samples of written speech

Speech Writing

Speech Examples

20+ Outstanding Speech Examples for Your Help

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Public speaking can be daunting for students. They often struggle to start, engage the audience, and be memorable. It's a fear of forgetting words or losing the audience's interest.

This leads to anxiety and self-doubt. Students wonder, "Am I boring them? Will they remember what I say? How can I make my speech better?"

The solution lies in speech examples. In this guide, we'll explore these examples to help students create captivating and memorable speeches with confidence.

So, keep reading to find helpful examples!

• 1. Speech Examples 
• 2. Tips to Write a Good Speech

Speech Examples 

Talking in front of a bunch of audiences is not as easy as it seems. But, if you have some good content to deliver or share with the audience, the confidence comes naturally.

Before you start writing your speech, it is a good idea that you go through some good speech samples. The samples will help to learn how to start the speech and put information into a proper structure. 

Speech Examples for Students 

Speech writing is a huge part of academic life. These types of writing help enhance the creative writing skills of students.

Here is an amazing farewell speech sample for students to learn how to write an amazing speech that will captivate the audience.

Below, you will find other downloadable PDF samples.

Speech Examples for Students

Every school and college has a student council. And every year, students elect themselves to be a part of the student council. It is mandatory to impress the student audience to get their votes. And for that, the candidate has to give an impressive speech. 

Here are some speech examples pdf for students.

Speech Examples For Public Speaking

Speech Examples About Yourself

Speech Examples Short

Speech Examples For College Students

Speech For Student Council

Speech Examples Introduction

Speech Example For School

Persuasive Speech Examples

The main purpose of a speech is to persuade the audience or convince them of what you say. And when it comes to persuasive speech , the sole purpose of speech becomes more specific.

Persuasive Speech Example

Informative Speech Examples

Informative speeches are intended to inform the audience. These types of speeches are designed to provide a detailed description of the chosen topic. 

Below we have provided samples of informative speech for you.

Informative Speech Example

Informative Speech Sample

Entertainment Speech Examples

Entertainment speeches are meant to entertain the audience. These types of speeches are funny, as well as interesting. The given speech samples will help you in writing an entertaining speech.

Entertainment Speech Example

Entertainment Speech Sample

Argumentative Speech Examples

Making a strong argument that is capable of convincing others is always difficult. And, when it comes to making a claim in an argumentative speech, it becomes more difficult. 

Check out the argumentative speech sample that demonstrates explicitly how an argumentative speech needs to be written.

Argumentative Speech Example

Demonstration Speech Examples

The demonstrative speeches are intended to demonstrate or describe the speech topic in depth. Get inspired by the demonstrative speech sample given below and write a captivating demonstrative speech.

Demonstration Speech Example

Demonstration Speech Sample

Motivational Speech Examples

Motivational speeches are designed to motivate the audience to do something. Read out the sample motivational speech given below and learn the art of motivational speech writing.

Impromptu Speech Examples

Impromptu speech writing makes you nervous as you are not good at planning and organization?

Check out the sample impromptu speech and learn to make bullet points of your thoughts and plan your speech properly.

Graduation Speech Examples

Are you graduating soon and need to write a graduation farewell speech?

Below is a sample graduation speech for your help. 

Wedding Speech Examples

“My best friend’s wedding is next week, and I’m the maid of honor. She asked me to give the maid of honor speech, but I’m not good at expressing emotions. I’m really stressed. I don’t know what to do.”

If you are one of these kinds of people who feel the same way, this sample is for you. Read the example given below and take help from it to write a special maid of honor speech.

Best Man Speech Examples

Father of The Bride Speech Example

Speech Essay Example

A speech essay is a type of essay that you write before writing a proper speech. It helps in organizing thoughts and information. 

Here is a sample of speech essays for you to understand the difference between speech format and speech essay format.

Tips to Write a Good Speech

Reading some famous and incredible sample speeches before writing your own speech is really a good idea. The other way to write an impressive speech is to follow the basic tips given by professional writers. 

• Audience Analysis: Understand your audience's interests, knowledge, and expectations. Tailor your speech to resonate with them.
• Clear Purpose: Define a clear and concise purpose for your speech. Ensure your audience knows what to expect right from the beginning.
• Engaging Opening: Start with a captivating hook – a story, question, quote, or surprising fact to grab your audience's attention.
• Main Message: Identify and convey your main message or thesis throughout your speech.
• Logical Structure: Organize your speech with a clear structure, including an introduction, body, and conclusion.
• Transitions: Use smooth transitions to guide your audience through different parts of your speech.
• Conversational Tone: Use simple, conversational language to make your speech accessible to everyone.
• Timing: Respect the allocated time and write the speech accordingly. An overly long or short speech can diminish the audience's engagement.
• Emotional Connection: Use storytelling and relatable examples to evoke emotions and connect with your audience.
• Call to Action (if appropriate): Encourage your audience to take action, change their thinking, or ponder new ideas.
• Practice Natural Pace: Speak at a natural pace, avoiding rushing or speaking too slowly.

So, now you know that effective communication is a powerful tool that allows you to inform, persuade, and inspire your audience. Throughout this blog, we've provided you with numerous examples and invaluable tips to help you craft a compelling speech. 

And for those moments when you require a professionally written speech that truly stands out, remember that our team is here to help. We can rescue you from writer's block and deliver an outstanding speech whenever you need it.

With our essay writing service , you can be confident in your ability to communicate your message effectively and leave a lasting impact. 

So, don't hesitate – place order now and buy speech that will truly captivate your audience.

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Dr. Barbara is a highly experienced writer and author who holds a Ph.D. degree in public health from an Ivy League school. She has worked in the medical field for many years, conducting extensive research on various health topics. Her writing has been featured in several top-tier publications.

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Public Speaking Tips & Speech Topics

Speech and Essay Samples

Don’t know where to start? Get inspired by our  FREE speech and essay examples .

Use them to get the creative juices flowing . Don’t copy any of these examples! Since these speeches are available for anyone to download, you can never be sure that another student has not used them, and that they will pass plagiarism evaluation tools, such as Turnitin or Plagscan.

Whether you find a sample that is on your given topic or a closely related discussion, all of the speeches can help you get organized and focused.

Review multiple speeches to learn:

• How the presenter laid out the talking points and the number of points used
• What references and statistics they used to solidify their arguments
• How long the speech was for a given topic
• How the topic was introduced and summarized
• How the speaker engaged and interacted with the audience

By using these speech examples as an outline, you’ll have a fully formed presentation in no time ! We also have this page with gun control speech examples , in case you’d like to see different examples on the same topic.

Persuasive Speeches

• Birth Control Persuasive Speech
• We should stand up for our gun rights
• The truth about gun control
• The controversy over gun control
• Speech against stricter gun control
• It’s up to society to solve gun problems
• Guns don’t kill people
• Does banning firearms help prevent homicides
• Criminals will be criminals
• What to do about Deadbeat Parents
• Why state aid applicants need to be drug tested
• Subculture is Mainstream
• Eating Healthy
• Teachers should be paid more
• Digital Piracy
• Minimum Wage
• Drug Testing for State Aid
• Drug testing welfare
• Why snakes make good pets
• Why you need to quit drinking soda
• Why Everyone Should Learn to Play an Instrument
• Why Android is better then IOS 2
• Why Android is better then IOS 1
• Video Games Do Not Cause Violence
• Soda and Obesity
• Plastic Surgery 2
• Plastic Surgery
• Maintaining A Healthy Lifestyle
• Human development depends primarily on environmental factors
• Donating Blood
• Birth Control Persuasive Speech Example with Outline
• Social Media Persuasive Speech Example with Outline
• Texting and Driving Persuasive Speech Example with Outline
• Persuasive Speech on Sleep
• Persuasive Speech about Bullying
• Persuasive Speech on Organ Donation

Informative Speeches

• Guns and gun control - Texas
• Gun violence and control
• Gun control on campuses
• Wind Energy
• About Serial Killers
• Eating Disorder
• Robin Williams 2
• Dream Types
• Separation of Powers of the Federal Government
• Memory Loss
• Internet Black Market
• Blood Donation
• Alcohol in Winter
• About Guitar
• Social Media Informative Speech Example with Outline
• Texting and Driving Informative Speech Example with Outline
• Informative Speech on Sleep
• Informative Speech about Bullying
• Free Organ Donation Informative Speech
• Free Informative Speech on Caffeine and Its Effects
• Five Side Effects of Global Warming
• Global Warming Is Real

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How to write a speech that your audience remembers

Whether in a work meeting or at an investor panel, you might give a speech at some point. And no matter how excited you are about the opportunity, the experience can be nerve-wracking . 

But feeling butterflies doesn’t mean you can’t give a great speech. With the proper preparation and a clear outline, apprehensive public speakers and natural wordsmiths alike can write and present a compelling message. Here’s how to write a good speech you’ll be proud to deliver.

What is good speech writing?

Good speech writing is the art of crafting words and ideas into a compelling, coherent, and memorable message that resonates with the audience. Here are some key elements of great speech writing:

• It begins with clearly understanding the speech's purpose and the audience it seeks to engage. 
• A well-written speech clearly conveys its central message, ensuring that the audience understands and retains the key points. 
• It is structured thoughtfully, with a captivating opening, a well-organized body, and a conclusion that reinforces the main message. 
• Good speech writing embraces the power of engaging content, weaving in stories, examples, and relatable anecdotes to connect with the audience on both intellectual and emotional levels. 

Ultimately, it is the combination of these elements, along with the authenticity and delivery of the speaker , that transforms words on a page into a powerful and impactful spoken narrative.

What makes a good speech?

A great speech includes several key qualities, but three fundamental elements make a speech truly effective:

Clarity and purpose

Remembering the audience, cohesive structure.

While other important factors make a speech a home run, these three elements are essential for writing an effective speech.

The main elements of a good speech

The main elements of a speech typically include:

• Introduction: The introduction sets the stage for your speech and grabs the audience's attention. It should include a hook or attention-grabbing opening, introduce the topic, and provide an overview of what will be covered.
• Opening/captivating statement: This is a strong statement that immediately engages the audience and creates curiosity about the speech topics.
• Thesis statement/central idea: The thesis statement or central idea is a concise statement that summarizes the main point or argument of your speech. It serves as a roadmap for the audience to understand what your speech is about.
• Body: The body of the speech is where you elaborate on your main points or arguments. Each point is typically supported by evidence, examples, statistics, or anecdotes. The body should be organized logically and coherently, with smooth transitions between the main points.
• Supporting evidence: This includes facts, data, research findings, expert opinions, or personal stories that support and strengthen your main points. Well-chosen and credible evidence enhances the persuasive power of your speech.
• Transitions: Transitions are phrases or statements that connect different parts of your speech, guiding the audience from one idea to the next. Effective transitions signal the shifts in topics or ideas and help maintain a smooth flow throughout the speech.
• Counterarguments and rebuttals (if applicable): If your speech involves addressing opposing viewpoints or counterarguments, you should acknowledge and address them. Presenting counterarguments makes your speech more persuasive and demonstrates critical thinking.
• Conclusion: The conclusion is the final part of your speech and should bring your message to a satisfying close. Summarize your main points, restate your thesis statement, and leave the audience with a memorable closing thought or call to action.
• Closing statement: This is the final statement that leaves a lasting impression and reinforces the main message of your speech. It can be a call to action, a thought-provoking question, a powerful quote, or a memorable anecdote.
• Delivery and presentation: How you deliver your speech is also an essential element to consider. Pay attention to your tone, body language, eye contact , voice modulation, and timing. Practice and rehearse your speech, and try using the 7-38-55 rule to ensure confident and effective delivery.

While the order and emphasis of these elements may vary depending on the type of speech and audience, these elements provide a framework for organizing and delivering a successful speech.

How to structure a good speech

You know what message you want to transmit, who you’re delivering it to, and even how you want to say it. But you need to know how to start, develop, and close a speech before writing it. 

Think of a speech like an essay. It should have an introduction, conclusion, and body sections in between. This places ideas in a logical order that the audience can better understand and follow them. Learning how to make a speech with an outline gives your storytelling the scaffolding it needs to get its point across.

Here’s a general speech structure to guide your writing process:

• Explanation 1
• Explanation 2
• Explanation 3

How to write a compelling speech opener

Some research shows that engaged audiences pay attention for only 15 to 20 minutes at a time. Other estimates are even lower, citing that people stop listening intently in fewer than 10 minutes . If you make a good first impression at the beginning of your speech, you have a better chance of interesting your audience through the middle when attention spans fade. 

Implementing the INTRO model can help grab and keep your audience’s attention as soon as you start speaking. This acronym stands for interest, need, timing, roadmap, and objectives, and it represents the key points you should hit in an opening. 

Here’s what to include for each of these points: 

• Interest : Introduce yourself or your topic concisely and speak with confidence . Write a compelling opening statement using relevant data or an anecdote that the audience can relate to.
• Needs : The audience is listening to you because they have something to learn. If you’re pitching a new app idea to a panel of investors, those potential partners want to discover more about your product and what they can earn from it. Read the room and gently remind them of the purpose of your speech. 
• Timing : When appropriate, let your audience know how long you’ll speak. This lets listeners set expectations and keep tabs on their own attention span. If a weary audience member knows you’ll talk for 40 minutes, they can better manage their energy as that time goes on. 
• Routemap : Give a brief overview of the three main points you’ll cover in your speech. If an audience member’s attention starts to drop off and they miss a few sentences, they can more easily get their bearings if they know the general outline of the presentation.
• Objectives : Tell the audience what you hope to achieve, encouraging them to listen to the end for the payout. 

Writing the middle of a speech

The body of your speech is the most information-dense section. Facts, visual aids, PowerPoints — all this information meets an audience with a waning attention span. Sticking to the speech structure gives your message focus and keeps you from going off track, making everything you say as useful as possible.

Limit the middle of your speech to three points, and support them with no more than three explanations. Following this model organizes your thoughts and prevents you from offering more information than the audience can retain. 

Using this section of the speech to make your presentation interactive can add interest and engage your audience. Try including a video or demonstration to break the monotony. A quick poll or survey also keeps the audience on their toes. 

Wrapping the speech up

To you, restating your points at the end can feel repetitive and dull. You’ve practiced countless times and heard it all before. But repetition aids memory and learning , helping your audience retain what you’ve told them. Use your speech’s conclusion to summarize the main points with a few short sentences.

Try to end on a memorable note, like posing a motivational quote or a thoughtful question the audience can contemplate once they leave. In proposal or pitch-style speeches, consider landing on a call to action (CTA) that invites your audience to take the next step.

How to write a good speech

If public speaking gives you the jitters, you’re not alone. Roughly 80% of the population feels nervous before giving a speech, and another 10% percent experiences intense anxiety and sometimes even panic. 

The fear of failure can cause procrastination and can cause you to put off your speechwriting process until the last minute. Finding the right words takes time and preparation, and if you’re already feeling nervous, starting from a blank page might seem even harder.

But putting in the effort despite your stress is worth it. Presenting a speech you worked hard on fosters authenticity and connects you to the subject matter, which can help your audience understand your points better. Human connection is all about honesty and vulnerability, and if you want to connect to the people you’re speaking to, they should see that in you.

1. Identify your objectives and target audience

Before diving into the writing process, find healthy coping strategies to help you stop worrying . Then you can define your speech’s purpose, think about your target audience, and start identifying your objectives. Here are some questions to ask yourself and ground your thinking : 

• What purpose do I want my speech to achieve? 
• What would it mean to me if I achieved the speech’s purpose?
• What audience am I writing for? 
• What do I know about my audience? 
• What values do I want to transmit? 
• If the audience remembers one take-home message, what should it be? 
• What do I want my audience to feel, think, or do after I finish speaking? 
• What parts of my message could be confusing and require further explanation?

2. Know your audience

Understanding your audience is crucial for tailoring your speech effectively. Consider the demographics of your audience, their interests, and their expectations. For instance, if you're addressing a group of healthcare professionals, you'll want to use medical terminology and data that resonate with them. Conversely, if your audience is a group of young students, you'd adjust your content to be more relatable to their experiences and interests. 

3. Choose a clear message

Your message should be the central idea that you want your audience to take away from your speech. Let's say you're giving a speech on climate change. Your clear message might be something like, "Individual actions can make a significant impact on mitigating climate change." Throughout your speech, all your points and examples should support this central message, reinforcing it for your audience.

4. Structure your speech

Organizing your speech properly keeps your audience engaged and helps them follow your ideas. The introduction should grab your audience's attention and introduce the topic. For example, if you're discussing space exploration, you could start with a fascinating fact about a recent space mission. In the body, you'd present your main points logically, such as the history of space exploration, its scientific significance, and future prospects. Finally, in the conclusion, you'd summarize your key points and reiterate the importance of space exploration in advancing human knowledge.

5. Use engaging content for clarity

Engaging content includes stories, anecdotes, statistics, and examples that illustrate your main points. For instance, if you're giving a speech about the importance of reading, you might share a personal story about how a particular book changed your perspective. You could also include statistics on the benefits of reading, such as improved cognitive abilities and empathy.

6. Maintain clarity and simplicity

It's essential to communicate your ideas clearly. Avoid using overly technical jargon or complex language that might confuse your audience. For example, if you're discussing a medical breakthrough with a non-medical audience, explain complex terms in simple, understandable language.

7. Practice and rehearse

Practice is key to delivering a great speech. Rehearse multiple times to refine your delivery, timing, and tone. Consider using a mirror or recording yourself to observe your body language and gestures. For instance, if you're giving a motivational speech, practice your gestures and expressions to convey enthusiasm and confidence.

8. Consider nonverbal communication

Your body language, tone of voice, and gestures should align with your message . If you're delivering a speech on leadership, maintain strong eye contact to convey authority and connection with your audience. A steady pace and varied tone can also enhance your speech's impact.

9. Engage your audience

Engaging your audience keeps them interested and attentive. Encourage interaction by asking thought-provoking questions or sharing relatable anecdotes. If you're giving a speech on teamwork, ask the audience to recall a time when teamwork led to a successful outcome, fostering engagement and connection.

10. Prepare for Q&A

Anticipate potential questions or objections your audience might have and prepare concise, well-informed responses. If you're delivering a speech on a controversial topic, such as healthcare reform, be ready to address common concerns, like the impact on healthcare costs or access to services, during the Q&A session.

By following these steps and incorporating examples that align with your specific speech topic and purpose, you can craft and deliver a compelling and impactful speech that resonates with your audience.

