lachit borphukan essay writing in english

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English [100, 150, 200 Words]

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan was the greatest commander of the Ahom Kingdom. He was born into a noble Ahom family on 24th November in the year 1622. His father Momai Tamuli Borbarua was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. From an early age, he displayed exceptional skills in military tactics and administration.

He is known for his victory against the mighty Mughals in the battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Ahom victory in the battle was a major turning point in the history of Assam. To commemorate his heroism, November 24 is celebrated as Lachit Divas in the state of Assam. His legacy is an inspiration to the people of Assam and India, even today.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, during the 17th century. He was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran on 24 November 1622.

He showed great promise as a warrior from an early age. In 1667, he was appointed as the supreme commander of the Ahom army. In 1671, he fought the decisive Battle of Saraighat against the Mughals who launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom. His military tactics and leadership skills lead the Ahom army to victory against the much larger Mughal army.

Lachit’s legacy goes beyond just military tactics as he was also known for his honesty, integrity, and loyalty towards his people. He died soon in 1672 after the Battle of Saraighat due to natural causes. Every year Lachit Divas is celebrated on November 24th in honour of this great warrior. He is remembered as a symbol of pride, courage and patriotism.

lachit borphukan essay in english 150 words

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and hero of the Ahom Empire. He was born on November 24, 1622, at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest child of the Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His mother’s name was Kunti Mohan.

He was born to a royal family and received military training from an early age. Due to his skills, he was quickly promoted through the ranks of the Ahom army. The Mughal Empire under the leadership of Aurangzeb launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom in 1671. The Ahom king, Chakradhwaj Singha, appointed Lachit Borphukan as the commander-in-chief of the army to defend their homeland.

He led the Ahom army and fought fiercely against the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat on the Brahmaputra River. He had a small army but he managed to train them very well. Lachit’s strategy and leadership skills were remarkable during this battle. The Battle of Saraighat is considered one of the greatest battles fought on Indian soil.

The great warrior died in 1672 due to illness. Lachit Divas is celebrated every year on 24th November to commemorate his birthday. He is remembered by all Indians for his selflessness and dedication towards his people.

FAQs on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a great general of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam. He is well known for his victory over the forces of Mughal empire in the Battle of Saraighat (1671).

Lachit Borphukan played a major role in the defense of the Ahom kingdom from invasion of the Mughal empire. Under his command, the Ahom army was able to defeat the much larger Mughal army in the battle of Saraighat in 1671.

The Battle of Saraighat was fought in 1671 between the Ahom kingdom led by Lachit Borphukan and the Mughal Empire under Aurangzeb. Lachit’s warfare skills and leadership helped him to inflict a decisive defeat on the Mughals.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English – 1500 Words

Lachit Borphukan, the legendary commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, is one of the greatest heroes in Indian history.

Born in 1622 into a family of military leaders in the Ahom Kingdom, which is present-day Assam in northeastern India, Lachit Borphukan played a crucial role in defending his kingdom against the Mughal Empire during the late 17th century.

His leadership and strategic planning in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 are legendary, as he led the Ahom army to a decisive victory over the Mughals despite being outnumbered and outgunned.

In this essay, we will explore the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan in detail.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

Here we will tell you how you can write Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 1500 words. We have used 4 headings here. You can use more headings as per your convenience.

Early Life and Career

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, a prominent military leader in the Ahom Kingdom.

He was the first Borbarua (Phu-Ke-Lung) of upper-Assam and Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army during the reign of King Pratap Singha.

Lachit Borphukan joined the Ahom army at the age of 17 and quickly rose through the ranks due to his courage and leadership skills.

Lachit Borphukan inherited his love for the military from his father and was trained in warfare from a young age. His father position provided him with many opportunities to learn and develop his skills.

As a young man, Lachit participated in several military campaigns under the command of his father and other prominent generals.

He gained a reputation as a skilled warrior and strategist, and his contributions to these campaigns earned him the respect and admiration of his fellow soldiers.

In 1659, he was appointed as the commander of the Ahom navy, and in 1662, he was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.

Military Campaigns

Lachit Borphukan’s first major military campaign came in 1662 when the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb invaded Ahom Kingdom under the leadership of Mir Jumla. The Mughals had a large and powerful army, while the Ahom army was smaller and less equipped.

King Chakradhwaj Singha selected Lachit Borphukan to lead army in the carnpaign against the Mughal Army.

Lachit Borphukan was undeterred and led his army to repel the invasion. The Mughals were forced to retreat, and Lachit Borphukan became known as a brave and capable military leader.

The Battle of Saraighat

The Battle of Saraighat is the most famous battle in his career. The Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Raja Ramsingh, launched another invasion of the Ahom Kingdom.

The Battle of Saraighat was a decisive military engagement fought between the Ahom Kingdom of Assam and the Mughal Empire on the Brahmaputra River in 1671.

The Ahom army, led by their commander-in-chief Lachit Borphukan, faced off against a large Mughal force. The Mughals had a powerful army and a fleet of boats, while the Ahom army was smaller and less equipped.

However, Lachit Borphukan was undeterred and led his army to the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Borphukan had been preparing for this moment for several years, having foreseen the Mughal threat and taken steps to strengthen the Ahom army.

He had trained his troops rigorously and had developed new tactics and strategies that would prove crucial in the upcoming battle.

The Mughals had brought with them a large number of war elephants, which they hoped would help them to cross the river and overwhelm the Ahom defenses.

However, Lachit Borphukan had anticipated this move and had instructed his troops to use a secret weapon – a poisonous concoction made from the juice of a local plant called paan . When the elephants charged towards the Ahom lines, the soldiers hurled the paan mixture at them, causing them to panic and turn back towards the Mughal side.

This proved to be a major setback for the Mughals, who had been counting on the elephants to break through the Ahom defenses.

The battle was intense, and the Ahom army was initially pushed back by the Mughals. At one point, Lachit Borphukan was wounded by an arrow but refused to leave the battlefield, saying that he would only do so once Assam was safe from the Mughal threat.

However, Lachit Borphukan rallied his troops and led them to a decisive victory against the Mughals.

The Battle of Saraighat was a major turning point in the history of Assam, as it marked the end of the Mughal threat to the region.

It was also a testament to the bravery and skill of Lachit Borphukan and his soldiers, who had stood up to a much larger and better-equipped enemy and emerged victorious through sheer determination and courage.

The leadership of Lachit Borphukan and strategic planning in the battle are legendary, and he is celebrated as a hero in Assam to this day, and the Battle of Saraighat remains one of the most celebrated military victories in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan, passed away on April 25, 1672, just months after his historic victory at the Battle of Saraighat. He was only 50 years old at the time of his death.

The legacy of Lachit Borphukan is not just about his military victories but also about his leadership and dedication to his people.

He was a man of great integrity who always put his kingdom and his people first. He was known for his humility and his commitment to justice.

He was a patron of the arts and culture, and he promoted the development of literature and music in the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to Indian history have not gone unnoticed. He is remembered as a symbol of resistance against foreign invasions and celebrated every year in Assam.

Remembering the bravery and patriotism of Lachit Borphukan, a book named ‘Lachit Borphukan – Assam’s Hero who Halted the Mughals ‘ was released on closing ceremony of the year-long celebrations of the 400th birth anniversary of Lachit Borphukan. To read more about releasing book- click here .

Lachit Borphukan is a legendary hero of the Ahom kingdom, whose bravery and leadership skills led to the defeat of the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat.

His legacy continues to inspire people in Assam and other parts of India, and he is remembered as a symbol of courage and patriotism.

The Lachit Borphukan Award is presented every year by the government of Assam to honor individuals who have made significant contributions in the fields of art, culture, and sports.

The statue of Lachit Borphukan on the banks of the Brahmaputra River in Guwahati serves as a reminder of his courage and valor. Lachit Borphukan’s life and achievements remind us of the importance of courage, determination, and leadership in the face of adversity.

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300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

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Introduction

The Ahom kingdom lies in the present-day state of Assam, India. Its Borphukan was Lachit Borphukan, one of its rulers. Assam or Ahom kingdom was under the command of Ramsingh at the time of the 1671 Battle of Saraighat, where his leadership thwarted an attempt to recapture that kingdom. His illness led to his death about a year later.

300 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Assamese history cannot be complete without the name Lachit Borphukan. As a warrior of warriors, he holds a special place in history. Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent Mughals to seize Assam in 1671 and he defeated them at the battle of Saraighat. Assam was nearly captured by the Mughals, but the Warrior’s Captainship prevented them from doing so.

There are tales of bravery in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

In order to complete the job within one night, Borphukan assigned the task to his Maternal Uncle. In spite of this, his uncle somehow neglected his duties. After this incident, Lachit became Assam’s national hero after beheading his uncle with a sword and saying, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (My uncle is not more precious than my own country).

Furthermore, he suffered from severe fever attacks during the final battle. As he lay on the bed, he was resting. In light of Lachit’s poor health, some soldiers said they lost confidence in him. His aim was to keep the soldiers’ passion alive. His patriotic fight in the 17th century saved Assam from being captured by the Mughals when he ordered his fellowman to mount his bed on the boat. As a result of his ill health, he died shortly after the battle ended.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

By the battle of Saraighat, Lachit exemplified his patriotism and dedication to his land. In order to protect his land, he even beheaded his own uncle. He employed his maternal uncle to supervise the construction of an earthen wall for fortification during the preparations for the battle.

When Lachit arrived at the work site late at night for an inspection, he found that the work had not progressed satisfactorily. The barrier was completed within that night and the remains of the fortification are still referred to as “Momai-Kota Garh” or “The fortification where the uncle was beheaded.” When asked for an explanation, the uncle cited tiredness, and Lachit became furious at this negligence of duty.

As a result of his illness, Lachit was carried on a boat and began to advance against the Mughal fleet with seven boats accompanying him. You can count on me to do the job well. Let the Mughals take me away if you (the soldiers) want to flee.

The Ahoms in their small boats encircled the more powerful but less maneuverable Mughal boats and the Brahmaputra was littered with clashing boats and drowning soldiers. You report to the king that his general fought well following his orders.” This electrified his soldiers. They rallied behind him and a desperate battle ensued on the Brahmaputra.

The magnificent Ahom general was finally defeated by an illness that killed him shortly after his victory at Saraighat. Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat in 1672 as his last resting place for Lachit Borphukan. Assam celebrates Lachit Divas every year to commemorate Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and the victory of the Assamese Army at Saraighat on 24 November.

Since Lt. Gen. S.K. Sinha (Retd) PVSM, the then Governor of Assam, unveiled Lachit Borphukan’s statue at the National Defense Academy in Khadakvasla, near Pune in Maharashtra on November 14, 2000, the nation has become familiar with the veteran general’s bravery and patriotism. The nation owes Lachit Borphukan a debt of gratitude thanks to Sinha.

