pros and cons essay topics b2

20 English Essay Topics/Questions | B2 First (FCE)

The language of an English essay should be formal . Also, make sure that you justify all your ideas and that you use appropriate connectors to link your sentences and paragraphs .

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B2 First (FCE) Essay: Example Topics / Questions

Below is a sample list of academic essay writing topics/tasks for B2-level (intermediate) students. You can use them to practice writing English essays or to prepare for the Cambridge B2 First (FCE) exam

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 1 | First (FCE)

You have watched a documentary about young children in poor areas who leave school to work. Your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.

Write an essay using all the notes and give reasons for your point of view.

Teenagers are dropping out of school to find a job. How can we help them to continue their education?

Write about:

family problems
financial difficulties
…………… (your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 2 | First (FCE)

In your social studies course, you have watched a documentary on the potential effects of too much pollution on the air quality of city centres. Your professor has assigned you an essay to write.

Keeping the air quality in city centres at healthy levels for their residents is a concern for many places. How can we solve the problem of pollution in city centres?

automobiles
……………… (your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 3 | First (FCE)

In your education class, you have listened to a lecture on the importance of teaching foreign languages in school. Your teacher has asked you to write an essay.

Learning a foreign language helps students develop a set of important skills. Why should foreign languages be taught in schools?

new cultures
employment
…………. (your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 4 | First (FCE)

You have listened to a radio programme about the problem of widespread starvation in many parts of Africa. Your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.

In many parts of Africa, people are dying of starvation and lack of freshwater. Can these problems be solved?

lack of organised farming
…….. …….. (your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 5 | First (FCE)

You have watched a video on a non-profit organisation working to stop the use of animals for testing medicines used by human beings. Now, your professor has asked you to write an essay.

Testing on animals is a standard in scientific research. What is the best way to deal with this problem?

animals suffer
outdated form of research
…… …….. (your own idea)

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B2 - essay topic / question 6 | first (fce).

You have listened to a radio programme about deforestation, the cutting down of trees in many wild areas around the world. Now, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.

Many forests around the world are being destroyed for agricultural, commercial, or housing use without allowing time for the forests to regenerate themselves. What can be done to improve the situation?

what contributes to the greenhouse effect
………. (your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 7 | First (FCE)

In your English class, you have been talking about endangered species, animals or plants that will likely become extinct. Your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.

Around the world, many wildlife species are in danger of extinction. How can we protect endangered animals?

hunting wild animals
……….. (your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 8 | First (FCE)

You have watched a Youtube video about the problem of computer game addiction in children. Your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.

More and more young people spend most of their time playing computer games. How can we help children to overcome this addiction?

bad grades at school
no social life
………… (your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 9 | First (FCE)

You have listened to a radio programme about the impact of smoking on people’s health. Now, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.

Smoking is responsible for many health problems throughout the world. Do you think it should be made illegal?

lung cancer
passive smoking
……………… (your own idea)

FCE, CAE, CPE

More than practice tests, b2 - essay topic / question 10 | first (fce).

In your English class, you have been talking about the problem of obesity in young people. Now your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.

In Europe and the USA a lot of young people have an obesity problem. What can be done to solve this problem?

(your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 11 | First (FCE)

Has technology made a positive contribution to sport today?

The use of technology to improve performance
The use of technology in refereeing decisions

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 12 | First (FCE)

It is better to work at home than in an office. Do you agree?

Contact with people
Working hours

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 13 | First (FCE)

Life is harder for young people now than in the past. Do you agree?

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 14 | First (FCE)

Is it better to go shopping in small local businesses or large out-of-town shopping centres?

Where things are cheaper
Where service is better

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 15 | First (FCE)

Is it better to spend a summer holiday in the countryside or on the coast?

Leisure options

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 16 | First (FCE)

Your teacher has asked you to write your response to the following statement taken from a recent newspaper article:

Do you agree that community service works better than fines?

effort and time
lesson learned
………………(your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 17 | First (FCE)

Is it true that we help the environment when we plant a tree?

clear the air
………….( your own idea)

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 18 | First (FCE)

Nowadays children are suffering from obesity, that was once considered to be meant for adults only. What are its causes and what solutions can be offered?

busy lifestyle

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 19 | First (FCE)

Is it better to be the oldest or the youngest in a family?

role of older sibling

B2 - Essay Topic / Question 20 | First (FCE)

Modern lifestyles can seriously endanger our health.

Do you agree?

physical activity
…….. (your own choice)

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278 Pros and Cons Essay Topics & Ideas

18 January 2024

last updated

Pros and cons essay topics offer an opportunity to analyze multiple aspects of a subject, weighing both positive and negative elements. They promote critical thinking, compelling the writer to delve into complex issues, presenting diverse viewpoints, and fostering a balanced argument. These themes can touch diverse fields, such as technology, social issues, politics, or the environment. However, the challenge lies in presenting a balanced perspective, not swaying too much on one side. It may become difficult if one’s personal bias toward a subject is obvious. Additionally, these topics often involve controversial issues, which require in-depth research to provide accurate, comprehensive information. The key to handling pros and cons essay topics successfully is an unbiased perspective, thorough research, and a well-structured argument.

Best Pros and Cons Topics

Remote Learning in the Modern Age
Genetic Modification: A Revolution in Agriculture
Ethical Implications of Animal Testing
Universal Basic Income: Solution to Poverty?
Veganism: An Ethical and Healthful Choice?
Nuclear Power: Energy Savior or Environmental Hazard?
Cryptocurrency: Future of Finance or Speculative Bubble?
Gun Control: Safety Measure or Infringement on Rights?
Mandatory Vaccinations: Public Health Necessity or Personal Freedom Invasion?
Internet Censorship: Protection or Restriction of Freedom?
Autonomous Vehicles: Road Safety Improvement or Risk?
Corporal Punishment: Effective Discipline or Child Abuse?
Climate Change Mitigation: Economic Burden or Investment?
Capital Punishment: Deterrent to Crime or Inhumane Practice?
Cloning: Medical Breakthrough or Ethical Nightmare?
Reality Television: Harmless Entertainment or Negative Influence?
Artificial Intelligence: Economic Boon or Job Threat?
Space Exploration: Worth the Investment or Financial Drain?
Zoos: Education and Conservation Centers or Animal Prisons?
Euthanasia: Mercy or Murder?
Renewable Energy: Sustainable Solution or Unreliable Source?
Youth Sports: Character Building or Too Competitive?
Biometric Technology: Security Improvement or Privacy Erosion?
Alternative Medicine: Healthful Practice or Pseudoscience?

Easy Pros and Cons Topics

Homeschooling: Alternative Education or Socialization Hinderance?
Plastic Surgery: Confidence Booster or Health Risk?
Trade Unions: Workers’ Rights Protector or Economic Hindrance?
Multilingual Education: Cultural Richness or Confusion?
Immigration: Economic Growth Engine or Job Competition?
Video Games: Skill Development or Violence Promoter?
Social Media: Connectivity or Privacy Invasion?
Caffeine Consumption: Health Benefit or Risk?
Genetically Modified Foods: Solution to Hunger or Health Hazard?
Nuclear Disarmament: Path to Peace or Security Risk?
Surveillance Cameras: Safety Ensurer or Privacy Invader?
Drone Technology: Efficiency Improvement or Privacy Threat?
Mass Tourism: Economic Driver or Environmental Degrader?
Offshore Drilling: Energy Solution or Environmental Danger?
Celebrity Culture: Inspiration or Distraction?
Fast Food Consumption: Convenience or Health Risk?
Mobile Phones in Schools: Learning Tool or Distraction?
Online Privacy: Safety or Surveillance?
Organic Farming: Sustainable Practice or Luxury Expense?
Hydroelectric Power: Renewable Energy or Ecosystem Disrupter?
Deforestation: Economic Development or Biodiversity Threat?
Animal Agriculture: Food Supply or Environmental Stressor?

Interesting Pros and Cons Topics

Telecommuting: Work-Life Balance or Productivity Killer?
Body Cameras on Police: Accountability Tool or Privacy Invasion?
Online Shopping: Convenience or Traditional Retail Killer?
Single-Gender Schools: Focused Education or Gender Stereotype Reinforcement?
Electronic Voting: Democratic Enhancement or Security Risk?
Free Trade Agreements: Economic Boom or Job Loss?
Junk Food Tax: Health Initiative or Personal Freedom Infringement?
Streaming Services: Entertainment Evolution or Traditional Media Death?
Facial Recognition: Security Tool or Privacy Violation?
Forest Conservation: Biodiversity Savior or Development Constraint?
Solar Power: Sustainable Energy or Landscape Disruption?
Drones for Delivery: Efficiency or Public Safety Hazard?
Reality Augmentation: Technological Breakthrough or Reality Detachment?
Fracking: Energy Solution or Environmental Hazard?
Human Microchipping: Security Enhancement or Privacy Infringement?
Reproductive Cloning: Medical Miracle or Ethical Minefield?
Animal Fur in Fashion: Luxury or Cruelty?
Homework: Academic Advantage or Unnecessary Stress?
Fossil Fuel Dependency: Economic Necessity or Environmental Crisis?
Carbon Capture Technology: Climate Change Solution or Greenwashing?
Fast Fashion: Affordability or Environmental Impact?
Legalizing Marijuana: Medical Breakthrough or Gateway Drug?
Robot Workers: Efficiency Booster or Job Eliminator?

