short essay on recycling of plastic bottles

Plastic Pollution Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on plastic pollution.

Plastic is everywhere nowadays. People are using it endlessly just for their comfort. However, no one realizes how it is harming our planet. We need to become aware of the consequences so that we can stop plastic pollution . Kids should be taught from their childhood to avoid using plastic. Similarly, adults must check each other on the same. In addition, the government must take stringent measures to stop plastic pollution before it gets too late.

Uprise of Plastic Pollution

Plastic has become one of the most used substances. It is seen everywhere these days, from supermarkets to common households. Why is that? Why is the use of plastic on the rise instead of diminishing? The main reason is that plastic is very cheap. It costs lesser than other alternatives like paper and cloth. This is why it is so common.

Secondly, it is very easy to use. Plastic can be used for almost anything either liquid or solid. Moreover, it comes in different forms which we can easily mold.

Furthermore, we see that plastic is a non-biodegradable material. It does not leave the face of the Earth . We cannot dissolve plastic in land or water, it remains forever. Thus, more and more use of plastic means more plastic which won’t get dissolved. Thus, the uprise of plastic pollution is happening at a very rapid rate.

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Impact of Plastic Pollution

Plastic Pollution is affecting the whole earth, including mankind, wildlife, and aquatic life. It is spreading like a disease which has no cure. We all must realize the harmful impact it has on our lives so as to avert it as soon as possible.

Plastic pollutes our water. Each year, tonnes of plastic are dumped into the ocean. As plastic does not dissolve, it remains in the water thereby hampering its purity. This means we won’t be left with clean water in the coming years.

Furthermore, plastic pollutes our land as well. When humans dump Plastic waste into landfills, the soil gets damaged. It ruins the fertility of the soil. In addition to this, various disease-carrying insects collect in that area, causing deadly illnesses.

Should Plastic Be Banned? Read the Essay here

Most importantly, plastic pollution harms the Marine life . The plastic litter in the water is mistaken for food by the aquatic animals. They eat it and die eventually. For instance, a dolphin died due to a plastic ring stuck in its mouth. It couldn’t open its mouth due to that and died of starvation. Thus, we see how innocent animals are dying because of plastic pollution.

In short, we see how plastic pollution is ruining everyone’s life on earth. We must take major steps to prevent it. We must use alternatives like cloth bags and paper bags instead of plastic bags. If we are purchasing plastic, we must reuse it. We must avoid drinking bottled water which contributes largely to plastic pollution. The government must put a plastic ban on the use of plastic. All this can prevent plastic pollution to a large extent.

FAQs on Plastic Pollution Essay

Q.1 Why is plastic pollution on the rise?

A.1 Plastic Pollution is on the rise because nowadays people are using plastic endlessly. It is very economical and easily available. Moreover, plastic does not dissolve in the land or water, it stays for more than hundred years contributing to uprise of plastic pollution.

Q.2 How is plastic pollution impacting the earth?

A.2 Plastic pollution is impacting the earth in various ways. Firstly, it is polluting our water. This causes a shortage of clean water and thus we cannot have enough supply for all. Moreover, it is also ruining our soils and lands. The soil fertility is depleting and disease-carrying insects are collecting in landfills of plastic.

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Plastic is climate change in a bottle – so let’s put a cap on it

Environment + Energy Editor, UK edition

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Plastic pollution and climate change have common culprits – and similar solutions.

The penultimate round of negotiations for a global pact on plastic ended yesterday in Ottawa. Nearly 200 countries have agreed that a treaty must tackle plastic pollution at every stage of its existence, from oil rigs and refineries to factories, shops and homes. But when Rwanda and Peru proposed cutting the amount of plastic produced worldwide by 40% over the next 15 years, the UN talks faltered .

This stalemate has been, at least partially, engineered by the same companies stalling climate action: fossil fuel firms and their petrochemical partners.

This roundup of The Conversation’s climate coverage comes from our weekly climate action newsletter . Every Wednesday, The Conversation’s environment editor writes Imagine, a short email that goes a little deeper into just one climate issue. Join the 30,000+ readers who’ve subscribed.

Most plastics are derived from fossil fuels. Oil and gas companies extract these fuels and petrochemical firms refine and synthesise plastic from them. Reports suggest that the number of lobbyists representing both industries at the negotiations is increasing .

Recycled lobbying tactics

Reducing plastic production is the most effective way to cut pollution according to a recent study . Since a proposal for phasing down production failed to gain enough support in Ottawa however, it’s unclear what the agreement – expected later this year – will eventually look like.

“Will it be ambitious, with strict binding measures focusing on all stages of the plastics life cycle (including the ‘upstream’ stages associated with resource extraction, manufacturing and processing)?” ask Antaya March, Cressida Bowyer and Steve Fletcher, researchers who study the plastic waste epidemic at the University of Portsmouth.

“Or will it be a weaker treaty , with voluntary and country-led measures that focus mainly on waste management and pollution prevention (the ‘downstream’ stages)?”

Read more: A global plastics treaty is being negotiated in Ottawa this week – here's the latest

Profit-minded petrochemical companies have long insisted that downstream strategies, like ramping up recycling, are the best way to manage plastic waste. An investigation showed this was disingenuous: plastic producers knew more than three decades ago that recycling was complicated, expensive and ineffective – despite what their marketing departments said.

Today, the global recycling system is a mess, says Kutoma Wakunuma, an associate professor of information systems at De Montfort University:

“Although plastic waste can be seen as a trade between developed and developing countries, which allows the latter to be paid in exchange for dealing with that waste, this trade isn’t an equal one .”

Read more: Plastic waste is hurting women in developing countries – but there are ways to stop it

Wakunuma describes how waste pickers in several African countries sift the imported refuse of richer nations for plastic bottles and other recyclable items. These workers, predominantly women, may be paid four pence a kilogram for what they manage to salvage, she says.

“And that waste sometimes ends up burned, rather than being recycled. In 2020, 40% of the UK’s plastic waste was sent to Turkey, where instead of being recycled some of it was illegally dumped and burned.”

Two billion people worldwide lack dedicated rubbish collection services. Many of them breathe toxic fumes from the open burning of plastic according to waste management experts Costas Velis and Ed Cook at the University of Leeds. This is a serious and overlooked health crisis , they say.

Read more: Health crisis: up to a billion tonnes of waste potentially burned in the open every year

The recycling facilities of developing countries are overwhelmed. Yet oil firms see these places – where environmental regulations are typically weaker – as promising markets for more single-use plastic that is cheap and difficult to recycle says Deirdre McKay, a reader in geography and environmental politics at Keele University.

Read more: Fossil fuel industry sees the future in hard-to-recycle plastic

Turn off the taps

Fossil fuels and petrochemicals have a long history: the first synthetic chemicals were derived from coal . In the future, global demand for oil and gas will fall as more buildings and vehicles run on renewable electricity – but emissions will remain high if fossil fuel firms are allowed to continuing ploughing money into making plastics instead say industry sustainability experts Fredric Bauer (Lund University) and Tobias Dan Nielsen (IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute).