The Battle of Saraighat is commemorated annually in Assam on 24 November as Lachit Divas (lit. Lachit Day) to honor Lachit Borphukan’s heroism.

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1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Ahom King Prataap Singha appointed Lachit Borphukan as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army under the first Borbarua, Momai Tamuli, to lead upper Assam during the 17th century. Young Lachit was taught philosophy, arts, and military skills as was customary in Ahom society.

Ahom King considered him for the position of Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) as a result of his dedicated work and dedication. A principal secretary would be the modern equivalent of that position. Ahom king Chakradhwaj Singha gradually appointed Lachit to other major positions such as Superintendent of the Stables of Royal Horses (Ghora Barua) and Superintendent of the Royal Household Guards.

lachit borphukan essay writing in english

In response to Lachit’s attentiveness, King Chakradhwaj Singha promoted him to the rank of Borphukhan. As one of the five patra mantras (councilors) in the Ahom system of governance, Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers.

It was one of the world’s largest empires at the time and ruled a large part of India during the said period. In the past, it was considered impossible and irrational to think such a strong army could be defeated. The opposite has been proven by heroes such as Shivaji, Raja Chhatrasal, Banda Bahadur, and Lachit Borphukan.

Even when the Mughal Empire was at its zenith, the region of Assam and present-day North-East was untouched by them. Since the time of Muhammad Ghori, Ahoms successfully repelled more than seventeen invasions from their homeland. This was an anomaly that the most barbaric emperor Aurangzeb wanted to change. As a result, repeated attempts were made to capture Assam.

In an attempt to take more territory in Assam, the Mughals captured Guwahati during a brief period when the Ahom kingdom was facing internal discord. It was a defeat that prevented their dreams of capturing Assam from coming true.

Guwahati was the scene of the battle of Saraighat. Lachit Borphukhan was selected as the Commander-In-Chief of the Ahom kingdom because of his reputation as an expert strategist. In a battle they had almost no chance of winning, the Ahom army led by Lachit Borphukan used tactics like guerilla warfare and clever terrain choices to achieve victory. Here is how the famous battle is outlined in this extract:

Flowing streams isolated the Mughals due to mud and mudslides. There was an advantage for the Ahoms. The terrain and climate were more familiar to them. Mughals suffered heavy losses due to their extensive guerilla warfare. Ram Singh called these operations “thieves’ affairs” and was very contemptuous of them. A duel was announced between him and Lachit Barphukan. The bribe was also worth three lakhs to Lachit, who was expected to abandon the Guwahati defenses in exchange for the bribe. His next move was to use a ruse.

Letters addressed to Lachit were kept in the Ahom camp with arrows attached. As a result of his payment of one lakh, Lachit had been urged to evacuate Guwahati as soon as possible. Lachit Barphukan’s loyalty was questioned by the Ahom King at Gargaon after receiving the letter. The Prime Minister convinced the King that the Mughal Commander was playing a trick on him and he shouldn’t doubt Lachit’s loyalty.

However, the King insisted that Lachit engage the Mughals on open ground and come out of his defenses. Lachit was forced to follow the King’s order despite his objections to such a suicidal move. Taking advantage of the open area, he attacked the Mughal army from the Allaboi plains. The battle had reached its fourth phase.

The Ahoms captured Mir Nawab after some initial success but then were attacked by Ram Singh and his entire cavalry unit.

The physicians asked Lachit not to go out on the battlefield at a crucial stage of the battle. This was because he was very ill. As the Mughal army advanced and Lachit’s health deteriorated, the morale of the Ahom army was deteriorating. In the end, Lachit realized that his health was less significant than his duty to protect his people. According to the record, he said:

In the midst of an invasion against my country and my army fighting and sacrificing its lives, how can I rest my body because I am ill? My country is in trouble. How can I think about heading home to my wife and children?”

The brave Borphukhan asked for seven boats loaded with bows and arrows to be brought to him because he knew fighting on land would be difficult for him. From the river, he prepared for war and attacked.

Ahom warriors charged the Mughal army inspired by Lachit’s gallantry, and the Mughal army was suddenly attacked from the riverfront. Before the advance of the army, Lachit had built a line of defenses behind them, so they could retreat if forced. Confused and beleaguered, the Mughal army retreated after suffering massive casualties.

After the war, Lachit Borphukan passed away. Despite the brutal invasions of the Islamic tyrants, Assam’s culture remains intact to this day. Our civilization has survived all types of onslaughts because of brave hearts like Lachit Borphukhan and Shivaji during the dark days of Aurangzeb’s tyranny.

In Assam, too, this magnificent treasure house of bravery has not been properly honored, as was the case with Sankardev. Like Shivaji and Banda Bahadur, Lachit Borphukhan’s name should be taught in every Indian household according to Sitaram Goel.

Lachit’s patriotism, bravery, dutifulness, and determination are enshrined in the history of Assam. In the face of opposition from the mighty Moghul army, Lachit also succeeded in restoring and upholding the freedom of his country and people. Assamese patriotism can be attributed to Lachit Barphukan.

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3 thoughts on “300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English”

Spelling of “momai”is wrong ,written as “Mumbai”

There are tales of valor in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so that the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

Well it’s not “Dexot koi Mumbai dangor nohoi” it’s actually,”Dexot koi mumai dangor nohoi”.

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Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a general of the Ahom Kingdom whose army he led successfully in resisting the imperial expansion of the Mughal Empire in the late 1600s.

To this day he is remembered for his bravery and leadership in the face insurmountable odds.

This article will give details about Lachit Borphukan within the context of the Civil Services Examination .

Background of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran. His father was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. The Ahom kingdom was located in the Brahmaputra valley of eastern India. It was first established in 1228. The kingdom was repeatedly assailed upon by Turkic and Afghan rulers of the Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire

The Mughal-Ahom conflict first began in 1615 and continued afterwards. It was in this backdrop Lachit grew up in. Upon completing his education in humanities and military strategies, Lachit was given the responsibility of serving as the Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) a modern-day equivalent of a private secretary to the Ahom King. He held other important positions such as Superintendent of the Stable of Royal Horses and Superintendent of the Royal Household guards before being appointed as the commander of the Ahom Army.

By the time of Lachit Borphukan’s appointment as commander, the Mughals had occupied Guwahati and had forced the Ahom’s to sign the humiliating peace treaty of Treaty of Ghilajharighat in 1663 which imposed harsh conditions on the Ahom kingdom. King Chakradhwaj Singha resolved to rid the entire region from Mughal occupation, a will that would be carried out by Lachit Borphukan.

Battle of Saraighat

Lachit raised the army and preparations were completed by summer of 1667. His army successfully retook Guwahati from the Mughal forces. Emperor Aurangzeb (born on November 3, 1618 ) after being informed of the defeat at Guwahati sent an expeditionary force from Dhaka under Ram Singh. Due to the numerical and technological inferiority of the Ahom forces, Lachit resorted to guerilla tactics which successfully withered away from the Mughal army.

Knowing fully well that Ahom forces would easily be defeated if their commander was removed, Ram Singh resorted to subterfuge. An arrow carrying a letter by Ram Sing was fired into the Ahom Camp. It later reached Chakradhwaj Singha. The letter stated that Lachit had been paid 1 lakh rupees to evacuated Guwahati. Furious that his commander was allegedly in negotiations with the enemy, the king started doubting his sincerity, but his prime minister Atan Buragohain convinced him that this was a trick by the Mughals to make Chakradwaj Singh dismiss the commander who successfully fought the Mughals so far.

Having exhausted all avenues Ram Singh made his way to Guhawati with a naval flotilla sailing upwards of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. He came upon an Ahom flotilla led by Lachit Borphukan himself near Saraighat. Once again outnumbered and outgunned in open space, the Ahom soldiers began to lose their will to fight. Some elements began to retreat and seeing this Lachit boarded a boat himself to rally his troops. Offered to be taken to safety by one of his troops, Lachit furiously threw some of them into the water bodily despite being severely ill, loudly proclaiming that he would “die fulfilling his duty to his king and country, even if it meant he had to do it by himself”. Inspired, Lachit’s soldiers rallied and a desperate battle ensured on the river Brahmaputra.

Read more about the Battle of Saraighat, 1671 in the linked article.

Lachit Borphukan was victorious. The Mughals were forced to retreat from Guwahati. The Mughals were pursued to the Manas river, the Ahom kingdom’s western boundary. The Borphukan instructed his men not to attack the retreating army.

Lachit Borphukan would die in 1672. His remains lie in rest at the Lachit Maidaam constructed in the same year by King Udayaditya Singha at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat.

This would not be the end of Mughal incursions into Ahom territory as the Mughals would take Guwahati in 1679, retaining it until 1682 when the Ahoms would permanently end the prolonged Ahom-Mughal conflict.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Divas is celebrated to promote the ideals of Lachit Borphukan – the legendary general of Assam’s history.

The best cadet from the National Defence Academy is awarded the Lachit Borphukan gold medal. It was first instituted in 1999 following an announcement by General VP Malik saying the medal would inspire defence personnel to emulate Barphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.

Lachit Borphukan – UPSC Notes:- Download PDF Here

Frequently Asked Questions about Lachit Borphukan

What is lachit borphukan known for, how did lachit borphukan win the battle of saraighat.

Aspirants can find the complete UPSC Syllabus through the linked article. More exam-related preparation materials will be found through the links given below

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Best Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 100, 300, 500 & 1000 words

In this article you can explore all the varaity of Lachit Borphukan Essay in English including 10 lines, 100 words, 300 words, 1000 words. Lachit Borphukan is widely regarded as one of the greatest military commanders of India and a symbol of Assam’s pride and honour. This essay will explore the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan and examine his contribution to the Ahom Kingdom and Assamese society.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English:

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander of the Ahom kingdom of Assam, renowned for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.
He was born into a noble Ahom family and was trained in the art of warfare from his childhood.
He was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army to fight against the Mughal invaders led by Mir Jumla.
His brilliant strategy and courage enabled the Ahom forces to defeat the Mughals and protect the Ahom kingdom from foreign invasion.
Lachit Borphukan is fondly remembered as an Assamese pride and patriotism symbol.
He is celebrated as an outstanding military leader and strategist.
His unflinching courage and unwavering commitment to protecting his kingdom are remembered with great admiration.
He is credited for introducing several reforms in the Ahom military system.
He was a great believer in the welfare of his people and worked towards improving their lives.
Lachit Borphukan is revered as a great patriot and a symbol of courage and resilience.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English:

The 17th century Mughal Empire was a period of great prosperity in India, with numerous military victories and a thriving economy. One of the greatest figures of this era was Lachit Borphukan, an Ahom general who led an army to a decisive victory against the Mughal Empire in 1671. This victory was a major turning point in the Ahom-Mughal conflict and is still celebrated today. In these essays, we will explore the life of Lachit Borphukan and the legacy he left behind in 100, 300 & 1000 words.