Tools for writing a great speech

There are several helpful tools available for speechwriting, both technological and communication-related. Here are a few examples:

• Word processing software: Tools like Microsoft Word, Google Docs, or other word processors provide a user-friendly environment for writing and editing speeches. They offer features like spell-checking, grammar correction, formatting options, and easy revision tracking.
• Presentation software: Software such as Microsoft PowerPoint or Google Slides is useful when creating visual aids to accompany your speech. These tools allow you to create engaging slideshows with text, images, charts, and videos to enhance your presentation.
• Speechwriting Templates: Online platforms or software offer pre-designed templates specifically for speechwriting. These templates provide guidance on structuring your speech and may include prompts for different sections like introductions, main points, and conclusions.
• Rhetorical devices and figures of speech: Rhetorical tools such as metaphors, similes, alliteration, and parallelism can add impact and persuasion to your speech. Resources like books, websites, or academic papers detailing various rhetorical devices can help you incorporate them effectively.
• Speechwriting apps: Mobile apps designed specifically for speechwriting can be helpful in organizing your thoughts, creating outlines, and composing a speech. These apps often provide features like voice recording, note-taking, and virtual prompts to keep you on track.
• Grammar and style checkers: Online tools or plugins like Grammarly or Hemingway Editor help improve the clarity and readability of your speech by checking for grammar, spelling, and style errors. They provide suggestions for sentence structure, word choice, and overall tone.
• Thesaurus and dictionary: Online or offline resources such as thesauruses and dictionaries help expand your vocabulary and find alternative words or phrases to express your ideas more effectively. They can also clarify meanings or provide context for unfamiliar terms.
• Online speechwriting communities: Joining online forums or communities focused on speechwriting can be beneficial for getting feedback, sharing ideas, and learning from experienced speechwriters. It's an opportunity to connect with like-minded individuals and improve your public speaking skills through collaboration.

Remember, while these tools can assist in the speechwriting process, it's essential to use them thoughtfully and adapt them to your specific needs and style. The most important aspect of speechwriting remains the creativity, authenticity, and connection with your audience that you bring to your speech.

5 tips for writing a speech

Behind every great speech is an excellent idea and a speaker who refined it. But a successful speech is about more than the initial words on the page, and there are a few more things you can do to help it land.

Here are five more tips for writing and practicing your speech:

1. Structure first, write second

If you start the writing process before organizing your thoughts, you may have to re-order, cut, and scrap the sentences you worked hard on. Save yourself some time by using a speech structure, like the one above, to order your talking points first. This can also help you identify unclear points or moments that disrupt your flow.

2. Do your homework

Data strengthens your argument with a scientific edge. Research your topic with an eye for attention-grabbing statistics, or look for findings you can use to support each point. If you’re pitching a product or service, pull information from company metrics that demonstrate past or potential successes. 

Audience members will likely have questions, so learn all talking points inside and out. If you tell investors that your product will provide 12% returns, for example, come prepared with projections that support that statement.

3. Sound like yourself

Memorable speakers have distinct voices. Think of Martin Luther King Jr’s urgent, inspiring timbre or Oprah’s empathetic, personal tone . Establish your voice — one that aligns with your personality and values — and stick with it. If you’re a motivational speaker, keep your tone upbeat to inspire your audience . If you’re the CEO of a startup, try sounding assured but approachable. 

4. Practice

As you practice a speech, you become more confident , gain a better handle on the material, and learn the outline so well that unexpected questions are less likely to trip you up. Practice in front of a colleague or friend for honest feedback about what you could change, and speak in front of the mirror to tweak your nonverbal communication and body language .

5. Remember to breathe

When you’re stressed, you breathe more rapidly . It can be challenging to talk normally when you can’t regulate your breath. Before your presentation, try some mindful breathing exercises so that when the day comes, you already have strategies that will calm you down and remain present . This can also help you control your voice and avoid speaking too quickly.

How to ghostwrite a great speech for someone else

Ghostwriting a speech requires a unique set of skills, as you're essentially writing a piece that will be delivered by someone else. Here are some tips on how to effectively ghostwrite a speech:

• Understand the speaker's voice and style : Begin by thoroughly understanding the speaker's personality, speaking style, and preferences. This includes their tone, humor, and any personal anecdotes they may want to include.
• Interview the speaker : Have a detailed conversation with the speaker to gather information about their speech's purpose, target audience, key messages, and any specific points they want to emphasize. Ask for personal stories or examples they may want to include.
• Research thoroughly : Research the topic to ensure you have a strong foundation of knowledge. This helps you craft a well-informed and credible speech.
• Create an outline : Develop a clear outline that includes the introduction, main points, supporting evidence, and a conclusion. Share this outline with the speaker for their input and approval.
• Write in the speaker's voice : While crafting the speech, maintain the speaker's voice and style. Use language and phrasing that feel natural to them. If they have a particular way of expressing ideas, incorporate that into the speech.
• Craft a captivating opening : Begin the speech with a compelling opening that grabs the audience's attention. This could be a relevant quote, an interesting fact, a personal anecdote, or a thought-provoking question.
• Organize content logically : Ensure the speech flows logically, with each point building on the previous one. Use transitions to guide the audience from one idea to the next smoothly.
• Incorporate engaging stories and examples : Include anecdotes, stories, and real-life examples that illustrate key points and make the speech relatable and memorable.
• Edit and revise : Edit the speech carefully for clarity, grammar, and coherence. Ensure the speech is the right length and aligns with the speaker's time constraints.
• Seek feedback : Share drafts of the speech with the speaker for their feedback and revisions. They may have specific changes or additions they'd like to make.
• Practice delivery : If possible, work with the speaker on their delivery. Practice the speech together, allowing the speaker to become familiar with the content and your writing style.
• Maintain confidentiality : As a ghostwriter, it's essential to respect the confidentiality and anonymity of the work. Do not disclose that you wrote the speech unless you have the speaker's permission to do so.
• Be flexible : Be open to making changes and revisions as per the speaker's preferences. Your goal is to make them look good and effectively convey their message.
• Meet deadlines : Stick to agreed-upon deadlines for drafts and revisions. Punctuality and reliability are essential in ghostwriting.
• Provide support : Support the speaker during their preparation and rehearsal process. This can include helping with cue cards, speech notes, or any other materials they need.

Remember that successful ghostwriting is about capturing the essence of the speaker while delivering a well-structured and engaging speech. Collaboration, communication, and adaptability are key to achieving this.

Give your best speech yet

Learn how to make a speech that’ll hold an audience’s attention by structuring your thoughts and practicing frequently. Put the effort into writing and preparing your content, and aim to improve your breathing, eye contact , and body language as you practice. The more you work on your speech, the more confident you’ll become.

The energy you invest in writing an effective speech will help your audience remember and connect to every concept. Remember: some life-changing philosophies have come from good speeches, so give your words a chance to resonate with others. You might even change their thinking.

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Elizabeth Perry, ACC

Elizabeth Perry is a Coach Community Manager at BetterUp. She uses strategic engagement strategies to cultivate a learning community across a global network of Coaches through in-person and virtual experiences, technology-enabled platforms, and strategic coaching industry partnerships. With over 3 years of coaching experience and a certification in transformative leadership and life coaching from Sofia University, Elizabeth leverages transpersonal psychology expertise to help coaches and clients gain awareness of their behavioral and thought patterns, discover their purpose and passions, and elevate their potential. She is a lifelong student of psychology, personal growth, and human potential as well as an ICF-certified ACC transpersonal life and leadership Coach.

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How to write a good speech in 7 steps

By:  Susan Dugdale  

- an easily followed format for writing a great speech

Did you know writing a speech doesn't have be an anxious, nail biting experience?

Unsure? Don't be.

You may have lived with the idea you were never good with words for a long time. Or perhaps giving speeches at school brought you out in cold sweats.

However learning how to write a speech is relatively straight forward when you learn to write out loud.

And that's the journey I am offering to take you on: step by step.

To learn quickly, go slow

Take all the time you need. This speech format has 7 steps, each building on the next.

Walk, rather than run, your way through all of them. Don't be tempted to rush. Familiarize yourself with the ideas. Try them out.

I know there are well-advertised short cuts and promises of 'write a speech in 5 minutes'. However in reality they only truly work for somebody who already has the basic foundations of speech writing in place.

The foundation of good speech writing 

These steps are the backbone of sound speech preparation. Learn and follow them well at the outset and yes, given more experience and practice you could probably flick something together quickly. Like any skill, the more it's used, the easier it gets.

In the meantime...

Step 1: Begin with a speech overview or outline

Are you in a hurry? Without time to read a whole page? Grab ... The Quick How to Write a Speech Checklist And come back to get the details later.

• WHO you are writing your speech for (your target audience)
• WHY you are preparing this speech. What's the main purpose of your speech? Is it to inform or tell your audience about something? To teach them a new skill or demonstrate something? To persuade or to entertain? (See 4 types of speeches: informative, demonstrative, persuasive and special occasion or entertaining for more.) What do you want them to think, feel or do as a result of listening the speech?
• WHAT your speech is going to be about (its topic) - You'll want to have thought through your main points and have ranked them in order of importance. And have sorted the supporting research you need to make those points effectively.
• HOW much time you have for your speech eg. 3 minutes, 5 minutes... The amount of time you've been allocated dictates how much content you need. If you're unsure check this page: how many words per minute in a speech: a quick reference guide . You'll find estimates of the number of words required for 1 - 10 minute speeches by slow, medium and fast talkers.

Use an outline

The best way to make sure you deliver a perfect speech is to start by carefully completing a speech outline covering the essentials: WHO, WHY, WHAT and HOW.

Beginning to write without thinking your speech through is a bit like heading off on a journey not knowing why you're traveling or where you're going to end up. You can find yourself lost in a deep, dark, murky muddle of ideas very quickly!

Pulling together a speech overview or outline is a much safer option. It's the map you'll follow to get where you want to go.

Get a blank speech outline template to complete

Click the link to find out a whole lot more about preparing a speech outline . ☺ You'll also find a free printable blank speech outline template.  I recommend using it!

Understanding speech construction

Before you begin to write, using your completed outline as a guide, let's briefly look at what you're aiming to prepare.

• an opening or introduction
• the body where the bulk of the information is given
• and an ending (or summary).

Imagine your speech as a sandwich

If you think of a speech as a sandwich you'll get the idea.

The opening and ending are the slices of bread holding the filling (the major points or the body of your speech) together.

You can build yourself a simple sandwich with one filling (one big idea) or you could go gourmet and add up to three or, even five. The choice is yours.

But whatever you choose to serve, as a good cook, you need to consider who is going to eat it! And that's your audience.

So let's find out who they are before we do anything else. 

Step 2: Know who you are talking to

Understanding your audience.

Did you know a  good speech is never written from the speaker's point of view?  ( If you need to know more about why check out this page on  building rapport .)

Begin with the most important idea/point on your outline.

Consider HOW you can explain (show, tell) that to your audience in the most effective way for them to easily understand it.   

Writing from the audience's point of view

To help you write from an audience point of view, it's a good idea to identify either a real person or the type of person who is most likely to be listening to you.

Make sure you select someone who represents the "majority" of the people who will be in your audience. That is they are neither struggling to comprehend you at the bottom of your scale or light-years ahead at the top.

Now imagine they are sitting next to you eagerly waiting to hear what you're going to say. Give them a name, for example, Joe, to help make them real.

Ask yourself

• How do I need to tailor my information to meet Joe's needs? For example, do you tell personal stories to illustrate your main points? Absolutely! Yes. This is a very powerful technique. (Click storytelling in speeches to find out more.)
• What type or level of language is right for Joe as well as my topic? For example if I use jargon (activity, industry or profession specific vocabulary) will it be understood?

Step 3: Writing as you speak

Writing oral language.

Write down what you want to say about your first main point as if you were talking directly to Joe.

If it helps, say it all out loud before you write it down and/or record it.

Use the information below as a guide

(Click to download The Characteristics of Spoken Language  as a pdf.) 

You do not have to write absolutely everything you're going to say down * but you do need to write down, or outline, the sequence of ideas to ensure they are logical and easily followed.

Remember too, to explain or illustrate your point with examples from your research. 

( * Tip: If this is your first speech the safety net of having everything written down could be just what you need. It's easier to recover from a patch of jitters when you have a word by word manuscript than if you have either none, or a bare outline. Your call!)

Step 4: Checking tone and language

The focus of this step is re-working what you've done in Step 2 and 3.

You identified who you were talking to (Step 2) and in Step 3, wrote up your first main point.  Is it right? Have you made yourself clear?  Check it.

How well you complete this step depends on how well you understand the needs of the people who are going to listen to your speech.

Please do not assume because you know what you're talking about the person (Joe) you've chosen to represent your audience will too. Joe is not a mind-reader!

How to check what you've prepared

• Check the "tone" of your language . Is it right for the occasion, subject matter and your audience?
• Check the length of your sentences. You need short sentences. If they're too long or complicated you risk losing your listeners.

Check for jargon too. These are industry, activity or group exclusive words.

For instance take the phrase: authentic learning . This comes from teaching and refers to connecting lessons to the daily life of students. Authentic learning is learning that is relevant and meaningful for students. If you're not a teacher you may not understand the phrase.

The use of any vocabulary requiring insider knowledge needs to be thought through from the audience perspective. Jargon can close people out.

• Read what you've written out loud. If it flows naturally, in a logical manner, continue the process with your next main idea. If it doesn't, rework.

We use whole sentences and part ones, and we mix them up with asides or appeals e.g. "Did you get that? Of course you did. Right...Let's move it along. I was saying ..."

Click for more about the differences between spoken and written language .

And now repeat the process

Repeat this process for the remainder of your main ideas.

Because you've done the first one carefully, the rest should follow fairly easily.

Step 5: Use transitions

Providing links or transitions between main ideas.

Between each of your main ideas you need to provide a bridge or pathway for your audience. The clearer the pathway or bridge, the easier it is for them to make the transition from one idea to the next.

If your speech contains more than three main ideas and each is building on the last, then consider using a "catch-up" or summary as part of your transitions.

Is your speech being evaluated? Find out exactly what aspects you're being assessed on using this standard speech evaluation form

Link/transition examples

A link can be as simple as:

"We've explored one scenario for the ending of Block Buster 111, but let's consider another. This time..."

What follows this transition is the introduction of Main Idea Two.

Here's a summarizing link/transition example:

"We've ended Blockbuster 111 four ways so far. In the first, everybody died. In the second, everybody died BUT their ghosts remained to haunt the area. In the third, one villain died. His partner reformed and after a fight-out with the hero, they both strode off into the sunset, friends forever. In the fourth, the hero dies in a major battle but is reborn sometime in the future.

And now what about one more? What if nobody died? The fifth possibility..."

Go back through your main ideas checking the links. Remember Joe as you go. Try each transition or link out loud and really listen to yourself. Is it obvious? Easily followed?

Keep them if they are clear and concise.

For more about transitions (with examples) see Andrew Dlugan's excellent article, Speech Transitions: Magical words and Phrases .

Step 6: The end of your speech

The ideal ending is highly memorable . You want it to live on in the minds of your listeners long after your speech is finished. Often it combines a call to action with a summary of major points.

Example speech endings

Example 1: The desired outcome of a speech persuading people to vote for you in an upcoming election is that they get out there on voting day and do so. You can help that outcome along by calling them to register their support by signing a prepared pledge statement as they leave.

"We're agreed we want change. You can help us give it to you by signing this pledge statement as you leave. Be part of the change you want to see!

Example 2: The desired outcome is increased sales figures. The call to action is made urgent with the introduction of time specific incentives.

"You have three weeks from the time you leave this hall to make that dream family holiday in New Zealand yours. Can you do it? Will you do it? The kids will love it. Your wife will love it. Do it now!"

How to figure out the right call to action

A clue for working out what the most appropriate call to action might be, is to go back to your original purpose for giving the speech.

• Was it to motivate or inspire?
• Was it to persuade to a particular point of view?
• Was it to share specialist information?
• Was it to celebrate a person, a place, time or event?

Ask yourself what you want people to do as a result of having listened to your speech.

For more about ending speeches

Visit this page for more about how to end a speech effectively . You'll find two additional types of speech endings with examples.

Write and test

Write your ending and test it out loud. Try it out on a friend, or two. Is it good? Does it work?

Step 7: The introduction

Once you've got the filling (main ideas) the linking and the ending in place, it's time to focus on the introduction.

The introduction comes last as it's the most important part of your speech. This is the bit that either has people sitting up alert or slumped and waiting for you to end. It's the tone setter!

What makes a great speech opening?

Ideally you want an opening that makes listening to you the only thing the 'Joes' in the audience want to do.

You want them to forget they're hungry or that their chair is hard or that their bills need paying.

The way to do that is to capture their interest straight away. You do this with a "hook".

Hooks to catch your audience's attention

Hooks come in as many forms as there are speeches and audiences. Your task is work out what specific hook is needed to catch your audience.

Go back to the purpose. Why are you giving this speech?

Once you have your answer, consider your call to action. What do you want the audience to do, and, or take away, as a result of listening to you?

Next think about the imaginary or real person you wrote for when you were focusing on your main ideas.

Choosing the best hook

• Is it humor?
• Would shock tactics work?
• Is it a rhetorical question?
• Is it formality or informality?
• Is it an outline or overview of what you're going to cover, including the call to action?
• Or is it a mix of all these elements?

A hook example

Here's an example from a fictional political speech. The speaker is lobbying for votes. His audience are predominately workers whose future's are not secure.

"How's your imagination this morning? Good? (Pause for response from audience) Great, I'm glad. Because we're going to put it to work starting right now.

I want you to see your future. What does it look like? Are you happy? Is everything as you want it to be? No? Let's change that. We could do it. And we could do it today.

At the end of this speech you're going to be given the opportunity to change your world, for a better one ...

No, I'm not a magician. Or a simpleton with big ideas and precious little commonsense. I'm an ordinary man, just like you. And I have a plan to share!"

And then our speaker is off into his main points supported by examples. The end, which he has already foreshadowed in his opening, is the call to vote for him.

Prepare several hooks

Experiment with several openings until you've found the one that serves your audience, your subject matter and your purpose best.

For many more examples of speech openings go to: how to write a speech introduction . You'll find 12 of the very best ways to start a speech.

That completes the initial seven steps towards writing your speech. If you've followed them all the way through, congratulations, you now have the text of your speech!

Although you might have the words, you're still a couple of steps away from being ready to deliver them. Both of them are essential if you want the very best outcome possible. They are below. Please take them.

Step 8: Checking content and timing

This step pulls everything together.

Check once, check twice, check three times & then once more!

Go through your speech really carefully.

On the first read through check you've got your main points in their correct order with supporting material, plus an effective introduction and ending.

On the second read through check the linking passages or transitions making sure they are clear and easily followed.

On the third reading check your sentence structure, language use and tone.

Double, triple check the timing

Now go though once more.

This time read it aloud slowly and time yourself.

If it's too long for the time allowance you've been given make the necessary cuts.

Start by looking at your examples rather than the main ideas themselves. If you've used several examples to illustrate one principal idea, cut the least important out.