Pros and Cons Essay Topics for High School

Implementation of School Uniforms: Benefits and Drawbacks
The Influence of Social Media on Teenagers: Positive and Negative Aspects
Incorporation of Technology in Education: Pros and Cons
Standardized Testing: Advantages and Disadvantages
Banning Junk Food in Schools: Right or Wrong?
Single-Sex Education vs. Co-Education: A Comparative Analysis
Homework Assignments: Necessary Practice or Unnecessary Pressure?
Impacts of Extracurricular Activities on Students’ Life: Pros and Cons
Online Classes vs. Traditional Classes: An Examination of Merits and Demerits
School Hours Extension: Beneficial or Detrimental?
Year-Round Schooling: A Review of Pros and Cons
Learning Foreign Languages in School: Advantages and Disadvantages
The Role of Sports in Schools: Positive and Negative Implications
Integration of Arts Education: Pros and Cons
Usage of Mobile Devices in Class: Boon or Bane?
Compulsory Community Service for Students: Justified or Not?
Early College Admission Programs: Assessing the Benefits and Risks
Corporal Punishment in Schools: A Balanced Debate
Privatization of Education: Pros and Cons
Distance Learning: A Comprehensive Pros and Cons Analysis
Sex Education in Schools: Critical Examination of Advantages and Disadvantages
Parental Involvement in School Activities: Positive and Negative Aspects
Academic Grading System: A Review of Its Merits and Demerits
Inclusion of Meditation and Yoga in School Curriculum: Pros and Cons
Mandatory Attendance Policies: An Examination of Benefits and Drawbacks

Pros and Cons Essay Topics for Middle School

Incorporation of Life Skills Education in Curriculum: A Debate
Boarding Schools vs. Day Schools: A Comparative Analysis
Personalized Learning: Merits and Demerits
Strict Dress Code Policies: A Balanced Argument
Providing Student Counselling in Schools: Weighing the Pros and Cons
Coed Sports in Schools: A Discussion of Benefits and Challenges
Multicultural Education: Examining the Positives and Negatives
Introduction of Philosophy Classes in High School: Pros and Cons
Group Work in School Assignments: A Review of Advantages and Disadvantages
Advancement of STEM Education: Weighing Its Merits and Demerits
School Cafeterias: An Analysis of Health and Convenience Aspects
Teaching Critical Thinking in Schools: A Balanced Examination
School Field Trips: Weighing Educational Value and Risks
Bilingual Education: A Comprehensive Pros and Cons Analysis
Animal Dissection in Biology Class: Ethical Considerations and Practical Benefits
Dual Enrollment Classes: Weighing Academic Benefits and Challenges
Censorship of Books in School Libraries: A Balanced Argument
Use of Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Comprehensive Analysis
Adoption of Zero Tolerance Policies in Schools: A Debate
Healthy Eating Programs in Schools: Pros and Cons
Teacher Tenure: An Examination of Its Benefits and Drawbacks
Climate Change Education: The Importance and Challenges in Schools
Cyberbullying: Understanding Its Impacts and Ways to Mitigate
School Security Measures: Weighing Safety and Freedom
Influence of Video Games on Students: A Discussion on Advantages and Disadvantages

Pros and Cons Essay Topics for College Students

Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life
Online Learning vs. Traditional Classroom Instruction
Use of Cryptocurrencies as a Primary Form of Exchange
Introduction of Universal Basic Income in Developed Nations
Implication of Driverless Cars on Traffic Management and Safety
Consumption of Genetically Modified Foods and Health Outcomes
Exploration of Space as a Priority for Modern Society
Legalization of Medical Marijuana for Pain Management
Impacts of Social Media on Interpersonal Communication
Roles of Animal Testing in Biomedical Research
Significance of Nuclear Energy in the Global Energy Mix
Influence of Violent Video Games on Youth Behavior
Efficacy of School Uniforms in Promoting Discipline and Equality
Relevance of Single-Gender Schools in Contemporary Education
Adoption of Veganism for the Health and Environment
Deregulation of the Energy Market: Benefits and Drawbacks
Value of Mandatory Military Service in Modern Democracies
Practice of Telecommuting in Post-Pandemic Times
Use of Drones in Delivery and Surveillance Services
Importance of Privacy in the Age of Big Data
Effects of Multilingualism on Cognitive Development
Application of Genetic Engineering in Human Health
Debate on Climate Change and Global Warming Policies
Advantages and Disadvantages of Open Office Spaces

Pros and Cons Essay Topics for University

Impacts of Homeschooling on Children’s Social Skills
Roles of Religion in Public Schools
Potential of 3D Printing in Manufacturing Industries
Influence of Celebrity Culture on Youth Identity Formation
Use of Performance-Enhancing Drugs in Professional Sports
Prospects of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles in Decarbonization
Responsibility of Developed Countries in Climate Change Mitigation
Evaluation of Renewable Energy Subsidies for Energy Transition
Influence of Parenting Styles on Child Development
Adoption of Facial Recognition Technology in Law Enforcement
Question of Human Cloning: Ethical Implications
Roles of Internet Censorship in Protecting National Security
Effects of Mass Tourism on Local Cultures
Impacts of Fast Fashion on the Environment
Application of Nanotechnology in Medicine
Importance of Liberal Arts Education in a Technological Society
Effects of Mandatory Voting on Democratic Participation
Impacts of Music Therapy on Mental Health
Influence of Body Cameras on Police Accountability
Pros and Cons of Full-Time Employment vs. Freelancing
Role of Animal Zoos in Wildlife Conservation
Application of Blockchain Technology Beyond Cryptocurrencies
Debate on Genetically Modified Babies for Disease Prevention
Consideration of Eco-Tourism as a Sustainable Travel Alternative

Pro and Con Debate Topics

Space Tourism: Exciting Frontier or Elitist Extravagance?
Universal Healthcare: Basic Human Right or Economic Burden?
Polar Tourism: Adventure or Environmental Threat?
eSports: Athletic Recognition or Sedentary Lifestyle Promoter?
Online Dating: Convenient Connection or Relationship Ruin?
Zero-Waste Lifestyle: Sustainable Practice or Unrealistic Expectation?
Artificial Photosynthesis: Energy Breakthrough or Technological Hurdle?
Underwater Cities: Innovative Living or Ecological Disaster?
Job Automation: Efficiency Gain or Workforce Threat?
Wildlife Trafficking: Economic Opportunity or Conservation Crisis?
Gender-Neutral Parenting: Equality Promoter or Identity Confusion?
Food Waste: Resource Mismanagement or Consumer Habit?
Carbon Offsetting: Climate Solution or Responsibility Shift?
Genetic Privacy: Personal Protection or Research Obstacle?
Cashless Society: Convenience or Privacy Threat?
Aging Population: Burden or Wisdom Source?
Digital Learning Tools: Learning Enhancer or Traditional Teaching Underminer?
Designer Babies: Medical Miracle or Ethical Disaster?
Intellectual Property Rights: Innovation Protection or Monopolization?
Digital Currency: Economic Revolution or Financial Instability?

Controversial Pro and Con Topics

Mandatory Vaccination: Pros and Cons
Legalization of Recreational Drugs: Benefits and Drawbacks
Nuclear Energy: Advantages and Disadvantages
Animal Testing in Medical Research: Arguments For and Against
Capital Punishment: Exploring the Upsides and Downsides
Adoption of Universal Basic Income: Prospects and Challenges
Internet Censorship: Freedom vs. Safety
Gene Editing Technology: Ethical Implications
Driverless Cars: A Technological Breakthrough or Risky Innovation
Homeschooling: Assessing Its Strengths and Weaknesses
Protesting Rights: Balancing Freedom and Public Safety
Concealed Firearms: Public Protection or Public Threat?
Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs): Feeding the World or Damaging the Environment
Surveillance Technology: Safeguarding or Invading Privacy
Social Media Influence: Connectivity or Toxicity
Animal Rights vs. Human Needs: A Delicate Balance
School Uniforms: Promoting Equality or Suppressing Individuality
Euthanasia: Compassionate Response or Moral Dilemma
Outsourcing Jobs: Boost for Global Economy or Local Unemployment Trigger
Veganism: Healthy Lifestyle or Nutritional Risk
Fracking: Energy Solution or Environmental Hazard
Polygamy: Cultural Practice or Human Rights Violation
Deforestation: Economic Gain vs. Environmental Loss
Human Cloning: Scientific Progress or Ethical Nightmare
Space Colonization: Next Frontier or Dangerous Fantasy

Pros and Cons Ideas

Wind Power: Renewable Solution or Noise Pollution?
Animal Rights in Entertainment: Fun Show or Unethical Practice?
Artificial Meat: Sustainability Savior or Health Concern?
Screen Time for Children: Educational Tool or Developmental Hindrance?
GMO Labeling: Consumer Right or Unnecessary Panic?
Public Surveillance: Crime Deterrent or Freedom Infringement?
Trophy Hunting: Conservation Strategy or Cruelty?
Quantum Computing: Technological Revolution or Security Threat?
Prescription Drug Advertising: Informed Choice or Misleading Practice?
Assisted Suicide: Compassionate Care or Ethical Dilemma?
Nuclear Family Structure: Social Stability or Outdated Model?
Paper Books vs. E-Books: Tradition or Technology?
Colonizing Mars: Human Achievement or Unnecessary Distraction?
Performance Enhancing Drugs: Fair Advantage or Cheating?
Modern Art: Creative Expression or Financial Speculation?
Professional Gaming: Career Opportunity or Unhealthy Lifestyle?
Beauty Pageants: Self-Expression or Objectification?
Child Labor: Economic Necessity or Human Rights Violation?
Overtourism: Economic Prosperity or Cultural Erosion?
Multiculturalism: Social Enrichment or Integration Challenge?
Invasive Species: Ecological Threat or Biodiversity Booster?

Pro and Con Paper Topics

Extreme Sports: Thrill or Danger?
Lifelong Learning: Personal Growth or Economic Necessity?
Paying College Athletes: Fair Compensation or Amateur Spirit Ruin?
Self-Driving Cars: Traffic Solution or Safety Issue?
Artificial Wombs: Medical Advancement or Ethical Quandary?
Violent Media: Artistic Freedom or Social Malady?
Helicopter Parenting: Child Safety or Overprotection?
Cybersecurity Measures: Essential Safeguard or Privacy Intrusion?
Holographic Technology: Futuristic Communication or Privacy Concern?
Virtual Reality: Exciting Innovation or Isolation Enhancer?
Hyperloop Travel: Transportation Revolution or Pipe Dream?
Geoengineering: Climate Savior or Ecological Risk?
Population Control: Sustainable Solution or Human Rights Violation?
Nanotechnology: Revolutionary Science or Unpredictable Threat?
Bioplastics: Environmental Solution or Greenwashing?
Internet of Things: Connected Convenience or Surveillance Nightmare?
3D Printing: Manufacturing Revolution or Intellectual Property Nightmare?
Digital Nomad Lifestyle: Freedom or Isolation?
Dark Tourism: Educational Experience or Insensitive Practice?
Autonomous Weapons: Military Efficiency or Ethical Disaster?

Pros and Cons Issues

Telemedicine: Healthcare Accessibility or Patient Risk
Labor Unions: Employee Advocacy or Business Hindrance
Artificial Intelligence: Boosting Efficiency or Threatening Jobs
Plastic Surgery: Cosmetic Enhancement or Health Risk
Crypto-Currencies: Future of Finance or Bubble Waiting to Burst
Assisted Reproduction: Miracle of Science or Ethical Quandary
Multicultural Education: Promoting Diversity or Dividing Society
Reality TV: Entertainment or Cultural Decay
Extreme Sports: Thrilling Adventure or Unnecessary Risk
Designer Babies: Genetic Customization or Ethical Issue
Lobbying: Advocacy Tool or Unfair Influence
Violent Video Games: Entertainment or Negative Influence
Organic Farming: Sustainable Practice or Inefficient Production
Renewable Energy: Long-Term Solution or Unrealistic Ideal
Civil Disobedience: Necessary Protest or Legal Violation
Zoos: Conservation Efforts or Animal Cruelty
Performance Enhancing Drugs: Sporting Equality or Unfair Advantage
Stem Cell Research: Medical Breakthrough or Ethical Dilemma
Online Dating: Romantic Revolution or Relationship Ruin
Corporate Social Responsibility: Ethical Practice or Marketing Gimmick
Junk Food Taxation: Public Health Initiative or Personal Freedom Infringement
Single-Gender Education: Enhanced Learning or Limited Socialization
Offshore Drilling: Energy Opportunity or Environmental Threat
Monarchy: Historical Heritage or Outdated System
GMO Labeling: Consumer Right or Unnecessary Fearmongering

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256 Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Topics [2024 Update]

Is globalization a beneficial process? What are the pros and cons of a religious upbringing? Do the drawbacks of immigration outweigh the benefits? These questions can become a foundation for your advantages and disadvantages essay. And we have even more ideas to offer!