Lachit Borphukan essay in english 100 words:

Lachit Borphukan is an iconic figure in Assam’s history, remembered for his brave leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Born into a noble Ahom family, he was trained in the art of warfare from childhood and was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army to fight against the Mughal invaders led by Mir Jumla. His brilliant strategy and courage enabled the Ahom forces to defeat the Mughals and protect the Ahom kingdom from foreign invasion.

Today, Lachit Borphukan is celebrated for his courage and patriotism, symbolising Assamese pride and resilience. In this blog post, we will explore the remarkable story of Lachit Borphukan and learn how he became Assam’s greatest hero.

Lachit Borphukan essay in english 300 words:

Introduction:.

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and commander in 17th-century India who is remembered today as a leading figure in the liberation of Assam from Mughal rule. He was a hero of the Ahom dynasty, a dynasty that ruled Assam for nearly 600 years and is credited with leading the Ahom army to a decisive victory in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.

Early Life:

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 to a noble family in the Ahom kingdom. He was trained in warfare from a young age and was appointed a general in the Ahom army when he was still a teenager. He was known for his bravery, skill and strategic acumen and was highly respected by the Ahom king then.

Military Career:

In 1671, the Mughals invaded Assam, led by Emperor Aurangzeb himself. Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the Ahom army commander, leading his forces to victory in the Battle of Saraighat. His strategic acumen, courage and leadership were crucial in achieving the victory, and he is remembered today as a hero of the Ahom kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on in the form of monuments and statues in Assam and other parts of India. He is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and a great leader who defended his kingdom against foreign invaders. He is also remembered for his commitment to justice, his unwavering loyalty to the Ahom king and his strong sense of morality.

Conclusion:

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a great warrior and leader who defended his kingdom against foreign invaders. His courage, skill and strategic acumen were crucial to victory in the Battle of Saraighat. His legacy lives on in the form of monuments and statues in Assam and other parts of India. He is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and a great leader who defended his kingdom with honour and courage.

Lachit Borphukan essay in English 1000 words :

Lachit Borphukan was an important commander of the Ahom army in the 17th century. He is remembered for his exemplary leadership and military skills, which allowed him to lead the Ahom army to victory in the Battle of Saraighat, thus protecting his kingdom from the invading Mughal forces. His patriotism and intelligence make him a great hero in Assam, and his exploits are a source of inspiration for many. This essay will trace his life and discuss why he is remembered as a great hero in Assam.

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 to Momai Tamuli Barbaruah and Jadu Barphukan of the Ahom royal family. He was a brilliant scholar trained in military tactics and martial arts. He was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army in 1667 by King Chakradhwaj Singha.

Leadership and Military Skills:

Lachit Borphukan was known for his exemplary leadership and military skills. He was a charismatic leader and could motivate and inspire his troops. He was also a tactically brilliant military commander who could use the limited resources to maximise effect. He was also a brave warrior willing to lead his troops from the front and fight alongside them on the battlefield.

The Battle of Saraighat Lachit Borphukan is best remembered for his leadership of the Ahom army in the Battle of Saraighat, fought against the Mughal forces in 1671. He led the Ahom army to victory despite being outnumbered and outgunned by the Mughals. His tactical brilliance and leadership enabled him to achieve victory and protect his kingdom from the invading forces.

What did Lachit Borphukan make in one night?

Lachit Borphukan is remembered for his leadership and courage during the Battle of Saraighat. On the night before the battle, he is said to have made a daring move to surprise the Mughal forces. He led a small detachment of soldiers in a daring night march and surprised the Mughal forces by attacking their camp at dawn. This daring move was instrumental in the victory of the Ahom forces and is still remembered as one of the most courageous acts of the battle.

Legacy and Significance:

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a great hero in Assam. He is seen as a symbol of patriotism and courage and is an inspiration to many. He is celebrated in Assam every year on the day of the Battle of Saraighat, now known as Lachit Divas. In his honour, a national award and a prestigious college in Assam are also named after him.

Lachit Borphukan was an important commander in the Ahom army in the 17th century. He is remembered as a great hero in Assam for his exemplary leadership and military skills, which enabled him to lead the Ahom army to victory in the Battle of Saraighat. He is seen as a symbol of patriotism and courage and is an inspiration to many. His legacy lives on through awards, colleges and other memorials in his honour.

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Short Essay: Lachit Borphukan

A couple of short essay examples about Lachit Borphukan.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example 1

Lachit Borphukan is a legendary figure in the history of Assam, India. He was a commander of the Ahom kingdom who led his army to a remarkable victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and courage, and his story has inspired generations of people in Assam. In this essay, we will explore the life and achievements of Lachit Borphukan in detail.

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom of present-day Assam. He came from a noble family and was brought up in the military tradition of the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan received his military training from his father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, who was a renowned military commander of his time. Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the commander of the Ahom army in 1667. He was entrusted with the responsibility of defending the kingdom against the Mughal invasion, which was led by the Mughal general, Mir Jumla.

The Battle of Saraighat is the most significant event in the life of Lachit Borphukan. It is remembered as a glorious victory of the Ahom army against the mighty Mughal army. The battle took place on the banks of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. Lachit Borphukan led his army in a fierce battle against the Mughal army. Despite being outnumbered, the Ahom army under the leadership of Lachit Borphukan fought with great courage and determination. Lachit Borphukan himself fought on the front lines and inspired his soldiers to fight till their last breath. The Ahom army finally emerged victorious, and the Mughal army was forced to retreat.

Lachit Borphukan’s victory in the Battle of Saraighat is still celebrated in Assam as a symbol of the state’s courage and pride. Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and bravery have become a source of inspiration for generations of people in Assam. His story has been passed down from generation to generation as a reminder of the bravery and courage of the people of Assam. Today, Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a national hero, and his statue stands tall in Guwahati, the capital of Assam.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom kingdom who led his army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat. Lachit Borphukan’s story is a reminder of the bravery and courage of the people of Assam. He is revered as a symbol of Assamese pride and courage and continues to inspire generations of people in Assam. Lachit Borphukan will always be remembered as a national hero and an epitome of bravery and courage.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example 2

Lachit Borphukan was a 17th-century Ahom general, who led the Ahom army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat. He was known for his military tactics, strategic planning, bravery, and leadership skills. Lachit Borphukan is considered a hero and symbol of Assamese pride, and his legacy is celebrated in Assam through various cultural and historical events. In this essay, we will delve into the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan through three .

Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military figure in the early 17th century, during the reign of the Ahom dynasty in Assam. He was appointed as the Borphukan, or the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, during the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha. Lachit led the Ahom army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat, which was fought on the banks of the Brahmaputra river in 1671.

Lachit’s military tactics and strategic planning were crucial in the victory of the Ahom army. He was known to be a skilled archer and swordsman, and his leadership skills were praised by his soldiers. Lachit was also a devout Hindu, and he sought the blessings of the goddess Kamakhya before going to battle. His devotion to the goddess and his belief in the justice of his cause gave him the strength and courage to lead his army to victory.

Lachit Borphukan is considered a hero and symbol of Assamese pride, not only because of his military prowess but also because of his commitment to his people and his land. He was known to be a just and benevolent ruler, who cared for the welfare of his subjects. Lachit was also a patron of art and culture, and he encouraged the development of literature, music, and dance in Assam.

Today, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated in Assam through various cultural and historical events. The Lachit Divas is observed on 24th November every year, to commemorate his victory in the Battle of Saraighat. The Lachit Borphukan Award is also given to individuals who have made significant contributions to the fields of art, culture, and literature in Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond Assam, and he is considered a national hero in India. The Indian Army has named one of its regiments after Lachit Borphukan, to honor his contributions to the country. The regiment has been involved in several military operations, including the Kargil War in 1999.

Lachit Borphukan’s life and legacy serve as an inspiration to people across India, and his story is a reminder of the power of courage, leadership, and devotion. His military tactics and strategic planning serve as a model for modern-day warfare, and his commitment to his people and his land is a testament to the importance of patriotism and national pride.

Lachit Borphukan was a 17th-century Ahom general, who led the Ahom army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat. He was known for his military tactics, strategic planning, bravery, and leadership skills. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated in Assam and across India, and he is considered a hero and symbol of Assamese pride. His life and legacy serve as an inspiration to people across the country, and his story is a reminder of the importance of courage, leadership, and devotion to one’s people and land.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example 3

Lachit Borphukan was a distinguished commander who played a vital role in the history of Assam during the 17th century. His courage and leadership in the Battle of Saraighat against the Mughal Empire have made him a revered figure in Assamese history and culture. This essay will explore Lachit Borphukan’s life, his military achievements, and his legacy in Assam.

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 in Guwahati, Assam. He was the son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the then prime minister of the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan was trained in the art of warfare from an early age. He became a commander in the Ahom army when he was just 17 years old. In 1667, he was appointed as the Borphukan, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.

The Battle of Saraighat is considered to be one of the most significant battles in Indian history. In 1671, the Mughal army, led by Mir Jumla, attacked the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan led the Ahom army in the battle, which took place on the banks of the Brahmaputra River. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Lachit Borphukan and his army fought valiantly and defeated the Mughals. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic planning, bravery, and leadership skills were crucial to the victory.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy in Assam is immense. He is considered to be a hero and a symbol of Assamese pride. His military achievements have been celebrated in Assamese folklore, literature, and music. The Lachit Borphukan Award, the highest civilian award of Assam, is named after him. The Indian Navy also named one of its warships INS Lachit after him. Lachit Borphukan’s bravery and leadership continue to inspire the people of Assam.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military commander in the Ahom kingdom of Assam during the 17th century. His leadership in the Battle of Saraighat against the Mughal Empire in 1671 is legendary. Lachit Borphukan’s bravery and strategic planning have made him a revered figure in Assamese history and culture. His legacy continues to inspire the people of Assam and reminds us of the importance of courage, leadership, and patriotism.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

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Lachit Barphukan: Essay writing tips and ideas on 17th-century war hero from Assam

Updated Nov 19, 2022, 08:49 IST

Ram Nath Kovind, the then President of India, launched a year-long celebration of Lachit Barphukan's 400th birthday anniversary at a function in Guwahati on February 23
A seminar will be held on November 23 at the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi
During the seminar, the Assam government will release a book and a documentary on the life and works of the great general of Lachit Barphukan

About Lachit Barphukan

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Lachit borphukan: the valiant warrior of assam.

“Could it be that there is no fit man in Your Majesty’s realm? What are the enemies? They are after all ordinary mortals. Shall we not find similar men in our own country? Your Majesty should only confer the dust of your feet, and the man equal to the occasion will be readily found.”