Also look to see if you've repeated yourself unnecessarily or, gone off track. If it's not relevant, cut it.

Repeat the process, condensing until your speech fits the required length, preferably coming in just under your time limit.

You can also find out how approximately long it will take you to say the words you have by using this very handy words to minutes converter . It's an excellent tool, one I frequently use. While it can't give you a precise time, it does provide a reasonable estimate.

Step 9: Rehearsing your speech

And NOW you are finished with writing the speech, and are ready for REHEARSAL .

Please don't be tempted to skip this step. It is not an extra thrown in for good measure. It's essential.

The "not-so-secret" secret of successful speeches combines good writing with practice, practice and then, practicing some more.

Go to how to practice public speaking and you'll find rehearsal techniques and suggestions to boost your speech delivery from ordinary to extraordinary.

The Quick How to Write a Speech Checklist

Before you begin writing you need:.

• Your speech OUTLINE with your main ideas ranked in the order you're going to present them. (If you haven't done one complete this 4 step sample speech outline . It will make the writing process much easier.)
• Your RESEARCH
• You also need to know WHO you're speaking to, the PURPOSE of the speech and HOW long you're speaking for

The basic format

• the body where you present your main ideas

Split your time allowance so that you spend approximately 70% on the body and 15% each on the introduction and ending.

How to write the speech

• Write your main ideas out incorporating your examples and research
• Link them together making sure each flows in a smooth, logical progression
• Write your ending, summarizing your main ideas briefly and end with a call for action
• Write your introduction considering the 'hook' you're going to use to get your audience listening
• An often quoted saying to explain the process is: Tell them what you're going to tell them (Introduction) Tell them (Body of your speech - the main ideas plus examples) Tell them what you told them (The ending)

TEST before presenting. Read aloud several times to check the flow of material, the suitability of language and the timing.

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Articulating ideas and knowledge in front of an audience is a skill, that requires precision, proper structure, and a deep understanding of the audience’s expectations. As such, the art of speech-making isn’t merely about voicing thoughts, but creatively crafting words that resonate with the listeners, enlightening them, and perhaps, even inspiring action. Crafting the perfect speech begins with a solid understanding of its very essence and purpose.

What are Speech Examples?

Speech examples are predefined templates or prototypes that provide insights into the construction and presentation of speeches. They serve as a foundational structure, reflecting the elements necessary for an impactful delivery. These samples come from various arenas, be it a university lecture hall, a wedding reception, or a corporate retirement event. The nature of the speech is invariably tied to its context, thus understanding where and how they are used becomes crucial.

Types of Speeches

Persuasive speeches are crafted with the primary aim of influencing the audience’s beliefs, attitudes, or actions. A hallmark of such speeches is their ability to tap into the audience’s emotions, reason, and values. The speaker must employ a blend of logical arguments, emotional appeals, and credible evidence. Furthermore, understanding the demographic and psychological makeup of the audience is crucial. A clear strategy, combining ethos, pathos, and logos, can make the difference between an effective and an ineffective persuasive speech.

Informative Speeches

An informative speech, as the name suggests, centers around imparting knowledge on a specific topic. Unlike persuasive speeches, the primary objective here is to educate, not necessarily to sway opinion. The hallmark of a good informative speech is its clarity, organization, and authenticity. Speakers should focus on presenting facts, statistics, or processes in a way that’s easy to grasp, steering clear of personal biases or persuasive undertones. It’s pivotal for the speaker to be well-versed in the subject matter, ensuring that the audience walks away enlightened.

Wedding Speeches

Wedding speeches, delivered amidst a backdrop of love and celebration, have the unique task of encapsulating the essence of a couple’s journey. They often intertwine stories of joy, challenges, love, and hope. Such speeches, be it from a family member, friend, or the couple themselves, should resonate with the warmth of the occasion. It’s a moment to reminisce about shared experiences, to laugh, to shed a tear, and to look forward with optimism. The audience, a mix of different relationships and generations, should feel the universality of love through the words.

Birthday and Retirement Speeches

Birthday speeches are often a delightful mix of past recollections and future aspirations, all wrapped in the warmth of the present celebration. They might be playful, touching upon childhood escapades, or reflective, contemplating the journey of life. Retirement speeches, conversely, are more about culmination and gratitude. They honor an individual’s years of service, dedication, and the legacy they leave behind. While the tones may differ, both types of speeches share a common thread of appreciation, acknowledgment, and looking forward.

Graduation and Farewell Speeches

Graduation speeches stand at the crossroads of accomplishment and anticipation. They honor the dedication and hard work of students, while also stoking the fires of excitement for the journey ahead. Speakers often infuse them with motivational anecdotes, life lessons, and visions of a promising future. Farewell speeches, conversely, have a tinge of finality. They are moments of reflection, gratitude, and a heartfelt goodbye. They serve to remind both the speaker and the audience of the bonds forged and the memories created.

Tribute and Funeral Speeches

Tribute speeches shine a spotlight on individuals, celebrating their achievements, character, and the impact they’ve had on others. They can be delivered during a person’s lifetime or posthumously. The emphasis is on admiration, gratitude, and inspiration. Funeral speeches, on the other hand, are solemn, introspective, and deeply emotional. They seek to honor the departed, reminisce about shared moments, and offer comfort to the grieving. While both speeches are rooted in emotion, the context and purpose define their tone.

Motivational Speeches

These speeches aim to inspire, uplift, and spur the audience into action. Motivational speakers often weave personal stories, challenges, and triumphs into their narratives to connect and galvanize their listeners. The objective is to ignite a spark, to push individuals beyond their perceived limits, and to instill a belief in their potential.

Debate Speeches

Debate speeches are structured discourses, aimed at presenting or refuting a particular viewpoint. Precision, logic, and evidence are paramount. Debaters must anticipate counter-arguments, ensuring they present their stance cogently and convincingly. They not only showcase the speaker’s knowledge on a topic but also their analytical and persuasive prowess.

Special Occasion Speeches

These are speeches tailored for specific events, be it a product launch, an anniversary celebration, or a community gathering. The tone, content, and delivery depend heavily on the occasion and the audience’s expectations. The objective is to resonate with the moment, whether it’s to entertain, honor, or inform.

Entertaining Speeches

As the name suggests, these speeches aim to entertain. They could be peppered with humor, anecdotes, or witty observations. The primary objective is to captivate the audience, make them laugh, and ensure they have a good time. Crafting such speeches requires a good sense of timing, humor, and an understanding of the audience’s sensibilities.

Why Is It Important for Students to Study Speech Examples

Studying speech samples offers students a blueprint for effective communication. Such examples showcase the nuances of tone, structure, and content. Students learn how to craft speeches tailored to specific audiences and events, gaining a deep understanding of rhetorical techniques. More importantly, by analyzing these samples, students can distinguish between what makes a speech ordinary versus one that’s truly compelling.

Creating a Speech Outline Example

Crafting a compelling speech is similar to sculpting a masterpiece from a raw block of marble. The essence lies not just in the final product but in the meticulous process leading up to it. Central to this process is the creation of a carefully prepared speech outlines sample. Think of this outline as the scaffold or blueprint upon which the entire edifice of the speech is built. It not only offers a structured overview but also provides a sense of direction, ensuring the speech remains coherent, focused, and impactful.

Post the determination of the objective, the real work begins. The speech should be segmented into clear, cohesive sections. Each section must serve a distinct purpose, be it setting the context, presenting the main argument, offering supporting evidence, or drawing a compelling conclusion. Structuring the speech in this manner not only aids in the organization but ensures a logical, seamless flow of ideas. It prevents the speech from meandering into tangential territories and keeps the audience engaged from start to finish.

Furthermore, for novice speakers or those looking to refine their technique, examining a speech outline sample can prove invaluable. Such samples offer a tangible representation of what a well-structured speech looks like. They shed light on the intricacies of organization, the balance between various sections, and the art of weaving a narrative that captivates an audience. In essence, while the words and charisma of the speaker breathe life into a speech, it’s the robust outline behind the scenes that ensures its success.

How to Start: Speech Introduction Examples

An effective introduction can set the stage for the entire speech, seizing the audience’s attention from the outset. Start with a thought-provoking quote, a startling statistic, or a personal anecdote. The objective is to not only draw the audience in but also to set the tone and provide a glimpse of what’s to come. A motivational story, for instance, can instantly inspire and prime the audience for the content ahead.

Tips for Writing Your Own Speech Sample

Crafting an impeccable speech is an art form, a harmonious blend of content and delivery. Whether addressing a vast audience or a small boardroom, the key to an impactful speech often lies in the finer details. From understanding your audience to refining your delivery pace, numerous things intertwine to create a compelling narrative. Here are some tips for you to consider:

Know Your Audience

Recognizing the demographics, interests, and knowledge level of your audience is paramount. Tailor your content to cater to their specific needs, understanding their expectations and values. This ensures relevance and resonance.

Be Authentic

Authenticity creates a bond of trust. Rather than trying to emulate another, ensure your speech reflects your true beliefs, feelings, and experiences. An authentic voice is both compelling and memorable.

Structure is Key

A well-structured speech is like a well-crafted story. Ensure there’s a clear beginning, introducing the topic and purpose; a substantial middle, providing the meat of the content; and a concise end, wrapping up your thoughts. This not only aids clarity but also enhances coherence.

Use Evocative Language

A speech isn’t just about conveying facts. The art lies in how you convey them. Using vivid descriptions, metaphors, and emotive language can paint pictures in the minds of your listeners, making your speech both memorable and impactful.

Incorporate Stories

Narratives, especially personal anecdotes or experiences, humanize content and add a layer of relatability. They can simplify complex ideas, making them digestible and compelling for the audience.

Practice, Practice, Practice

A well-written speech is only half the battle. Rehearsing your speech multiple times ensures a smooth delivery, helps in time management, and significantly builds confidence. Familiarity with content minimizes the risk of stumbles or omissions.

Engage with the Audience

A speech is a two-way street. Pose rhetorical questions, encourage participation, or employ direct eye contact to foster a connection. Such strategies maintain interest and turn passive listeners into active participants.

Limit Jargon

While specialized language can be impactful within expert circles, it may alienate a broader audience. Ensure your speech is accessible, replacing technical terms with layman’s language where possible.

The conclusion is your final imprint on the listener’s mind. Whether it’s a compelling statement, a poignant story, or a call to action, ensure it encapsulates the essence of your message and leaves a lasting impact.

Seek Feedback

No speech is perfect in its first draft. Before the final delivery, present it to a trusted group—be it peers, mentors, or friends. Their feedback can offer insights into areas of improvement, refining both content and delivery.

Pace Yourself

The speed at which you deliver your speech can influence its efficacy. Too fast, and you might lose your audience; too slow, and you risk boring them. Strike a balanced pace, using pauses effectively for emphasis and comprehension.

Use Visual Aids

Visual aids, be it slides, charts, or videos, can complement and reinforce your verbal content. They can provide clarity, especially for complex topics, and cater to visual learners in your audience. Ensure they enhance, rather than distract from, your message.

Writing speech samples is an intricate endeavor, one that requires a careful blend of research, eloquence, and a keen understanding of the audience’s expectations. Whether one is drafting a debate, a tribute, or a motivational speech, the essence lies in connecting with the audience, imparting knowledge, and sparking emotions. With proper guidance, study of speech samples, and adherence to key principles, the journey from a novice speaker to an oratory maestro becomes not just feasible but immensely rewarding.

What are examples of a speech?

Speeches vary widely, ranging from presidential inaugurations, commencement addresses, and TED Talks to best man toasts at weddings. Each serves a distinct purpose, either to inform, persuade, entertain, or inspire the intended audience.

What is an example of the best speech?

Often hailed as exemplary, Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech stands out. Its powerful message, combined with evocative language, captured the essence of the civil rights movement and left an indelible mark on history.

What are 7 things that make a good speech?

Key elements of a compelling speech include a clear objective, engaging introduction, structured content, authentic delivery, audience engagement, compelling narratives, and a memorable conclusion.

What are 3 famous examples of speeches you can find?

Iconic speeches in history include Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream,” Winston Churchill’s “We Shall Fight on the Beaches,” and Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “The Only Thing We Have to Fear Is Fear Itself.”

What is a very good speech?

A very good speech transcends mere words. It connects deeply with the audience, communicates its message effectively, stirs emotions, and often prompts thought or action, all while being delivered with clarity and conviction.

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Persuasive Speech Outline, with Examples

March 17, 2021 - Gini Beqiri

A persuasive speech is a speech that is given with the intention of convincing the audience to believe or do something. This could be virtually anything – voting, organ donation, recycling, and so on.

A successful persuasive speech effectively convinces the audience to your point of view, providing you come across as trustworthy and knowledgeable about the topic you’re discussing.

So, how do you start convincing a group of strangers to share your opinion? And how do you connect with them enough to earn their trust?

Topics for your persuasive speech

We’ve made a list of persuasive speech topics you could use next time you’re asked to give one. The topics are thought-provoking and things which many people have an opinion on.

When using any of our persuasive speech ideas, make sure you have a solid knowledge about the topic you’re speaking about – and make sure you discuss counter arguments too.

Here are a few ideas to get you started:

• All school children should wear a uniform
• Facebook is making people more socially anxious
• It should be illegal to drive over the age of 80
• Lying isn’t always wrong
• The case for organ donation

Read our full list of  75 persuasive speech topics and ideas .

Preparation: Consider your audience

As with any speech, preparation is crucial. Before you put pen to paper, think about what you want to achieve with your speech. This will help organise your thoughts as you realistically can only cover 2-4 main points before your  audience get bored .

It’s also useful to think about who your audience are at this point. If they are unlikely to know much about your topic then you’ll need to factor in context of your topic when planning the structure and length of your speech. You should also consider their:

• Cultural or religious backgrounds
• Shared concerns, attitudes and problems
• Shared interests, beliefs and hopes
• Baseline attitude – are they hostile, neutral, or open to change?

The factors above will all determine the approach you take to writing your speech. For example, if your topic is about childhood obesity, you could begin with a story about your own children or a shared concern every parent has. This would suit an audience who are more likely to be parents than young professionals who have only just left college.

Remember the 3 main approaches to persuade others

There are three main approaches used to persuade others:

The ethos approach appeals to the audience’s ethics and morals, such as what is the ‘right thing’ to do for humanity, saving the environment, etc.

Pathos persuasion is when you appeal to the audience’s emotions, such as when you  tell a story  that makes them the main character in a difficult situation.

The logos approach to giving a persuasive speech is when you appeal to the audience’s logic – ie. your speech is essentially more driven by facts and logic. The benefit of this technique is that your point of view becomes virtually indisputable because you make the audience feel that only your view is the logical one.

• Ethos, Pathos, Logos: 3 Pillars of Public Speaking and Persuasion

Ideas for your persuasive speech outline

1. structure of your persuasive speech.

The opening and closing of speech are the most important. Consider these carefully when thinking about your persuasive speech outline. A  strong opening  ensures you have the audience’s attention from the start and gives them a positive first impression of you.

You’ll want to  start with a strong opening  such as an attention grabbing statement, statistic of fact. These are usually dramatic or shocking, such as:

Sadly, in the next 18 minutes when I do our chat, four Americans that are alive will be dead from the food that they eat – Jamie Oliver

Another good way of starting a persuasive speech is to include your audience in the picture you’re trying to paint. By making them part of the story, you’re embedding an emotional connection between them and your speech.

You could do this in a more toned-down way by talking about something you know that your audience has in common with you. It’s also helpful at this point to include your credentials in a persuasive speech to gain your audience’s trust.

Obama would spend hours with his team working on the opening and closing statements of his speech.

2. Stating your argument

You should  pick between 2 and 4 themes  to discuss during your speech so that you have enough time to explain your viewpoint and convince your audience to the same way of thinking.

It’s important that each of your points transitions seamlessly into the next one so that your speech has a logical flow. Work on your  connecting sentences  between each of your themes so that your speech is easy to listen to.

Your argument should be backed up by objective research and not purely your subjective opinion. Use examples, analogies, and stories so that the audience can relate more easily to your topic, and therefore are more likely to be persuaded to your point of view.

3. Addressing counter-arguments

Any balanced theory or thought  addresses and disputes counter-arguments  made against it. By addressing these, you’ll strengthen your persuasive speech by refuting your audience’s objections and you’ll show that you are knowledgeable to other thoughts on the topic.

When describing an opposing point of view, don’t explain it in a bias way – explain it in the same way someone who holds that view would describe it. That way, you won’t irritate members of your audience who disagree with you and you’ll show that you’ve reached your point of view through reasoned judgement. Simply identify any counter-argument and pose explanations against them.

• Complete Guide to Debating

4. Closing your speech

Your closing line of your speech is your last chance to convince your audience about what you’re saying. It’s also most likely to be the sentence they remember most about your entire speech so make sure it’s a good one!

The most effective persuasive speeches end  with a  call to action . For example, if you’ve been speaking about organ donation, your call to action might be asking the audience to register as donors.

Practice answering AI questions on your speech and get  feedback on your performance .

If audience members ask you questions, make sure you listen carefully and respectfully to the full question. Don’t interject in the middle of a question or become defensive.

You should show that you have carefully considered their viewpoint and refute it in an objective way (if you have opposing opinions). Ensure you remain patient, friendly and polite at all times.

Example 1: Persuasive speech outline

This example is from the Kentucky Community and Technical College.

Specific purpose

To persuade my audience to start walking in order to improve their health.

Central idea

Regular walking can improve both your mental and physical health.

Introduction

Let’s be honest, we lead an easy life: automatic dishwashers, riding lawnmowers, T.V. remote controls, automatic garage door openers, power screwdrivers, bread machines, electric pencil sharpeners, etc., etc. etc. We live in a time-saving, energy-saving, convenient society. It’s a wonderful life. Or is it?

Continue reading

Example 2: Persuasive speech

Tips for delivering your persuasive speech

• Practice, practice, and practice some more . Record yourself speaking and listen for any nervous habits you have such as a nervous laugh, excessive use of filler words, or speaking too quickly.
• Show confident body language . Stand with your legs hip width apart with your shoulders centrally aligned. Ground your feet to the floor and place your hands beside your body so that hand gestures come freely. Your audience won’t be convinced about your argument if you don’t sound confident in it. Find out more about  confident body language here .
• Don’t memorise your speech word-for-word  or read off a script. If you memorise your persuasive speech, you’ll sound less authentic and panic if you lose your place. Similarly, if you read off a script you won’t sound genuine and you won’t be able to connect with the audience by  making eye contact . In turn, you’ll come across as less trustworthy and knowledgeable. You could simply remember your key points instead, or learn your opening and closing sentences.
• Remember to use facial expressions when storytelling  – they make you more relatable. By sharing a personal story you’ll more likely be speaking your truth which will help you build a connection with the audience too. Facial expressions help bring your story to life and transport the audience into your situation.
• Keep your speech as concise as possible . When practicing the delivery, see if you can edit it to have the same meaning but in a more succinct way. This will keep the audience engaged.