Read more: Oil companies are ploughing money into fossil-fuelled plastics production at a record rate – new research

Some of the solutions to plastic waste and climate change are the same. Like scrapping fossil fuel subsidies , which keep plastic production (and fossil fuel extraction) artificially cheap.

Read more: Fossil fuel subsidies amount to hundreds of billions of dollars a year – here's how to get rid of them

More generally, evidence supports the idea of phasing out plastic production to curb mounting pollution – and something similar is true for climate change.

“There is a wealth of scientific evidence demonstrating that a fossil fuel phase-out will be essential for reining in the greenhouse gas emissions driving climate change,” says Steve Pye, an associate professor of energy systems at UCL.

“Since no new fields need to be brought into development, global production of oil and gas should be falling.”

Read more: COP28 president is wrong – science clearly shows fossil fuels must go (and fast)

A legally binding agreement that aims to curtail plastic production could be the best outcome from the final summit in Busan, South Korea in late November. But even this may not deter countries and companies that make a lot of money from plastic. With equivalent climate legislation, “ legally binding ” in practice has meant campaigners having to drag governments and corporations through the courts for years to make them keep their promises says Rebecca Willis, a governance expert at Lancaster University.

Read more: The UK's Climate Change Act, once the envy of the world, faces a stress test

At the very least, campaigners on both plastic waste and climate change can benefit from combining their efforts.

“The environment appears to be drowning in plastic for the same reason that global temperatures continue to rise,” says McKay. “Fossil fuels have remained cheap and abundant.”

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Recycling of Plastic

How it works

For every innovation there are consequences. Plastic is a common term for synthetic material made from a wide range of organic polymers (dictionary.com). The term plastic is used unusually lightly in today’s world, ignoring its massive negative impact on our environment and overall health. For over 50 years, we have used plastic in our everyday routines, from brushing our teeth with a colorful synthetic material to purchasing plastic phone cases with aesthetically pleasing designs. Today we live in the “Age of Plastic”, millions of plastic products are produced each year and distributed throughout the world.

The majority of these products arrive at a local waterway once used, resulting in a much more substantial problem, because no matter the size of plastic, millions of objects ends up in our oceans.

The impact a piece of plastic is enormous especially on numerous creatures.When cutting open a seagull, studies have shown that their digestive system has an overwhelming amount of bottle caps, plastic bags, diapers, bobby pins, wrappers, etc. Having the impression that it is food, the creatures begins to consume the plastic. But it slowly starts to build up in their stomach, undigested leaving little to no room left in their stomach for other food. The sharp edged plastic even punches holes into their internal organs. These two scenarios have the same outcome: death. Many people in society do not see the consequences of our actions, numerous of human beings throw trash on the beach and the waves carry it into the ocean. Plastic, never seems to disappear, this cheap resource that is incorporated into our everyday routines is making us pay for it in the long run. It takes nearly 450 years for plastic to biodegrade, and we produce about 300 million tons globally each year. Yet more than half of it ends up in our oceans because we do not recycle.

Every step we take there is a recycling bin at least 10 feet away from us but we always turn to the easiest option which is throw it onto the ground. When it rains the plastic goes into the sewers and its final destination is to be disposed into the ocean. These tendencies to willingly have careless actions, on where and how we dispose of our plastic is slowly impacting us in a crucial way. Food supply, specifically with the marine creatures, is sadly going to decrease by 2050. There will be more plastic than fish as stated in an article posted by, www.washingtonpost.com. This might lead to the misconception that the impression of being so far away it won’t not affect us entirely but regardless the sea creatures we eat now have a dietary of more than 9 different types of plastic in their system.

The benefits that fish give us when we intake it is tremendous. As stated in the article,“Health Benefits of Fish posted by Washington Post,” Fish contains,“omega-3 fatty acids and vitamins such as D and B2 (riboflavin). Fish is rich in calcium and phosphorus and a great source of minerals, such as iron, zinc, iodine, magnesium, and potassium.” But since the fish are now contaminated with pieces of plastic it doesn’t have the same nutritional benefits. It is a chain reaction that will have a closing point that ends with us. Once it is ingested by a sea creature, we capture it and eat it, now making it a part of our diet indirectly. Plastic contains numerous chemicals that can possibly affect you in the future. For example, when consumed you have a higher risk of cancer, birth defects, immune system suppression….etc I guess it is true what people say, you are what you eat. Additionally, plastic existing in the ocean will impact the food chain. Many animals rely on sea creatures for food, like bears, jaguars, wolves, snakes, turtles, etc.

Due to our laziness, by not taking plastic to the nearest recycling bin we are putting many animals in jeopardy of extinction and risking our own health and for future generations. It has been known to the public, for numerous years, that there are countless innovations in the process of being constructed to reduce the amount of plastic in our oceans. Many of these projects including, The Ocean Cleanup, invented by Boyan Slat are funded by the people who want to see a change. After being shocked with all the plastic that is scatter in our great blue ocean, he wanted to create something at the age of 23 that could improve our polluted waters, and that is where the Ocean Cleanup was born.

The Ocean Cleanup, is an “ is developing a passive system, using the ocean currents as its driving force to catch and concentrate the plastic. By suspending a large sea anchor in a deep, slow moving water layer, we can slow down the system enough so that the plastic moves faster than the cleanup system. This will cause the plastic to accumulate against the cleanup system (www.theoceancleanup.com).” There vision is to hopefully clean up at least 50% of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch in 5 years. Boyan Slat wants to bring the movement of making the saying “there will be more plastic than fish by 2050.” He plans to break down larger pieces of plastic so it won’t become dangerous microplastics and affect other living creatures. If everything goes according to plan Boyan believes, “combining the cleanup with source reduction on land paves the road towards a plastic free ocean by 2050 (https://www.theoceancleanup.com).”

But not only is Boyoan the only person who feels there needs to be a change but also many other smaller companies are selling bracelets to help this cause and protect the marine life. The page is called, 4Ocean Bracelet, for each bracelet you purchase the team removes one pound of trash including plastic from the ocean’s surface. The bracelet itself is made from 100% recycled items, which is amazing! It represents a great cause, wearing a clear blue bracelet that represents something with much meaning to it.I have purchased one, I am now infusing my peers around me to look into it and realize how much of an impact they would be making if they purchased one!   

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Essay on Reuse

Introduction.

What would you do with an empty water bottle? Would you buy a new bottle of water or refill the bottle? If you have the practice of throwing away the used bottle and buying a new one, this essay on reuse will enlighten you about the importance of reusing materials to reduce pollution in the environment .

As humans, we have the habit of discarding things once we are done with them. We believe that we must buy a new pen if the ink dries out or dispose of plastic containers after we eat the food from them. But these actions will result in serious repercussions on the environment, and this is why we must reuse things even if their actual purpose has been met. Through this short essay on reuse in English, we can understand how reusing materials will help combat pollution.

Ways to Reuse Materials

Reuse is the most important element of the three R’s, and it plays a significant role in maintaining the balance of the environment. In this short essay on reuse, we will see different ways to reuse materials and reduce the harm done to our surroundings.