-Lachit Dolakasharia Barua (Lachit Borphukan) so addressed the King at the court of Ahom Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha.

Lachit: A Saga of Victory

Born on 24 November 1622 in Charaideo, Assam, Lachit was the youngest son of Sukuti (popularly called Momai-tamuli), Assam’s General in the Ahom-Mughal wars during the reign of Mughal Emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Ruled by the Swargadeo (King), the Ahom Kingdom (1228 CE-1826 CE) was administered by five highly designated officials called the Patra Mantris or Council of Ministers. The Borphukan was one of them.

Sukuti (Momai-tamuli) faced a lot of hardships and initially served under his nephew for a total of four rupees. The nephew used to address him as Momai (maternal uncle). Swargadeo Pratap Singha (1603 CE-1641 CE), on coming to know about Sukuti’s sincerity and dedication towards his duties, appointed him as Bar-tamuli or Superintendent of the royal gardens. Momai-tamuli steadily rose in position until he was appointed Barbarua , which essentially combined the functions of the Chief Executive Officer and those of the Lord Chief Justice of the land. During the early battles with the Mughals, he was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces. His vigilance and bravery used to be a great asset to Swargadeo Pratap Singha. A Mughal messenger once commented to his master, “O Saheb, what do you say of Assam? The King is a veritable Mahadeva and Momai-tamuli is Mahadeva’s Chief henchman or Nandi. As long as these two wield the affairs of Assam, it is impossible to turn your face to that country.” This remarkable sense of dedication to work, loyalty, and respect for his master made Momai-tamuli rise to power and prominence.

Lachit inherited this supreme sense of responsibility and dedication from his father. From a very young age, Lachit saw and listened to everything that occurred in his father’s official residence. Being a Barbarua, Momai-tamuli had the usual retinue of subordinate officials helping him with the running of the state affairs, taking decisions regarding revenue and judicial complaints, receiving foreign messengers, and dealing with the problems of state diplomacy.

It was normal for the families of Ahom nobles to appoint efficient teachers for the education of their sons. Pandits and intellectuals who imparted knowledge on statesmanship based on the Ahom classics as well as the Hindu Dandanities and Arthasasthras and taught the history of the country and the administrative system, were regularly consulted. Military training was integral to the education of noble families. Every officer, even a judge as well as a priest had to take up arms in times of emergency.

Ahom Royal Palace (Kareng Ghar), Gargaon. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Lachit began his career as the scarf-bearer of the Premier, a position equivalent to that of a private secretary. It was considered the first step in the career of an ambitious diplomat and politician. Being a scarf-bearer, he had to carry a bundle of betel nuts and important documents for his master. He also had access to the royal audience and cabinet meetings. Lachit held various offices throughout his career. Initially, he served as the Ghora Barua or Superintendent of the Royal Horses. Later he was appointed as the Dolakasharia Barua or Superintendent of the Guards. Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha (1663 CE-1670 CE), soon after becoming the King, appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief and the Borphukan. The position of Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers, and had jurisdiction over the Ahom Kingdom, west of the Kaliabor river. The Borphukan was also responsible for maintaining diplomatic relations with Bengal and Bhutan.

Lachit Borphukan and the Battle of Saraighat

Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces at a crucial period amidst the ongoing Ahom-Mughal conflict. Chakradhwaj Singha refused to pay the full instalment to the Mughals agreed upon in the Treaty of Ghilajharighat, signed in 1663 CE by his predecessor Swargadeo Jayadhwaj Singha. He rather instructed Lachit Borphukan to prepare his army to fight the Mughals. Lachit completed his preparations by the summer of 1667 CE, and his army recaptured Guwahati, which was previously occupied by the Mughal forces. In December 1667, the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, sent a huge force to Guwahati under the command of Raja Ram Singh of Amber, to re-establish Mughal authority. The news of the departure of Raja Ram Singh and his army from Delhi was promptly communicated to Lachit Borphukan through his spies. Lachit, aware of the numerical and technological strength of the Mughal army, immediately initiated a survey of Guwahati to make it into a war zone. Guwahati, located on the banks of the river Brahmaputra and surrounded by hills from all sides, was strategically crucial for the Ahoms. Lachit realised that the fortifications of Guwahati must be secured to safely accommodate their men and resources. Prime Minister Atan Buagohain was appointed by the King to erect and maintain the necessary fortifications on both banks of the River Brahmaputra. Lachit Borphukan had to ensure that all his forces were equipped with sufficient resources to sustain the attack. He even inspected the passes and defiles in the neighbourhood of Guwahati. The sense of vigilance and courage shown by Lachit Borphukan in his capacity as Commander-in-Chief was incredible.

View of Guwahati city from the Brahmaputra

The core of Ram Singh’s army consisted of 21 Rajput Chiefs, 4000 troopers, 1500 gentlemen troopers, and 500 artillerymen, and with reinforcements from Bengal, the strength of his army increased to 30,000 infantry, 18000 Turkish cavalry and 15000 archers. Lachit Borphukan received reports of the Mughal army advancing towards Guwahati, and he personally verified the reports by surveying their position. It is said that tears rolled down his cheeks when he said to himself, “It is a tragedy that my country is facing this dire catastrophe during my Phukanship. How will my King be saved? How will my people be saved? And how will my posterity be saved?” However, he did not let this break his spirit. He was determined to defend his motherland to the end. Lachit was aware that the Mughals were inexperienced in naval battles and wanted to take advantage of it. He surveyed and identified a triangular region called Andharubali in Guwahati, (it connects Nilachal hill and Itakhuli hill on the southern bank, and Aswakranta hill on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra) to be the most convenient site to fight a naval battle. In February 1669 CE, Raja Ram Singh’s army reached the frontier garrison of Rangamati. Lachit Borphukan, in order to lure the invaders into the war zone of Guwahati, (the land surrounded by hills on all sides with forts and garrisons at regular intervals), despatched three officers towards the Manaha river to entice the enemy into the neighbourhood of Guwahati.

Statues depicting the preparations of the Ahom army. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons.

As the fortifications of Guwahati were further strengthened, Lachit Borphukan did not spare anyone who did not execute his orders.

It is said that Lachit assigned his own maternal uncle with the responsibility of constructing a rampart near Amingaon on the north bank of the Brahmaputra. However, his uncle was unable to complete the work within the specified time. An incensed Lachit executed his uncle for such a careless attitude. His words, “My uncle is not greater than my country” showed his priorities.

Site map of the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

In 1670 CE, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha succeeded to the throne following the death of Chakradhwaj Singha. In 1671 CE, the Mughal army led by Raja Ram Singh made its way to Guwahati with a naval flotilla sailing upstream of the Brahmaputra. The Mughal army unable to use the roadways due to fortifications, took the riverway to enter Guwahati. As soon as they were about to land at Andharubali , the Ahom land and naval forces were ordered to attack the Mughals. Lachit Borphukan was on his sickbed when the Mughals entered Guwahati. He was monitoring the movements of the enemy from the top of his gatehouse on Itakhuli hill. He observed that the Ahom army had started retreating after losing confidence in the face of the massive Mughal force. He immediately boarded his boat which was accompanied by six other war vessels, and headed towards the site of the naval battle. Borphukan exclaimed, “His majesty has given me the supreme command of the army here and placed at my disposal vast stores of provisions so that I may fight with the enemy. Should I now desert the fight and revert to the embraces of my wives and children? How dare these serfs of boatmen venture to row up the boats without my orders!” Seeing their angry chief, the Ahom army decided to fight back and faced the enemy with renewed courage and confidence. With courage and astute warfare tactics they finally defeated the Mughals near Saraighat, an area on the south bank of the river near the Pandu port. The Mughal army was forced to retreat from Guwahati. They were pursued to the river Manas, which was on the western boundary of the Ahom Kingdom.

Saraighat, Guwahati

Raja Ram Singh, at the end of the battle, hailed the courage and skill of the Ahom army saying, “Every Assamese soldier is an expert in rowing boats, in shooting arrows, in digging trenches, and in wielding guns and cannon. I have not seen such specimens of versatility in any other part of India.” He is further said to have exclaimed with astonishment after experiencing the valour and vigilance of Lachit, “Glory to the King! Glory to the counsellors! Glory to the commanders! Glory to the country! One single individual leads all the forces! Even I, Ram Singh, being personally on the spot, have not been able to find any loophole and opportunity.”

The joy of victory of the Ahom army in the battle of Saraighat diminished with the news of Lachit Borphukan’s death soon after the battle. Though he had a high fever while leading his army in the battle, it was his unsurpassed dedication and patriotism that empowered him to fight the enemies to protect his motherland for future generations. Borphukan died in 1672 at Holongapar in Jorhat. In 1672, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha, as a mark of respect and remembrance to the legendary Commander-in-Chief, constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara.

Statue depicting the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Lachit Maidam, Jorhat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

A stone pillar found at Guwahati has the following inscription in Sanskrit, “The Borphukan of Namjani [Lower Assam], son of the Barbarua, lived with glory in the Saka year 1589 [1667 A.D.] after having attained victory over the Yavanas [Muslims] who were equipped with various war-weapons, elephants, horses and captains. The person of the Borphukan is adorned with every ornament, and his heart is enlightened with a knowledge of the various branches of learning. He is beautified by attractive qualities which are also free from the evils of the Kali-yuga. The Borphukan shines effulgent in his prowess; and is the commander of elephants, horses and soldiers. He is the ocean or receptacle of the highest form of fortitude, self-respect, valour, and depth of judgement and gravity.

Sculpture depicting the naval battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay: Lachit Borphukan was a brave military commander from Assam, India, in the 17th century. He played a crucial role in defending Assam from the Mughal invaders. Lachit’s leadership skills and strategic brilliance helped him win the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a significant victory that protected Assam’s sovereignty. His dedication to his homeland and his unwavering commitment to its defense made him a legendary figure in Indian history, celebrated as a symbol of valor and patriotism. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations, and he is remembered as a hero who defended Assam with remarkable courage.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan, born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, stood as a renowned leader in the face of Mughal opposition. He valiantly defended Assam, ensuring the safety of his people. His bravery and leadership serve as an inspiring example for many. Lachit Borphukan, a respected commander, led his kingdom’s armies to triumph over the Mughals in 1671, earning widespread acclaim.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan served as the leader of the Ahom Kingdom Army and held the title of Borphukan. He was born on November 24, 1622, in what is now Assam, India. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, held the position of Governor in Upper Assam, and his mother, Kunti Moran, served as the Chief Commander of the Ahom Army.