The best persuasive speech ideas are those that spark a level of controversy. However, a public speech is not the time to express an opinion that is considered outside the norm. If in doubt, play it safe and stick to topics that divide opinions about 50-50.

Bear in mind who your audience are and plan your persuasive speech outline accordingly, with researched evidence to support your argument. It’s important to consider counter-arguments to show that you are knowledgeable about the topic as a whole and not bias towards your own line of thought.

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Free Sample of Speeches

 in every category.

Use our free sample of speeches and speech outlines to inspire you and help you craft your presentation in all categories, including informative, persuasive, and various social events!

Why Study a Sample Speech?

1. Inspiration

Reading a sample speech can help you prepare your own speech in several ways. First, it can provide you with inspiration and ideas for creating your own speech. By reading a sample speech, you can see how others have organized and presented their ideas. You can use this as a starting point to develop your content and structure.

2. Understanding

Second, reading a sample speech can help you to understand the conventions and expectations for public speaking. By reading a speech that has been well-received by an audience, you can see how the speaker uses language, tone, and delivery to engage and persuade their audience. This can give you a sense of what works and doesn't and help you develop your style and delivery.

3. Avoiding Mistakes

Third, reading a sample speech can help you to identify and avoid common pitfalls and mistakes. By reading a successful speech, you can see how the speaker avoids common mistakes, such as rambling or repeating themselves, and you can learn from these examples to avoid making similar mistakes in your own speech.

Reading a sample speech can be a valuable resource as you prepare your own speech. You can gain insight, inspiration, and guidance for creating a successful and engaging speech by reading and analyzing a sample speech.

Make a note of what you find appealing/interesting about these speeches and apply the same tactics to your own work. You may also like to use the formats as a guide, to ensure your own speech flows smoothly and logically.

I would genuinely love it if you sent in your free speech sample to inspire others visiting here! If you would like to do this, scroll to the bottom of the page and send it on in.

Sample Speeches by Category:

Here's my growing "free sample of speeches" list - I hope you find them useful!

Informative speech samples:.

Hybrid Animals

Childhood Obesity

How Humor Heals

Global Warming Speech

Sex Education Speech

Return to the table of contents of free samples of speeches by category.

More free samples of informative speeches coming soon!

Persuasive Speech Samples on:

Getting Civil

Energy Medicine

A Persuasive Speech & Outline

Banning Secondhand Smoke

Mandatory School Uniform Policy

Using Cell Phones Whilst Driving

More free samples of persuasive speeches coming soon!

For example, study our recent poverty persuasive speech sample with included outline, theme analysis, quality sources for information, and related speech topic ideas.

School Speech Samples :

High School Graduation Speech (1)

High School Graduation Speech (2)

High School Graduation (3)

University/College Graduation Sample Speech

Sample Speech by a Graduate from Teacher Training College

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Sample Graduation Speech

A Christian Speech from a Homeschool Graduate

Student Council Speech (1)

Student Council Speech (2)

Persuasive Speech about Bullying

Visitors on the Best Speech Topics website can use the submission form below to contribute free samples of speeches for students and others to use as a reference. Best Speech Topics will include the very best examples in the master list.

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Outline of Scrapbooking Demonstration Speech

Demonstrative Speech Outline of Dog Grooming

Video of a Good Demonstration Speech

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Children and Cell Phones

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Artificial Intelligence

Alcohol vs Marijuana (Examples of both Impromptu & Extemporaneous)

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Free Best Man Speech

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Sample Retirement Speech

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Motivational Speech on Weight Loss

Visitor Submission on Pursuit of Happiness

Why You Should Donate Blood

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Guided sample student council speech video.

Guided Student Council Speech by SpeakFlight's Best Speech Topics

Guided Sample Valedictorian Speech Video

Guided Valedictorian Speech by SpeakFlight's Best Speech Topics

Sample of Speech on YouTube Informative Speech Video

How sampling transformed music | Mark Ronson

There you have it! Many of the free sample of speeches offered here at Best-Speech-Topics.com. As you can see from the developing list, the website wants more speech examples to motivate and inspire visitors. If you are inclined to submit a sample of any speech, please feel free to fill in the form below and send in a sample speech to show off your genius!

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"Dear readers,

BST is honored to share our list of free sample speeches with you today. Best Speech Topics put a lot of thought and care into selecting these topics, and BST believes that each one has the potential to inform and engage a general audience.

We hope that you find these topics interesting and useful, and that they inspire you to learn more and engage with the world around you with your voice.

Here's to your continued learning and growth. Cheers!"

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40 Strong Persuasive Writing Examples (Essays, Speeches, Ads, and More)

Learn from the experts.

The more we read, the better writers we become. Teaching students to write strong persuasive essays should always start with reading some top-notch models. This round-up of persuasive writing examples includes famous speeches, influential ad campaigns, contemporary reviews of famous books, and more. Use them to inspire your students to write their own essays. (Need persuasive essay topics? Check out our list of interesting persuasive essay ideas here! )

• Persuasive Essays
• Persuasive Speeches
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Persuasive Essay Writing Examples

From the earliest days of print, authors have used persuasive essays to try to sway others to their own point of view. Check out these top persuasive essay writing examples.

Professions for Women by Virginia Woolf

Sample lines: “Outwardly, what is simpler than to write books? Outwardly, what obstacles are there for a woman rather than for a man? Inwardly, I think, the case is very different; she has still many ghosts to fight, many prejudices to overcome. Indeed it will be a long time still, I think, before a woman can sit down to write a book without finding a phantom to be slain, a rock to be dashed against. And if this is so in literature, the freest of all professions for women, how is it in the new professions which you are now for the first time entering?”

The Crisis by Thomas Paine

Sample lines: “These are the times that try men’s souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of their country; but he that stands by it now, deserves the love and thanks of man and woman. Tyranny, like hell, is not easily conquered; yet we have this consolation with us, that the harder the conflict, the more glorious the triumph. What we obtain too cheap, we esteem too lightly: it is dearness only that gives every thing its value.”

Politics and the English Language by George Orwell

Sample lines: “As I have tried to show, modern writing at its worst does not consist in picking out words for the sake of their meaning and inventing images in order to make the meaning clearer. It consists in gumming together long strips of words which have already been set in order by someone else, and making the results presentable by sheer humbug.”

Letter From a Birmingham Jail by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Sample lines: “We know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed. Frankly, I have yet to engage in a direct action campaign that was ‘well timed’ in the view of those who have not suffered unduly from the disease of segregation. For years now I have heard the word ‘Wait!’ It rings in the ear of every Negro with piercing familiarity. This ‘Wait’ has almost always meant ‘Never.’ We must come to see, with one of our distinguished jurists, that ‘justice too long delayed is justice denied.'”

Civil Disobedience by Henry David Thoreau

Sample lines: “Even voting for the right is doing nothing for it. It is only expressing to men feebly your desire that it should prevail. A wise man will not leave the right to the mercy of chance, nor wish it to prevail through the power of the majority. There is but little virtue in the action of masses of men.”

Go Gentle Into That Good Night by Roger Ebert

Sample lines: “‘Kindness’ covers all of my political beliefs. No need to spell them out. I believe that if, at the end of it all, according to our abilities, we have done something to make others a little happier, and something to make ourselves a little happier, that is about the best we can do. To make others less happy is a crime.”

The Way to Wealth by Benjamin Franklin

Sample lines: “Methinks I hear some of you say, must a man afford himself no leisure? I will tell thee, my friend, what Poor Richard says, employ thy time well if thou meanest to gain leisure; and, since thou art not sure of a minute, throw not away an hour. Leisure is time for doing something useful; this leisure the diligent man will obtain, but the lazy man never; so that, as Poor Richard says, a life of leisure and a life of laziness are two things.”

The Crack-Up by F. Scott Fitzgerald

Sample lines: “Of course all life is a process of breaking down, but the blows that do the dramatic side of the work—the big sudden blows that come, or seem to come, from outside—the ones you remember and blame things on and, in moments of weakness, tell your friends about, don’t show their effect all at once.”

Open Letter to the Kansas School Board by Bobby Henderson

Sample lines: “I am writing you with much concern after having read of your hearing to decide whether the alternative theory of Intelligent Design should be taught along with the theory of Evolution. … Let us remember that there are multiple theories of Intelligent Design. I and many others around the world are of the strong belief that the universe was created by a Flying Spaghetti Monster. … We feel strongly that the overwhelming scientific evidence pointing towards evolutionary processes is nothing but a coincidence, put in place by Him. It is for this reason that I’m writing you today, to formally request that this alternative theory be taught in your schools, along with the other two theories.”

Open Letter to the United Nations by Niels Bohr

Sample lines: “Humanity will, therefore, be confronted with dangers of unprecedented character unless, in due time, measures can be taken to forestall a disastrous competition in such formidable armaments and to establish an international control of the manufacture and use of the powerful materials.”

Persuasive Speech Writing Examples

Many persuasive speeches are political in nature, often addressing subjects like human rights. Here are some of history’s most well-known persuasive writing examples in the form of speeches.

I Have a Dream by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Sample lines: “And so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.”

Woodrow Wilson’s War Message to Congress, 1917

Sample lines: “There are, it may be, many months of fiery trial and sacrifice ahead of us. It is a fearful thing to lead this great peaceful people into war, into the most terrible and disastrous of all wars, civilization itself seeming to be in the balance. But the right is more precious than peace, and we shall fight for the things which we have always carried nearest our hearts—for democracy, for the right of those who submit to authority to have a voice in their own governments, for the rights and liberties of small nations, for a universal dominion of right by such a concert of free peoples as shall bring peace and safety to all nations and make the world itself at last free.”

Chief Seattle’s 1854 Oration

Sample lines: “I here and now make this condition that we will not be denied the privilege without molestation of visiting at any time the tombs of our ancestors, friends, and children. Every part of this soil is sacred in the estimation of my people. Every hillside, every valley, every plain and grove, has been hallowed by some sad or happy event in days long vanished. Even the rocks, which seem to be dumb and dead as they swelter in the sun along the silent shore, thrill with memories of stirring events connected with the lives of my people, and the very dust upon which you now stand responds more lovingly to their footsteps than yours, because it is rich with the blood of our ancestors, and our bare feet are conscious of the sympathetic touch.”

Women’s Rights Are Human Rights, Hillary Rodham Clinton

Sample lines: “What we are learning around the world is that if women are healthy and educated, their families will flourish. If women are free from violence, their families will flourish. If women have a chance to work and earn as full and equal partners in society, their families will flourish. And when families flourish, communities and nations do as well. … If there is one message that echoes forth from this conference, let it be that human rights are women’s rights and women’s rights are human rights once and for all.”

I Am Prepared to Die, Nelson Mandela

Sample lines: “Above all, My Lord, we want equal political rights, because without them our disabilities will be permanent. I know this sounds revolutionary to the whites in this country, because the majority of voters will be Africans. This makes the white man fear democracy. But this fear cannot be allowed to stand in the way of the only solution which will guarantee racial harmony and freedom for all. It is not true that the enfranchisement of all will result in racial domination. Political division, based on color, is entirely artificial and, when it disappears, so will the domination of one color group by another. … This then is what the ANC is fighting. Our struggle is a truly national one. It is a struggle of the African people, inspired by our own suffering and our own experience. It is a struggle for the right to live.”

The Struggle for Human Rights by Eleanor Roosevelt

Sample lines: “It is my belief, and I am sure it is also yours, that the struggle for democracy and freedom is a critical struggle, for their preservation is essential to the great objective of the United Nations to maintain international peace and security. Among free men the end cannot justify the means. We know the patterns of totalitarianism—the single political party, the control of schools, press, radio, the arts, the sciences, and the church to support autocratic authority; these are the age-old patterns against which men have struggled for 3,000 years. These are the signs of reaction, retreat, and retrogression. The United Nations must hold fast to the heritage of freedom won by the struggle of its people; it must help us to pass it on to generations to come.”

Freedom From Fear by Aung San Suu Kyi

Sample lines: “Saints, it has been said, are the sinners who go on trying. So free men are the oppressed who go on trying and who in the process make themselves fit to bear the responsibilities and to uphold the disciplines which will maintain a free society. Among the basic freedoms to which men aspire that their lives might be full and uncramped, freedom from fear stands out as both a means and an end. A people who would build a nation in which strong, democratic institutions are firmly established as a guarantee against state-induced power must first learn to liberate their own minds from apathy and fear.”

Harvey Milk’s “The Hope” Speech

Sample lines: “Some people are satisfied. And some people are not. You see there is a major difference—and it remains a vital difference—between a friend and a gay person, a friend in office and a gay person in office. Gay people have been slandered nationwide. We’ve been tarred and we’ve been brushed with the picture of pornography. In Dade County, we were accused of child molestation. It is not enough anymore just to have friends represent us, no matter how good that friend may be.”

The Union and the Strike, Cesar Chavez

Sample lines: “We are showing our unity in our strike. Our strike is stopping the work in the fields; our strike is stopping ships that would carry grapes; our strike is stopping the trucks that would carry the grapes. Our strike will stop every way the grower makes money until we have a union contract that guarantees us a fair share of the money he makes from our work! We are a union and we are strong and we are striking to force the growers to respect our strength!”

Nobel Lecture by Malala Yousafzai

Sample lines: “The world can no longer accept that basic education is enough. Why do leaders accept that for children in developing countries, only basic literacy is sufficient, when their own children do homework in algebra, mathematics, science, and physics? Leaders must seize this opportunity to guarantee a free, quality, primary and secondary education for every child. Some will say this is impractical, or too expensive, or too hard. Or maybe even impossible. But it is time the world thinks bigger.”   

Persuasive Writing Examples in Advertising Campaigns

Ads are prime persuasive writing examples. You can flip open any magazine or watch TV for an hour or two to see sample after sample of persuasive language. Here are some of the most popular ad campaigns of all time, with links to articles explaining why they were so successful.

Nike: Just Do It

The iconic swoosh with the simple tagline has persuaded millions to buy their kicks from Nike and Nike alone. Teamed with pro sports-star endorsements, this campaign is one for the ages. Blinkist offers an opinion on what made it work.

Dove: Real Beauty

Beauty brand Dove changed the game by choosing “real” women to tell their stories instead of models. They used relatable images and language to make connections, and inspired other brands to try the same concept. Learn why Global Brands considers this one a true success story.

Wendy’s: Where’s the Beef?

Today’s kids are too young to remember the cranky old woman demanding to know where the beef was on her fast-food hamburger. But in the 1980s, it was a catchphrase that sold millions of Wendy’s burgers. Learn from Better Marketing how this ad campaign even found its way into the 1984 presidential debate.

De Beers: A Diamond Is Forever

A diamond engagement ring has become a standard these days, but the tradition isn’t as old as you might think. In fact, it was De Beers jewelry company’s 1948 campaign that created the modern engagement ring trend. The Drum has the whole story of this sparkling campaign.

Volkswagen: Think Small

Americans have always loved big cars. So in the 1960s, when Volkswagen wanted to introduce their small cars to a bigger market, they had a problem. The clever “Think Small” campaign gave buyers clever reasons to consider these models, like “If you run out of gas, it’s easy to push.” Learn how advertisers interested American buyers in little cars at Visual Rhetoric.

American Express: Don’t Leave Home Without It

AmEx was once better known for traveler’s checks than credit cards, and the original slogan was “Don’t leave home without them.” A simple word change convinced travelers that American Express was the credit card they needed when they headed out on adventures. Discover more about this persuasive campaign from Medium.

Skittles: Taste the Rainbow

These candy ads are weird and intriguing and probably not for everyone. But they definitely get you thinking, and that often leads to buying. Learn more about why these wacky ads are successful from The Drum.

Maybelline: Maybe She’s Born With It

Smart wordplay made this ad campaign slogan an instant hit. The ads teased, “Maybe she’s born with it. Maybe it’s Maybelline.” (So many literary devices all in one phrase!) Fashionista has more on this beauty campaign.

Coca-Cola: Share a Coke

Seeing their own name on a bottle made teens more likely to want to buy a Coke. What can that teach us about persuasive writing in general? It’s an interesting question to consider. Learn more about the “Share a Coke” campaign from Digital Vidya.

Always: #LikeaGirl

Talk about the power of words! This Always campaign turned the derogatory phrase “like a girl” on its head, and the world embraced it. Storytelling is an important part of persuasive writing, and these ads really do it well. Medium has more on this stereotype-bashing campaign.   

Editorial Persuasive Writing Examples

Newspaper editors or publishers use editorials to share their personal opinions. Noted politicians, experts, or pundits may also offer their opinions on behalf of the editors or publishers. Here are a couple of older well-known editorials, along with a selection from current newspapers.

Yes, Virginia, There Is a Santa Claus (1897)

Sample lines: “Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus. He exists as certainly as love and generosity and devotion exist, and you know that they abound and give to your life its highest beauty and joy. Alas! How dreary would be the world if there were no Santa Claus. It would be as dreary as if there were no Virginias.”

What’s the Matter With Kansas? (1896)

Sample lines: “Oh, this IS a state to be proud of! We are a people who can hold up our heads! What we need is not more money, but less capital, fewer white shirts and brains, fewer men with business judgment, and more of those fellows who boast that they are ‘just ordinary clodhoppers, but they know more in a minute about finance than John Sherman,’ we need more men … who hate prosperity, and who think, because a man believes in national honor, he is a tool of Wall Street.”

America Can Have Democracy or Political Violence. Not Both. (The New York Times)

Sample lines: “The nation is not powerless to stop a slide toward deadly chaos. If institutions and individuals do more to make it unacceptable in American public life, organized violence in the service of political objectives can still be pushed to the fringes. When a faction of one of the country’s two main political parties embraces extremism, that makes thwarting it both more difficult and more necessary. A well-functioning democracy demands it.”

The Booster Isn’t Perfect, But Still Can Help Against COVID (The Washington Post)

Sample lines: “The booster shots are still free, readily available and work better than the previous boosters even as the virus evolves. Much still needs to be done to build better vaccines that protect longer and against more variants, including those that might emerge in the future. But it is worth grabbing the booster that exists today, the jab being a small price for any measure that can help keep COVID at bay.”

If We Want Wildlife To Thrive in L.A., We Have To Share Our Neighborhoods With Them (Los Angeles Times)

Sample lines: “If there are no corridors for wildlife movement and if excessive excavation of dirt to build bigger, taller houses erodes the slope of a hillside, then we are slowly destroying wildlife habitat. For those people fretting about what this will do to their property values—isn’t open space, trees, and wildlife an amenity in these communities?”   