Our specialists will write a custom essay specially for you!

The picture shows the definition of an advantages and disadvantages essay.

There is nothing complicated about writing this kind of essay. Arguably the hardest part is choosing a topic. This article by our custom-writing team will help you with that. Here, you will find:

great pros and cons essay topics for high school, middle school, and college;
essay prompts and writing tips.
🔝 Top 10 Advantages & Disadvantages Topics
👍 Other Advantages & Disadvantages Topics
⭐ Top 10 Pros & Cons Topics
🆚 Other Pros & Cons Topics
💡 Essay Prompts
✍️ Writing Tips & Outline

🔍 References

🔝 top 10 advantages and disadvantages topics.

Benefits of vaccination. 
Is living abroad worth it? 
Plastic surgery: for and against. 
Vegetarianism: benefits and pitfalls. 
Pros and cons of extreme sports. 
Disadvantages of having tattoos. 
Is a Master’s degree a good investment? 
Negative and positive aspects of animal testing. 
Are motorcycles convenient or dangerous? 
Learning a foreign language: pros and cons.

👍 List of Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Topics

Here’s a list of topics that touch on subjects such as education, work, traveling, living conditions, family, politics, technology, and more.

Advantages and disadvantages of computers . You can probably think of many positive aspects of using computers. They make communication easier, they can be helpful for your studies, and you get access to a wealth of information. Yet, if you think about it, you will find plenty of disadvantages. For example, computers can break down, or they may be hacked or infected.
Write about the advantages and disadvantages of the New Year’s Day celebration. New Year’s Day is primarily associated with family gatherings and new beginnings. However, preparation for the party often requires too much effort. Moreover, celebrating all night can have problematic consequences for one’s health.
Write all arguments for and against Christmas celebrations. During the Christmas holidays, we celebrate family traditions and hold fun meetings. All this is accompanied by delicious food and gift sharing. But sometimes, these events bring no joy. The expenses are too high, and dinner preparation is energy-consuming.
Advantages and disadvantages of couch surfing. Staying for free at places registered online is becoming increasingly popular among travelers. New friends and authentic communication are additional benefits of couch surfing. However, they don’t guarantee safety and comfort.
What are the pleasant and unpleasant aspects of gift exchange? Gifts are a crucial part of celebrations such as birthdays or wedding anniversaries. Most people enjoy receiving presents, but not everyone enjoys looking for them. The difficulties of choosing a gift can spoil the holiday mood.
Pros and cons of buying an artificial Christmas tree. A beautiful Christmas tree decorated with lights instantly creates the holiday atmosphere. If you have an artificial tree, you don’t need to get a new one each year. However, a real Christmas tree is unique and has a pleasant odor.
What are the pros and cons of school uniforms ? Standard uniforms can save students time while dressing up in the morning. Moreover, it prevents clothes-related bullying and contributes to the discipline necessary for studying. However, such standards impose certain restrictions on children’s individuality.
Is an official dress code at work a benefit or an obstacle? Almost every company and organization has its requirements for the employees’ appearance. On the one hand, a dress code disciplines workers and demonstrates the company’s seriousness. On the other hand, employees can resist suppressing their self-expression.
Keeping an online blog : for and against. The Internet provides people with colossal opportunities for finding new hobbies and occupations. For example, everyone can become a blogger: all you need to do is choose a topic and a platform. However, unflattering comments, lack of interest, or extreme popularity can become a serious problem for a blogger.
A hitchhiking journey: an enjoyable adventure or a dangerous undertaking? Hitchhiking can be a budget option for travelers. This way, people can learn more about the place they’re traveling to and make friends. However, some drivers can turn out to be dangerous.
What are the strengths and shortcomings of intellectual property rights ? Valuable and original ideas are essential to the success of a person or a company. Intellectual property rights protect data from being stolen by competitors. Opponents of such measures believe that nobody should own ideas and that the information sphere is too vulnerable to manipulations.
Describe the pros and cons of learning a language with a native speaker. Modern technologies make it possible to communicate with people from all around the world. This ability provides additional opportunities to learn a foreign language with native speakers. A potential downside is the difficulty of finding good teachers or understanding their accents.
Talk about the benefits and disadvantages of alternative voting methods. Voting by mail or online is convenient for those who find it challenging to come to polling stations. Moreover, this way, people can save time. Nevertheless, the reliability of such methods is still in question.
Being successful: what are the benefits and pitfalls? Achieving success is the goal of millions of people. It is usually associated with wealth and happiness, but there is also the other side. Successful people often feel more pressure and responsibility and make sacrifices.
For and against family businesses . Perfect mutual understanding is what people typically expect from a family business. However, this description is more of an idea rather than a reality.
Being creative: a gift or a curse? Society admires inspiring and mysterious artists. The creative process seems to be an easy activity, but some artists may disagree with this statement. Creativity crisis, procrastination, and lack of understanding from the public are only a few of the shortcomings they have to face.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of managing your own business. In search of professional freedom, some people start a business. This way, they can have complete control and be their own boss. At the same time, entrepreneurship requires talent and significant effort. Moreover, some businesses may turn out to be unprofitable.
What are the possible advantages and drawbacks of being a professional athlete? Sport allows people to discover the hidden capabilities of their bodies. Such activities make them stronger and more disciplined, but doing sports full-time requires many sacrifices. Professional athletes endure significant stress and injuries, so this lifestyle is not for everyone.
Is having young parents a benefit or an obstacle?
Advantages and disadvantages of being married
For and against working part-time after school
What are the pros and cons of writing essays?
Positive and negative aspects of returning to school as an adult
Is it better to be living in a small town or a big city ?
The benefits and shortcomings of living in a large country
Do the positive aspects of living in the countryside outweigh the negative ones?
Is working on a rotational basis beneficial or harmful?
Is it better to be working remotely or in an office?
Is working with the help of technology beneficial or risky?
Advantages and drawbacks of physical labor
Working with customers: perks and shortcomings
What are the beneficial aspects of working with animals?
Pros and cons of working with children
Is making your hobby into a job profitable or disadvantageous?
What are the pros and cons of changing jobs?
Quitting a job or being fired: which option is better?
Working in a multilingual setting: benefits and drawbacks
Is having a job that requires a lot of traveling exciting or challenging?
Choosing to pursue a creative profession: pros and cons
Is hiring older or younger employees more beneficial?
Privately-owned companies : benefits and pitfalls
What are the advantages and disadvantages of working for the government?
Business competition vs. monopoly
What is better: owning a business with other people or partnership business models?
Owning a car vs. other modes of transportation
What are the benefits and shortcomings of using public transportation ?
Is being self-employed better than working for somebody else?
Describe the pros and cons of knowing or learning multiple languages
Choosing to pursue a technical profession : for and against
What are the advantages and disadvantages of pursuing a humanitarian career?
Is receiving an education online a waste of time or a good investment?
Perks and disadvantages of studying on Saturdays
What are the pros and cons of reducing the length of the summer vacation?
Completing online courses , classes, or training: arguments for and against
Learning foreign languages online vs. in class
What is more effective: private tutoring or group learning?
Open group discussions during class: for and against
Is it more beneficial to work in groups or alone?
Describe the strengths and weaknesses of studying with textbooks
What are the pros and cons of learning with interactive media?
Using traditional vs. new methods of teaching
Is taking tests better than answering questions in a free form?
Advantages and disadvantages of using exams as a primary source of knowledge assessment
Giving students different tasks according to their grades: pros and cons
Is separating students according to their behavior and performance efficient or harmful?
Strengths and weaknesses of using  multilingual online dictionaries
Extracurricular activities: pros and cons
Studying and having a part-time job : benefits and obstacles
Going to a university in your town vs. moving to another town
Is living in a dormitory preferable to living at home while studying in college?
Entering a fraternity or a sorority during college years: arguments for and against
Living with parents vs. living separately from them
Is living alone burdensome or delightful?
What are the obstacles and benefits of having a long-distance relationship?
Having friends that live abroad or in other cities: advantages and disadvantages
Being in a relationship vs. being single
Pros and cons of early marriages
Visiting the most popular places for tourists: for and against
What hardships and benefits come with living in the most visited places in the world?
What positive and negative outcomes do countries and cities that encourage tourism face?
Pros and cons of visiting unexplored places
Is it better to travel on your own or with friends?
Having a tour guide vs. traveling without anyone’s help
Traveling by car: advantages and disadvantages
What is better: hiking alone or with other people?
Short vs. long hiking trips
Is it better to be tall or short?
Being a foreigner in a country where you live: benefits and pitfalls
Listening to music at home vs. live
Watching movies at home vs. seeing them in theaters
Is it better to have children early or later in life?
Being the only child: advantages and disadvantages
Perks and drawbacks of having siblings
Being the oldest vs. the youngest sibling
Describe the pros and cons of sharing items with other people
Is it better to be living together or apart while being in a relationship ?
Living in a small apartment: pros and cons
What are the arguments for and against living in a big house?
Renting or purchasing a house vs. an apartment
What are the pros and cons of having a small pet?
Living in the city center vs. the suburbs
What benefits and pitfalls come with having a diverse cultural background ?
Is being a famous actor or musician a positive or negative experience?
Being a leader or taking up a position of leadership : positive and negative sides
Going to a private school vs. a public school
Is it better to have a big or small family?
Having many friends vs. having few friends
What is more efficient: being a night owl or an early riser?
Is waking up early more burdensome than waking up late?
What are the dangers and benefits of dieting ?
Does fast food have any advantages?
Arguments for and against cooking at home
Bringing food to work or school vs. eating at a cafeteria
Positive and negative outcomes of regular physical activity
Rapid technological progress: arguments for and against
Is it preferable to live in a cold or hot climate?
Living close to the water (river, lake, sea, or ocean): pros and cons
What are the positive and negative aspects of countries that have rainy or windy weather?
Is direct democracy more efficient than representative democracy?
Pros and cons of various types of government ( democracy , autocracy, monarchy)

The picture shows a quote by W. Clement Stone.

⭐ Top 10 Pros and Cons Essay Topics

Advantages of ecotourism
Pros and cons of facial fillers
Instant foods: good or bad?
Is international marriage worth it?
Classroom debates: pros and cons
Student loans: benefits and pitfalls
Working with friends: for and against
Drawbacks of having a double major
Arguments for and against quitting social media
Is working abroad a good or bad experience?