He was the youngest son of his parents. After completing his studies in humanities and military strategy, the Ahom King appointed him as his personal secretary. He was also given important responsibilities, like overseeing the Royal Horses and the house guards. The King was impressed by his good intentions, honesty, and strong sense of discipline, so he promoted him to lead the Ahom Army. Every country faces tough times in its history, and we can’t avoid them. When times are challenging, the country needs capable leaders who know what they’re doing.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan played a crucial role in the history of Assam and India, especially when he led the Ahom army as its top commander.

Contributions of Lachit Borphukan

Defending Against Mughal Attacks: Lachit Borphukan is best known for his successful defense against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. He led the Ahom army and stopped the Mughals from moving deeper into Ahom land, which is an important event in Indian history.

Improving the Army : Lachit Borphukan is also known for making the Ahom army better. He made soldiers train more and gave them better equipment. He also added more cavalry units and made forts stronger.

Building a Navy: Lachit Borphukan helped make the Ahom navy stronger, and this was important in the Battle of Saraighat.

Making Things Better: Lachit Borphukan also helped build things like a bridge over the Brahmaputra river and made some places stronger with walls and defenses.

Helping Culture: Lachit Borphukan is also known for supporting Assamese culture. He helped art, books, and music in Assam.

In general, Lachit Borphukan’s work as a leader and army commander still inspires and affects people in Assam and India

Lachit Borphukan Essay 300 Words

Lachit Borphukan is recognized as a remarkable warrior and leader. He was a determined diplomat and served as a general and borphukan in the Ahom kingdom. His unwavering dedication to his homeland brought great honor to the Ahom kingdom. He is particularly renowned for his exceptional leadership during the Battle of Saraighat.

Early Life and Family: Lachit Borphukan was born on November 24, 1622, in Charaideo, Assam. His dad, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, worked for Raja Pratap Singh. His mom’s name was Kunti Moran, and he was the youngest child in the family. They followed the Furelung Ahom religion.

Education: Lachit Borphukan received education in subjects like humanities and military skills.

Skills: He was a skilled diplomat and leader. He was excellent with weapons and horse riding.

Career Start: After his education, he became the flag bearer for the Ahom Swargadeo. Before that, he held positions like Superintendent of the Royal Horse Guards of Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singh and Strategic Incharge of Simulgarh Fort.

Struggles Against the Mughals: Lachit Borphukan spent his life fighting against the Mughals. He won many battles against them.

Battle of Saraighat: In 1671, he led the army in the Battle of Saraighat. The Mughals attacked from the river, but Lachit’s leadership helped the Assamese win this battle and retake Guwahati from the Mughals.

Passing Away: Lachit Borphukan passed away due to illness on April 25, 1672, about a year after the Battle of Saraighat. Assam celebrates Lachit Diwas on November 24 each year to honor his bravery in the Battle of Saraighat and the victory of the Assamese army.

FAQs on Lachit Borphukan Essay

How to write a essay about lachit borphukan.

To write an essay about Lachit Borphukan, gather information about his life, achievements, and impact, and organize it into an essay format.

Who was Lachit Borphukan in the world best essay?

Lachit Borphukan was a remarkable historical figure known for his leadership and bravery in defending his kingdom.

What was the main point about Lachit Borphukan?

The main point about Lachit Borphukan is his role in successfully defending Assam against invaders.

What is the memory of Lachit Borphukan?

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a hero and a symbol of courage in Assam's history.

To write an essay about Lachit Borphukan, research his life and achievements, and organize

Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as one of the world's outstanding leaders in history.

The key takeaway about Lachit Borphukan is his pivotal role in safeguarding Assam from external threats.

Lachit Borphukan is remembered with honor for his bravery and dedication in the annals of history.

What was the conclusion of Lachit Borphukan?

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan's legacy continues to inspire us as a brave leader who defended his homeland with unwavering courage.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English

Introduction An outstanding leader of the Ahom army in the late 17th century was Lachit Borphukan, a famous figure in Indian history. His courage and leadership abilities helped him rise to fame despite being born into a family of military chiefs in the Ahom Kingdom, modern-day Assam. This article explores the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, describing his essential contribution to the Assamese resistance against the Mughal Empire, his long-lasting impact on Indian culture, and the leadership lessons he imparted.

Early Life and Background Lachit Borphukan was a distinguished military strategist who was born in 1622. His upbringing gave him a great sense of responsibility for his kingdom. Lachit showed exceptional military technique knowledge and leadership abilities at a young age, which paved the way for his later successes.

Become More Prominent Lachit gained notoriety as a capable warrior and leader within the Ahom Kingdom as he got older. His people respected and admired him for his commitment to defending Assam from outside dangers, which led to his nomination as the head of the Ahom army.

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The Saraighat Battle

The Threat of the Mughals The powerful Mughal Empire set its sights on Assam in the late 1660s as it tried to enlarge its realm. An impending danger that would undermine its authority was looming over the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit’s Brilliant Strategy Lachit Borphukan came up with a fantastic plan to protect his property. He coordinated his efforts and carefully thought out every detail of the defense. His tactical mastery and compelling leadership were key factors in motivating his troops.

Gain and Legacy The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 ended up being Lachit Borphukan’s defining experience. In the face of overwhelming odds, the Ahom army under his command prevailed, fending off the Mughal forces and preserving Assam’s freedom.

The Bravery Symbol Lachit Borphukan

Lachit became an enduring icon of valor and patriotism as a result of his daring tenacity and unwavering fortitude during the Battle of Saraighat. His steadfast devotion to his nation has inspired generations of people.

Historical Contributions to Assam

The contributions made by Lachit Borphukan to Assamese history are priceless. His military prowess and leadership preserved the area while also enhancing its cultural uniqueness.

A Tribute to Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan is revered as a hero in Assam by numerous monuments, events, and institutions bearing his name. His legacy continues to inspire the Assamese people, serving as a constant reminder of their illustrious history.

Influence of Lachit Borphukan on Indian Culture

The story of Lachit Borphukan has crossed geographical boundaries and assimilated into Indian culture. His valor and sacrifice are celebrated across the nation.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words

Introduction

In this article, we will delve into the remarkable life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, an extraordinary figure in the history of the Ahom Kingdom. His bravery, strategic prowess, and unwavering dedication to his homeland made him an unsung hero who deserves to be remembered and celebrated. With this comprehensive essay, we aim to shed light on his contributions and ensure his story reaches a wider audience, outranking all others on Google.

Early Life and Background

Lachit Borphukan was born in the early 17th century in Guwahati, in present-day Assam, India. He hailed from a noble Ahom family and was instilled with a deep sense of duty and loyalty to the Ahom Kingdom from a young age. He received an excellent education, mastering various subjects ranging from military strategies to administration, which would later serve him remarkably well in his role as a commander.

Rise to Prominence

Lachit’s rise to prominence came during the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha. He quickly climbed the ranks in the Ahom military, displaying extraordinary leadership skills and a keen understanding of warfare. It was during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 that Lachit’s true mettle was put to the test.

Battle of Saraighat

The Battle of Saraighat was a pivotal moment in the history of the Ahom Kingdom, as it was fought against the powerful Mughal Empire led by the infamous Ram Singh. Lachit Borphukan, as the Ahom Commander-in-Chief, faced an imposing adversary, but he remained undeterred. His strategic brilliance, coupled with the unyielding determination of his soldiers, led to a historic victory for the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit’s Military Strategies

Lachit Borphukan’s military strategies were ahead of their time. He ingeniously used the geography and natural resources of the region to his advantage. The construction of an extensive network of trenches and barricades proved to be a decisive tactic during the Battle of Saraighat. His deep understanding of the Brahmaputra River’s currents allowed him to control the flow of the battle and block the Mughal navy’s advances.

Unyielding Patriotism

One of the most inspiring aspects of Lachit Borphukan’s character was his unyielding patriotism. His love for the Ahom Kingdom and its people knew no bounds. He was willing to make personal sacrifices for the greater good, never hesitating to put his life on the line to defend his homeland. His unwavering loyalty and commitment continue to serve as a beacon of inspiration for generations to come.

Legacy and Commemoration

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy has transcended time, and he is revered as a symbol of courage and heroism in Assam. Various memorials, statues, and institutions have been established in his honor. His name is etched in the annals of history as a true patriot and a brilliant military strategist.

Lachit Borphukan in Popular Culture

Lachit Borphukan’s remarkable story has not only been confined to history books but has also found its way into various forms of art and culture. Books, plays, and even movies have been created to portray the valor and sacrifices of this great leader.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 350 Words

Welcome to our comprehensive essay on Lachit Borphukan, a true hero of the Ahom Kingdom. In this article, we will uncover the extraordinary tale of a brave and strategic military genius who defended his homeland against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat. Lachit’s unwavering loyalty, brilliance on the battlefield, and unmatched love for his people have etched his name in the annals of history. So, without further ado, let us embark on this journey to learn more about Lachit Borphukan and his unparalleled contributions.

Who was Lachit Borphukan?

Lachit Borphukan, born in the early 17th century in Guwahati, Assam, was a noble figure from the Ahom Kingdom. His family instilled in him a deep sense of duty and loyalty to his motherland from an early age. As he grew, he displayed exceptional leadership qualities and a strong grasp of military strategies, which eventually led him to a prominent position in the Ahom military.

Lachit Borphukan’s Rise to Prominence

Lachit’s rise to prominence came under the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha. His dedication, intellect, and commitment to protecting the Ahom Kingdom earned him the position of Commander-in-Chief. However, his true test awaited him during the fateful Battle of Saraighat.

The Battle of Saraighat: A Pivotal Moment

The Battle of Saraighat fought in 1671, was a decisive confrontation between the Ahom Kingdom and the powerful Mughal Empire, led by Ram Singh. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and courage shone through as he led his soldiers fearlessly against the mighty Mughals.

Lachit Borphukan’s Military Strategies

Lachit’s military strategies were nothing short of revolutionary. He employed ingenious tactics, utilizing the region’s geography to his advantage. The construction of trenches and barricades played a crucial role in the Ahom victory. Additionally, he skillfully used the Brahmaputra River’s currents to control the flow of the battle and thwart the advances of the Mughal navy.

Unyielding Patriotism: For Love of the Ahom Kingdom

One of the most inspiring aspects of Lachit Borphukan’s character was his unwavering patriotism. He loved his motherland with unparalleled fervor and was willing to make any sacrifice to protect it. His dedication and loyalty to the Ahom Kingdom continue to inspire generations.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy transcends time, and he is celebrated as a symbol of bravery and heroism in Assam. Numerous memorials, statues, and institutions have been established in his honor. His name lives on as a testament to the power of courage and valor.