Persuasive Review Writing Examples

Book or movie reviews are more great persuasive writing examples. Look for those written by professionals for the strongest arguments and writing styles. Here are reviews of some popular books and movies by well-known critics to use as samples.

The Great Gatsby (The Chicago Tribune, 1925)

Sample lines: “What ails it, fundamentally, is the plain fact that it is simply a story—that Fitzgerald seems to be far more interested in maintaining its suspense than in getting under the skins of its people. It is not that they are false: It is that they are taken too much for granted. Only Gatsby himself genuinely lives and breathes. The rest are mere marionettes—often astonishingly lifelike, but nevertheless not quite alive.”

Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (The Washington Post, 1999)

Sample lines: “Obviously, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone should make any modern 11-year-old a very happy reader. The novel moves quickly, packs in everything from a boa constrictor that winks to a melancholy Zen-spouting centaur to an owl postal system, and ends with a scary surprise. Yet it is, essentially, a light-hearted thriller, interrupted by occasional seriousness (the implications of Harry’s miserable childhood, a moral about the power of love).”

Twilight (The Telegraph, 2009)

Sample lines: “No secret, of course, at whom this book is aimed, and no doubt, either, that it has hit its mark. The four Twilight novels are not so much enjoyed, as devoured, by legions of young female fans worldwide. That’s not to say boys can’t enjoy these books; it’s just that the pages of heart-searching dialogue between Edward and Bella may prove too long on chat and too short on action for the average male reader.”

To Kill a Mockingbird (Time, 1960)

Sample lines: “Author Lee, 34, an Alabaman, has written her first novel with all of the tactile brilliance and none of the preciosity generally supposed to be standard swamp-warfare issue for Southern writers. The novel is an account of an awakening to good and evil, and a faint catechistic flavor may have been inevitable. But it is faint indeed; novelist Lee’s prose has an edge that cuts through cant, and she teaches the reader an astonishing number of useful truths about little girls and about Southern life.”

The Diary of Anne Frank (The New York Times, 1952)

Sample lines: “And this quality brings it home to any family in the world today. Just as the Franks lived in momentary fear of the Gestapo’s knock on their hidden door, so every family today lives in fear of the knock of war. Anne’s diary is a great affirmative answer to the life-question of today, for she shows how ordinary people, within this ordeal, consistently hold to the greater human values.”   

What are your favorite persuasive writing examples to use with students? Come share your ideas in the WeAreTeachers HELPLINE group on Facebook .

Plus, the big list of essay topics for high school (120+ ideas) ..

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101 Interesting Persuasive Essay Topics for Kids and Teens

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Informative Speeches — Types, Topics, and Examples

What is an informative speech?

An informative speech uses descriptions, demonstrations, and strong detail to explain a person, place, or subject. An informative speech makes a complex topic easier to understand and focuses on delivering information, rather than providing a persuasive argument.

Types of informative speeches

The most common types of informative speeches are definition, explanation, description, and demonstration.

A definition speech explains a concept, theory, or philosophy about which the audience knows little. The purpose of the speech is to inform the audience so they understand the main aspects of the subject matter.

An explanatory speech presents information on the state of a given topic. The purpose is to provide a specific viewpoint on the chosen subject. Speakers typically incorporate a visual of data and/or statistics.

The speaker of a descriptive speech provides audiences with a detailed and vivid description of an activity, person, place, or object using elaborate imagery to make the subject matter memorable.

A demonstrative speech explains how to perform a particular task or carry out a process. These speeches often demonstrate the following:

How to do something

How to make something

How to fix something

How something works

How to write an informative speech

Regardless of the type, every informative speech should include an introduction, a hook, background information, a thesis, the main points, and a conclusion.

Introduction

An attention grabber or hook draws in the audience and sets the tone for the speech. The technique the speaker uses should reflect the subject matter in some way (i.e., if the topic is serious in nature, do not open with a joke). Therefore, when choosing an attention grabber, consider the following:

What’s the topic of the speech?

What’s the occasion?

Who’s the audience?

What’s the purpose of the speech?

Common Attention Grabbers (Hooks)

Ask a question that allows the audience to respond in a non-verbal way (e.g., a poll question where they can simply raise their hands) or ask a rhetorical question that makes the audience think of the topic in a certain way yet requires no response.

Incorporate a well-known quote that introduces the topic. Using the words of a celebrated individual gives credibility and authority to the information in the speech.

Offer a startling statement or information about the topic, which is typically done using data or statistics. The statement should surprise the audience in some way.

Provide a brief anecdote that relates to the topic in some way.

Present a “what if” scenario that connects to the subject matter of the speech.

Identify the importance of the speech’s topic.

Starting a speech with a humorous statement often makes the audience more comfortable with the speaker.

Include any background information pertinent to the topic that the audience needs to know to understand the speech in its entirety.

The thesis statement shares the central purpose of the speech.

Demonstrate

Preview the main ideas that will help accomplish the central purpose. Typically, informational speeches will have an average of three main ideas.

Body paragraphs

Apply the following to each main idea (body) :

Identify the main idea ( NOTE: The main points of a demonstration speech would be the individual steps.)

Provide evidence to support the main idea

Explain how the evidence supports the main idea/central purpose

Transition to the next main idea

Review or restate the thesis and the main points presented throughout the speech.

Much like the attention grabber, the closing statement should interest the audience. Some of the more common techniques include a challenge, a rhetorical question, or restating relevant information:

Provide the audience with a challenge or call to action to apply the presented information to real life.

Detail the benefit of the information.

Close with an anecdote or brief story that illustrates the main points.

Leave the audience with a rhetorical question to ponder after the speech has concluded.

Detail the relevance of the presented information.

Before speech writing, brainstorm a list of informative speech topic ideas. The right topic depends on the type of speech, but good topics can range from video games to disabilities and electric cars to healthcare and mental health.

Informative speech topics

Some common informative essay topics for each type of informational speech include the following:

Informative speech examples

The following list identifies famous informational speeches:

“Duties of American Citizenship” by Theodore Roosevelt

“Duty, Honor, Country” by General Douglas MacArthur

“Strength and Dignity” by Theodore Roosevelt

Explanation

“Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death” by Patrick Henry

“The Decision to Go to the Moon” by John F. Kennedy

“We Shall Fight on the Beaches” by Winston Churchill

Description

“I Have a Dream” by Martin Luther King, Jr.

“Pearl Harbor Address” by Franklin Delano Roosevelt

“Luckiest Man” by Lou Gehrig

Demonstration

The Way to Cook with Julia Child

This Old House with Bob Vila

Bill Nye the Science Guy with Bill Nye

Special Occasion Speech Examples & Writing Tips

How to write an awesome special occasion speech: tips & example.

Special occasion speeches are given in a variety of situations: weddings, awards ceremonies, political events, retirement, and many more. Their purpose is to mark the significance of an important event. Usually, they take no longer than 10 minutes, and most such speeches serve the entertainment purpose, though, some of them also have an informative message. In this article, our speechwriters will share the secrets of writing great commencement speeches for college and for important events in your life.

Want to impress everyone with a relevant and emotional special occasion speech? Our experts are here to assist. At SpeechPaths, you can order an acceptance speech, wedding toast, or a commencement speech tailored to your event. The writer will work one-on-one with you until you are satisfied with the text. And if you're in a rush, a 12-hour delivery is available. Contact us to discuss the details of your speech and get a discount!

Examples of special occasion speeches

If you are not sure where to get started with your speech, take a look at two examples for different types of special occasions:

Awards acceptance speech

Source: https://www.examples.com/education/special-occasion-speech.html

This speech uses a formal tone, it starts and ends with gratitude. Although the main purpose of acceptance speeches is to thank the committee and those present for an award, this speech is also informative - the speaker expands on the theory of relativity and asks rhetorical questions. You can use such an approach and structure for informative or persuasive speeches.

Best man's speech

Source: https://www.sampletemplates.com/business-templates/wedding-speech-example.html

This best man's speech is less formal, a bit humorous, and starts with a touch of vulnerability. It also shares personal stories about the groom and congratulates the couple on their wedding. Such speeches appeal to emotions rather than logic, and their main goal is to amuse and entertain guests. If you write a best man's speech or a toast, try to use a conversational tone and add humor.

Special occasion speech types

Although special occasion speeches share some common traits, the writing style, tone, and content will vary depending on the speech type and the event. The toast of a maid of honor will differ from a retirement speech in a big corporation. Here are the most common special occasion speaking types:

Commencement speech

The commencement speech addresses the class graduating from high school or college. Its purpose is to recognize the achievements of the graduating class, share wisdom, and inspire graduates. A commencement speaker also motivates graduates to pursue great things in life. Usually, such a speech focuses on some central theme - common commencement speech themes include overcoming challenges, maintaining friendships, uncovering your potential, staying true to yourself, etc.

Toasts honor an important event or a person during a celebration. You can deliver a toast to congratulate someone for getting an award, finding a new job, or a marriage. Since a toast signifies a big moment, use it to express gratitude, share joy, and spark emotions in people around you. This type of speech is usually brief, it focuses on a person being toasted, and you may use some humor, but make sure it is easy for everyone to understand.

Commemorative speech

Commemorative speeches pay tribute to an important event, person, or organization in your life. The purpose of this brief speech is to recognize the importance of somebody or something in your life, reflect on its importance and celebrate the moment. Commemorative speeches include retirement speeches, nomination speeches (to recognize someone for an honor), retirement speeches, and a farewell speech when someone leaves a company or a group.

Acceptance speech

Speeches of acceptance are given by a recipient of a prize or a prestigious honor. In such a speech, the speaker thanks everyone who helped them achieve such outstanding results. The keynote speaker also thanks the committee who gave them an award. If this is a political speech, the person also thanks everyone who voted for them. It is also common for the speaker to explain why an award means so much to them.

Tips to write speeches for special occasions

If writing texts for special speaking occasions is new for you, take advantage of this checklist. You can use it for a variety of special occasion speeches ranging from work anniversaries to dedications and weddings:

• Understand your special occasion type. An after-dinner speech will differ in many aspects from an awards speech or public relations speech.
• Know your audience. To deliver speeches effectively, analyze your audience. Understand their age, background, and subject matter knowledge if you plan to deliver an informative speech.
• How much time will you have? Practice with a timer so that you don't exceed the time limit. Being concise is important for getting the audience interested and not boring them.
• Is this a formal or informal event? Can you use an informal, conversational tone?
• What is the purpose of your upcoming speech - to thank, amuse, entertain, express gratitude, or inform? Does your speech serve this purpose? If you doubt that your speech will meet the purpose, you can show it to our speechwriters and ask for feedback.
• Should you speak for yourself, or represent your employer or any other organization?
• Does the occasion and the speech type allow humor? If possible, try to make your speech humorous, but make sure your jokes are not offensive to anyone.
• Make sure that your speech has a clear structure: an introduction where you introduce yourself and briefly tell what your speech is about, the body section, and a conclusion that tops off everything you've said.

Polishing your special occasion speech delivery

After you've written and polished your text, work on delivering special occasion speeches. A poor delivery can spoil even a flawlessly written speech. Special occasion speeches tend to be concise, so be sure to keep your complete speech to 10 minutes. To strengthen your public speaking skills, follow the tips below:

• Practice so that you don't need to read from paper. Whether you deliver a speech commemorating an event, an introductory speech, or a traditional persuasive speech, reading the text won't help you grab the audience's attention.
• Work on your vocal delivery. Make sure that you speak loud enough and practice working with a microphone, if necessary. Don't rush and make pauses so that the audience could follow you easily. Record yourself to understand how you sound and improve your delivery, if necessary.
• Pay attention to your body language. Deliver the speech's content in front of the mirror, paying attention to your posture, facial expressions, and gestures. Use them to articulate your main points and build an emotional connection with your listeners.

Get help with all types of special occasion speeches

Whether you need a special occasion speech for your class or a real-life situation, it requires much preparation. You need to consider the audience, the type of event, and the timing, and come up with an engaging, heartwarming speech that will impress the audience.

Our website has speech wizards who can prepare a custom speech for your special life events, or help you improve the speech you already have. Contact us for a free quote, and claim your first-time generous discount!

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Speech Writing

Writing a speech is very different from writing an article, brief, or proposal. Speaking and writing are distinctive versions of the same language, unique in their output, syntax, and function. Presenters and trainers need to appreciate the differences.

• Church Welcome Speech Examples – PDF
• 6+ Impromptu Speech Examples in PDF

What makes writing a speech different from writing an article, a brief, or a proposal?

You might say it’s the length that makes things between them different since a speech could go longer than an article, a brief, or a proposal. But what really sets apart speech writing from others is that it’s made for speaking. Even if what you have written is excellent, you cannot be assured that it will also be as effective as to when it would be read out loud for an audience to listen to.

This is speech writing is pretty special because you are not only to write something that will only be read but you are also writing something that is going to be spoken to an audience. And with that, we have prepared seven speech writing examples that you could definitely learn insights about speech writing from.

A Time to Break Silence Speech Example

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Barack Obama Race Speech Example

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House Divided Speech Example

Size: 155 KB

Martin Luther King Jr. Speech Example

Redfern Speech Example

Size: 61 MB

Tips and Strategies for a Successful Speech Writing

Want to ace your speech writing game? Do take note of these tips and strategies that will enable you to become a master speechwriter:

1. Always know your audience beforehand

Knowing your audience before you would even get into writing will enable you to write something your listeners would want to hear from you. You are supposed to write for your audience and not to write for your personal satisfaction because, in the first place, you are asked to deliver a speech for the people to hear and not only for you to hear. You should make sure that you would be able to tailor your speech in a way that will definitely catch the interest of your audience and not to catch their boredom.

2. Narrow down your topic

An excellent speech makes a claim and an excellent speech should only be focused solely on one topic. For example, you are asked to deliver a speech during a wedding toast, so when you would be preparing for your speech, always be consistent in writing about how the bride and the groom were meant for each other and how you have witnessed how their love story had unfolded—do not anymore bother writing about how you met each of them unless it was the catalyst that made them a couple.

3. Outline your speech

If you have a hard time starting to write a speech, having a speech outline would always work a lot of wonders because it can also serve as a guide for when you are writing. So when you get into the middle part of your speech and that you do not anymore know what to write, you can always go back to the outline of your speech so that you would be able to easily continue from where you suddenly had a “brain fart” or that temporary mental lapse.

4. Make it a point to grab the attention of the room with your first lines.

You only have a few seconds to secure the attention of your audience. Make most out of these few seconds and open with memorable first lines that can surely grab the attention of your audience. Make sure that the first lines would be engaging enough to sustain their attention until the last word of your speech. You could make use of a personal and peculiar but relatable story that could automatically get a hold of your audience. Most people would immediately get interested in stories that could evoke their fond memories.

5. Have your speech well-organized

Having a well-structured speech will result in a successful speech delivery. If your speech is structured according to your purpose, then expect that you will achieve this and people would immediately get the purpose and main point of your speech. If your goal is to inform your audience about a certain matter, you can try following a chronological or alphabetical organization that would be convenient for your audience because it could induce a mental picture that would help them in fully understanding what message you intend them to understand. Always use transition words between your examples so that your audience will be able to follow the logic you are trying to deliver.

The Hope Speech Example

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Winston Churchill Speech Example

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6. Supply related examples, statistics, and quotations

If you have a difficult or abstract topic to discuss, you could always make use of examples, statistics, or quotations that are related to your topic so that your audience will be able to understand what you are going to say to them. Make sure you do a proper research of these examples so that you are not just rambling some made-up information in front of your audience. The examples you can make use in your speech are those you can get from history, current events, and you could even get examples from your own personal life. You can also consult government sources for when you need to prove a point with the use of statistics and you can find lots of relevant quotations from experts or prominent people. Again, have an intensive research when it comes to supplying related examples, statistics, and quotations so that your credibility will not be questioned.

7. End with a bang

If you have grabbed the attention of your audience from the first lines of your sentences and sustained this attention toward the end of your speech, do not end this with a lousy conclusion. Always make it a point that you would end your speech with a bang. You do not have to necessarily keep it long and dragging. Consider ending it in a short but definitely memorable and direct manner that your audience will surely love. Also, consider concluding your speech using a concrete and vivid imagery or anecdote that will enable you to easily illustrate the speech topic. This is also the part where you can call people to action.

8. Use visual aids if applicable

The use of visual aids is important when you would be delivering a speech that would be needing more proofs and you can use one if you would want your speech to be easily understood by your audience. Such visual or presentation aids include charts and tables that could easily convey data, as well as photographs that could make your point more compelling. It is in incorporating visuals into your speech that makes your speech even more powerful. Additionally, there are individuals who are more on visual learning rather than hearing and you are doing them a great favor if you would make use of visual aids.

9. Keep in mind that you are writing for the ears; not for the eyes

Again, speech writing is not just writing something that will be read by the eyes but it will also be read for the ears. You have to make sure that the structure of your sentences are made for speaking and that when you would actually read it out loud, you would definitely feel comfortable about reading it.

We hope that you can now easily write a speech that is made for speaking with the help of the examples and tips of speech writing that we have prepared for you in this article. You may also be interested in  Extemporaneous Speech Examples in PDF.

Speech Generator

Text prompt

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Write a Speech on the importance of community service.

Create a Speech about the impact of technology on education.

COMM 101: Fundamentals of Public Speaking - Valparaiso

• Delivery Skills
• Stage Fright
• Body Language / Non-Verbal Communication
• Listening Skills
• Quotation Resources
• Speech Outline Examples
• Speech Examples
• More Speech Examples
• Presentation Options
• Citation Resources This link opens in a new window

A basic speech outline should include three main sections:

• The Introduction --  This is where you tell them what you're going to tell them.
• The Body -- This is where you tell them.
• The Conclusion -- This is where you tell them what you've told them.
• Speech Outline Formatting Guide The outline for a public speech, according to COMM 101 online textbook  The Public Speaking Project , p.p. 8-9.

Use these samples to help prepare your speech outlines and bibliographies:

• Sample Speech Preparation Outline This type of outline is very detailed with all the main points and subpoints written in complete sentences. Your bibliography should be included with this outline.
• Sample Speech Speaking Outline This type of outline is very brief and uses phrases or key words for the main points and subpoints. This outline is used by the speaker during the speech.
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15 Powerful Speech Opening Lines (And How to Create Your Own)

Hrideep barot.

• Public Speaking , Speech Writing

Powerful speech opening lines set the tone and mood of your speech. It’s what grips the audience to want to know more about the rest of your talk.

The first few seconds are critical. It’s when you have maximum attention of the audience. And you must capitalize on that!

Instead of starting off with something plain and obvious such as a ‘Thank you’ or ‘Good Morning’, there’s so much more you can do for a powerful speech opening (here’s a great article we wrote a while ago on how you should NOT start your speech ).

