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Answered By: Rebecca Eyres Last Updated: Dec 16, 2021     Views: 1161

Research Gate (RG) is an online academic networking platform, on which researchers and academics upload their research papers, articles, chapters and other types of publications. The version of the paper may be the published version, for example if it is open access. However, if it is not open access the RG version may not be the final published version. When this is the case often the RG version will be missing essential information you need for your reference. Because of this, it is important to check for the most up to date version and consult this version to ensure it includes the same information you are using in your work. If available, you will also have the required information to cite and reference it accurately. When trying to locate a more up to date/published version, first try using Library Search , entering the title of the paper into the search box. For papers on RG that are chapters you may need to search for the book title, rather than the chapter title. If you are unable to locate it on Library Search, try searching Google . This search will also retrieve the RG version so you will need to check the results to see if the paper is located on another website. Once located, you should have more detail of the type of source it is and be able to identify the reference type to follow in the MMU Harvard referencing guide .

If you are unable to locate the paper anywhere else and there are minimal details on a paper on Research Gate, for example, only Author, Year and Title, with no other details to identify the publication type (e.g. book, journal, conference or publisher details) the only option would be to reference it following the format for a Webpage . However, please note, without any publication details, it is difficult to assess the academic quality and rigor of the paper, and therefore whether you can rely on it as substantial evidence in your assessed work.

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  • Published: 10 October 2017

Publishers threaten to remove millions of papers from ResearchGate

  • Richard Van Noorden  

Nature ( 2017 ) Cite this article

11k Accesses

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This article has been updated

Take-down notices “imminent” as lawsuit is filed alleging widespread copyright infringement.

remove paper from researchgate

Millions of articles might soon disappear from ResearchGate, the world’s largest scholarly social network. Last week, five publishers said they had formed a coalition that would start ordering ResearchGate to remove research articles from its site because they breach publishers' copyright. A spokesperson for the group said that up to 7 million papers could be affected, and that a first batch of take-down notices, for around 100,000 articles, would be sent out “imminently”. 

Meanwhile, coalition members Elsevier and the American Chemical Society have filed a lawsuit to try to prevent copyrighted material appearing on ResearchGate in future. The complaint, which has not been made public, was filed on 6 October in a regional court in Germany. (ResearchGate is based in Berlin). It makes a “symbolic request for damages” but its goal is to change the site’s behaviour, a spokesperson says.

ResearchGate may already have begun taking articles down, according to a 10 October statement by the coalition. The group said it had noticed that the site had removed "a significant number of copyrighted articles", although ResearchGate hadn't shared information about this with publishers. "At this point, not all violations have been addressed and ResearchGate will need to take additional steps to cease unauthorized distribution of research articles," the statement says.

The clash has been a long time coming. Researchers are increasingly posting paywalled research papers online, many of them on ResearchGate, a network often likened to Facebook for scientists. The site boasts more than 13 million members and has raised more than US$80 million in start-up funding from investors including Microsoft founder Bill Gates and the Wellcome Trust, the London-based biomedical-research funder.

Not only do academics upload articles to the site, but ResearchGate also scrapes material online and invites researchers to claim and upload these papers, says James Milne, a spokesperson for the five-publisher group, which calls itself the Coalition for Responsible Sharing. In February this year, information scientist Hamid Jamali at Charles Sturt University in Wagga Wagga, Australia, reported that he had examined 500 articles at random from ResearchGate, and found that 40% of them breached copyright 1 .

Access issues

In September, the International Association of Scientific, Technical, and Medical Publishers, a trade group based in Oxford, UK, sent a letter to ResearchGate suggesting that the network introduce an automated filtering system, through which uploaded articles would be shared publicly or privately depending on their copyright status. Publishers generally say that paywalled articles for which they own copyright can be shared only privately; scientists are allowed to upload preprints, and peer-reviewed but unedited manuscripts, online for general access.

“ResearchGate refused to engage with us on that,” says Milne. The Coalition for Responsible Sharing, which also includes publishers Wiley, Wolters Kluwer and Brill, says it is “now left with no other choice” but to issue take-down notices.

Litigation has been tried before: in 2013, Elsevier sent 3,000 notices under the US Digital Millennium Copyright Act to scholarly networks including Academia.edu, demanding that they take down papers that breached Elsevier’s copyright. Those notices were passed on to the networks’ academic users. But the new actions would be on a larger scale.

Terms and conditions

ResearchGate declined to comment on the coalition’s statement, but its terms of service ask users not to store information that infringes copyright. They also state that because the site neither previews nor automatically reviews information that users have stored on it, ResearchGate can’t know about — and isn’t liable for — any possible infringements. The site says it will quickly disable access to infringing material after being notified of a problem.

But repeatedly sending lots of take-down notices is not a long-term solution, Milne says — hence the lawsuit, which aims to clarify what responsibility ResearchGate has to prevent copyright breaches. Milne says Elsevier and the American Chemical Society are hoping that the German court will tell the social network that it has a duty to identify copyrighted material on its website, and remove it; that the site must check whether material it scrapes from the Internet is copyrighted before users are invited to ‘claim’ it and upload it; and that ResearchGate will also be told it cannot modify copyrighted material.