When we receive gifts, we are in a hurry to tear the wrapping paper and see what is inside. In the process, we toss the paper in the dustbin. This wrapping paper can be saved for later use when we plan to gift someone instead of throwing it away. We can also use old newspapers or magazines for wrapping gifts, and in this way, we can reuse materials.

Further, the essay on reuse in English talks about how we can reuse water, clothes and books. If your children happen to enjoy their pool time, we can use this water after their use to water our plants and garden. Also, we can donate our used books and outgrown clothes to donation centres or our friends and families so that they can reuse them until they wear out.

We get plastic containers when we buy food from outside. Immediately after its use, we tend to clear out these containers. But you can wash and keep them so that you can use these containers to buy food the next time. We can also turn plastic bottles into beautiful pots for planting. The essay on reuse will be useful for students to adopt such practices in their life.

Benefits of Reusing

Reusing is the most efficient way to control environmental pollution as there would be a lesser dependency on natural resources for creating new products or materials. The short essay on reuse emphasises that reusing is the best alternative to waste management, and we will be able to limit pollution by air, water and land.

Moreover, by reusing, we will be able to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and thus prevent the damage to Earth from global warming and climate change . In this way, we can ensure that the environment will be suitable for future generations to live comfortably.

The essay on reuse in English concludes with an important point to remember: we must start reusing materials to prevent any harm to our environment and ensure our survival. Children will also be motivated to contribute to this cause. For more exciting essays , visit BYJU’S website.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is meant by reuse.

Reuse is an appropriate waste management practice where we use something again even though its original purpose has been met. By reusing, we are finding new ways to use things instead of throwing them away.

Is reusing and recycling the same?

Both recycling and reusing are part of controlling pollution, but they are not the same. If reusing is using things again, recycling is the breaking down of used materials to make raw materials for manufacturing new products.

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Short Essay: Plastic Pollution

Plastic pollution has emerged as one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time. The proliferation of plastic waste in our oceans, rivers, and landfills has detrimental effects on ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. As a result, addressing the issue of plastic pollution has become a critical priority for individuals, communities, and governments worldwide.

Writing an essay on plastic pollution provides an opportunity to delve into the causes, consequences, and potential solutions to this pervasive problem. It allows us to explore the environmental, social, and economic implications of plastic pollution while raising awareness and encouraging action. By examining the issue from various angles, we can develop a comprehensive understanding of the problem and contribute to the ongoing efforts aimed at mitigating its impact.

Table of Contents

Plastic Pollution Essay Tips

Understand the topic: Begin by thoroughly researching and understanding the topic of plastic pollution. Familiarize yourself with the causes, impacts, and potential solutions related to this issue. Gather relevant data, statistics, and case studies to support your arguments.

Develop a clear thesis statement: A strong thesis statement is essential for guiding your essay and stating your main argument or perspective on plastic pollution. It should be concise, specific, and debatable. For example, “Plastic pollution is an urgent global crisis that requires immediate action from individuals, industries, and governments.”

Plan your essay structure: Outline the main sections of your essay, such as the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Each section should have a clear purpose and flow logically from one point to another. Consider using subheadings to organize your ideas within the body paragraphs.

Start with a compelling introduction: Begin your essay with a captivating introduction that hooks the reader’s attention. Provide some background information on plastic pollution and its significance, and clearly state your thesis statement. You can use a relevant anecdote, a thought-provoking question, or a startling statistic to engage the reader from the outset.

Provide evidence and examples: Support your arguments with credible evidence, facts, statistics, and real-life examples. This can include scientific studies, expert opinions, case studies, and personal anecdotes. The use of concrete evidence strengthens your essay and makes it more persuasive.

Address causes, impacts, and solutions: Dedicate separate paragraphs or sections of your essay to explore the causes of plastic pollution, its environmental and societal impacts, and potential solutions. Provide a balanced view by presenting different perspectives and discussing both immediate and long-term measures that can be taken.

Use clear and concise language: Write in a clear, concise, and coherent manner. Avoid using jargon or technical terms without proper explanation. Use simple language to ensure that your arguments are easily understood by a wide audience.

Consider counterarguments: Acknowledge and address counterarguments to strengthen your essay’s credibility. Anticipate potential objections or opposing viewpoints and provide well-reasoned responses to demonstrate the validity of your argument.

Conclude effectively: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in the conclusion. Emphasize the importance of taking action to combat plastic pollution and leave the reader with a sense of urgency and a call to action.

Revise and edit: Once you have completed the initial draft of your essay, take the time to revise and edit it for clarity, coherence, and grammar. Ensure that your essay flows smoothly and that your arguments are well-supported. Proofread carefully to eliminate any spelling or punctuation errors.

Plastic Pollution Essay Example #1

Plastic pollution has become a pervasive and escalating environmental issue that demands immediate attention. The exponential increase in plastic production and consumption, coupled with inadequate waste management practices, has resulted in the widespread contamination of our ecosystems. This essay delves into the causes and consequences of plastic pollution, highlighting the urgent need for effective solutions.

The causes of plastic pollution are manifold. The prevalence of single-use plastics, such as bags, bottles, and packaging, has skyrocketed due to their convenience and affordability. However, these items are discarded after a single use, leading to a staggering accumulation of plastic waste. Inadequate waste management systems exacerbate the problem, with improper disposal and insufficient recycling infrastructure allowing plastic to infiltrate our natural environments. Additionally, the continuous production of virgin plastic, derived from fossil fuels, further depletes precious resources and intensifies the environmental impact.

The consequences of plastic pollution are far-reaching and devastating. Marine ecosystems bear the brunt of this crisis, with plastic waste infiltrating oceans and endangering marine life. Marine animals mistakenly ingest or become entangled in plastic debris, resulting in injury, suffocation, and death. The detrimental effects extend to terrestrial ecosystems as well, where land animals and birds suffer from ingestion or entanglement, disrupting ecological balance.

Moreover, plastic pollution poses risks to human health. Microplastics, tiny particles that result from the degradation of larger plastic items, have infiltrated our food chain. Consuming seafood and other food products contaminated with microplastics exposes humans to potential health hazards, including the ingestion of toxic chemicals associated with plastics. Furthermore, the leaching of harmful additives from plastic products can lead to chemical exposure, with adverse effects on human well-being.

To combat plastic pollution, concerted efforts are required. First and foremost, reducing plastic consumption is crucial. Individuals can opt for reusable alternatives, such as cloth bags and stainless steel water bottles, to minimize their reliance on single-use plastics. Governments and industries must also take responsibility by implementing policies that restrict the production and use of disposable plastics. Promoting recycling and investing in comprehensive waste management systems are vital to ensure proper disposal and prevent plastic from entering our environment.

In conclusion, plastic pollution has reached alarming levels, threatening ecosystems and human health. The causes of this crisis lie in excessive plastic consumption and inadequate waste management. It is imperative that we address this issue urgently. By reducing plastic consumption, improving waste management practices, and fostering a culture of environmental responsibility, we can pave the way for a cleaner and more sustainable future. Only through collective action and a shift towards more sustainable alternatives can we mitigate the devastating impact of plastic pollution.