To help you with this, I’ve compiled some of my favourite openings from various speakers. These speakers have gone on to deliver TED talks , win international Toastmaster competitions or are just noteworthy people who have mastered the art of communication.

After each speaker’s opening line, I have added how you can include their style of opening into your own speech. Understanding how these great speakers do it will certainly give you an idea to create your own speech opening line which will grip the audience from the outset!

Alright! Let’s dive into the 15 powerful speech openings…

Note: Want to take your communications skills to the next level? Book a complimentary consultation with one of our expert communication coaches. We’ll look under the hood of your hurdles and pick two to three growth opportunities so you can speak with impact!

1. Ric Elias

Opening: “Imagine a big explosion as you climb through 3,000 ft. Imagine a plane full of smoke. Imagine an engine going clack, clack, clack. It sounds scary. Well I had a unique seat that day. I was sitting in 1D.”

How to use the power of imagination to open your speech?

Putting your audience in a state of imagination can work extremely well to captivate them for the remainder of your talk.

It really helps to bring your audience in a certain mood that preps them for what’s about to come next. Speakers have used this with high effectiveness by transporting their audience into an imaginary land to help prove their point.

When Ric Elias opened his speech, the detail he used (3000 ft, sound of the engine going clack-clack-clack) made me feel that I too was in the plane. He was trying to make the audience experience what he was feeling – and, at least in my opinion, he did.

When using the imagination opening for speeches, the key is – detail. While we want the audience to wander into imagination, we want them to wander off to the image that we want to create for them. So, detail out your scenario if you’re going to use this technique.

Make your audience feel like they too are in the same circumstance as you were when you were in that particular situation.

2. Barack Obama

Opening: “You can’t say it, but you know it’s true.”

3. Seth MacFarlane

Opening: “There’s nowhere I would rather be on a day like this than around all this electoral equipment.” (It was raining)

How to use humour to open your speech?

When you use humour in a manner that suits your personality, it can set you up for a great speech. Why? Because getting a laugh in the first 30 seconds or so is a great way to quickly get the audience to like you.

And when they like you, they are much more likely to listen to and believe in your ideas.

Obama effortlessly uses his opening line to entice laughter among the audience. He brilliantly used the setting (the context of Trump becoming President) and said a line that completely matched his style of speaking.

Saying a joke without really saying a joke and getting people to laugh requires you to be completely comfortable in your own skin. And that’s not easy for many people (me being one of them).

If the joke doesn’t land as expected, it could lead to a rocky start.

Keep in mind the following when attempting to deliver a funny introduction:

• Know your audience: Make sure your audience gets the context of the joke (if it’s an inside joke among the members you’re speaking to, that’s even better!). You can read this article we wrote where we give you tips on how you can actually get to know your audience better to ensure maximum impact with your speech openings
• The joke should suit your natural personality. Don’t make it look forced or it won’t elicit the desired response
• Test the opening out on a few people who match your real audience. Analyze their response and tweak the joke accordingly if necessary
• Starting your speech with humour means your setting the tone of your speech. It would make sense to have a few more jokes sprinkled around the rest of the speech as well as the audience might be expecting the same from you

4. Mohammed Qahtani

Opening: Puts a cigarette on his lips, lights a lighter, stops just before lighting the cigarette. Looks at audience, “What?”

5. Darren Tay

Opening: Puts a white pair of briefs over his pants.

How to use props to begin your speech?

The reason props work so well in a talk is because in most cases the audience is not expecting anything more than just talking. So when a speaker pulls out an object that is unusual, everyone’s attention goes right to it.

It makes you wonder why that prop is being used in this particular speech.

The key word here is unusual . To grip the audience’s attention at the beginning of the speech, the prop being used should be something that the audience would never expect. Otherwise, it just becomes something that is common. And common = boring!

What Mohammed Qahtani and Darren Tay did superbly well in their talks was that they used props that nobody expected them to.

By pulling out a cigarette and lighter or a white pair of underwear, the audience can’t help but be gripped by what the speaker is about to do next. And that makes for a powerful speech opening.

6. Simon Sinek

Opening: “How do you explain when things don’t go as we assume? Or better, how do you explain when others are able to achieve things that seem to defy all of the assumptions?”

7. Julian Treasure

Opening: “The human voice. It’s the instrument we all play. It’s the most powerful sound in the world. Probably the only one that can start a war or say “I love you.” And yet many people have the experience that when they speak people don’t listen to them. Why is that? How can we speak powerfully to make change in the world?”

How to use questions to open a speech?

I use this method often. Starting off with a question is the simplest way to start your speech in a manner that immediately engages the audience.

But we should keep our questions compelling as opposed to something that is fairly obvious.

I’ve heard many speakers start their speeches with questions like “How many of us want to be successful?”

No one is going to say ‘no’ to that and frankly, I just feel silly raising my hand at such questions.

Simon Sinek and Jullian Treasure used questions in a manner that really made the audience think and make them curious to find out what the answer to that question is.

What Jullian Treasure did even better was the use of a few statements which built up to his question. This made the question even more compelling and set the theme for what the rest of his talk would be about.

So think of what question you can ask in your speech that will:

• Set the theme for the remainder of your speech
• Not be something that is fairly obvious
• Be compelling enough so that the audience will actually want to know what the answer to that question will be

8. Aaron Beverley

Opening: Long pause (after an absurdly long introduction of a 57-word speech title). “Be honest. You enjoyed that, didn’t you?”

How to use silence for speech openings?

The reason this speech opening stands out is because of the fact that the title itself is 57 words long. The audience was already hilariously intrigued by what was going to come next.

But what’s so gripping here is the way Aaron holds the crowd’s suspense by…doing nothing. For about 10 to 12 seconds he did nothing but stand and look at the audience. Everyone quietened down. He then broke this silence by a humorous remark that brought the audience laughing down again.

When going on to open your speech, besides focusing on building a killer opening sentence, how about just being silent?

It’s important to keep in mind that the point of having a strong opening is so that the audience’s attention is all on you and are intrigued enough to want to listen to the rest of your speech.

Silence is a great way to do that. When you get on the stage, just pause for a few seconds (about 3 to 5 seconds) and just look at the crowd. Let the audience and yourself settle in to the fact that the spotlight is now on you.

I can’t put my finger on it, but there is something about starting the speech off with a pure pause that just makes the beginning so much more powerful. It adds credibility to you as a speaker as well, making you look more comfortable and confident on stage. 

If you want to know more about the power of pausing in public speaking , check out this post we wrote. It will give you a deeper insight into the importance of pausing and how you can harness it for your own speeches. You can also check out this video to know more about Pausing for Public Speaking:

9. Dan Pink

Opening: “I need to make a confession at the outset here. Little over 20 years ago, I did something that I regret. Something that I’m not particularly proud of. Something that in many ways I wish no one would ever know but that here I feel kind of obliged to reveal.”

10. Kelly McGonigal

Opening: “I have a confession to make. But first I want you to make a little confession to me.”

How to use a build-up to open your speech?

When there are so many amazing ways to start a speech and grip an audience from the outset, why would you ever choose to begin your speech with a ‘Good morning?’.

That’s what I love about build-ups. They set the mood for something awesome that’s about to come in that the audience will feel like they just have to know about.

Instead of starting a speech as it is, see if you can add some build-up to your beginning itself. For instance, in Kelly McGonigal’s speech, she could have started off with the question of stress itself (which she eventually moves on to in her speech). It’s not a bad way to start the speech.

But by adding the statement of “I have a confession to make” and then not revealing the confession for a little bit, the audience is gripped to know what she’s about to do next and find out what indeed is her confession.

11. Tim Urban

Opening: “So in college, I was a government major. Which means that I had to write a lot of papers. Now when a normal student writes a paper, they might spread the work out a little like this.”

12. Scott Dinsmore

Opening: “8 years ago, I got the worst career advice of my life.”

How to use storytelling as a speech opening?

“The most powerful person in the world is the storyteller.” Steve Jobs

Storytelling is the foundation of good speeches. Starting your speech with a story is a great way to grip the audience’s attention. It makes them yearn to want to know how the rest of the story is going to pan out.

Tim Urban starts off his speech with a story dating back to his college days. His use of slides is masterful and something we all can learn from. But while his story sounds simple, it does the job of intriguing the audience to want to know more.

As soon as I heard the opening lines, I thought to myself “If normal students write their paper in a certain manner, how does Tim write his papers?”

Combine such a simple yet intriguing opening with comedic slides, and you’ve got yourself a pretty gripping speech.

Scott Dismore’s statement has a similar impact. However, just a side note, Scott Dismore actually started his speech with “Wow, what an honour.”

I would advise to not start your talk with something such as that. It’s way too common and does not do the job an opening must, which is to grip your audience and set the tone for what’s coming.

13. Larry Smith

Opening: “I want to discuss with you this afternoon why you’re going to fail to have a great career.”

14. Jane McGonigal

Opening: “You will live 7.5 minutes longer than you would have otherwise, just because you watched this talk.”

How to use provocative statements to start your speech?

Making a provocative statement creates a keen desire among the audience to want to know more about what you have to say. It immediately brings everyone into attention.

Larry Smith did just that by making his opening statement surprising, lightly humorous, and above all – fearful. These elements lead to an opening statement which creates so much curiosity among the audience that they need to know how your speech pans out.

This one time, I remember seeing a speaker start a speech with, “Last week, my best friend committed suicide.” The entire crowd was gripped. Everyone could feel the tension in the room.

They were just waiting for the speaker to continue to know where this speech will go.

That’s what a hard-hitting statement does, it intrigues your audience so much that they can’t wait to hear more! Just a tip, if you do start off with a provocative, hard-hitting statement, make sure you pause for a moment after saying it.

Silence after an impactful statement will allow your message to really sink in with the audience.

Related article: 5 Ways to Grab Your Audience’s Attention When You’re Losing it!

15. Ramona J Smith

Opening: In a boxing stance, “Life would sometimes feel like a fight. The punches, jabs and hooks will come in the form of challenges, obstacles and failures. Yet if you stay in the ring and learn from those past fights, at the end of each round, you’ll be still standing.”

How to use your full body to grip the audience at the beginning of your speech?

In a talk, the audience is expecting you to do just that – talk. But when you enter the stage and start putting your full body into use in a way that the audience does not expect, it grabs their attention.

Body language is critical when it comes to public speaking. Hand gestures, stage movement, facial expressions are all things that need to be paid attention to while you’re speaking on stage. But that’s not I’m talking about here.

Here, I’m referring to a unique use of the body that grips the audience, like how Ramona did. By using her body to get into a boxing stance, imitating punches, jabs and hooks with her arms while talking – that’s what got the audience’s attention.

The reason I say this is so powerful is because if you take Ramona’s speech and remove the body usage from her opening, the entire magic of the opening falls flat.

While the content is definitely strong, without those movements, she would not have captured the audience’s attention as beautifully as she did with the use of her body.

So if you have a speech opening that seems slightly dull, see if you can add some body movement to it.

If your speech starts with a story of someone running, actually act out the running. If your speech starts with a story of someone reading, actually act out the reading.

It will make your speech opening that much more impactful.

Related article: 5 Body Language Tips to Command the Stage

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Final Words

So there it is! 15 speech openings from some of my favourite speeches. Hopefully, these will act as a guide for you to create your own opening which is super impactful and sets you off on the path to becoming a powerful public speaker!

But remember, while a speech opening is super important, it’s just part of an overall structure.

If you’re serious about not just creating a great speech opening but to improve your public speaking at an overall level, I would highly recommend you to check out this course: Acumen Presents: Chris Anderson on Public Speaking on Udemy. Not only does it have specific lectures on starting and ending a speech, but it also offers an in-depth guide into all the nuances of public speaking. 

Being the founder of TED Talks, Chris Anderson provides numerous examples of the best TED speakers to give us a very practical way of overcoming stage fear and delivering a speech that people will remember. His course has helped me personally and I would definitely recommend it to anyone looking to learn public speaking. 

No one is ever “done” learning public speaking. It’s a continuous process and you can always get better. Keep learning, keep conquering and keep being awesome!

Lastly, if you want to know how you should NOT open your speech, we’ve got a video for you:

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Written Samples

10 short acceptance speech samples.

An acceptance speech is more than a mere formality following an award or honor. It’s a unique opportunity to express gratitude, share values, and inspire others, all while acknowledging the collective effort that led to the individual achievement.

The speeches compiled here represent a range of scenarios — from industry awards to community honors, and personal achievements.

Short Acceptance Speech Samples

Each is crafted to not only express thanks but to resonate with the audience, leaving a lasting impression of the occasion and the individual honored.

Speech 1: Accepting a Lifetime Achievement Award

“a journey of persistence and passion”.

As I stand before this distinguished gathering, my heart swells with gratitude. This Lifetime Achievement Award is not just a recognition of my individual efforts but a testament to the enduring spirit of perseverance and dedication. I remember starting out in this field, fueled by nothing but a dream and an unwavering resolve. Today, as I look back at the decades of challenges and triumphs, I am reminded of the countless individuals who supported me — my mentors who believed in me, my team who stood by me, and my family who sacrificed alongside me. This award is yours as much as it is mine.

Speech 2: Accepting an Industry Innovator Award

“innovation: a collective endeavor”.

Thank you for this honor. Being recognized as an Industry Innovator is a humbling experience. Innovation is not born in a vacuum; it is the outcome of relentless questioning and collaborative problem-solving. I stand here because of a culture that values bold ideas and the freedom to pursue them. This award reflects our shared commitment to pushing boundaries and creating something truly remarkable. To all aspiring innovators, let this be a reminder: your ideas have the power to shape the future.

Speech 3: Accepting a Community Service Award

“service: the fabric of our community”.

Today, I am deeply honored to accept this Community Service Award. Service, to me, is the very fabric that holds our community together. It’s about seeing a need and responding with compassion and action. This recognition is not for me alone but for all who have worked tirelessly to uplift and support our community. From organizing local drives to advocating for change, every effort counts and reflects our collective commitment to making a difference. This award is a celebration of our united spirit of service.

Speech 4: Accepting a Courageous Leadership Award

“leading with courage and conviction”.

Receiving the Courageous Leadership Award is a profoundly humbling experience. Leadership is not about titles or accolades; it’s about making decisions that are guided by courage and conviction, especially in the face of adversity. It’s about standing up for what is right, even when it is not easy. This award is a tribute to all the unsung heroes who lead by example every day, making our world a better place. I accept this with a promise to continue leading with integrity and courage.

Speech 5: Accepting an Artistic Excellence Award

“art as a mirror of society”.

Art is not just a form of expression; it’s a mirror of society, reflecting its beauty and complexities. As an artist, I am deeply honored to receive this Artistic Excellence Award. This journey has been one of constant exploration and expression, driven by an insatiable desire to evoke emotion and provoke thought. This recognition belongs to everyone who has ever dared to dream and create. May we continue to use our art to inspire, challenge, and bring about change.

Speech 6: Accepting a Best Educator Award

“educating for a better tomorrow”.

I am truly honored to accept the Best Educator Award. Education is the cornerstone of progress, and as educators, we have the privilege and responsibility to shape minds and nurture dreams. This award is not mine alone but belongs to all the educators who spend countless hours preparing the next generation for the challenges and opportunities ahead. Together, we are building a brighter future, one student at a time.

Speech 7: Accepting a Sportsmanship Award

“the true spirit of competition”.

Today, I stand here honored to accept the Sportsmanship Award. In the realm of sports, competition is intense, but the true spirit lies in how we play the game. It’s about respect, integrity, and fairness, both on and off the field. This award is a reminder that while winning is celebrated, how we conduct ourselves is what truly defines us. To my fellow athletes, let’s continue to uplift each other and honor the true spirit of sportsmanship.

Speech 8: Accepting a Breakthrough Scientific Award

“science: a beacon of hope and innovation”.

Receiving the Breakthrough Scientific Award is a moment of great pride and responsibility. Science is our beacon of hope and innovation, guiding us towards a better understanding of the world and opening doors to new possibilities. This award is a recognition of our collective quest for knowledge and our commitment to improving lives through discovery and innovation. To the scientific community, let this fuel our continued pursuit of answers and solutions.

Speech 9: Accepting a Philanthropy Award

“philanthropy: a commitment to humanity”.

It is with a profound sense of gratitude that I accept this Philanthropy Award. Philanthropy is about more than just giving; it’s a commitment to humanity, to easing suffering and creating opportunities for those in need. This award is a testament to what we can achieve when we channel our resources and energy towards the greater good. Let us continue to work together, for together, we can build a world of hope and shared prosperity.

Speech 10: Accepting a First Responder Bravery Award

“bravery in the face of adversity”.

Accepting the First Responder Bravery Award is an honor that I share with all first responders who put their lives on the line every day. Bravery is not the absence of fear but the strength to confront it, to run towards danger when every instinct tells you to run away. This award is dedicated to the courageous men and women who face adversity with valor and determination, ensuring safety and providing hope in our most critical moments. Your bravery is an inspiration to us all.

These speeches serve as templates, each reflecting the essence of its respective award while offering a personal touch that resonates with audiences. The goal is to inspire, to celebrate, and to remind us of the values that bring us together in recognition and gratitude.

• Business Templates
• Sample Speeches

Speech Writing Samples & Templates

At least once in your life, you may be asked to do a speech every now and then. It can either be a family gathering, a birthday, a school  event plan , or even for a class requirement. It can be quite challenging to do so since after writing what you will say, you actually have to say it in front of an audience. It can be nerve-racking but it’s okay. A lot of people get nervous when it comes to giving speeches, so it is safe to say that you are not alone.

Speech Writing Samples

Free 36+ introduction speech samples in pdf, free 9+ speech examples in ms word | pdf, free 7+ persuasive speech examples in pdf | ms word.

The thought of speaking in public must be turning your stomach upside down. However, before you start thinking about talking in public, you should probably be thinking about what your speech should look like. We want to help you out and give you a few tips on how to write your speech. We have also included a few speech samples and guides that you can use as further reference when you start writing your speech. Are you ready? Read up!

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Speech Writing Essay

Speech writing: mastering the art of effective communication.

Speech writing is a nuanced art that blends persuasion, clarity, and eloquence to convey messages compellingly. Unlike writing essays or articles, crafting a speech requires a focus on audience engagement, vocal delivery, and the power of brevity. This essay explores the essential elements of effective speech writing, offering insights into creating speeches that resonate and inspire.

Understanding Your Audience

The cornerstone of any speech is a deep understanding of the audience. A speech should be tailored to the listeners’ interests, beliefs, and level of knowledge on the topic. Knowing your audience enables you to use language, anecdotes, and examples that connect on a personal level, making your message more impactful.