“The expectation is that ResearchGate will be told by the courts to cease certain behaviours. This could take months or years,” says Milne.

Not all publishers have stopped discussions with ResearchGate. On 9 October, the company posted a joint statement with Nature ’s publisher Springer Nature, saying that the two firms had been in “serious discussions for some time” about sharing journal articles online while protecting intellectual-property rights, and that they were “cautiously optimistic” that a solution could be found. ( Nature ’s news and comment team is editorially independent from its publisher.)

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10 october 2017.

Updated to include details of a 10 October statement by the coalition of five publishers, which said that ResearchGate had begun removing from public view some copyrighted articles.

Jamali, H. R. Scientometrics 112 , 241-254 (2017).

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COMMENTS

  1. How to make content private or remove it

    Here's how you can remove a publication page and/or full-text from your profile or from ResearchGate entirely: Visit the Research tab on your profile and scroll down to the research item. Click on the downward-facing arrow underneath the item's title. Select Remove. Select the relevant option. Select your reason for removing.

  2. How to Delete Research Paper on Researchgate

    We'll see in this video, How to Researchgate | Remove Publication on Researchgate. Here's how you can remove a publication page and/or full-text from your pr...

  3. How do I delete a paper/project from my profile?

    Harbin Institute of Technology. In the "Your profile", press the "research", the paper and project list is presented, and then find out the paper you want to edit or remove. You will find the blue ...

  4. How to remove the preprint of the paper from the ResearchGate?

    If you did not add the the preprint yourself, you are not able to delete it from ResearchGate, only from your profile. Contact the support team as indicated there. Cite. 1 Recommendation. Janusz ...

  5. Reviewing, editing and featuring your research

    Go to the item's ResearchGate page by clicking on its title. Click on the More button on the right-hand side of the page and select Edit from the drop-down list. Make the necessary changes. Click Save. Or: Go to your Research tab and scroll down to the research item. Click on the downward-facing arrow below the research item's title and ...

  6. How to Delete Research Paper on Research gate

    In this video, we will see hoe to delete a particular research paper or article from Research Gate. Research Gate is a platform for researchers to keep track...

  7. My paper has been uploaded on ResearchGate without my ...

    When you click on it, it will give you the option to email ResearchGate. In your email, mention the name of the person who uploaded your paper without your permission. Request that the paper be removed wih immediate effect. Once you have written the email, hit "send." Your message will be sent to ResearchGate. Do follow up from time to time ...

  8. Removing articles from ResearchGate

    6. Over a decade ago, when I was about 11, I fancied myself as budding social scientist and wrote a few "papers" of extremely dubious quality which I uploaded to SSRN. I kept up the interest in academics, in physics, and recently became aware of their continued existence. I deleted them from SSRN, but it seems ResearchGate had already created ...

  9. How to add research

    To add a publication page to your profile: Click the Add new button at the top right-hand corner of any ResearchGate page. For published work, select Published research and then the publication type. For unpublished work, select the most applicable type of research from the options shown. Follow the steps for the specific type of research you ...

  10. publications

    I recently noticed that the wrong article was uploaded to ResearchGate by a co-author several years ago (the title describes the article from a conference proceedings, but the uploaded paper was a journal article). It has a number of citations and reads.

  11. Q. How do I reference articles and papers located on Research Gate?

    When trying to locate a more up to date/published version, first try using Library Search, entering the title of the paper into the search box. For papers on RG that are chapters you may need to search for the book title, rather than the chapter title. If you are unable to locate it on Library Search, try searching Google.

  12. Discovering and requesting research

    Click on the speech bubble icon at the top-right of any ResearchGate page. Select the request you want to fulfill in the drop-down menu to view it. If you do not see the request you want to respond to, go to Requests by clicking View all at the bottom of the drop-down menu. In Requests, you can manage all of your old and new requests.

  13. Can I withdraw or remove my preprint from the platform?

    Additionally, a permanent digital presence is created by indexed services such as Google Scholar, ResearchGate, EuropePMC, and Crossref. In most cases, there is no need to withdraw or remove your preprint from the platform.There are a number of alternative ways to resolve issues with a preprint. This blog post provides more information about ...

  14. Editing and deleting questions

    You can edit a question you asked in a few simple steps: Go to your question's page. Hover your mouse over the pencil icon next to the word Question and click Edit. Make your changes to the question. Click Save to confirm your changes.

  15. Publishers threaten to remove millions of papers from ResearchGate

    Millions of articles might soon disappear from ResearchGate, the world's largest scholarly social network. Last week, five publishers said they had formed a coalition that would start ordering ...

  16. Deleting your account

    If you decide to delete your account, here's how to do it: Log in to your ResearchGate account. Go to your Account settings. At the bottom of the page, click Delete account. If you're sure you want to delete your account, click Continue. If you'd like to, you can share some details about why you're deleting your account.

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