🆚 Pros and Cons Topics for Essays

Write about the advantages and disadvantages of the United Nations . The UN is a well-known international organization. Its activities aim to support human rights, establish friendly relations between countries, and promote peace. These goals are admirable, but is the organization effective enough in achieving them?
Is consuming sugar beneficial or harmful? Recently, the media started promoting the idea that sugar is the leading cause of many diseases. On the one hand, we are discouraged from consuming it. On the other hand, carbons are necessary for the human body to receive essential microelements, such as glucose.
Pros and cons of using Wikipedia . Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia. It’s a popular source of information on countless subjects, from cosmology to literature. It often reveals various aspects of a topic that are interesting to the reader. However, since anyone can edit it, you can never be sure of the information’s accuracy.
Benefits and drawbacks of living in a multicultural society. Society is becoming more diverse, and immigration is commonplace. Moreover, freedom of choice allows people to adhere to any traditions that are attractive to them. Such conditions help us develop multifaceted humanity but can potentially lead to conflicts.
Write about the pros and cons of urbanization . In cities, the population is continuously growing, while in rural areas, it decreases. In a metropolis, people have a greater choice for their activities, and their social circle is wider. However, urbanization leads to overpopulation and an increase in stress levels.
What are the pros and cons of online therapy? Therapy can be a powerful source of motivation and emotional balance. Some people may find it challenging to visit mental health specialists, which makes online consultations a practical option. However, insufficient understanding of facial expressions or faulty Internet connection are some of the obstacles to using this format.
Describe the strengths and weaknesses of business investments . Investing is a popular way to receive additional passive income. Such activities don’t require too much effort and can be very promising. However, they also have disadvantages, including high risks and the need to have significant starting capital.
Arguments for and against watching TV shows. Watching TV shows is a trendy pastime. A good plot and interesting characters can be great entertainment. However, some TV shows take too much time to watch, and some plot twists can be disappointing.
Discuss the pros and cons of freelanc ing. The advantages include an opportunity to decide where and when to work and choose the tasks. At the same time, a freelancer needs to communicate more with customers, and the income can be uneven.
The ubiquitous use of surveillance cameras: guaranteed security or loss of privacy? We can see security cameras everywhere, including stores, banks, and houses. They are designed to contribute to our security. However, many believe that in this way, people are losing privacy. Moreover, surveillance technology is quite expensive, and its effectiveness is doubtful.
Advantages and disadvantages of an authoritarian teaching style . Representatives of the teaching profession often choose a specific model of behavior. For example, an authoritarian teacher is good at motivating and disciplining students. At the same time, this behavioral model can discourage children and cause resistance.
What are the pros and cons of clinical trials? Clinical trials are created to prove the effectiveness of a specific cure. Patients can get unique medical treatment, which may help other patients in the future. Trials are also associated with risks since unexpected side effects are possible.
Kindergartens : beneficial social interaction or stress for a child? Preschool is the first step in education for children. In kindergartens, kids form social skills and acquire basic knowledge. Nevertheless, some parents doubt whether it is worth it.
Write about the advantages and disadvantages of referendums. Referendums can be used to solve political problems. They help governments understand the public’s attitude towards possible changes. However, the conduct of a referendum can be subject to manipulation.
For and against women’s military service . Gender equality is becoming a part of various spheres of activity. However, in some fields, transformations are occurring slower. Women have already demonstrated their ability to be soldiers and continue to do so. Nevertheless, some army units still question their effectiveness.
Gun ownership : advantages and disadvantages. The issue of weapons ownership causes serious disputes between politicians. Those who advocate for this idea are sure that people need protection. The opponents of gun ownership believe that gun-related accidents need to be prevented.
Pros and cons of being optimistic . People who are positive worry less and achieve their goals easily. But optimism can also be an obstacle. For instance, an optimist can underestimate a threat and fail to take cautionary measures.
What are the pros and cons of being selfish? Selfishness is often perceived negatively in society. Individuals who are showing this quality risk becoming outcasts. However, people may misunderstand selfishness because it sometimes manifests as self-care.
Benefits of different societal classes
Market economy vs. free market
Outline the advantages and disadvantages of a planned economy
Pros and cons of party systems : one, two, or multiple parties?
Different  voting systems  (choice voting, Electoral College): which one is more efficient?
Different economic systems (capitalism, socialism, and mixed economy)
Is having a  parliament a benefit or an obstacle?
Pros and cons of advertising  and its  different mediums
Having a laptop vs. having a desktop computer
Is the development of artificial intelligence (AI) beneficial or harmful?
Cloning  and genetic modifications: dangers and advantages
What are the pros and cons of using old research for new studies?
Is scientific advancement in medicine beneficial or dangerous?
The growing use of the  Internet of Things  (IoT) in people’s daily lives: pros and cons
Storing files in the cloud vs. on physical storage devices
Is having one full-time job more efficient than multiple part-time jobs?
Networking to build more connections: pros and cons
Advantages and disadvantages of volunteering
Having a fixed vs. a flexible schedule
Being a vegetarian  or  vegan  vs. eating everything
What are the strengths and weaknesses of having multiple jobs?
Are hot or cold climates more beneficial for farmers?
Choosing to pursue a rare profession: benefits and pitfalls
What are the possible benefits and obstacles of pursuing a trendy job?
Technical advancement in society: a threat or a welcome change?
Arguments for and against pursuing extreme sports as a hobby
Going to a music festival: an unforgettable experience or a nightmare?
Pros and cons of having access to the Internet
Are Internet regulations a safety measure or an infringement of rights?
The positive and negative  effects of globalization
What are the advantages and downsides of popular culture ?
Are stereotypes productive in any way?
Positive and negative outcomes of the rising population on the planet
The increasing lifespan of people: pros and cons
The ability to obtain a driver’s license at sixteen vs. eighteen years old
The right to work without parents’ permission at sixteen years old: pros and cons
Dangers and possible advantages of global warming  
Space travel and exploration: a good idea or waste of money?
Arguments for and against television
Is open access to books and movies beneficial or damaging?
Is oral communication better than written communication?
Nonverbal communication : positive and negative sides
What are the positive and negative aspects of Facebook  (and other social platforms)?
Is online dating dangerous or advantageous?
Having a pen pal: advantages and disadvantages
What is more efficient: using digital or film cameras?
Arguments for and against using email as the primary source of conversation
Is calling better than  texting ?
Describe the pros and cons of online communication
Is being open and active on social media dangerous or profitable?
Pros and cons of different sources of power (gas, oil, wind, solar, nuclear, and others)
Describe the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy
Recycling  and upcycling: benefits and pitfalls
Pros and cons of organic materials and products
Plastic and other synthetic materials : life saver or toxic waste?
Possible benefits and obstacles of using  credit cards
Arguments for and against different types of  financial aid
What are the advantages and downsides of having  health insurance ?
Life insurance : advantages and disadvantages
Free health care: a longer life expectancy or more logistical challenges?
Would a free introductory course in higher education improve academic performance or worsen it?
Describe the pros and cons of taxes
Is demonetization a success or failure?
Arguments for and against vaccines
Are plastic surgeries ethical or not?
Shopping online vs. in brick-and-mortar stores
What is more convenient: reading paper books or electronic books?
Using DVDs vs. streaming platforms for watching movies
What are the benefits and obstacles of buying music online?
Storing medical records and other important information online: pros and cons
Is online banking safe or not?
Possible risks and benefits of making investments
Video games  and online games: good pastime or waste of time?
Making movies based on source materials in other media: pros and cons
Getting news from online sources vs. reading  print media
Hourly wages and salaries: what is more beneficial?
Can having a competitive working environment improve or decrease productivity?
Arguments for and against irregular working shifts : working at night, on weekends, or on holidays
Pros and cons of services with paid memberships and subscriptions
Sales, special offers, and coupons: a marketing tool or a real opportunity to save money?
Positive and negative effects of businesses outsourcing to different countries
Arguments for and against moving businesses from the city center to the outskirts
Recruiting one’s employees for new positions vs. hiring new people
Finding work through connections and relatives: benefits and downsides
Pros and cons of seeking a job online
Care facilities  and nursing homes for elderly: advantages and disadvantages
What are the possible beneficial and harmful effects of having a routine?
Small business or a big organization: which one has more benefits?
Buying locally manufactured and grown products vs. buying imported goods
What are the possible pros and cons of spending more time with teachers than with parents?
Arguments for and against process automation
Are robots that replace humans at work dangerous or effective?
Is reducing the working week beneficial or harmful?
What are the major benefits and drawbacks of having many national holidays?
College: to go or not to go?
Working after high school: advantages and disadvantages
Taking a gap year before continuing education: is it worth it?
What benefits and obstacles come with continuing your education ( master’s and Ph.D. degrees)?

Need more essay ideas? Feel free to use our topic generator !

The picture shows the fact that advantages and disadvantages essays are commonly used in IELTS.

💡 Pros and Cons Essay Prompts

Pros and cons of living in a big city essay.

For your essay, you can consider the following benefits of living in a big city:

There are many employment opportunities. Since big cities are places with many companies of different industries, it might be easier to find a job.
Big cities have better infrastructure. It includes international airports, various dining options, and other opportunities.

The main downsides of living in a big city include the following:

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Higher living costs. Although you can find a job that suits you, living in a big city requires more money.
High crime rates. The statistics say that big cities usually have higher crime rates than smaller ones.

Pros and Cons of Abortion Essay

Here are some examples of the procedure’s benefits:

Abortions give women control over their bodies. The choice of whether or not to have children is a right of every woman.
Every child should be a wanted child. Having children is an enormous responsibility that requires time, money, and energy. Unwanted pregnancies might result in child abuse and maternal depression and have other negative consequences.

You can also write about the following disadvantages of abortions:

Abortion may lead to future medical problems for the mother. Negative consequences for a woman may include health complications such as infection or heavy bleeding.
Abortion might result in psychological trauma. Women who undergo an abortion have a high chance of having depression.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Social Media Essay

Consider these arguments in favor of social media for your essay:

Social media is an excellent place for online marketing. Nowadays, every big and small company promotes its services online.
Information spreads online instantly. Thanks to social media, we can immediately receive and share all the urgent news.

And these are the cons you might want to write about:

Lack of privacy. Location and personal information can be easily shared online and used against you.
Lack of intimacy. Whether it is a family or friends’ reunion, everyone tends to be less engaged in conversations, instead preferring to scroll on the phone.

Federalism Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

Here are some advantages of federalism for you to write about:

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Federalism supports political participation and policy innovation. Thanks to federalism, we have benefits such as child labor laws and women’s right to vote.
Federalism encourages groups, individuals, and social movements to help shape public policy and participate in it. It is possible because of the two levels of government that federalism creates.