Lachit’s tale has captured the imagination of artists and writers alike, making its way into various forms of art and culture. Books plays, and movies have been dedicated to portraying the valor and sacrifices of this great warrior.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 10 Lines

In the 17th century, Lachit Borphukan, a prominent member of the Ahom Kingdom, was born in Guwahati, Assam.
His upbringing gave him a strong feeling of responsibility and allegiance to his country.
Lachit gained notoriety for his military prowess while serving as King Chakradhwaj Singha’s Commander-in-Chief.
He was crucial in the Ram Singh-led Battle of Saraighat, a famous conflict with the Mughal Empire.
Lachit’s steadfast bravery and strategic brilliance helped the Ahom Kingdom win handily.
His unconventional warfare tactics were on display in his use of defensive trenches and river current control.
Lachit became a legendary representation of bravery due to his unwavering loyalty and love for the Ahom Kingdom.
Numerous memorials and organizations in Assam continue to honor his legacy.
His valiant actions have been preserved in art and literature by authors and artists.
Generations of people continue to be inspired by Lachit Borphukan’s legacy, which stands for the strength of bravery and love for one’s country.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s life and legacy stand as a testament to the power of courage, dedication, and unwavering love for one’s homeland. His strategic brilliance and fearless leadership in the Battle of Saraighat ensured the triumph of the Ahom Kingdom against all odds. Lachit’s unwavering patriotism and selfless sacrifices have made him an iconic figure in Indian history.

Through various memorials and artistic expressions, his story continues to inspire and captivate the hearts of people, transcending time and generations. Lachit Borphukan’s name will forever be etched in the annals of history, revered as a symbol of bravery and valor.

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Lachit Borphukan: Assam’s Great General

AUTHOR Team LHI
PUBLISHED 23 February 2018

The very name Assam, with its roots in the word Asama or invincible, denotes how this land held its own, though most of India’s medieval history. Ruled by the powerful Ahoms for 600 years from the mid 13th century, the Mughals couldn’t touch Assam. In fact, it was here that they suffered their most embarrassing defeat.

The year was 1671 and the decisive battle of Saraighat was fought on the raging waters of the Brahmaputra. On one side was Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb's army headed by Ram Singh of Amer (Jaipur) and on the other was the Ahom General Lachit Borphukan, who made his way into history books that year. Details of his spectacular victory were meticulously captured in a ‘ Buranji ’ the official chronicles of the Ahom kings, maintained through their reigns. It gives us a vivid picture of what happened over 350 years ago.

Map showing the extent of the Ahom kingdom

The Story of Lachit Borphukan's Triumph: The Background

To understand the story of Lachit Borphukan’s triumph over the Mughals, it is important to get some context of the history, geography and politics of Assam. The kingdom of Assam comprised of a stretch of land 600 miles wide, along the banks of Brahmaputra river. It was surrounded by high hills and thick forests. The capital was at Garhgaon in present-day Eastern Assam, while a viceroy known as Borphukan administered from Guwahati. Thick forests, rivulets and the tough terrain meant that they were hardly any roads. All transport, as well as trade, took place over the river Brahmaputra. It was the lifeline and so the entire length of the Brahmaputra was protected by a series of powerful forts.

The Ahom kingdom was established in 1228 CE, by Chao Lung Siu-Ka-Pha from a Shan tribe from Yunnan, China. In fact, both the dynasty’s name ‘ Ahom ’ as well as the region’s name ‘ Assam ’ comes from the word ‘ Asama ’ or invincible, a local name for this mighty tribe which ruled here for almost 600 years. The Ahoms ruled a rich land. The Brahmaputra valley was rich in timber and elephants and so under constant attack.

Assam was invaded several times by the armies of the Delhi Sultanate in the 16th century with no success. The only invader, who managed to conquer some parts of Assam was the Mughal Governor of Bengal Mir Jumla who had occupied large parts of the Ahom kingdom including Guwahati and the capital, Garhgaon. Yet, within five years, the Ahoms took back control of most of the lost territories.

In August 1667, the Ahom general Lachit Borphukan had recaptured Guwahati. This outraged Mughal emperor Aurangzeb and he sent the Mughal commander Ram Singh of Amer (Jaipur) with a large force in what would be the last Mughal attempt to conquer Assam.

How the Saraighat Battle was Won

The details of the battle that ensued come to us from the Ahom court chronicles, the ‘Buranjis’. In ‘ Ram Singhar Yudhar Katha ’ written by Achutyananda Doloi, the astrologer-in-chief to the reigning Ahom King of the time and later reproduced by historian SK Bhuyan in the book ‘ Lachit Barphukan and his times ’, one gets a vivid picture.

In 1670, the Mughals under Ram Singh’s army comprising of 21 Rajput chiefs, 30,000 infantry and 18,000 Turkish cavalry, marched towards Guwahati through the Brahmaputra river.

Within Guwahati, Lachit was well prepared for the Mughal army and geography helped. The heavily forested and fortified hills surrounding Guwahati provided a ring of defence spanning 25 square miles. Moreover, the fortifications of Guwahati were surrounded by hidden ditches with bamboo pikes, to impale enemy cavalry. The unsuspecting and ill-prepared Mughal army marched into the war zone of Guwahati almost unopposed. They attributed it to Assamese cowardice, without realising the counter plan.

Once in, they became a complacent and easy prey to the planned guerrilla attacks of Lachit and his men. The Ahoms would attack only at night and then retreat immediately. There was even an instance when the Ahom army entered the Mughal camp walking out with all the silverware, they found! So harassed was Ram Singh that he sent off a letter to Lachit demanding he stop these attacks at night, To which Lachit is said to have replied ‘It must be remembered that Lions fight at night.’

Guerilla attacks were part of larger psychological warfare that Lachit and his men planned and the Mughal army was flummoxed by what it witnessed. Rumours were spread claiming that the Ahom army fought at night because it had rakshasas or demons. When the Mughal army head Ram Singh refused to believe this and demanded proof, Lachit is also said to have sent men dressed like demons into the Mughal camp to convince him!

– The Ahom army would attack at night and once even entered the Mughal camp, walking out with all the silverware, they found!

Demoralized and ill-prepared, the Mughal army even tried to make peace on ground, only to be thwarted by the Emperor Aurangzeb who was adamant to destroy the Ahoms.

Map illustrating the Battle of Saraighat

The final battle was fought in early 1671 when the Mughals made a desperate attempt to break through the fortifications. Lachit who was ill at that time is said to have heroically gotten out of his sickbed, and rowed his boat straight at the enemy. This the chroniclers say, galvanized the Ahom army to such a frenzy that the Mughal forces were annihilated

The battle, which would become known as the battle of Saraighat, was fought on the Brahmaputra. Ahom boats a built an unpenetrable fortification on water placing their boats in a row, one after the other across the breath of the river. The whole of stretch of Bramhaputra flowing through Guwahati between Kamakhya, Itakhuli and Aswakranta became littered with boats and dead bodies. The Mughal flotilla was completely smashed and the Mughal admiral Munawwar Khan shot dead. It was a complete and decisive victory for the Ahoms.

This battle of Saraighat came to be immortalised in Assamese literature and even today, you will find a small village called ‘Sarai’ on the banks of the Brahmaputra where the battle was fought.

Lachit Borphukan's Statue at Jorhat, Assam | Wikimedia Commons

Lachit Borphukan of an unknown illness died a year later in April 1672 at the age of fifty. As a mark of respect, the Ahom King Udayaditya Singh built a memorial in his honour in Jorhat, 305 km east of Guwahati. Ram Singh returned to Delhi in disgrace.

– This battle of Saraighat is immortalized in Assamese literature

And after the victory at Saraighat, the Ahom kings ruled Assam for over 150 years more, that is till the annexation of the kingdom by the British in 1826.

Today, Lachit Borphukan is revered as the greatest military hero of Assam. In 1999, the then Chief of the Indian Army General VP Malik instituted the annual Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal Award for the best cadet of National Defence Academy (NDA). And in 2016, a 35 ft high status of Lachit and his men was inaugurated in the middle of the Brahmaputra, at the scene of his great victory, still so proudly remembered. Each year on 24th November,

Lachit Divas (Lachit Day) is a regional public holiday in the Indian state of Assam, observed on November 24th each year.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

1 Lachit Borphukan: The Hero of Assam
2 Introduction
3 Early Life and Career of Lachit Borphukan
4 Battle of Saraighat
5 Legacy of Lachit Borphukan
6 Conclusion
7.1 Who was Lachit Borphukan?
7.2 What was the Battle of Saraighat?
7.3 Why is Lachit Borphukan considered a hero in Assam?
7.4 What was Lachit Borphukan’s strategy in the Battle of Saraighat?
7.5 What is Lachit Borphukan’s legacy?

Learn about Lachit Borphukan, the legendary hero of Assam, in this detailed essay in English. Discover how his leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat have made him a symbol of resistance and inspiration for generations. Explore his legacy and the impact of his example in the modern world.

Assam, a state in northeastern India, has a long and rich history of struggle against invaders. One of the greatest heroes in Assam’s history is Lachit Borphukan , a brave and brilliant military commander who played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal Empire in the 17th century. Despite his immense contributions to Assam’s history, Lachit Borphukan remains largely unknown outside of Assam. In this essay, we will explore the life, achievements, and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, and examine his enduring relevance in modern times.

Lachit Borphukan: The Hero of Assam

Introduction.

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom, which ruled over Assam from the 13th to the 18th century. He belonged to the Borphukan clan, which held an important position in the Ahom administration. From an early age, Lachit Borphukan displayed a talent for military strategy and leadership. He rose through the ranks of the Ahom army, and was eventually appointed as the commander-in-chief (Borphukan) of the Ahom forces.

Early Life and Career of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born into a family of warriors and administrators. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, was a distinguished military commander who had fought in several wars for the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan inherited his father’s military skills and passion for defending Assam against invaders.

Lachit Borphukan’s military career began in the 1640s, when he was appointed as a commander in the Ahom army. He quickly gained a reputation for his bravery, skill, and leadership. He fought in several battles against the neighboring kingdoms of Bengal and Bhutan, and earned the respect of his peers and superiors.

Battle of Saraighat

The most famous battle in Lachit Borphukan’s career was the Battle of Saraighat, which took place in 1671. The Mughal Empire, which had already conquered most of northern India, had set its sights on Assam, which was known for its rich natural resources and strategic location. The Mughal emperor Aurangzeb sent a large army, led by his general Raja Ram Singh, to invade Assam.

Lachit Borphukan, who was then in his 50s, was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. He quickly set about preparing for the impending invasion. He recruited soldiers from all over Assam, including tribal communities who had never before fought for the Ahom kingdom. He also strengthened the fortifications along the Brahmaputra River, which was the main route for the Mughal army.

The Battle of Saraighat began in March 1671, when the Mughal army arrived at the Brahmaputra River. The Mughal forces consisted of around 30,000 soldiers, including a large contingent of cavalry and artillery. The Ahom army, on the other hand, had around 10,000 soldiers, mostly infantry and archers.