Plastic Pollution Essay Example #2

Plastic pollution has emerged as one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time. The excessive production and improper disposal of plastic waste have resulted in a global crisis that threatens ecosystems, wildlife, and human well-being. This essay discusses the causes, impacts, and potential solutions to plastic pollution, emphasizing the need for immediate action to address this escalating problem.

The causes of plastic pollution are rooted in our reliance on single-use plastics and inadequate waste management practices. The convenience and affordability of items such as plastic bags, bottles, and packaging have led to their widespread use and subsequent disposal. However, these products have a short lifespan and are often discarded improperly, ending up in landfills, rivers, and oceans. Inadequate waste management infrastructure, lack of recycling facilities, and limited public awareness further contribute to the accumulation of plastic waste in the environment.

The consequences of plastic pollution are far-reaching and multifaceted. Marine ecosystems bear a significant brunt, with plastic debris suffocating coral reefs, contaminating water bodies, and endangering marine life. Sea turtles, birds, and marine mammals often mistake plastic for food, leading to ingestion and entanglement, which can be fatal. Plastic pollution also affects terrestrial ecosystems, as land animals and birds may ingest or become entangled in plastic waste, disrupting their natural habitats and food chains.

In addition to environmental impacts, plastic pollution poses risks to human health. Microplastics, small particles that result from the breakdown of larger plastic items, have been found in water sources, air, and even food. The ingestion of microplastics by humans through the consumption of contaminated seafood and other food products raises concerns about the potential health effects, including the absorption of toxic chemicals associated with plastics.

Addressing plastic pollution requires collaborative efforts and systemic changes. Firstly, reducing plastic consumption is essential. This can be achieved through promoting reusable alternatives, supporting initiatives that encourage the use of sustainable materials, and implementing policies that restrict the production and use of single-use plastics. Additionally, improving waste management practices is crucial, including the establishment of effective recycling programs, investment in infrastructure, and raising public awareness about proper waste disposal.

Furthermore, innovation and research play a vital role in finding sustainable alternatives to plastic and developing environmentally friendly packaging materials. Governments, industries, and individuals must work together to support and implement these solutions.

In conclusion, plastic pollution has reached critical levels, posing severe threats to ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. The causes of this crisis lie in the excessive production and improper disposal of plastic waste. To mitigate the impacts of plastic pollution, concerted efforts are needed to reduce plastic consumption, improve waste management practices, and foster innovation in sustainable alternatives. By taking immediate action, we can protect our environment and ensure a healthier and more sustainable future for generations to come.

Plastic Pollution Essay Example #3

Plastic pollution has become a global environmental crisis with far-reaching consequences. The widespread production, consumption, and improper disposal of plastic materials have led to the contamination of our oceans, land, and air. This essay explores the detrimental effects of plastic pollution on ecosystems, wildlife, and human health, highlighting the urgent need for comprehensive solutions.

One of the most significant impacts of plastic pollution is on marine ecosystems. Plastic waste, particularly single-use items like bags and bottles, finds its way into rivers and eventually the oceans. Marine animals mistake plastic debris for food and can suffer from ingestion or entanglement. This leads to internal injuries, starvation, and death. Coral reefs, which are vital ecosystems supporting a diverse array of marine life, are also threatened by plastic pollution. The accumulation of plastic waste smothers and damages coral, hindering their growth and survival.

Terrestrial ecosystems are also affected by plastic pollution. Land animals and birds can become entangled in plastic items or ingest them, resulting in injury or death. Plastic waste disrupts the balance of ecosystems, impacting biodiversity and overall ecological health.

Plastic pollution poses risks to human health as well. Microplastics, small particles that result from the breakdown of larger plastic items, have infiltrated various sources, including drinking water, air, and food. The ingestion of microplastics by humans raises concerns about potential health effects, as they can contain toxic chemicals and pollutants. Furthermore, plastic products often contain additives like phthalates and bisphenols, which can leach into the environment and pose potential health risks such as endocrine disruption and reproductive disorders.

To tackle the issue of plastic pollution, a multi-faceted approach is required. Firstly, reducing plastic consumption is crucial. Individuals can make conscious choices to minimize their use of single-use plastics and opt for reusable alternatives. Governments should implement policies that promote sustainable practices, such as banning or taxing single-use plastics and encouraging the use of biodegradable or compostable materials.

Improving waste management systems is another vital aspect of addressing plastic pollution. This includes investing in recycling infrastructure, implementing waste separation programs, and raising awareness about proper waste disposal and recycling practices.

Innovation and research play a significant role in finding alternative materials to plastic and developing sustainable packaging solutions. Governments, industries, and research institutions should collaborate to support and fund initiatives that promote the development and adoption of these alternatives.

In conclusion, plastic pollution has severe consequences for ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. The accumulation of plastic waste in our oceans, land, and air poses a significant threat to the environment and biodiversity. Immediate action is needed to reduce plastic consumption, improve waste management practices, and promote sustainable alternatives. By working together, we can mitigate the devastating effects of plastic pollution and ensure a cleaner and healthier planet for future generations.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

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All About Recycling – 10 Lines, Short & Long Essay For Kids

Key Points To Note: Essay On Recycling For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines about recycling for kids, a paragraph on recycling for children, short essay on recycling for children, long essay on recycling for kids, how to contribute to improve environment through recycling, what will your child learn from this essay, interesting facts about recycling for kids.

Ever heard of reduce reuse recycle? With pollution at higher levels than ever before, recycling is the need of the hour. So what exactly is recycling? Recycling deals with converting waste into useful materials, helping mother earth significantly. It helps to reduce the waste lying around and use natural resources better. This essay on recycling for class 1, 2 and 3 kids will give them a better overview and improve their knowledge. Essay writing also benefits the creative and learning part of the brain. It helps to put thoughts into words and is a fun way to learn new things.

Children love to learn new things, so we must let them have enough topics to read and write about. Recycling is a good subject to cover. There are a few key points to remember before your child begins to write about recycling:

• Make sure your child understands the process of recycling before writing the essay.
• Show them some simple demonstrations of how old plastic bottles can be made into something creative.
• Use easy-to-understand words and expressions.
• Explain to your child the seriousness of piling waste and its possible consequences.
• Encourage them to write independently after explaining the basics to them.

Looking for an appropriate essay on recycling for class 1 and class 2? Look no further as we have got you covered! Here is an easy-to-understand 10-liner about recycling.

• The process of collecting waste materials and converting them into useful materials is known as recycling.
• Japan was the first country that records the first-ever reuse of waste paper.
• Recycling helps reduce the waste around significantly and lowers carbon emissions.
• Various materials are recyclable, with electronics, computers, etc., being exceptions.
• Recycling and reusing help conserve natural resources like oil, gas, and coal.
• Recycling paper and plastic materials can reduce air and water pollution levels.
• Technology is important when it comes to the recycling process.
• Recycling creates several job opportunities.
• Paper recycling saves millions of trees, thereby protecting the earth from extreme climates.
• It is an excellent way to conserve the planet for future generations.