Now, have a look at the cons of federalism:

Federalism creates economic disparities across states. It leads to competition between states to attract businesses by lowering regulations and taxes.
Federalism cuts off federal efforts to address national problems. For example, health care insurance could not be made more accessible to Americans due to legal challenges.

Pros and Cons of Immigration Essay

Immigration has benefits as well as pitfalls. Take a look at the positive aspects first:

Immigration stimulates economic growth. Immigrants contribute to the labor force, which results in economic development.
Immigration builds a multicultural society. Because of the immigrants, one country can be more diverse.

And here are the cons that you may consider writing about:

Immigration might result in a higher unemployment rate. Since immigrants are often willing to work for a lower wage, native-born workers might be displaced.
Immigration might lead to higher housing costs. Immigrants in limited housing stock areas might contribute to reducing living standards and increasing housing prices.

Pros and Cons of Working in a School Cafeteria Essay

Here are some of the arguments in favor of working in a cafeteria:

Free lunches for workers. Working with the food, you get to have lunches at your workplace for free.
Flexible shifts. You can work short hours to keep up with your studies.

However, there are also plenty of downsides, including the following:

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Low wages. The school cafeteria pays minimum wage, which is often not enough.
Reduced working hours. In a cafeteria, there’s no opportunity to work and earn more.

Essay on Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet

The Internet has plenty of advantages you can cover, including the following:

You can learn about virtually anything you want online. There are countless resources on the Internet, and it’s possible to access them from any part of the world.
Unlimited communication. You can reach out to anyone from any part of the globe.

It also has many drawbacks, such as:

There is a lot of spam on the Internet. We receive advertisements and other unimportant information through emails. Besides, there are many unconfirmed facts online.
Leaking of personal information. We regularly upload a lot of personal information online. Unfortunately, it might be easily leaked or stolen.

✍️ How to Write a Pros and Cons Essay

Even if you do not have the necessary writing experience, your chances of getting an A+ for this task are relatively high. All you need to do is:

Think of a good pros and cons topic. Keep reading to find the best topic for your paper.
Make a list of all advantages and disadvantages and give details about each item. It can help you make a template for your future essay. Make sure to have enough points to cover.
Draw conclusions on whether something is overall good or bad. Show the results of your research and answer the question your essay asks.
Check out our article on essay writing to learn how to complete your assignment successfully.

Pros and Cons Essay Outline

The advantages and disadvantages essay should have the following structure:

Introduction. Briefly introduce your topic, give some background information, and write your thesis statement that covers both sides of the issue.

Studying abroad might be a great experience filled with unforgettable memories, but it also has some financial and psychological pitfalls.

Main Body. This part introduces both sides of the argument, starting with the positive aspects.
Pros: introduce the advantages.

Being an international student, you get to meet people from all over the world and experience a new culture first-hand.

Cons: introduce the disadvantages.

However, you might feel homesick and experience culture shock while studying in another country.

Conclusion. Summarize your essay by restating your thesis and illustrating your most important arguments for and against the thing in question. If necessary, state whether the pros outweigh the cons. Finish your paper with a strong statement connecting all of your ideas.

Although being an international student has both positive and negative sides, it can bring you many unforgettable memories.

We hope you found the best topic for your pros and cons essay. Let us know what topic you’ve chosen, and don’t forget to share this article with your friends!

How to Write a Pros & Cons Essay: Step-By-Step Guide

Trying to convince someone to take your word on a particular subject isn’t straightforward. You must present convincing arguments backed by proof to encourage your opponent to change their mind. Moreover, the pros and cons essay must also cover the opposing standpoints.

You may wonder why this is relevant. Undoubtedly, most issues in our modern society are multidimensional and double or often triple-sided. There’s no concept clearly black and white, for the simple reason that no two people on Earth have an identical point of view.

Therefore, writing pro and con essays is vital for students of all ages. In the process, you will learn to think analytically and reason things from different angles. Whatever your thoughts on the topic, you must prove your point by offering convincing evidence and facts.

For those who never had the chance to write a pros & cons essay, the time has come to take the plunge. The start may be intimidating, but you’ll soon get the hang of it. To help you, we list a few helpful tips and examples to consider for your pro and con paper.

What Is a Pros and Cons Essay?

Before you set your aims high, let’s explain what for and against essays are. You must also understand the importance of this kind of academic assignment to write efficiently. A pros & cons essay is a written task that elaborates on the advantages and disadvantages of a specific problem. The paper covers different sides of a single topic where your argument prevails.

The most challenging aspect for students is that they can’t just list the benefits and drawbacks of a pressing matter. Instead, they must summarize ideas, like when writing a synthesis essay , and pick a side by stating their point. Moreover, the paper must have a logical flow that ends with your attitude.

The introduction should signpost the direction in which you’re steering. State your opinion only after you’ve meticulously analyzed all for and against arguments.

What to Consider When Writing a Pros and Cons Essay

A Compelling Topic

The topic you choose must have inherent positive and negative sides. Avoid themes with evident benefits and no disadvantages. Similarly, skip obviously disadvantageous topics because those are tiresome and time-consuming. For example, write about an issue with pronounced bad and good sides, such as advertising, online education, or modern technologies. However, the ultimate decision will depend on the course specifics and your professor’s guidelines.

Relevant Ideas

Your work must offer a unique perspective on a central idea. And you must support the main claim with at least three arguments. Including every possible pro and con will overwhelm the reader and won’t make your work impactful.

Instead, write about the core aspects of the issue. You can find numerous relevant examples on Paperell if you lack inspiration. Also, ensure you discuss the strongest point at the onset. Similarly, refute the most relevant con in the end to demonstrate your ability to handle opposing views.

Write in the traditional format. It should consist of an introduction, middle paragraphs (one paragraph for each idea), and a conclusion. Use short and concise sentences to avoid losing yourself in your thoughts. Run-on sentences will confuse the reader and impede seamless reading.

Originality

Refrain from copying other works without including quotations. Your paper must be 100% authentic. If you decide to seek assistance from a platform that offers online essays for sale , ensure it is reliable. Most custom paper services abide by strict academic standards and deliver plagiarism-free work.

Make sure your ideas are relevant, supported by facts, and not arbitrary. Also, typos are unacceptable for these kinds of assignments. To avoid losing points on technical aspects, review your grammatical structures and use plenty of synonyms for the keywords in the essay.

How to Write a Pros and Cons Essay?

For a rookie, the essay composition process might prove an uphill task. However, with practice, you’ll become more efficient and productive. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to write your essay.

Do Thorough Research

Examine the assigned topic and focus on important information on the subject. Try to find credible sources that are objective and fact-based. Though you probably have an opinion on the problem, don’t let it blur your objectivity.

Brainstorm the Advantages and Disadvantages

Once you find enough positive and negative sides of the matter, write them in a list. Ensure you provide examples for each point, as you’d do in exemplification essay writing for your college assignments. Write two columns and rate items by relevance. The top three benefits should go in the paper.

Draft the Essay Skeleton

Decide what outline you’ll use. One approach is to write each pro and con in different paragraphs. Alternatively, you might want to dedicate every paragraph to one aspect of the dilemma, discussing both pros and cons simultaneously.

Be Creative

Start your journey with an attention-grabbing idea that urges your audience to keep reading. To this end, choose a hook for an essay that is topic-related and amusing. Also, when writing a pros and cons paper, the thesis statement should tell the reader what follows.

In the body section, discuss the points you decided to include but with examples and facts. Each paragraph should start with a topic sentence, and all explanations should relate to the main claim. The conclusion must summarize the essay, restate your position, and compel the reader to contemplate the problem.

Editing and proofreading your work is critical for an impeccable essay. Ensure your punctuation, spelling, and grammar are error-free.

Plagiarism Free Pros & Cons Essay

Writing a 100% original manuscript isn’t straightforward. As much as you try to paraphrase, sophisticated tools recognize your attempts. The same will happen with the trained eye of your professor. Consider the following tips to avoid plagiarized essays.

Cite Properly

Citations are vital, so you must give credit to all sources you’re using in your paper. This way, you show you can borrow information with integrity. Failure to include quotations and references is plagiarism. The best way to cite a study or research is to follow the APA style.

Use a Plagiarism Checker

Your teachers use specialized tools to check the plagiarism level in your essay. Doing this will spare you a lot of trouble and effort. Try your free plagiarism checker with percentage to get a detailed report on your work. If you spot copied content, rewrite it to express your ideas differently.

Be Original

Pros and cons essays reveal your side on a specific subject. Hence, there’s nothing wrong with sticking to your opinions. With original ideas, you won’t have to worry about plagiarism. Still, always base your thoughts on relevant research and use the conclusion to call for action. Need help with the pros and cons essay? You can pay for papers online to get professional help. Also, ask your instructors or teachers to help you understand the topic.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Advantages and Disadvantages Topics/Questions 2024

The list of Task 2 Advantages and Disadvantages topics that were added by IELTS student in 2024 . These Advantages and Disadvantages questions could be repeated from previous months. Keep in mind that the provided Advantages and Disadvantages questions are not predictions. The collection of Advantages and Disadvantages questions is updated every hour. Choose one of the topics and start practicing answering this type of question to prepare for the IELTS exam and to get a good grade.

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50 Pros and Cons Essay Topics

What is the point of pros and cons essay topics? They help students understand what they would like to write about. Imagine that you got an assignment: your professor asked you to craft an essay where you evaluate an object along with its advantages and disadvantages. This would be a pros & cons type of task, and it’s represented by a set of different features. You might be concerned about how much research you’re going to need and when to find time for writing, but the truth is, selecting which pros and cons subjects to explore is one of the major factors affecting your success. If you make a wrong decision, then your research and efforts won’t pay off as well as they could have otherwise. This kind of essay is essential because it develops your analytical skills and teaches you to look into the depth of an object, underlining its weak and strong sides. We hope to assist you by making it clear why choice of topics plays such a major role in writing and where to find inspiration for it.

How to Choose Pro Con Essay Topics?

All students should follow some writing strategies when they start working on a new task. We’re going to outline four of them. Take a look and try to keep these things in mind. They usually apply in all situations, and with their help, you have more chances at writing a strong and engaging essay.

