 855-680-1820. 12424 Wilshire Blvd, #800.

  13. Young Adult Development Project

    Changes in Young Adulthood At the same time that young adults are experiencing new levels of sophistication in thinking and emotional regulation, their brains are undergoing changes in precisely the areas associated with these functions. ... problem-solving, prioritizing, thinking ahead, self-evaluation, long-term planning, and regulation of ...

  14. Everyday problem solving: Methodological issues, research findings, and

    And so forth. But the question that needs to be addressed first is why we should study everyday problem solving in adults, and that is the question that will be addressed first in this chapter. The rationale frequently given for studying everyday problem solving will be followed by an empirically and logically based critique of the rationale.

  15. The Emerging Crisis in Critical Thinking

    Indeed, a young adult whose brain has been "wired" to be innovative, think critically, and problem-solve is at a tremendous competitive advantage in today's increasingly complex and ...

  16. (PDF) Age differences in everyday problem solving: The role of problem

    The findings indicate that older adults increasingly rely on knowledge to support everyday problem solving, whereas young adults rely almost exclusively on fluid intelligence. Download Free PDF View PDF. Effectiveness of strategies for solving everyday problems during early and later adulthood| A reexamination of the Everyday Problem Solving ...

  17. Young Adulthood: Physical and Cognitive Development

    Young adulthood refers to individuals between adolescence and middle age. This chapter offers information on physical and cognitive changes for those in early adulthood as well as information counselors need to improve clients' current and future mental health. Cognitive growth involves development and changes in thought processes as promoted ...

  18. Life Challenges and Barriers to Help Seeking: Adolescents' and Young

    As young people's actions are grounded in how they understand and interpret the world, understanding the perceptions and experiences about mental health and help-seeking behaviour is important in the undertaking of addressing mental health problems among adolescents and young adults . In the current study, we listen to the voices of ...

  19. A Developmental Perspective on Young Adult Romantic ...

    Romantic relationship problem-solving skills. Young adults responded to 8 items to capture their strategies for resolving disagreements or problems in their romantic relationships. Seven items were taken from the Cooperative Problem Solving Measure (Assad et al. 2007) and one additional item "How often do you have good ideas about how to ...

  20. Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

    Perry's Scheme. One of the first theories of cognitive development in early adulthood originated with William Perry (1970), who studied undergraduate students at Harvard University. Perry noted that over the course of students' college years, cognition tended to shift from dualism (absolute, black and white, right and wrong type of thinking ...

  21. Problem-solving interventions and depression among adolescents and

    Problem-solving (PS) has been identified as a therapeutic technique found in multiple evidence-based treatments for depression. To further understand for whom and how this intervention works, we undertook a systematic review of the evidence for PS's effectiveness in preventing and treating depression among adolescents and young adults.

  22. Problem-solving with teens: steps & tips

    1. Identify the problem. The first step in problem-solving is working out exactly what the problem is. This can help everyone understand the problem in the same way. It's best to get everyone who's affected by the problem together and then put the problem into words that make it solvable. For example:

  23. The Ages When You Feel Most Lonely and How to ...

    New research suggests people tend to be lonelier in young adulthood and late life. But experts say it doesn't have to be that way. By Christina Caron When Surgeon General Vivek Murthy went on a ...

  24. 9.5: Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

    Brain Functioning. The brain, at midlife, has been shown to not only maintain many of the abilities of young adults, but also gain new ones. Some individuals in middle age actually have improved cognitive functioning (Phillips, 2011). The brain continues to demonstrate plasticity and rewires itself in middle age based on experiences.

  25. A Developmental Perspective on Young Adult Romantic Relationships

    Romantic relationship problem solving skills. Young adults responded to 8 items to capture their strategies for resolving disagreements or problems in their romantic relationships. Seven items were taken from the Cooperative Problem Solving Measure (Assad et al. 2007) and one additional item "How often do you have good ideas about how to ...