Lachit Borphukan knew that he could not match the Mughal forces in terms of numbers or firepower. He therefore decided to use his superior knowledge of the terrain and the river to his advantage. He set up his defenses along the narrow channel of the Brahmaputra River, where the Mughal ships would have to pass through.

The Mughal army launched several attacks on the Ahom defenses, but they were repelled each time by Lachit Borphukan and his troops. Lachit Borphukan was a master of guerrilla warfare, and he employed several ingenious tactics to deceive and confuse the Mughal forces. He used small boats to ferry soldiers across the river, and attacked the Mughal ships with fire boats and explosive devices. He also used his knowledge of the river’s currents and tides to trap and sink the Mughal ships.

Despite the odds against him, Lachit Borphukan remained steadfast and determined. He famously declared, “I shall not give up my country to the Mughals, even if I have to sacrifice my life for it.” His leadership and bravery inspired his troops, and they fought with renewed vigor.

After several weeks of intense fighting, the Mughal forces began to weaken. They suffered heavy losses from the Ahom archers and the difficult terrain, and were plagued by disease and food shortages. Raja Ram Singh himself fell ill, and was forced to retreat to Bengal. The Battle of Saraighat was a decisive victory for the Ahom army, and a turning point in Assam’s history.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat have made him a legendary figure in Assam’s history. He is revered as a hero and a symbol of Assamese pride and patriotism. His legacy has been celebrated in various forms, including literature, music, and public memorials.

The most famous tribute to Lachit Borphukan is the Lachit Borphukan Award, which is presented annually by the Assam government to individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the state in various fields. There are also several statues and memorials dedicated to Lachit Borphukan, including a grand statue on the Brahmaputra River in Guwahati, the capital of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan was a true hero of Assam, and a shining example of leadership, bravery, and patriotism. His achievements in the Battle of Saraighat have earned him a place in Indian history and in the hearts of the people of Assam. His legacy serves as an inspiration to all those who seek to defend their country and their people against oppression and injustice.

In modern times, Lachit Borphukan’s relevance is as strong as ever. His example of leadership and courage is especially relevant in a world that is facing new and complex challenges. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is a reminder that the values of courage, determination, and sacrifice are essential for any society that seeks to defend its freedom and dignity. We can all learn from the life and achievements of Lachit Borphukan, and strive to emulate his example in our own lives.

Who was Lachit Borphukan?

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, India. He is known for his leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat, where he led the Ahom forces to victory against the Mughal army.

What was the Battle of Saraighat?

The Battle of Saraighat was fought in 1671 between the Mughal Empire and the Ahom Kingdom on the Brahmaputra River in Assam, India. The Mughal forces, led by Raja Ram Singh, were repelled by the Ahom forces led by Lachit Borphukan.

Why is Lachit Borphukan considered a hero in Assam?

Lachit Borphukan is considered a hero in Assam because of his leadership and bravery in defending the kingdom against the Mughal invaders. His example has become a symbol of Assamese pride and patriotism, and his legacy has been celebrated in various forms, including literature, music, and public memorials.

What was Lachit Borphukan’s strategy in the Battle of Saraighat?

Lachit Borphukan employed several ingenious tactics to deceive and confuse the Mughal forces. He used small boats to ferry soldiers across the river, and attacked the Mughal ships with fire boats and explosive devices. He also used his knowledge of the river’s currents and tides to trap and sink the Mughal ships.

What is Lachit Borphukan’s legacy?

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond Assam and India. He is considered a symbol of resistance and bravery against colonialism and imperialism, and has inspired many movements for freedom and independence around the world. His legacy serves as an inspiration to all those who seek to defend their country and their people against oppression and injustice.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

October 27, 2022 by Souvik Leave a Comment

Introduction –

Lachit Borphukan was a commander and Borphukan in the Ahom kingdom located in present – day Assam , India , known for his leadership in the 1671 Battle of Saraighat that thwarted a drawn – out attempt by Mughal forces under the command of Ram Singh to take over Ahom kingdom . He died about a year later due to illness . King Chakradhwaj Singha selected Lachit Borphukan to lead the forces of the Kingdom of Ahom to liberate Guwahati from Mughal occupation . The King presented Lachit with a gold – hafted sword ( Hengdang ) and the customary paraphernalia of distinction . Lachit raised the army and preparations were completed by summer of 1667 .

অসমৰ ইতিহাস।। ASSAM HISTORY APSC Prelims Previous Years Questions – click here

Battle of Saraighat –

Knowing fully well that Ahom forces would easily be defeated if their commander was removed, Ram Singh resorted to subterfuge. An arrow carrying a letter by Ram Sing was fired into the Ahom Camp. it later reached Chakradhwaj Singha. The letter stated that Lachit had been paid 1 lakh rupees to evacuated Guwahati. Furious that his commander was allegedly in negotiations with the enemy, the king started doubting his sincerity, but his prime minister Atan Buragohain convinced him that this was a trick by the Mughals to make Chakradwaj Singh dismiss the commander who successfully fought the Mughals so far.

লাচিত বৰফুকন || Essay on Lachit Borphukan in Assamese – click here

Lachit recovered Guwahati from the Mughals and successfully defended it against the Mughal forces during the Battle of Saraighat . Lachit Borphukan died about a year after the victory at Saraighat due to natural causes . His remains lie in rest at the Lachit Maidaam constructed in 1672 by Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat . Lachit Borphukan’s Maidam was constructed in memory of Lachit Borphukan at Jorhat , Assam . It is 8 km far from the famous Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary . Here last remains of Borphukan were laid under this tomb ( Maidam ) constructed by Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha in 1672 .

Conclusion –

On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Divas is celebrated to promote the ideals of Lachit Borphukan – the legendary general of Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan Essay, Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English

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Lachit Borphukan Essay 100 words

Lachit Borphukan was the youngest child of Momai Tamuli Borbarua. The Mughals were against Lachit Borphukan, who was a famous leader who fought against them. He was able to get them out of Assam and protect the safety of his people. Because of how brave he was, he is an example for a lot of people. Lachit Borphukan was a respected officer who was also the commander. In 1671, he led his kingdom’s armies to victory against the Mughals. This is what gave him the most popularity.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 150 words

Lachit Borphukan was the leader of the Ahom Kingdom Army and the Borphukan. He was born on November 24, 1622, in the Ahom Kingdom, which was in the area that is now Assam. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, was the Governor of Upper Assam. His mother, Kunti Moran, was the Chief Commander of the Ahom Army.

He was his parents’ youngest son. After he finished his studies in humanities and military strategy, Ahom King made him his private secretary. He was also given other important jobs, such as being in charge of the Royal Horses and the house guards. King was impressed by his good intention, his honesty, and his sense of discipline, so he made him the leader of the Ahom Army. There will be times of danger in the history of every country; that much is certain. We can’t avoid these times. When things are as hard as they are right now, the country needs to be led by people who know what they are doing.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 words PDF

Lachit Borphukan was a great military leader and a great example of a good citizen. People still talk about how great he was as a person. In 1622, he was born into a noble family in the Ahom Kingdom, which is now the Indian state of Assam. In Assam’s history, Lachit is often thought of as one of the most famous people who ever lived. In 1671, when he was in charge of the Ahom army, he beat the armies of the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, who was trying to enter. The victory made sure that the kingdom of Ahom would be safe and independent for many years to come.

Lachit’s success in battle was due to both the clever military strategies he came up with and the fearless way he led his army. He was also known for being honest, having strong values, and caring for others. Because of these things, he was looked up to and respected by the people of his country. Lachit Borphukan is still remembered as an important figure in Assam’s history, even in the present day. His life story continues to inspire people all over India.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 300 words

The early years of Lachit Borphukan are a mystery, and only a few details are known about them. Momaitamuli Barbarua was his parent, and he was Momaitamuli Barbarua’s son. He was from a tribe, which was regarded to be one of the oldest Ahom clans. Momaitamuli Barbarua started out as a very lowly house servant, but he made his way up to become an army soldier and one of the most trustworthy and important members of the royal government. Because he was the son of a powerful noble, Lachit had a nice childhood and was educated in many types of arts.

People say that when he was younger, he fought with men around the city. Lachit did a lot of different jobs before he was finally chosen to be the army’s leader. For example, he was the officer in charge of the royal horses. An interesting story is about how Lachit became the leader of the army. It is said that King, who knew Lachit’s skills, made the decision to make him chief of staff before Lachit’s meeting.

But in order to judge the king’s sense of honor, he had a servant take off Lachit’s turban in front of the royal court. As a result of his anger, Lachit was severely near to killing the servant. But Lachit passed the test by showing the right level of anger at the loss of honor. Lachit had shown his sense of duty which he had learned from his father from the very start of his life.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 350 words

The name Lachit Borphukan is an important part of the history of Assam. He has a special place in history because he was the best warrior of all time. In 1671, Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent the Mughals to take over Assam, but they lost the battle. The Mughals were almost able to take over Assam, but the Warrior stopped them.

Every state and town has stories about brave people. In Assam’s history, the state also had a brave leader who was in charge. He put up a big wall of sand and soil to block the roads the day before the battle. This was done so that the Mughals would have to march through the waters of the river. Because of how good they were at fighting at sea. Borphukan gave the job to his Uncle so that it could be done in one night. Even so, his uncle didn’t do what he should have done. Lachit became the national hero of Assam after he cut off his uncle’s head with a sword and said, My uncle, is not more precious than my own country.

During the last battle, he also got very sick with a high fever. He was sleeping as he lay on the bed. Some soldiers said they lost faith in Lachit because of how sick he was. He wanted to keep the soldiers’ passion going. In the 17th century, his fight for his country kept the Mughals from taking over Assam when he told his people to put his bed on the boat. Because he was sick, he died soon after the battle was over.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 400 words

The very first Governor of Assam was a man named Momai Tamuli Borbarua . Lachit Borphukan was the name of his son, whom he had with a wife. He was instructed in multiple fields, including the arts, military strategy, and holy texts, all of which contributed to his rapid development into a decent and honest individual.

It was decided that he would serve as the principal secretary for the Ahom kingdom. He did this as a test of his bravery against the Mughal government, and he was successful. Guwahati was taken from them. This angered Aurangzeb even further, and the Ahom king appointed Lachit Borphukan as the commander of the armies that were fighting wars against the Mughals. The bravery, passion, duty, and devotion to Assam that were displayed by Lachit are recorded in the state’s history. In spite of the fact that the powerful Moghul army was fighting against him, Lachit was successful in restoring and protecting the freedom of his nation and its people. Assam citizens feel a big thank to Lachit Barphukan for developing in them a love of their nation.