Clarity of Purpose

Every speech must have a clear objective. Whether the goal is to inform, persuade, entertain, or motivate, the purpose should guide the structure and content of the speech. A well-defined objective helps in crafting a focused message that drives home the key points without meandering.

Engaging Structure

An effective speech follows a logical structure, beginning with a compelling introduction that hooks the audience. The body of the speech should present ideas or arguments in a coherent sequence, supported by evidence or storytelling. The conclusion ties everything together, reinforcing the main message and leaving the audience with a lasting impression.

The Power of Storytelling

Storytelling is a powerful tool in speech writing. Stories can humanize complex issues, evoke emotions, and make abstract concepts relatable. A well-told story can anchor your speech, providing memorable moments that linger in the audience’s minds long after the speech concludes.

Persuasive Techniques

Persuasive speeches leverage rhetorical strategies such as ethos (credibility), pathos (emotional appeal), and logos (logical argument) to convince the audience. Using these techniques judiciously can enhance the persuasive power of a speech, influencing the audience’s beliefs or actions.

Simplicity and Clarity

Simplicity is the soul of wit, especially in speech writing. Complex ideas must be distilled into clear, concise language. Avoid jargon and technical terms that might alienate the audience. The best speeches are those that express profound ideas in simple words, making them accessible to all listeners.

Rehearsal and Delivery

The effectiveness of a speech also lies in its delivery. Rehearsing the speech multiple times can refine its pacing, tone, and emphasis. Non-verbal cues, such as eye contact, gestures, and facial expressions, play a significant role in engaging the audience and enhancing the speech’s impact.

Feedback and Adaptation

Great speechwriters understand the value of feedback. Practicing in front of a trusted audience and being open to constructive criticism can uncover areas for improvement. Additionally, being adaptable and ready to tweak the speech based on audience reactions during the delivery is crucial for real-time engagement.

In conclusion, speech writing is an art that requires meticulous planning, a deep understanding of the audience, and the ability to convey messages with clarity and impact. By mastering the elements of structure, storytelling, persuasion, and delivery, speechwriters can create powerful speeches that inform, inspire, and influence. The goal is not just to speak but to be heard, understood, and remembered, making speech writing a critical skill in the arsenal of effective communication.

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Speech Writing For Elementary Students

Title: the adventure of reading books.

Good morning, everyone!

Today, I want to take you on an exciting adventure, an adventure you can embark on from the comfort of your home, classroom, or even your backyard. This adventure doesn’t require you to pack bags or travel far. All you need is a book!

Imagine opening a book and diving into a world where dragons soar high in the sky, where you can solve mysteries with detectives, or travel to distant planets. Reading books is like having a magic key that unlocks different worlds, worlds full of wonder, knowledge, and fun.

Some of you might think, “But why should I read when I can watch TV or play video games?” Well, let me share a secret with you. When you read, you become the director of your own movie. You imagine the characters, the places, and the action. Your mind becomes stronger, more creative, and more imaginative with every page you turn.

Books are also your best friends. They are always there for you, waiting to tell you a story, teach you something new, or make you laugh. And the best part? They never run out of battery!

But how do you start this adventure? It’s easy! Start with a book about something you love. Do you like animals? There are books full of animal adventures. Love space? There are books that take you to the stars. Just pick a book, open the first page, and let the adventure begin.

Remember, every book you read is a step into another world. So, I encourage all of you, my fellow adventurers, to start your journey today. Pick a book and discover the magic that lies within its pages.

Thank you for listening, and happy reading!

Speech Writing For Class 10

Title: the power of perseverance.

Good morning, respected principal, esteemed teachers, and my dear classmates. Today, I stand before you to talk about something that I believe is the key to success – the power of perseverance.

Imagine you are climbing a mountain. You are halfway to the top when you hit a steep, seemingly insurmountable section. What do you do? Do you give up and slide back down, or do you take a deep breath, find a new path, and keep climbing? This, my friends, is perseverance.

Perseverance is not just a word; it’s a journey. It’s about facing challenges head-on and not giving up, even when the odds are against you. It’s about Thomas Edison, who failed a thousand times before inventing the lightbulb. It’s about J.K. Rowling, who was rejected by twelve publishers before Harry Potter was accepted. Their stories teach us that success is not about never failing but about rising every time we fall.

Why is perseverance important, you may ask? It’s because life is not a smooth journey. There will be times when our resolve is tested, our patience stretched thin, and our spirits dampened. It is in these moments that the strength of our character is forged.

But how do we cultivate perseverance? Firstly, by setting clear goals. Knowing what you want is the first step in achieving it. Secondly, by embracing failure. Each failure is a lesson, a stepping stone on the path to success. And lastly, by staying positive. A positive mindset can move mountains and turn dreams into reality.

Let me share a personal story. Last year, I struggled with mathematics. No matter how hard I tried, the concepts just didn’t click. I considered giving up many times. But instead, I sought help, spent extra hours on practice, and gradually, the puzzles began to fit. My perseverance turned my weakest subject into one of my strongest.

In conclusion, remember that perseverance is a choice. It’s easy to give up, but it takes courage to push through the challenges and keep going. As Winston Churchill once said, “Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts.”

So, to all my friends here today, let’s make a pledge to persevere, no matter what. Let’s climb our mountains, reach the top, and then, find higher mountains to conquer. Because in the end, it is perseverance that makes us winners.

Speech Writing on Teachers Day

Title: a tribute to our guiding stars.

Good morning to our respected principal, dedicated teachers, and my fellow students. Today, as we celebrate Teachers’ Day, I am honored to stand before you to express our gratitude and appreciation for the remarkable individuals who do much more than teach; they inspire, guide, and shape our futures.

Teachers are the architects of society. They lay the foundation of knowledge and ethics upon which we build our dreams and aspirations. They are the guiding stars that lead us through the darkness of ignorance towards the light of wisdom and understanding. Today is not just a day to celebrate, but a moment to acknowledge the relentless efforts, sacrifices, and passion of our teachers.

Imagine a world without teachers. It would be a world devoid of inspiration, a world where the light of knowledge dims. Our teachers are the unsung heroes who challenge us to be better, to dream bigger, and to strive harder. They see potential in us that we often fail to see in ourselves. They are not just educators; they are mentors, friends, and pillars of support.

The role of a teacher extends far beyond the classroom. They teach us not just academics, but life lessons that help us navigate the complex journey of life. They instill in us values like integrity, respect, and compassion, which shape our character and guide our actions.

On this special day, let us take a moment to thank our teachers for their invaluable contributions. Let us thank them for the patience with which they handle our questions, the enthusiasm with which they share knowledge, and the dedication with which they are committed to our success. Our achievements are a direct reflection of their hard work and belief in us.

To all the teachers who have touched our lives in myriad ways, thank you. Thank you for the early mornings and late nights, for the lessons planned and the grades given, for the smiles shared and the tears wiped away. Your influence extends far beyond the walls of this school; it touches the heart of every student you’ve taught.

As we move forward in our lives, let us carry the lessons learned from our teachers with pride and gratitude. Let us be a testament to their dedication and a tribute to their legacy.

In closing, I would like to quote Henry Adams, “A teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops.” Our teachers are the heart and soul of our educational journey, and on this Teachers’ Day, we celebrate and honor them for being our guiding stars.

Thank you, teachers, for everything.

Browse More Templates On Speech Writing

Speech writing examples.

Speech Writing Examples for Students

Short Speech Writing Examples

Speech Writing

Sample of Speech Writing

Speech Writing Examples for Students PDF

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How Do I Start My Speech?

• Engaging Hook: Begin with a compelling story, quote, or question to capture the audience’s attention.
• Relevance: Establish the speech’s relevance to the audience, making them interested in what follows.
• Clear Purpose: Clearly state the speech’s purpose or main message to provide focus from the outset.
• Humor or Anecdote: Incorporate humor or a relevant anecdote to create a connection and set a positive tone.
• Acknowledgment: Acknowledge the audience or the occasion, fostering a sense of connection and shared experience.

Speech Writing PDF

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How to Write a Speech Example

Size: 64 KB

How Do you Start a 2 Minute Speech?

• Captivating Opening: Begin with a compelling quote, surprising fact, or a thought-provoking question to grab the audience’s attention.
• Clear Purpose: Clearly state the purpose or main idea of your speech to set the tone for the next two minutes.
• Relevance: Connect your topic to the audience’s interests or experiences, making it immediately relatable.
• Engaging Tone: Use a confident and engaging tone to establish a connection with your listeners from the start.

Speech Writing PDF Download

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Narrative Speech Examples

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What is the First Stage in Speech Writing?

The first stage in speech writing is Preparation and Planning . During this crucial phase, the speaker defines the purpose of the speech, identifies the target audience, and establishes key messages. Research is conducted to gather relevant information and supporting evidence. Understanding the occasion, setting, and desired impact helps shape the tone and style. The speaker also considers the appropriate structure, organizing ideas logically. This initial stage lays the foundation for a coherent and impactful speech, ensuring that the subsequent drafting and delivery phases are guided by a well-thought-out sample plan that aligns with the communication goals and resonates effectively with the audience.

Format of Speech Writing

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What Is a Speech?

Before we start digging deep into the details of how to start writing that speech, we should first start with some of the basics. Let us first define what is a speech .

Speech is a group of sample statements that an individual says in front of an audience. It is typically practiced whenever said individual is in a public gathering. The individual can be someone running for a political office, managers looking to inspire their subordinates, or businessman or leader. Most of the time, the purpose of saying a speech is to inspire or to create tension within the group.

Types of Speeches

Speeches come in various forms, each designed to serve a specific purpose or address particular audiences. Here’s a rundown of some common types of speeches:

1. Informative Speech

An  informative speech , from the word  informative,  aims to provide the audience information about a specific topic or subject. With these types of speeches, you want to make sure that your audience is able to understand and remember what you have shared with them.

Topics discussed whenever informative speeches are utilized are the following:

• concept, or

If you are looking to write this type of speech, you can check out Sample Informative Speech   for more sample reference.

2. Persuasive Speech

Persuasive speeches aim to convince an audience that what they are saying or what they are trying to relay to them is what is correct. A ton of times, these speeches try to challenge the beliefs of an individual. A ton of times, political figures or those who are running for office are the ones who make use of these speeches.

There are three types of persuasive speech:

• “Will the stock market be better in the next 5 years?”
• Questions of Policy.  This  persuasive speech  aims to give a solution to a certain problem. This speech would typically answer the question,  “What should we do?”
• Questions of Value.  This speech would gauge the goodness or the badness of a specific thing. You typically choose a side and explain why you choose that side.

If you choose to make a persuasive speech, you have to be ready for any backlash that may come as there would be people who will disagree with your ideas and stand. With this being said, you should be sure that you prepare counter agreements for some of the common comments that you might receive.

You can check out Persuasive Speech Examples to have a better idea regarding how this type of speech is structured.

3. Demonstrative Speech

• Also known as a demonstration speech, it teaches the audience how to perform a task or procedure. It’s essentially a step-by-step guide that includes explanations along with visual aids.

4. Entertaining Speech

• Focused on entertaining the audience, this type of speech is often light-hearted, amusing, and aimed at capturing and holding the audience’s attention. It’s common in social gatherings and celebrations.

5. Motivational Speech

• Designed to inspire and motivate the audience to improve themselves, change their behavior, or strive towards certain goals. Motivational speeches often include personal stories, successes, and failures.

6. Debate Speech

• Used in a formal debate setting, where speakers present arguments for or against a specific statement, policy, or idea. Debate speeches require presenting facts, logic, and evidence to support one’s position while refuting the opposition’s arguments.

7. Extemporaneous Speech

• Delivered with little preparation, extemporaneous speeches are somewhat impromptu but allow for brief notes or outlines. The speaker relies on knowledge and spontaneity to engage the audience.

8. Farewell Speech

• Given when someone is leaving a place, position, or group, farewell speeches reflect on the time spent, express gratitude, and wish well for the future.

9. Acceptance Speech

• Delivered when receiving an award or honor, acceptance speeches express gratitude, acknowledge the contributions of others, and sometimes share a brief personal story or reflection.

10. Commemorative Speech

• Aimed at paying tribute to a person, group, institution, or event, commemorative speeches celebrate values, achievements, and memories, often delivered during ceremonies or anniversaries.

When you start thinking about which types you should be using, think first of the setting where you will be making your speech or think about what your objective for making the speech. To make it easier for you to decide which one to choose, we will sample brief discuss each type of speech for you.

Sample Speech

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Speech Writing Elements Template

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How to Write a Speech?

You have to make sure that when you start writing your speech that you are able to write it properly. So to help you out with that, we are here to give you a guideline and a few tips regarding how to write your speech.

1. Basic Preparations

• Choose your topic well.  You want to make sure that you are able to focus properly on what you want to convey. Aside from trying to make it match the event or occasion, you also have to make sure that it will appeal to the interest of the audience. Make sure that you also pick a topic that you deem is important to the audience. However, if you find yourself not having the luxury of being able to choose your own topic, make sure that you research the topic well and that you seem enthusiastic when it comes to your delivery.
• Make sure that you are able to find what the purpose of the speech is.  You should know why you are delivering this speech of yours. Make sure that you state this in a way that will inspire, instruct, or be able to lead to an action.
• When it comes to the body of the speech, you can state at least three main points and make good arguments for each point. Make sure that they are in line or that they flow smoothly together. End with the most important point to make it more memorable to the audience.
• Be persuasive.  Whether you are writing a persuasive speech or not, make sure that you make your arguments sound. You can do this by stating facts and stating references that would make your speech and arguments more solid.

2. Make Your Speech Effective

• Choose your words wisely.  Match the words you will be using with that of your audience. If you are writing a speech for 10th graders, make sure that you use words that are at par with their comprehension. You should take time to explain concepts that they have yet to know and give them a brief background of these concepts in order to widen their perspective regarding your topic.
• Insert a hook.  Make sure that you are able to catch the audience’s attention by inserting interesting phrases. You can do this in the introduction of your speech. If you are able to start strong, you will be able to build an  sample agreement  with most of the audience.
• Remember to focus.  Avoid straying away from the topic. You want to ensure that all throughout your speech, you are focused on the message that you are trying to convey. You should avoid rambling or else you start losing the attention of the audience and you will also confuse them with what your main message is.
• Make it seem natural.  Never make it seem like you are just reading off a piece of  sample paper . Insert a few pauses especially the points that you would like to point out. This way they will be able to remember these points. During delivery, you can change your tone during these parts.

3. Forming the Speech Proper

• Open with a big statement.  This will be your hook and this is what will keep your audience interested in what you have to say. You can go for famous quotes, anecdotes, or interesting facts. You can take a look at  Introduction Speech Samples  for reference.
• Make the audience a part of your speech.  Instead of using “I,”   use “we” or other collective nouns. This way, the audience will feel like they are a part of what you are relaying.
• Build arguments properly.  Start with a strong point, followed by your weakest one, and end with another strong point.
• Be aware of your transitions.  Make sure that each paragraph is coherent with the previous one and the next one. This way, the audience will not get confused.
• End strong.  If you start strong, you also have to end strong. Reiterate a few points and summarize what you were trying to convey.

Now that you know a little bit more about writing speeches, we hope that you get to apply these. Make sure that you also hand your first draft to someone to read in case you miss any misspellings, inconsistencies, and grammatical errors.

You can check out  Speech Formats  for a better understanding of how you can format your speech.

Debate Speech Example

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What Makes a Good Speech

A good speech captivates its audience, conveying messages clearly and impactfully. Here are key elements that contribute to the effectiveness of a speech:

1. Clear Purpose

• Every speech should have a clear objective, whether it’s to inform, persuade, motivate, or entertain the audience.

2. Engaging Opening

• A strong start grabs the audience’s attention immediately, setting the tone for the rest of the speech.

3. Structured Content

• Organizing the speech with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion makes it easier for the audience to follow and understand the message.

4. Relevance to the Audience

• Tailoring the speech to the interests, needs, and level of understanding of the audience ensures that it resonates and is engaging.

5. Persuasive Elements

• For speeches aiming to persuade, using evidence, logical arguments, and emotional appeals strengthens the case being made.

6. Vivid Language

• Utilizing vivid language and storytelling can make the speech more memorable and impactful, helping to illustrate points more effectively.

7. Appropriate Pace and Tone

• Adjusting the pace and tone according to the speech’s content and the audience’s mood can significantly enhance its effectiveness.

8. Confident Delivery

• Confidence in delivery, including eye contact, body language, and voice modulation, keeps the audience engaged and conveys authority.

9. Use of Visuals (if applicable)

• Appropriately using visuals or other aids can enhance understanding and retention of information.

10. Memorable Conclusion

• Ending with a strong conclusion that reinforces the main message or calls to action leaves a lasting impression on the audience.

11. Practice and Preparation

• Thorough preparation and practice help in delivering the speech smoothly and managing any nerves.

12. Feedback and Adaptation

• Being open to feedback and willing to adapt based on the audience’s reactions can make a speech more effective in real-time.

A good speech combines these elements in a balanced way, tailored to the specific context and purpose. The most memorable speeches are those that not only convey information but also evoke emotions and prompt action, leaving a lasting impact on the audience.

Printable Student Speech Template

What are the Features of a Speech?

• Introduction: Captures attention and outlines the speech’s purpose.
• Body: Presents main ideas, arguments, or key points.
• Transitions: Smoothly connects different sections for coherence.
• Language: Clear, concise, and tailored to the audience.
• Tone: Appropriate for the subject and audience.
• Engagement: Interacts with the audience, encouraging participation.
• Conclusion: Summarizes main points and leaves a lasting impression.
• Structure: Follows a logical and organized format.
• Delivery: Varied pace, tone, and gestures for emphasis.
• Relevance: Addresses audience interests and concerns.

Welcome Speech Template

Size: 101 KB

Tips For Speech Writing

Speech writing is an art that combines structure, creativity, and clarity to communicate messages effectively. Here are some tips to help you write compelling speeches:

1. Know Your Audience

• Understanding who your audience is, their interests, and their level of knowledge about the topic is crucial. Tailor your language, tone, and content accordingly.

2. Define Your Purpose

• Be clear about what you want to achieve with your speech. Whether it’s to inform, persuade, entertain, or inspire, your purpose should guide your content.

3. Start Strong

• Open with a hook that grabs attention, such as a provocative question, a startling fact, a quote, or a personal anecdote.

4. Structure Your Speech

• Organize your speech with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. This helps in keeping your message coherent and guiding the audience through your speech.

5. Use Simple Language

• Avoid jargon and overly complex sentences. Clear and concise language makes your speech more accessible and easier to follow.

6. Incorporate Stories and Examples

• Stories, anecdotes, and examples can make your speech more engaging and memorable. They help illustrate your points and connect emotionally with your audience.