Teachers ask young kids to start writing short paragraphs on topics like recycling to make them understand simple sentence construction and provide knowledge of the subject. Given below is a short paragraph on recycling for your reference:

There is a huge amount of waste around us, and what if there is a way you could use them? Well, this process of converting waste into something useful is called recycling. Not all scraps are recyclable. So it is important to understand what can and cannot be. E.g., paper is recyclable, but electronic parts/batteries are not. Recycling helps to reduce air and water pollution significantly, thereby making the planet more sustainable. Government initiative and technical assistance are necessary for the efficient recycling process. Therefore for a better tomorrow, it becomes essential to understand the importance of recycling.

Wondering how to teach your child to write a short essay on recycling. This essay for class 1, 2 and 3 kids is here to help you!

Recycling is the way of converting waste materials/objects into something useful. The main objective of it is to reduce the waste around and also to reduce the widespread pollution. It helps to reduce greenhouse and carbon emissions and therefore control global warming. Recyclates are the names of those materials sent to the recycling facility for the process. A lot of things at home can easily be recycled into useful products. Used paper, newspapers, and books can be recycled, saving millions of trees. Harvesting rainwater and converting it into potable water is another example.

What Is Recycling And Why We Need To Do It?

Recycling involves processing waste into something useful. With the pile of waste on our planet increasing to high levels, the importance of recycling essay is at an all-time high. We need to recycle for a large number of reasons. The main reason is that recycling saves energy and resources and helps reduce greenhouse gases and the years required to decompose waste materials, thereby leaving a better planet for tomorrow.

This long essay for class 3 students will help them understand the recycling process and its significance. Recycling is the conversion of waste materials into something useful, thereby saving resources, and it helps to reduce waste around and help us use things around efficiently.

Significance and Benefits of Recycling

The significance and benefits of recycling are as follows:

• Recycling saves the planet by protecting the natural resources of the environment.
• It helps to reduce air, water and land pollution.
• Recycling leads to a significant reduction in greenhouse emissions and global warming.
• It helps to keep the surroundings neat.
• Paper recycling prevents deforestation to a large extent.
• Recycling reduces the amount of waste, which usually takes years to decompose.
• Since natural resources are used less when we recycle, it greatly helps wildlife and plants.
• It reduces costs related to waste collection and disposal.

Why Some People Do Not Do Recycle

Some people do not recycle, and the reasons for the same are:

• Inconvenience – People find this practice hard to follow and do not welcome it.
• Space Constraint – People do not practice recycling due to a small house or no back area at all.
• Lack of Understanding – An incomplete understanding of the process and guidelines makes it harder for people to follow.
• No Money Gain – The fact that no money is gained during recycling at home makes them not want to do it.
• Recycling Makes No Difference – People assume natural resources are in plenty and that recycling hardly brings a change. Therefore, they continue to use the resources without any care or caution.
• No Interest In Going Green  – The widespread pollution and global warming do not seem to bother some people at all. They find a change in practices unacceptable and uncalled for.

The Process of Recycling Different Things

Here is how different things are recycled and put to use again.

• Glass – Glass is shattered into small pieces called cullet and is sorted into clean, coloured, brown, and green. This sorting is important as it is permanent. It is then melted into different shapes and models.
• Steel – Using a high-pressure and liquid floating system, steel is separated from other metals and cut down using machinery. It is then melted and made into new shapes.
• Aluminium – It is separated from other metals using various systems and later melted into reusable sheets, and rolls, and shaped into objects.
• Paper – Paper is filtered to remove ink and other dirt, and then separating it into its two major elements, wood, and paper, also takes place. It is given a water treatment, and then the pulp (wet paper) remains.
• Plastic – It is either melted or mixed with new plastic to form new shapes. Sometimes plastic can only be moulded into other shapes for various uses.

Following are the steps in which one can contribute to improving the environment through recycling:

1 . Household Recycling

• Recycle different materials
• Use recycle bins
• Buy recycled and eco-friendly objects

2. Garden Recycling

• Grasscycling

3. Society Recycling 

• Community projects
• Local recycling facilities
• Cash for cans

This essay on recycling aims to help children understand society, surroundings, and waste management in detail. It also enables them to write paragraphs and short and long essays about a topic well.

A few interesting facts about recycling are:

• Cardboard boxes can be recycled at least seven times.
• 2.4 million tons of recycled glass are used to make new bottles and jars every year.
• Recycling a glass bottle saves energy to light a 100W bulb for four hours.
• An average person creates around 2kg of trash every day.

Below are a few of the FAQs related to recycling.

1. What Are The Types of Recycling?

The three types of recycling are primary, secondary and tertiary recycling.

2. How Can You Recycle Things At Home?

You can recycle by doing several things. For instance, glass bottles can be used as bottles to store milk or water, plastic containers from food delivery can be used as boxes to store leftover food, and plastic bottles can be used for growing small plants or even as decor pieces. Plastic bottles can be used as pen/pencil holders too.

3. What Are The Main Systems of Collecting Recyclates?

Curbside collection, drop-off centres, and buy-back centres are the three main systems of collecting recyclates.

This essay on recycling waste is sure to provide you and your children a clear understanding of recycling and also how important it is to recycle when the world is dealing with huge amounts of waste. Be the change you want to see around and take up recycling as a serious initiative for a better tomorrow!

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Process for Recycling Plastic Bottles – IELTS Writing Task 1

Updated On Feb 20, 2024

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Table of Contents [ Show ]

Structural Breakdown

• Band 7 Sample Answer
• Band 8 Sample Answer
• Band 9 Sample Answer
• List Of Connectors Used

Tips For Solving Process Diagram Questions

In this blog post, we will walk you through a model answer for an IELTS process diagram ‘Process for Recycling Plastic Bottles’ describing the steps involved in recycling plastic bottles. We will explain how to analyze the diagram, identify important features and changes, and write a detailed overview of the recycling process using the appropriate vocabulary and structure.

With the guidance provided in this post, you will learn how to describe process diagrams for a variety of  IELTS Writing Task 1  topics in a complete and coherent manner to maximize your writing score. Follow along to gain the knowledge and tools to effectively tackle  process diagram  questions on test day.

Learn how to approach writing  IELTS Writing Task 1 – Process Diagram .

Band 7 Sample Answer For Writing Task 1 Question – Process for Recycling Plastic Bottles

The diagram illustrates the nine-step cyclic process for recycling used plastic bottles.

Overall, the bottles go through a loop starting from initial collection to manufacturing new goods, which also get recycled after use.

Specifically, the first stage involves consumers placing used plastic bottles into designated recycling bins. The bottles are then gathered and transported to recycling centers. Here, workers manually sort and separate the plastic bottles from other materials. The chosen bottles undergo compression into large blocks.

Next, the blocks are fed into crushing machines to produce small plastic fragments. These fragments are then washed thoroughly. The clean fragments are melted and converted into plastic pellets. In the following step, the pellets are heated to form raw plastic material. This raw material is refined and rolled into sheets or filaments. The plastic is then utilized to manufacture a variety of end products such as t-shirts, pens, and bags. Finally, after being used, these products are discarded into recycling bins once again, thus perpetuating the closed-loop process.