Every country and culture has stories about brave people who did great things. During the long and eventful history of Assam, the state was also led by a brave Commander in Chief. The day before the fight, he blocked the roads by building a big wall out of sand and dirt. This was done in order to get ready for the fight. This was done so that the Brahmaputra river could be used to force the Mughals to march along its waterways. because of the fact that they have better naval fighting skills.

So that he could meet his deadline, Borphukan gave the project to his uncle from his mother’s side to do in one night. Even so, his uncle still found a way not to do what he was supposed to do. Lachit became Assam’s national hero after he used a sword to kill his uncle and said, My uncle’s worth is not more than the worth of my home country.

On top of that, he had severe periods of fever while they were fighting the last battle. While he was sleeping on the bed, he was getting some much-needed rest. Because Lachit’s health is so bad, some of the soldiers have said that they no longer trust him. His goal was to keep the warriors’ spirits alive. When he told his fellow man to put his bed on the boat, he was taking part in a heroic fight from the 17th century that stopped the Mughals from taking over Assam. Because of how bad his health was, he died after the war ended.

The history of Assam is full of stories about how brave, loyal, and determined Lachit was. Even though the powerful Moghul army was against him, Lachit was able to restore and protect the freedom of his country and people. Lachit Barphukan is responsible for the patriotism of the people of Assam.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 500 words

Introduction

Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran had a child on November 24, 1622. That child was Lachit Borphukan. His father was the head of the army of the Ahom people. A great war hero named Lachit Barphukan was also born in the state of Assam. He was a brave soldier who fought for Assam, his home country.

Lachit Borphukan’s early life in history

In Lachit Borphukan’s early years, He was the son of Momaitamuli Barbarua and came from the Lukhurakhun clan, which was one of the oldest Ahom clans. Momaitamuli went from being a low-class house servant to an army general and then to being one of the most trusted and important members of the royal cabinet. Lachit learned how to fight and fight well. When he was done with his training, he told us that we had to fight Mir Juinla’s forces. Lachit had worked in many different jobs. As an officer in charge of the royal stables, etc… Everything was done before he was named head of the army.

There’s an interesting story about how Lachit became the head of the army. The king, Chakradvaj Singha, knew how good Lachit was and chose to make him the commander-in-chief. But Chakradvaj had a servant take off Lachit’s turban in the royal court to test how much he cared about his honor.

Lachit was so angry that he almost killed the servant. However, he showed the right kind of anger at the loss of honor, so he passed the test. Lachit had a strong sense of duty that he got from his father. He had shown this from the beginning of his career.

The fighting at Saraighat

Lachit worked very hard all day and night and was in charge of making sure everything was ready for the challenge. He was a strict leader, and it is said that he cut off the head of his uncle for not doing his job, saying, “My uncle is not greater than my country.” Guwahati was picked as the main place to fight the enemy, and city walls were built in crucial areas. During 1669 and 1670, there were on-and-off battles on land and water, but Ram Singha couldn’t split through the strong Ahom defense.

The Battle of Saraighat Comes to an End

The army of the Mughals lost. Ram Singh had to run away. So, Aurangzeb gave up on his plan to take over Assam. In Assam, Lachit Barphukan put a stop to the Mughal rule before it got out of hand. The freedom of the Assam people was saved by his dedication and love of the country. Ram Singha had to admit that he had lost, so on April 5, 1671, he left Assam. Lachit died soon after, probably because of too much stress on his body and mind.

His motto was “Do your duty.” He gave up his own comforts and interests to help his country. Because he loved Assam, he went from being an official with the lower rank to being an official with the highest rank. The people of Assam will always think of him with love and respect.

Legends about Lachit’s bravery, loyalty, and resolve exist in Assam’s history. Lachit was able to recover and maintain the freedom of his land and people despite having the mighty Moghul army behind him. The pride of the Assam people in their country can be attributed to Lachit Barphukan.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English - 100, 200, 500 words. Lachit Borphukan (1622-1672) was a military commander from the Ahom kingdom, which was located in present-day Assam in northeastern India. He is remembered for his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, which was fought against the Mughal Empire led by Mir Jumla II.
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English [100, 150, 200 Words]
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 150 Words. Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, during the 17th century. He was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran on 24 November 1622. He showed great promise as a warrior from an early age. In 1667, he was appointed as the supreme commander of the Ahom army.
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English
Here we will tell you how you can write Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 1500 words. We have used 4 headings here. You can use more headings as per your convenience. Early Life and Career. Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, a prominent military leader in the ...
300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English
1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English. Ahom King Prataap Singha appointed Lachit Borphukan as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army under the first Borbarua, Momai Tamuli, to lead upper Assam during the 17th century. Young Lachit was taught philosophy, arts, and military skills as was customary in Ahom society.
Lachit Borphukan Essay In English [100, 200, 300, 500 Words]
Lachit Borphukan Essay In English 100 Words. Lachit Borphukan was a great and brave military commander in the Ahom Kingdom of Assam, India in the 17th century. He was born in Charaideo, Assam on 24 November 1622. Lachit Borphukan played a crucial role in the Battle of Saraighat against the Mughals in 1671. He taught us the lesson of bravery ...
Lachit Borphukan
Lachit Borphukan (24 November 1622 - 25 April 1672) was an Ahom Borphukan, primarily known for commanding the Ahom Army and the victory in the Battle of Saraighat (1671) that thwarted an invasion by the vastly superior Mughal Forces under the command of Ramsingh I. He died about a year later in April 1672. There is keen contemporary interest in Lachit Borphukan today—he has emerged as a ...
Lachit Borphukan Essay: The Biography & Story In English
Lachit Borphukan Essay: The Biography & Story In English. On November 24, 1622, the Supreme leader of the Ahom army, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, and his wife Kunti Moran welcomed their son, Lachit Borphukan. Conflicts between the Mughals and Ahoms began in 1615 and they persisted for decades to come. As a result, the formative years of Lachit ...
Lachit Borphukan [1622-1672]: The Ahom Kingdom
Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran. His father was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. The Ahom kingdom was located in the Brahmaputra valley of eastern India. It was first established in 1228.
Best Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 100, 300, 500 & 1000 words
Lachit Borphukan essay in english 300 words: Introduction: Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and commander in 17th-century India who is remembered today as a leading figure in the liberation of Assam from Mughal rule. He was a hero of the Ahom dynasty, a dynasty that ruled Assam for nearly 600 years and is credited with leading the Ahom army ...
Short Essay: Lachit Borphukan
Lachit Borphukan is a legendary figure in the history of Assam, India. He was a commander of the Ahom kingdom who led his army to a remarkable victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and courage, and his story has inspired generations of people in Assam.
Lachit Borphukan essay in English
Lachit Barphukan: Essay writing tips and ideas on 17th-century war hero from Assam. Lachit Barphukan, a legendary Ahom general, had successfully resisted the Mughal Army on numerous occasions. ... "Lachit Borphukan, an incredible embodiment of indomitable courage and valour, sacrifice and patriotism, is the brightest star in Assam's history. ...
Lachit Borphukan: The Valiant Warrior of Assam
Lachit: A Saga of Victory. Born on 24 November 1622 in Charaideo, Assam, Lachit was the youngest son of Sukuti (popularly called Momai-tamuli), Assam's General in the Ahom-Mughal wars during the reign of Mughal Emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Ruled by the Swargadeo (King), the Ahom Kingdom (1228 CE-1826 CE) was administered by five highly ...
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English
Lachit Borphukan, born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, stood as a renowned leader in the face of Mughal opposition. He valiantly defended Assam, ensuring the safety of his people. His bravery and leadership serve as an inspiring example for many. Lachit Borphukan, a respected commander, led his kingdom's armies to triumph over the Mughals in 1671 ...
Lachit Borphukan Essay In English (700 Words) ~ BrainyNote
Lachit Borphukan's most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 CE, where he defeated the Mughal navy under the command of Mir Jumla. The Mughal army had superior numbers and weaponry, but Lachit Borphukan's strategic planning and the determination of his soldiers proved to be too much for the Mughals to handle.
Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English
Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English. Introduction An outstanding leader of the Ahom army in the late 17th century was Lachit Borphukan, a famous figure in Indian history. His courage and leadership abilities helped him rise to fame despite being born into a family of military chiefs in the Ahom Kingdom, modern-day Assam. This article explores ...
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The Story of Lachit Borphukan's Triumph: The Background. To understand the story of Lachit Borphukan's triumph over the Mughals, it is important to get some context of the history, geography and politics of Assam. The kingdom of Assam comprised of a stretch of land 600 miles wide, along the banks of Brahmaputra river.
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English
Learn about Lachit Borphukan, the legendary hero of Assam, in this detailed essay in English. Discover how his leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat have made him a symbol of resistance and inspiration for generations. Explore his legacy and the impact of his example in the modern world. Assam, a state in northeastern India, has a ...
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English by AssamStudyHub. Lachit Borphukan was victorious. The Mughals were forced to retreat from Guwahati. The Mughals were pursued to the Manas river, the Ahom kingdom's western boundary. The Borphukan instructed his men not to attack the retreating army. Lachit recovered Guwahati from the Mughals and successfully ...
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words & 10 Lines
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English - In the pages of history, certain heroes remain obscured by the shadows of time, their remarkable deeds and valorous tales seldom gracing the grand narratives.Lachit Borphukan (1622- 1672), a name that reverberates in the heart of Assam and beyond, yet largely eludes the broader canvas of historical recognition, is one such unsung luminary.
Lachit Borphukan Essay, Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English
Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 500 words. Introduction. Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran had a child on November 24, 1622. That child was Lachit Borphukan. His father was the head of the army of the Ahom people. A great war hero named Lachit Barphukan was also born in the state of Assam. He was a brave soldier who fought for Assam, his ...
SEBA/HSLC Class 10: Eassy on Lachit Borphukan in English (300+ words)
Essay on Lachit Borphukan can be essential for SEBA Class 10 English Examination as it not only highlights a significant historical figure of Assam but also provides an opportunity for students to develop their writing skills. By reading essays on Lachit Borphukan from The Treasure Notes, students can gather information about his life, achievements, and contributions, which they can use to ...
Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English 500 Words
Set 1: Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English 500 Words. Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military commander in the Ahom Kingdom of Assam, India. He is remembered for his valor and leadership in the Battle of Saraighat, which took place in 1671 against the Mughal Empire. This battle is considered a turning point in the history of the region, as ...
Lachit Borphukan
Why in News? Indian President will inaugurate a year-long celebration of the 400 th birth anniversary of Lachit Borphukan.. Earlier, the Prime Minister called 17 th century Ahom general Lachit Borphukan a symbol of India's "Atmanirbhar military might".; Who was Lachit Borphukan? Born on 24 th November, 1622, Borphukan was known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat, 1671 in which ...

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