Always make things interesting for yourself. All topics could be made interesting, at least to an extent. If you were forced to take a topic from a professor-generated list, then it could be tough, but otherwise, you can always look for something that will trigger your honest interest. There are plenty of good pros and cons topics — all you need is take a dive into your own mind. Think about stuff that you’re invested in. Perhaps you’re an athlete passionate about swimming. Maybe you love cooking, prefer theater performances over movies, or love sea over the ocean. Why not write about this? It would be exciting for you, and if you feel interested in your topic, your writing is going to reflect it, so your readers will find enjoyment as well.
Preserve your objectivity. Some pro con paper topics are less fortunate than others. Try not to pick something that is obviously good or bad. For example, if you decided on exploring the benefits and cons unemployment has, the latter will clearly prevail, so you won’t be able to write a balanced essay. If you have passion for some topic, it might be great, but it could also hinder you from being objective. Assess your reactions and attitudes, and choose a theme you could build a fantastic essay on.
Check if your ideas are supported. Pro con topics could be controversial, which is something professors usually like, but you’re going to have to use sources for supporting your points. Don’t make statements that reality refutes. Even if you feel strongly about a topic, you should rely on facts, not emotions. So watch out for it and check whether there are enough articles or books that could be incorporated as you need it.
Discuss. Talk about your ideas with others. This could be a teacher — in most cases, they appreciate being consulted. Classmates are also a great bet: discuss your ideas together and brainstorm. Maybe you’ll find common inspiration. Talk with your friends or family members — they could offer you ideas you haven’t considered. Write about things you like, and you’ll learn to feel enjoyment during this process.

50 Useful Pro and Cons Topics

The list below has various suggestions you could use for your essay. We devised it so that you could find inspiration whenever you need it: just look through these 50 options and settle on the ones you like. Take them and write an essay on them or shift some ideas in the way you like before doing this. The choice is yours: we are here only for boosting your productivity.

Education Pros and Cons Essay Topics

In many ways, success depends on the education you receive. These pros and cons topics could let you argue against this point or in favor of it.

Should Students Be Motivated to Receive Education in the US?
Doing Homework: Is This a Good Idea?
Prolonging Education by Getting a Master’s Degree: Waste of Time or Step Toward a Better Future?
Moving into Campus: Good or Bad Decision?
Sending Children to Preschool: Do They Really Need to Go There?
Tuition Costing Money: What Are Advantages and Disadvantages of This Issue?
Academic Grades As a Method for Evaluating Performance: Motivating or Discouraging?
What Are the Perks and Drawbacks of Online Education?
Taking Gap Year Before Entering College: Yes or No?
Purpose of Application Essays and Degrees of Effectiveness

Health Pros and Cons Essay Ideas

Billions of people all over the world are terrified for their health right now. Choose a pro con topic that speaks to you most.

Wearing Masks Outside: Pros & Cons
Hospice: Place of Hope or Despair for Those Who Are Already Dying?
Should Students Choose Nursing as Their Career?
Pros & Cons of Studying at Medical University
Is Personal Hygiene Really That Important?
The Benefits & Dangers of Alternative Medicine
Should People Who Want to Lose Weight Rely on Diets?
Reasons for Getting or Not Getting Health Insurance in the US
Going Vegan: Should Most People Do It?
Safety & Dangers Presented By Modern Vaccines

Social Media and Technology Topics

Almost all of us have an account on one of social media platforms. These pro and con topics reflect this trend.

What Are the Benefits and Dangers Posed By Online Dating?
Discuss What Makes iPhones a Great & Terrible Choice
Gaining Popularity on Social Platforms: A Curse or a Blessing?
Using Facebook For Most Communication Needs
Reading E-Books Instead of Physical Books: Did This Change Make People’s Lives Easier?
Relying on Your Cell Phone: Why Is This Useful & What Dangers It Could Lead To
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Becoming a Technician: Is There a Point?
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History and Politics

Here’s an example of advantage and disadvantage topics related to historical & political aspects of our life.

Was Trump a Good President for Americans?
Was Obama’s Presidency a Good or Bad Thing for Other Countries?
Different Wars from the perspective of the US: Who Got Rich & Poor?
Monarchy as System of Government: Should It Be Applied More Often?
Age Limit for Participating for President Position: Is It Necessary?
Being a Queen That Rules an Entire Country: Too Much Trouble or Endless Pleasure?
Civil Right Movements: Victories and Losses That Resulted From It
Should Students Be Encouraged to Study Political Science In Colleges?
Is There a Sense in Political Theories Or Are They All Meaningless?
Communism as Structure Based on Equality: In What Way Does It Work in Reality?

Morality and Social Issues Pro and Cons Essays Topics

Morality could be seen as a simple area of discussions, but at the same time, it’s incredibly complex. These topics with pros and cons could push you in the right direction.

Provision of Free Apartments for Homeless People: Is This a Viable Solution?
Discuss if Death Penalty Should Be Applied in Violent Cases Where Guilt Is Proven Beyond Reasonable Doubt
Living in a Third World Country: Positive & Negative Aspects
Adopting Pets From Shelter: Is It Always a Better Choice?
Having Children Despite Being Poor: Should It Be Done?
Living with a Person You No Longer Love for the Sake of Children
Giving Gifts to People You Do Not Care About: Is There a Point?
Helping People Despite Not Being Well Off Yourself
Being Brave Regardless of the Circumstances: Is It Noble or Stupid?
Should Children Be Punished by Their Parents If They Misbehave?

Learn How to Pick Pros and Cons Essay Topics and Improve Your Writing

Can’t come up with a topic for you paper? We’ve prepared a collection of essay topics for you

Want to write a winning essay but lack experience? Browse our free essay samples

#191: Talking about Pros & Cons in English

Oct 21, 2020 | Advanced Vocabulary , Business Professional English , English Conversation

Over the past several weeks, I’ve shared lessons on how to offer suggestions, which is perfect for brainstorming and throwing ideas out there. I also shared a lesson on how to show support for someone else’s idea.

But at some point, when you’re considering options, you or your team have to make a decision. And for that, we need to talk about the pros and cons.

There’s a fantastic collocation we use when we want to discuss the pros and cons: to weigh the pros and cons .

When a decision is needed, someone may suggest: Let’s weigh the pros and cons.

Such a conversation is particularly helpful when there isn’t a clear winner or when you feel there are no good options.

Similarly, you may talk about the pros and cons when you want to weigh an issue.

I recently shared a lesson on political vocabulary . Today’s lesson on the pros and cons in English can also be useful when considering the advantages and disadvantages of a political policy or candidate.

In today’s Confident English lesson, you’ll learn a variety of new words you can use PLUS common sentence starters to use.

In the video below, I also mention the following lessons that may be helpful to you:

Powerful Public Speaking Course
9 Effective Phrases to Express Support in English [Ideas, Opinions, and People]
Make Suggestions in English — 12 Effective Sentence Starters
Advanced English Vocabulary for Elections and Politics

Talking about the Pros and Cons in English

Synonyms for pros.

The following words and phrases are often used when discussing the pros of an issue.

One/A Benefit
One/An Upside
One/An Advantage
One/A Positive
One/A Good side
One point in favor of/in support of
An argument in favor of
To be in favor of
One reason to be in favor of/in support of (note difference between this and the next)
One reason I’m in favor of/ in support of

Synonyms for Cons

The following words and phrases are often used when discussing the cons of an issue.

One/A Drawback
One/A Downside
One/A Disadvantage
One/A Negative
One/A Bad side
One/ A Minus
One criticism I have is…
An argument against this is…
To be against
One reason to not be in favor of/in support of (note difference between this and the next)
One reason I’m not in favor of/ in support of

When You Understand or Want to Consider Both Pros and Cons

I can see both sides of the issue.
I can see all sides of the issue.

Example Sentences for Talking about the Pros and Cons

I’m in favor of increasing the spending limits on the ad campaign.
One upside to delaying our launch is we can eliminate this bug in the software before any other customers encounter this problem.
Certainly, one reason in favor of delaying the wedding is so you can have all your family and friends present to celebrate with you. Unfortunately, we just don’t know how long you may need to delay.
One disadvantage o f this medication is its potential for strong side effects, including nausea and headaches.
One argument against delaying our product launch is the reality that our entire customer base expects us to launch on November 22 as promised.
I don’t support Candidate B because I’m not in support of her tax policy.

Now it’s time for you to practice.

Are you in the process of weighing the pros and cons to make a decision? Try sharing an example sentence of your own to express your thoughts.

Also, if you loved my lesson on vocabulary for politics and elections , share an example sentence that highlights the pro or the con of a political issue.

As always, you can share your examples with me in the comments below. Plus, you can learn from others in the Confident English Community by reviewing their examples as well.

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#309: How to Go Off Topic in English | English Conversation Skills

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-Commuting to school by bus definitely takes more time than using my own mop, but an upside of this is that such public transport helps partly protect the environment.

-One reason I’m in favor of studying at home is that it allows me to be fully focused on my tasks and minimize distractions, which also increases my productivity.

An upside of watching your video is it allows me to keep improving my English skills.

This pandemic scenario shows me the benefits of work from home, nevertheless I believe that one disadvantage is that some colleagues take their time for granted working from home.

Good points, Evair, and nice work with the key vocabulary in this lesson.

In the pandemic, I am working from home. One advantage is that I could arrange to take care of my child. But one disadvantage is it’s hard to reach the deadline. So working from home has both sides for me. But I am in support of working from home because I think it’s necessary to against pandemic.

-One reason to be in favor of lock dawn is that we have had extra time to focus on our own self growth. -One downside of online schools is that the students can’t learn manners any more. -One argument against having a pet is that you don’t have time to look after him. -I’m in support of having a gab year in high school because it diffidently helps teenagers to find their hobbies and real goals.

Excellent Nada! I love these examples. In your final example, I think you meant ‘gap’ as opposed to ‘gab.’ Is that right? I’ve never thought about the benefits of a gap year but I think you’re right. It’s a good opportunity for students to better evaluate what they want to do going forward.

it is the usual amazing way illustrating concepts with common examples. I really like all seen YouTube lessons, thank you very much

Now in Spain there is one importan issue to discuss, will be able the Public Health System support the Covid-19 pandemia? In my opinion, don,t .it In this time the situation is completely out of control. The Spanish Health System have many advantages. One reason in favor is that every body can get the same benefits and facilities. This is an important good side and I,m totally in favorbut.Nowadeys in Spain people have a wrond idea that health is a consumable produts and with a pus, is totally free.It dont mine how many times people ask in the health center … Read more »

One argument against voting by post is that it is easy to cheat.

I’m in favor of increasing Zoom activity during the pandemic .

One disadvantage of climbing mountains is easily hurting your kneecap.

I’m in favour of reducing working hours at workplace.

One disadvantage against writing an e-mail is that you don’t know how quickly other person can read it and respond.

One reason I’m favor of wearing a mask is to reduce the Covid 19 infection

🙌Totally agree.

Since we humans are very often driven by impressions and are biased by predeterminations, it is very usefull to apply the objective practice of weghing pros and cons. The Lesson was very effective in describing the method in english speaking=thinking.

When I face any issue in my life, I’m in favour of weighing pros and cons of that issue to make a smart decision. I want to stay calm and positive and deliver my ideas in a much positive and respectful way to come across to a solution that benefits both sides of the issue. Thank you Annemarie for the sensational lesson, as usual it was helpful and magnificent. Have an amazing day.

Hi Annemarie,

Thank you for this interesting and useful lesson. It is helpful because we make a decisions every day and sometimes this is very important and difficult.