Band 8 Sample Answer For Writing Task 1 Question – Process for Recycling Plastic Bottles

The given process diagram pictures the process of a cyclical 9-stage procedure of recycling plastic bottles.

Initially, post-consumption plastic bottles are deposited in designated recycling bins by consumers in the large. These bottles are then gathered by waste collectors and transported to materials recovery facilities. At these facilities, plastic bottles are manually sorted out from non-recyclable materials and compressed into large cubic blocks using hydraulic baling presses.

Subsequently, the compressed blocks are conveyed to grinders where they are crushed into particles that look like plastic flakes. After being thoroughly cleansed, the flakes are fed into extruders that melt and form them into tiny plastic pellets. Then, the pellets are subjected to heating exposure and converted into raw plastic material. This material is further refined and rolled into sheets or filaments ready for use in manufacturing assorted plastic goods. Finally, the goods are recycled once again after use, completing the cycle.

Band 9 Sample Answer For Writing Task 1 Question – Process for Recycling Plastic Bottles

The given process diagram depicts the 9 sequential steps involved in the sustainable recycling of used plastic bottles in a continual cycle.

Kicking off the recycling loop, consumers dispose of post-consumption plastic bottles into dedicated recycling bins. The bottles are then systematically gathered by refuse collection trucks and transported to materials reclamation plants. Here, conveyor belts and manual sorting are utilized to separate plastic bottles from non-recyclable waste.

The plastic bottles undergo hydraulic baling, in which they are compressed into dense, uniform blocks for ease of handling. Shredders then mechanically grind the blocks into tiny plastic flakes. Industrial-scale washers use detergents to meticulously clean the flakes before an extrusion process melts and shapes them into minute plastic pellets. Heating is applied to convert the pellets into a homogeneous raw plastic material which then undergoes refinement and rolling into sheets or filaments. Finally, manufacturers utilize plastic to produce various goods, thereby closing the recycling loop.

List Of Connectors Used In Writing Task 1 Academic – Process for Recycling Plastic Bottles

In Writing Task 1 Academic, connectors play a crucial role in creating a coherent and organized response. They help to establish a logical flow of information, guide the reader through the steps or features being described, and ensure that the overall structure of the writing is clear.

Connectors facilitate the transition from one idea to the next, enhancing the readability and understanding of the information presented in the visual data.

Here’s the list:

• Specifically
• Subsequently
• After being thoroughly
• Read the question carefully and analyze the main features of the diagram. Identify the stages and key steps.
• Plan your answer before writing. The group steps into stages and decides on paragraph order.
• Use linking words and passive voice to show the connection between steps. For example, “First, the plastic bottles are collected… Next, they are transported…”
• Stick to what is presented in the diagram. Do not add invented details or omit the stages shown. Provide an overview first then give factual detail.
• Use appropriate vocabulary to describe the equipment, inputs/outputs, and changes occurring. Academic style and terminology are best for Task 1.
• Allow time to proofread your answer and check that your overview matches the detailed description. Review structure and cohesion between paragraphs.
• Practice describing different types of diagrams to improve fluency with key terms and following logical order. Compare with sample answers to improve.

Also, Check:

• Process of Making Pulp and Paper Diagram Writing Task 1 Answers
• Water Cycle Diagram – IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Answers
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 1 Recycling process of wasted glass bottles Sample Answers
• The Process of Milk Production – IELTS Writing Task 1
• Stages and Equipment Used in the Cement-Making Process- Process Diagram

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Raajdeep Saha

Raajdeep Saha, an MBA graduate in Marketing from IMT Ghaziabad and holder of a BCA degree from The Heritage Academy, boasts three years of experience as a Senior Content Marketing Specialist. His focus lies in crafting persuasive content for IELTS, CELPIP, and TOEFL. Simultaneously, he's an accomplished author and poet, with his published work, "OUSHQ," showcasing his literary prowess. He seamlessly marries his marketing acumen with creative storytelling, making him a versatile professional of both corporate and artistic distinction.

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Are You Recycling Your Plastics the Right Way? What You Need to Know

Not all plastics are created equal, and the same goes for recycling them.

Learn how to identify recyclable plastics and make sure they don't contaminate other recyclables.

Recycling your plastics is a great way to help the environment, but you can't simply toss any water bottle or cellophane wrapper into the recycling bin -- some plastics are better off in the trash. And if you don't clean your recyclable plastics properly, they could end up contaminating other recyclables.  

Plastic that isn't recycled is either put in landfills or incinerated, or it finds its way into the oceans . Incinerating plastics produces carbon dioxide, which is responsible for the total energy imbalance causing the Earth's temperature to rise , according to NOAA Climate.gov. If placed in a landfill, plastic can take anywhere from five to 600 years to decompose , depending on what type it is. The average time it takes a plastic bottle to decompose is 450 years .

Here's what the experts have to say about recycling plastics. For more information, here's which takeout containers are recyclable .

How to recycle plastic

Recycling plastic might be more difficult than you think. You need to rinse out any food and liquids (other than water) from the containers before you can put them in the bin. If the plastic isn't clean, a recycling center employee told CNET, it could contaminate an entire load of plastics, causing the recycling center to send the whole batch to a landfill.

When recycling plastic bottles, check to see if they say "crush to conserve" on the label. If so, remove the lid and crush the bottle by twisting from the top and pressing it down. After it's crushed, place the lid back on the bottle so it can also be recycled.

Know which plastics are recyclable

All plastics are not equal. Many people toss all their plastics in the recycling bin without knowing if it's recyclable or not. If it's not an accepted plastic at the recycling center, the employees will toss it in the trash. 

So how do you know which plastics are accepted? Contact your local recycling company to see if they accept them. Many recycling companies have additional information on their website for items that can and cannot be recycled. If your local disposal company provides your recycling bin, it may list the information on the bin's outside.

Plastic containers will typically have numbers on the bottom that denote which kind of plastic it is. For example, #1 and #2 plastics are almost always recyclable, while #6 plastics aren't always accepted. Also, if the plastic says "compostable," it must be composted and not recycled.

Eliminate plastic waste by using reusable bottles, straws and utensils.

What else can I do?

The first step to preventing plastic waste is to limit your use of non-reusable plastics, like plastic bottles. Instead, opt for glass or hard plastic bottles that you can refill and use daily. Here are other ways to help.

• Use reusable straws instead of plastic straws.
• Avoid using plastic utensils unless they can be washed and reused.
• Recycle plastic bags, see if your local grocery store or recycling center will take them.
• Use cloth shopping bags.
• Stop wasting Solo cups and choose glass or reusable plastic cups instead.
• Reuse plastic items. Tobias Haider, a research associate at PlastX, told CNET  in 2022 that "plastic products would not be a problem if we reused them."
• Remember that plastic foam isn't recyclable and that includes egg cartons, packaging and peanuts. If you have quite a bit of plastic foam lying around your house, contact schools in your area to see if they can use it for projects.