7. Vary Your Tone and Pace

• Changes in tone and pace can help maintain interest. They emphasize key points and help manage the energy of your delivery.

8. Include a Call to Action

• If your speech’s goal is to persuade or motivate, conclude with a clear call to action. Tell the audience what you want them to do.

9. Practice Makes Perfect

• Rehearse your speech multiple times. This will help you become more familiar with your content, manage your pacing, and refine your delivery.

10. Seek Feedback

• If possible, practice in front of a trusted person who can give constructive feedback. Use this sample feedback to improve your speech.

11. Use Visual Aids Wisely

• If your speech includes visual aids, ensure they complement your message without distracting from it. Keep slides simple, clear, and to the point.

12. Be Prepared for Questions

• If there’s a Q&A session, prepare for potential questions. Being well-prepared shows confidence and authority on the subject.

13. End Strongly

• Your conclusion should reinforce your main message, summarize key points, or leave the audience with something to ponder.

Remember, a great speech is not just about delivering information; it’s about making an impact, evoking emotions, and sometimes inspiring change. Tailoring your message to your audience, and delivering it with clarity and passion, can make your speech memorable and effective.

Expository Speech Writing Template

Size: 61 KB

What is a Simple Speech?

A simple speech is a concise and straightforward address that conveys a clear message. It avoids complexity, using plain language to ensure easy understanding by the audience.

What is Body Speech?

Body speech refers to non-verbal communication through gestures, postures, and facial expressions. It conveys emotions, intentions, and emphasis, enhancing the spoken message and fostering effective interpersonal communication.

What is a Informative Speech?

An informative speech aims to educate or impart knowledge on a specific topic to the audience. It provides factual information, often breaking down complex concepts into understandable and accessible content.

What is Written Speech Called?

A written speech is called a transcript, manuscript, or script. It’s a pre-prepared text that serves as a guide for the speaker, ensuring clarity and coherence during delivery.

Is Speech Writing a Skill?

Yes, speech writing is a valuable skill. It involves crafting engaging, coherent, and impactful messages tailored to a specific audience, requiring a blend of creativity, communication, and organizational abilities.

What is Conclusion in Speech?

The conclusion in a speech is a concise summary of key points, reinforcing the main message. It leaves a lasting impression, often incorporating a call to action or a memorable statement.

In conclusion, effective speech writing requires meticulous sample planning , engaging content, and skillful delivery. By understanding the audience, structuring the speech logically, and incorporating persuasive language, speakers can captivate listeners and convey their message with impact and clarity.

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11+ Best Phrases for Speech (with Sample) in English

• Updated on  
• Apr 8, 2024

Phrases for Speech: In the domain of English speech , first impressions matter the most. Your opening words set the stage for the rest of your discourse, specifying the technique and pulling it to your audience. The right selection of phrases can make an effective introduction that controls attention and attraction. Therefore, in this blog, you will go through different phrases for speech that can improve your fluency while delivering any speech in English and engaging with your audience in a better way. 

This Blog Includes:

Introduce yourself, hook them in, 11+ phrases for speech writing to use in between, climate change speech sample.

Read more: 15 Best Phrases Examples (with Usage)You Should Know

List of Phrases for Speech – Introduction

An opening for a speech is like saying hello and catching your audience’s attention. It helps in building an instant connection with your audience. Check the following simple phrases for speech writing to get started with:

• Hello everyone!
• Good morning/afternoon/evening everyone.
• Hi everyone, I appreciate for coming!
• My name is (Your Name) and (briefly say why you are speaking)
• I am here today to convey some ideas on
• Have you ever thought about
• Do you know that
• Visualize a world where
• Today, I’d like to talk about

Also read: 50+ Examples of Phrase Preposition

Whether you use a formal or informal tone, engaging the audience through positive body language and a warm welcome is necessary. Therefore, below are some basic phrases that students can include in their speech on any particular topic. 

• Good morning/afternoon everyone and welcome to my presentation.
• Let me begin by expressing a few words about my background.
• As you can see on the screen, our topic today is…
• My talk is especially relevant to those of you who…
• This talk is scheduled to act as a springboard for discussion
• Have you ever thought…?
• Let me be clear,
• That being said…
• Let’s all work together to…
• A little fun fact is…
• On the one hand, 
• It is a wake-up call
• Given the present scenario, 

Usage of Phrases for Speech – Sample

Using phrases in speech can improve communication by adding type, clarity, and focus. Below are some ways to use phrases in speech:

• Formatting your speech: Phrases help you collect your thoughts and show your audience through your notes. You can use them to introduce your topics, signal transitions, and summarize. 

Examples include: “ Tomorrow they’ll discuss… “, “ Next, let’s move on to… “, “ In closing… “.

• Improving transparency and flow:   Phrases can smoothen the flow of your speech and make more easier for your listeners to follow your thoughts. You can use transition phrases to connect ideas and avoid abrupt endings.  

Examples include: “ On the other hand… “, “ Because of this… “, and “ This further highlights… “.

• Engaging your audience: Using specific phrases can capture attention, spark interest, and make your speech more impressive. Such as: “ Imagine this… “, “ The question is… “, “ What most people don’t know is… “.

Check the following sample speech to note the usage of phrases and how it up-lifts the fluency of a paragraph: 

Related reads

The self-introduction is your chance to make a good first impression. Be sure to open with a warm welcome and use language that is familiar and natural. Based on your audience, there are a few different expressions you can use to start your presentation.

At the start of each presentation, you should include your audience. Depending on who you are addressing, you should develop a more or less formal welcome.

When you are delivering a presentation in English, you might like to underline a certain piece of information or something important. You can use phrases such as, ‘I want to highlight …’, ‘I want to briefly address, or ‘Now, let’s discuss

This was all about phrases for speech in English grammar . Hope you understand the concept and know how to proceed. You can also follow the page of Learn English on the Leverage Edu website for more exciting and informative blogs.

Shivani Choudhary

I'm a writer who dives deep into passion for education writing. My work is been featured on Leverage Edu Website.

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OpenAI built a voice cloning tool, but you can’t use it… yet

As deepfakes proliferate , OpenAI is refining the tech used to clone voices — but the company insists it’s doing so responsibly.

Today marks the preview debut of OpenAI’s Voice Engine , an expansion of the company’s existing text-to-speech API . Under development for about two years, Voice Engine allows users to upload any 15-second voice sample to generate a synthetic copy of that voice. But there’s no date for public availability yet, giving the company time to respond to how the model is used and abused.

“We want to make sure that everyone feels good about how it’s being deployed — that we understand the landscape of where this tech is dangerous and we have mitigations in place for that,” Jeff Harris, a member of the product staff at OpenAI, told TechCrunch in an interview.

Training the model

The generative AI model powering Voice Engine has been hiding in plain sight for some time, Harris said.

The same model underpins the voice and “read aloud” capabilities in ChatGPT , OpenAI’s AI-powered chatbot, as well as the preset voices available in OpenAI’s text-to-speech API. And Spotify’s been using it since early September to dub podcasts for high-profile hosts like Lex Fridman in different languages.

I asked Harris where the model’s training data came from — a bit of a touchy subject. He would only say that the Voice Engine model was trained on a mix of licensed and publicly available data.

Models like the one powering Voice Engine are trained on an enormous number of examples — in this case, speech recordings — usually sourced from public sites and data sets around the web. Many generative AI vendors see training data as a competitive advantage and thus keep it and info pertaining to it close to the chest. But training data details are also a potential source of IP-related lawsuits, another disincentive to reveal much.

OpenAI is already being   sued over allegations the company violated IP law by training its AI on copyrighted content, including photos, artwork, code, articles and e-books, without providing the creators or owners credit or pay.

OpenAI has licensing agreements in place with some content providers, like Shutterstock and the news publisher Axel Springer , and allows webmasters to block its web crawler from scraping their site for training data. OpenAI also lets artists “opt out” of and remove their work from the data sets that the company uses to train its image-generating models, including its latest DALL-E 3 .

But OpenAI offers no such opt-out scheme for its other products. And in a recent statement to the U.K.’s House of Lords, OpenAI suggested that it’s “impossible” to create useful AI models without copyrighted material, asserting that fair use — the legal doctrine that allows for the use of copyrighted works to make a secondary creation as long as it’s transformative — shields it where it concerns model training.

Synthesizing voice

Surprisingly, Voice Engine isn’t trained or fine-tuned on user data. That’s owing in part to the ephemeral way in which the model — a combination of a diffusion process and transformer — generates speech.

“We take a small audio sample and text and generate realistic speech that matches the original speaker,” said Harris. “The audio that’s used is dropped after the request is complete.”

As he explained it, the model is simultaneously analyzing the speech data it pulls from and the text data meant to be read aloud, generating a matching voice without having to build a custom model per speaker.

It’s not novel tech. A number of startups have delivered voice cloning products for years, from ElevenLabs to Replica Studios to Papercup to Deepdub to Respeecher . So have Big Tech incumbents such as Amazon, Google and Microsoft — the last of which is a major OpenAI’s investor  incidentally.

Harris claimed that OpenAI’s approach delivers overall higher-quality speech.

We also know it will be priced aggressively. Although OpenAI removed Voice Engine’s pricing from the marketing materials it published today, in documents viewed by TechCrunch, Voice Engine is listed as costing $15 per one million characters, or ~162,500 words. That would fit Dickens’ “Oliver Twist” with a little room to spare. (An “HD” quality option costs twice that, but confusingly, an OpenAI spokesperson told TechCrunch that there’s no difference between HD and non-HD voices. Make of that what you will.)

That translates to around 18 hours of audio, making the price somewhat south of $1 per hour. That’s indeed cheaper than what one of the more popular rival vendors, ElevenLabs, charges — $11 for 100,000 characters per month. But it does come at the expense of some customization.

Voice Engine doesn’t offer controls to adjust the tone, pitch or cadence of a voice. In fact, it doesn’t offer any fine-tuning knobs or dials at the moment, although Harris notes that any expressiveness in the 15-second voice sample will carry on through subsequent generations (for example, if you speak in an excited tone, the resulting synthetic voice will sound consistently excited). We’ll see how the quality of the reading compares with other models when they can be compared directly.

Voice talent as commodity

Voice actor salaries on ZipRecruiter range from $12 to $79 per hour — a lot more expensive than Voice Engine, even on the low end (actors with agents will command a much higher price per project). Were it to catch on, OpenAI’s tool could commoditize voice work. So, where does that leave actors?

The talent industry wouldn’t be caught unawares, exactly — it’s been grappling with the existential threat of generative AI for some time. Voice actors are increasingly being asked to sign away rights to their voices so that clients can use AI to generate synthetic versions that could eventually replace them. Voice work — particularly cheap, entry-level work — is at risk of being eliminated in favor of AI-generated speech.

Now, some AI voice platforms are trying to strike a balance.

Replica Studios last year signed a somewhat contentious deal with SAG-AFTRA to create and license copies of the media artist union members’ voices. The organizations said that the arrangement established fair and ethical terms and conditions to ensure performer consent while negotiating terms for uses of synthetic voices in new works, including video games.

The writers’ strike is over; here’s how AI negotiations shook out

ElevenLabs, meanwhile, hosts a marketplace for synthetic voices that allows users to create a voice, verify and share it publicly. When others use a voice, the original creators receive compensation — a set dollar amount per 1,000 characters.

OpenAI will establish no such labor union deals or marketplaces, at least not in the near term, and requires only that users obtain “explicit consent” from the people whose voices are cloned, make “clear disclosures” indicating which voices are AI-generated and agree not to use the voices of minors, deceased people or political figures in their generations.

“How this intersects with the voice actor economy is something that we’re watching closely and really curious about,” Harris said. “I think that there’s going to be a lot of opportunity to sort of scale your reach as a voice actor through this kind of technology. But this is all stuff that we’re going to learn as people actually deploy and play with the tech a little bit.”

Ethics and deepfakes

Voice cloning apps can be — and have been — abused in ways that go well beyond threatening the livelihoods of actors.

The infamous message board 4chan, known for its conspiratorial content,  used ElevenLabs’ platform to share hateful messages mimicking celebrities like Emma Watson. The Verge’s James Vincent was able to tap AI tools to maliciously, quickly clone voices, generating samples containing everything from violent threats to racist and transphobic remarks. And over at Vice, reporter Joseph Cox documented generating a voice clone convincing enough to fool a bank’s authentication system.

There are fears bad actors will attempt to sway elections with voice cloning. And they’re not unfounded: In January, a phone campaign employed a deepfaked President Biden to deter New Hampshire citizens from voting — prompting the FCC to move to make future such campaigns illegal.

FCC officially declares AI-voiced robocalls illegal

So aside from banning deepfakes at the policy level, what steps is OpenAI taking, if any, to prevent Voice Engine from being misused? Harris mentioned a few.

First, Voice Engine is only being made available to an exceptionally small group of developers — around 10 — to start. OpenAI is prioritizing use cases that are “low risk” and “socially beneficial,” Harris says, like those in healthcare and accessibility, in addition to experimenting with “responsible” synthetic media.

A few early Voice Engine adopters include Age of Learning, an edtech company that’s using the tool to generate voice-overs from previously cast actors, and HeyGen, a storytelling app leveraging Voice Engine for translation. Livox and Lifespan are using Voice Engine to create voices for people with speech impairments and disabilities, and Dimagi is building a Voice Engine-based tool to give feedback to health workers in their primary languages.

Here’s generated voices from Lifespan:

https://techcrunch.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lifespan_generation_ordering.mp3

https://techcrunch.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lifespan_generation_talking.mp3

And here’s one from Livox:

https://techcrunch.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/livox_generation_english.mp3

Second, clones created with Voice Engine are watermarked using a technique OpenAI developed that embeds inaudible identifiers in recordings. (Other vendors including Resemble AI and Microsoft employ similar watermarks.) Harris didn’t promise that there aren’t ways to circumvent the watermark, but described it as “tamper resistant.”

“If there’s an audio clip out there, it’s really easy for us to look at that clip and determine that it was generated by our system and the developer that actually did that generation,” Harris said. “So far, it isn’t open sourced — we have it internally for now. We’re curious about making it publicly available, but obviously, that comes with added risks in terms of exposure and breaking it.”

OpenAI launches a red teaming network to make its models more robust

Third, OpenAI plans to provide members of its red teaming network , a contracted group of experts that help inform the company’s AI model risk assessment and mitigation strategies, access to Voice Engine to suss out malicious uses.

Some experts argue that AI red teaming isn’t exhaustive enough and that it’s incumbent on vendors to develop tools to defend against harms that their AI might cause. OpenAI isn’t going quite that far with Voice Engine — but Harris asserts that the company’s “top principle” is releasing the technology safely.

General release

Depending on how the preview goes and the public reception to Voice Engine, OpenAI might release the tool to its wider developer base, but at present, the company is reluctant to commit to anything concrete.

Harris did give a sneak peek at Voice Engine’s roadmap, though, revealing that OpenAI is testing a security mechanism that has users read randomly generated text as proof that they’re present and aware of how their voice is being used. This could give OpenAI the confidence it needs to bring Voice Engine to more people, Harris said — or it might just be the beginning.

“What’s going to keep pushing us forward in terms of the actual voice matching technology is really going to depend on what we learn from the pilot, the safety issues that are uncovered and the mitigations that we have in place,” he said. “We don’t want people to be confused between artificial voices and actual human voices.”

And on that last point we can agree.

OpenAI previews voice generator, acknowledging election risks

Artificial intelligence startup OpenAI released a preview Friday of a digital voice generator that it said could produce natural-sounding speech based on a single 15-second audio sample. 

The software is called Voice Engine. It’s the latest product to come out of the San Francisco startup that’s also behind the popular chatbot ChatGPT and the image generator DALL-E. 

The company said in a blog post that it had tested Voice Engine in an array of possible uses, including reading assistance to children, language translation and voice restoration for cancer patients. 

Some social media users reacted by highlighting possible misuses, including potential fraud assisted with unauthorized voice imitation, or deepfakes.

But OpenAI said it was holding off for now on a wider release of the software because of the potential for misuse, including during an election year. It said it first developed the product in late 2022 and had been using it behind the scenes in other products.

“We are taking a cautious and informed approach to a broader release due to the potential for synthetic voice misuse,” the company said in the unsigned post . 

“We hope to start a dialogue on the responsible deployment of synthetic voices, and how society can adapt to these new capabilities,” it said. “Based on these conversations and the results of these small scale tests, we will make a more informed decision about whether and how to deploy this technology at scale.” 

The 2024 election has already witnessed its first fake voice , which appeared in New Hampshire in a robocall in January imitating President Joe Biden. A Democratic operative later said he commissioned the fake voice using artificial intelligence and the help of a New Orleans street magician.

After that call, the Federal Communications Commission voted unanimously to ban unsolicited AI robocalls.

OpenAI acknowledged the political risks in its blog post. 

“We recognize that generating speech that resembles people’s voices has serious risks, which are especially top of mind in an election year,” it said. 

The company said it was “engaging with U.S. and international partners from across government, media, entertainment, education, civil society and beyond to ensure we are incorporating their feedback as we build.” 

It said its usage policies prohibit impersonation without consent or legal right, and it said broad deployment should be accompanied by “voice authentication experiences” to verify that the original speaker knowingly added their voice to the service. It also called for a “no-go voice list” to prevent the creation of voices that are too similar to prominent figures.

But finding a way to detect and label AI-generated content has proven difficult for the tech industry. Proposed solutions such as “watermarking” have proven easy to remove or bypass . 

Geoffrey Miller, an associate professor of psychology at the University of New Mexico, responded to OpenAI on the platform X asking what it would do about potential misuse by criminals. 

“When millions of older adults are defrauded out of billions of dollars by these deepfake voices, will @OpenAI be ready for the tsunami of litigation that follows?” he asked . The company did not immediately reply to him.

David Ingram covers tech for NBC News.

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Gemini 1.5 Pro Now Available in 180+ Countries; With Native Audio Understanding, System Instructions, JSON Mode and More

April 09, 2024

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Less than two months ago, we made our next-generation Gemini 1.5 Pro model available in Google AI Studio for developers to try out. We’ve been amazed by what the community has been able to debug , create and learn using our groundbreaking 1 million context window.

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We’re expanding the input modalities for Gemini 1.5 Pro to include audio (speech) understanding in both the Gemini API and Google AI Studio. Additionally, Gemini 1.5 Pro is now able to reason across both image (frames) and audio (speech) for videos uploaded in Google AI Studio, and we look forward to adding API support for this soon.

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These are just the first of many improvements coming to the Gemini API and Google AI Studio in the next few weeks. We’re continuing to work on making Google AI Studio and the Gemini API the easiest way to build with Gemini. Get started today in Google AI Studio with Gemini 1.5 Pro, explore code examples and quickstarts in our new Gemini API Cookbook , and join our community channel on Discord .

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