I’m considering buying a dog from a breeder. Before I make a choice I look at all sides of the issue.

One benefit is a reputable breeder will only give me a puppy that is free of genetic diseases. Drawback is that a purebred puppy from a good breeder will be expensive.

Best 🙂 Agnieszka

Oh, I love your sentence, “Before I make a choice, I look at all sides of the issue.” Perfectly said. Nice work with the key vocabulary in this lesson.

I’m looking at both sides of working from home. I am in favor of spending time more efficient and don’t waste time commuting. A downside is I may lack of face-to-face communication, and as a result, may be misunderstandings with colleagues

Great examples of upsides and downsides of working from home, Anna!

I’m a doctor who works in hospital: I’m seeing both sides of going to work or not, because my son is COVID-19 positive. A benefit is to help my collegaues in this difficult moment, a drawback is my potential capacity to be a viral vehicule, although I’m negative at the moment

One reason I’m in favour of Annemarie’ s lessons is her sweeties way to improve my english without boring. I’m against lessons during too long and full of gramatical exercises!

What a difficult time it is right now! I hope your son is doing okay and you’re getting some much needed time to relax between work shifts!

I’m looking at both sides of wearing masks, one upside is it’s reduces the COVID infection and the downside is people feel suffocated while wearing it.

One reason I am in favor of watching news is it keeps me updated.

Hi Sima. Thank you for your comment and for sharing your examples. Great work!

I love your lessons and your way of speaking! Thank you!

Hi Kasia. Thank you for your comment. We’re thrilled to know the lesson was helpful to you!

One downside of not being able to improve my English is having no one to talk to around.

One reason I’m favor of wearing a mask is to reduce the Covid 19 infection

Hi Mohamed. Thank you for your comment. I totally agree with you – wearing a mask is necessary for these circumstances.

Hi AnneMarie! Thank you for this interesting lesson that is helpfull not only to speak in english, but in every moment is needed to make a decision.

Before I make a choise or a decision, I look at all side of the issue.

One reason to delay my workshop with people in presence, is more time to prepare the lessons in the best way.

The disadvantage in this period by pandemia for CVD 19, is the unpossibility to meet my friends all toghether as I need.

Regards Cinzia

Hi Cinzia, thank you for your comment and sharing your thoughts and examples with us. I can’t agree more with your last sentence. The most challenging part of this pandemic is isolation from people you love and need the most.

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Speaking exams
Typical speaking tasks

In speaking exams you may be asked to discuss a topic and give your opinion. Watching other students doing this sort of task will help you learn how to do it too. So, watch the video first and then read the tips below to make sure you get top marks in your next speaking exam!

Instructions

Watch the video of two students having a discussion in a speaking exam. Then read the tips below.

Social networking can be too dangerous for young people and should only be available to adults.

Examiner : So, now we’re going to have a short discussion. You’ve got one minute to take notes and prepare together for a two-minute discussion. Remember to listen, take turns and explain your opinions.

Kelvin : So, shall I start first?

Melissa : Sure.

Kelvin : Yeah, so we need to discuss whether social networking can be dangerous for young people and whether they should be only available to adults. So, do you have any ideas?

Melissa : I disagree with that statement because I think young people can keep contact with old or new friends on their social network and it can develop their good relationships and it can increase their self-esteem.

Kelvin : Yeah, I see your points, but using social networking could be dangerous to young people because many of them don’t know how to keep their personal information safe, so some of my friends even put their mobile phone numbers on their Facebook, so I think criminals may use the information to commit some crime. What do you think?

Melissa : I see your point, but I think it can give the teenagers a chance to notice who is good and who is bad and to try to learn how to protect themselves from these guys.

Kelvin : That’s a good point, but I think social networking could also be a platform for cyberbullying, which means that someone may take some photos of others, and for sure it’s not very good photos, and put it on the internet and let people laugh at them. So I think it could be very dangerous for the young people using social networking sites.

Melissa : You’re right, but I think in the real world people can bully each other as well, so I think that it’s not a big problem. And I think I disagree with that statement because I think young people can make friends on the social network and they can share things in their life to each other which can broaden their vision.

Kelvin : That’s true, yes. Social networking provides many benefits to young people, I see that. But I think young people shouldn’t be banned from using social networking sites but adults need to teach them the correct attitudes in using the social networking. That would be better, I think.

Melissa : Yeah, you’re right, so which means in conclusion we both think social networking can be used and applicable for adults and teenagers.

Kelvin : Yes.

Here are our top tips for discussions.

Think about your opinion before the discussion starts.
Say what you really think about the topic and explain why you think that.
Listen to what your partner says and say if you agree or disagree.
Make sure you know the language for agreeing and disagreeing.
Be polite if you disagree.
Ask your partner what he/she thinks.
Use every second you are given to do the task.
Finish the discussion by summarising what you have spoken about.
Only give your own opinion but also respond to your partner.
Worry if you don't agree with your partner. That's fine!
Talk about things that are not relevant to the topic.
Let the discussion stop. Keep it going!

There are many suggestions of language you can use in discussions to agree and disagree in the section called Communication strategies .

Example discussion topics

You will probably be given a topic that has pros and cons, or advantages and disadvantages. Here are some example topics:

The internet is the best way to do your shopping.
Young people under 15 shouldn’t use mobile phones.
All young people should stay at school until they are 18.
There shouldn’t be any advertising on TV during children’s programmes.
Famous celebrities shouldn’t complain if the paparazzi take photos of them every day.
It is the children’s responsibility to look after their parents when they get old.
Dogs should be banned from cities.

Check your vocabulary: grouping - agreeing and disagreeing

Worksheets and downloads.

This is a very common task in a speaking exam. Tell us which questions you have been asked in your school exams. How did you answer them?

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Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence Essay (Critical Writing)

The system of artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly developed over the last decade. AI has both pros and cons, while the consequences of its growing impact are a controversial matter. Artificial intelligence can make any process efficient since it works quickly and correctly. AI in the modern world brings mainly positive results in those areas where it is used. Despite all merits of AI, it has disadvantages due to probable errors, the duration of the learning process, and public fear of rebellion against humanity. For these reasons, AI researchers are divided into two opposing camps. To come to a clear opinion, it is necessary to analyze each of the parties thoroughly.

The first party of researchers considers AI as a tool for developing technology, raising the standard of living, and the prosperity of humankind as a whole. Representatives of this view are Groom and Jones – Doctors of Philosophy and eminent figures in information and communication sciences who have successful technological careers. Their views are multi-perspective and valuable, as they considered the technological and philosophical sides of the issue.

They highlight several essential characteristics that distinguish AI from human performance. The first is that “the introduction of AI makes it possible to process large amounts of data quickly and efficiently, minimizing human involvement and, by reducing the human factor, minimizing error.” (87). The second one is that “neural networks do not have a performance threshold”, which means that if a person can check, for example, 100 parts for quality in a day, then the system will review them as much as the server capacities allow (89). These statements are well-founded and emphasize the advantages of Artificial Intelligence.

I agree with the authors on this point and can only add that AI can work 24/7 without the need for sleep or rest. Its productivity and quality of work do not decrease depending on the working time, fatigue, and personal circumstances. This means that the main advantages of currently existing solutions are the ability to automate many areas of activity while minimizing human participation and expanding areas where it is possible to use software instead of human labor.

Groom and Jones consider that “with the help of AI technologies, the speed and level of automation of processing large amounts of information are significantly growing while improving the quality and manufacturability” (110). I agree that, at the moment, AI is especially good at analyzing large amounts of data, where a person would take too much time, and conventional programs that do not use machine learning would not be able to achieve the necessary accuracy. With the right attitude to new technologies, the use of data increases, as well as the efficiency and quality of management decisions.

On the other hand, my opinion is that not only intellectual and computational work should be shifted to AI. Among other advantages, AI technology is best suited for optimizing various mechanical activities, automating routine operations, and using them in hazardous industries. Proper use of robotics on conveyor lines may allow switching to non-stop functions, optimize the cost of the enterprise, and improve product quality. It is essential to understand that progress in the world is still strongly connected to technology (Shaw 5). However, after the introduction of automation, these operations will occur faster and cheaper than a person can do.

To fully understand the pros and cons of AI, a different perspective needs to be considered. I consider Hurley a prominent representative of the opinion that artificial intelligence is not able to change a person and has many weaknesses. Hurley thinks that “each task that is being solved now is RnD in its purest form: a person needs to define, systematize, come up with a solution, and implement this solution” (107). That is a creative process that requires a high level of science and expertise in the field of application of this solution, whether it be FMCG, space, medicine, or the area of implementing neural network systems (Hurley 97). The fundamental difficulty of these projects is related to the unpredictability of the result. This view is supported by Harkut and Kasat (2019). They note that AI technology has a programmed automized decision-making process, which is a simulation of human intelligence. AI has a specific code for the decision-making process; however, it may lead to inconsistencies since it does not admit possible important human factors.

I do not fully agree with the authors on this question: implementing an AI system makes it possible to predict development without implementing the project. Discovering technologies and algorithms will tell practically nothing to a person without a mathematical education and practical experience, only a few top managers with such a background among customers.

The contrary argument and the weak point of Artificial Intelligence is also the lack of large enough data sets for training AI. Technologies for collecting and processing data are constantly evolving, and companies can already implement Data Lake technologies, which are becoming an excellent platform for training artificial intelligence. However, this is still not enough to complete fast neural network training.

I consider it important to study the views on artificial intelligence by Dr. Garg. He is assistant director, of executive programs management at Amity University Uttar Pradesh India, a Ph.D. and UGC NET qualified with 15+ years of academic experience. As well as Dr. Agrawal is PhD, and UGC-NET qualified with 18+ years of experience in teaching and research, working as a Professor. Because of their significant experience and ability to evaluate using AI in real business processes, their opinion seems authoritative and worthy of attention. They consider that implementing artificial intelligence in business is a financially costly process (Agrawal and Garg 21). For industrial enterprises, such solutions may lead to a delayed economic effect.

Transitional solutions and real-time data visualization allow approximating economic benefits. Another difficulty is the need to restructure the business process when introducing intelligent systems (Agrawal and Garg 27). I consider it is not enough to buy such a solution and put it like a flower in a vase or an application on a computer. It is necessary to make this decision friendly to the business process: create, reconfigure, or even cancel some operations, retrain people, and optimize staff.

Most existing and developing artificial intelligence products aim to perform routine tasks by many specialists. Even though this leads to more straightforward work, it leads to a reduction in jobs. In Oshida’s opinion, it is unprofitable for the result to keep a certain number of professionals doing tasks under AI control (99). Accordingly, for the sake of the economy and profit, employers will seek to eliminate irrelevant employees (Faris et al. 61). Unemployment is increasing, and the retraining of specialists will take much time and additional resources of the state and the educational system. Further complicating the situation is that artificial intelligence does not make reason in human terms (Faris et al. 54). AI leads to the fact that the robot or computer does not take into account ethical norms and values. Its activity is designed to complete tasks but not to create a positive atmosphere, considering other people’s interests and teamwork.