Paragraph on Recycling

Students are often asked to write a paragraph on Recycling in their schools. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 200-word, and 250-word paragraphs on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

Paragraph on Recycling in 100 Words

Recycling means taking old things like paper, cans, and bottles and making them into new things. It’s like magic! Instead of throwing stuff away, we give it another chance to be useful. It helps our planet by cutting down on trash and saving trees and animals. When we recycle, we also use less energy. Imagine a water bottle turning into a backpack or an old newspaper becoming a new coloring book. We can help by putting things in the right bins at home or school. Recycling is a super way to keep our Earth clean and happy. Let’s all do it together!

Paragraph on Recycling in 200 Words

Recycling is like a superhero for our Earth. It is the process of taking things that have already been used and making them into new things. Imagine you have a water bottle. When you finish drinking the water, instead of throwing the bottle away, you place it in a special bin. Later, this bottle is collected and sent to a place where it is cleaned and changed into something new, like a t-shirt or a toy. This is great because it means we don’t have to use new materials from nature to make these things. It helps us save trees, water, and energy. Recycling also keeps our planet clean. It’s like playing a game where every time you recycle, you score points for the Earth. You can recycle paper, plastic, metal, and glass. It’s easy to do! Just remember to put the right things in the recycling bin. When we recycle, we help keep our world happy and healthy. It’s a way of sharing love with our environment and making sure we have a beautiful place to live, play, and grow. So next time you see a recycling bin, remember, you’re helping the Earth with every item you recycle!

Also check:

• 10 Lines on Recycling
• Essay on Recycling
• Speech on Recycling

Paragraph on Recycling in 250 Words

Recycling is like giving old things a new life instead of throwing them away. Imagine you have a water bottle. When it’s empty, instead of tossing it in the bin, you put it in a special recycling bin. Later, that bottle is collected and taken to a place where it’s cleaned and made into something new, like a t-shirt or even a bench for the park. This is good for our planet because making things from recycled materials uses less energy and water than making them from new materials. It also means we don’t need to take as much from nature, like cutting down trees or mining for metals. Every time we recycle, we help reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills or in the ocean, which can harm animals and our environment. Everyone can help by separating their trash into recyclables and non-recyclables. Schools and communities often have programs to teach us what can be recycled and how to do it. By recycling, we also save money because companies don’t have to spend as much to make new things. It’s like a big circle – we use something, recycle it, and then use it again in a different form. If everyone makes an effort to recycle more, we can keep our Earth cleaner and healthier for ourselves and future generations. So next time you finish a drink or a snack, think about where that packaging could go. With a little effort, we can all make a big difference.

That’s it! I hope the paragraphs have helped you.

Explore other popular paragraph topics:

• Paragraph on Rath Yatra
• Paragraph on Rashtrapati Bhavan
• Paragraph on Ramadan

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by  clicking here .

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Green Living: 20 Ingenious Ways to Reuse Plastic Bottles Instead of Trashing Them

Here are a handful of the many great ideas out there for how to recycle those plastic bottles and their caps. Get inspired and get started!

A pproximately 100 million plastic bottles are used and discarded every day, with 80% of them simply becoming non-biodegradable litter. While it is convenient to consume drinks straight out of plastic bottles, the trash that is accumulated in the process takes a huge toll on the health of our environment. Plastic water bottles have a significant carbon footprint, with the amount of water going into making a bottle being up to three times what’s inside the bottle. Also, bottles used to package water take over 1,000 years to bio-degrade and, if incinerated, produce toxic fumes.

Since reuse is a step up from recycling, repurposing plastic bottles we already have is an excellent habit to get into if we want to do our share to help save the environment. You will be surprised at how many opportunities for reuse there really are – once you start looking for them.

So when you’re done with that plastic drink bottle, don’t just throw it away, use it to make something awesome. Check out these 20 low cost, creative and functional craft projects that will transform the humble plastic bottle into everything from useful storage to great home decor.

DIY No-Sew Zipper Cases

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Turn your old plastic bottles into useful and sturdy no-sew zipper cases that will help you organize your life, for almost no cost at all. You can use them to store all sorts of art and craft supplies. This is also an awesome back-to-school craft idea for kids. To make one, cut the plastic bottle, glue a zipper to it, customise the decorations and you’re done. You can learn how to make these creative zipper cases from plastic bottles here .

2. Soda Bottle Sprinkler

If you want to keep your outdoor plants happy but don’t have a sprinkler to water them, all you need to do is poke holes in a 2 litre plastic soft drink bottle, insert the hose into the bottle and wrap some tape to fix the hose to the opening of the bottle. Turn on the tap and the homemade sprinkler is ready to go. Learn how to make a DIY sprinkler to water your garden here .

3. DIY Recycled Bird Feeders

If you live in an area that has many birds, a strategically placed DIY recycled bird feeder will allow you to view the pretty feathered creatures up close and personal. Taking just a little time and very little money, you can make one out of materials you might have otherwise thrown away – a plastic bottle and a couple of wooden spoons. Here’s how you can make one in less than an hour.

4. Bottle Cap Mosaic

If you want a gorgeous and eco-friendly piece of mosaic art for your walls, start gathering plastic bottle caps. If you don’t have enough, collect from friends and neighbours. You don’t need to bottle up your artistic talent – open it up with this bottle cap mosaic, an environmentally-friendly craft project you will love doing. Here’ s how to make one.

5. Piggy Bottle Bank

Not only does this simple project recycle a plastic bottle and make an adorable piggy bank, it also encourages kids to starting saving and recycling from a young age. Just cut the bottle appropriately and then have fun creating these super cute designs that will look great on your shelves too. And it doesn’t necessarily have to be a pig; be creative and make all sorts of little animals! Get the instructions to make one here .

6. DIY Kitchen Storage Containers

Old plastic bottles can make excellent storage containers. Take back your kitchen space with this really cool and very affordable kitchen storage solution. Making repurposed containers out of your old bottles is fun and super easy, plus you could save yourself some money by crafting something you need instead of having to go out and buy it. A little time, a pair of scissors and the instructions here are all you need!

7. DIY Drip Irrigator

Drip irrigation delivers moisture directly to plant roots without oversaturating the soil, which helps the plants root deeper and grow healthier since they don’t experience moisture stress. Grab some 2 litre plastic bottles, punch two holes into the caps, and hang or plant the bottles next to the plants. Fill them with water and let the plants get the slow watering they prefer. Get the tutorial here .

8. DIY Magazine Rack

Love your favourite magazines but hate the clutter they create? Cut up old plastic bottles to make these functional newspaper and magazine organizers. All you need are scissors, paint, tape and a way to mount them, and your house will be greener and more organized. Here’s how you can make a magazine rack with individual compartments.

9. Vertical Hanging Garden

Vertical gardens are a great solution to many challenges within urban spaces and recycling plastic bottles is a great way to make one for yourself. Any number of bottles can be strung together and hung against a wall, a fence or a railing to create a garden. Remember to choose plastic bottles that are fairly thick and durable, such as soft drink bottles, rather than thin water bottles, which may tear under the weight of soil, plants and water. Here are some interesting ideas for a plastic bottle vertical garden.

10. DIY Plastic Bottle Porch/Party Décor

Create a gaggle of cute characters to perk up your outdoor décor by recycling old soft drink bottles. They are easy to make, great to look at, can store a variety of things and can help teach kids about the importance of recycling too. You can also use them to up the fun factor at your house party! Here’s how you can make these.

11. Pretty Plastic Bottle Flowers

Pull a few water bottles out of the recycling bin and create these easy yet stunning flowers.  You can string together the flower-like bottoms of plastic bottles to create pretty curtains or make a gorgeous spring wreath for your door. Here are a few ideas for recycling plastic bottles into flower décor.

12. DIY Zero Electricity Cooler

Grey Dhaka teamed up with volunteers from Grameen Intel Social Business in Bangladesh to create the Eco-Cooler – the world’s first-ever zero electricity air cooler, which utilizes a perforated board and empty plastic bottles to create an instant and highly effective DIY air conditioning system.

To make an Eco-Cooler, cut a piece of board to the size of a window on your house. Then drill holes in the board big enough to push a plastic neck through. Gather some old plastic bottles and cut the bottoms off, then slide the neck of each bottle through the holes and secure them with the cap till the board is full. Hang the board on the window and watch the temperature inside drop. Here are the instructions to make one.

13. DIY Plastic Bottle Pet Feeder

If you have pets, then this is the perfect plastic upcycling project for you. This is an easy way to turn plastic bottles into a disposable device for feeding your furry friends. Just choose your bottles to suit your pets, preferably thick and strong ones. Learn how to make this DIY plastic bottle pet feeder here .

14. DIY Greenhouse

Here’s a great practical project for the whole family – turn used plastic bottles into a greenhouse, and then enjoy the chance to grow your own food once you’ve finished. A great way to turn trash into something really useful, this project is time consuming and takes a bit of effort, but you get an eco-friendly structure at a fraction of the economic or energy costs of a traditional glasshouse. Learn how to make one here.

15. DIY Mobile Charger Basket

Instead of tossing away those old bottles of lotion or shampoo, make yourself a phone holder for charging. Created from an upcycled bottle, this convenient caddy makes it easy to charge your phone at any outlet without leaving a trail of wire across the floor. Remember to give it your personal touch with some customised décor. Here are the steps to make one.

16. DIY Jewellery Stand

Here is a beautiful project to make a jewellery stand from plastic bottles, which looks great and can hold and hang tons of small jewellery for a clear vanity. And it doesn’t even take long to make. Cut the bottoms of plastic bottles, fix a metallic rod through them and see your craft turn into a beautiful jewellery organizer. Here are the instructions.

17. DIY Snack Bowls

Transform leftover plastic bottles into unbreakable snack or candy bowls for a party. Cut the bottom of the plastic bottle, use a hot iron to flatten and smooth out the cuts, and voila! A pretty bowl is ready for you. You can get fancier by add extra decoration to your bowls. Learn how to do it here.

18. Quirky Recycled Owl Vases

If you have some empty plastic bottles then it is time to turn them into these quirky owl vases. Use them as planters, flower vases, pencil holders, toothbrush holders, or anything else that you can think of. Here are the steps to make a cute little DIY owl decorations.

19. DIY Eco-friendly Ottomans

Instead of throwing out old plastic bottles make a custom ottoman for your home from recycled bottles. It’s simple and easy to do, and you won’t have to spend a fortune either on this project, which repurposes throwaway bottles into basic furniture. Here’s how you can do this amazing DIY project.

20. DIY Bird House Tree Decor

Try turning a plastic bottle into a cute decorative bird house! You can use any colour scheme you want and these little bird houses take very little time to create. Paint them or cover them with tiny craft flowers and hang them wherever your little bird friends may visit. Here’s how to make one for your garden or balcony.

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I'm a professional declutterer. Here are the 5 things you need to throw away right now from your kitchen.

• I help my clients get rid of things they don't need or use anymore. 
• Kitchens can be a big source of stress and clutter. 
• People can collect things like mugs and spices that they don't use for years. 

As a professional declutterer , I work with clients, helping them get rid of things they don't want, need, or have too many of.

Kitchens are generally the heart of the home and are thus liable to collect clutter at a supersonic rate. These five tips will give you back a little space and increase your serenity with a modicum of effort.

Start with the spice cabinet

Take a survey of your spice cabinet . In 10 minutes or less, you'll discover that a significant proportion of your spices have turned to unappealing, flavorless dust. It turns out that most spices have a shorter shelf life than you'd imagine: Ground spices are good for about a year once opened, while whole spices (unground nutmeg, cardamom, etc.) are only good for one to three years.

Open up those jars and dump whatever doesn't have a rich, inviting odor. As a future tip, if you're buying a spice for a particular recipe, buy a tiny amount in the bulk section . No need to keep a whole jar on hand when you may never use it again. (This is how I came to own a whole lot of star anise for a ridiculously long time.)

Mugs are so easy to collect

Let's get real with the coffee mugs . Chances are you'd have to host a royal wedding in order to use them all at once. Where do they come from? They're gifts, promotional swag, or impulse purchases; in short, unintentional.

Coffee cups multiply like ceramic rabbits, and I'll bet you end up using the same one every morning. Ten minutes of being honest with yourself about what you will and will not use can lead to a lot of extra cabinet space.

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You may get stuck, as in you just can't decide whether to keep that IBM mug because isn't it so outdated it's kind of cool? Try this: ask yourself if you'd spend $20 to replace it if it got lost or broken. No? You probably don't like it that much after all.

The cupboard under the sink is always cluttered

If you, like most of us, stuff the cupboard under the sink with spray bottles, rags, sponges, and all manner of cleaning supplies , it's time to take stock of your collection. Pull them all out, see what's useful and what isn't, and ditch the things you're unlikely to use.

Keeping this stuff organized is simple and will make your life a whole lot easier. Spring for fancy organizers if you must, but any old container will do — shoe boxes, shipping cartons, random plastic bins. Put like with like and say goodbye to scrounging around at an awkward angle when it's time to do any cleaning.

Spatulas, wooden spoons, ladles, serving utensils. We all own more than we'll likely use in the next decade. Hint: having five of something isn't five times better than having one.

Choose the ones you actually love to use. If you're convinced you need them all, try this: put half in a box and hide it away for a few months. Do you find you're searching the box for the utensils you need, or have you forgotten all about them? If it's the latter, these are extra.

Shopping bags

Paper, plastic, fabric — all the bags. These are super useful until they start to take over the entire kitchen. Happily, you can fill them with all the other stuff you're getting rid of. Keep what seems like a reasonable number, and rest assured that more will come into your life.

Decluttering isn't anyone's favorite job. But paring down in categories where you know you've got a lot of extra isn't hard once you get started. And the bonus is it will give you more storage space for a whole lot less than a kitchen renovation.

Watch: 10 surprising things you can recycle, from flip-flops to human hair

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