Based on the totality of all the above points of view, I can conclude that artificial intelligence is an ambiguous technology for humanity. However, most of the problems that arise as a result of AI integration can be solved by indirect methods. For example, the number of vacancies for programmers and other professionals whose activities will be directed to the control and maintenance of computers will increase. From my point of view, that can retrain those dismissed due to lack of demand following the new standards, which will help keep the unemployment rate at the same level. At the same time, one should consider the large utility that AI provides for corporations and general human activities. I believe that this phenomenon has much more advantages than disadvantages, so abandoning artificial intelligence is inefficient.

Artificial intelligence is a somewhat controversial issue. The discussions around it are essential for its development. It is worth saying that artificial intelligence has two sides: positive and negative. Admittedly, the positive side is more significant, as it has enabled many industries to improve their operations and make them significantly more efficient. It is necessary to approach them non-standard to solve all the negative results of artificial intelligence.

Works Cited

Agrawal, Rashmi and Garg, Vikas. (Eds.). Transforming management using artificial intelligence techniques . CRC Press, 2020.

Faris, Hossam, Aljarah, Ibrahim, and Mirjalili, Seyedali. (Eds.). Evolutionary machine learning techniques. Algorithms and applications . Springer Singapore, 2017.

Groom, Frank M. and Jones, Stephan S. (Eds.). Artificial intelligence and machine learning for business for non-engineers . CRC Press, 2020.

Harkut, Dinesh G., and Kashmira Kasat. “Introductory chapter: artificial intelligence-challenges and applications.” Artificial Intelligence-Scope and Limitations (2019).

Hurley, Richard. Big data . Ationa Publishers, 2020.

Oshida, Yoshiki. Artificial intelligence for medicine. People, society, pharmaceuticals, and medical materials . De Gruyter, 2021.

Shaw, James, et al. “Artificial intelligence and the implementation challenge.” Journal of medical Internet research. Vol. 21, no. 7, 2019, p. 11.

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IvyPanda. (2023, June 28). Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pros-and-cons-of-artificial-intelligence/

"Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence." IvyPanda , 28 June 2023, ivypanda.com/essays/pros-and-cons-of-artificial-intelligence/.

IvyPanda . (2023) 'Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence'. 28 June.

IvyPanda . 2023. "Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence." June 28, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pros-and-cons-of-artificial-intelligence/.

1. IvyPanda . "Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence." June 28, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pros-and-cons-of-artificial-intelligence/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence." June 28, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pros-and-cons-of-artificial-intelligence/.

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6 Common Leadership Styles — and How to Decide Which to Use When

Rebecca Knight

Being a great leader means recognizing that different circumstances call for different approaches.

Research suggests that the most effective leaders adapt their style to different circumstances — be it a change in setting, a shift in organizational dynamics, or a turn in the business cycle. But what if you feel like you’re not equipped to take on a new and different leadership style — let alone more than one? In this article, the author outlines the six leadership styles Daniel Goleman first introduced in his 2000 HBR article, “Leadership That Gets Results,” and explains when to use each one. The good news is that personality is not destiny. Even if you’re naturally introverted or you tend to be driven by data and analysis rather than emotion, you can still learn how to adapt different leadership styles to organize, motivate, and direct your team.

Much has been written about common leadership styles and how to identify the right style for you, whether it’s transactional or transformational, bureaucratic or laissez-faire. But according to Daniel Goleman, a psychologist best known for his work on emotional intelligence, “Being a great leader means recognizing that different circumstances may call for different approaches.”

RK Rebecca Knight is a journalist who writes about all things related to the changing nature of careers and the workplace. Her essays and reported stories have been featured in The Boston Globe, Business Insider, The New York Times, BBC, and The Christian Science Monitor. She was shortlisted as a Reuters Institute Fellow at Oxford University in 2023. Earlier in her career, she spent a decade as an editor and reporter at the Financial Times in New York, London, and Boston.

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COMMENTS

20 English Essay Topics/Questions
Article navigation: B2 First (FCE) Essay: Example Topics / Questions B2 First (FCE) Essay: Download (PDF) An essay is a piece of writing in which you are asked to discuss a topic that might be controversial or relevant somehow. It usually follows a class discussion. The language of an English essay should be formal.Also, make sure that you justify all your ideas and that you use appropriate ...
A for and against essay about the internet
Instructions. Preparation. Reading. Check your writing: grouping - ideas. Check your writing: gap fill - useful phrases. Worksheets and downloads. A for and against essay about the internet - exercises 592.59 KB. A for and against essay about the internet - answers 136.91 KB. A for and against essay about the internet - essay 511.93 KB.
PDF B2 First for Schools Writing Part 1 (An opinion essay) Summary
• Learn useful techniques for planning your own essay. • Evaluate two examples of a Writing Part 1 essay. • Practise and evaluate your own answer to a Writing Part 1 task. Review: Writing Part 1 . The B2 First for Schools Writing paper has two parts. Part 1 has only one task, which you . must. answer. You will: be given the essay title.
A for and against essay
For example, we are going to write an balanced essay about the pros and cons of streaming video platforms like Netflix or HBO. Write the composition using linking expressions Discuss the pros and cons of streaming video platforms like Netflix or HBO. Everyone knows about streaming platforms. Netflix, Amazon Prime, Hulu, HBO, and the list goes on.
B2 First WRITING TASK: PROS AND CONS, FOR AND AGAINST ESSAY ...
In this video we will learn how to face one of the most frequent writing tasks on your B2 First English exam: PROS and CONS essay or in other words, FOR and ...
A for and against essay
Worksheets and downloads. A for and against essay - exercises 945.25 KB. A for and against essay - answers 293.66 KB. A for and against essay - essay 786.07 KB. A for and against essay - writing practice 497.45 KB.
PDF Lesson Plan B2 First for Schools Writing Part 1
Read the sample question. You are going to work with your group and think of ideas that give both sides of the argument in response to a B2 First for Schools Writing Part 1 question. Use the notes and brainstorm For and Against well-balanced argument in the essay. Think of your own ideas. Write all of your arguments into the For and Against.
An opinion essay
Read the question carefully. Respond to all ideas in it or all parts of it. Plan your ideas first and then choose the best ones. Introduce your essay by restating the question in your own words. Show understanding of both sides of the argument. Use linking words to connect your ideas. Draw your conclusion from the main ideas in your essay.
B2 writing
B2 writing. Are you a learner at B2 English level (upper intermediate)? This section offers writing practice to help you write clear, detailed text on a wide range of topics related to your interests. Texts include essays, reports, reviews, messages and emails.
278 Pros and Cons Essay Topics & Ideas
278 Pros and Cons Essay Topics & Ideas. Pros and cons essay topics offer an opportunity to analyze multiple aspects of a subject, weighing both positive and negative elements. They promote critical thinking, compelling the writer to delve into complex issues, presenting diverse viewpoints, and fostering a balanced argument.
256 Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Topics & Pros and Cons Essay Ideas
Positive and negative outcomes of the rising population on the planet. The increasing lifespan of people: pros and cons. The ability to obtain a driver's license at sixteen vs. eighteen years old. The right to work without parents' permission at sixteen years old: pros and cons.
How to Write a Pros & Cons Essay: Step-By-Step Guide
Formatting. Write in the traditional format. It should consist of an introduction, middle paragraphs (one paragraph for each idea), and a conclusion. Use short and concise sentences to avoid losing yourself in your thoughts. Run-on sentences will confuse the reader and impede seamless reading.
IELTS Task 2 Advantages and Disadvantages Topics 2024 2024
The list of Task 2 Advantages and Disadvantages topics that were added by IELTS student in 2024.These Advantages and Disadvantages questions could be repeated from previous months. Keep in mind that the provided Advantages and Disadvantages questions are not predictions. The collection of Advantages and Disadvantages questions is updated every hour. . Choose one of the topics and start ...
100+ Topics for Argumentative Essays and Debates
ProCon.org has over 100 topics complete with pro and con arguments, quotes and statistics from experts, historical information, and other pertinent research. Abortion - Should abortion be legal? Alternative Energy - Can alternative energy effectively replace fossil fuels? American Socialism - Should the U.S. become socialist?
PDF Discussing advantages and disadvantages
Speaking: B2 Discussing advantages and disadvantages In this video, Noelia and Yuna talk about how to encourage creativity in the office. Listen to the language they use to discuss advantages and disadvantages and practise saying the useful phrases. Before watching . Do the preparation task first. Then watch the video and do the exercises.
50 Pros and Cons Essay Topics For College Students
Learn How to Pick Pros and Cons Essay Topics and Improve Your Writing. When you learn how to choose between pro and cons essay topics, your writing will become much better. If a student is happy with what they chose, time will fly. Research is going to seem easier because it'll be interesting, the process of writing could become engaging, and ...
#191: Talking about Pros & Cons in English
The following words and phrases are often used when discussing the pros of an issue. One/A Benefit. One/An Upside. One/An Advantage. One/A Positive. One/A Good side. One/a Plus. One point in favor of/in support of. An argument in favor of.
PDF Advantages / Disadvantages Essay (For and Against)
B2 Writing Advantages / Disadvantages Essay (For and Against) Example topic. Most parents send their children to school but some choose to teach them at home. Is this a good or a bad thing for the children? Discuss. PLAN Introduction: Restate the topic using your own words. Say there are both
Discussion
Example discussion topics. You will probably be given a topic that has pros and cons, or advantages and disadvantages. Here are some example topics: The internet is the best way to do your shopping. Young people under 15 shouldn't use mobile phones. All young people should stay at school until they are 18.
100 ESL Debate Topics That Will Get Your Students Fired Up
In this post, I've curated 100 controversial ESL debates that are guaranteed to get your students going. How to use these ESL Debate topics. In order to get the best out of these topics, there are a few things you should consider before presenting them to your class. English level. If you think debating in your native language is tough, try ...
Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence Essay (Critical Writing)
AI has both pros and cons, while the consequences of its growing impact are a controversial matter. Artificial intelligence can make any process efficient since it works quickly and correctly. AI in the modern world brings mainly positive results in those areas where it is used. Despite all merits of AI, it has disadvantages due to probable ...
PDF Composition Notes Essay C1 and C2
ESSAYS. There are two Writing Sections, Writing Section 1, which is based on the extract you hear in Listening Section 3, and Writing Section 2. Task 1 in Writing Section 1 is obligatory. To write the task, you must use the notes you have taken while you are listening to Listening Section 3 the third time and any other points you wish in order ...
6 Common Leadership Styles
Much has been written about common leadership styles and how to identify the right style for you, whether it's transactional or transformational, bureaucratic or laissez-faire. But according to ...